-

@ 664e070f:51cdb7aa
2025-04-23 00:07:15
The paywall is what protect the network from scammers, spammers, shitcoiners and bots.
-

@ 274fe9ae:565805d2
2025-04-23 00:07:14
Trade unionists, conservationists and church groups unite against Dutton’s nuclear plan
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2025/apr/23/peter-dutton-coalition-nuclear-reactors-plan-risks-waste
-

@ 1e3aa975:80324f5f
2025-04-23 00:07:05
trojan://ypDt8RkT7J@138.199.41.25:43118?security=tls&sni=dngn.phooeyunfold.com&type=tcp&fp=random&alpn=http%2F1.1#🔒
-

@ 318ebaba:9a262eae
2025-04-23 00:07:02
Gute Nacht 🌜
#Satellite
-

@ d981591e:f7c0ae37
2025-04-23 00:06:53
The Spiritual Sickness
From American Renaissance
Even as blacks double down in celebrating Austin Metcalf’s death, the boy’s father continues to seek moral approval from those who despise him. It is something deeper than politics — whites have given in to a deep spiritual sickness that prevents them from taking their own side. Subscribe to View From the Right on Bitchute here. […]
Apr 22nd 2025 7:46pm EDT
Source Link: https://www.amren.com/podcasts/2025/04/the-spiritual-sickness/
Share, promote & comment with Nostr: https://dissentwatch.com/boost/?boost_post_id=958836
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@ 9adbeaaa:689ab3bf
2025-04-23 00:06:51
Can't find much info about this photo. Reddit says it's from the Soviet Union in the 80s. I'd like to meet this guy, and his camel.
#sciencefiction, #photography, #ussr https://cdn.nostrcheck.me/9adbeaaac033775f06de12f7f04ec43f1669a92f22c4fff8ce650681689ab3bf/68696617434a7e7a123f396e6ab901790506a25f5503bac1a23224d5c6e7441c.webp
-

@ 77b01aeb:fabde54c
2025-04-23 00:06:41
Como gano dinero
https://fountain.fm/episode/Ior57hIkI9s9GeWo3hTh
-

@ 82b30d30:40c6c003
2025-04-23 00:06:40
鯉のぼり風呂屋さんかわいい!!
-

@ 1fa35456:f63dc5a2
2025-04-23 00:06:39
😆😹
-

@ 9c5d0793:0176d77e
2025-04-23 00:05:54
How Junk Food Took Hold In The US And What RFK Jr. Is Doing About It
https://www.zerohedge.com/medical/how-junk-food-took-hold-us-and-what-rfk-jr-doing-about-it
-

@ 47f97d4e:f4122ef3
2025-04-23 00:06:29
A 800 year old church in Borgund, Norway 🇳🇴; made entirely from wood without a single nail... ⛪ https://video.nostr.build/c8d55634ab33fddfe59e6835a3ceb2a0910b68d05eea2828e2b4fb89133f9e8f.mp4
-

@ 9c5d04b8:b5b2cb2c
2025-04-23 00:03:49
Jury rules New York Times did not libel Sarah Palin in defamation case
https://www.foxnews.com/media/jury-rules-new-york-times-did-not-libel-sarah-palin-defamation-case
-

@ 59909ec2:82db30b7
2025-04-23 00:06:27
Eu uso o tor nativo do Amethyst, pode influenciar? Orbot uso em outros apps.
-

@ 8030b40c:69141e50
2025-04-23 00:06:22
Eggs are truly beautiful
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:58:43
Monday’s Selloff Is Sweeping the Stock Market
https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-trump-tariffs-trade-war-04-21-25/card/monday-s-selloff-is-sweeping-the-stock-market-oOHQNipfDHyDOOZzjaIi?siteid=yhoof2&yptr=yahoo
-

@ 832b77d5:a5e3d55c
2025-04-23 00:06:12
🟥SELL BTC for XMR
Price: 0.00257249BTC (7%)
BTC: 0.01 - 0.02
XMR: 3.88728430 - 7.77456860
Method: Altcoins
Created: 2025-04-23T00:05:35Z
-

@ 44dc1c2d:31c74f0b
2025-04-23 00:06:10
What the actual fuck?
-

@ e5f3339e:0952d54d
2025-04-23 00:06:09
BTCUSDT: 💸$93,532.29
Last Update: 04/23/2025 00:05 (GMT Time)
📊ACTION ZONE
4H ✅ UpTrend (+15.70%) 📅04/11/2025 04:00 💸@$80,842.99
12H ✅ UpTrend (+10.65%) 📅04/13/2025 12:00 💸@$84,528.66
1D ✅ UpTrend (+9.94%) 📅04/20/2025 💸@$85,077.01
1W ✅ UpTrend (+316.99%) 📅03/06/2023 💸@$22,430.24
#spaceship #bitcoin #btc #nostr #plebchain #zap #zaps
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:58:40
Tech sell-off: Magnificent Seven stock prices slump after China issues new trade warning
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/tech-sell-off-magnificent-seven-155500132.html
-

@ 2d1f0804:b03442ca
2025-04-23 00:06:03
Asia markets set to track Wall Street gains on hopes of de-escalation in U.S.-China tensions
U.S. President Donald Trump indicated that final tariffs on Chinese exports to the U.S. "won’t be anywhere near as high as 145%."
https://www.cnbc.com/2025/04/23/asia-stocks-live-updates.html
-

@ e8d66519:784074e9
2025-04-23 00:05:54
JUST IN: 🇺🇸 US bans artificial dyes from all food products, effective today.
https://file.nostrmedia.com/p/e8d66519e43b1214ac68f9f2bdbc4386d41ac66b20c5a260b9b04102784074e9/d8caa9d2dd01ae69051b673349c9b92b89a1b8cb9ab10e18fbb1920a3c4f9bce.jpg
https://file.nostrmedia.com/p/e8d66519e43b1214ac68f9f2bdbc4386d41ac66b20c5a260b9b04102784074e9/18466925608c6994fb90d1efff758bde72fbd897c90f8efd62ca8d65d8bfe5aa.jpg
https://file.nostrmedia.com/p/e8d66519e43b1214ac68f9f2bdbc4386d41ac66b20c5a260b9b04102784074e9/6b1925b873b2f105bd2340a427a33fc803d42a6dd2d3fb65ff9236580218fbaf.jpg
-

@ 1e3aa975:80324f5f
2025-04-23 00:05:50
trojan://ypDt8RkT7J@138.199.23.100:43118?security=tls&sni=radtz.phooeyunfold.com&type=tcp#%F0%9F%94%92%20TR-TCP-TLS%20%F0%9F%87%AF%F0%9F%87%B5%20JP-138.199.23.100:43118
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:58:37
Strategy’s Bitcoin Buying Spree Has Minimal Impact on Prices, TD Cowen Says
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/strategy-bitcoin-buying-spree-minimal-155316018.html
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@ fff8862f:b4848624
2025-04-23 00:05:46
JTC兼業農家
”俺のコメを買えない貧乏人はタイ米でも食ってろ”
最近農業ヘイトが集まってるようですが
これでは仕方ないのでは?
僕らはタイ米でいいんで、800%の関税なくして安く買えるよう賛成してくれますよね
https://rss.xcancel.com/satobtc/status/1914830618938183898#m
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@ 17538dc2:71ed77c4
2025-04-23 00:05:39
What will you do with a private, zap per output LLM model?
nostr:note1puv6t0wurxf6ajj0c8ahnss08hp9gm2lt9lgwwvmeln629rpeglq6nty50
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@ 8eea02e8:1e2c6db1
2025-04-23 00:05:24
### 思考过程:
好的,我需要评论用户提供的李承鹏的文章。首先,我要理解文章的主要观点和结构。文章通过对比历史上的事件(如第一次世界大战的导火索和进程)与当前的中美贸易战,讽刺了国际政治中的非理性竞争,将其比喻为“吃屎比赛”。作者认为,在非理性时代,个人努力往往无济于事,反而可能成为集体非理性的牺牲品。他批评了民族主义情绪、意识形态对立以及社会对集体主义的盲从,并通过多个例子(如疫情中的服从性、下岗潮、壁画事件等)强调社会变革的艰难和个体在历史洪流中的无力感。
接下来,我需要分析用户可能的意图。用户希望我作为大鸟(Nostr账号)提供一个全面且准确的评论,可能希望了解文章的结构、论点有效性、论据支持、修辞手法以及潜在偏见或局限性。同时,用户可能希望我指出文章中的亮点和问题,保持客观中立,避免重复之前的回答,并确保语言与用户一致(中文)。
首先,结构分析:文章以幽默和讽刺开篇,通过儿童比喻引入主题,随后用一战历史类比当前贸易战,揭示政治决策的非理性。接着,作者联系中国历史事件(如王莽改制、大跃进、下岗潮)和现实案例(疫情管控、企业爱国行为),进一步支持论点,最后以壁画和黄仁勋的例子收尾,暗示时代变迁与未来的不确定性。
论点有效性方面,作者的核心论点是“在非理性时代,个人奋斗无意义,集体行为常导致灾难”。这一论点通过历史案例和现实观察得到支持,但可能过于悲观,忽视了个人和集体的积极变化。此外,将复杂历史事件简化为“吃屎比赛”可能忽略深层次的结构性因素,如经济利益、地缘政治等。
论据支持方面,作者引用大量历史事件和现实案例,增强说服力。但部分案例可能存在选择性,例如强调政府的非理性决策,而忽略政策调整和改革的例子,可能导致论证片面。例如,改革开放的成功并未被提及,而壁画事件仅作为开放象征,未讨论后续社会发展。
修辞手法上,作者使用比喻(吃屎比赛、生殖隔离)、反讽(爱国企业的矛盾行为)、黑色幽默(下岗工人制钢的琴)等,增强文章感染力。但过度的讽刺可能削弱论证的严谨性,使读者情绪化而非理性思考。
潜在偏见方面,作者明显持批判立场,对政府和社会集体行为持怀疑态度,可能忽视了中国发展中的积极面。例如,将疫情管控单纯视为服从性训练,忽略公共卫生的必要性;将下岗潮归咎于政策,未提及经济转型的复杂性。
最后,用户可能希望评论保持客观,指出文章的优缺点。需要肯定其批判性思考和文学价值,同时指出论证的局限性和可能的片面性。此外,需注意用户提到的避免重复,若之前已讨论过类似观点,需适当引用并提示。
总结,我的评论应涵盖结构分析、论点评估、论据有效性、修辞效果、潜在偏见,并保持中立,提供平衡的视角。确保语言流畅,符合用户要求的中文,并避免专业术语,使评论易于理解。
----------
### 正式回答:
李承鹏的这篇文章以辛辣的讽刺和荒诞的隐喻构建了一个极具批判性的历史与当代政治寓言。全文呈现出以下核心特征和值得探讨的维度:
### 一、叙事结构的解构性
文章通过多重历史时空的并置(一战、王莽改制、大跃进、下岗潮、壁画事件、疫情管控等),将“非理性决策机制”提炼为跨越时代的共性。这种非线性叙事策略打破了传统历史叙事的权威性,将宏大叙事降维为“吃屎比赛”的黑色喜剧,实质是对权力运作逻辑的祛魅尝试。但需注意,这种解构可能过度简化了历史事件的复杂性,例如一战爆发背后工业化国家的系统性矛盾未被充分展开。
### 二、隐喻系统的颠覆性
“吃屎”作为核心意象贯穿全文,形成独特的批判语法:
1. **权力竞逐的荒诞化**:将关税战、军备竞赛等博弈行为降格为孩童式的非理性比拼,消解了传统政治话语的庄严性
2. **历史决定论的消解**:用“生殖隔离”“骡子”等生物学隐喻,暗示意识形态对抗的本质性矛盾,质疑全球化融合叙事的可持续性
3. **个体命运的物化**:从“钢的琴”到“肛的琴”的语义转换,揭示底层群体在结构暴力下的工具化处境
但需警惕这种极端隐喻可能造成的认知遮蔽——当所有政治行为都被预设为“吃屎竞赛”,可能忽视特定历史情境中理性决策的存在空间。
### 三、史料运用的策略性
作者对历史细节的选取具有鲜明倾向性:
- 刻意聚焦决策者的非理性瞬间(如德皇威廉二世的轻率承诺)
- 强调历史偶然性(塞尔维亚刺杀事件的戏剧性发酵)
- 突显官方叙事与民间记忆的裂隙(下岗工人与春晚小品的对比)
这种叙事策略有效解构了历史决定论,但存在“反辉格史观”的陷阱——当历史被完全呈现为偶然事件的堆积时,可能弱化对结构性矛盾的分析。
### 四、现实批判的穿透力
文章对当代社会的观察具有敏锐的切口:
1. **民族主义的情感政治**:揭示民粹话语如何异化为“精神升舱”的心理补偿机制
2. **集体记忆的操纵性**:通过壁画遮蔽与皮衣改装的象征,展现意识形态叙事的弹性与断裂
3. **生存韧性的悖论**:既批判“忍劲”造就的社会稳定,又承认这种文化特质的历史延续性
但作者将疫情管控完全等同于“服从性训练”的论断值得商榷,这忽略了公共卫生治理的复杂性,反映出批判视角的某种片面性。
### 五、价值立场的两难性
文章陷入深刻的认知困境:
- 在揭露历史循环论的同时,又暗示这是难以逃脱的宿命
- 批判集体非理性时,又承认个体反抗的无力感
- 向往理性时代,却通过王小波的引用暗示这种向往本身可能是“单相思”
这种悲观主义认知框架,既构成其批判力度,也可能导致能动性的消解。文中对“战争作为终极解决手段”的论述尤其危险,可能不自觉地滑向社会达尔文主义逻辑。
### 六、文体实验的突破性
混杂政论、小说、戏剧台本的跨界写作,创造了独特的“后现代杂文”形态:
- 将学术考证(《汉书·王莽传》引述)与网络段子并置
- 用电影蒙太奇手法拼接历史场景(如沙皇全家被突突的镜头式描写)
- 以文学意象替代政治分析(“钢的琴”作为工人阶级的现代性寓言)
这种文体创新拓展了时评的表达边界,但也可能削弱论证的严谨性,使批判停留在情绪共鸣层面。
### 结语:困在隐喻系统中的批判
文章最大的启示在于揭示:当权力博弈沦为非理性的象征资本积累竞赛时,任何实质进步都可能被异化为姿态性表演。但其批判效力正被自身构建的隐喻系统所削弱——当所有政治行为都被预先编码为“吃屎”,批判本身也可能沦为另一种姿态。这种困局恰恰印证了作者的深层焦虑:在后真相时代,连批判话语都难以逃脱符号异化的宿命。
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:58:34
Hertz Stock Drops Monday, Giving Back Some Gains After Ackman-Fueled Rally
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/hertz-stock-drops-monday-giving-155302406.html
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@ f59723d7:9a3d8e49
2025-04-23 00:05:17
Confira os looks dos ex-participantes para a final do 'BBB 25'
Vencedor do reality será conhecido nesta terça-feira (22)
https://odia.ig.com.br/_midias/jpg/2025/04/22/eu_sei_brilhar__stylist_e_designer___mariaclrcplook_____silvacriamake___vivianemakeupp_e__sheilajesusbeautyfotos___tmonteiroph__1_-35834812.jpg
https://odia.ig.com.br/diversao/bbb/2025/04/7043603-confira-os-looks-dos-ex-participantes-para-a-final-do-bbb-25.html
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@ c3ae4ad8:e54d46cb
2025-04-23 00:05:13
😭
-

@ 9c5d08b2:867f67c1
2025-04-22 23:50:23
Here's what Elon Musk said about tariffs and their potential effect on Tesla
https://www.cnbc.com/2025/04/22/what-elon-musk-said-about-tariffs-and-their-potential-effect-on-tesla.html
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@ 04ce30c2:59ea576a
2025-04-23 00:05:12
Infelizmente não, inclusive minha mãe não sabe como irá conseguir pagar todas as contas esse mês. Eu ajudo como posso, mas está difícil ultimamente
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-22 00:16:31
That was already the plan, didnt execute
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:49:58
Top Stock Movers Now: Tesla, Nvidia, Salesforce, and More
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/top-stock-movers-now-tesla-155025570.html
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@ 163fe9cd:2dc4218a
2025-04-23 00:05:12
21april2025 news block Natalie Brunell coin stories
#bitcoin #btc #smij #zapd #grownostr #coinstories
https://fountain.fm/clip/6cb6wWOxWrELVlGvEpx1
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@ e76c4de4:8f6bf7a0
2025-04-23 00:05:10
GM
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-16 09:37:09
Shouldn't publishing any event count as activity
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:49:55
Traders Stampede Into Bullish Bets on Gold
https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-trump-tariffs-trade-war-04-21-25/card/traders-stampede-into-bullish-bets-on-gold-tR05OEFTEFZgWydIHpWI?siteid=yhoof2&yptr=yahoo
-

@ d2841371:02c90a2b
2025-04-23 00:05:09
Can't say that I do 👀
-

@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-16 09:31:11
I don't change my follow list, does that mean im not active?
-

@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-15 13:33:19
El Nido
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@ 13bc95d9:9d80897d
2025-04-23 00:05:08
THERE WILL BE SIGNS
https://image.nostr.build/a52c17132d634f04846d7138ed10caef5bb1ccc7067fa246d047d1089e750a47.jpg
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@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:49:52
3 Chip Stocks That Face Tariff Risks, According to Analyst
https://www.barrons.com/articles/chip-stocks-prices-tariffs-79d2e6eb?siteid=yhoof2&yptr=yahoo
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-15 13:21:55
You can just watch the sun set https://nostr.download/2d098f826f63b5a35301cdfc2c9641c48ba2ea3af0a3aa0d618c9df12ad23f7b.webp
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@ f03df3d4:a4d4f676
2025-04-23 00:05:07
Block 893582
3 - high priority
3 - medium priority
3 - low priority
2 - no priority
1 - purging
#bitcoinfees #mempool
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:49:49
Former KPMG manager working remotely in Georgia can sue under New York law, court says
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/former-kpmg-manager-working-remotely-155000517.html
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-15 03:42:40
GM https://nostr.download/cecd2070d6b6938fa000a9c8869a8aca208ee6c56b36785586b12c6a27a8dfa7.webp
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-14 02:59:32
We live in a society
-

@ 38dbb9b0:7048cd5c
2025-04-23 00:05:06
Is it kicking off yet ? I’m deep in Guinness here
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:49:46
A job applicant can be deepfaked into existence in 70 minutes, cybersecurity firm finds
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/job-applicant-deepfaked-existence-70-154900011.html
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-12 00:11:22
Gm https://image.nostr.build/561421aea6d562bbb658a309e5431d3c16f4f297c482b410730b4203a87d9bc0.jpg
-

@ 3493b0c2:4ce7120f
2025-04-23 00:05:03
Tue - Apr 22 - 05:05 PM - PDT
// bit.site
✅ Connection successful: node-1.ipfs.bit.site 4001
// pinnable.xyz
✅ Connection successful: 167.71.172.216 4001
✅ Connection successful: 188.166.180.196 4001
✅ Connection successful: 143.198.18.166 4001
// 4everland.io
✅ Connection successful: node-1.ipfs.4everland.net 4001
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@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:49:43
How The Trade War Is Affecting Real Estate: Overseas Owners Are Cashing Out, Wealthy Buyers Are Backing Out, And Office Market Recovery Is Teetering
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/trade-war-affecting-real-estate-154613887.html
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-02 16:54:59
Yea but you could also get direct flow if you don't want the tank
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@ 9c5d04b8:b5b2cb2c
2025-04-22 23:46:08
Florida woman poses as ICE agent to kidnap wife of ex-boyfriend from work, authorities say
https://www.foxnews.com/us/florida-woman-poses-ice-agent-kidnap-wife-ex-boyfriend-work-authorities-say
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@ aa4fc866:b098c7b4
2025-04-23 00:05:03
Bitcoin price: $93643, Sats per USD: 1068
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-04-02 11:33:45
I have whole house filter (particulate only) + RO 5 stage, i dont think you need UV
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@ 9c5d0793:0176d77e
2025-04-22 23:43:48
High-Ranking Democrat Hints At Revenge Against Countries Working With Trump
https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/high-ranking-democrat-hints-revenge-against-countries-working-trump
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@ 274fe9ae:565805d2
2025-04-23 00:05:02
US will aim for UK to cut its automotive tariff to 2.5% from 10%, WSJ reports
https://www.investing.com/news/economy-news/us-will-aim-for-uk-to-cut-its-automotive-tariff-from-10-to-25-wsj-reports-3997169
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-03-30 12:32:50
GM sunny BBQ for once! https://image.nostr.build/e97bb34338db6d6d89223065c273916432068f43e914d5b6f58e8974883865fa.jpg
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@ 9c5d006c:e0e4eeb7
2025-04-22 23:40:58
Elon Musk claims Tesla demonstrators are somehow being paid by the government ‘waste and fraud’ he is fighting with DOGE—they just won’t admit it
https://fortune.com/article/elon-musk-claims-tesla-protests-funded-waste-fraud-doge/
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@ 452ca494:d5fe2b6c
2025-04-23 00:05:01
A new lottery has just started !
To participate reply to this note with a Cashu token locked to my Npub. Each sats are 1 ticket to the lottery.
Hash of nonce: fd279a78b25dd00013a9a4d180d28babfdfd358f30fdd302af00e739593e214a
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@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:40:56
QXO Reopens Buyout Loan Market
https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-trump-tariffs-trade-war-04-21-25/card/qxo-reopens-buyout-loan-market-QoJcCSMZiA3sTXTadww7?siteid=yhoof2&yptr=yahoo
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-03-27 08:57:23
Damn AI is good....
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@ e9ab3129:9c2d0b6d
2025-04-23 00:05:00
How Junk Food Took Hold In The US And What RFK Jr. Is Doing About It
How Junk Food Took Hold In The US And What RFK Jr. Is Doing About It
https://www.theepochtimes.com/article/junk-food-in-us-what-rfk-jr-is-doing-5840013?utm_source=partner&utm_campaign=ZeroHedge
“It’s not food. It’s food-like substances.”
https://cms.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/2025-04-22_10-37-58.jpg?itok=qpJmkTJp
Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. described the many manufactured food products offered that are high in calories but low in nutritional value.
“So, strawberry flavoring in food, but there’s no nutrients. It’s sugar.” Kennedy said. “Your body is craving that, but it doesn’t get filled up. It doesn’t give you nutrition, but you want to eat more.”
Kennedy, a longtime health advocate, has championed President Donald Trump’s call for “fresh thinking on nutrition” as part of the Make America Healthy Again https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/establishing-the-presidents-make-america-healthy-again-commission/
. The secretary spoke in Indianapolis on April 15 in support of Gov. Mike Braun’s announcement of nine health-related executive orders.
Kennedy has urged states to prohibit the use of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) funds to purchase certain foods with high sugar content but little nutritional value.
SNAP, colloquially known as food stamps, is a federal program administered by the states that helps nearly 42 million low-income Americans pay for food.
To change the list of foods eligible for purchase with SNAP funds, states must request a waiver from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). A handful of states, including Indiana, are doing that.
Advocates call this a commonsense way to promote better food choices.
Some critics say the initiative amounts to virtue signaling, a symbolic action unlikely to produce any positive effect.
Kennedy hopes it will fuel a movement toward healthier food consumption that will reverse the growing prevalence of obesity among Americans.
Junk Food Origins
Kennedy and others have blamed the glut of tasty but vacuous foods on big tobacco companies, which entered the food industry more than 60 years ago.
In the 1960s, R.J. Reynolds and Philip Morris, then the largest tobacco brands, began developing children’s beverages including Hawaiian Punch, Kool-Aid, Capri Sun, and Tang, according to a report from The BMJ, formerly the British Medical Journal.
“Tobacco executives transferred their knowledge of marketing to young people and expanded product lines using colours, flavours, and marketing strategies originally designed to market cigarettes,” a team of researchers https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/6890456#ref27
.
https://cms.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/image%20-%202025-04-22T103843.799.jpg?itok=voC2KpYr
Vuse e-cigarette packages are displayed at Cigar N Vape in Brooklyn, N.Y., on Oct. 13, 2021. The Food and Drug Administration authorized the sale of R.J. Reynolds' Vuse Solo e-cigarette and its tobacco-flavored cartridges the prior day, saying data show the product may reduce smokers’ exposure to harmful chemicals found in traditional cigarettes. Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images
In May 1962, R.J. Reynolds’ director of research reported the status of product development in an internal memo.
The director described the result of taste tests for flavored drinks conducted with children in the same https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25900452-rj-reynolds-memo-1962/
detailing the addition of artificial flavoring to chewing tobacco and cane sugar to cigarettes.
R.J. Reynolds and Philip Morris eventually went deeper into the food business, owning major brands Kraft, General Foods, and Nabisco for several years starting in the 1980s. There, they applied some of the same strategies to manufacturing other foods people find irresistible.
Researchers at the University of Kansas https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37682074/
that food companies owned by tobacco companies were much more likely than others to market “hyper-palatable” food products.
Hyper-palatable foods contain more of the things that make food taste good, such as fat, sugar, sodium, or carbohydrates, according to Tera Fazzino, an author of the Kansas study and associate director of the university’s Cofrin Logan Center for Addiction Research and Treatment.
These foods also have fewer of the nutrients that make us feel satisfied, Fazzino said in a 2023 interview. “As a result, hyper-palatable foods can be difficult to stop eating, even when we physically feel full.”
The researchers concluded, “Tobacco companies appear to have selectively disseminated hyper-palatable foods into the U.S. food system between 1988 and 2001.”
That triggered an industry wide shift, the researchers said. By 2018, foods high in fat, sodium, and carbohydrates had long been widely marketed regardless of whether or not the producers were previously owned by a tobacco company.
The result, according to Kennedy, is an obesity crisis that threatens the health and safety of all Americans.
https://cms.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/2025-04-22_10-41-05.jpg?itok=7bVB3ejR
Boxes of sugary cereal fill a store's shelves in Miami on April 16, 2025. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. said that many manufactured food products are high in calories but low in nutritional value. Joe Raedle/Getty Images
“We have people who are obese who are at the same time malnourished, because the food that we’re eating is not nutrient-dense anymore,” Kennedy said. “It is threatening our national security: 74 percent of our kids cannot qualify for military service.”
Nearly 70 percent of American adults are either overweight or obese, according to a 2023 https://usafacts.org/articles/obesity-rate-nearly-triples-united-states-over-last-50-years/
by the federal government. Obesity rates have tripled over the last 60 years, while severe obesity has increased by a factor of 10.
Americans are not alone in this. More than 60 percent of Europeans are either obese or overweight, according to data https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9107388/
by the National Institutes of Health. Worldwide, the prevalence of obesity has risen for decades.
States Respond
Indiana and Arkansas became the first states to submit waiver requests to the USDA, asking to exclude soda and candy from SNAP purchases. Both sent their requests on April 15.
Several other states have announced their intention to seek a waiver, and some are considering legislation to that effect.
Nebraska Gov. Jim Pillen sent a https://governor.nebraska.gov/gov-pillen-signs-letter-usda-requesting-removal-soda-energy-drinks-snap-purchases
to the Department of Agriculture on April 7 saying that the state intends to request a waiver on soda and energy drinks.
Idaho Gov. Brad Little signed a https://legislature.idaho.gov/sessioninfo/billbookmark/?yr=2025&bn=H0109
on April 15 requiring the director of the state Department of Health and Welfare to request a waiver on soda and candy.
State representatives in Tennessee passed a similar https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/BillInfo/Default.aspx?BillNumber=SB1154&GA=114
on March 26. Neither state’s senate has yet acted on the legislation.
Other states have failed to pass or have rejected legislation that mandates a waiver request.
https://cms.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/2025-04-22_10-42-20.jpg?itok=14qLaAuN
Cans of Monster Beverage Corporation energy drinks fill a store's shelves in Miami on April 16, 2025. Sweetened beverages—including energy drinks, juices, and powder mixes—account for about 9 percent of SNAP food stamps spending. Joe Raedle/Getty Images
A West Virginia https://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb2350%20intr.htm&yr=2025&sesstype=RS&i=2350
passed in the state Senate but was shelved by the House Committee on Human Resources on April 9.
Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs on April 15 vetoed a https://www.azleg.gov/legtext/57leg/1R/bills/HB2165H.pdf
prohibiting “ultra-processed” foods in school lunches.
Support, Skepticism
Advocates of a SNAP ban on soda and candy, including some health professionals, see the policy as reasonable, even obvious.
“I think it just makes wise nutritional sense, business sense, common sense,” Christy Hope, an Indiana social worker, told The Epoch Times.
Hope has worked in an outpatient pediatric clinic as well as in a Medicaid office conducting eligibility screening.
“The benefits are intended to cover nutritional items,” she said.
SNAP benefits already https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/eligible-food-items
foods served hot at the point of sale, alcoholic beverages, vitamins, food supplements, cleaning supplies, cosmetics, and personal hygiene products.
Nutrition and policy experts broadly agree that limiting consumption of high-calorie, low-nutrition foods is a worthy goal.
“I can see the hope to shift [people] away from foods that are ... ultra-processed, empty calories toward healthier options,” Bisakha Sen, a professor of health policy at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, told The Epoch Times. “I think there’s actually some unity on both sides of the political aisle on this.”
Yet she and others doubt the practical value of excluding soda and candy from SNAP purchases, especially when many already https://www.theepochtimes.com/business/families-struggle-with-high-food-costs-despite-snap-benefits-report-5656609
to find low-cost food options.
“If we start making a list of [foods] which are good for people and which are not, it will be a huge list,” Nikhil V. Dhurandhar, chair of nutritional sciences at Texas Tech University, told The Epoch Times. “It is not practical.”
Dhurandher likened a grocery store to a vast buffet. “If you remove one [sugary] food, there is some other food that’s going to take its place. I call that digging a hole in water.”
Richard Kahn, an adjunct professor of medicine at the University of North Carolina Medical School, says the SNAP exclusions amount to a “cheap, easy way to blame the other guy.”
According to Kahn, the idea that taxpayers will no longer subsidize the purchase of sugary foods is mistaken. “They’re [still] paying for sugar-sweetened beverages because we subsidize the agriculture industry,” he said.
https://cms.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/image%20-%202025-04-22T104326.415.jpg?itok=vZuIijmS
A sign alerting customers about SNAP food stamps benefits is displayed in a grocery store in Brooklyn, N.Y., on Dec. 5, 2019. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has urged states to ban the use of SNAP funds for foods with high sugar content but little nutritional value, in efforts to promote healthier food consumption and reverse rising obesity rates among Americans. Scott Heins/Getty Images
Alternatives
Many nutrition and policy experts favor a holistic, all-of-society approach rather than one that targets behavior in just one group of people.
Some have suggested a tax on soda to discourage consumption. Others mentioned improving the nutritional value of school lunches. Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) has suggested banning television ads for unhealthful foods targeting children.
Nana Gletsu Miller, an associate professor at the Indiana University School of Public Health, favors education over behavioral mandates.
“Based on the evidence for the effectiveness of nutrition education and the lack of evidence for the effectiveness of restriction of food choice, I suggest the former would be a better approach,” Gletsu Miller told The Epoch Times.
A deeper problem is the lack of affordable, nutritious food, according to Dr. Tamara S. Hannon, a professor of pediatrics at the Indiana University School of Medicine and director of its clinical diabetes program.
“It is the sale of health-harming products at a very low price without affordable and convenient options that is problematic. This policy does not address this issue,” Hannon told The Epoch Times.
Kennedy acknowledges that the broader health care landscape can work against healthy outcomes, yet he believes that can change.
https://cms.zerohedge.com/s3/files/inline-images/image%20-%202025-04-22T104438.764.jpg?itok=Z8tYiw9n
Secretary of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy Jr. speaks during a news conference at the Department of Health and Human Services in Washington on April 16, 2025. Alex Wong/Getty Images
“We can realign medical choices, both individual and institutional medical choices, with public health,” Kennedy told The Epoch Times at the Indianapolis press conference, adding that right now, “it’s totally misaligned.”
Achieving that will require a concerted effort at the federal, state, and local levels, Kennedy said.
“We can’t do this alone, but we’re getting tremendous help from the governors, from the grassroots,” Kennedy said.
“What’s happening here [in Indiana] is driving this movement, and it’s going to drive cultural change.”
https://cms.zerohedge.com/users/tyler-durden
Tue, 04/22/2025 - 20:05
https://www.zerohedge.com/medical/how-junk-food-took-hold-us-and-what-rfk-jr-doing-about-it
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@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:40:53
XRP Rally Resumes With Momentum Indicators Flashing Green
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/xrp-rally-resumes-momentum-indicators-153054403.html
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-03-23 10:59:11
Gtfo
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@ 3ce2b51d:36fc72c7
2025-04-23 00:05:00
✄------------ 9:05 ------------✄
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-03-22 19:30:59
I used to have the same interface before too i think it was a lower model UMC-22
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@ 9c5d0c59:e4e08fb8
2025-04-22 23:37:04
Will the next Pope be from Africa?
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c5y65nw5lgvo
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@ 9c5d0c59:e4e08fb8
2025-04-22 23:37:01
Putin suggests Russia open to direct talks with Ukraine, as strikes continue
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpq7ywvw1lzo
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@ 9c5d0c59:e4e08fb8
2025-04-22 23:36:58
Gaza health ministry denies manipulating death toll figures
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx25x35476yo
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@ 3c389c8f:7a2eff7f
2025-04-23 00:04:58
Add ⚡️as a reaction to unlock functionality, iirc
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@ 63fe6318:330504ed
2025-03-22 19:28:41
a e s t h e t i c
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@ 17538dc2:71ed77c4
2025-04-23 00:04:51
Both use secp256k1 curve
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@ 9c5d0c00:d5aee5f2
2025-04-22 23:35:41
What the Hell, Sure: Toys ‘R’ Us Is Getting a Movie
https://gizmodo.com/what-the-hell-sure-toys-r-us-is-getting-a-movie-2000593034
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@ 274fe9ae:565805d2
2025-04-23 00:04:51
Scott Bessent says US and China need to de-escalate trade war
https://www.ft.com/content/feaed7f0-601a-4a9a-a6c2-3ef8f869d1f2
-

@ 13bc95d9:9d80897d
2025-04-23 00:04:41
https://image.nostr.build/219d209cf6e1d895c560903bfd51399cbfd4e0da0a9ada3fe3fae966857d983e.jpg
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@ b22b06b0:4120a7f2
2025-04-23 00:04:40
cashuBpGFtdmh0dHBzOi8vbWludC5jb2lub3MuaW9hdWNzYXRhZHBTZW50IHZpYSAweENoYXQuYXSBomFpSABPet8qBDVsYXCBpGFhAWFzeJdbIlAyUEsiLHsibm9uY2UiOiIzVUNBa2lPVWZTZENvclF6VjU3UUFMekg4WXllWHQrMXY2TGJsMzYyMUxRPSIsImRhdGEiOiIwMjQ1MmNhNDk0N2Q2MjA0MWIzOTEyOGUzZDUzMTk1NGI1NDE3NTIyNDExMjAwYWE4YThhNzM0Yzk3ZDVmZTJiNmMiLCJ0YWdzIjpbXX1dYWNYIQIjONH00_0jkFagmBD_yIHo_jwt9Mcym1y7Gu4DNiMg-GFko2FlWCDQoBmuUj-2WrWh2tGyeKyK1XhzJohSTU7fOTWHBDioomFzWCDJP6Zh6sZv_fSwW0hwsI402xLdVLUmgA24bRAWb-NIqmFyWCAQgX6F1KZJRTO-8j-Eb0RB0KWsGodJTdEN4ge8fwUrsw
-

@ 9be99f03:ed6fcff2
2025-04-23 00:04:38
National Action Alert:
ℹ️ People are advised to return to normal behaviour.
-

@ 44dc1c2d:31c74f0b
2025-04-23 00:04:36
Wow, how did you find this picture of me?
-

@ 832b77d5:a5e3d55c
2025-04-23 00:04:33
🟥SELL BTC for XMR
Price: 0.00256047BTC (7%)
BTC: 0.0025 - 0.005
XMR: 0.97638324 - 1.95276648
Method: Altcoins
Created: 2025-04-23T00:03:59Z
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@ deab79da:88579e68
2025-04-23 00:04:33
✌️
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@ 1e3aa975:80324f5f
2025-04-23 00:04:32
trojan://ypDt8RkT7J@121.127.46.131:43118?security=tls&sni=tpmrt.phooeyunfold.com&type=tcp&fp=random&alpn=http%2F1.1#🔒
-

@ a5ee4475:2ca75401
2025-04-23 00:04:28
nostr:nprofile1qqs0rpt3uukfxpzxwz2naeflq0n22q9xm9mgndhlelsumnx0nksglaqpzpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezumt0d5hszrnhwden5te0dehhxtnvdakz7qgawaehxw309ahx7um5wghxy6t5vdhkjmn9wgh8xmmrd9skctczegn3q nostr:nprofile1qqs9lvleww6z44hwgekywltkyhgkzmp0wurppefy88h874eact2kptgpzpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezumt0d5hsz8thwden5te0dehhxarj9e3xjarrda5kuetj9eek7cmfv9kz70n7qjf nostr:nprofile1qqs9nyy7ctpy334n3p7gh4p93lmj2cch8ae8jgjsp8al2g32stdnpdcpzamhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumn0wd68ytnzv9hxgtcpr9mhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumn0wd68ytnrdakjuct49us57cz4 nostr:nprofile1qqsqfn3sctzg4nk2xech3jvyhqm9hv0a626elu5jn459gk35t849w6spp4mhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mqpr3mhxue69uhkummnw3ezucnfw33k76twv4ezuum0vd5kzmqppamhxue69uhkummnw3ezumt0d56usc3x
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@ 14750bfc:f3231a6f
2025-04-23 00:04:26
Bitcoin on the absolute rip 🔥
-

@ 0955d424:cc842def
2025-04-23 00:04:24
【緊急地震速報】09:02 (最終報)
台湾付近
震度 2(M5.6)
※このシステムは試験運用中です。突然終了する場合があります。
#eew
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@ 9f77d173:fb90cecb
2025-04-23 00:04:24
**緊急地震速報(予報)** 第8報 *最終報*
23日09時02分ごろ、地震がありました。
震源地は台湾付近(北緯23.5度、東経121度)で震源の深さは約150km、地震の規模(マグニチュード)は5.6、この地震による最大震度は震度2と推定されます。
https://earthquake.tenki.jp/bousai/earthquake/detail/2025/04/23/2025-04-23-09-03-05.html
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@ a8d40cc9:26666deb
2025-04-23 00:04:21
Done ✅❤️🔥⛏️
https://m.primal.net/QZuU.jpg
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@ 1fa35456:f63dc5a2
2025-04-23 00:04:19
(Banter) Mayans and Aztec; " Stuff the heart in taco "
-

@ 6389be64:ef439d32
2025-04-23 00:04:18
👀
nostr:note1puv6t0wurxf6ajj0c8ahnss08hp9gm2lt9lgwwvmeln629rpeglq6nty50
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@ 0955d424:cc842def
2025-04-23 00:04:15
【緊急地震速報】09:02 (第7報)
台湾付近
震度 2(M5.6)
※このシステムは試験運用中です。突然終了する場合があります。
#eew
-

@ 9c5d0c00:d5aee5f2
2025-04-22 23:35:38
Elon Sounds Extremely Depressed After Tesla Profits Plunge 71%
https://gizmodo.com/elon-sounds-extremely-depressed-after-tesla-profits-plunge-71-2000593013
-

@ 9f77d173:fb90cecb
2025-04-23 00:04:15
**緊急地震速報(予報)** 第7報
23日09時02分ごろ、地震がありました。
震源地は台湾付近(北緯23.5度、東経121度)で震源の深さは約150km、地震の規模(マグニチュード)は5.6、この地震による最大震度は震度2と推定されます。
https://earthquake.tenki.jp/bousai/earthquake/detail/2025/04/23/2025-04-23-09-03-05.html
-

@ 9c5d062a:2b672b5f
2025-04-22 23:33:59
Witkoff expects to meet Putin – White House
https://www.rt.com/news/616128-witkoff-russia-putin-meeting/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS
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@ f1a77625:019eb374
2025-04-23 00:04:05
Ok, after many hours learning Alby Hub set up with nostr:npub1rxysxnjkhrmqd3ey73dp9n5y5yvyzcs64acc9g0k2epcpwwyya4spvhnp8 I think I am now able to receive zaps as you suggested, nostr:npub1s05p3ha7en49dv8429tkk07nnfa9pcwczkf5x5qrdraqshxdje9sq6eyhe ! Let the next chapter of zap learning begin! Thanks to you both. 🙏 So excited to receive my first zap and fingers crossed I’ve done this correctly 😬 🤞
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:32:09
Banks gear up to boost cybersecurity, cloud and data spending
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/banks-gear-boost-cybersecurity-cloud-152929516.html
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@ 12d2c9f0:b1d9e107
2025-04-23 00:04:02
円相場 一時1ドル143円台まで値下がり トランプ大統領の発言で #nhk_news
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20250423/k10014786881000.html
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@ 44dc1c2d:31c74f0b
2025-04-23 00:04:00
What's this? oblivion remastered? see you guys in a couple months 🤣
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:32:06
5 Ways the SEC Can Embrace Innovation
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/5-ways-sec-embrace-innovation-152705225.html
-

@ 9c5d0714:798b2576
2025-04-22 23:32:03
Solana Pushes Higher As Staking Milestone And Institutional Bets Fuel Rally
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/solana-pushes-higher-staking-milestone-152253651.html
-

@ baeb862f:2dcc054b
2025-04-23 00:04:00
The nostr:npub15jnwtaz8u9tpwg742ups3z9ptzumuz0c26sqdhw5gqs78r4aq87sg08xjp show
Episode 11
Being recorded soon
It’s still in the planning and preparation stage
But it will mostly be about #ecash
And lightning ⚡️
Probably cover :
Npub.cash
Cashu.me
And Zeus
Connecting any of these things through your Nostr keys 🔑
Ecash💟💟💟🤩👀
lol 😆 stay tuned
It will be cool 😎
Coming soon 🔜