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@ 2198da8d:23a73c4e
2025-02-11 18:15:27
Recovery and relaxation in the fast world today are important for general health. Whether you want to reduce your muscle tension as an athlete or fitness enthusiast, these two can do the trick: the body massage roller and the **[aqua bike](https://www.exclusiveshape.com/aqua-bike-beauty-line)**. These have been established tools not only in helping in recovery but also in improving circulation, flexibility, and fitness in general. Let's learn more about them and how to integrate them into your life.
## Body massage roller: the last breakthrough in muscle recovery
A body massage roller is just a simple device that is to be used by people for unwinding the muscles, increasing their flexibility, and enhancing blood flow. Using foam rollers, spiky balls, or vibrating rollers falls under a self-massage technique known as myofascial release; it breaks the muscle knots, which decreases the soreness caused by it.
## The Perks of having a Body Massager Roller on your side,
* Relieve Your Muscle Tension – The stress on the massage roller will melt away soreness and stiffness through muscles.
* Flexible – Regular sessions with a massager roller enable muscles to maintain flexibility, causing movements to occur more fluid with fewer injuries than expected.
* Good Circulation Boosts – Its rolling action propels blood that carries oxygenation and nutrients required for faster rehabilitation.
* Relieves Stress and Fatigue - The massaging effects of the roller increase its value as an addition to your wellness regimen.
* Improves Performance —Whether an athletic performer or just a casual gym enthusiast, using a massage roller can help prepare your muscles for optimal performance.
## How to Use a Body Massage Roller Effectively
**1. Pre-Workout:** Roll the major muscle groups like legs, back, and shoulders to activate circulation.
**2. Post-Workout: **Use it post-exercise to relieve muscle stiffness and promote faster recovery.
**3. Daily Use:** Include it in your routine for relaxation and stress relief.
## Aqua Bike: The Future of Low-Impact Fitness
An aqua bike is a really revolutionary piece of fitness equipment designed to combine water resistance with a cycling workout, usually done inside a pool, providing a very low-impact yet high-intensity exercise regardless of the levels of fitness and health. That is why a person recovering from an injury as well as searching for a challenge can be particularly interested in doing an aqua bike.
## An Aqua Bike has the following benefits:
* Joint-Friendly Workout- As water reduces the impact on the joints, it is for those with arthritis or are recovering from injuries.
* Improves Cardiovascular Health – Cycling in water increases the heart rate but the safety of the joints is maintained.
* Engagement of Muscles – It increases the chances of getting stronger muscles compared to normal cycling in the water due to the natural resistance in water.
* Burns more calories- Water resistance intensifies workout and thus burns more calories.
* Reduces Muscle Soreness – It automatically massages the muscles, hence reduces post-workout soreness.
* Improves Lymphatic Drainage – The pressure from the hydrostatic effect of water can remove toxins in the body and reduce swelling.
## How to Add Aquabiking into Your Training
1. Warm-up: Begin with slow pedaling to get accustomed to the resistance of the water.
2. Cardio Session: Increase resistance and effect by pedaling rapidly or adding resistance from pool currents.
3. Strength Session: Include intervals of sprinting and slow cruising to target different muscle groups involved in exercises.
4. Cool Down: Slower pedaling and some stretching help muscles relax and recover.
## Body Massage Roller: Combine this with an Aqua Bike for Maximum Benefit
This would be a very effective recovery and fitness tool as the combination of the body massage roller and aqua bike brings outstanding results. Here is how you can combine them:
* Pre-Workout Use massage roller to warm up the muscles before heading into an aqua bike.
* Workout: Aqua biking workout for 30–45 minutes for full body conditioning.
* Finish the workout with a massage roller for the release of muscle tightness and faster recovery.
### Conclusion
The **[body massage roller](https://www.exclusiveshape.com/)** and aqua bike are a couple of excellent tools for enhancing muscle recovery, your fitness, and general wellness. Be it to obtain low-impact cardio workouts or to help ease muscle tension, these tools can offer a practical solution for you. Integrate them into your fitness routine and achieve better flexibility, improved circulation, and faster recovery of your muscles toward a healthier and more active lifestyle.
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@ daa41bed:88f54153
2025-02-09 16:50:04
There has been a good bit of discussion on Nostr over the past few days about the merits of zaps as a method of engaging with notes, so after writing a rather lengthy [article on the pros of a strategic Bitcoin reserve](https://geek.npub.pro/post/dxqkgnjplttkvetprg8ox/), I wanted to take some time to chime in on the much more fun topic of digital engagement.
Let's begin by defining a couple of things:
**Nostr** is a decentralized, censorship-resistance protocol whose current biggest use case is social media (think Twitter/X). Instead of relying on company servers, it relies on relays that anyone can spin up and own their own content. Its use cases are much bigger, though, and this article is hosted on my own relay, using my own Nostr relay as an example.
**Zap** is a tip or donation denominated in sats (small units of Bitcoin) sent from one user to another. This is generally done directly over the Lightning Network but is increasingly using Cashu tokens. For the sake of this discussion, how you transmit/receive zaps will be irrelevant, so don't worry if you don't know what [Lightning](https://lightning.network/) or [Cashu](https://cashu.space/) are.
If we look at how users engage with posts and follows/followers on platforms like Twitter, Facebook, etc., it becomes evident that traditional social media thrives on engagement farming. The more outrageous a post, the more likely it will get a reaction. We see a version of this on more visual social platforms like YouTube and TikTok that use carefully crafted thumbnail images to grab the user's attention to click the video. If you'd like to dive deep into the psychology and science behind social media engagement, let me know, and I'd be happy to follow up with another article.
In this user engagement model, a user is given the option to comment or like the original post, or share it among their followers to increase its signal. They receive no value from engaging with the content aside from the dopamine hit of the original experience or having their comment liked back by whatever influencer they provide value to. Ad revenue flows to the content creator. Clout flows to the content creator. Sales revenue from merch and content placement flows to the content creator. We call this a linear economy -- the idea that resources get created, used up, then thrown away. Users create content and farm as much engagement as possible, then the content is forgotten within a few hours as they move on to the next piece of content to be farmed.
What if there were a simple way to give value back to those who engage with your content? By implementing some value-for-value model -- a circular economy. Enter zaps.
![Bye Zaps](https://relay.geektoshi.tech/e5396461029085cb4b735ece3114a0f6a6d54b795d9cf6bdb1b2e4fe35c214b4.png)
Unlike traditional social media platforms, Nostr does not actively use algorithms to determine what content is popular, nor does it push content created for active user engagement to the top of a user's timeline. Yes, there are "trending" and "most zapped" timelines that users can choose to use as their default, but these use relatively straightforward engagement metrics to rank posts for these timelines.
That is not to say that we may not see clients actively seeking to refine timeline algorithms for specific metrics. Still, the beauty of having an open protocol with media that is controlled solely by its users is that users who begin to see their timeline gamed towards specific algorithms can choose to move to another client, and for those who are more tech-savvy, they can opt to run their own relays or create their own clients with personalized algorithms and web of trust scoring systems.
Zaps enable the means to create a new type of social media economy in which creators can earn for creating content and users can earn by actively engaging with it. Like and reposting content is relatively frictionless and costs nothing but a simple button tap. Zaps provide active engagement because they signal to your followers and those of the content creator that this post has genuine value, quite literally in the form of money—sats.
![Zaps are real value](https://relay.geektoshi.tech/a0b0e7a9e361f23e0b3a31292e9931fba401d3b83257e930d6f6e32a6122c01f.png)
I have seen some comments on Nostr claiming that removing likes and reactions is for wealthy people who can afford to send zaps and that the majority of people in the US and around the world do not have the time or money to zap because they have better things to spend their money like feeding their families and paying their bills. While at face value, these may seem like valid arguments, they, unfortunately, represent the brainwashed, defeatist attitude that our current economic (and, by extension, social media) systems aim to instill in all of us to continue extracting value from our lives.
Imagine now, if those people dedicating their own time (time = money) to mine pity points on social media would instead spend that time with genuine value creation by posting content that is meaningful to cultural discussions. Imagine if, instead of complaining that their posts get no zaps and going on a tirade about how much of a victim they are, they would empower themselves to take control of their content and give value back to the world; where would that leave us? How much value could be created on a nascent platform such as Nostr, and how quickly could it overtake other platforms?
Other users argue about user experience and that additional friction (i.e., zaps) leads to lower engagement, as proven by decades of studies on user interaction. While the added friction may turn some users away, does that necessarily provide less value? I argue quite the opposite. You haven't made a few sats from zaps with your content? Can't afford to send some sats to a wallet for zapping? How about using the most excellent available resource and spending 10 seconds of your time to leave a comment? Likes and reactions are valueless transactions. Social media's real value derives from providing monetary compensation and actively engaging in a conversation with posts you find interesting or thought-provoking. Remember when humans thrived on conversation and discussion for entertainment instead of simply being an onlooker of someone else's life?
If you've made it this far, my only request is this: try only zapping and commenting as a method of engagement for two weeks. Sure, you may end up liking a post here and there, but be more mindful of how you interact with the world and break yourself from blind instinct. You'll thank me later.
![OnlyZaps](https://relay.geektoshi.tech/32d39d0b51bad3c422e96b354a51076d38b9a84a8aab971da808131549d89c04.jpeg)
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@ 000002de:c05780a7
2025-02-11 17:53:51
Please don't take offense to this if you believe in the moral rightness of the existence of the modern state. I don't mean it as a slur, its just the best way to describe the opposite of an anarchist or voluntarist, people that believe in a voluntary society without an artificial monopoly on the use of violence.
I think the fact that many bitcoiners value liberty to some degree and often tend to be libertarian in their views, it is easy to assume we are all opposed to the state. My time in bitcoin circles has shown that to be false. Sure there is a _much_ higher proportion of anti-state people in bitcoin than in the normal population, but we are not the majority. That's the sense I get at least.
Bitcoin's lure is far more broad than liberty and self sovereignty. The number of people that value these things for others is incredibly small. They exist but its a tiny number. Most people are NPCs. Some are just asleep. Others are on journeys of discovery and maybe they can be reached.
Since Trump won the election in the US I have noticed many articles trying to throw cold water on the people happy about his win and the changes he's been making over the past few weeks. I think a big mistake many are making is assuming these people have been seduced by Trump. Maybe that's true but I don't think most of these people were opposed to the state before Trump. Trump is just a different animal. A bull in a china shop doing some things many people have wanted for decades. He's not ideological, moral, or principled.
Like the left these bitcoiners just want their way. They want big daddy government to make the world in the way they want it to be. Its a journey. I wasn't born with all the ideas I now hold. I don't think its persuasive or smart to assume your fellow bitcoiners are like you in their views on the state. They probably are much closer to traditional conservatives than anarchists.
With all that said, I think far too few people seek to find common ground with others. I may not seem to value this on SN but let me assure you that in person I very much seek common ground with those around me.
Some of you need to hear this. We will never have a society where everyone agrees on anywhere near to everything. Sure, some things like murder are pretty agreed upon but I bet you are thinking of examples of disagreements on how to handle it.
So keep that in mind. Bitcoin isn't going to turn everyone into a mirror image of your beliefs. Stay humble. We need the people around us. We don't need millions of clones.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882903
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@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2025-02-11 17:18:57
As the calendar flips to 2024, the financial world's spotlight remains firmly on Bitcoin. This digital currency, once a niche interest, has burgeoned into a major financial asset, challenging traditional investment paradigms. After a staggering 150% rally in 2023, outperforming stalwarts like the S&P 500, gold, and the U.S. dollar, Bitcoin has stirred a mix of excitement and skepticism. Investors, analysts, and enthusiasts are now keenly debating what the future holds for this pioneering cryptocurrency. Will the upward trajectory continue, or is a correction imminent? This article aims to dissect the various factors and indicators that could influence Bitcoin's journey through 2024, offering insights into its potential growth or pitfalls.
**Table Of Content**
- Understanding the Current Landscape
- Key Indicators for 2024
- The Halving Event: A Catalyst for Change
- Global Economic Factors
- Technological Advancements and Adoption
- Challenges and Risks
- Conclusion
- FAQs
- Analyzing Bitcoin's Potential for 2024
**Understanding the Current Landscape**
The story of Bitcoin in 2023 is one of resilience and resurgence. Following a tumultuous period marked by regulatory uncertainties and market skepticism, Bitcoin's impressive rally has been a testament to its growing acceptance and maturation as an asset class. This resurgence is underpinned by several key developments: increasing institutional investment, which has lent credibility and stability; advancements in blockchain technology, enhancing Bitcoin's utility and efficiency; and a broader recognition of Bitcoin as a viable digital alternative to traditional safe-haven assets like gold. Moreover, the socio-economic landscape, characterized by inflationary pressures and a search for non-traditional investment havens, has further fueled Bitcoin's appeal. However, this landscape is complex and ever-evolving, with regulatory shifts, technological advancements, and global economic trends continuously reshaping the narrative.
**Key Indicators for 2024**
**Puell Multiple**
The Puell Multiple, a sophisticated yet insightful metric, currently paints a promising picture for Bitcoin. Standing at 1.53, it indicates a balanced valuation – not too hot, not too cold. This equilibrium is significant, considering the historical context where extremes in this metric have often signaled impending market shifts. A value above four typically heralds a peak, signaling overheating, while a dip below 0.5 has often been a precursor to market bottoms, indicating undervaluation. The current reading suggests a potential for steady, sustainable growth, devoid of the speculative frenzy that has characterized previous cycles.
**MVRV Z-Score**
The MVRV Z-Score, another critical indicator, echoes a similar sentiment. With a current score of 1.6, it implies that Bitcoin is neither in the throes of overvaluation nor languishing in undervaluation. This metric, by comparing market capitalization with realized value, offers a nuanced view of Bitcoin's market position. Historically, extreme values in this score have been reliable harbingers of market tops and bottoms. The current moderate score suggests that Bitcoin may have room for growth, absent the speculative bubbles that have led to volatile boom-and-bust cycles in the past.
**Mayer Multiple**
The Mayer Multiple, currently at 1.404, offers a perspective on Bitcoin's price relative to its historical performance. This indicator, by comparing the current market price to the 200-day simple moving average, helps identify potential overbought or oversold conditions. A value above 2.4 has historically indicated overbought conditions, often leading to corrections, while a value below 0.5 suggests oversold conditions, presenting potential buying opportunities. The current Mayer Multiple suggests that Bitcoin is trading at a healthy level above its long-term average, indicating that there's potential for further growth before it enters overbought territory.
**The Halving Event: A Catalyst for Change**
The upcoming Bitcoin halving event in March 2024 is poised to be a pivotal moment. This event, which occurs approximately every four years, reduces the reward for mining new Bitcoin blocks by half. Historically, halving events have been significant market catalysts, often leading to substantial price increases in the following months. The rationale is straightforward: a reduction in the rate of new Bitcoin creation leads to a decrease in supply. If demand remains constant or increases, this supply squeeze can lead to higher prices. However, the halving is more than just a supply-side story. It also attracts media attention and investor interest, potentially drawing new participants into the Bitcoin market. The anticipation and speculation surrounding the halving can create a self-fulfilling prophecy, driving prices up. However, it's important to note that past performance is not indicative of future results, and the market dynamics surrounding each halving are unique.
**Global Economic Factors**
The trajectory of Bitcoin in 2024 will also be heavily influenced by the broader global economic environment. Factors such as inflation rates, monetary policies of major central banks, and geopolitical tensions play a significant role in shaping investor sentiment towards risk assets, including cryptocurrencies. In an environment where traditional currencies are devalued due to inflation or economic instability, Bitcoin could gain further traction as a digital store of value. Conversely, a tightening of monetary policy, leading to higher interest rates, could dampen investor appetite for riskier assets like Bitcoin. Additionally, geopolitical events that create uncertainty in traditional markets could either drive investors towards safe-haven assets like gold and potentially Bitcoin or lead to a broader risk-off sentiment, adversely affecting all risk assets, including cryptocurrencies.
**Technological Advancements and Adoption**
The ongoing development and adoption of Bitcoin and blockchain technology will be crucial determinants of Bitcoin's value in 2024. The evolution of the Lightning Network, which promises faster and cheaper transactions, could significantly enhance Bitcoin's utility as a medium of exchange. This, in turn, could broaden its appeal beyond just a store of value, potentially attracting a new wave of users and investors. Furthermore, the integration of Bitcoin into more mainstream financial services and the continued growth of the decentralized finance (DeFi) sector could provide additional use cases and increase its value proposition. However, technological advancements are not without risks. Issues such as network scalability, security vulnerabilities, and the environmental impact of Bitcoin mining continue to be areas of concern that could influence public perception and regulatory scrutiny.
**Challenges and Risks**
Despite the optimistic outlook based on current indicators, the path ahead for Bitcoin is fraught with uncertainties and risks. Regulatory developments remain a wildcard. Governments and financial regulators around the world are still grappling with how to best regulate cryptocurrencies. Stricter regulations, or even outright bans in certain jurisdictions, could impact Bitcoin's accessibility and attractiveness. Additionally, the inherent volatility of Bitcoin remains a significant concern. While this volatility can present opportunities for high returns, it also poses substantial risks for investors, particularly those who are not well-versed in the cryptocurrency market. Moreover, the technological landscape of cryptocurrencies is rapidly evolving, and Bitcoin faces competition from newer, potentially more technologically advanced cryptocurrencies. This competition could impact Bitcoin's market dominance and investor sentiment.
**Conclusion**
As we look towards 2024, the journey of Bitcoin continues to be an intriguing blend of potential and unpredictability. The indicators and factors discussed in this article suggest a cautiously optimistic outlook for Bitcoin. However, it is crucial for investors and enthusiasts to remain vigilant and informed, considering both the opportunities and the risks involved. The evolution of Bitcoin is not just a financial story; it's a technological and socio-economic narrative that continues to unfold in fascinating and often unexpected ways. The coming year promises to be another chapter in this ongoing saga, as Bitcoin navigates the complex interplay of market dynamics, technological advancements, and global economic trends.
**FAQs**
**What is the significance of the Bitcoin halving event in 2024?**
The Bitcoin halving, expected in March 2024, is a pivotal event where the reward for mining new Bitcoin blocks is halved. Historically, this has led to a reduction in supply and often a subsequent increase in price, attracting significant investor attention.
**How do economic factors influence Bitcoin's value?**
Global economic factors such as inflation rates, monetary policies, and geopolitical tensions can significantly impact Bitcoin's value. Inflation or economic instability can enhance Bitcoin's appeal as a digital store of value, while tighter monetary policies might reduce the appetite for riskier assets like Bitcoin.
**What are the key indicators to watch for Bitcoin in 2024?**
Key indicators include the Puell Multiple, MVRV Z-Score, and Mayer Multiple. These metrics provide insights into Bitcoin's valuation, market capitalization, and comparison to historical performance, helping gauge its potential growth or correction.
**How does technological advancement affect Bitcoin?**
Technological advancements, like improvements in the Lightning Network, enhance Bitcoin's utility and efficiency. This can broaden its use cases, potentially increasing its value. However, technological risks and competition from other cryptocurrencies also play a role.
**That's all for today**
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***DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.***
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@ 000002de:c05780a7
2025-02-11 17:09:02
Have you ever tried to explain the political factions in the US to a curious young person? If you haven't you might not realize how little sense they make. This is only becoming more evident with the radical changes the current admin are making.
I have to say I'm enjoy being a spectator of it all. When I was a kid the dems were called liberals and they called themselves liberals. The republicans didn't always call themselves conservatives but over the years that has become more of the case.
These days with a new admin that is hardly conservative, the left is losing their mind because of the new admin's strategy for reforming the executive branch. When I listen to them they sound a lot like conservatives. Talking about how long this thing or that thing has been in place. How these kids are being given power. Its all rather funny and hypocritical to me.
Conservatives typically don't like change but they seem to like the new approach in Washington. I would argue what is going on is NOT conservative. Its actually pretty radical. I have long thought that the conservative movement was a joke. What are they conserving? They seem to never get the core problems and how deep the rot goes. They seem to be stuck in some nostalgic dream of a time that never existed. A perpetual 20 years ago time that never existed. When education was great and morals were more to their liking.
Michael Malice said it best I think, "Conservatives are progressives going the speed limit".
The dems typically call themselves progressive now which is also a bad descriptor. They seem to be bigger moralists than their opponents. Rather than progressing towards a bright future, blazing a new trail they seem to want to try to old meritless ideas of old men like Marx. Their answers to every problem are centralizing power and giving more of your freedoms away. This is hardly a progressive or new idea. Its an old idea. One of a strong state that controls more of your life. Its hardly liberal either.
I don't have new terms that work and even if I did good luck changing them :)
Just one man's observation.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882858
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@ 527b02f7:b0ed5fd2
2025-02-11 16:17:50
Después de un tiempo sin escribir, he decidido retomar el blog con un enfoque más amplio. Seguiré compartiendo contenidos sobre póker, _mental game_ y pot-limit omaha, pero también quiero adentrarme en otros temas que me despiertan curiosidad y que he explorado a fondo últimamente: Bitcoin, inteligencia artificial, finanzas, productividad…
Espero que las nuevas entradas que tengo previstas publicar te resulten interesantes y que puedan inspirarte, ayudarte a reflexionar o simplemente ofrecerte una lectura amena. Hoy quiero comenzar con un tema que me apasiona particularmente: **Bitcoin**.
Cuando alguien afirma que "Bitcoin no sirve para nada" o que no tiene valor intrínseco, está sugiriendo que todos los casos de uso documentados de Bitcoin carecen de valor. Pero ¿es realmente así? Este artículo se inspira en una brillante contestación de X (Twitter) de _[Daniel Batten](https://x.com/DSBatten)_, donde refuta esta afirmación enumerando **19 casos concretos** donde Bitcoin ya está marcando una diferencia tangible. Desde proyectos de sostenibilidad energética en África hasta la inclusión financiera para millones de personas, los ejemplos abundan.
[![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/brave_blalyuj9ps.png?w=898)](https://x.com/DSBatten/status/1857845062991769918)
Antes de abordar estos casos, es importante explorar una pregunta clave: ¿Qué entendemos por "valor"?
## El valor: una perspectiva subjetiva
El concepto de valor, lejos de ser una cualidad objetiva e intrínseca de los objetos, es una construcción subjetiva que depende del contexto, la percepción individual y las circunstancias específicas de cada persona. Esta afirmación, que puede parecer intuitiva en lo cotidiano, tiene profundas implicaciones filosóficas y prácticas que han sido objeto de debate desde la antigüedad hasta nuestros días.
**En términos filosóficos**, podemos remontarnos a la escuela estoica, que sostenía que no son los eventos ni los objetos los que tienen valor en sí mismos, sino las opiniones que formamos sobre ellos. _Epicteto_, por ejemplo, afirmaba:
> “No son las cosas las que nos perturban, sino las opiniones que tenemos sobre ellas.”
Este principio encapsula la idea de que el valor no reside en los objetos, sino en la forma en que interactuamos emocional y racionalmente con ellos.
Desde una **perspectiva económica,** esta noción de subjetividad se formaliza en la teoría del valor subjetivo, desarrollada por economistas como _Carl Menger_ durante la revolución marginalista. Según esta teoría, el valor de un bien no depende de sus características intrínsecas, sino de la utilidad percibida que ofrece al individuo en un momento dado.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pdfxedit_n6zjafo8iv.png?w=729)
El valor que asociamos de un activo viene determinado por varias características. La utilidad es una de ellas, pero no es la única, ya que si esa fuera la única, el aire que respiramos sería el activo más valioso. El problema es que, al no ser escaso, su valor percibido no es alto. Por ejemplo, un vaso de agua puede ser trivial en una ciudad con acceso a agua potable, pero se convierte en un objeto de valor incalculable para alguien que atraviesa un desierto. Por tanto, **un bien debe ser no solo útil, sino también escaso para tener un alto valor.**
> Esto subraya que el valor es dinámico y depende tanto del contexto como de las necesidades y deseos del individuo.
En el caso de tecnologías como Bitcoin, este principio es aún más evidente. Para un habitante de una economía estable, con acceso a servicios financieros modernos, Bitcoin puede parecer un experimento especulativo o una moda pasajera. Sin embargo, para alguien en una región afectada por la hiperinflación o excluida del sistema bancario, puede representar una herramienta crucial para preservar sus ahorros y participar en la economía global.
Esto nos lleva a la conclusión de que **el valor no puede ser medido universalmente ni reducido a una fórmula fija**. Depende de quién lo perciba, bajo qué circunstancias y con qué expectativas.
> Así, el valor es un reflejo de nuestra humanidad: una mezcla de subjetividad, contexto y significado que le conferimos a las cosas. Entender esto no solo nos ayuda a apreciar la diversidad de perspectivas, sino también a cuestionar nuestras propias suposiciones sobre lo que consideramos valioso.
**El oro**, por ejemplo, es el activo con mayor valor en términos de capitalización de mercado, estimado en aproximadamente **16.3 trillones de dólares**. Aunque su utilidad práctica es limitada —principalmente en adornos ornamentales, como la joyería, y en algunas aplicaciones tecnológicas por su alta conductividad y resistencia a la corrosión—, no alimenta a nadie, ni genera energía. Sin embargo, sus **propiedades y aceptación universal** a lo largo de los siglos, le han otorgado un estatus especial. El oro es fácilmente reconocible, divisible y difícil de producir, lo que lo convierte en un bien apreciado y valioso. No obstante, presenta ciertos inconvenientes, como la dificultad para transportarlo, verificar su autenticidad y su vulnerabilidad a la confiscación. Además, aunque su tasa de inflación es baja, cada año se extrae nuevo oro y su producción puede aumentar si la demanda así lo requiere.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/freepik_edit_a-hyperrealistic-image-of-gold-bars-stacked-neatly.jpg?w=300)
De manera similar, **el arte** puede ser invaluable para algunos y un objeto sin sentido para otros. ¿Cómo explicamos que una pintura contemporánea o una escultura de un artista moderno pueda valer millones para algunos y carecer de valor para otros? **Es la percepción subjetiva de las personas, y su escasez, lo que determina el valor, no una cualidad objetiva inherente a la obra.**
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/freepik_edit_a-hyperrealistic-image-of-a-large-contemporary-pai.jpg?w=300)
El valor de **los bienes inmuebles** no está determinado únicamente por sus propiedades (metros, calidades) si no que está profundamente ligado a la escasez. Un apartamento en primera línea de playa tiene un valor elevado porque existe una cantidad limitada de espacio en estas zonas, lo que lo convierte en un bien escaso y no replicable. De manera similar, los inmuebles más preciados en las ciudades suelen encontrarse donde hay mayor infraestructura, oportunidades de negocio y servicios. En cambio, un inmueble en mitad de la nada, aunque tenga las mismas dimensiones, calidades y número de habitaciones que otro inmueble en una ubicación privilegiada, no es escaso ni está rodeado de servicios o infraestructura, lo que reduce significativamente su valor percibido. A mayor demanda del inmueble y menor oferta del mismo, mayor será su valor en el mercado.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/freepik_edit_a-hyperrealistic-image-of-a-luxurious-beachfront-a.jpg?w=300)
Por otro lado, el valor de **las acciones de una empresa** está relacionado con su capacidad de aportar soluciones a problemas reales y generar beneficios. Una empresa crea valor porque satisface una demanda en el mercado, mejora la vida de las personas y, en consecuencia, genera ingresos y flujos de caja positivos. Este valor intrínseco se refleja en el precio de las acciones, que no solo capturan el rendimiento financiero actual de la empresa, sino también las expectativas de su crecimiento futuro y su capacidad de seguir generando beneficios.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/freepik_edit_a-hyperrealistic-closeup-image-of-a-digital-stock-.jpg?w=300)
**Las monedas fiduciarias**, como el dólar o el euro, son efectivas para realizar transacciones gracias a su red de aceptación global y su estabilidad de precio en el corto plazo. Sin embargo, estas monedas **pierden valor de forma predecible y gradual**, (debido a la continua creación de nuevas unidades por parte de los bancos centrales), lo cual las hace adecuadas como medio de intercambio, pero no como reserva de riqueza a largo plazo. **Una inflación anual del 2% implica que en 50 años habrás perdido el 100% del poder adquisitivo de tu capital.** Y esto aplica a las monedas más estables del mundo; si hablamos de monedas con tasas de inflación más altas, la pérdida es aún mayor. Además, la inflación real, en términos de la pérdida de capacidad de compra, suele ser significativamente superior al 2% anual, ya que el incremento de la masa monetaria es mayor al 2%.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/purchasing-power-of-the-u.s.-dollar.jpg?w=1024)
**Esto hace que el capital fluya hacia otros tipos de activos**, mencionados anteriormente, con el objetivo de preservar su valor a lo largo del tiempo. Acciones, bonos del tesoro, bienes inmuebles, arte y oro son algunos de los activos que absorben gran parte del capital global, actualmente estimado en unos **450 trillones de dólares** (trillones con T).
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/saylor_cantor_presentation_nov_2024_015.jpg?w=1024)
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/saylor_cantor_presentation_nov_2024_016.jpg?w=1024)
Bitcoin no puede encuadrarse en el marco de los activos tradicionales, ya que **se trata de un tipo de activo nuevo, el primer activo real digital.** Esta nueva clase de activo permite transferir y almacenar valor en el tiempo, sin necesidad de confianza en terceros ni de intermediarios, de manera segura.
> A diferencia de los activos tradicionales, Bitcoin no está sujeto a la inflación monetaria, la intervención de gobiernos o el riesgo de contraparte que afectan a divisas y otros activos. Su **naturaleza descentralizada** y **deflacionaria** lo convierte en una forma de preservación de valor que supera los desafíos de los activos convencionales, ofreciendo seguridad y autonomía sin precedentes.
El verdadero cambio de paradigma que plantea Bitcoin es que, como tecnología, **permite preservar el capital a lo largo del tiempo** de una manera sin precedentes. Con **mínimos costes de mantenimiento y absoluta seguridad**, Bitcoin ofrece una alternativa que supera las limitaciones históricas de preservar riqueza. Hasta ahora, preservar el capital o la riqueza a lo largo del tiempo no era posible debido a la naturaleza inflacionaria de los métodos de preservación de capital utilizados hasta el siglo XX. Los métodos tradicionales del mundo analógico, como los activos financieros, el arte, los bienes inmuebles, las acciones, los bonos del tesoro o los metales preciosos, padecen de distintos defectos que los hacen susceptibles a la inflación y presentan riesgos significativos, como el riesgo de contraparte.
Como activo de reserva de valor, Bitcoin proporciona una serie de beneficios y ofrece una serie de características novedosas y muy interesantes, si lo comparamos con otros activos que se han usado históricamente para tal uso:
**Beneficios**
- Sin impuestos
- Sin tráfico
- Sin inquilinos
- Sin disputas legales
- Sin problemas
- Sin alcalde o gobierno local
- Sin dependencia del clima
- Sin corrosión
- Sin regulador
**Características**
- Invisible
- Indestructible
- Inmortal
- Teletransportable
- Programable
- Divisible
- Fungible
- Configurable
Bitcoin representa una nueva forma de preservar valor que no depende de la confianza en intermediarios, ya que está protegida de la devaluación por su naturaleza deflacionaria (nadie puede crear más unidades arbitrariamente) y está respaldada por la energía utilizada en su proceso de minería.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/saylor_cantor_presentation_nov_2024_020.jpg?w=1024)
Esta energía asegura la red y garantiza la seguridad de las transacciones, haciendo que el valor de Bitcoin esté protegido por un recurso tangible y difícil de replicar. **Se trata de una solución específicamente diseñada para resolver el problema de la pérdida de capital a lo largo del tiempo.** Estas características hacen que Bitcoin sea una opción única y potente en el ámbito de la preservación de riqueza, una solución que no ha existido hasta ahora.
> Al ser un **avance tecnológico** y un **activo intangible**, muchas personas no logran entender la trascendencia del significado de Bitcoin. No se debe a una falta de capacidad intelectual, sino a que lo están analizando desde una perspectiva equivocada o con un enfoque anticuado. **Intentar agruparlo con otros activos tradicionales impide apreciar su verdadero significado** y las implicaciones de primer, segundo y tercer orden que conlleva este descubrimiento.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/screenshot_20241116_210244_x-1.jpg?w=209)
## Bitcoin como revolución tecnológica
Bitcoin no es una moneda digital; es una tecnología disruptiva. Para comprender su impacto, podríamos usar la analogía de la pólvora, popularizada por _Álvaro D. María_:
> "Bitcoin viene a redefinir el derecho de propiedad, es a las finanzas lo que la pólvora fue a las batallas."
En sus inicios, la pólvora fue vista como un experimento curioso, sin aplicaciones reales para quienes no comprendían su potencial. Pero una vez que su poder transformador se hizo evidente, cambió las reglas del juego para siempre. Lo mismo está sucediendo con Bitcoin.
_Álvaro D. María_ utiliza la analogía de la pólvora para ilustrar cómo Bitcoin está revolucionando el sistema financiero. Al igual que la pólvora transformó la guerra, alterando para siempre el equilibrio de poder y permitiendo nuevas tácticas y estrategias, Bitcoin está haciendo lo mismo con el dinero. **La pólvora eliminó las barreras tradicionales de poder basadas en la fuerza física,** mientras que Bitcoin está eliminando la necesidad de depender de intermediarios y de las estructuras centralizadas que han dominado el sistema financiero durante siglos.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/freepik__a-vibrant-colorful-comicstyle-illustration-of-a-me__44331.png?w=300)
Bitcoin democratiza el acceso a una reserva de valor, permite transferencias de capital sin restricciones y redefine el concepto de confianza en las transacciones financieras. Por ejemplo, al eliminar la necesidad de intermediarios como los bancos, **Bitcoin permite que personas de cualquier parte del mundo transfieran valor directamente entre sí, sin depender de una institución centralizada que garantice la transacción.** De la misma forma que la pólvora permitió a pequeños ejércitos vencer a grandes potencias, Bitcoin permite a individuos tomar el control de su propia riqueza, sin necesidad de confiar en bancos o gobiernos.
Esta revolución tecnológica está apenas comenzando, y su potencial para reconfigurar el panorama económico mundial es tan profundo como lo fue la pólvora para la historia de la humanidad.
Si quieres escuchar la opinión de _Álvaro D. María_ directamente de sus propias palabras, te recomiendo que veas esta entrevista que puedes ver en YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Yefg_g-iXg&t=945s
## Desmontando el argumento de la inutilidad
A continuación, repasamos algunos ejemplos concretos que muestran por qué decir que Bitcoin "no sirve para nada" es ignorar su impacto en el mundo real.
*_Al final del artículo tienes enlaces a las noticias reales de todos y cada uno de los casos que expongo a continuación_
### **1. Energía y sostenibilidad**
Bitcoin está ayudando a aprovechar recursos energéticos que, de otro modo, se desperdiciarían. Por ejemplo, en Bután, la minería de Bitcoin utiliza energía hidroeléctrica sobrante, acelerando la independencia energética de la región.
En África, proyectos de minería impulsan la construcción de infraestructuras energéticas en aldeas aisladas, proporcionando electricidad a comunidades que antes no tenían acceso.
### **2. Inclusión financiera**
Más de 2 mil millones de personas en el mundo no tienen acceso a servicios bancarios. Bitcoin está cambiando eso al ofrecer una alternativa que no requiere permisos ni documentación.
En Afganistán, miles de mujeres utilizan Bitcoin para esquivar la discriminación financiera y acceder a sus propios ahorros. En países como Venezuela o Argentina, donde la hiperinflación erosiona los ahorros, Bitcoin actúa como una salvaguarda.
### **3. Soberanía económica y justicia global**
Catorce países africanos aún sufren los efectos de una colonización financiera ejercida a través del franco CFA. Bitcoin ofrece una vía para lograr la independencia económica, permitiendo a estas naciones gestionar su riqueza sin interferencias externas.
Además, los refugiados de guerra encuentran en Bitcoin un medio seguro para recibir ayuda económica directamente, sin depender de sistemas que podrían bloquear los fondos.
### **4. Innovación ambiental**
Bitcoin no solo reduce la dependencia de energías fósiles, sino que también mitiga las emisiones de metano al reutilizar gas quemado o ventilado para generar energía. Esto ha llevado a proyectos que, en conjunto, reducen más emisiones que el mayor proyecto de captura de carbono del mundo.
### **5. Bitcoin como Capital Digital**
> Bitcoin es más que una moneda digital; **es una revolución en cómo entendemos y preservamos el valor.**
_Satoshi Nakamoto_ descubrió un método para transferir y almacenar valor sin la necesidad de un intermediario de confianza, lo cual es un logro monumental en la historia del dinero. Bitcoin representa la transformación de nuestro capital, pasando de activos financieros y físicos a activos digitales.
Este nuevo tipo de activo digital no está sujeto a los riesgos financieros de las divisas, acciones o bonos, ni a los riesgos físicos que afectan a los bienes inmuebles o propiedades. Bitcoin es, esencialmente, **capital digital**: un activo seguro y descentralizado que proporciona una alternativa sin precedentes para almacenar valor de manera efectiva, sin la intervención de terceros y sin las restricciones propias de los sistemas financieros tradicionales.
Esto es algo que el mercado está descubriendo y que ha estado mostrando al mundo durante sus primeros años de vida.
![](https://joseklauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/screenshot_20241110_163922_x.jpg?w=1024)
## Bitcoin no es un test de inteligencia, es un test de ego
Negar la utilidad de Bitcoin a pesar de la evidencia puede reflejar una falta de comprensión o una resistencia natural al cambio más que una evaluación crítica. A menudo, la adopción de nuevas tecnologías no depende de su perfección, sino de nuestra disposición a comprender y aceptar su impacto.
A Bitcoin le es indiferente que creas o no en él; no tiene en cuenta si lo valoras o no. La red seguirá creciendo y generando bloques a un ritmo constante de aproximadamente 10 minutos por bloque, independientemente de su valor en términos de moneda fiduciaria. Mientras tanto, el mundo y el mercado irán descubriendo, poco a poco, su propuesta de valor.
La verdadera cuestión no es si Bitcoin tiene valor hoy, sino si estamos preparados para adaptarnos al cambio monumental que representa. Aquellos que comprendan esta transformación a tiempo podrán beneficiarse de la misma, mientras que los que la ignoren se enfrentarán a una realidad en la que Bitcoin ya es parte fundamental del sistema económico global.
A continuación tienes todos los casos de uso citados en el tweet y los enlaces a los artículos correspondientes:
> 1. Ayudar a traer abundancia energética a 1800 aldeanos africanos no tiene valor.
> [https://t.co/bgOaasQeUG](https://t.co/bgOaasQeUG)
> 2. Enviar ayuda a miles de refugiados de guerra es inútil.
> [https://t.co/WKD4FNPGlq](https://t.co/WKD4FNPGlq)
> 3. Desarrollar independencia energética en Bután es inútil.
> [https://t.co/fKBkfEKDea](https://t.co/fKBkfEKDea)
> 4. Proteger Parques Nacionales en África es inútil.
> [https://t.co/455ChX6f9P](https://t.co/455ChX6f9P)
> 5. Ayudar a 19,4 millones de mujeres afganas a evitar la discriminación financiera estatal es inútil.
> [https://t.co/GsClHWJn7H](https://t.co/GsClHWJn7H)
> 6. Establecer la soberanía económica de 14 naciones africanas que aún sufren colonización financiera francesa es inútil.
> [https://t.co/s18NsVHKKT](https://t.co/s18NsVHKKT)
> 7. Crear una alternativa a un sistema monetario que prolonga guerras, aumenta brechas de riqueza, rescata banqueros pero no protege a empleados ni pequeñas empresas es inútil.
> [https://t.co/T6D7yoGZdz](https://t.co/T6D7yoGZdz)
> 8. Ofrecer servicios bancarios a 2 mil millones de personas no bancarizadas es inútil. [https://t.co/T4mjBZ8oRo](https://t.co/T4mjBZ8oRo)
> 9. Proveer un sistema financiero más difícil de usar para el lavado de dinero que las monedas fiat es inútil.
> [https://t.co/CLghbaZfU5](https://t.co/CLghbaZfU5)
> 10. Evitar represalias financieras por liderar campañas humanitarias en naciones autocráticas donde viven 5,7 mil millones de personas es inútil.
> [https://t.co/2KM9kuAUQp](https://t.co/2KM9kuAUQp)
> 11. Ofrecer a 250 millones de personas en países con hiperinflación una forma de evitar la erosión del 50% o más de sus ahorros anuales es inútil.
> [https://t.co/7Yu7IpSSpd](https://t.co/7Yu7IpSSpd)
> 12. Permitir a las personas en naciones en desarrollo recibir remesas sin retrasos ni altas comisiones es inútil.
> [https://t.co/NWTeMOLUny](https://t.co/NWTeMOLUny)
> 13. Tener un depósito de valor seguro, sin permisos, descentralizado, disponible 24/7 y con suministro monetario fijo es inútil.
> [https://t.co/J75wOAXWzS](https://t.co/J75wOAXWzS)
> 14. Lograr ser la industria más sustentablemente alimentada del mundo es inútil.
> [https://twitter.com/DSBatten/status/1670320573480833025](https://twitter.com/DSBatten/status/1670320573480833025)
> 15. Acelerar la transición a energías renovables haciéndolas más rentables es inútil.
> [https://t.co/4SCHxTMRBu](https://t.co/4SCHxTMRBu)
> 16. Reducir más emisiones de vertederos que el mayor proyecto de captura de carbono del mundo es inútil.
> [https://t.co/5IysyKbWrg](https://t.co/5IysyKbWrg)
> 17. Desarrollar un sistema financiero con significativamente menos emisiones que el sistema bancario es inútil.
> [https://t.co/RIiW2jx63R](https://t.co/RIiW2jx63R)
> [https://twitter.com/DSBatten/status/1671336675497349121](https://twitter.com/DSBatten/status/1671336675497349121)
> 18. Conservar gas natural perdido, ventilado o quemado a través de la minería de Bitcoin, evitando contaminación por metano.
> [https://t.co/EZ1kjBz4Pt](https://t.co/EZ1kjBz4Pt)
> 19. Mejorar la estabilidad de la red eléctrica.
> [https://t.co/c5rny2m66V](https://t.co/c5rny2m66V)
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ e83b66a8:b0526c2b
2025-02-11 15:59:51
I am seeing a groundswell of interest in adopting Bitcoin in small businesses replacing or augmenting existing merchant services.
This has many advantages for these businesses including:
Attracting Bitcoiners as customers over your competitors.
Allowing a self custody payment system which does not require purchasing equipment, monthly service fees and high transaction fees.
Self custody your money, removing banks and merchant service companies from taking a cut or interfering in the transaction process. i.e. Bitcoin behaves much more like cash in face to face transactions.
Building a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve allowing your profits to accumulate in value over time, just as Bitcoin increases in value due to scarceness and increased adoption.
If any or all of these are interesting to you, then here are a scale of merchant options available to you depending on your needs and interests.
SOLE TRADER
The easiest way for a sole trader to accept Bitcoin is to download the app “Wallet of Satoshi”
https://www.walletofsatoshi.com/
or for regions this is not available, use a web equivalent called COINOS
https://coinos.io/
This gives everything you’ll need, Bitcoin and Lightning receiving addresses, publishable as text or scannable as a QR code. The ability to generate a specific value invoice using Lightning which can be paid face to face or remotely over the Internet and a wallet to hold your Bitcoin balance.
This is a perfect start point, but moving forward it has some drawbacks. It is custodial, meaning that a company actually holds your Bitcoin. Unlike a bank, if that company fails, you loose your Bitcoin.
There is also no direct ability to move that Bitcoin to fiat currencies like USD or GBP, so if you need some of those earnings to pay suppliers in fiat currencies, you will struggle to convert.
If you are an online only retailer, then the industry standard is BTCPay
https://btcpayserver.org/
which can be integrated into most e-commerce systems
TRADITIONAL MERCHANT SERVICES
So the next option is to use a Bitcoin merchant service company. They look very similar to traditional fiat merchant service companies, they can supply infrastructure like PoS terminals and also handle the payments for you, optionally settling balances to your bank in USD or GBP etc…
They charge for the physical devices and their services and they charge a fee on each transaction in the same way traditional merchant service companies do, but usually these fees are significantly smaller.
Companies like MUSQET can help setup your business in this way if you wish.
https://musqet.tech/
CONSULTANCY
The third option is to use a consultancy service like Bridge2Bitcoin
https://bridge2bitcoin.com/
this is a company that will come in, explain the concepts and options and build a service around your needs. The company will build the solution you are looking for and make their money by providing the equipment and optionally running the payment solution for you.
SELF BUILD
If you have experience with Bitcoin and have optionally run your own Lightning node for a while, the tools exist to be able to develop your own solution in-house. And just as Bitcoin allows you to be your own bank, so Lightning allows you to be your own merchant services company.
Solutions like Umbrel
https://umbrel.com/
running Albyhub
https://albyhub.com/
with their POS solution
https://pos.albylabs.com/
are a low cost option you can build yourself. If you require devices like PoS terminals, these can be purchased from companies like
Swiss Bitcoin Pay:
https://swiss-bitcoin-pay.ch/store#!/Bitcoin-Merchant-Kit/p/709060174
as a package or Bitcoinize directly or in volume:
https://bitcoinize.com/
There is also the lower cost option of use software loaded onto your staffs iPhone or Android phone to use as a PoS terminal for your business:
https://swiss-bitcoin-pay.ch/
Swiss Bitcoin Pay can also take the Bitcoin payment and settle a final amount daily or even convert to fiat and deposit in your bank the next day.
HYBRID
MUSQET also offer a PoS system for both Bitcoin and Fiat. They onboard merchants with traditional card services for Visa, Mastercard and Amex with Apple Pay and Google Pay all within the same device where they deploy Bitcoin Lightning as standard:
https://musqet.tech/
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 316ede27:a512e056
2025-02-11 15:33:26
hi
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 5adb967d:ac1f7d04
2025-02-11 10:44:45
In today's era of blossoming wireless signals, the protection of communication security and personal privacy has become an increasingly serious challenge. Wireless networks bring great convenience to life at the same time, but also for hackers to eavesdrop and illegal monitoring left a chance to take advantage of. Radio waves come from all directions, personal cell phone or computer communication content may be monitored and stolen at any time.
Fortunately, advanced radio magnetic shielding technology for us to build a solid “security barrier”, become the ultimate weapon to effectively reject wireless intrusion. The Ultimate Protection [jammer](https://www.thejammerblocker.com/) is an excellent representative of this cutting-edge technology, and has demonstrated its extraordinary power in protecting target areas from external wireless interference and eavesdropping.
This advanced limit protection shield can effectively isolate and block all kinds of radio waves, in the target area to create an absolute security, “no wireless signal” electromagnetic quiet zone. Whether it is a wireless network, cellular communications, GPS navigation, or wireless surveillance equipment issued by any radio waves, once the [GPS jamming device](https://www.thejammerblocker.com/gps-jammer-car-tracker-blocker/) enters the protective range, will be effectively blocked out.
With this outstanding performance, the limit protection shield can be widely used in all kinds of wireless signals are particularly sensitive or need a high degree of confidentiality occasions, such as military organizations, government agencies, scientific research units, corporate meeting rooms and other important places.
Simply open this device, you can build an invisible and solid “electromagnetic field barrier” for the target area, to achieve any wireless equipment in the area and the complete shielding of communications. In this no radio signal “quiet zone”, sensitive information and confidential data will be far away from the hacker's theft and listening, to ensure absolute confidentiality and communication security.
At the same time, the limit protection [high power blocker](https://www.thejammerblocker.com/high-power-militar-bomb-jammers/) can be based on the actual demand for power and range of flexible adjustment, so as to better meet the protection needs of different scenarios. For example, in military exercises or special operations, it can be set up as a mobile handheld model to provide temporary wireless protection for the site personnel. In government agencies or corporate meetings, you can open a fixed powerful version, for the entire office building or even a larger area to build an impenetrable “electromagnetic shield”.
Of course, the limit protection shield is not only practical in important units, for ordinary individuals, it can also be carried as a “invisible guardian”, always protect personal privacy from prying eyes. Simply turn on this miniaturized portable device, you can form a highly closed shielding area within a few meters to a dozen meters of the surrounding area. If you use your cell phone to talk or surf the internet during this period, even if you are eavesdropped on by hackers, there is no way to do it because all wireless signals have been blocked out.
Remember how you were bombarded with nuisance calls when your cell phone number was leaked? Don't worry about it anymore, as long as the Ultimate Protection [drone blocker](https://www.thejammerblocker.com/drone-uavs-jammers-blockers/) is always on, the caller ID will be completely hidden, so you can avoid the pain of harassment. This is especially true in public places such as hotels, where any prying eyes of the unscrupulous will go down the drain when the blocking mode is turned on.
In addition to communication privacy protection, the limit protection shield can also prevent radio waves on some electronic equipment caused by interference. In hospital operating rooms, electronic laboratories and other radio-sensitive areas, just start it, you can exclude all external electromagnetic signal interference, for the normal operation of medical equipment and instruments to create an absolutely safe electromagnetic environment.
In short, whether you are worried about the theft of confidential information, communication content is listened to, or hope to stay away from nuisance calls, to avoid radio radiation, the limit of protection [signal detector](https://www.thejammerblocker.com/wireless-signal-detectors/) can provide you with an impenetrable “electromagnetic umbrella”. Its appearance, to us in this wireless world built an absolute safe haven, so that people can enjoy the convenience of wireless communication, but also have the right to freedom of communication and privacy.
In the future, with the continuous upgrading of shielding technology and cost reductions, I believe that the limit protection shield will be more widely used in both civil and military fields, so that the whole society can share the communication security and privacy protection of the hard-core weapon. The wireless invasion and snooping without the hidden danger of a beautiful electromagnetic environment, is this impenetrable “electromagnetic field barrier” slowly taking shape.
7. [https://www.easyfie.com/read-blog/2335393\_refuse-wireless-invasion-shielding-to-build-a-security-barrier](https://www.easyfie.com/read-blog/2335393_refuse-wireless-invasion-shielding-to-build-a-security-barrier)
8. [https://australiainterest.com/pin/381012/](https://australiainterest.com/pin/381012/)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ b84b0d81:f3a3865f
2025-02-11 09:39:15
A reverse mortgage is a financial product designed primarily for homeowners who are 62 years or older. It allows them to convert a portion of the equity in their home into cash, without having to sell the property or make monthly mortgage payments. This loan is typically used to supplement retirement income, providing seniors with the opportunity to maintain their lifestyle without worrying about monthly bills or mortgage payments. Reverse mortgages are different from traditional mortgages in several key ways, particularly in how they are repaid and structured.
**In this article, we’ll dive deep into the mechanics of reverse mortgages, their benefits, and their potential risks, along with essential statistics to understand their growing role in the financial market.
**
**How Reverse Mortgages Work
**
A reverse mortgage allows homeowners to borrow money against the equity they have built in their homes. Unlike traditional mortgages, where borrowers make monthly payments to the lender, in a reverse mortgage, the lender makes payments to the homeowner. These payments can be received in a variety of ways, such as a lump sum, monthly payments, or a line of credit, depending on the agreement.
The loan is repaid when the homeowner either sells the home, moves out permanently, or passes away. At that point, the loan balance, which includes the money borrowed plus interest and fees, must be repaid. The homeowner or their heirs are required to sell the home to repay the loan, and any remaining equity after the loan repayment belongs to the homeowner or their estate.
**Types of Reverse Mortgages
**
There are three main types of reverse mortgages:
1. Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM): The most common and government-insured reverse mortgage, available through the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). This type of loan offers the most flexibility in terms of payment options and is available to homeowners who meet the required age and equity qualifications.
2. Proprietary Reverse Mortgages: These are private loans offered by private lenders, typically for high-value homes. These loans may offer larger loan amounts than HECM loans, but they are not insured by the government.
3. Single-Purpose Reverse Mortgages: These are offered by some state and local governments or nonprofit organizations and are intended for a specific purpose, such as home repairs or property taxes. These loans are less common but may be a more affordable option for some homeowners.
Requirements for a Reverse Mortgage
To qualify for a reverse mortgage, there are several requirements that must be met:
• Age: The homeowner must be at least 62 years old, though the home can be jointly owned by a younger spouse.
• Home Equity: The homeowner must have substantial equity in their home. This is important because the loan amount is typically based on the home’s value, the homeowner’s age, and the interest rate.
• Primary Residence: The home must be the primary residence of the borrower.
• Ability to Maintain the Home: The borrower must be able to afford the ongoing costs of maintaining the home, such as property taxes, insurance, and home maintenance.
**Benefits of Reverse Mortgages
**
For many seniors, a reverse mortgage can provide significant financial relief. The key benefits of a reverse mortgage include:
1. Supplementing Retirement Income: One of the primary reasons people take out a reverse mortgage is to supplement their retirement income. Seniors on a fixed income may find it difficult to cover living expenses, and a reverse mortgage provides a way to access the equity in their home without the need to sell.
2. No Monthly Payments: With a reverse mortgage, homeowners do not need to make monthly mortgage payments. This can be a huge relief for seniors who are no longer working and have limited income.
3. Flexibility: Homeowners can choose how they receive the money—whether as a lump sum, monthly payments, or a line of credit. This flexibility allows seniors to customize the loan to meet their specific needs.
4. Tax-Free Income: The funds received from a reverse mortgage are generally not considered taxable income. This makes it a more attractive option compared to other sources of income, such as pensions or Social Security.
5. Maintain Homeownership: As long as the homeowner meets the requirements, they can continue living in the home for as long as they wish. The loan is only due when the homeowner moves out, sells the home, or passes away.
**Risks and Considerations
**
Despite the benefits, there are also risks and considerations that homeowners must weigh before deciding to take out a reverse mortgage.
1. Decreasing Home Equity: A reverse mortgage reduces the equity in the home, meaning there will be less value for the homeowner or their heirs when the loan is repaid. The loan balance increases over time as interest accrues, which can significantly impact the amount of inheritance passed down.
2. Costs and Fees: Reverse mortgages come with various fees, including origination fees, closing costs, and mortgage insurance premiums (for HECM loans). These costs can add up and reduce the overall value of the loan.
3. Repayment Obligation: If the homeowner sells the house, moves out permanently, or passes away, the loan must be repaid. If there is insufficient equity in the home to cover the loan balance, the homeowner’s heirs may not inherit the property.
4. Potential Impact on Benefits: While reverse mortgage income is not taxable, it can affect eligibility for needs-based government programs like Medicaid. It is important to consider how the loan might affect other financial assistance.
5. Complexity: Reverse mortgages are complex financial products, and not all seniors fully understand the terms and conditions of the loan. It’s crucial to seek professional financial advice before moving forward with a reverse mortgage.
Reverse Mortgage Statistics
The reverse mortgage industry has grown significantly over the years. According to the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association (NRMLA), in 2020 alone, more than 50,000 reverse mortgages were originated in the U.S.
• Stat 1: According to a report by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), there are currently over 1 million reverse mortgage loans outstanding. This statistic reflects the increasing popularity of reverse mortgages, as more seniors turn to this option for financial stability in retirement.
o Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
• Stat 2: In a 2020 survey by the AARP, approximately 15% of homeowners aged 65 and older said they were either considering or already had a reverse mortgage. This demonstrates the rising awareness and acceptance of reverse mortgages as a viable financial option for seniors.
o Source: AARP
These statistics highlight the growing role of reverse mortgages in the financial landscape and demonstrate how more seniors are turning to these loans as a source of retirement income.
**Is a Reverse Mortgage Right for You?
**
A reverse mortgage may be an excellent solution for some seniors, but it is not the right option for everyone. Before deciding to apply for a reverse mortgage, it’s essential to:
• Carefully consider your long-term financial goals.
• Understand how the reverse mortgage will impact your home equity.
• Evaluate other financial options, such as downsizing or renting.
• Consult with a financial advisor or a HUD-approved counselor to fully understand the implications of the loan.
**Conclusion
**
In conclusion, a [reverse mortgage can provide financial relief](https://standardlenders.com/conventional-loans-in-california/) for seniors by allowing them to access the equity in their homes without the need to sell. While it offers many benefits, such as no monthly payments and tax-free income, there are also risks and costs involved that must be carefully considered. By understanding how reverse mortgages work, the qualifications required, and the potential impact on their financial situation, homeowners can make an informed decision about whether a reverse mortgage is the right choice for them in retirement.
As the number of reverse mortgages continues to grow, seniors are increasingly turning to this option to meet their financial needs in later life. By staying informed and seeking professional guidance, homeowners can ensure they make the best choice for their unique circumstances.
For more information on reverse mortgages, be sure to consult trusted resources like the [AARP or HUD](https://www.hud.gov/).
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@ d360efec:14907b5f
2025-02-11 05:46:56
(1) TF Day (รายวัน):
- แนวโน้ม: ขาขึ้น (Uptrend) ชัดเจน
- SMC: HH และ HL ต่อเนื่อง
- แนวรับ: EMA 50 (ประมาณ 90,000), EMA 200 (ประมาณ 80,000)
- แนวต้าน: 109,998.9 (High เดิม)
- Money Flow (LuxAlgo):
- ส่วนใหญ่เป็นสีเขียว: แสดงว่าโดยรวมแล้วแรงซื้อยังมีอิทธิพลเหนือกว่า
- มีสีแดงแทรกบ้าง: บ่งบอกว่ามีการขายทำกำไรออกมาบ้าง แต่ไม่มากพอที่จะเปลี่ยนแนวโน้มหลัก
- มีสีเขียวแท่งใหญ่ต่อเนื่อง: เกิดขึ้นในช่วงที่ราคามีการปรับตัวขึ้นอย่างมีนัยยะสำคัญ
สรุป: ขาขึ้นแข็งแกร่ง Buy on Dip ที่ EMA 50/200
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252717379-YAKIHONNES3.png)
(2) TF4H (4 ชั่วโมง):
- แนวโน้ม: ขาขึ้น (Uptrend) ชัดเจน
- SMC: HH และ HL, มี Pullback แต่ไม่เสียโครงสร้าง
- แนวรับ: EMA 50, EMA 200, Equilibrium (ประมาณ 98,000)
- แนวต้าน: 109,998.9
- Money Flow (LuxAlgo): แรงซื้อยังคงมีมากกว่า, มีขายทำกำไรบ้าง
สรุป: ขาขึ้น พักตัวเพื่อไปต่อ Buy on Dip
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252729447-YAKIHONNES3.png)
(3) TF15 (15 นาที):
- แนวโน้ม: ขาขึ้น (Uptrend) แต่แกว่งตัวในกรอบ (Consolidation)
- SMC: Accumulation, มี EQH/EQL, CHoCH ทั้งบนและล่าง
- แนวรับ: 97,000-97,200, EMA, 96,800
- แนวต้าน: 98,000-98,378.4
- Money Flow (LuxAlgo): แรงซื้อยังคงมี แต่มีแรงขายทำกำไร
สรุป: ขาขึ้นระยะสั้น แต่ผันผวน Range Trading หรือ Breakout Trading (เน้น Buy)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252739020-YAKIHONNES3.png)
กลยุทธ์:
1.Buy on Dip (หลัก):
- TF Day: รอใกล้ EMA 50/200
- TF4H: รอใกล้ EMA หรือ Equilibrium
2.Breakout (TF15): รอ Breakout 98,000-98,378.4 พร้อม Volume
3.Range (TF15, เสี่ยง): เล่นสั้นในกรอบ 97,000-98,000 (ระวัง False Breakout)
4.ไม่ Short: ขัดกับแนวโน้มหลัก
ข้อควรระวัง:
- ความผันผวน: ตลาดคริปโตฯ มีความผันผวนสูง
- ข่าวสาร/ปัจจัยพื้นฐาน: ติดตามข่าวสารอย่างใกล้ชิด
- Stop Loss: จำเป็นต้องตั้ง Stop Loss ทุกครั้งที่เข้าเทรด
- TF15: ระวัง False Breakout และ Volume ที่ไม่สอดคล้อง
Money Flow (LuxAlgo) สรุป:
- TF Day: ยืนยันแนวโน้มขาขึ้นโดยรวม แรงซื้อยังมีอิทธิพล
- TF4H: ยืนยันแนวโน้มขาขึ้น แรงซื้อยังคงมีมากกว่า
- TF15: แรงซื้อยังมี แต่เริ่มมีแรงขายทำกำไร ทำให้ราคาแกว่งตัว
คำแนะนำเพิ่มเติม:
- Volume: ควรให้ความสำคัญกับ Volume ในการ Breakout หรือ Breakout
- Risk Management: บริหารความเสี่ยงให้ดี อย่า Overtrade
Disclaimer: การวิเคราะห์นี้เป็นเพียงความคิดเห็นส่วนตัว ไม่ถือเป็นคำแนะนำในการลงทุน ผู้ลงทุนควรศึกษาข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมและตัดสินใจด้วยความรอบคอบ
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@ d360efec:14907b5f
2025-02-11 05:43:45
(1) TF Day (รายวัน):
- แนวโน้ม: เริ่มเป็นขาขึ้น (Early Uptrend) หลังจาก Breakout EMA 50
- SMC: BOS ด้านบน (Breakout EMA 50), เริ่มเห็น HH/HL (แต่ยังไม่ชัดเจนเท่า BTC)
- แนวรับ: EMA 50 (1.5615), EMA 200 (1.0857), 0.7289-0.8479
- แนวต้าน: 2.4450 (High ล่าสุด), 3.00-3.20 (EQH), 3.4049 (High ก่อนหน้า)
- Money Flow (LuxAlgo): แรงซื้อแข็งแกร่ง ชนะแรงขายชัดเจน
- Volume Profile: หนาแน่นที่ EMA 50
- กลยุทธ์: Buy on Dip (ความเสี่ยงปานกลาง) หรือรอ Breakout 2.4450
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252476744-YAKIHONNES3.png)
(2) TF4H (4 ชั่วโมง):
- แนวโน้ม: ขาขึ้น (ระยะกลาง), พักตัว (ระยะสั้น)
- SMC: BOS ด้านบน, เริ่มเห็น HH/HL, มี EQH (3.00-3.20) และ EQL (2.10-2.20)
- แนวรับ: EMA 50 (2.20), EMA 200 (1.80), 2.10-2.20 (EQL), 1.7820
- แนวต้าน: 2.4427, 3.00-3.20 (EQH), 3.4049
- Money Flow (LuxAlgo): แรงซื้อยังมี แต่เริ่มอ่อนแรงลง มีขายทำกำไร
- Volume Profile: หนาแน่นที่ EMA 50
- กลยุทธ์: Buy on Dip ใกล้ EMA 50 หรือ EQL, รอ Breakout 2.4427
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252491117-YAKIHONNES3.png)
(3) TF15 (15 นาที):
- แนวโน้ม: แกว่งตัวในกรอบ (Sideways)
- SMC: Accumulation/Distribution, EQH (2.44-2.48), EQL (2.40-2.42), CHoCH ทั้งบนและล่าง
- แนวรับ: 2.40-2.42 (EQL, EMA), Equilibrium (2.38)
- แนวต้าน: 2.44-2.48 (EQH), 2.50
- Money Flow (LuxAlgo): แรงซื้อและแรงขายพอๆ กัน, Volume ไม่สูง
- Volume Profile: หนาแน่นที่ 2.40-2.42
- กลยุทธ์: Range Trading (เสี่ยง) หรือ Breakout Trading (เน้น Buy)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252510992-YAKIHONNES3.png)
สรุปกลยุทธ์สำหรับ XRPUSDT:
1.Buy on Dip (กลยุทธ์หลัก):
- TF Day: รอราคาย่อตัวลงมาใกล้ EMA 50 (ประมาณ 1.56) หรือ EMA 200 (ประมาณ 1.08)
- TF4H: รอราคาย่อตัวลงมาใกล้ EMA 50 (ประมาณ 2.20) หรือบริเวณ EQL (2.10-2.20)
2.Breakout Trading (TF15, เสี่ยงน้อยกว่า Range Trading):
- รอราคา Breakout แนวต้าน 2.44-2.48 (EQH ใน TF15) อย่างแข็งแกร่ง พร้อม Volume ยืนยัน แล้วค่อยพิจารณา Buy Stop
3.Range Trading (TF15, ความเสี่ยงสูง):
- เล่นสั้นๆ ในกรอบ 2.40-2.48 (ซื้อแนวรับ-ขายแนวต้าน) ต้องระวัง False Breakout อย่างมาก
4.ไม่แนะนำให้ Short:
- ขัดกับแนวโน้มหลักใน TF Day และ TF4H รวมถึง Money Flow ที่แสดงแรงซื้อ
ข้อควรระวัง:
- ความผันผวน: XRP มีความผันผวนสูง
- ข่าวสาร: ติดตามข่าวสารเกี่ยวกับ Ripple และคดีความกับ SEC
- False Breakout (TF15): ระวังการ Breakout หลอก โดยเฉพาะในสภาวะที่ Volume ไม่สูง
- Stop Loss: ต้องตั้ง Stop Loss ทุกครั้งที่เข้าเทรด เพื่อจำกัดความเสี่ยง
คำแนะนำ:
- XRP ยังตามหลัง BTC การเข้าซื้อควรรอสัญญาณที่ชัดเจน
- TF Day และ TF4H เป็นตัวกำหนดแนวโน้มหลัก
- TF15 ใช้สำหรับหาจังหวะเข้า-ออกระยะสั้น
- บริหารความเสี่ยง (Risk Management) เป็นสิ่งสำคัญที่สุด
Disclaimer: การวิเคราะห์นี้เป็นเพียงความคิดเห็นส่วนตัว ไม่ถือเป็นคำแนะนำในการลงทุน ผู้ลงทุนควรศึกษาข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมและตัดสินใจด้วยความรอบคอบ
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@ d360efec:14907b5f
2025-02-11 05:39:54
ภาพรวม LUNCUSDT:
LUNCUSDT กำลังแสดงสัญญาณของการฟื้นตัว (Potential Reversal) จากแนวโน้มขาลงระยะยาว โดยมีปัจจัยสนับสนุนหลักคือการ Breakout EMA 50 ใน TF Day และการเกิด Golden Cross (EMA 50 ตัด EMA 200 ขึ้น) อย่างไรก็ตาม การฟื้นตัวนี้ยังอยู่ในช่วงเริ่มต้น และยังคงมีความผันผวนและแรงขายทำกำไรอยู่บ้าง
แนวโน้ม:
- TF Day: แนวโน้มขาขึ้น (Early Stage) – บ่งชี้ถึงโอกาสในการกลับตัวระยะยาว
- TF4H: แนวโน้มขาขึ้น (ระยะกลาง) – ยืนยันแนวโน้มขาขึ้น แต่มีการพักตัวระยะสั้น
- TF15: แนวโน้มแกว่งตัวขึ้น (Sideways Up) – แสดงถึงการต่อสู้ระหว่างแรงซื้อและแรงขายในระยะสั้น
โครงสร้างราคา (SMC):
- TF Day: มี Break of Structure (BOS) ด้านบน, เริ่มเห็น Higher Highs (HH) และ Higher Lows (HL)
- TF4H: มี BOS ด้านบน, เริ่มเห็น HH/HL, มี Equal Highs (EQH) เป็นแนวต้าน
- TF15: มี BOS ด้านบน, มี Change of Character (CHoCH) ด้านบน, มี EQH และ Equal Lows (EQL)
Money Flow (LuxAlgo):
- TF Day: แรงซื้อแข็งแกร่งอย่างชัดเจน
- TF4H: แรงซื้อและแรงขายค่อนข้างสมดุล มีการขายทำกำไร
- TF15: แรงซื้อและแรงขายพอๆ กัน แต่แรงซื้อเริ่มกลับเข้ามา
แนวรับ-แนวต้านสำคัญ:
- Timeframe Day
- แนวรับ EMA 50 (0.00010000), EMA 200 (0.00008000), 0.00006000-0.00007000
- แนวต้าน 0.00017953 (High ล่าสุด), 0.00014000 (Volume Profile)
- Timeframe 4H
- แนวรับ EMA 50 (0.00007000), EMA 200 (0.00008000), Equilibrium (0.00008500), 0.00006000
- แนวต้าน 0.00008132 (High ล่าสุด), 0.00010000 (EQH), 0.00010755 (High ก่อนหน้า)
- Timeframe 15m
- แนวรับ EMA 50, EMA 200, 0.00007300-0.00007400, Equilibrium (0.00007100)
- แนวต้าน 0.00007636 (High ล่าสุด), EQH (0.00007600)
กลยุทธ์:
1.Buy on Dip (กลยุทธ์หลัก):
- Day/4H: รอราคาย่อตัวลงมาใกล้แนวรับสำคัญ (EMA, Equilibrium) เป็นจุดที่น่าสนใจในการเข้าซื้อ โดยพิจารณาจากสัญญาณอื่นๆ ประกอบ (เช่น Volume, Candlestick Patterns)
2.Breakout Trading:
- Day: รอ Breakout แนวต้าน 0.00014000 หรือ 0.00017953 พร้อม Volume ยืนยัน
- 15: รอ Breakout แนวต้าน 0.00007636 พร้อม Volume ยืนยัน
3.Range Trading (TF15, ความเสี่ยงสูง): ไม่แนะนำสำหรับมือใหม่ เล่นสั้นๆ ในกรอบแนวรับ-แนวต้านของ TF15 (ต้องระวัง False Breakout อย่างมาก)
4.ไม่แนะนำให้ Short: ขัดกับสัญญาณการกลับตัวใน TF Day และ 4H
ข้อควรระวัง:
- LUNC เป็นเหรียญ High Risk: มีความผันผวนสูงมาก
- ข่าวสาร: ติดตามข่าวสารเกี่ยวกับ Terra Luna Classic อย่างใกล้ชิด
- Stop Loss: ต้องตั้ง Stop Loss ทุกครั้งที่เข้าเทรด เพื่อจำกัดความเสี่ยง
คำแนะนำ:
- LUNC มีความเสี่ยงสูงกว่า BTC และ XRP
- ควรกระจายความเสี่ยง (Diversification) อย่าลงทุนใน LUNC เพียงอย่างเดียว
- ลงทุนในสัดส่วนที่น้อย (เมื่อเทียบกับพอร์ตการลงทุนทั้งหมด)
- ถ้าไม่แน่ใจ ให้รอสัญญาณที่ชัดเจนกว่านี้ก่อน (เช่น การ Breakout แนวต้านสำคัญพร้อม Volume)
Disclaimer: การวิเคราะห์นี้เป็นเพียงความคิดเห็นส่วนตัว ไม่ถือเป็นคำแนะนำในการลงทุน ผู้ลงทุนควรศึกษาข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมและตัดสินใจด้วยความรอบคอบ
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252191338-YAKIHONNES3.png)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252200043-YAKIHONNES3.png)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/d360efec41c120fe993b3d984863fd05ff41314fe6783191019cf7eb14907b5f/files/1739252208265-YAKIHONNES3.png)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ e453ec07:b199e3f8
2025-02-10 16:25:07
![](https://ipfs.copylaradio.com/ipfs/QmeTvo4jbZTv7KxD9FSRXrR7ckBzpz61N7DVbpTiXqQiSH)
## **Le ras-le-bol numérique : comprendre pourquoi vous vous sentez épuisé par Internet)**
Vous vous sentez parfois **épuisé** par Internet ? Submergé par le flot incessant d'informations ? **Las** des publicités qui vous suivent partout, des notifications qui vous harcèlent à toute heure, et de ce sentiment étrange d'être constamment **observé** ?
Vous n'êtes **pas fou**. Et vous n'êtes pas seul.
Ce n'est pas vous qui êtes "déconnecté" ou "incapable de suivre". C'est **Internet lui-même qui est cassé**. Enfin, pas *totalement* en panne, mais profondément **dysfonctionnel**. Imaginez un réseau routier où les panneaux indicateurs sont illisibles, les embouteillages constants, et où des péages surgissent à chaque kilomètre, sans que l'on sache vraiment où va l'argent... C'est un peu l'état d'Internet aujourd'hui.
**Le Brouhaha Numérique : Plus d'Infos, Moins de Sens**
![](https://ipfs.copylaradio.com/ipfs/QmNcJFRMsEf5gXwaQntSfz9rYKCd14bAp9tWE5MaKGL8sS)
Ce que l'on appelle le "réseau mondial" ressemble de plus en plus à un **brouhaha numérique**. Un flot continu et désordonné d'informations, d'avis, de pubs, de " contenus sponsorisés " qui se mélangent et s'entrechoquent. On a l'impression de boire à la lance à incendie : beaucoup de débit, mais difficile de se désaltérer intelligemment.
Et cette cacophonie a un effet direct sur nous. Elle nous **fatigue**, nous **stresse**, nous rend **moins attentifs**, moins capables de nous concentrer. On passe des heures en ligne sans vraiment savoir ce que l'on cherche, happés par des algorithmes conçus pour **capter notre attention**, souvent au détriment de notre bien-être.
**La Centralisation : Le Cœur du Problème**
![](https://ipfs.copylaradio.com/ipfs/Qmf22uC1XYYrqU7euvEjbck4WEkAKES26LPLWTDS9vRy78)
Mais pourquoi Internet est-il devenu si chaotique ? La réponse est simple : **la centralisation**.
Au fil des années, Internet, qui se voulait un espace libre et décentralisé, s'est retrouvé progressivement **accaparé par une poignée de géants**. Ces entreprises – vous les connaissez, elles commencent par G, A, M… – contrôlent une part immense de nos vies numériques.
Elles hébergent nos emails, nos photos, nos vidéos, nos réseaux sociaux, nos recherches, nos achats en ligne… Elles sont devenues les **portiers d'Internet**, les **collecteurs de nos données**, et les **architectes de notre expérience en ligne**.
**Les Pièges de la Gratuité et de la Surveillance**
Et c'est là que le bât blesse. Ces services sont souvent présentés comme "gratuits". Mais comme on dit, "quand c'est gratuit, c'est vous le produit". En réalité, nous payons un prix très élevé pour cette "gratuité" : **nos données personnelles**.
![](https://ipfs.copylaradio.com/QmcxrvM8EF36UUTAgkYQod3kaYWyXaZfq7DDCAgKKhcvGz)
Chaque clic, chaque recherche, chaque message, chaque "like" est **enregistré, analysé, et transformé en données**. Ces données servent ensuite à **nous profiler**, à créer ce que l'article original appelle un "GHOST" – un profil consommateur virtuel – afin de nous **bombarder de publicités ciblées**, de nous **influencer**, et de nous **enfermer dans des bulles informationnelles**.
**Vos Données Ne Vous Appartiennent Plus**
Le pire, c'est que nous avons **perdu le contrôle** sur nos propres données. Elles sont stockées dans d'immenses **datacenters**, appartenant à ces géants, souvent situés à l'autre bout du monde. Nous ne savons pas **exactement où elles sont**, **comment elles sont utilisées**, ni **qui y a accès**.
![](https://ipfs.copylaradio.com/QmSGGFmXoidbzfxiEhU4paKwJBhRMVs4RXRkUUzR1R9ZkF)
Et cette perte de contrôle a des conséquences bien réelles :
* **Atteintes à la vie privée :** Surveillance constante, profilage intrusif, fuites de données…
* **Manipulation et influence :** Publicités ciblées, désinformation, bulles de filtres…
* **Dépendance et enfermement :** Nous devenons captifs de ces écosystèmes centralisés, il devient difficile de s'en extraire.
**L'Aube d'une Solution : Le Web3**
Alors, faut-il se résigner à cet Internet dysfonctionnel ? Absolument pas ! La bonne nouvelle, c'est qu'il existe une **alternative**. Une voie pour reprendre le contrôle, pour construire un Internet plus **libre**, plus **sûr**, plus **respectueux** de l'individu.
Cette alternative, elle porte un nom : **le Web3**.
Dans le prochain article, nous allons explorer ensemble ce nouveau paradigme, comprendre comment il fonctionne, et surtout, découvrir comment il peut nous permettre de **réparer Internet** et de **reprendre le pouvoir sur nos vies numériques**.
[**Restez connecté… le changement est en marche !**](https://www.copylaradio.com/blog/blog-1/post/internet-est-casse-vous-netes-pas-fou-141)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 7e19a1dd:ea50ba3b
2025-02-10 11:16:42
Air compressors are workhorses across industries, from manufacturing plants to auto repair shops. However, keeping them running smoothly requires regular maintenance, which can be a time-consuming and costly chore. That’s where air compressor filters come into play. These simple yet vital components can help extend the life of your compressor while saving you money and headaches down the line.
## What Do Air Compressor Filters Actually Do?
Air compressors suck in air from their surroundings, and that air isn’t always clean. It can carry dirt, moisture, and even tiny particles that can damage your compressor's internal parts. Filters act as the gatekeepers, trapping contaminants before they wreak havoc.
Without a good filter, dirt and debris can clog valves and reduce efficiency. Even worse, it can lead to costly repairs—or worse, a full-blown breakdown. Filters also remove moisture, preventing rust and corrosion in your compressor and connected equipment.
## Less Maintenance, More Savings
Regular maintenance on an air compressor is inevitable, but filters significantly cut down the frequency of those tune-ups. Clean air means fewer clogs and less wear and tear on moving parts. As a result, you’ll need fewer repairs and part replacements over time.
And let’s not forget energy efficiency. When an air compressor operates with clean air, it doesn’t have to work as hard. This reduced workload translates into lower energy bills. Over time, this can add up to significant savings.
## Filters Protect Your Investment
Air compressors aren’t cheap, and replacing one can feel like a punch to the wallet. Using high-quality air compressor filters protects your investment by keeping the equipment running at peak performance. Think of it like regularly changing your car’s oil. It’s a small, affordable step that prevents big problems later.
## Save Time and Effort
No one enjoys unscheduled downtime, especially when deadlines are looming. A well-maintained compressor equipped with a proper filter is far less likely to break down unexpectedly. That means fewer interruptions and more time to focus on your work.
And here’s another bonus: replacing filters is quick and easy. Compared to the hours it can take to clean or repair a compressor, swapping out a filter is a breeze.
## Choosing the Right Filter
Not all filters are created equal. Make sure you choose one that matches your compressor’s specifications. If you’re unsure, check your user manual or ask a professional. Investing in a high-quality filter might cost a little more upfront, but it will pay off in the long run.
### Final Thoughts
**[Air compressor filters](https://warriorfiltration.com/compressed-air-line-filters/)** are a small but mighty tool in keeping your equipment running smoothly. They cut down on maintenance, protect your compressor, and save you both time and money. By making filters a regular part of your maintenance routine, you’ll not only extend the life of your compressor but also improve its efficiency. That’s a win-win for your wallet and your workflow. So, the next time you fire up your air compressor, make sure its filter is up to the task. You’ll thank yourself later!
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 42342239:1d80db24
2025-02-10 08:16:32
The risks associated with cryptocurrencies have recently [received attention](https://www.epochtimes.se/finansinspektionen-varnar-for-investeringar-i-krypto) in the media, where e.g. the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority warns of the high volatility and risk of investments in crypto. Within the EU, as usual, significant efforts are being made to expand the already extensive regulatory framework. Meanwhile, in the US, there has been a marked turnaround. Even the presidential family has launched their own cryptocurrencies, resulting in criticism from [industry experts](https://efn.se/vandning-om-trump-i-kryptobranschen-befangt) .
Important perspectives, however, are conspicuous by their absence in the conversation.
Iain McGilchrist, a British psychiatrist and philosopher, has introduced the hemispheric hypothesis (a theory about how the brain's two hemispheres function). **The left hemisphere is more detail- and control-oriented, while the right hemisphere is more holistic.** A society dominated by the left hemisphere, [such as our own according to McGilchrist](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYB7P-xPRsk) , "would see it as its task to control everything maximally and would have a paranoid feeling that we need to have surveillance cameras everywhere...".
During a [speech](https://x.com/CollinRugg/status/1882474184338514033) at the World Economic Forum, President Trump recently stated that conservatives complain about big banks, such as Bank of America, not allowing them to conduct business within the bank. Critics argue that the American banking system has been used [to persecute](https://x.com/TFTC21/status/1861510237485965565) political opponents, both during Obama's and Biden's terms. **Under Obama, 'Operation Chokepoint' was introduced to limit certain businesses' access to banking services.** A subcommittee in the Senate [now wants to eradicate](https://x.com/SenLummis/status/1882497148975280449) this phenomenon.
**More and more people are discovering that their money is not always under their control.** Non-profit associations and [congregations](https://www.varldenidag.se/nyheter/monster-kristna-aktorer-nekas-bli-bankkunder/833990) are not allowed to open bank accounts. Sometimes they are even thrown out as bank customers. Others may report being subjected to lengthy interrogations by the bank about what they intend to do with their money, even when they just want to transfer funds between their own accounts. **Rejected churches are met with silence**, while a bank account is (still!) necessary to fully operate in society.
When leading economists at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) argue that a cashless society can [threaten fundamental rights](https://archive.ph/fpRk0) , including property rights, when churches are refused bank accounts in what is described as "**a threat to civil society**" and when regulations still fail to combat [organised crime](https://www.epochtimes.se/Ibland-kostar-det-mer-an-det-smakar) , is it not reasonable to wonder if we are on the right path?
With cash, people can pay freely without intermediaries, which constitutes a form of financial freedom. The notes you hold in your hand are your own. **Cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, offer a similar possibility**: an electronic, peer-to-peer cash system (person to person).
A society dominated by the left hemisphere results in a pathological need for control, according to McGilchrist. A more holistic perspective, taking into account the right hemisphere, would acknowledge that too much control can be detrimental, that property rights are a fundamental right, and that [financial freedom](https://www.epochtimes.se/Dags-att-prioritera-transaktionsfrihet) is a human right. Do these perspectives not deserve more attention?
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ae61640c:4ab8f91b
2025-02-11 19:58:08
Проверка
![my image](https://i.ibb.co/BHfZZKDm/ksnip-20250211-194543.png)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 2cd78afb:f577f59a
2025-02-10 06:23:10
Looking for a reliable [computer tech support service](https://smallbusinessitsupports.com/computer-tech-support/)? Small Business IT Support offers professional solutions to maintain the functionality of your systems. Hardware troubleshooting, software installation, virus removal, network configuration, and performance optimization are among the services we offer. Whether you require remote or on-site support, our knowledgeable specialists guarantee optimum effectiveness and little downtime. You may get quick, expert, and reasonably priced IT solutions that are suited to your company's requirements with our computer tech support service. For professional assistance and smooth operations, get in touch with us right now!
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 9673b322:1b75ee9e
2025-02-11 19:55:37
This is an example of test blog post, to be published via the obstrlish plugin.
### This is a sub heading
**Lorem Ipsum** is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
* Test bullet point
* test teste
* test
*sdfasdfasdfasdfadf*
### The standard Lorem Ipsum passage, used since the 1500s
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
### Section 1.10.32 of "de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum", written by Cicero in 45 BC
"Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt explicabo. Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit, sed quia non numquam eius modi tempora incidunt ut labore et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem. Ut enim ad minima veniam, quis nostrum exercitationem ullam corporis suscipit laboriosam, nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur? Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo voluptas nulla pariatur?"
### 1914 translation by H. Rackham
"But I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system, and expound the actual teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally encounter consequences that are extremely painful. Nor again is there anyone who loves or pursues or desires to obtain pain of itself, because it is pain, but because occasionally circumstances occur in which toil and pain can procure him some great pleasure. To take a trivial example, which of us ever undertakes laborious physical exercise, except to obtain some advantage from it? But who has any right to find fault with a man who chooses to enjoy a pleasure that has no annoying consequences, or one who avoids a pain that produces no resultant pleasure?"
### Section 1.10.33 of "de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum", written by Cicero in 45 BC
"At vero eos et accusamus et iusto odio dignissimos ducimus qui blanditiis praesentium voluptatum deleniti atque corrupti quos dolores et quas molestias excepturi sint occaecati cupiditate non provident, similique sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollitia animi, id est laborum et dolorum fuga. Et harum quidem rerum facilis est et expedita distinctio. Nam libero tempore, cum soluta nobis est eligendi optio cumque nihil impedit quo minus id quod maxime placeat facere possimus, omnis voluptas assumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus. Temporibus autem quibusdam et aut officiis debitis aut rerum necessitatibus saepe eveniet ut et voluptates repudiandae sint et molestiae non recusandae. Itaque earum rerum hic tenetur a sapiente delectus, ut aut reiciendis voluptatibus maiores alias consequatur aut perferendis doloribus asperiores repellat."
![[api-design-patterns.png]]
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 1c197b12:242e1642
2025-02-09 22:56:33
A Cypherpunk's Manifesto
by Eric Hughes
Privacy is necessary for an open society in the electronic age. Privacy is not secrecy. A private matter is something one doesn't want the whole world to know, but a secret matter is something one doesn't want anybody to know. Privacy is the power to selectively reveal oneself to the world.
If two parties have some sort of dealings, then each has a memory of their interaction. Each party can speak about their own memory of this; how could anyone prevent it? One could pass laws against it, but the freedom of speech, even more than privacy, is fundamental to an open society; we seek not to restrict any speech at all. If many parties speak together in the same forum, each can speak to all the others and aggregate together knowledge about individuals and other parties. The power of electronic communications has enabled such group speech, and it will not go away merely because we might want it to.
Since we desire privacy, we must ensure that each party to a transaction have knowledge only of that which is directly necessary for that transaction. Since any information can be spoken of, we must ensure that we reveal as little as possible. In most cases personal identity is not salient. When I purchase a magazine at a store and hand cash to the clerk, there is no need to know who I am. When I ask my electronic mail provider to send and receive messages, my provider need not know to whom I am speaking or what I am saying or what others are saying to me; my provider only need know how to get the message there and how much I owe them in fees. When my identity is revealed by the underlying mechanism of the transaction, I have no privacy. I cannot here selectively reveal myself; I must always reveal myself.
Therefore, privacy in an open society requires anonymous transaction systems. Until now, cash has been the primary such system. An anonymous transaction system is not a secret transaction system. An anonymous system empowers individuals to reveal their identity when desired and only when desired; this is the essence of privacy.
Privacy in an open society also requires cryptography. If I say something, I want it heard only by those for whom I intend it. If the content of my speech is available to the world, I have no privacy. To encrypt is to indicate the desire for privacy, and to encrypt with weak cryptography is to indicate not too much desire for privacy. Furthermore, to reveal one's identity with assurance when the default is anonymity requires the cryptographic signature.
We cannot expect governments, corporations, or other large, faceless organizations to grant us privacy out of their beneficence. It is to their advantage to speak of us, and we should expect that they will speak. To try to prevent their speech is to fight against the realities of information. Information does not just want to be free, it longs to be free. Information expands to fill the available storage space. Information is Rumor's younger, stronger cousin; Information is fleeter of foot, has more eyes, knows more, and understands less than Rumor.
We must defend our own privacy if we expect to have any. We must come together and create systems which allow anonymous transactions to take place. People have been defending their own privacy for centuries with whispers, darkness, envelopes, closed doors, secret handshakes, and couriers. The technologies of the past did not allow for strong privacy, but electronic technologies do.
We the Cypherpunks are dedicated to building anonymous systems. We are defending our privacy with cryptography, with anonymous mail forwarding systems, with digital signatures, and with electronic money.
Cypherpunks write code. We know that someone has to write software to defend privacy, and since we can't get privacy unless we all do, we're going to write it. We publish our code so that our fellow Cypherpunks may practice and play with it. Our code is free for all to use, worldwide. We don't much care if you don't approve of the software we write. We know that software can't be destroyed and that a widely dispersed system can't be shut down.
Cypherpunks deplore regulations on cryptography, for encryption is fundamentally a private act. The act of encryption, in fact, removes information from the public realm. Even laws against cryptography reach only so far as a nation's border and the arm of its violence. Cryptography will ineluctably spread over the whole globe, and with it the anonymous transactions systems that it makes possible.
For privacy to be widespread it must be part of a social contract. People must come and together deploy these systems for the common good. Privacy only extends so far as the cooperation of one's fellows in society. We the Cypherpunks seek your questions and your concerns and hope we may engage you so that we do not deceive ourselves. We will not, however, be moved out of our course because some may disagree with our goals.
The Cypherpunks are actively engaged in making the networks safer for privacy. Let us proceed together apace.
Onward.
Eric Hughes <hughes@soda.berkeley.edu>
9 March 1993
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ cc448f8b:a1ad47db
2025-02-11 19:16:32
### Introduction
This is a long standing family favorite. If you like blueberries, I think you'll love it! You could substitute other fruit fillings but it rocks with the blueberries.
### Ingredients
* 1/2 lb soft butter
* 2 cups sugar
* 2 cups flour
* 4 eggs
* 1 t vanilla
* 1 t baking powder
* 1 can blueberry pie filling (or equivalent amount of home made filling)
### Directions
1. Preheat oven to 350 F
2. Cream butter and sugar together.
2. Add eggs, vanilla, flour and baking power and mix together.
3. Pour half of the batter in a 13 x 9 pan (batter will be thick) and spread to the edge of the pan.
4. Spread pie filling on top of batter
5. Spread the other half of batter on top of pie filling. The top layer is hard to spread, just do the best you can and it usually comes out OK.
6. Bake at 350 for 55 min.
Let cool, cut into squares and cover with plastic wrap then serve anytime in the next several days.
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 40b9c85f:5e61b451
2025-02-09 20:53:03
## Data Vending Machine Context Protocol
### The Convergence of Nostr DVMs and MCP
In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, a new approach to sharing and accessing computational tools is emerging through the combination of two powerful technologies: Nostr's Data Vending Machines (DVMs) and the Model Context Protocol (MCP). This convergence has the potential to reshape how we think about tool distribution and accessibility, creating a truly decentralized marketplace for computational capabilities that serves AI, humans, and any type of machine that speaks the protocol.
## Understanding the Building Blocks
Nostr's Data Vending Machines function much like their physical counterparts, but instead of dispensing snacks, they provide computational services with built-in Lightning Network payment capabilities. These DVMs operate on the decentralized Nostr network, allowing users to reach service providers without relying on centralized platforms or gatekeepers.
The Model Context Protocol complements this infrastructure by providing a standardized way for applications to share context and expose their capabilities. Think of MCP as a universal language that allows tools to communicate effectively with any application that understands the protocol. This standardization is crucial for creating a seamless experience across different tools and services.
## What is DVMCP?
DVMCP proposes a path for making DVMs and MCPs interoperable, introducing a protocol that makes local utilities available to everyone on the network. Our [draft specification](https://github.com/gzuuus/dvmcp/blob/master/docs/dvmcp-spec.md) serves as a foundation for easily transforming any MCP server into a DVM. To bridge these technologies, we've developed a simple software component that sits between your MCP server and the DVM ecosystem. You can find it in our [repository](repo.link). This bridge connects to your MCP server as a client and exposes its utilities through Nostr as a DVM, handling all the necessary Nostr logic. This means any existing MCP server can become accessible through Nostr without modifications - simply run the bridge alongside your server.
This is particularly exciting because the vibrant and growing MCP community. Any team or individual already working with MCP can instantly plug into the Nostr DVM ecosystem, gaining access to decentralized discovery, built-in monetization, and an already existing user base. The bridge component makes this transition effortless, requiring no changes to any existing MCP implementations.
## A New Paradigm
A decentralized marketplace where anyone can run tools locally and make them available globally. This addresses an unsolved problem larger than the Nostr ecosystem: how to make resources and tools discoverable and accessible in a decentralized, permissionless way.
The power of this combination lies in its flexibility. Users can access tools through regular Nostr clients, AI agents can discover specific capabilities, and DVMs can create sophisticated tool chains. With Lightning Network integration, true machine-to-machine transactions become possible, where machines can autonomously discover, negotiate, and pay for computational services. Most importantly, you can run services on your own hardware while making these capabilities accessible to anyone anywhere.
The result is a system that preserves privacy, promotes innovation, and creates new opportunities without central authorities controlling what tools can be offered or who can use them. The entire project, is available under the MIT license, and any feedback and collaboration is welcome.
## Looking Forward
As these technologies mature, we're likely to see a fundamental shift in how computational capabilities are distributed and accessed. Instead of relying on massive cloud data centers controlled by a few companies, we're moving toward a global network of local machines, each contributing unique capabilities and computation to a larger, more resilient ecosystem.
The convergence of Nostr DVMs and MCP represents more than just a technical innovation—it's a step toward a more equitable and accessible future. By enabling anyone to run and share tools, we're building an ecosystem where computational resources are not concentrated in the hands of a few but are available to and controllable by everyone.
[Repository](https://github.com/gzuuus/dvmcp/)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ b8a9df82:6ab5cbbd
2025-02-11 18:42:35
The last three weeks have felt like a dream—one I don’t want to wake up from. But here I am, on my last day in El Zonte, sitting by the ocean, doing what I love most: watching the waves roll in, surfers gliding across them, some catching them effortlessly, others tumbling but always getting back up. It’s a blessing to be here, soaking in the tranquility, reflecting on the past few weeks while finally sitting down to write about this incredible journey.
Reflecting on this experience, I realize how few people get to live something like this, and I am deeply grateful. Living by the ocean has always been a dream of mine, and these last few weeks have been nothing short of magical. The thought of saying goodbye? Not something I want to entertain. In a world where you can be anything, be kind, be grateful, and cherish the little things—the laughter, the small victories, the unexpected moments of pure joy.
<img src="https://blossom.primal.net/9df76ba64b334ae5f5b6a74de3e6c689720d763b2e65314d95a031f00a6f7841.jpg">
Mexico—a country I was always warned about. "It’s dangerous," they said. "Drugs, crime, food poisoning, even kidnappings. A woman shouldn’t travel there alone." But despite the fear-mongering, after almost three months in South America, I was craving the ocean, and I kept hearing about Mexico’s stunning beaches. A little spoiler: I did see the beach… but it rained almost every day, and my toes barely touched the water.
With three options on the table—Tulum, Holbox, or Isla Mujeres—the decision wasn’t too hard. There was a crazy woman trying to Bitcoinize an entire island, and I had to see that for myself.
###
Just 13 kilometers off the coast of Cancún, Isla Mujeres is a tiny Caribbean paradise—perfect for unwinding and recharging. The island is wonderfully walkable, which I love. No need for a car. I even went for a few runs, and with the island stretching just 7 km in length, I got to explore its hidden oceanfront gems in no time.
But let’s talk about the journey. Arriving in Cancún after a long, exhausting flight, I was hit by chaos at the airport. Dozens of people aggressively offering rides, each one claiming to be a cab driver—it was a nightmare. Not speaking Spanish made things even harder, but thankfully, I wasn’t alone. After dodging the taxi mafia, getting stopped by the military for a random checkpoint (because, you know, legal taxis are apparently a thing to be double-checked), and making a pit stop in Cancún, we finally reached Isla Mujeres—greeted by storms and rain. But none of that mattered. I was here. I was at the ocean. And I was excited.
We stayed at Mayakita, a beautiful villa-style co-living space where you share the common areas—kitchen, coworking space, and outdoor lounges—but still have your own private room, bathroom, and balcony. Oh, and did I mention there’s a Jacuzzi? Absolute win.
The Mayakita team is even building a gym, which is a relief because the local options on the island were… let’s just say, unusable. Picture a tiny, overcrowded room packed with sweaty bodies, zero space between machines, and a never-ending queue for every piece of equipment. Nope. Not for me.
But the real highlight? The incredible restaurant attached to the villas. The food was an explosion of flavors—true mouthgasm territory. And, of course, you could pay for everything in Bitcoin.
###
![](https://blossom.primal.net/cfc0167f1425f96a2fb08ce6452a5c2ddb1274bc1f6e9d4cf8c26c2db38f77bf.jpg)
To my surprise, I ended up staying with <span data-type="mention" data-id="ea57b25f7a57c61d7dd0bf62411244a580d6709e42a20428fd381f89ef8d63db" data-label="nostr:npub1aftmyhm62lrp6lwsha3yzyjy5kqdvuy7g23qg28a8q0cnmudv0ds0sdcke">@nostr:npub1aftmyhm62lrp6lwsha3yzyjy5kqdvuy7g23qg28a8q0cnmudv0ds0sdcke</span> the woman leading the Bitcoin adoption movement on the island. That’s when the craziness really started. The villa next door was booked by a couple of Bitcoiners, and as soon as they found out we had arrived, one of them knocked on our door. A warm smile, a little dog in his arms, and a simple, "Hey, need anything? Food? Help? A bottle opener?"
That’s what I love about this community. The energy, the kindness, the openness—it’s next level. You won’t get that at a typical resort, where people keep to themselves. Here? Instant bonding.
We spent the week exploring the island, asking every restaurant and shop if they accepted Bitcoin. If they didn’t? We walked away. Thanks to Isabella’s hard work, some businesses already do, and one of the highlights? Paying for a tattoo in Bitcoin.
One downside, though—transportation. Even though the island is walkable, taxis and golf carts are available for rent. But renting a golf cart for a week? A whopping $1,000! Insane. Luckily, Isabella had a tiny tuk-tuk, so she packed a few of us into the back and drove us around. No lights, barely any air, and a very bumpy ride. Did we survive? Yes. Would I do it again? Debatable. But hey, it was an experience!
![](https://blossom.primal.net/8dcfcdd0cf2a9eccb7ab6f405c885ddd835a667b2948e0970186c7b4f47ed81f.jpg)
Waking up every morning to the ocean was pure magic. The food? Unbelievable. The freshness of the vegetables, fruit, and fish—something you just don’t get in Germany. Even though I had the most expensive lunch of my life (let’s just say we spent *way* too much on ceviche and a main course), it was worth every cent.
This week taught me something valuable: You don’t need to be in the Bitcoin space for years to make an impact. I get it—long-time Bitcoiners might find it frustrating that adoption seems "easier" now. But I wouldn’t call myself a Bitcoiner just yet. I still have so much to learn. There were moments when I had no clue what people were talking about, even after all those private lessons, hours of talking how a lightening network works, what a hash is and that your 12 - 24 words, the so called private key is actually the master key that can generate an entire tree of private keys. But I’m incredibly lucky to be surrounded by people who are patient, willing to share their knowledge, and never get tired of explaining things again and again.
If I had to sum up this week in one phrase, it would be *ridiculously beautiful and painfully peaceful.*
If you love what Isabella is doing and want to support her work, consider sending her some [sats](https://geyser.fund/project/btcisla).
All pictures taken by <span data-type="mention" data-id="22050dd3659b568c5cb352b0e81958fb986bd941031a90c74ba7f6d2480c11ea" data-label="nostr:npub1ygzsm5m9ndtgch9n22cwsx2clwvxhk2pqvdfp36t5lmdyjqvz84qkca2m5">@nostr:npub1ygzsm5m9ndtgch9n22cwsx2clwvxhk2pqvdfp36t5lmdyjqvz84qkca2m5</span>
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ f7d424b5:618c51e8
2025-02-09 18:33:48
(Copied from my show notes \[website\](https://melonmancy.net/mp-100-nuance-enjoyer) for Melonmancy)
Promise this isn't normal. It would be disingenuous to not bring it up.
We mentioned a few things in the show you might want to pull up while listening, they are the following:
- [Nightmare Kart dev crashes out](https://x.com/StutteringCraig/status/1883958297423929810)
- [Dr Disrespect gives post-mortem on Midnight Society](https://x.com/ProfPressure/status/1885045826424365437)
- [Lords of the Fallen announcement post](https://x.com/TheOneDeafMute/status/1887765603169222840)
Obligatory:
- [Listen to the new episode here!](https://melonmancy.net/listen)
- [Discuss this episode on OUR NEW FORUM](https://melonmancy.cafe/d/102-mp100-nuance-enjoyer)
- [Get the RSS and Subscribe](https://feeds.rssblue.com/melonmancy-podcast) (this is a new feed URL, but the old one redirects here too!)
- Get a modern podcast app to use that RSS feed on at [newpodcastapps.com](http://newpodcastapps.com/)
- Or listen to the show on [the forum](https://melonmancy.cafe) using the embedded [Podverse](https://podverse.fm) player!
- [Send your complaints here](https://melonmancy.net/contact-us)
Reminder that this is a [Value4Value](https://value4value.info/) podcast so any support you can give us via a modern podcasting app is greatly appreciated and we will never bow to corporate sponsors!
Our podcast is created entirely with free software and is proudly hosted on [RSSBlue!](https://rssblue.com)
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 3b7fc823:e194354f
2025-02-09 18:18:28
# The Best AI Models to Run Locally (According to My Totally Biased Opinion)
I've spent a lot of time running local AI models, and after extensive testing (read: lots of random chats and questionable prompts), I've settled on my favorites. No benchmarks, no pointless metrics—just pure vibes and personal preference.
## 🏆 Best Overall: **Llama 3.1 8B**
If you want a general-purpose AI that does *everything* well, **Llama 3.1 8B** is the clear winner. It’s smart, coherent, and doesn’t go off the rails too easily. Whether you're chatting, building a assistant, or writing this model just works.
## 🔬 Best Technical Model: **DeepSeek-R1 8B**
Need something with a more *to-the-point* attitude? **DeepSeek-R1 8B** is the one. It’s less verbose, highly technical, and great for when you need precise answers instead of a paragraph-long essay. Perfect for hacking, cybersecurity, and other deep technical topics.
## ⚡ Best for Speed (and Dumb Fun): **Qwen 1.5 0.5B**
If you don’t need the smartest model and just want something fast, **Qwen 1.5 0.5B** is a solid choice. It responds quickly, makes decent small talk, and is good for simple chatbot-style interactions. Not the best at deep reasoning, but hey, sometimes you just need a dumb bot that replies fast.
## 💻 Best for Coding: **Starcoder2 7B**
Despite newer models dropping left and right, **Starcoder2 7B** is still *the* local coding model. It understands context well, generates clean code, and doesn’t hallucinate random syntax as much as other models. If you’re working on a coding project, this is still the GOAT.
---
These are my go-to local AI models. If you disagree, that’s fine—just know that you’re *wrong*. Try them out yourself and let me know if you find any hidden gems worth running.
Happy local AI tinkering! 🚀
---
Advocating for privacy does not finance itself. If you enjoyed this article, please consider zapping or sending monero
82XCDNK1Js8TethhpGLFPbVyKe25DxMUePad1rUn9z7V6QdCzxHEE7varvVh1VUidUhHVSA4atNU2BTpSNJLC1BqSvDajw1
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 8d34bd24:414be32b
2025-02-09 15:58:19
Whenever I have said or written anything about God allowing/causing hardship for believers, I have always had someone try to correct me saying something like, “God would never cause hard/bad things to happen to believers,” but that is definitely not true.
Since I’ve become a believer, I’ve had 2 miscarriages. I’ve had a son with Down Syndrome and lots of health issues requiring around 20 hospital stays, a surgery, and regular out-of-state trips for care. I’ve gone through health problems for 10 years where I could barely function on a good day and on a bad day could barely sit up. I’ve had my house burn down and lost all of my possessions. Yes, God allowed all of that to happen to me. I’d argue that He caused all of that to happen to me for a very good purpose. Every one of those things have been a benefit to me. They have grown my faith, straightened out my priorities, and/or enabled me to minister to others. They have taught me to lean on God in hard times. They have taught me that God is all I need. I would not be the person I am today without these challenges. Every one of them was for my good and if I could go back and make them not happen, I would not change them. Although I didn’t want any of them to happen and would never have chosen them for myself, I wouldn’t change them now that I have seen the wonderful good God has done through these hard times. (I don’t say bad times because they were all for my good and the good of others.)
God never said following Him would be easy.
> Then a scribe came and said to Him, “Teacher, I will follow You wherever You go.” Jesus said to him, “The foxes have holes and the birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay His head.” (Matthew 8:19-20)
When this man claimed to want to follow Jesus through whatever circumstances. Jesus basically told him that if he followed Him, he would be homeless, just like Jesus was. He never promised his followers an easy life and He definitely didn’t promise them wealth and prestige.
> These things I have spoken to you, so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you have tribulation, but take courage; I have overcome the world.” (John 16:33)
Jesus specifically warned His followers that their choice to follow Him would lead to difficulty in this world, but He also encouraged them because He has “*overcome the world*.” Ultimately, everything will work out for good.
> And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose. (Romans 8:28)
The Apostle Paul also warned believers about what to expect.
> Now you **followed** my teaching, conduct, purpose, faith, patience, love, **perseverance, persecutions, and sufferings**, such as happened to me at Antioch, at Iconium and at Lystra; what persecutions I endured, and out of them all the Lord rescued me! Indeed, **all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will be persecuted**. (2 Timothy 3:10-12) {emphasis mine}
Paul basically guaranteed that everyone who trusted Jesus and followed Him faithfully would experience persecutions and sufferings.
> For **consider Him who has endured such hostility** by sinners against Himself, s**o that you will not grow weary and lose heart**.
>
> You have not yet resisted to the point of shedding blood in your striving against sin; and you have forgotten the exhortation which is addressed to you as sons,
>
> “My son, **do not regard lightly the discipline of the Lord**,\
> Nor faint when you are reproved by Him;\
> For those whom the Lord loves He disciplines,\
> And **He scourges every son whom He receives**.”
> ****It is for discipline that you endure**; God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom his father does not discipline? But if you are without discipline, of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate children and not sons. Furthermore, we had earthly fathers to discipline us, and we respected them; shall we not much rather be subject to the Father of spirits, and live? For they disciplined us for a short time as seemed best to them, but He disciplines us for our good, so that we may share His holiness. **All discipline for the moment seems not to be joyful, but sorrowful; yet to those who have been trained by it, afterwards it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness**. (Hebrews 12:3-11) {emphasis mine}
This passage encourages believers to “*not grow weary and lose heart*” when we are disciplined or going through hard times. As a parent I sometimes punish my sons for doing blatantly wrong actions. I also sometimes allow them to suffer the consequences of a bad choice and to struggle through difficulty because it helps them learn right and wrong, actions and consequences, and the benefit of perseverance. I think when Hebrews 12 refers to discipline, it is referring to this more broad definition, not just punishment. Also, discipline is a more caring form of punishment. It is intended to help and improve the person instead of to make them suffer or harm them. God disciplines His children (believers), but punishes those who reject Him.
We are to embrace God’s discipline because we know it means He cares. “*Do not regard lightly the discipline of the Lord, … He scourges every son whom He receives*.” When disciplined, we are to search for the good God intends for us, to search for the plan God has for us, and to search for what God is teaching us. “*All discipline for the moment seems not to be joyful, but sorrowful; yet to those who have been trained by it, afterwards it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness*.”
> **Consider it all joy**, my brethren, **when you encounter various trials**, knowing that the testing of your faith produces endurance. And let endurance have its perfect result, **so that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing**. (James 1:2-4) {emphasis mine}
Yes, we should actually rejoice in the trials God brings into our lives. Theses trials are given to us to make us “*perfect and complete, lacking in nothing*.” These trials are not due to God’s lack of care or His inability to protect us from harm due to the curse. They are given to us as part of our sanctification to make us “*perfect and complete, lacking in nothing*.”
We spend too much time looking at the here and now and forget to look at eternity. We spend too much time looking at our own personal desires and what we think will make us happy instead of listening to God about what will give us true and complete peace and joy. We spend too much time seeking comfort and not enough time seeking the holiness of God.
We are so much more likely to turn back to God (personally and as a church) during persecution and hard times than we are to turn back in times of comfort. God chooses what is best for us eternally rather than what we desire in the moment.
> Beloved, **do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal among you, which comes upon you for your testing, as though some strange thing were happening to you; but to the degree that you share the sufferings of Christ, keep on rejoicing, so that also at the revelation of His glory you may rejoice with exultation**. If you are reviled for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. Make sure that none of you suffers as a murderer, or thief, or evildoer, or a troublesome meddler; but **if anyone suffers as a Christian, he is not to be ashamed, but is to glorify God in this name**. (1 Peter 4:12-16) {emphasis mine}
We shouldn’t be surprised when fiery ordeals come upon us, but we should “*keep on rejoicing, so that also at the revelation of His glory you may rejoice with exultation*.” If God allowed His only begotten Son to suffer persecution and the most painful and humiliating death possible, should we be surprised that we may share in some of His suffering when we seek to follow Him and to imitate Him? God knows what is best. When we see His plan and His good works, and then give our burdens to Him, we can truly have the peace and joy that surpasses all understanding.
> **Rejoice in the Lord always**; again I will say, rejoice! Let your gentle spirit be known to all men. The Lord is near. Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And **the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus**. (Philippians 4:4-7) {emphasis mine}
How we deal with hardship is our choice.
> Therefore humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you at the proper time, casting all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you. (1 Peter 5:6-7)
We can resent God and run away from His discipline, but we will only receive despair and separation from God, or we can rest in God and follow His example and leading, receiving the ultimate, eternal blessing, when we meet our master and he says, “… *‘Well done, good and faithful slave. You were faithful with a few things, I will put you in charge of many things; enter into the joy of your master.*’” (Matthew 25:23)
> Suffer hardship with me, as a good soldier of Christ Jesus. (2 Timothy 2:3)
Trust Jesus.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 3b7fc823:e194354f
2025-02-09 15:14:10
As someone who takes privacy seriously, I'm always on the lookout for innovative solutions that can help individuals protect their digital lives. One such solution is Tails OS, a Linux-based operating system that's specifically designed for privacy and security.
**What is Tails OS?**
Tails OS, short for The Amnesic Incognito Live System, is a Debian-based Linux distribution that offers a high level of anonymity and privacy. Developed by the Tails Project, this operating system is designed to preserve your online anonymity and protect your digital identity. Tails OS is a "live" distribution, meaning you can boot it from a USB drive or CD/DVD without installing it on your computer. This makes it an ideal solution for those who need to maintain their privacy while working in public spaces or using public computers.
**Why Use Tails OS for Privacy?**
Tails OS offers several features that make it an excellent choice for those seeking to protect their online privacy:
1. **Anonymity**: Tails OS uses the Tor network to route your internet traffic through a series of nodes, making it difficult for anyone to trace your online activities back to your physical location.
2. **Encryption**: Tails OS comes with built-in encryption tools, such as GnuPG and OpenSSL, to protect your sensitive data.
3. **Secure Boot**: Tails OS uses a secure boot process to ensure that your system is free from malware and other threats.
4. **No Persistence**: Tails OS is designed to leave no trace on your computer, meaning that any data you create or access while using the operating system will be deleted when you shut down.
**Getting Started with Tails OS**
Now that you know why Tails OS is an excellent choice for privacy protection, let's dive into the step-by-step guide on how to use it:
**Step 1: Download and Create a Tails USB Drive**
Visit the Tails website and download the latest version of Tails OS. Follow the instructions to create a bootable USB drive.
**Step 2: Boot Tails OS**
Insert the USB drive into your computer and restart it. Enter the BIOS settings (usually by pressing F2, F12, or Del) and set the USB drive as the first boot device. Save the changes and exit the BIOS settings. Your computer will now boot from the Tails USB drive.
**Step 3: Security implications of setting up an administration password**
For better security, no administration password is set up by default. When you set up an administration password, an attacker who can get physical access to your computer while Tails is running could be able to break your security
**Step 4: Configure Tails OS**
Tails OS comes with a pre-configured Tor network, which is enabled by default. You can also configure other settings, such as the keyboard layout and language, from the "Settings" menu.
**Step 5: Use Tails OS for Private Activities**
Now that you're logged in and configured, you can use Tails OS for private activities, such as:
* Browsing the internet anonymously using Tor
* Sending and receiving encrypted emails using GnuPG
* Creating and editing documents using LibreOffice
* Chatting with friends and family using Pidgin
* Setup Persistent Storage for files
**Emergency shutdown**
To trigger an emergency shutdown, unplug the USB stick from which Tails is running. Doing so might be faster than shutting down from the system menu.
NOTE: You risk breaking your Persistent Storage and losing data when you unplug your USB stick while Tails is running.
**Conclusion**
Tails OS is an excellent tool for anyone seeking to protect their online privacy. With its built-in anonymity features, encryption tools, and secure boot process, Tails OS provides a high level of protection for your digital identity. By following the step-by-step guide outlined above, you can start using Tails OS for private activities and take control of your digital life.
Remember, privacy is a fundamental human right, and it's essential to take steps to protect it. Tails OS is an excellent tool for anyone looking to maintain their online anonymity and protect their digital identity.
---
Advocating for privacy does not finance itself. If you enjoyed this article, please consider zapping or sending monero
82XCDNK1Js8TethhpGLFPbVyKe25DxMUePad1rUn9z7V6QdCzxHEE7varvVh1VUidUhHVSA4atNU2BTpSNJLC1BqSvDajw1
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 41fa852b:af7b7706
2025-02-09 12:36:36
> "No man should work for what another man can print" --Jack Mallers
* * *
**It's not every week you discover a TV celebrity is a Bitcoiner -- and that their pub has just started accepting Bitcoin.**
But here we are! Check out the new business section for all the details.
Plus, there are nine meetups happening this week.
Let's dive in…
* * *
[![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a122d17-2696-4531-9ab1-e2954806d146_1500x110.png)](https://bitcoinevents.uk/donate/)
* * *
_This week's sponsor is…_
[![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4afbfcb8-30d0-4074-9da9-0f749368e69c_1500x500.png)](https://www.orangepillapp.com/?utm_source=BEUK&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=BEUK)
* * *
### **Upcoming Bitcoin Meetups**
Happening this week…
1. [**Dundee Bitcoin**](https://x.com/dundeebitcoin): Join them on the 2nd Monday of every month from 17:30 to 20:30 PM at The Wine Press, 16 Shore Terrace, Dundee DD1 3DN. This month's meetup is on Monday, 10th February. 🍻
2. [**Lincolnshire Bitcoin**](https://bitcoinevents.uk/lincolnshire-bitcoin/): Lincolnshire Bitcoin meets on the second Monday of each month at 7:30 PM in the Treaty of Commerce, Lincoln. Open to all, from OG's to newcomers. This month on the 10th. 🍺
3. [**Real Bedford - Home Game**](https://www.realbedford.com/real-bedford-v-stotfold): It's a mid-week clash for Real Bedford against Stotford on Tuesday night. Join them for a 19:45 kickoff. ⚽️
4. [**Women of Bitcoin**](https://x.com/bitcoinwomen21/status/1884274413920788752): Back for another meetup at Cyphermunk house on Wednesday the 12th February at 18:00. Joe Bryan, creator of "What's the Problem?" will be their guest speaker. 🍹🍸
5. [**Glasgow Bitcoin**](https://x.com/glasgowbitcoin): Meeting this month at The Pipers Bar, G1 1HL at 18:00 on Wednesday 12th February. 🍺
6. [**Bitcoin Beach Bournemouth**](nostr:npub1va3773umzrydk4vd0q2xsnjg8qrsym7up9j9agnzcxd8u398wulq6kpxey: Every second Thursday of the month at Chaplins Cellar Bar. 529 Christchurch Road, Boscombe, United. You'll find them in the Cogg Room at 19:30. This month it's the 13th. 🍺
7. [**Bitcoin Walk - Edinburgh**](https://bitcoinwalk.org/): Every Saturday they walk around Arthur's Seat in this historic city. Join them at 12 pm to chat about all things Bitcoin and keep fit. 🚶🏽♂️🚶🏼♀️🚶🏻
8. [**Real Bedford - Home Game**](https://www.realbedford.com/mens-fixtures): The second home game of the week for Peter MacCormack's boys this Saturday, this time playing Enfield. Join them for a 15:00 kickoff. ⚽️
9. [**Bitcoin Derby**](https://bitcoinevents.uk/bitcoin-derby/): Also on Saturday the 15th, Bitcoin Derby will be at Ye Olde Dolphin, DE1 3DL. 🍻
* * *
### New Businesses Accepting Bitcoin
**New Businesses Accepting Bitcoin**
- [**Dog & Gun**](https://dogandgunwalton.com/): This is a big one! A celebrity-owned pub in Lutterworth has joined the Bitcoin economy. It turns out Merlin, the barman from Channel 4's _First Dates,_ is a Bitcoiner and the owner of the Dog & Gun. Thanks to [Musqet](https://musqet.tech/), they [now accept Bitcoin payments](https://x.com/musqet_bitcoin/status/1886793764334641470).
* * *
**Get Involved**
- **Volunteer Opportunities**: [Bridge2Bitcoin](https://bridge2bitcoin.com/) is actively seeking volunteers who share our passion for merchant adoption. We'd be delighted to connect if you're eager to contribute. Reach out to us on [Twitter](https://x.com/bridge2bitcoin) or through our [website](https://bridge2bitcoin.com/).
- **Start Your Own Meetup**: Interested in launching a Bitcoin meetup? We're here to support you every step of the way. We've assisted numerous UK Bitcoin meetups in getting started. Get in touch via [Twitter](https://x.com/bitcoineventsuk).
- **[Contribute to BTCMaps](https://wiki.btcmap.org/general/tagging-instructions.html)**: BTCMaps is a vital part of the Bitcoin ecosystem. It's a perfect project to get involved with if you're not a coder or even that technical. A great way to give back to the community. Maintain an area of the UK and keep it up-to-date.
- **Telegram users**: You might find our [Telegram Channel](https://t.me/BitcoinEventsUKHub) another useful way to keep up-to-date with UK meetups.
- **Feedback and Suggestions**: We value your input! Share your ideas on how we can enhance this newsletter.
* * *
_This week's sponsors are…_
[![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93ec8821-fb1e-467f-9ed7-f2ceb33de143_1280x427.jpeg)](https://orangecoinstore.com/)
[![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19c9c27a-9c86-49ce-94df-45a49da0a8c3_1500x500.png)](https://bitcoinretreat.co.uk/)
* * *
Get out and support the meetups where you can, visit [Bitcoin Events UK](https://bitcoinevents.uk/) for more info on each meetup and to find your closest on the interactive map.
Stay tuned for more updates next week!
Simon.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ dc4cd086:cee77c06
2025-02-09 03:35:25
Have you ever wanted to learn from lengthy educational videos but found it challenging to navigate through hours of content? Our new tool addresses this problem by transforming long-form video lectures into easily digestible, searchable content.
## Key Features:
### Video Processing:
- Automatically downloads YouTube videos, transcripts, and chapter information
- Splits transcripts into sections based on video chapters
### Content Summarization:
- Utilizes language models to transform spoken content into clear, readable text
- Formats output in AsciiDoc for improved readability and navigation
- Highlights key terms and concepts with [[term]] notation for potential cross-referencing
### Diagram Extraction:
- Analyzes video entropy to identify static diagram/slide sections
- Provides a user-friendly GUI for manual selection of relevant time ranges
- Allows users to pick representative frames from selected ranges
## Going Forward:
Currently undergoing a rewrite to improve organization and functionality, but you are welcome to try the current version, though it might not work on every machine.
Will support multiple open and closed language models for user choice
Free and open-source, allowing for personal customization and integration with various knowledge bases. Just because we might not have it on our official Alexandria knowledge base, you are still welcome to use it on you own personal or community knowledge bases! We want to help find connections between ideas that exist across relays, allowing individuals and groups to mix and match knowledge bases between each other, allowing for any degree of openness you care.
While designed with #Alexandria users in mind, it's available for anyone to use and adapt to their own learning needs.
## Screenshots
### Frame Selection
![Frame Selection](https://i.nostr.build/KSSraRGTAWUa1wnc.png)
This is a screenshot of the frame selection interface. You'll see a signal that represents frame entropy over time. The vertical lines indicate the start and end of a chapter. Within these chapters you can select the frames by clicking and dragging the mouse over the desired range where you think diagram is in that chapter. At the bottom is an option that tells the program to select a specific number of frames from that selection.
### Diagram Extraction
![Diagram Extraction](https://i.nostr.build/iep37w0JYN9yT7qU.png)
This is a screenshot of the diagram extraction interface. For every selection you've made, there will be a set of frames that you can choose from. You can select and deselect as many frames as you'd like to save.
## Links
- repo: https://github.com/limina1/video_article_converter
- Nostr Apps 101: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Flxa_jkErqE
## Output
And now, we have a demonstration of the final result of this tool, with some quick cleaning up. The video we will be using this tool on is titled Nostr Apps 101 by nostr:npub1nxy4qpqnld6kmpphjykvx2lqwvxmuxluddwjamm4nc29ds3elyzsm5avr7 during Nostrasia. The following thread is an analog to the modular articles we are constructing for Alexandria, and I hope it conveys the functionality we want to create in the knowledge space. Note, this tool is the first step! You could use a different prompt that is most appropriate for the specific context of the transcript you are working with, but you can also manually clean up any discrepancies that don't portray the video accurately.
You can now view the article on #Alexandria
https://next-alexandria.gitcitadel.eu/publication?d=nostr-apps-101
Initially published as chained kind 1's
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzp5r5hd579v2sszvvzfel677c8dxgxm3skl773sujlsuft64c44ncqy2hwumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnyv9kh2uewd9hj7qgwwaehxw309ahx7uewd3hkctcpzemhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumt0wd68ytnsw43z7qghwaehxw309aex2mrp0yhxummnw3ezucnpdejz7qgewaehxw309aex2mrp0yh8xmn0wf6zuum0vd5kzmp0qqsxunmjy20mvlq37vnrcshkf6sdrtkfjtjz3anuetmcuv8jswhezgc7hglpn
Or view on Coracle
https://coracle.social /nevent1qqsxunmjy20mvlq37vnrcshkf6sdrtkfjtjz3anuetmcuv8jswhezgcppemhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mp0qgsdqa9md83tz5yqnrqjw07hhkpmfjpkuv9hlh5v8yhu8z274w9dv7qnnq0s3
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 127d3bf5:466f416f
2025-02-09 03:31:22
I can see why someone would think that buying some other crypto is a reasonable idea for "diversification" or even just for a bit of fun gambling, ***but it is not.***
There are many reasons you should stick to Bitcoin only, and these have been proven correct every cycle. I've outlined these before but will cut and paste below as a summary.
The number one reason, is ***healthy ethical practice***:
- The whole point of Bitcoin is to escape the trappings and flaws of traditional systems. Currency trading and speculative investing is a Tradfi concept, and you will end up back where you started. Sooner or later this becomes obvious to everyone. Bitcoin is the healthy and ethical choice for yourself and everyone else.
But...even if you want to be greedy, ***hold your horses***:
- There is significant risk in wallets, defi, and cefi exchanges. Many have lost all their funds in these through hacks and services getting banned or going bankrupt.
- You get killed in exchange fees even when buying low and selling high. This is effectively a transaction tax which is often hidden (sometimes they don't show the fee, just mark up the exchange rate). Also true on defi exchanges.
- You are up against traders and founders with insider knowledge and much more sophisticated prediction models that will fleece you eventually. You cannot time the market better than they can, and it is their full-time to job to beat you and suck as much liquidity out of you as they can. House always wins.
- Every crypto trade is a taxable event, so you will be taxed on all gains anyway in most countries. So not only are the traders fleecing you, the govt is too.
- It ruins your quality of life constantly checking prices and stressing about making the wrong trade.
The best option, by far, is to slowly ***DCA into Bitcoin*** and take this off exchanges into your own custody. In the long run this strategy works out better financially, ethically, and from a quality-of-life perspective. Saving, not trading.
I've been here since 2014 and can personally attest to this.
<img src="https://blossom.primal.net/35ff641203bf4d197a032a59d6815b99249561bfd3a94b4a908ed5161420466f.jpg">
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ f33c8a96:5ec6f741
2025-02-09 01:02:51
I have been working on account linking in the backend for a little while and so far only GitHub has been available to users (mostly for following the dev journey on the platform)
Now with this release the existing OAUTH options AND Nostr NIP-07 authentication are surfaced and able to be linked to an existing profile on your settings page.
Put simply this allows you to easily link email, GitHub, and nostr profile in the plebdevs platform to access the same account from different login methods. This will make it much easier to keep the same profile across multiple devices AND make sure that you never lose access!
Let me know what you think and PLEASE LET ME KNOW if you find any bugs! (I love bugs 🐛)
ONWARDS 🫡
![](https://m.stacker.news/76714)
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/880161
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ d4309e24:8a81fcb0
2025-02-09 00:16:55
## 1. What if You Could Send a Message into the Future?
Imagine leaving **a message for your future self**, a loved one, or even an entire community—one that no one, not even you, can unlock until a specific moment in time. Picture leaving **a message for your children**, a note of wisdom or love that remains hidden until they're old enough to appreciate it, all timed by Bitcoin's block height. You might also make **a bold prediction** about the future price of Bitcoin, sealing it away until the blockchain reaches a certain block height.
This is the idea behind *Hatchstr*, a decentralized app for time-locked messages that only unlock at predetermined Bitcoin block heights—no central authority required.
### Why Build This?
I want to dive into the Nostr protocol not just by reading documentation, but by actually building something that embodies its core principles: **censorship resistance**, **user ownership**, and **decentralization**. Hatchstr is both an experiment and a contribution to the Nostr ecosystem—a way to test the limits of permissionless communication while learning and engaging with the community.
## 2. The Vision: How Hatchstr Would Work for Users
At its core, Hatchstr lets users create time capsules—encrypted messages that only become readable after a specified Bitcoin block height. Here’s what that looks like:
* You design a capsule with text and images using Hatchstr’s web app.
* You pick an unlock time (e.g., 1000 blocks from now).
* The message is encrypted, locked away, and published as a Nostr event.
* At the chosen time, the decryption key is revealed, allowing the recipient to finally access the message.
![Capsule Wrapping](https://bafybeicjhrxzj5hf3bpnfh2pu2mfwz7seus3axxy3vjm3au65hd7katwne.ipfs.w3s.link/nostr_article_01_capsule_wrap.png)
#### Potential Use Cases
* **Personal Messages**: Send birthday wishes that unlock at midnight, time-delayed love letters, or notes to your future self.
* **Timed Learning**: Lock educational content to unlock when students reach key learning stages or ages.
* **Creative Storytelling**: Release serialized fiction, riddles, or treasure hunt clues that unlock over time.
* **Community & Events**: Time-gate announcements for Nostr-based communities or scheduled voting mechanisms.
### 3. The Centralized Trap: Why Build on Nostr
When thinking about how to implement this, we could go the obvious, easy route:
* Store messages on a centralized server.
* Release them when the time is right.
* Let users download their messages.
Simple, right? **But is it the right approach? Let's break it down.**
### Why This Fails
* **Single Point of Failure**: If my server goes down, all messages are unavailable.
* **Privacy Risks**: Users would need to trust me not to access their messages.
* **Ownership & Longevity**: What happens if I lose interest? The system dies with me.
![The Centralized Model](https://bafybeibcfftuaudn5vh7zrczzptvm2rni5qtcgsf2razatpyb2ewqjemf4.ipfs.w3s.link/nostr_article_01_central_model.png)
A centralized model defeats the purpose of time-locking messages. Users shouldn’t have to trust a third party. We need decentralization.
## 4. Nostr to the Rescue: How Decentralization Can Help
Instead of a single server holding messages hostage, [Nostr](https://nostr.how/en/what-is-nostr) allows users to publish messages to [decentralized relays](https://nostr.how/en/relays). Here are the key differences:
* **Nostr IDs = Self-Owned Identities**: Your public key is your identity, not tied to any company.
* **Relays = Decentralized Bulletin Boards**: Anyone can run one, ensuring redundancy and censorship resistance.
* **Messages = Signed Events:** Cryptographically signed by the sender or encrypted for only the recipient.
![The Nostr Communication Model](https://bafybeig5nsif2xts4qs4vdglgdjnsrogbfpmlgbat4gkwelaybyt4vmyum.ipfs.w3s.link/nostr_article_01_nostr_model.png)
### How Nostr Reduces Centralization
In this version of Hatchstr, capsules are still stored in a centralized manner at first until they 'hatch'. However, once the Bitcoin block height condition is met:
* **Capsule Publication**: The system publishes the capsule events to Nostr relays, making the messages available for decryption by the intended recipients.
This approach, while not eliminating the central server, allows for:
* **Third-Party Clients**: Developers can now create clients that interact with Hatchstr capsules on Nostr, enhancing the system's openness and potentially leading to a richer ecosystem around time-locked messages.
* **Decentralized Access**: Even though the initial storage is centralized, the access to the messages becomes decentralized once published to Nostr, reducing the dependency on a single point for message retrieval.
We have some improvements, **but I am sure we can do better!**
## 5. The Path to Decentralized Timekeeping
### The Timeless Nature of Encryption
Encrypted messages exist outside time—once locked, they remain secure indefinitely. Modern cryptography (like AES-256) doesn’t "expire" or weaken unless decrypted (excluding brute force attacks). This creates a paradox: How do you bind something timeless to a specific moment in the physical world?
#### The Time-Lock Puzzle Dilemma
Cryptographers have proposed [time-lock puzzles](https://iacr.org/archive/crypto2019/116940354/116940354.pdf)—encryption that requires sustained computation to unlock, theoretically forcing a minimum wait time. But these face critical hurdles:
* ##### **Hardware Uncertainty**
Solving time depends on an attacker’s computational power. A nation-state could crack in hours what takes years for a regular user.
* ##### **No Real-World Alignment**
Puzzles can’t guarantee unlocks align with calendar dates or real-world events ("unlock on my child’s 18th birthday").
* ##### **Energy Waste**
Requires continuous computation, making it environmentally impractical for longer time locking.
#### Bitcoin as a Decentralized Clock
This is where Bitcoin’s blockchain shines. Its difficulty-adjusted proof-of-work acts as a trustless metronome:
* ##### **Predictable Rhythm**
Despite hash rate fluctuations, the 10-minute block target (via difficulty adjustments) creates a consistent approximation of real-world time.
* ##### **Immutable History**
Block height 1,000,000 will always correspond to the same point in Bitcoin’s timeline, regardless of future changes in mining power
#### **Splitting the Problem**
Hatchstr can bridge timeless encryption and blockchain timing by separating concerns:
##### **1. Capsules** – The time-locked message itself:
* Design independent of the time-locking mechanism.
* Encrypted client-side.
* Content stored anywhere the user wants (IPFS, personal servers, etc.).
* Completely owned by the user—not Hatchstr.
##### **2. Clock Servers** – Independent, lightweight timing nodes that:
* Only publish decryption keys when the target Bitcoin block height is reached.
* Users can choose which Clock Server to trust.
* Anyone can run their own Clock Server.
* Multiple servers can coordinate to prevent a single point of failure.
![The Clock Server Model](https://bafybeiesfli3wjnatv6e3z3r4qlrms3i4uvl3nqzzrfixtisk4zg2w5fry.ipfs.w3s.link/nostr_article_01_clock_model.png)
**This means Hatchstr itself doesn’t store anything—users are fully in control.**
## 6. What Comes Next
This project is just beginning—a blueprint with open questions and untested assumptions. In the next two articles, I’ll explore how to turn this concept into something tangible. First, how we might design playful time capsules that can be displayed faithfully by multiple clients, balancing creativity with decentralization. Then, the messy realities of clock servers: why federating them matters, how to incentivize reliability, and borrow Bitcoin’s rhythm without centralizing control. We will dive into setting up a simple clock server to get things started.
I’m still learning Nostr’s ecosystem, and this project is as much about sharing my education as anything else. If any part of this concept makes you think “yes, but…” or “what if…”, I’d genuinely love to hear it. Find me on Nostr – no expertise required, just an interest in sending messages to the future. :
![Nostr QR](https://bafybeig6dmqshbd7khcd7qr7ce6inslx4muebtt3bk5m33f4dplsx4et7y.ipfs.w3s.link/nostr_qr.png)
```
npub16scfufrpsqcukjg7ymu4r40h7j4dwqy4pajgz48e6lmnmz5pljcqh678uh
```
Thank you for reading 🧡
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 16d11430:61640947
2025-02-09 00:12:22
Introduction: The Power of Focused Attention
In an age of distraction, power is not merely held through material wealth, authority, or control over others—it is built through focused attention. The human brain, a complex quantum-biological processor, constructs reality through perception. When harnessed correctly, focused attention allows individuals to transcend limitations, reshape their reality, and live free.
Power, then, is not external—it is a construct supported by the mind and created within the brain. Understanding how this works offers a path to transcendence, autonomy, and liberation from imposed limitations.
The Neuroscience of Focused Attention: Constructing Reality
The brain is a prediction engine, constantly processing information and filtering out irrelevant stimuli. Focused attention directs this process, acting as a spotlight that selects what becomes part of one's conscious experience. This is the fundamental mechanism behind cognitive power.
1. Neuroplasticity: Building Power Through Repetition
The brain adapts to repeated stimuli through neuroplasticity. What one focuses on consistently rewires neural pathways, strengthening certain thoughts, beliefs, and abilities. Over time, this focus builds an internal structure of power—a network of ideas and perceptions that define one’s reality.
If one focuses on problems, they grow.
If one focuses on solutions, they appear.
If one focuses on fear, it shapes perception.
If one focuses on mastery, skills develop.
2. The Quantum Mind: Attention as a Creative Force
Quantum physics suggests that observation influences reality. Just as subatomic particles behave differently when measured, focused attention may act as a force that shapes possibilities into tangible outcomes.
This aligns with the ancient concept that "energy flows where attention goes." What one attends to with intention can manifest as action, opportunity, and ultimately, freedom.
3. The Reticular Activating System (RAS): Filtering Reality
The Reticular Activating System (RAS) in the brainstem acts as a gatekeeper for focus. It determines what information enters conscious awareness. When trained, it can filter out distractions and amplify pathways toward a desired goal.
Want to see opportunities? Program the RAS by setting clear intentions.
Want to break free from limiting beliefs? Train focus away from conditioned fears.
The Mind’s Role: Transcending Limitations
The mind is the interpreter of the brain’s electrical and biochemical activity. While the brain processes raw data, the mind provides meaning. This distinction is crucial because meaning determines how one experiences reality.
1. Breaking Mental Chains: Rewriting Narratives
Most limitations are narratives—stories imposed by culture, society, or personal history. True power lies in rewriting these stories.
Instead of “I am trapped by my circumstances,” shift to “I create my own reality.”
Instead of “I need permission,” shift to “I give myself permission.”
By restructuring meaning, the mind can redefine the limits of what is possible.
2. The Silence Paradox: Accessing Higher States
Silence, both literal and mental, creates space for higher-order thinking. Just as quantum tunneling allows subatomic particles to pass through barriers without energy loss, silence allows the mind to bypass noise and access deeper intelligence.
Meditation, stillness, and solitude amplify internal power.
The ability to not react is a form of control over external influence.
True mastery comes from detachment—engaging the world without being controlled by it.
Transcendence: Living Free Through Mental Autonomy
To transcend means to rise above imposed structures—whether societal, psychological, or energetic. The construct of power built through focused attention allows one to escape control mechanisms and live autonomously.
1. Sovereignty of Mind: Owning One’s Thoughts
A free mind is one that chooses its inputs rather than being programmed by external forces. This requires:
Awareness of mental conditioning (social narratives, propaganda, biases)
Intentional thought selection (curating what enters the mental space)
Guarding attention fiercely (not allowing distraction to hijack focus)
2. Detachment From Control Structures
Society operates on the principle of attention capture—through media, politics, and algorithms that direct thought patterns. Escaping these requires detachment.
Do not react emotionally to fear-based programming.
Cultivate independent thought by questioning imposed narratives.
Reduce external noise to amplify internal wisdom.
3. The Flow State: Moving Beyond Constraints
When focus is refined to its highest degree, one enters flow state—a condition where action and awareness merge, and limitations dissolve.
In flow, work becomes effortless.
Creativity becomes boundless.
Freedom becomes not just a philosophy, but a lived experience.
Conclusion: The Mind as the Ultimate Key to Freedom
Power is not an external possession—it is the ability to direct one’s own focus. Through the interplay of brain function, cognitive attention, and mental discipline, one constructs personal sovereignty. The individual who masters focus, controls reality.
Freedom is not given. It is built—through attention, intention, and an unwavering commitment to mental autonomy.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2025-02-08 22:44:44
The world of cryptocurrency has always been a rollercoaster of highs and lows, but recent developments in the Bitcoin market have caught the attention of investors worldwide. The circulating supply of Bitcoin in profit has surged to a multi-year high, a phenomenon not seen since the heady days of November 2021 when Bitcoin reached its all-time high. This significant milestone, backed by data from industry analysts at Glassnode and a detailed report from Bitfinex, paints a picture of a robust Bitcoin market. The implications of this surge are far-reaching, affecting not just seasoned cryptocurrency traders but also new investors who are contemplating dipping their toes into the Bitcoin pool. This article aims to dissect this trend, exploring its roots, its impact on the market, and what it potentially spells out for the future of Bitcoin investment.
**Table Of Content**
- Understanding the Surge
- Implications for Long-term Investors
- Market Strength and Investor Confidence
- Potential Early Signs of a Bull Market
- Caution and Market Dynamics
- Conclusion
- FAQs
**Understanding the Surge**
The surge in Bitcoin's circulating supply in profit is a complex phenomenon, driven by a confluence of market dynamics and investor behavior. The recent increase in Bitcoin's price, which saw it soar above $37,000, is a primary factor. This price hike has pushed a significant portion of Bitcoin into profitable territory. According to the Bitfinex report, over 16.3 million Bitcoin, a staggering amount by any measure, are currently in profit. This figure is considerably higher than the historical average, suggesting a market that is not only recovering but thriving. The surge is not just a momentary blip but a reflection of deeper market trends, including increased institutional interest in Bitcoin, broader acceptance of cryptocurrencies as a legitimate asset class, and the growing perception of Bitcoin as a hedge against inflation and currency devaluation.
**Implications for Long-term Investors**
For long-term investors, this surge in Bitcoin's profitability is a beacon of stability in the typically volatile cryptocurrency market. The fact that 70% of Bitcoin's total circulating supply has remained static over the past year is indicative of a maturing market where investors are increasingly viewing Bitcoin as a long-term investment rather than a quick profit opportunity. This holding pattern contributes to a tightening of supply, which, coupled with increasing demand, can lead to a sustained price increase. However, long-term investors should also be aware of the potential risks. The cryptocurrency market is still relatively young and can be influenced by regulatory changes, technological advancements, and shifts in investor sentiment. Therefore, while the current trend is encouraging, it should be viewed within the broader context of market dynamics.
**Market Strength and Investor Confidence**
The current state of the Bitcoin market is a testament to its growing strength and the confidence it instills in investors. With a majority of holders seeing positive returns, there's a renewed vigor in the market, attracting both retail and institutional investors. This influx of new investment can further stabilize the market and potentially drive prices higher. However, this increased investor confidence must be tempered with a degree of caution. The cryptocurrency market is known for its rapid fluctuations, and what goes up can just as quickly come down. Investors should be mindful of the inherent risks and conduct thorough research before making any investment decisions. The market's strength, while promising, is not a guarantee of future performance, and a prudent investment strategy should always be in place.
**Potential Early Signs of a Bull Market**
The analysis by Bitfinex suggests that the market might be in the early stages of a bull market. This is a significant indicator for investors, as bull markets are characterized by rising prices and increased buying activity. If this trend continues, it could lead to substantial gains for those invested in Bitcoin. However, predicting market movements, especially in the volatile world of cryptocurrencies, is fraught with uncertainty. While the signs are positive, they are not infallible indicators of future performance. Investors should therefore approach this potential bull market with optimism tempered by realism, recognizing that market conditions can change rapidly and without warning.
**Caution and Market Dynamics**
In the face of these optimistic trends, a word of caution is warranted. The cryptocurrency market is notoriously unpredictable, and while the current indicators are positive, they are not immune to sudden and unexpected changes. Factors such as regulatory announcements, technological breakthroughs, or macroeconomic shifts can rapidly alter the market landscape. Therefore, investors should remain vigilant, keeping abreast of market news and trends. Diversification of investments, a keen understanding of market dynamics, and a clear investment strategy are essential tools in navigating the complexities of the Bitcoin market.
**Conclusion**
The surge in Bitcoin's circulating supply in profit to a multi-year high marks a significant milestone in the cryptocurrency's journey. It reflects a market that is gaining maturity, strength, and the confidence of its investors. This development could herald the beginning of a new era for Bitcoin, characterized by stability and sustained growth. However, the path of Bitcoin and the broader cryptocurrency market remains unpredictable. Investors should therefore approach this market with a well-informed strategy, balancing optimism with a healthy dose of caution. In the ever-evolving world of cryptocurrency, staying informed and adaptable is key to navigating the market's highs and lows.
**FAQs**
**How does this surge affect long-term investors?**
Long-term investors may see this as a sign of market stability and maturity, indicating that Bitcoin is increasingly being viewed as a viable long-term investment.
**Could this trend indicate the start of a Bitcoin bull market?**
While the surge in profitable Bitcoin supply could be an early sign of a bull market, predicting market movements in the volatile cryptocurrency sector is complex and uncertain.
**What percentage of Bitcoin's circulating supply is currently in profit?**
Over 83% of Bitcoin's circulating supply is reported to be in profit, according to recent data.
**What should investors be cautious about in light of this surge?**
Investors should be aware of the inherent volatility in the cryptocurrency market and consider factors like regulatory changes, technological advancements, and broader market dynamics before making investment decisions.
**How does the current Bitcoin market compare to historical averages?**
The current percentage of Bitcoin in profit is significantly higher than the historical average, indicating a particularly strong market phase.
**That's all for today**
**If you want more, be sure to follow us on:**
**NOSTR: croxroad@getalby.com**
**X: [@croxroadnews.co](https://x.com/croxroadnewsco)**
**Instagram: [@croxroadnews.co](https://www.instagram.com/croxroadnews.co/)**
**Youtube: [@croxroadnews](https://www.youtube.com/@croxroadnews)**
**Store: https://croxroad.store**
**Subscribe to CROX ROAD Bitcoin Only Daily Newsletter**
**https://www.croxroad.co/subscribe**
***DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.***
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 32e18276:5c68e245
2025-02-08 20:20:46
This period of the Damus OpenSats grant has been productive, and encompasses the work past our alpha release of Notedeck. Since we sent our last report on Dec 5, this encompasses all the work after then.
Damus is supported by the OpenSats LTS grant, which allows us to continue working on the goodies below. Thank you!
## Damus Notedeck
### Added
- Initial algo timelines (William Casarin) [#712](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/712)
- Initial support for local-network P2P nostr: multicast support (William Casarin) [#626](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/626)
- First steps toward the notedeck browser: multiple app support [#565](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/565)
- Clicking a mention now opens profile page (William Casarin) [5a241d730](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/commit/5a241d730e3d83f8057e211485edfde2f3c96e54)
- Note previews when hovering reply descriptions (William Casarin) [#591](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/591)
- Various Android updates and compatibility improvements (Ken Sedgwick, William Casarin)
- Media uploads (kernelkind) [#662](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/662)
- Profile editing (kernelkind) [#625](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/625)
- Add hashtags to posts (Daniel Saxton) [#592](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/592)
- Enhanced command-line interface for user interactions (Ken Sedgwick)
- Debug features for user relay-list and mute list synchronization (Ken Sedgwick)
### Changed
- Major timeline cache refactor (William Casarin) [#653](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/653)
- Increased ping intervals for network performance (William Casarin)
- Migrated to egui v0.29.1 (William Casarin) [#551](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/551)
- Switch to only notes & replies on some tabs (William Casarin) [#598](https://github.com/damus-io/notedeck/pull/598)
- Only show column delete button when not navigating (William Casarin)
- Pointer interactions enhancements in UI (William Casarin)
- Show profile pictures in column headers (William Casarin)
- Show usernames in user columns (William Casarin)
- Add confirmation when deleting columns (kernelkind)
- Enhance Android build and performance (Ken Sedgwick)
- Image cache handling using sha256 hash (kieran)
- Introduction of decks_cache and improvements (kernelkind)
- Nostrdb update for async support (Ken Sedgwick)
- Persistent theme setup across sessions (kernelkind)
- Tombstone muted notes (Ken)
### Fixed
- Fix GIT_COMMIT_HASH compilation issue (William Casarin)
- Fix avatar alignment in profile previews (William Casarin)
- Fix broken quote repost hitbox (William Casarin)
- Fix crash when navigating in debug mode (William Casarin)
- Fix long delays when reconnecting (William Casarin)
- Fix repost button size (William Casarin)
- Fixed since kind filters (kernelkind)
- Clippy warnings resolved (Dimitris Apostolou)
## Damus iOS
Work continued on the iOS side. While I was not directly involved in the work since the last report, I have been directing and managing its development.
### Added
- Render Gif and video files while composing posts (Swift Coder)
- Purple members who have been active for more than a year now get a special badge (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Add profile info text in stretchable banner with follow button (Swift Coder)
- Paste Gif image similar to jpeg and png files (Swift Coder)
### Changed
- Improved clarity of the mute button to indicate it can be used for blocking a user (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Made the microphone access request message more clear to users (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Improved UX around the label for searching words (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Improved accessibility support on some elements (Daniel D’Aquino)
### Fixed
- Fixed issue where the "next" button would appear hidden and hard to click on the create account view (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Fix non scrollable wallet screen (Swift Coder)
- Fixed suggested users category titles to be localizable (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed GradientFollowButton to have consistent width and autoscale text limited to 1 line (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed right-to-left localization issues (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed AddMuteItemView to trim leading and trailing whitespaces from mute text and disallow adding text with only whitespaces (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed SideMenuView text to autoscale and limit to 1 line (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed an issue where a profile would need to be input twice in the search to be found (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Fixed non-breaking spaces in localized strings (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed localization issue on Add mute item button (Terry Yiu)
- Replace non-breaking spaces with regular spaces as Apple's NSLocalizedString macro does not seem to work with it (Terry Yiu)
- Fixed localization issues in RelayConfigView (Terry Yiu)
- Fix duplicate uploads (Swift Coder)
- Remove duplicate pubkey from Follow Suggestion list (Swift Coder)
- Fix Page control indicator (Swift Coder)
- Fix damus sharing issues (Swift Coder)
- Fixed issue where banner edit button is unclickable (Daniel D’Aquino)
- Handle empty notification pages by displaying suitable text (Swift Coder)
## Nostrdb
nostrdb, the engine that powers [notecrumbs](https://github.com/damus-io/notecrumbs), damus iOS, and notedeck, continued to improve:
### Added
- Added nip50 fulltext searching (William Casarin) [#68](https://github.com/damus-io/nostrdb/pull/68), [demo](nostr:nevent1qqsp3rx83t5h0vdhu4txru76uycfnaegfj3wg6wncamkarcnrccssvcpz3mhxue69uhhyetvv9ujuerpd46hxtnfdupzqvhpsfmr23gwhv795lgjc8uw0v44z3pe4sg2vlh08k0an3wx3cj9efqkkv)
- Added async migrations (William Casarin) [#59](https://github.com/damus-io/nostrdb/pull/59)
- Implement author queries (William Casarin) [#57](https://github.com/damus-io/nostrdb/pull/57)
- Make `ndb` threadsafe (William Casarin) [#56](https://github.com/damus-io/nostrdb/pull/56)
## Nostrdb Rust
Our nostrdb rust bindings also had improvements
- Async! Adding efficient, poll-based stream support (William Casarin): [#25](https://github.com/damus-io/nostrdb-rs/pull/25)
## Notecrumbs
Notecrumbs, the njump-style opengraph server that powers the damus.io links, got an update that upgraded it to async nostrdb
- Switch to async nostrdb-rs (William Casarin) [#16](https://github.com/damus-io/notecrumbs/pull/16)
## How money was used
- relay.damus.io server costs
- Living expenses
## Next quarter
Our goal for next update: zaps, android version, lists, outbox model for notedeck. Olas images in damus iOS, continue switching Damus iOS over to local relay model so we can add outbox support.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 89ccea93:df4e00b7
2025-02-08 16:50:15
**[Original Post](https://expatriotic.me/ashigaru/)**
# What is Ashigaru?
> A self custodial, open source and secure Bitcoin wallet that is private by design.
The **Ashigaru Open Source Project** was established in the months after the United States Department of Justice [brought charges](https://archive.is/g7q8r) against the founders of the self custodial Bitcoin application, Samourai Wallet. At the time of arrest, multiple servers that hosted documentation, code repositories and message coordination services were either [seized](https://archive.is/0nC3t) or failed to remain online, presumably due to being no longer administered. With the indicted individuals placed under restrictive conditions on bail, it became clear that all software development had ceased.
## Aims and Goals
We believe anyone should be able to engage in peaceful, voluntary and private commerce on the internet without tracking, surveillance or censorship. The Ashigaru Open Source Project develops, releases and maintains free and open source software that makes extensive use of both published code from active projects as well as those archived in the public domain.
Open, unrestricted communication networks are utilized to ensure continued availability. The software released by the project will always have a low barrier to entry, be non discriminatory, never expose users to counterparty risk and provide as much protection as possible for those transacting on a public blockchain.
## What’s in a name?
As former users of Samourai Wallet, yet having no association or relationship with the core team, “Ashigaru” was chosen to represent individuals of humble origin whom, borne out of necessity, would equip themselves with their own tools and rise to the occasion during a period of great change.
**Here is the [ONLY podcast episode](https://episodes.fm/1491067458/episode/YTRjNGNlNTAtYjEwMS00YWQ0LTg0MjUtZWQwMmQxYjU0N2Ex) with the developers of this wallet.**
![](https://m.stacker.news/76659)
**Here are a list of features directly from their website:**
1. **Onion Routing:** Connect to your Dojo node and broadcast over the Tor network
2. **Ricochet:** Add distance to the origins of your transactions to mitigate surveillance
3. **Encrypted Key Recovery:** Standards based mnemonic secured with a passphrase that can be imported to other wallets
4. **Post Mix Spending:** Import your Samourai Wallet private keys and maintain your segregated accounts
5. **Batch Spending:** Save on fees by composing a single transaction to multiple recipients
6. **Stealth Mode:** Obscure the wallet from physical searches with a functional decoy application in the launcher
7. **Peer to Peer Coinjoins:** Undermine heuristics used by blockchain observers through collaboration with other users
8. **Coin Control:** Select, label, freeze and unfreeze unspent transaction outputs (UTXOs) in your wallet
9. **Smart Mining Fees:** An advanced algorithm for determining a rate from unconfirmed transactions in the mempool
10. **Free and Open Source:** Ashigaru is released under the FOSS license [GNU General Public License Version 3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html)
___
# FREESAMOURAI
Maybe you've been living in a hole, but the developers of the Samourai Wallet were indicted and picked up by the US government (*even the one in Portugal, because, shocker, the US DoJ can get you almost anywhere in the world except Cuba, North Korea, Russia and China. But I digress*).
```Their crime? Helping users of the base layer Bitcoin protocol achieve forward spending privacy by crafting pristine zero-link UTXOs. The unspent capacity of which was over 10,000 bitcoins, or twice the capacity of the Lightning Network which continues to hover around, and often under, 5,000 bitcoins.```
**#FREESAMOURAI**\
Listen to these podcast episodes for more information.
1. [Prescient warnings](https://episodes.fm/1491067458/episode/ODc0MDIyNzMtNTgxNy00NDAwLTg0MGMtY2JkZmVmNjU4YTg0) just before the indictment from **Diverter**.
2. [Update](https://episodes.fm/1491067458/episode/ZWRhN2EzN2MtYTk5ZC00ODY2LTg5NjctZGE3MWY2YzUzZmM4) when it became known what had happened.
3. [Follow up](https://episodes.fm/1491067458/episode/NDk2ZDJmMzUtMmI2MS00ODljLWIwYmUtODBkZTI2YmUxNDhm) with **Diverter** and **Zelko** after the fact
4. [Reassessing your privacy plan](https://episodes.fm/1491067458/episode/YTA2NDQwNDAtNTMzMy00ODRiLTlkZDUtN2ExZDU5NWY1ZmE0) with **Urban Hacker** in a world without a zero-link coinjoin implementation (Whirlpool).
## Why run Ashigaru compared to Samourai Wallet?
One might ask the logical question, why run Ashigaru, my Samourai Wallet is still working!?\
To which, Max Tannahill, a community member, has given the following list to answer.
1. Cheaper BIP47 connections
2. Soroban coinjoins ([Tor link](http://ashigaruprvm4u263aoj6wxnipc4jrhb2avjll4nnk255jkdmj2obqqd.onion/news/operational-online-chaoots/) about this)
3. Better BIP47 recovery
4. No risk of DNS hijacking for the PayNym server as its over Tor
5. Ability to switch Dojos more easily
6. Spending warnings that Samourai never got to deploy to production
7. Next block fee estimation
8. UI improvements on Samourai
9. Removal of broken links to whirlpool, the old Soroban server and the old Iceland Dojo
10. No clearnet connections at all
___
# How-to Guide for Ashigaru
## Download the APK
1. *Prerequisite:* [Tor Browser](https://www.torproject.org/download/#android) is a requirement.
2. Open the **Tor Browser** and paste in this 🧅 [link](http://ashigaruprvm4u263aoj6wxnipc4jrhb2avjll4nnk255jkdmj2obqqd.onion/).
3. Recommended to use a phone with **Android 8+** that still receives security updates.
4. Recommended to use a **GrapheneOS** phone (Pixel only). _Non-Pixel owners can use **Lineage OS** which is a less secure, but viable, option. Or just use stock android if you have no idea how to change the operating system on your phone or don't want to do so._
5. Carry out software verification. A PGP signed message is below the APK. The Keybase Verify [tool](https://keybase.io/verify) can be used to do the verification.
6. *This is what it looks like on Keybase when completed. ⤵*
![](https://m.stacker.news/76660)
## Install the Ashigaru mobile application
1. From within your device's files, tap on the Ashigaru APK file
2. Tap "**Install**"\
![](https://m.stacker.news/76663)
3. When complete tap "**Done**", or tap "**Open**" to launch the mobile application\
![](https://m.stacker.news/76664)
4. The Ashigaru mobile application has now been installed on your Android device. You will now see the Ashigaru app icon in your list of installed apps.
## Setting up Ashigaru
1. You need to connect to your own self-hosted Dojo (this is a specific type of Bitcoin node). Ashigaru doesn't run a node for you to point your wallet to, you'll need to do this yourself.
* DIY options include:
* [Ministry of Nodes](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8_It4xEIwRA)
* [BTC Sessions](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ULZoPMCYPfk)
* Community nodes at [Dojo Bay](https://dojobay.pw/) (*Obviously a privacy trade-off if you outsource your node to a 3rd party.*)
2. You need a pen and paper for writing down your 12 word Mnemonic seed phrase.
3. Make a strong [passphrase](https://cryptography.fandom.com/wiki/Passphrase) (4-6 memorable but random [words](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/07/new-wordlists-random-passphrases)) and put it separately from the offline seed phrase backup, e.g., in your password manager (*KeePass or Bitwarden are good options*).
4. Claim your PayNym with it's associated Pepehash avatar.
![](https://m.stacker.news/76616)
> PayNym Support: Migrate seamlessly to a new directory that uses a Pepehash avatar scheme for representing BIP47 reusable payment codes.
## Using Ashigaru
1. When sending, if possible, and just as in [Sparrow Desktop Wallet](https://sparrowwallet.com), a fake coinjoin is created by using two of your UTXOs as inputs to obscure what is occuring onchain. Onlookers will see what appears to be two parties collaborating to spend together. This adds a bit of extra miner fee cost, but this is the cost of extra privacy. You can opt out of this privacy enhancement.\
![](https://m.stacker.news/76668)
2. If you want to send or receive privately and with a static address, **BIP47 PayNyms**, will accomplish this. As long as both parties have a wallet that supports this standard. **Samourai Wallet**, **Stack Duo**, and **Sparrow** are the others that I know of at this time. Simply put in their **PayNym**, e.g., mine is **+mereegg59**, or scan their QR containing the data for the **PayNym** and connect with them. This will involve sending a small transaction onchain. But once one of you does, both parties can send back and forth privately without ever needing to request a fresh address.
3. There is an option when spending to use **ricochet**. This will add hops to help obscure the history of your **UTXO** for anyone who is using passive software to check X hops in the past for some connection to a **sanctioned** address. Good for spending **UTXOs** that you don't know the prior history of. Although personally I think **taint** is merely a mindset, some entities will not receive **UTXOs** that have either been coinjoined or are too close to a **sanctioned** address.
4. There is an option in the tools menu for doing a collaborative spend, known as **Soroban Coinjoin**.
5. Unfortunately Whirlpool is not yet a feature of this wallet.
![](https://m.stacker.news/76615)
___
- **Here is the Tor [link](http://ashigaruprvm4u263aoj6wxnipc4jrhb2avjll4nnk255jkdmj2obqqd.onion/donate/) where you can donate to them**
- **Here is the Tor [link](http://ashicodepbnpvslzsl2bz7l2pwrjvajgumgac423pp3y2deprbnzz7id.onion/Ashigaru) for their code base**
- **Here is the Tor [link](http://ashigaruprvm4u263aoj6wxnipc4jrhb2avjll4nnk255jkdmj2obqqd.onion/docs/) for their documentation**
- **Here is the Tor [link](http://ashigaruprvm4u263aoj6wxnipc4jrhb2avjll4nnk255jkdmj2obqqd.onion/docs/mobile-wallet-updating-application/) for updating the Ashigaru app**
- **Here is the Tor [link](http://ashigaruprvm4u263aoj6wxnipc4jrhb2avjll4nnk255jkdmj2obqqd.onion/contact/) for their contact info. _Keep in mind this requires a different PGP key than the one used to verify the APK (unless you use protonmail and then PGP isn't required)._**
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/879803
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 1cb14ab3:95d52462
2025-02-08 16:45:04
***Tree branches. 4'8" circle. [Chongming Island, China. 2021]***
---
#### Introduction
Tucked into a quiet forest park on Chongming Island, Chongming frames a view of a canal and a small alluvial landform that mirrors the island itself. This lens reflects the constant interplay of land and water, inviting viewers to contemplate the delicate balance of nature and the forces that shape it.
#### Site & Placement
The lens is hidden along a forest path, directing attention to the canal’s subtle currents and the land it divides. The bench, situated 12 feet from the lens, encourages visitors to pause and immerse themselves in the tranquil rhythm of the scene.
#### Impermanence & Integration
As an alluvial island shaped by shifting waters, Chongming is a fitting location for this ephemeral lens. Constructed from branches, the lens will eventually return to the land, echoing the natural processes that formed the island and continue to shape it.
#### Reflection
*Chongming* offers a meditative space to reflect on the impermanence of land and the forces that transform it. The work’s fleeting existence underscores the beauty of change, inviting viewers to appreciate the subtle, ongoing dance of nature.
---
## Photos
![image](https://image.nostr.build/9e6a441ea02baab69fb67893dfb3fbaa01ea2d0580385fe789ee8b00c82378a6.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/c36c7826fb94d02f7a6a1ac23c958d603bdeff60b8cd897237ea26336ed23fe7.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/be05e5fb9d3d33258509f7ca8fcb269d77ac8f9647a399932414e3fbe4715e8b.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/28bf8fcb2feb29fb4c24f62c668a4067a475c5256333b29422d0612d499e2258.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/d52b5dd267f24b962fc345bec3901cd7a43dffa5ff047acbc2e8b9b3f39ad810.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/bcfe1a8e522c807a6a0afbad3c9df66d24dd452f9d9ea7b27b8b6e34812ab60e.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/615220d51df7c73d96eb929ce89943d1937d5e9d4d100a4c127519238314d94c.jpg)
![image](https://image.nostr.build/62cd91f85e834e2146d3c75caa65364117b00938dfb6510f260c3b963005f8c8.jpg)
---
#### More from the 'Earth Lens' Series:
[Earth Lens Series: Artist Statement + List of Works](https://hes.npub.pro/post/1731091744332/)
["Looking Glass" (Earth Lens 001)](https://hes.npub.pro/post/1736304563962/)
["Folsom" (Earth Lens 002)](https://hes.npub.pro/post/1737844073125/)
["Sanctuary" (Earth Lens 003)](https://hes.npub.pro/post/1731091744332/)
["Platte" (Earth Lens 004)](https://hes.npub.pro/post/sya8nv6q8k0w3olqcepwz)
["Grandfather" (Earth Lens 005)](https://hes.npub.pro/)
---
#### More from Hes
[Portfolio](https://hesart.npub.pro)
[Online Store](https://plebeian.market/community/hes@nostrplebs.com/hesmart-ym3fcufdfz)
[Artist Statements](https://hes.npub.pro/tag/art/)
[Travel Guides](https://hes.npub.pro/tag/travel/)
[Photography](https://hes.npub.pro/tag/photography)
[Money](https://hes.npub.pro/tag/money)
[Tech](https://hes.npub.pro/tag/tech)
---
*All images are credit of Hes, but you are free to download and use for any purpose. If you find joy from my art, please feel free to send a zap. Enjoy life on a Bitcoin standard.*
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ b83a28b7:35919450
2025-02-07 18:59:54
Avi Burra’s *24* is an ambitious and intricately woven narrative that blends mystery, philosophy, and technology into a modern odyssey. At its heart, the novel is a deeply personal story about grief, identity, and legacy, but it also serves as a meditation on the interplay between cryptography, art, and human connection. Burra’s debut novel is as much a puzzle as it is a journey of self-discovery, with its protagonist, Oliver Battolo, unraveling a twenty-four-word seed phrase left behind by his enigmatic father—a key to both a vast Bitcoin fortune and deeper truths about life.
---
### **The Plot: A Cryptographic Quest**
The novel begins with Oliver grappling with the death of his father, Nate Battolo. At Nate’s funeral, Oliver discovers a cryptic message instructing him to find twenty-four words. These words form the seed phrase to a Bitcoin wallet. Guided by Maren, a spiritual healer and family friend, Oliver learns “time projection,” a meditative technique that allows him to access symbolic memories and alternate realities. Through these projections and real-world encounters, Oliver uncovers the twenty-four words while unraveling his father’s hidden life as an early contributor to Bitcoin.
As the narrative progresses, Oliver uncovers shocking truths about his father’s role in the early days of Bitcoin. Alongside this technological intrigue are surrealist elements tied to Jonathan Bryce’s cryptographic paintings, which serve as both literal and metaphorical keys to unlocking Nate’s secrets.
---
### **Themes: A Philosophical Mosaic**
Burra masterfully interweaves several themes throughout *24*, including:
- **Grief and Legacy**: The novel explores how Oliver processes his father’s death while uncovering Nate’s hidden life. The journey forces him to reconcile his father’s flaws with his brilliance.
- **Identity and Reinvention**: From Nate’s transformation into “Nate Battolo” at Princeton to Oliver’s own self-discovery, the novel examines how identities are shaped by choices and circumstances.
- **Philosophy and Non-Duality**: The enigmatic Noncemeister—a surreal guide representing collective consciousness—teaches Oliver about interconnectedness and non-duality, echoing traditions like Advaita Vedanta and Zen Buddhism.
- **Cryptography Meets Art**: Jonathan Bryce’s paintings symbolize hidden knowledge waiting to be deciphered, blending surrealist aesthetics with cryptographic principles.
- **Moral Complexity**: The Bitcoin fortune represents both opportunity and burden, forcing Oliver to grapple with ethical dilemmas about wealth, surveillance, and personal responsibility.
---
### **Strengths**
Burra excels at creating a layered narrative that balances intellectual depth with emotional resonance. The philosophical musings of the Noncemeister are thought-provoking without being didactic, offering readers insights into non-duality and existentialism. The integration of cryptography into the plot is seamless; even readers unfamiliar with Bitcoin will find themselves intrigued by its implications for freedom and control. Additionally, the novel’s surrealist elements—particularly the time projection episodes—are vividly described and lend the story an otherworldly quality.
The relationship between Oliver and his father is particularly compelling. Through flashbacks and projections, Nate emerges as a complex figure—brilliant yet flawed—whose decisions ripple through Oliver’s life in unexpected ways. This emotional core grounds the novel amidst its more abstract explorations.
---
### **Weaknesses**
While *24* is undeniably ambitious, its complexity may alienate some readers. The dense philosophical passages—though rewarding for those who enjoy intellectual challenges—can feel overwhelming at times. Similarly, the technical details about Bitcoin and cryptography might be difficult for readers unfamiliar with these topics.
The ending leaves several threads unresolved, including the fate of two additional Bryce paintings hinted at in the epilogue. While this ambiguity adds to the novel’s mystique, it may frustrate readers seeking closure.
---
### **Conclusion**
*24* is a bold debut that defies easy categorization. Part mystery, part philosophical treatise, part technological exploration—it is a novel that challenges its readers while rewarding their patience. Avi Burra has crafted a story that is as much about finding twenty-four words as it is about finding oneself. With its intricate plot, rich themes, and memorable characters, *24* establishes Burra as a writer to watch.
For readers who enjoy intellectual puzzles wrapped in emotional depth—think Haruki Murakami meets Neal Stephenson—*24* is an unforgettable journey worth taking.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 9ef05ddc:0cfc9a55
2025-02-11 17:44:43
It's 2025, PIVX Labs has grown, and *so should our plans*.
The **Labs Vision** is our eternal mission, as the builders around PIVX, to empower the world's people with it's technology in a **deliverable**, **portable**, **easy** package.
Let's dive in to **what exactly the Labs Vision means for PIVX.**
*Note: The majority of this post is excerpts from the internal Labs Team 2025 discussion, consolidating our ideas and efforts in an organised, efficient manner.*
# Vision and Goals
PIVX, in my words, was made to *'... put privacy, safety, and identity in to the hands of all..'*, a universal goal that everyone under the PIVX umbrella can agree upon.
And similarly, in my eyes, Labs is the group that "forges" these ideas in to reality, a vision and a mission is good - but Labs is what builds PIVX's Mission, we lead in portability, onboarding, and the ***utility*** of PIVX **as a currency**.
All this to say... if PIVX's mission is to *'... put privacy, safety, and identity in to the hands of all..*, and SpaceX's mission is to *'... make human life multi-planetary by sending people to Mars.'...*
Then PIVX Labs' Mission is to **Build a parallel economy, reachable anywhere in the world.**
Our projects, listed below, are how we are going to achieve this.
## Where our projects stand in the Labs Vision
Labs' projects were chosen for very particular reasons, because they all slot together in a perfect master-puzzle; that is, **the PIVX parallel economy**.
- **My PIVX Wallet**: at the center of everything we do: the be-your-own-bank, bank.
- **PIVCards**: the ability to spend with - and even *live* on - PIVX as a currency.
- **PIVX Rewards**: the ability to earn PIV for time & tasks, our onboarding portal.
- **Vector** *(prev. Chatstr)*: the ability to communicate safely with anyone in the world - a Trojan Horse to bring PIVX to the masses, by competing with Telegram.
Everything combined?
You can **earn**, **save**, **spend** with PIVX, and you can **communicate safely** without compromise, with **family**, **friends** and **businesses**.
As such, I believe Labs now has the necessary projects and components needed for the PIVX Parallel Economy, we should now bunker down.
## What's next for Labs in 2025?
I've proposed and found majority consensus upon the below plans, with the structure incentivising a deepened **Parallel Economy for PIVX.**
**My PIVX Wallet**:
- **Multi-Everything:** full multi-account and multi-masternode support, including Ledger.
- **One-Click Setup:** it is necessary that we make "setting up MPW" as FAST as possible, because facing reality: if you're at the bar learning about PIVX, you won't be writing 12 words on paper anytime soon.
- **Shield By Default:** we've discussed the possibility of having Shield-by-Default, making transparency opt-in instead of opt-out, this would use a relay system `shield->temp-transparent->receiver` to remain compliant with all non-Shield services, WITHOUT user interaction and WITHOUT integration compliance necessary.
- **Modularity:** we've discussed the possibility of making MPW more easily utilisable by external softwares - this has MANY possible usecases, such as giving Vector the ability to integrate MPW for in-chat transactions, or making it easier to integrate PIVX with POS systems, without needing to re-implement another PIVX wallet from scratch - one core backend, hundreds of frontends.
**PIVCards**:
- **Non-Custodial**: PIVCards will become fully non-custodial - this may lead to a temporary reduction in features, but in the long-run, allows for the potential of fully open-sourcing and decentralising PIVCards.
- **Multi-Provider**: PIVCards needs to allow plug-n-play style provider integration, allowing near-unlimited PIVX-accepting services to be integrated.
**PIVX Rewards**:
- **The Onboarder**: this platform needs to become the #1 spot for bringing new people to PIVX, with 'appetizers' of free PIV for everyone that wants it, and more for those whom stay and contribute.
- **Non-Custodial shift**: with `PIVX Promos` libraries improving, we can now create decentralised codes very quickly in bulk, as such, we should start utilising this tech to make PIVX Rewards semi-non-custodial, meaning: no more hot wallets, only pre-filled `PIVX Promos` distributions, straight to MPW - in the broader timeline, we may even disband `PIVX Rewards` in favour of a larger `PIVX Promos` system, which would be a preferred outcome.
- **Business Offerings**: as discussed by the community, PIVX Promos may be very useful for onboarding businesses to use PIVX, by using PIVX as a 'loyalty' and 'cashback' system, in a decentralised, yet easy method.
# Too long? Here's the TL;DR:
- **PIVX Labs aims to build a global parallel economy** with PIVX at the forefront.
- **Our four main projects will unify efforts to achieve this**: **wallet** (banking), **cards** (spending), **rewards** (earning), and **messaging** (communication).
- Our 2025 plans focus on making everything **easier to use**, and more **business-friendly** while **prioritizing privacy and non-custodial philosophy** by default.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 7f2d6fd6:64710921
2025-02-11 16:54:13
Deep within the primordial forest of Novuschroma, where the pines clawed at a bruise-purple sky and the earth exhaled whispers of forgotten aeons, there dwelled a gnome artificer named Thaddeus Glimmervein.
His cave, a jagged maw in the flank of a cyclopean hill, hummed with the clatter of clockwork drills and the eerie glow of arcane lanterns. Thaddeus, a diminutive figure with a beard like frayed copper wire and goggles smeared with eldritch ichor, had spent decades tunneling into the black heart of the earth, seeking diamonds—*perfect* diamonds, he insisted, to power his magnum opus: a machine that would "harvest starlight itself."
The villagers (those who dared speak of him) claimed Thaddeus had gone mad. They spoke of how his cave shuddered at night, how his drills bit into strata best left undisturbed, and how shadows pooled thicker there, as if the dark resented being carved. But Thaddeus scoffed. He had uncovered veins of crystalline wonder, each gem throbbing with an inner fire he swore was *alive*. "Cosmic seeds," he called them, "fragments of the old gods’ dreams!" His journals (later found waterlogged and reeking of brine) detailed visions of diamond lattices humming in harmonic resonance with the Hyades star cluster—a music only he could hear.
One night, his drills broke into a cavern no mortal map had ever charted. The walls gleamed with diamonds, yes, but they were *wrong*. Their facets curved in non-Euclidean geometries, their light a sickly greenish-white that cast no shadows but instead *absorbed* them. At the chamber’s heart lay a titanic, obsidian obelisk, its surface etched with spiraling glyphs that squirmed when observed. Thaddeus, trembling with triumph, pried loose a central gem the size of his fist. It pulsed like a heart.
The machine, of course, was his undoing. When he slotted the diamond into his starlight harvester, the device awoke with a shriek of grinding gears and a stench of burning ozone. The cavern trembled. The diamonds sang. Thaddeus watched in rapture as beams of corrosive light lanced upward, tearing a rift in the sky—a gateway to a swirling abyss where colossal *things* with too many eyes and too few limbs writhed in anticipation. His starlight harvester, it seemed, was not a bridge to the heavens… but a dinner bell.
As the first tendril, slick and iridescent, slithered through the rift, Thaddeus laughed—a high, broken sound. His life’s work had succeeded beyond his wildest dreams! The stars *were* right! The Great Old Ones *had* noticed! But as the tendril coiled around his ankles, he realized, too late, the irony: the diamonds were not seeds. They were *eggs*.
The villagers found the cave silent days later. Thaddeus’s machine lay dormant, the central diamond replaced by a hollow, obsidian shell. Of the gnome, there was no trace—save his goggles, crushed beneath a single, perfect footprint: a cloven hoof, steaming faintly, pressed into the stone as if the rock were clay.
And in the night sky, now, a new star glimmers hungrily. It winks.
It waits.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 2198da8d:23a73c4e
2025-02-11 18:15:18
Recovery and relaxation in the fast world today are important for general health. Whether you want to reduce your muscle tension as an athlete or fitness enthusiast, these two can do the trick: the body massage roller and the **[aqua bike](https://www.exclusiveshape.com/aqua-bike-beauty-line)**. These have been established tools not only in helping in recovery but also in improving circulation, flexibility, and fitness in general. Let's learn more about them and how to integrate them into your life.
## Body massage roller: the last breakthrough in muscle recovery
A body massage roller is just a simple device that is to be used by people for unwinding the muscles, increasing their flexibility, and enhancing blood flow. Using foam rollers, spiky balls, or vibrating rollers falls under a self-massage technique known as myofascial release; it breaks the muscle knots, which decreases the soreness caused by it.
## The Perks of having a Body Massager Roller on your side,
* Relieve Your Muscle Tension – The stress on the massage roller will melt away soreness and stiffness through muscles.
* Flexible – Regular sessions with a massager roller enable muscles to maintain flexibility, causing movements to occur more fluid with fewer injuries than expected.
* Good Circulation Boosts – Its rolling action propels blood that carries oxygenation and nutrients required for faster rehabilitation.
* Relieves Stress and Fatigue - The massaging effects of the roller increase its value as an addition to your wellness regimen.
* Improves Performance —Whether an athletic performer or just a casual gym enthusiast, using a massage roller can help prepare your muscles for optimal performance.
## How to Use a Body Massage Roller Effectively
**1. Pre-Workout:** Roll the major muscle groups like legs, back, and shoulders to activate circulation.
**2. Post-Workout: **Use it post-exercise to relieve muscle stiffness and promote faster recovery.
**3. Daily Use:** Include it in your routine for relaxation and stress relief.
## Aqua Bike: The Future of Low-Impact Fitness
An aqua bike is a really revolutionary piece of fitness equipment designed to combine water resistance with a cycling workout, usually done inside a pool, providing a very low-impact yet high-intensity exercise regardless of the levels of fitness and health. That is why a person recovering from an injury as well as searching for a challenge can be particularly interested in doing an aqua bike.
## An Aqua Bike has the following benefits:
* Joint-Friendly Workout- As water reduces the impact on the joints, it is for those with arthritis or are recovering from injuries.
* Improves Cardiovascular Health – Cycling in water increases the heart rate but the safety of the joints is maintained.
* Engagement of Muscles – It increases the chances of getting stronger muscles compared to normal cycling in the water due to the natural resistance in water.
* Burns more calories- Water resistance intensifies workout and thus burns more calories.
* Reduces Muscle Soreness – It automatically massages the muscles, hence reduces post-workout soreness.
* Improves Lymphatic Drainage – The pressure from the hydrostatic effect of water can remove toxins in the body and reduce swelling.
## How to Add Aquabiking into Your Training
1. Warm-up: Begin with slow pedaling to get accustomed to the resistance of the water.
2. Cardio Session: Increase resistance and effect by pedaling rapidly or adding resistance from pool currents.
3. Strength Session: Include intervals of sprinting and slow cruising to target different muscle groups involved in exercises.
4. Cool Down: Slower pedaling and some stretching help muscles relax and recover.
## Body Massage Roller: Combine this with an Aqua Bike for Maximum Benefit
This would be a very effective recovery and fitness tool as the combination of the body massage roller and aqua bike brings outstanding results. Here is how you can combine them:
* Pre-Workout Use massage roller to warm up the muscles before heading into an aqua bike.
* Workout: Aqua biking workout for 30–45 minutes for full body conditioning.
* Finish the workout with a massage roller for the release of muscle tightness and faster recovery.
### Conclusion
The **[body massage roller](https://www.exclusiveshape.com/)** and aqua bike are a couple of excellent tools for enhancing muscle recovery, your fitness, and general wellness. Be it to obtain low-impact cardio workouts or to help ease muscle tension, these tools can offer a practical solution for you. Integrate them into your fitness routine and achieve better flexibility, improved circulation, and faster recovery of your muscles toward a healthier and more active lifestyle.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ c43d6de3:a6583169
2025-02-11 14:37:44
## A Brief History of Ownership
### The Forgotten Struggle for Ownership
History reveals that our ancestors labored—both intellectually and physically—to secure the freedoms we are subconsciously giving away.
We stand at the threshold of a new era.
Across the globe, long-established institutions are showing signs of strain. Trust in governments, banks, and major corporations is eroding, leaving many individuals feeling as though their rights are being infringed upon—even if they struggle to articulate exactly how. Social media and traditional news outlets amplify this sense of unease, painting a picture of impending upheaval, as if we are on the brink of a revolution whose name will only become clear in hindsight, once the first sparks ignite into a full-blown blaze.
Yet, when we examine the state of the global economy, this narrative begins to unravel. Economic inequality has reached levels unseen in nearly a century, and while many point fingers at politicians, policies, or the so-called greed of the 1% hoarding all the wealth, the true culprit may be much closer than most realize. At a time when legal structures worldwide strongly protect ownership and economic mobility, it is individuals themselves who are willingly surrendering their financial power to the very elites they criticize.
I know—“willingly” might seem like a stretch. After all, no one consciously chooses to give up their economic freedom. But take a closer look at the way people spend, borrow, and consume, and it becomes painfully clear: most are actively forfeiting their ability to build and own wealth.
How did we get here?
Much of this self-inflicted harm comes from a fundamental ignorance of the history of ownership and the struggles fought to secure it.
This article serves as a short exploration of the past.
I'll examine what might be considered the natural state of humanity, how the majority has historically struggled to achieve ownership rights, and the deadly conflicts that had to occur for the modern individual to enjoy the very rights they are now squandering.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/c43d6de3de463a1e5d508926f1e0fa3c316bbc1ddf8340d565b70e71a6583169/files/1739284028055-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
### I. The Era of Communal Ownership
No one is born into this world alone.
We do not simply materialize into existence; we arrive as part of the first unit of human society—the family.
Before the rise of civilization, the primary focus of the family was survival. Ownership was a foreign concept, as early human tribes lived in a state of communal resource-sharing. Material possessions were fleeting, and with that, so was the notion of personal property.
In the state of nature, no individual had an exclusive claim to anything. Instead, ownership existed in a tribal sense: “This land belongs to us.” The idea of “mine” extended only by association—what belonged to the tribe also, by extension, belonged to each of its members.
This was a fragile system. Resources required constant upkeep, and as populations grew, leadership emerged to manage the complexity of distribution. This shift laid the foundation for the rise of kings and centralized authority. The concept of ownership, once a communal right, gradually became something dictated by those in power. The people no longer owned anything outright; they merely had the privilege of stewarding what belonged to their ruler.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/c43d6de3de463a1e5d508926f1e0fa3c316bbc1ddf8340d565b70e71a6583169/files/1739284056672-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
### II. The Rise of Peasants and Kings
The first codified legal system, the Code of Hammurabi, laid out extensive laws on ownership. Interestingly, this ancient civilization granted more property rights to commoners than many societies did even a few centuries ago.
A few millennia later, Greece laid the philosophical foundations for ownership, but true legal protections for private property did not emerge until much later. In medieval Europe, ownership rights almost disintegrated—not even nobles truly owned land. Everything belonged to the king, and monarchs waged war over control of vast territories, including the people within them.
Meanwhile, in the Islamic Golden Age, the Middle East saw an unprecedented period of economic freedom. Under Sharia law, property rights were protected for the average citizen, something unheard of in much of medieval Europe. The extent of these rights depended largely on religious affiliation, but compared to their European counterparts, many commoners in the Islamic Empire enjoyed greater economic autonomy.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/c43d6de3de463a1e5d508926f1e0fa3c316bbc1ddf8340d565b70e71a6583169/files/1739284096949-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
### III. The Birth of Property Rights: The Rights of Man
As the Islamic Golden Age waned and the Mongol Horde thundered toward Baghdad, another seismic shift was occurring in England. In 1215, rebellious nobles captured London and forced King John to sign the Magna Carta, the first written document to impose limits on absolute monarchical power and introduce property protections—though these rights were initially reserved for the nobility.
This moment planted the seeds of change. Over the next several centuries, the fight for ownership rights expanded beyond the aristocracy. The Black Death (1347–1351) wiped out over 30% of England’s population, increasing labor shortages and bargaining power for peasants. By the 1381 Peasants’ Revolt, the common man demanded a greater share of land and wealth.
Yet, it wasn’t until the 1700s with the Enclosure Acts that private property became legally protected for the broader population. What began as a noble rebellion in 1215 ultimately transformed ownership from royal privilege to individual liberty.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/c43d6de3de463a1e5d508926f1e0fa3c316bbc1ddf8340d565b70e71a6583169/files/1739284116275-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
### IV. The Age of Renting: The Illusion of Ownership Today
Despite centuries of struggle, we now find ourselves at a paradoxical moment in history: ownership is more legally protected than ever, yet fewer people actually own anything of value.
**Homeownership in Decline:** The U.S. homeownership rate peaked in 2005, only to decline for a decade, hitting a low of 63% in 2015. Despite slight rebounds, high housing costs have pushed many into perpetual rentership.
**Vehicles as Subscriptions:** In 2024, one-fifth of new vehicles were leased, and long-term auto loans have become the norm. A financed car is not truly owned—it’s rented from a bank until the debt is cleared.
**The Subscription Economy:** Ownership of media, software, and even personal data has been replaced with monthly fees. Cloud storage, SaaS, and streaming services have ensured that we no longer possess even our own information.
### V. The Consequences of Financial Illiteracy
We now live in a society built on renting, where economic stability depends on a continuous stream of payments. The more we lease, subscribe, and finance, the more control shifts from individuals to corporations and financial institutions.
**This shift has profound implications:**
- A person who owns little has little power.
- A society that rents everything can be controlled by those who own everything.
- Wealth is no longer built through accumulation, but through debt and dependency.
For millennia, people fought for the right to own. Today, through financial illiteracy and consumer habits, we are giving it away.
How much do we truly own, and how much have we already forfeited?
-----------
Thank you for reading! If this article resonated with you, let me know with a zap and share it with friends who might find it insightful. Your help sends a strong signal to keep making content like this!
More articles you might like from Beneath The Ink:
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-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 2e8970de:63345c7a
2025-02-11 11:57:11
![](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/GjbXWhiWcAAMXJY?format=jpg&name=medium)
![](https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-024-54249-9/MediaObjects/41598_2024_54249_Fig5_HTML.png?as=webp)
> Single dose creatine improves cognitive performance and induces changes in cerebral high energy phosphates during sleep deprivation
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-54249-9
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882540
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 54286b98:3debc100
2025-02-11 11:33:38
We correct because we care.\
And when others correct us, it’s a reminder: We’re cared for.
“No calm ocean makes a skilled sailor,” they say. Yet we often prize safety more than the process that actually makes us skillful—able to navigate life’s oceans securely. We want the result: expertise, confidence, calm at the helm. But we’re often reluctant to embrace the very process that shapes us.
Trials and life’s tests aren’t pleasant, but maybe we should see them through our Father’s eyes. How else can we possibly grow? If not by trials, then how? Any parent knows we don’t just learn by hearing; we are stubborn beings who truly learn after experiencing.
It’s in those small, fear-fueled moments—realizing you could have fallen off a cliff, been hit by a car, or lost your career over a careless comment—that your senses awaken to very real consequences. Hopefully, that flash of adrenaline is enough to teach a lesson. But often, more often than we’d like to admit, it isn’t.
God’s parenting style is fascinating; He’s patient beyond measure. He can handle our insecurities and weaknesses for a very long time. Even when our earthly parents may have given up on us, He won't. Either we walk away from His lessons, or we keep facing the same challenges meant to shape us—making us whole, maturing us in our faith—until we finally learn and pass the test.
Paraphrasing the message of James chapter 1: “Count it all joy, pure joy, when you face trials. If you don’t understand why you’re going through what you’re going through, ask God for wisdom—He will give it to you.”
During your high, victorious moments, remember: you’ll be tested again. Take heart—because the end goal is a more resilient and confident version of you, anchored in God rather than in yourself.
During your low moments—when everything feels painfully hard—remember that you have a Father’s hand guiding you, never leaving you alone.
You’ve got this…in God.\
Until the next one,\
**J**
Legacy website article and email subscription [here](https://www.javierfeliu.com/blog/no-calm-ocean-why-safe-waters-never-grow-us/).\
Photo by [Torsten Dederichs](https://unsplash.com/@tdederichs?ref=javierfeliu.com) / [Unsplash](https://unsplash.com/?utm_source=ghost&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=api-credit)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ aade47fd:281e8e4f
2025-02-11 09:12:54
На этот раз для того, чтобы сделать ежедневную запись потребовалась всего одна неделя, а не две, как в прошлый раз. Я не собираюсь останавливаться!
---
### Личность
На этой неделе в коротких заметках я упомянал свою новую концепцию личности. Это структура, которая лежит на границе между мной и внешним миром. Эта тема волнует меня в эти дни, так что я хотел бы поговорить об этом подробнее.
Есть экзистенциальный, неизменный, самотождественный Я, есть трансцендентный внешний мир, а есть структура, по которой между этими частями происходит взаимодействие — личность. На внешний мир я имею опосредованное влияние, не подразумевающее прямые изменения и контроль, а вот личность лежит в поле моей ответственности. Можно даже сказать, что больше никакой ответственности и не существует.
В любой момент времени я могу принять решение о том, чем будет наполнена моя жизнь. Что я буду впускать в нее, а что отсеивать. И наоборот: я несу ответственность за то, что транслирую в окружающий мир, какое влияние имею.
Формирование личности это комплекс из аксеологических ( ценностных) и праксиологических настроек. Задача состоит в том, чтобы сделать добродетель своей привычкой.
Как стать хорошим человеком? Что это значит конкретно? Что мешает стать хорошим человеком? Не простые вопросы. Предлагаю пойти от обратного: может ли хороший человек "распуститься"? Полагаю, да. Это значит, что поддержание личности в форме требует постоянного усилия. А еще можно было предствить себя безупречного и попытаться почувствовать, какие актуальные привычки и настроения помешали бы тебе удержаться в этом состоянии долго.
Я считаю эту работу наиболее важной. Чем более конкретно человек способен описать собственные амбиции, тем больше в жизни энергии и меньше мусора.
---
### Философия
А кто я, собственно, такой, чтобы придумывать словам новые значения? Вот есть же определение для личности из словаря. Зачем людей с толку сбивать?
А дело все в том,, что словарное определение никаким образом мою жизнь не обогащает, оно для меня бесполезно. Бесполезное слово (бессмысленное) слово — тупой нож.
Кто принял решение жить своей жизнью (то есть, просто жить), тот называет вещи своими именами, а не руководствкется букварем с картинками. Работу над собственным языком я называю философией, а человека, нашедшего в себе смелость жить своей жизнью — философом.
---
### Воспитание
Никогда не замечали, что все специалисты (люди, посвятившие себя только одному виду деятельности) одинаковы между собой? В то же время не найдете двух одинаковых людей в междисциплинарном пространстве. Я смотрю по сторонам и нахожу все больше подтверждений тому, что чем в большем числе направлений развивается человек, тем больше шанс, что в любой из них он окажется выдающимся.
Специалисты нужны экономике, государству, обществу, но только не самим себе. Полноценное воспитание подразумевает развитие в максимальном количестве направлений. Похоже, это не просто античный идеал или идеал эпохи возраждения, а природа человека.
Самая тяжелая детская травма, о которой все молчат, это вопрос "Кем ты хочешь стать, когда вырастешь?". Безупречным я хочу стать, ограниченный ты идиот.
---
На сегодня все! До завтра!
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 89ccea93:df4e00b7
2025-02-11 08:51:42
# What is it?
Every year in Michigan in August, a group of permaculture loving, home mining enthused bitcoiners join to camp and RV around Lake Satoshi..
Entry cost is roughly $20, paid in bitcoin of course.
```This year they'll gather August 2nd-4th 2025.```
>"Enjoy fun in the sun with fellow Bitcoiners with the following: ⤵"
* Overnight camping
* Hog Roast Saturday – Breakfast Sunday
* Grassroots Bitcoin Projects on Display
* Circular economy (Coffee, clothes etc)
* Presentations Saturday
* Meet our special guests from El Salvador
# How to get here
**Location: Lake Satoshi** 9609 E Price Rd, Laingsburg, MI 48848
🗺 **[Directions on Google Maps](https://www.google.com/search?q=bitcoin+beach+north&oq=bitcoin+beach+north&aqs=chrome..69i57j69i60.3714j0j1&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8)**
**[CLICK to RSVP👆🏻](https://www.lakesatoshi.com/)**
**Email _info@bitcoin101.io_ if you have questions.**
**[Here](https://www.ungovernablemisfits.com/the-lake-satoshi-report/) is an article recapping last year's meetup.**
**Or listen here 👉🏻🎙[episodes.fm](https://episodes.fm/1491067458/episode/M2VkNWNkMTAtZDg2My00NDFiLTg3NjEtYjJmYjZkMmYwZmNi)🎙 instead.**
Pictures: [source](https://bitcoin101.io/lake-satoshi-retreat/)
![](https://m.stacker.news/77069)
![](https://m.stacker.news/77070)
![](https://m.stacker.news/77071)
![](https://m.stacker.news/77073)
**Go [here](https://bitcoin101.io/lake-satoshi-retreat/) to learn more.**
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882417
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ c11cf5f8:4928464d
2025-02-11 08:51:01
![The Magnificent Seven](https://m.stacker.news/26334)
Here we are again with our monthly [Magnificent Seven](https://stacker.news/AGORA#the-magnificent-seven---of-all-times), the summary giving you a hit of what you missed in the ~AGORA territory.
- - -
### Top-Performing Ads
This month, the most engaging ones are:
* `01` [[MAYBE BUY] The Times 03/Jan/2009](https://stacker.news/items/878224/r/AG) by @ek
* `02` [[⚖️ SELL] Strike is selling Silk Road merch and all profit goes to Ross](https://stacker.news/items/860739/r/AG) by @k00b
* `03` [[SELL] Ross Is Free framed poster](https://stacker.news/items/862691/r/AG) by @thebullishbitcoiner
* `04` [[SELL] pair of lots, ~25M sats (AZ USA)](https://stacker.news/items/859998/r/AG) by @deserter
* `05` [[⭐ REVIEW] Rubik's Cube](https://stacker.news/items/861572/r/AG) by @0xbitcoiner
* `06` [Negotiable SATS on Anything!!!](https://stacker.news/items/873334/r/AG) by @watchmancbiz
* `07` [Get virtual card backed by Bitcoin-collateralized loan for 12% APR!](https://stacker.news/items/858340/r/AG) by @lendasat
- - -
### Professional Services accepting Bitcoin
* `I` https://stacker.news/items/813013/r/AG @gpvansat's [OFFER][Graphic Design]
From the paste editions (It's important to keep these offers available)
* `II` https://stacker.news/items/775383/r/AG @TinstrMedia - Color Grading (Styling) Your Pictures as a Service
* `III` https://stacker.news/items/773557/r/AG @MamaHodl, MATHS TUTOR 50K SATS/hour English global
* `IV` https://stacker.news/items/684163/r/AG @BTCLNAT's OFFER HEALTH COUNSELING [21 SAT/ consultation
* `V` https://stacker.news/items/689268/r/AG @mathswithtess [SELL] MATHS TUTOR ONLINE, 90k sats per hour. Global but English only.
###### In case you missed
Here some interesting post, opening conversations and free speech about markets and business on the bitcoin circular economy:
- Sales Corner (11 reasons to teach your children to sell) https://stacker.news/items/876040/r/AG by @Akg10s3
- BTCPay Server: 2024 in review & 2025 ambitions https://stacker.news/items/860718/r/AG by @k00b
- Francis Orange-Pilling Costa Rican merchants https://stacker.news/items/848508/r/AG by @supratic
- Can someone produce a cheap linux based 4g phone for me to use in New Zealand? https://stacker.news/items/881075/r/AG by @Solomonsatoshi
- Como funciona isso !! https://stacker.news/items/873374/r/AG by @03f15ea8c9
###### 🏷️ Spending Sunday
Share your most recent Bitcoin purchases of just check what other stackers are buying with their sats!
Read more https://stacker.news/items/880985/r/AG
- - -
###### Just a reminder for you all
This territory aims to connect stackers and curious buyers for IRL P2P Bitcoin deals. Have fun checking what else stackers are shilling globally in the ~AGORA. This is a great time for you to make some space un-dusting some stuff that has been sitting there for too long and get some sats for it!
- - -
### Create your Ads now!
![Want it SOLD? Advertise it in the AGORA](https://m.stacker.news/17030)
Looking to start something new? Hit one of the links below to free your mind:
* [💬 TOPIC](https://stacker.news/~AGORA/post?type=discussion) for conversation,
* [\[⚖️ SELL\]](https://w3.do/b_v2wutP) anything! or,
* if you're looking for something, hit the [\[🛒 BUY\]](https://w3.do/zvixtuSh)!
* [\[🧑💻 HIRE\]](https://w3.do/_j0kpVsi) any bitcoiner skill or stuff from bitcoiners
* [\[🖇 OFFER\]](https://w3.do/EfWF8yDL) any product or service and stack more sats
* [\[🧑⚖️ AUCTION\]](https://w3.do/sbbCjZ0e) to let stackers decide a fair price for your item
* [\[🤝 SWAP\]](https://w3.do/V_iP4lY5) if you're looking to exchange anything with anything else
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* [\[⭐ REVIEW\]](https://w3.do/CAZ5JxCk) any bitcoin product or LN service you recently bought or subscribed to
- - -
Or contact @AGORA team on [nostr DM](https://iris.to/agora_sn), and we can help you publish a personalized post.
.
`#nostr` `#bitcoin` `#stuff4sats` `#sell` `#buy` `#plebchain` `#grownostr` `#asknostr` `#market` `#business`
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882452
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@ 43baaf0c:d193e34c
2025-02-11 08:46:45
I attended Sats ‘n’ Facts to share my art, joining other Nostr artists in exhibiting our work at the event’s very first venue. It was a great opportunity to connect with fellow creatives, including Siritravelsketch, whose work I’ve admired on Nostr for some time. Meeting other artists in real life is always inspiring—there’s an undeniable creative bond that comes from sharing our passion in person.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/43baaf0c28e6cfb195b17ee083e19eb3a4afdfac54d9b6baf170270ed193e34c/files/1739263333621-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
Sats ‘n’ Facts is an Unconference, meaning there’s no strict schedule—everything is open for participants. It’s all about the connections made, the synergy shared, and, for the developers attending, the excitement of a hackathon. (A hackathon is an event where people collaborate intensively on engineering projects, often within 24 to 48 hours.)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/43baaf0c28e6cfb195b17ee083e19eb3a4afdfac54d9b6baf170270ed193e34c/files/1739263372984-YAKIHONNES3.JPEG)
My goal as an artist is to become a bridge between the Bitcoin tech world and the Bitcoin art and design space. Bitcoin empowers us by providing greater (financial) freedom, and with that freedom comes more time to pursue what we truly love—so in a way, you never have to “work” again. 😊
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/43baaf0c28e6cfb195b17ee083e19eb3a4afdfac54d9b6baf170270ed193e34c/files/1739263427502-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
Nostr is a great example of how bubbles 🫧 POP, leading to new collaborations. Without tech, artists wouldn’t have a way to share their work, and without artists, creatives, and plebs, developers would have no one to build for. Both sides are essential for organic growth. This kind of synergy can only thrive in a decentralized system—otherwise, it risks being captured by big corporations. And that single point of failure is one of the biggest challenges we face in the world today.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/43baaf0c28e6cfb195b17ee083e19eb3a4afdfac54d9b6baf170270ed193e34c/files/1739263457122-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
Decentralization is freedom. Events like Sats ‘n’ Facts give us the opportunity to collaborate, create, and contribute to a more decentralized world—one where more people can truly become free.
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/43baaf0c28e6cfb195b17ee083e19eb3a4afdfac54d9b6baf170270ed193e34c/files/1739263493643-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
Can’t wait to join the next Sats’n’facts. Maybe Barcelona!?
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@ 2e8970de:63345c7a
2025-02-11 08:04:35
![](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/GjcwS5Bb0AAy1Ab?format=png&name=small)
https://www.nature.com/articles/38148 [study from 1997]
Theories on why this is:
- The hormone progesterone might slow aging in women. It's produced much more during and after pregnancy. Which makes sense biologically: mothers need to stay fit as long as possible to care for their offspring
- Having kids in their 40s just skews the data to healthier individuals. Those that can still have kids in their 40s are healthier. And healthier people live longer
- It's just money. Successfully having kids in their 40s is a thing for higher socioeconomic class. And richer people can better afford the healthcare to live longer at the end of their lives
No matter the cause: Fertility is a remarkable longevity biomarker.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882432
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@ 2fb77d26:c47a6ee1
2025-02-11 08:03:12
Intensiv! Das trifft es wohl am besten. Denn müsste ich das Jahr 2024 mit einem einzigen Wort charakterisieren, beschriebe kein anderes es besser. Atemlos, anstrengend, aufreibend, überraschend, lehrreich, unterhaltsam, erhebend und beglückend wären Adjektive, die in der Retrospektive ebenfalls Erwähnung finden könnten. Zum Glück. Gibt es doch kaum etwas Frustrierenderes als Eintönigkeit. Als stupide Routinen. So viel Sicherheit diese im wochentäglichen Trott versprechen, so viel Leere generieren sie, betrachtet man das Hamsterrad des Alltags über den Wochenhorizont hinaus. Dementsprechend heiter stimmt es mich, dass die vergangenen zwölf Monate das absolute Gegenteil von Routine waren und ich nun im Rückblick dartun darf, manch ein Husarenstück vollbracht zu haben.
**»*Damit das Mögliche entsteht, muss immer wieder das Unmögliche versucht werden*«, hielt Hermann Hesse dereinst fest.**
Diesem Gedanken folgend eröffnete ich das neue Jahr damit, ein ganzes Haus nahezu im Alleingang zu renovieren. Baustelle. Drei Monate lang. Oft bis zu 18 Stunden am Tag. Staub, Lärm, Farbe, Spachtel, Litzen, zerschundene Hände, schmerzende Glieder und verschlissene Kleidung. Von der Silikonfuge im hintersten Eck des Kellers bis zur Montagearbeit unter dem Dachbalken. Ob Steckdosen, Sockelleisten oder Fensterrahmen, Verkabelung, Inneneinrichtung oder Fassadenfarbe – ich hatte mir vorgenommen, dem viele hundert Jahre alten Gemäuer eine Generalüberholung angedeihen zu lassen. Als ich Anfang April unser farbenfroh-freiheitliches Hauswappen neben dem Eingang montierte und unserer neuen Unterkunft damit ihren Namen gab – »*Casa Libre*« –, war das ein großartiges Gefühl. Denn meinen mehr als ambitionierten Zeitplan hielt selbst ich im Januar noch für relativ utopisch.
Parallel dazu habe ich im Januar meine »*Truman Show*« fertiggestellt, das Cover überarbeitet und kurzfristig den Vertrieb gewechselt, weil es beim bisherigen Anbieter scheinbar nicht gern gesehen war, dass ich mich in besagtem Buch mit den dunklen Machenschaften von Menschenhändlern und Kinderschändern befasse.
Als die Anthologie im Februar erschien, musste diese natürlich auch medial beworben werden – während gleichzeitig die Vorarbeiten für die Printpublikation GEGENDRUCK Fahrt aufnahmen. Ab April sollten nach wochenlanger Abstinenz endlich auch wieder neue Texte auf meinem Blog erscheinen. Mich juckte es bereits in den Fingern. Unterdes wollte jedoch auch das Leben in der vorherigen Bleibe abgebaut, verpackt und transportiert werden, damit es ab April in den frisch gestrichenen vier Wänden des neuen Zuhauses wieder ausgepackt, aufgebaut und in Betrieb genommen werden konnte. Gut sortierte Bücher- und Plattensammlungen machen das ob ihres schieren Gewichts zu einer ganz besonderen Freude.
Dass ich nach über zehn Jahren Apple-Nutzung die private IT umgestellt, die Cloud gelöscht und Unmengen an Daten migriert, ein neues, überwachungsfreies Smartphone eingerichtet, verschiedene juristische Scharmützel bewältigt, diverse Texte verfasst und eine Vielzahl an Gesprächen geführt habe, an mehreren Konferenzen beteiligt, für verschiedene Projekte Dritter tätig, familiär gut eingespannt, obendrein einem Konzentration fordernden Vollzeitjob mit zunehmenden Verantwortlichkeiten verpflichtet war und diese Aufzählung nur einen kleinen Teil meiner Aktivitäten umfasst, sei dabei nur am Rande erwähnt.
Damit auch während des Sommerlochs keine Langeweile aufkommt, begann ich bereits im Frühjahr 2024 mit der Planung für eine Lese- und Vortragsreise. Gut zwanzig Termine wollten mit den Veranstaltern koordiniert werden. Es galt, Routenplanung, Hotelbuchungen, Reiselogistik, Buchbestand, Kommunikation und eine mit Quellen unterlegte Präsentation zu organisieren. Kaum war all das in trockenen Tüchern, saß ich bereits im Flugzeug nach Kolumbien, wo ich den Juli für Regeneration und Literaturrecherche nutzen wollte. Aber weil Leben nun mal ist, was passiert, während man plant, stellte Unvorhergesehenes die Improvisationsfähigkeit auch dort regelmäßig auf die Probe. Meer und Dschungel taten dennoch ihr Übriges und ließen die Irritationen des zivilisatorischen Alltags in ihrer relativen Belanglosigkeit verblassen.
Drei Wochen nach meiner Rückkehr ins Tessin waren sie allerdings zurück. Die Arbeit holte mich ein, diverse Projekte und ehrenamtliche Engagements warteten auf Input, die nackten Wände der neue Bleibe wollten dekoriert und das neue Tonstudio arrangiert werden – und ehe ich mich versah, ging es auch schon auf Tour. Gut 500 Kilogramm an Büchern und Gepäck waren verladen und mussten circa 6.000 Kilometer durch die Schweiz, Deutschland und Österreich chauffiert werden. Volle Säle und mehrere tausend offenherzige Menschen machten diese Reise zu einem ganz besonderen Erlebnis. Selbst das bis zum Sommer mehrheitlich miserable Wetter meinte es gut mit mir. Denn in den drei Wochen auf Tour regnete es nur ein einziges Mal. Am letzten Tag. Ansonsten waren mir strahlende Sonne, hochsommerliche Temperaturen und das ein oder andere Mittagsschläfchen im Schatten alter Bäume vergönnt.
Als ich der letzten Station meiner Rundreise den Rücken kehrte, verabschiedete sich auch die warme Jahreszeit. Auf der Heimfahrt über die Alpen begegneten mir die Vorboten eines goldenen Oktobers: eine tieferstehende Sonne über den Bergrücken, die goldene Stunde kürzer werdender Tage und der auffrischende Wind am Abend, der die an Farbenpracht zulegenden Wälder der Tessiner Topografie ins Wogen brachte. Wenige Wochen später fiel in den Alpen der erste Schnee. Jetzt schimmern die weißen Gipfel am Horizont in der wärmenden Wintersonne. Und ich sitze wieder an meinem Fenster, lasse den Blick über die geheimnisvoll anmutende Vegetationsdichte des Umlands schweifen und schreibe ein Vorwort. Für Buch Nummer fünf.
Es fällt etwas dünner aus, enthält nicht so viele philosophische Betrachtungen, Zitate und rhetorische Extravaganzen wie seine beiden Vorgänger. Leider. Denn das Sortieren der Gedanken, Quellen und Paragrafen im Rahmen der Textarbeit schält seltene Stunden innerer Ruhe aus den von Pflichten und Routinen dominierten Strukturen des Tages. Gerne hätte ich inmitten der organisatorischen Turbulenzen des vergangenen Jahres häufiger die Zeit gefunden, Beiträge zu verfassen – es gäbe so viel zu sagen, so viel zu dokumentieren, um den volatilen Konturen der Zeitenwende Schärfe zu verleihen. Und das erscheint dieser Tage nötiger denn je.
Denn da draußen tobt der Wahnsinn. Die Polykrise. Das Chaos – als Steigbügelhalter für das finale Kapitel eines transgenerationalen Klassenkampfes von oben. Für Technokratie und Plattformfaschismus. Doch »*auch aus Steinen, die Dir in den Weg gelegt werden, kannst Du etwas Schönes bauen*«, bemerkte Erich Kästner. Ohne Kontext und Hintergrundinformationen, die das Individuum in die Lage versetzen, die Schlachtfelder des wilder werdenden Informationskriegs mit einer gewissen Gelassenheit zu überblicken, gerät es jedoch leicht zum Opfer der unerbittlich keifenden Propagandamaschine wertewestlicher Demokratiedarstellung.
Ja, die Truman Show läuft wohl auch im fünften Jahr n. C. (nach Corona) auf allen Kanälen. Auf allen Frequenzen. Und der Homo demens spielt mit suizidaler Leichtfertigkeit seine ihm zugedachte Rolle als irrlichternder Kamikaze-Pilot, der sich in Rage auf das eigene Schiff zu stürzen gedenkt. Die zeitgeistig flexiblen Herrschaftseliten, die sich nun zusehends konservativ gerieren, anstatt Wokeness zu predigen, nesteln derweil hektisch an den letzten Zierpalisaden des digitalen Gulag. Der Rohbau steht ja auch schon eine ganze Weile. Bunt soll es sein – und spätestens 2030 bezugsfertig übergeben werden.
Ob eID, elektronische Patientenakte, digitales Geld, lückenlose Massenüberwachung, algorithmisierte Zensur, Dekarbonisierungsagenda, [Enteignungslegislatur](http://www.thegreattaking.com/), kognitive [Kriegsführung](https://innovationhub-act.org/cognitive-warfare-2/) im Hosentaschenformat, Geofencing-Gewahrsam, Nanobots oder Frequenzfelder zu deren [Kalibrierung](https://www.newsweek.com/remote-mind-control-technology-world-first-1927728): alles einsatzbereit. Schon 1999 veröffentlichte das US-Militär ein [Dokument](https://web.archive.org/web/19970429021915fw_/http:/www.au.af.mil/au/2025/volume3/chap15/v3c15-4.htm#v3c15--4) namens »*Owning the Weather 2025*«, das beschreibt, wie artifizieller Nebel verwendet werden kann, um Nanopartikel in Ballungszentren einzusetzen. Zwei Jahre später schlugen interne [Präsentationen](https://archive.org/details/future-strategic-issues-and-warfare_202011) der NASA in die gleiche Kerbe. Jetzt ist 2025. Und [Berichte](https://trendingamerican.com/mysterious-fog-covers-usa-and-uk-fogvid-24-making-residents-sick/) über chemikalienhaltigen Nebel, der Krankheitssymptome verursacht, machen die Runde.
Wir sind angekommen. Der »*[Pakt für die Zukunft](https://press.un.org/en/2024/ga12641.doc.htm)*« ist geschlossen. Das Blau des Himmels einem persistent milchigen Grau gewichen. Noch am Heiligabend hat die UN-Generalversammlung Kernelemente des entsprechendes Vertragswerkes [ratifiziert](https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/press/releases/2024/December/un-general-assembly-adopts-landmark-convention-on-cybercrime.html). Ohne nennenswerten Widerstand. [Cloward-Piven-Strategie](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloward%E2%80%93Piven_strategy) und [Kulturmarxismus](https://www.wiwo.de/politik/deutschland/kulturmarxismus-marx-haette-seine-helle-freude-an-den-heutigen-verhaeltnissen/25205796.html) sei Dank. Die Revolution von oben war bis dato also ziemlich erfolgreich. Nur Max Mustermann weiß noch nichts vom seinem Glück.
Illuminiert wird die Installation des biometrischen Kontroll-Grids von einem Flammenmeer im Nahen Osten. Von brennenden Krankenhäusern, Kirchen und Kindern. Menschenrechte sind passé. Der beispiellose [Genozid](https://original.antiwar.com/ramzy-baroud/2024/12/11/the-tectonic-shift-the-gaza-genocide-and-the-limits-of-israeli-hasbara/) in Gaza wird von den NATO-Medien in verachtenswerter Manier schöngeschrieben, während von den [USA](https://consortiumnews.com/2024/12/17/how-the-west-rebranded-al-qaedas-jolani/) trainierte, ausstaffierte, radikalislamische Fanatiker [Syrien](https://corbettreport.com/a-brief-history-of-the-war-on-syria/) nahezu widerstandslos kapern. Ein Land, das seit Langem auf der To-do-Liste des militärisch-industriellen Komplexes stand. Die fortschreitende Destabilisierung der Region bereitet zionistischen Hardlinern in Tel Aviv und Washington die Bühne für den heiß ersehnten Krieg gegen den Iran.
Europäische Metropolen erodieren, die Bevölkerung verarmt, Reproduktionsraten sinken auf Rekordtiefstände, bei der NATO drängt man auf Eskalation mit Russland, und China intensiviert seine [Drohgebärden](https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/china-orders-largest-military-build-1930s-germany-report) im Indopazifik. Der militärische Fleischwolf dreht sich immer schneller. Es herrscht dicke Luft. Überall. Man riecht das Schießpulver. Denn das angloamerikanische Imperium ruft zum letzten Gefecht. Es ist – wie ich bereits im Vorspann der Truman Show schrieb – das letzte Aufbäumen eines moribunden Machtapparats. Charakterisiert von zunehmender Gewalt. Auf Kosten aller. Es lässt sich kaum seriös prognostizieren, wann es knallt, oder wie laut – dass es massiver Disruption bedarf, um diese Revolution von oben fristgerecht umzusetzen und speziell Kontinentaleuropa einen hohen Preis für seine willfährige Komplizenschaft bezahlen wird, allerdings schon.
**Dabei erkannte schon Romain Rolland, dass »*das schlimmste Übel, an dem die Welt leidet, nicht die Stärke der Bösen, sondern die Schwäche der Guten ist*«.**
Während sich also vor meinem Fenster die Sonne ein letztes Mal für dieses Jahr dem Ringen mit der Dunkelheit ergibt, Palmen, Koniferen und Zypressen vor einem goldgelb, dann violett glühenden Himmel zu schwarzen Scherenschnitten mutieren, erscheinen auch die Umrisse des vor uns liegenden Weges undeutlicher, die Zukunft ungewisser, unmenschlicher – ja unerreichbarer denn je. Als sei sie auf der Flucht.
Und eine Vielzahl derjenigen, die vorgeben, sie zu hehren Zwecken einfangen zu wollen, die Kritiker, Oppositionellen und Widerständler, drehen sich nicht minder schnell im Kreis als ihre Widersacher im leitmedialen Konsenskomplex. Denn im Kern tun beide Lager das Gleiche: Sie debattieren Sinnfetzen und Argumentationsfragmente, die man ihnen aus Orifizen weit oben im Elfenbeinturm oder verspiegelten Panzerglasfenstern polierter Luxuslimousinen vor die Füße wirft. Für viele ist Systemkritik zum profanen Geschäftsmodell geworden. Zum Event. Da bleibt wenig Zeit für echten Widerstand. Oder Charakter. Wer den Medienzirkus zu seinem Broterwerb gemacht hat, ist davon abhängig, dass er sich auszahlt. Und das von alternativmedialen Generika angefixte Publikum will genauso unterhalten werden wie der Zuschauer des Morgenmagazins. Brot und Spiele eben – egal, in welcher Arena die Schaukämpfe veranstaltet werden. Das Publikum schaut stoisch in die Röhre. Oder auf das Display. Hauptsache, das Spektakel lässt sich bequem vom Sofa aus verfolgen.
Hans-Joachim Kulenkampff gab schon vor Jahrzehnten zu verstehen, dass »*die Leute gar nicht so dumm sind, wie wir sie durchs Fernsehen noch machen werden*«. Er hatte recht. Die Revolution wird also wohl noch eine Weile auf sich warten lassen. Schade. Denn genau dafür engagiere ich mich – für eine friedliche Revolution des Geistes. Für eine zweite Aufklärung. Für eine Zukunft, in der es Liebe, Wahrheit und Selbstbestimmung sind, nach denen meine Mitmenschen streben. Bleibt zu hoffen, dass sich die Ascheschichten, aus welchen sich der Phoenix dieser zweiten Aufklärung irgendwann in den Himmel schwingen muss, vorher nicht allzu hoch auftürmen.
Nun will ich den Leser nicht mit all diesen persönlich gefärbten Annotationen und Gefühlsduseleien belästigen, um mich zu profilieren, sondern weil ein Jahr wie 2024 beweist – zumindest mir selbst –, dass man auch ganz allein Berge versetzen kann. Dass es nicht von äußeren Umständen, Dritten und Kapital abhängt, ob man Ziele erreicht. Dass man selbst der Phoenix sein kann. Jeder von uns. Wo ein Wille, da ein Weg. Aber beschreiten muss man ihn. Auch dann, wenn der Kompass temporär seinen Dienst versagt. Denn Routen entstehen nur dort, wo man sie geht. Und der Kurs lässt sich auch dann noch justieren, wenn man unterwegs ist. »*Learning by doing*« – nur so kommt man voran. Nur so schafft man Unabhängigkeit und Vertrauen in die eigenen Fähigkeiten. Fehler passieren ja nicht, um uns von etwas abzuhalten, sondern um uns auf den nächsten Versuch vorzubereiten. Sie sind ein Angebot, zu lernen. Und nur, wenn man der Welt ein Angebot machen kann, darf man darauf hoffen, dass es angenommen wird.
Womit wir beim Titel der vorliegenden Publikation angekommen wären: »*Hopium*« – ein Kompositum aus »*Hope*«, englisch für Hoffnung, und Opium, dem durch Anritzen seiner unreifen Samenkapseln gewonnenen, getrockneten Milchsaft des Schlafmohns. Ein Rauschmittel. Basis des 1898 von Bayer markenrechtlich geschützten Morphin-Derivates Heroin. »*Hopium*« ist ein Neologismus – geprägt oder zumindest populär gemacht von [James Corbett](https://corbettreport.com/hopium/) –, den ich in meinen Texten immer wieder gerne verwende, weil er wie kaum ein anderer auf den Punkt bringt, was Etatisten dazu bewegt, an das System Staat zu glauben: der Rausch der Hoffnung. Darauf, dass der nächste Kanzler, Präsident oder Premierminister es endlich richten wird. Oder diese eine neue Partei.
Der in regelmäßigem Turnus enttäuschte Irrglaube an die Selbstheilungskräfte eines auf Despotie ausgelegten Herrschaftssystems gleicht einer Sucht. Einer sehr destruktiven Sucht. Denn obwohl sich die Bevölkerung zumindest unterbewusst darüber im Klaren sein dürfte, dass sich auch nach dem nächsten Urnengang nichts ändern wird, dass ihr diese in devoter Pose dargebrachte Verehrung von Götzen schadet, dass sie an einer Art Stockholm-Syndrom leidet, wenn sie unterstützt, was sie beraubt, unterdrückt und tötet, tut sie es wieder. Immer wieder.
**Aldous Huxley wusste, wovon er sprach, als er notierte, dass »*der Glaube an eine größere und bessere Zukunft einer der mächtigsten Feinde gegenwärtiger Freiheit ist*«.**
Nun ist Hoffnung aber nicht per se negativ – und Hopium somit als durchaus ambivalenter Begriff zu werten. Treibt die Hoffnung doch auch mich dazu, immer wieder Wege zu suchen, um Menschen zu erreichen, Konstruktives beizutragen und die Welt in meinem Einflussbereich ein wenig besser zu machen. Sie besser informiert zu hinterlassen. Sähe ich unsere Situation als chancenlos, hätte ich den Glauben an Liebe und Wahrheit, oder die Hoffnung auf bessere Zeiten aufgegeben, gäbe es dieses Buch nicht.
Der Unterschied zwischen einem Etatisten und mir besteht darin, dass ich nicht darauf hoffe und warte, dass mir jemand diese Arbeit abnimmt. Ich delegiere nicht, gebe die Verantwortung für mein Leben nicht aus der Hand, sondern nehme sie wahr. Werde aktiv. Mein Glaube an »*Volksvertreter*«, Erlöser und Idole erlosch vor über drei Jahrzehnten. Seitdem verlasse ich mich nur noch auf eine einzige Person – mich selbst – und gebe mir redlich Mühe, mich dabei nicht zu enttäuschen, sondern zu beeindrucken.
Ob andere Menschen gut finden, was ich mit meiner knapp bemessenen Lebenszeit anstelle, ist mir egal. Es ist mein Leben. Ich habe nur eines. Zumindest aller Wahrscheinlichkeit nach. Und der Einzige, dem es gefallen muss, bin ich.
»*Die einen kennen mich, die anderen können mich*«, wie Le Cercle-[Gründungsmitglied](https://bilderbergmeetings.co.uk/kissinger/kissinger-bilderberg-and-le-cercle/) Konrad Adenauer treffend polterte. Das ist Freiheit. Und die steht nirgends zur Wahl. Wird nicht angeboten. Sie hängt nicht von äußeren Umständen ab, wird nicht gewährt oder erkämpft. Frei wird man nicht – frei ist man. Oder eben nicht.
Ich hoffe – das ist meine tägliche Dosis »*Hopium*« –, dass meine Arbeit anderen Menschen hilft, das zu erkennen.
Denn das Versäumnis von gestern ist das täglich Brot von morgen, die Gegenwart die Vergangenheit der Zukunft. Und es ist an uns, etwas daraus zu machen. »*Man muss die Zukunft abwarten und die Gegenwart genießen – oder ertragen*«, soll Wilhelm von Humboldt gesagt haben. Ich habe mich intuitiv immer für den Genuss entschieden und bin überzeugt, dass dieser Ansatz eine gute Ausgangsposition ist, um dem in absehbarer Zeit Orkanstärke erreichenden Sturm der Zeit die Stirn zu bieten.
**Frei nach Edward Snowden: »*Sei nicht ängstlich – sondern vorbereitet*«.**
*Weiter geht's im [Buch](https://shop.tredition.com/booktitle/HOPIUM/W-647-217-513) ...*
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@ 61ba1192:7335ef51
2025-02-11 06:57:02
## Chef's notes
It's some kind of a mixture and creativity of Brazilian and local.
Store your farofa in an airtight container for up to 5 days in the fridge.
If you can’t find manioc flour in a grocery near you, you can also use farinha de milho (cornmeal) for your farofa. The authentic Brazilian farofa is made with cassava flour, though.
If you’re vegan/vegetarian, you can simply leave the bacon out or substitute it with vegan sausage.
Nutrition Information: Yield: 4
Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving: Calories: 442
Total Fat: 22g
Saturated Fat: 11g
Trans Fat: 1g
Unsaturated Fat: 10g
Cholesterol: 47mg
Sodium: 340mg
Carbohydrates: 52g
Fiber: 3g
Sugar: 1g
Protein: 10g
## Details
- ⏲️ Prep time: 10
- 🍳 Cook time: 10
- 🍽️ Servings: 4
## Ingredients
- 3 strips smoked bacon, diced
- 1 medium white onion, chopped
- 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- 5 tablespoons butter or vegetable oil
- 2 cups (250 grams) cassava flour
- 1/4 cup parsley, finely chopped
- 1/4 cup chives, finely chopped
- Salt and pepper to taste
## Directions
1. In a cold skillet, cook the bacon over medium heat until golden brown. The reason for that is because you need to render the bacon fat before frying it.
2. Once the fat is rendered, add the butter and cook the bacon until golden brown.
3. Add the finely chopped onions and sauté them until transparent.
4. Add the garlic and sauté it for a minute.
5. Add the cassava flour and stir continuously to avoid letting it burn.
6. Add salt and pepper to taste, and once the farofa is nicely and evenly toasted, remove it from the heat. It shouldn’t take more than 5 minutes after adding the cassava flour.
7. Now, add the parsley and chives and mix well the ingredients.
8. Transfer your farofa to a serving plate and serve it at room temperature.
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9
2025-02-11 06:06:28
Hello Stackers!
Welcome on into the ~Music Corner of the Saloon!
A place where we Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats.
So stay a while and listen.
🚨Don't forget to check out the pinned items in the territory homepage! You can always find the latest weeklies there!🚨
🚨Subscribe to the territory to ensure you never miss a post! 🚨
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882402
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ef1744f8:96fbc3fe
2025-02-11 05:36:05
YlCjoZUmODS2FpDXuTEdlX7Fjrp9GnqYPT9upvdvxMUn8csBw+L2tvY9MSmjZOguNkH39cDCLAIu4lvkJknOudvFh9Cp2nkcxZDUKI30xEL402IeypzdREyM0c80EiHA2g2dUzwEH+3lL7LvrmJLohz0ITH8xWW6Vaj7auFOynO/f9P283025DWGNhrCzeekWJEpn6OVY6ABej9eB15PYE2Wa6SWsVa9p738db4EOVM=?iv=KSZd7i1NvztgXyDJhnnb2Q==
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ bbb5dda0:f09e2747
2025-02-11 05:19:58
**There's nothing like the ability of a Nostr/Bitcoin meetup to bring your bullish-ness back to a 120%. This weekend I had the honors to be part of the [Sats 'n Facts](https://satsnfacts.btc.pub/) conference so this update will be mostly about the conference.**
![](https://cdn.satellite.earth/28ca57f4f6647aad3b36174c0cd7a840543180cf8fc403189443b4344f705d69.png)
# Tollgate
A while ago while still at SEC I got the invitation to go to Sats 'n Facts and tell something about TollGate, which I was working on at the time. This is the reason I made such a push on the TollGate Android app, because I wanted to show the world the potential implications of this technology when applied in practice. We get the ability to build our own (physical!) sovereign network infrastructure. Maybe it doesn't sound too sexy for rich western countries, but very valuable for regions with lacking digital infrastructure, or regular powercuts (something I learned at the conference, that TollGate could be applied to bridge those).
![](https://cdn.satellite.earth/fdbdf6be3d7f73612501ad39f23647a3dfda56563fe68f10b886da5fd6d94cb1.png)
Above: Illustration how a TollGate network connects to the legacy internet.
I did a presentation about the project and did a demo, which as the universe commands, suffered from the [demo-effect](https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=demo%20effect). Despite that, it was very well-received and the feedback and ideas on how and where to apply this were amazing. From splitting your bill with your neighbour, to strapping 5g-enabled routers to a light-fixture in the city, everyone had their own ideas on how to use it, and the cool thing is that all of it can be done.
## Presenting GitHub Actions & Epoxy
I held a seperate session on the GitHub actions project and Epoxy. The response was great and I have some more feedback coming in a 1-on-1 session, so I'm sure i'll be posting about that in the near future.
## A realization about Epoxy + TollGate
The more I talk about Epoxy and TollGate, the more I realize how much they are related. Epoxy is a way of bridging connectivity between Nostr users that are on clearnet and want to connect to Relays that are on Tor. But rather than just bridging the captured clearnet and tor, it can be the bridge between clearnet and a community TollGate network, or between different TollGate networks.
As I've thought more about the implications of sovereign TollGate based networks, I think the introduction of many TollGate networks might create a fracturing of the broader internet, which I'd argue is not even a bad thing as this fracturing can reduce centralized surveillance and control. If we'd do this within the conventional way of operating services - think API's & talking directly to servers- that would be a problem as we need to reach those servers at any moment in time. But given the decentralized Nature of Nostr messages + Blossom files, you might not even notice it if your geographical region gets cut off from the rest of the world, because the content likely already exists within your -now cut off- network.
If we can get our content local, why wouldn't we embrace this fractured internet and use it in our advantage.
nostr:naddr1qvzqqqr4gupzpwa4mkswz4t8j70s2s6q00wzqv7k7zamxrmj2y4fs88aktcfuf68qq3k2ur00puj6mt0dejhg6t6v93xcefdwajkyum0vd4k2apdwpex77rfv4esk0qk8g
## A final word
I'm incredible grateful to be meeting all these talented developers, artists and community builders! I love to see art being integrated into the broader ecosystem and I think us dev's need to lean on the community builders to get our projects out into the world, they often have the insight on how our software shapes the lives of the communities they help to grow. Let's embrace that dynamic!
special thanks to nostr:npub19m7m3rs66pfdn4ewhrm8slh60ukyxgrylaa03m73wa40j39lc03syq4gfu for his incredible drawings of the presentations:
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpr2m4ykgej3at3ee9upe82c4h58uda35xfd5292purmuntrv8mx4qqsfr9f9kvta87yukqhedc00vckupu3erx3mk3nvxm28ptfak0acgrc6adj94
![](https://cdn.satellite.earth/c867cf7b488dcbedfd03a4a349e1e8b7ce2e62120a9b874320a9592848e1f474.jpeg)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ce75bae2:26c5d165
2025-02-11 04:18:26
Bitcoin is reshaping entrepreneurship in Uganda and beyond. For many, it’s not just an alternative currency but a tool for financial empowerment, business innovation, and global connectivity. Herein, I reflect on my journey with Bitcoin, its impact on entrepreneurship, and how it has changed the way I operate business in Uganda.
Discovering Bitcoin: A Fortunate Scam
My Bitcoin journey started six years ago—not through traditional investment or financial curiosity, but rather by accident. Like many young people searching for ways to make money online, I stumbled upon a website that promised earnings through paid ad viewing. This turned out to be a scam, but it introduced me to Bitcoin. The site offered Bitcoin as a payment option, forcing me to learn how to set up a wallet and receive transactions. Though I lost money in the process, the experience was invaluable—I had unknowingly opened the door to an entirely new financial system.
Years later, I checked my old wallet and saw that the small amount of Bitcoin I had left had doubled in value. That moment sparked a deeper curiosity, leading me to research Bitcoin’s mechanics and how it could be used beyond speculation.
From Curiosity to Business Innovation
As I dove deeper into the Bitcoin ecosystem, I saw its potential to transform business in ways that traditional finance could not. The first realization was that Bitcoin allows global transactions without intermediaries—a critical advantage for entrepreneurs in Uganda, where banking systems are often restrictive and expensive.
Today, all the businesses I co-founded, including Gorilla Sats , Jungle B, and Juicy B, are deeply integrated with Bitcoin. My approach to entrepreneurship has shifted from merely running a business to leveraging Bitcoin as a tool for economic efficiency and expansion.
Bitcoin’s Role in Business Growth
1. Unlocking Global Markets
One of the biggest barriers for African entrepreneurs is the difficulty of conducting business beyond borders. International transactions often involve costly intermediaries, unfavorable exchange rates, and bureaucratic delays. Bitcoin eliminates these restrictions, allowing businesses to trade with anyone, anywhere, instantly.
For example, at Gorilla Sats, our adventure tourism company, 70% of our customers come because we accept Bitcoin payments. Bitcoin not only opens a new customer base but also positions our business in a niche market—one of the very few in the world where travelers can book experiences entirely using Bitcoin.
2. Enhancing Financial Efficiency
Traditional financial systems in Uganda rely heavily on mobile money, which, while innovative, is expensive. Transactions incur fees at every stage: deposit, transfer, and withdrawal. It’s not uncommon for users to lose 10-15% of their money in fees when sending funds.
Bitcoin, on the other hand, allows for low-cost, borderless transactions. For businesses, this means higher profit margins and the ability to reinvest savings into growth.
3. Financial Resilience in an Inflationary Economy
In just a few years, Uganda’s local currency has lost nearly 50% of its value against the US dollar. Businesses operating in shillings face constant depreciation, making long-term planning difficult. By storing value in Bitcoin, businesses can hedge against inflation and maintain purchasing power over time.
At Jungle B, we keep part of our balance sheet in Bitcoin. This strategy protects us from the currency fluctuations that regularly impact Ugandan businesses operating solely in fiat currency.
4. Transforming Social Impact and Charity
Beyond business, Bitcoin has become a tool for grassroots financial inclusion. At the Orphans of Uganda initiative, we integrate Bitcoin into daily transactions, ensuring donations reach the children directly without middlemen.
Every day, children at the orphanage make symbolic Bitcoin payments for their food, learning firsthand how to use digital money responsibly. This isn’t just about feeding children—it’s about educating the next generation on financial autonomy.
Challenges and Opportunities in Uganda
1. Skepticism and Misinformation
Many Ugandans associate Bitcoin with scams, mainly due to past fraudulent projects. Educating people on the difference between Bitcoin (a decentralized asset) and scam coins (pyramid schemes) remains a challenge.
2. Regulatory Uncertainty
Uganda’s regulatory environment for Bitcoin is still unclear. While Bitcoin remains in a legal vacuum, financial institutions are discouraged from facilitating Bitcoin transactions. However, this hasn’t stopped individuals and businesses from using it. In fact, the lack of regulation often makes adoption easier, as Bitcoin operates independently of government oversight.
3. Resistance from Traditional Financial Players
Mobile money services like MTN and Airtel make enormous profits from transaction fees. If Bitcoin adoption grows, their revenue model could be threatened, leading to resistance from these financial institutions. However, they could integrate Bitcoin instead of fighting it, making transactions cheaper for their users.
The Future of Bitcoin in Uganda
Will there be mass Bitcoin adoption in Uganda? Not overnight. Many people resist change, and history shows that better financial tools don’t always lead to immediate adoption. However, Bitcoin’s advantages will continue to attract forward-thinking entrepreneurs and business owners.
For those who embrace it, Bitcoin redefines entrepreneurship, offering financial independence, borderless trade, and a hedge against economic instability. Whether governments embrace it or not, businesses like mine and many others under Blockchain Association of Uganda (BAU) will continue pioneering its use in Uganda.
Final Thoughts
Bitcoin is more than just a digital currency—it’s a tool for freedom, efficiency, and global entrepreneurship. The more people learn about its benefits, the more they will integrate it into their businesses and daily lives. The journey begins with education and experimentation, just as mine did years ago.
For those looking to explore Bitcoin-powered experiences, connect with us at gorilla-sats.com, or follow my work with bitcoinkampala.org. Whether you’re a business owner, traveler, or philanthropist, Bitcoin offers new possibilities—it’s time to embrace the future.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/882366
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ d058ffb7:70ed2330
2025-02-11 01:10:10
Je publie un ancien texte portant sur Nostr. Auparavant hébergé sur ghost, je teste maintetant la capacité de Nostr d'hébergé de long format.
***
Un point tournant vient d'être franchi. Damus est officiellement disponible sur le App Store de Apple, fini le mode bêta. Mais en quoi c'est un point tournant ?
Apple joue un rôle important de gatekeeper. Chaque application qui veut accéder à son énorme écosystème doit passer une révision diligente, parfois excessive, avant d'être accessible à tous. Après plusieurs tentatives, le principal développeur de Damus, une application dont le code source ouvert est disponible sur github, a finalement reçu son acceptation.
Mais encore, pourquoi est-ce un point tournant ? Et bien, Damus est la principale application pour accéder aux échanges du protocole Nostr. Ce protocole change le paradigme des réseaux sociaux et réduit pratiquement à néant les capacités de censure par une autorité, que ce soit Apple, le gouvernement américain ou un régime autoritaire. Déjà, après quelques heures, on peut voir une affluence chinoise à la recherche de liberté de parole.
Ainsi, en permettant l'accès à cette application, Apple permet à des millions de personnes d'échanger des idées comme jamais auparavant.
Mais en quoi c'est différent ?
Les 3 éléments suivants expliquent grandement la différence :
#### Identification par pairs clé publique / clé privée
Cette stratégie permet de partir avec un haut niveau d'anonymisation. Au besoin, certaines fonctionnalités ou applications pourront venir ajouter certains concepts tel que la vérification d'humanité - la proposition NIP-05 va dans ce sens - ou encore la réputation.
Evidemment, ca implique d'autres avantages, surtout dans des pays déjà sous haute surveillance.
#### Décentralisation via l'utilisation de relais intermédiaires
Cette architecture assure une résilience du réseau. Chaque relai peut décider l'information qu'il diffuse. Si un relai décide de censurer, un autre peut prendre le relai. Il est possible qu'on voit des relais apparaitre par communauté / région afin d'assurer une diffusion optimale des messages.
La mise en place de relais entraine cependant des coûts, principalement matériel et télécommunications / bande passante. Différentes stratégies sont en cours d'[expérimentation](https://andreneves.xyz/p/the-rise-of-paid-nostr-relays), notamment via l'utilisation du réseau lightning, qui pourrait charger un frais minime lors d'échange de bitcoin.
#### Séparation entre le protocole et les applications
Enfin, cette séparation permet d'éviter les points uniques d'échec. Par exemple, malgré l'espoir de liberté qu'a eu l'application Damus, cette dernière a rapidement été [banni par l'état chinois](https://twitter.com/damusapp/status/1621220422216998915). Mais l'espoir survie, car il existe plusieurs alternatives pour accéder au protocole, que ce soit via des applications web (i.g. https://astral.ninja), des applications Android (i.g. Amethyst) ou encore, directement les codes sources sur github. Cela permet également à des applications existantes d'intégrer ce protocole.
Jumelée à l'utilisation des clés publiques/privées, qui permet une mobilité de son réseau de contact, une saine compétition devrait s'établir sur ces applications clientes afin d'offrir la meilleure expérience utilisateur, que ce soit par l'interface graphique, la modération / curation du fils de nouvelles ou simplement la performance.
Il faut cependant être réaliste, il reste beaucoup de défis à affronter avant d'atteindre le grand public. Parmi les défis, ceux-ci me semblent les plus importants:##### Experience utilisateur
Alors que l'utilisation d'une paires de clés publique / privée peut sembler naturel pour les utilisateurs de bitcoin (et de crypto), ca peut être intimidant pour un non-initié. Le concept de relais n'est également pas intuitif et aurait avantage à être vulgariser ou abstrait/transparent. La performance de rafraichissement peut aussi être grandement améliorée.
#### Modération et curation
Qu'on aime ou on n'aime pas, Twitter utilise un algorithme puissant qui permet d'avoir un minimum de pertinence dans les messages affichées. Ce n'est pas encore le cas pour la majorité des applications Nostr. Par conséquent, on peut se sentir *spammer* lorsqu'on regarde le *feed* global. L'arrivée de beaucoup d'utilisateur chinois, et l'incapacité de traduire nativement, a amplifié ce sentiment.
Malgré cela, je suis confiant qu'on va continuer d'entendre parler de ce protocole dans les années et décennies à venir. Pour me suivre, n'hésitez pas à me suivre :
npub16pv0ld77fx0l8mjxwqtnq0dd7md40zte5w60esstfsty6u8dyvcqre8d46
Et pour lire une perspective différente sur le sujet, j'ai beaucoup apprécié cette lecture : https://read.pourteaux.xyz/p/the-moral-imperative-of-a-distributed
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 4c96d763:80c3ee30
2025-02-11 00:11:49
# Changes
## Ken Sedgwick (4):
- drive-by compiler warning fixes
- improve debug logging, comments, and variable names for clarity
- explicitly activate and deactivate account relay list subs
- explicitly activate and deactivate account muted list subs
## William Casarin (2):
- egui: replace with damus-io repo
- profilesearch: add some padding
## kernelkind (10):
- supply inner_rect for PostView
- add SearchResultsView impl
- use dev dep pretty assertions
- mentions logic
- add PostView mentions UI
- add mention tags to post note
- use updated TextEdit::layouter in egui
- implement TextBuffer -> PostBuffer downcasting
- color mentions in PostView
- cache LayoutJob
pushed to [notedeck:refs/heads/master](http://git.jb55.com/notedeck/commit/194fa6864143753403672f4c401d7bf8378ec4c6.html)
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 9673b322:1b75ee9e
2025-02-10 20:37:30
This is an example of test blog post, to be published via the obstrlish plugin.
### This is a sub heading
**Lorem Ipsum** is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
* Test bullet point
* test teste
* test
*sdfasdfasdfasdfadf*
### The standard Lorem Ipsum passage, used since the 1500s
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
### Section 1.10.32 of "de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum", written by Cicero in 45 BC
"Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt explicabo. Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit, sed quia non numquam eius modi tempora incidunt ut labore et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem. Ut enim ad minima veniam, quis nostrum exercitationem ullam corporis suscipit laboriosam, nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur? Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo voluptas nulla pariatur?"
### 1914 translation by H. Rackham
"But I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system, and expound the actual teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally encounter consequences that are extremely painful. Nor again is there anyone who loves or pursues or desires to obtain pain of itself, because it is pain, but because occasionally circumstances occur in which toil and pain can procure him some great pleasure. To take a trivial example, which of us ever undertakes laborious physical exercise, except to obtain some advantage from it? But who has any right to find fault with a man who chooses to enjoy a pleasure that has no annoying consequences, or one who avoids a pain that produces no resultant pleasure?"
### Section 1.10.33 of "de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum", written by Cicero in 45 BC
"At vero eos et accusamus et iusto odio dignissimos ducimus qui blanditiis praesentium voluptatum deleniti atque corrupti quos dolores et quas molestias excepturi sint occaecati cupiditate non provident, similique sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollitia animi, id est laborum et dolorum fuga. Et harum quidem rerum facilis est et expedita distinctio. Nam libero tempore, cum soluta nobis est eligendi optio cumque nihil impedit quo minus id quod maxime placeat facere possimus, omnis voluptas assumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus. Temporibus autem quibusdam et aut officiis debitis aut rerum necessitatibus saepe eveniet ut et voluptates repudiandae sint et molestiae non recusandae. Itaque earum rerum hic tenetur a sapiente delectus, ut aut reiciendis voluptatibus maiores alias consequatur aut perferendis doloribus asperiores repellat."
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 17724a68:89af0638
2025-02-10 19:06:43
«Nació Bastiat el año 1801 en la Bayona francesa, muy cerca, por tanto, de la frontera de España y del Bidasoa, que a menudo citaba como ejemplo de un río que, en vez de promover el comercio, lo destruía por el simple hecho de ser frontera entre dos naciones».
Empezamos citando al honorable Francisco Cabrillo, el experto (y prologuista) por excelencia de la obra de Bastiat en nuestra casa editorial. Con estas palabras, resume fielmente las dos principales preocupaciones del francés: el libre desarrollo del comercio y las relaciones entre los pueblos.
En "Lo que se ve y no se ve" —que podemos encontrar en *Obras escogidas* (Unión Editorial)—, Bastiat nos advierte de que quizás no siempre resulta evidente el efecto colateral de las decisiones políticas. Existen consecuencias visibles e inmediatas, pero también sucesos posteriores y menos visibles que pueden ser incluso más perniciosos que el mal que se deseaba corregir.
Hoy percibimos con suma inquietud el riesgo de una guerra comercial que imponga aranceles/barreras al comercio entre los miembros de las naciones. A los políticos y burócratas les tienta el solo pensar en los impuestos que cobrarán por productos importados, sin razonar sobre el impacto en la cadena productiva y en el poder adquisitivo de sus ciudadanos. Ciertamente, el sancionado sufrirá el impacto, pero quien impone los aranceles, también.
Los nacionales no solo tendrán que pagar más por un mismo producto extranjero, sino que, al verse restringidos por un precio mayor o caída del comercio, dejarían de beneficiarse de la profesionalización del vecino en la producción de un bien en concreto.
Los liberales siempre hemos defendido el libre comercio y la paz. Bastiat es quizás quien mejor resume las razones que nos ha llevado a dichas conclusiones, por lo que os invitamos a profundizar en su obra y disfrutar de la muy enriquecedora lectura de nuestro vecino del *otro lado* del Bidasoa.
--
[OBRAS ESCOGIDAS](https://www.unioneditorial.net/libro/obras-escogidas-segunda-edicion/)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/17724a684c753852b080823acebb2dd3d23636c078f3e400afe068cc89af0638/files/1739210889525-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
[FRÉDERIC BASTIAT: UN HOMBRE ÚNICO](https://www.unioneditorial.net/libro/un-hombre-unico/)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/17724a684c753852b080823acebb2dd3d23636c078f3e400afe068cc89af0638/files/1739211050461-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
[EN DEFENSA DEL CAPITALISMO GLOBAL](https://www.unioneditorial.net/libro/en-defensa-del-capitalismo-global-3a-edicion/)
![image](https://yakihonne.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/17724a684c753852b080823acebb2dd3d23636c078f3e400afe068cc89af0638/files/1739211133425-YAKIHONNES3.jpg)
--
Como solemos acostumbrar, para compras en nuestra web ofrecemos una promoción válida para la península ibérica que incluye un 5% de descuento y envío gratis a partir de los 20€ de compra. El código de descuento actual es: **UE2025**
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 3b7fc823:e194354f
2025-02-10 18:56:06
A VPN is Not Magic
A VPN is a virtual private network. A VPN service provides an encrypted tunnel between your device and a server they own or rent. You then connect to the internet from this server thus making your IP address appear to the wider internet as the server IP. That's it. That's all it does.
Your Device -> VPN -> Website
Your Device sees that you are connecting to a website through a VPN.
Your ISP sees that you are connecting to a VPN server but nothing after.
The website sees that someone from a VPN is connecting to them but doesn't know who.
The VPN sees your device connected to their server and that you then connected to a website.
VPN Anonymity and Privacy
VPNs do a lot to protect your privacy, they keep your ISP from seeing and logging every single thing you do online and they spoof your location and IP to any website that you visit. Although this website protection isn't 100% anonymous because of cookies, trackers, and if you have to log into a site with your information. If you are using a VPN on a mobile phone then you are still broadcasting your location to the cell towers even if you are not telling the website you are browsing.
Then there is the elephant in the room. The VPN knows all and sees all. How much do they log? How long do they save it? Can you trust them? This is going to vary VASTLY between VPN providers. I always prefer if they are setup where they cannot know the information in the first place and limit what I tell them in the first place by paying through the use of bitcoin or monero. Just because they have a no log "policy" in place it doesn't always fill me with confidence.
VPN Security
How much security does a VPN give you? Some in certain circumstances but not a lot. A VPN is not going to stop malware or viruses. A VPN can provide some protection from a man in the middle or evil twin attack as it provides a encrypted tunnel between your device and the VPN server, so always use a VPN when joining public WIFI spots. Just remember a VPN cannot protect you downstream on the connection between the VPN server and the website, always use secure encrypted connections and be aware that MITM attacks can still happen on the backside. A VPN can prevent DDoS attacks since the attacker doesn't know your real IP address and a fantastic use of VPNs is to protect IoT devices. Those smart devices around your home love to scream out all their data insecurely and a VPN can change their IP and encrypt their data in transit protecting them from hacking.
VPN Legality
In many countries VPNs are banned, blocked, or outright illegal:
Bahrain
Belarus
China
Cuba
Egypt
Iran
Iraq
Libya
Myanmar
North Korea
Oman
Russia
Syria
Turkey
Turkmenistan
UAE
Uganda
Venezuela
Vietnam
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@ 3b7fc823:e194354f
2025-02-10 17:34:18
Dealing with law enforcement can be a challenging and stressful experience. However, understanding your rights and knowing how to navigate such situations can empower you to protect yourself. Here’s a structured approach to handle these interactions effectively:
1. **Stay Calm and Compliant:**
- When approached by law enforcement, remain calm and avoid sudden movements. Slowly raise your hands and identify yourself if possible.
2. **Ask for Identification:**
- Request the officer's name, badge number, and station. This documentation can be crucial later on.
3. **Know Your Miranda Rights:**
- Upon arrest, you have the right to remain silent. Do not answer questions without consulting a lawyer. If Mirandized, exercise your right to remain silent.
4. **Refuse Incriminating Statements:**
- Avoid answering questions that could incriminate yourself. Politely state, "I will not answer any questions at this time."
5. **Document the Incident:**
- Use your phone or notebook to record details such as dates, times, and descriptions of interactions. Note any injuries or mistreatment.
6. **Seek Legal Advice:**
- After the encounter, contact a lawyer. They can review evidence and provide guidance on how to proceed.
7. **Understand Search and Seizure Laws:**
- Officers generally need a warrant to search your property unless there's probable cause. If stopped without a warrant, calmly refuse entry.
8. **Use a Body Camera Policy:**
- If applicable, ask for the officer's body camera footage and request it via formal complaint if refused.
9. **Know When to Comply:**
- Comply with instructions that do not infringe on your rights, such as providing identification when legally required.
10. **Consider a Witness Statement:**
- If you witness illegal actions, consider reporting them. Your role as a bystander may be crucial in documenting incidents.
11. **Seek Emotional Support:**
- Interactions with law enforcement can be traumatic. Reach out to support groups or mental health resources for assistance.
12. **Understand Legal Recourse:**
- If rights are violated, consult legal aid societies or civil rights organizations for guidance on filing complaints or seeking redress.
**Conclusion:**
Understanding your rights and documenting interactions is essential when dealing with law enforcement. This guide provides a framework to help you navigate such situations confidently and protect your rights effectively. Remember, knowledge is power, and being informed can lead to better outcomes in challenging circumstances.
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82XCDNK1Js8TethhpGLFPbVyKe25DxMUePad1rUn9z7V6QdCzxHEE7varvVh1VUidUhHVSA4atNU2BTpSNJLC1BqSvDajw1
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@ 554ab6fe:c6cbc27e
2025-02-10 16:48:35
René Descartes famously stated, "I think therefore I am." A concept centered around the idea that the existence of our meta-conscious thought proves our existence. Furthermore, it denotes a sense of self-derived from the presence of our thinking. What if this famous idea is wrongly reversed? What if our perceived sense of self derives from our thoughts, and these thoughts act as an illusion of the true nature of the self?
A couple of my posts have focused on the idea that the calm mind, potentially derived from a practice of meditation, can achieve a heightened sense of awareness. Some neuroscientists now view the mind as a predictive modeling machine (Seth, 2013), constantly receiving signals from both internal and external sources, generating predictions and models to understand the current condition. This theory inspired me to create an analogy of a calm pond: Imagine the brain and mind as a pond, and instead of neuronal signals, raindrops are falling into the pond. When the pond is calm, and a single drop falls, the pond's ripples provide adequate information to deduce the location and size of the raindrop. By observing the single ripple, one can simply understand the raindrop. However, if there is a storm and many raindrops impact the pond simultaneously, then the ripples are indistinguishable. This makes the analysis of the incoming information near impossible. This may be how the brain works. This would be why calming the mind generates such benefits in health because the brain can analyze the information accurately and execute the proper response. This idea is supported by scientific evidence that interoception increases with mindfulness practice. I have alluded to this idea as a possible explanation of why meditation generates a higher form of consciousness. More on this later.
To further explore this idea, a deeper exploration into the neuroscience of internal mental processes is required. The areas of the brain that are clinically recognized to perform internal mental operations are known as the default mode network (DMN) (Ekhtiari et al., 2016; van Buuren et al., 2010). The DMN is not a single area of the brain but a network and interaction between many areas. The brain areas involved within the DMN include the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), the anterior and posterior cingulate cortex (ACC and PCC), temporoparietal junction (TPJ), later temporal cortex (LTC), and the temporal pole (TempP)(Farb et al., 2007; Zhou et al., 2020). In general, the mental processes conducted by the DMN are self-referential processing, long-term memory retrieval, and mind-wandering (Ekhtiari et al., 2016; Marstaller et al., 2017; Spreng & Grady, 2010; van Buuren et al., 2010). However, the functions expand beyond just those. Different brain areas carry differing roles in these processes. For example, the PCC plays a unique role in the autobiographical retrieval process and plays a role in self-centered spatial navigation (Hamilton et al., 2015). However, sometimes these processes manifest in more complex interactions. For example, both the PCC and anterior portion of the mPFC (amPFC) facilitate self-referential processes and the interaction between other hubs of the DMN (Zhou et al., 2020). The role of the DMN is complicated, but its relationship to meditation is significant.
The DMN's plays a significant role in mental ruminations and the activity of the mind. In our modern culture, mental ruminations are commonplace and widely accepted. With this cultural norm, there is no adequate training to properly handle these thoughts when they become repetitive, unconstructive, and potentially destructive. Repetitive unconstructive ruminations are associated with and can lead to depression (Watkins, 2008). Therefore, this mental habit attributes to a significant source of many mental health issues. It is a primary reason why meditation seems to be such an effective mental health benefiting practice. In Eastern traditions, this unhealthy mind is called the "monkey mind": a mind that swings from thought to thought, often time traveling to the past and future. Meditation, and similar practices, aim to quiet this monkey mind. From a clinical perspective, it is fascinating to consider that the DMN may be a neural network representing the monkey mind's activation. There is research to support this idea as well. Autobiographical memory retrieval processes activate the DMN (Spreng & Grady, 2010). Additionally, the DMN seems to maintain a cohesive perception of the self across time to interpret novel information (Marstaller et al., 2017). Clearly, not only is the DMN involved in processes that involve thoughts about the self, but it is also primarily responsible for our mental time traveling processes. If meditation aims to bring our experience to the present, then the DMN is the antithesis.
As previously stated, mental ruminations and other unconstructive thought patterns drive the development of mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Given that the DMN has a strong relationship to these thought patterns, it is also interesting to note that DMN activity dominance is associated with the development of depression (Hamilton et al., 2011). The brain areas that seem to be activated more often during depression are the anterior and dorsal regions of the mPFC, PCC, temporal lobes, and the TPJ (Zhou et al., 2020)—further suggesting that the DMN is the brain region highly responsible for our inner self-referential thoughts, our time traveling thoughts, and the subsequent mental health outcomes.
The DMN represents, in large part, the mental activity of the mind that removes us from a calm and present state of being. In other words, it adds more “raindrops” to the calm pond (my analogy from before) making it harder for the brain to analyze and adequately react to incoming information. Evidence for this idea lies in the observation that the DMN is responsible for monkey mind-like processes and in learning and conditioning. Again, the brain is constantly receiving neuronal signals from the body. Say it receives a signal from the toe: it must first predict that the signal came from the toe, then understand what the signal meant, and react accordingly. So, if the signal was a pain signal, the brain may command the toe to lift from the ground. If the signal stops, the brain knows the toe is no longer in pain, verifying the prediction. If the signal doesn't stop, further trial and error are required. This is a simple example, but the brain is likely processing and reacting to signals like this all the time, both from information coming from outside the body and within. Therefore, much learning and prediction model generation is taking place. Imagine the famous experiment of Pavlov's dogs. The dogs learned that a particular cue meant food, and their bodies learned to react accordingly. This learning and conditioning are a fundamental aspect of biological life. The DMN plays a significant role in this learning within our brain. For example, the PCC responds to error detection, and the signal is amplified when small rewards or novel stimuli are introduced to the experience (Heilbronner & Platt, 2013). Areas of the DMN (such as the mPFC and PCC) are also thought to be involved in contextualizing memories of safety and inhibit fear responses when appropriate (Marstaller et al., 2017). Finally, the mPFC is thought to play a role in goal-directed motivation (Hamilton et al., 2015). All this evidence suggests that the DMN plays a significant role in the learning process by contextualizing information.
Keep in mind that the DMN can only accurately contextualize incoming stimuli if the full range of signals is adequately recognized. According to the calm pond idea, the noisy activation of a ruminating mind may hinder this ability. Here, greater clarification and definition on what a polluted mind means is needed. To define such mental patterns, functions of specific DMN regions will be explained. Commonly activated regions within the DMN that involve self-referential processes are (Farb et al., 2007; Knyazev, 2013):
1. The orbitomedial prefrontal cortex (omPFC) – which contextualizes experienced stimuli as experienced by the self
2. The ACC – which actively monitors the self-experienced stimuli
3. The mPFC – which evaluates the self-experienced stimuli
4. The PCC – which is involved in a generated a broader context of the personal experience given certain self-experienced stimuli.
By now, it may be evident that the DMN is involved with what is commonly referred to as the "ego". Some researchers claim that the DMN develops the ego itself (R. L. Carhart-Harris & Friston, 2010). The term "ego" derives from Freudian psychoanalytic, and for this reason, the term "narrative-self" will be used instead. It is crucial to consider the word choice here. As previously explained, the DMN generates a time-oriented perception of the self to contextualize information. Furthermore, the four brain areas above all involved contextualizing an experience as experienced by the narrative self (rather than the self being the experience), monitoring these experiences across time, and evaluating these experiences as a broader implication of the experience of the self. The DMN is generating a narrative of the self through every experience. This is indeed where many unconstructive ruminations arise. Any reader can likely relate to ruminating over themselves and their circumstances and thinking about what this means in the larger context of their lives, worth, purpose, etc. This is the monkey mind. This is the DMN.
So, the real question becomes: what effect does the strong presence of a narrative-self have on our broader experience and health? Does a strong presence of the narrative-self influence the body's interoceptive abilities and ability to properly analyze and predict incoming stimuli? This is a complex and challenging question, but evidence suggests that this is indeed the case. In a fantastic study by Farb and others in 2007, fMRIs were used to monitor brain activity in those who did and did not practice mindfulness meditation (Farb et al., 2007). In this study, a distinction was made between narrative focus and experiential focus. For eight weeks, those who underwent mindfulness meditation training were taught to practice experiential focus, which involves having present centered awareness of all thoughts, feelings, and experiences in a non-judgmental manner. Narrative focus was defined as judging experiences and trying to figure out what those stimuli meant. Brain scans were performed on both trained and untrained participants during both focus styles. For both groups, narrative focus increased activation of the mPFC and PCC as expected. During experiential focus, both groups reduced mPFC activity, but only the meditation trained group increased activation of the insula. This is incredible because the insula is highly involved in interoception and the sensations of internal physical states (Fox et al., 2014; Mehling et al., 2012). This study by Farb and others suggests a functional difference between the narrative-self and an experiential-self and shows how the quieting of the narrative-self increases interoceptive abilities and enhances the brains' ability to analyze incoming stimuli properly. Not to mention, this study shows how this skill can be trained.
So far, we have seen how the DMN is involved in the generation of the narrative-self and how this influences our ability to analyze the signals coming from the body. The next reasonable question is to what extent can this be changed? And what are the implications of such change? As was previously shown in the mentioning of the study by Farb and others in 2007, mindfulness meditation appears to be capable of changing DMN activity. This is not the only study to suggest this. Another study showed that meditation decreased mPFC activity in DMN regions, such as the TPJ and PCC (Scheibner et al., 2017). It has also been shown that the neurotransmitter GABA reduces DMN activity, and both yoga and meditation have been implicated in the release of GABA (Guglietti et al., 2013; Hu et al., 2013; Streeter et al., 2018). The release of GABA release is also modulated by the vagus nerve, providing evidence of the possible mechanism at which meditation inhibits DMN activity (Hu et al., 2013; Keute et al., 2018; Streeter et al., 2018). Through these studies, it seems evident that meditation decreases DMN activity. In what ways is this significant? Firstly, it provides more explanation as to why meditation seems capable of alleviating depression. Similarly, it offers more evidence for how meditation increases interoceptive awareness (de Jong et al., 2016; Farb et al., 2010; Hanley et al., 2017). The increase in interoception suggests that the brain is more adequately processing not only the internal environment more adequately, but presumably the outside environment as well. Reality in general is being more accurately understood. It is possible that this also implicates a broader understanding of how meditation can alter consciousness and allowing monks, yogis, and the like to achieve nirvana/samadhi/enlightenment, or whatever you prefer to call such a state of altered consciousnesses. Perhaps this experience of altered consciousness is a more accurate interpretation of reality, produced by enhanced interoception and exteroception.
The subject of altered consciousness is perhaps best explored through brain changes induced by another technique commonly used in a spiritual manner: psychedelics. The famous studies from Johns Hopkins University using psilocybin found that this drug causes a spiritual experience often described as a sense of unity of all things that transcend space and time (Griffiths et al., 2006, 2008). Many participants rate this experience as one of the most significant spiritual experiences of their life (Griffiths et al., 2006). These experiences were often described with an experienced loss sense of self and an altered form of consciousness (Griffiths et al., 2008). It is not hard to imagine that this experience seems very similar to that of a trained monk or yogi, who learn to let go of their narrative-self and gain a sense of oneness with all things. This connection is further verified by the observation that psilocybin decreases the activity of the ACC, PCC, and mPFC (Robin L. Carhart-Harris et al., 2012). Ayahuasca, another psychedelic drug used in spiritual rituals by the indigenous peoples of the Amazon, also has been shown to have similar effects (Palhano-Fontes et al., 2015). Additionally, LSD has been shown to do the same (Speth et al., 2016). Suppose both psychedelic drugs and meditative practice decrease the same DMN, which generates the narrative-self. In that case, both methods likely lead one to the same place: an experience beyond time and space, where one is present with a profound sense of unity with everything.
This, to me, is a profound idea. It suggests that quieting the mind, or calming the “pond”, improves mental, physical, and spiritual health. It provides one with a perception full of compassion, peace, and love. It not only can make the individual healthier, but so too the community and planet. It is extraordinary evidence that improving the self is the greatest means of improving the world around us. Not to mention, it provides a simple means of liberating oneself from the struggle and hardship of life. Perhaps it is not life that is hard on us, but ourselves, by allowing the narrative-mind to take hold of our reality, rather than letting a purer form of consciousness dominate our perceptions. This is the pursuit, and meditation techniques are the practice.
References
Carhart-Harris, R. L., & Friston, K. J. (2010). The default-mode, ego-functions and free-energy: A neurobiological account of Freudian ideas. Brain, 133(4), 1265–1283. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awq010
Carhart-Harris, Robin L., Erritzoe, D., Williams, T., Stone, J. M., Reed, L. J., Colasanti, A., Tyacke, R. J., Leech, R., Malizia, A. L., Murphy, K., Hobden, P., Evans, J., Feilding, A., Wise, R. G., & Nutt, D. J. (2012). Neural correlates of the psychedelic state as determined by fMRI studies with psilocybin. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(6), 2138–2143. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1119598109
de Jong, M., Lazar, S. W., Hug, K., Mehling, W. E., Hölzel, B. K., Sack, A. T., Peeters, F., Ashih, H., Mischoulon, D., & Gard, T. (2016). Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on body awareness in patients with chronic pain and comorbid depression. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(JUN). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00967
Ekhtiari, H., Nasseri, P., Yavari, F., Mokri, A., & Monterosso, J. (2016). Neuroscience of drug craving for addiction medicine: From circuits to therapies. In Progress in Brain Research (Vol. 223, pp. 115–141). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.pbr.2015.10.002
Farb, N. A. S., Anderson, A. K., Mayberg, H., Bean, J., McKeon, D., & Segal, Z. v. (2010). Minding One's Emotions: Mindfulness Training Alters the Neural Expression of Sadness. Emotion, 10(1), 25–33. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017151
Farb, N. A. S., Segal, Z. v., Mayberg, H., Bean, J., Mckeon, D., Fatima, Z., & Anderson, A. K. (2007). Attending to the present: Mindfulness meditation reveals distinct neural modes of self-reference. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2(4), 313–322. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsm030
Fox, K. C. R., Nijeboer, S., Dixon, M. L., Floman, J. L., Ellamil, M., Rumak, S. P., Sedlmeier, P., & Christoff, K. (2014). Is meditation associated with altered brain structure? A systematic review and meta-analysis of morphometric neuroimaging in meditation practitioners. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 43, 48–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.03.016
Griffiths, R. R., Richards, W. A., Johnson, M. W., McCann, U. D., & Jesse, R. (2008). Mystical-type experiences occasioned by psilocybin mediate the attribution of personal meaning and spiritual significance 14 months later. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 22(6), 621–632. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881108094300
Griffiths, R. R., Richards, W. A., McCann, U., & Jesse, R. (2006). Psilocybin can occasion mystical-type experiences having substantial and sustained personal meaning and spiritual significance. Psychopharmacology, 187(3), 268–283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-006-0457-5
Guglietti, C. L., Daskalakis, Z. J., Radhu, N., Fitzgerald, P. B., & Ritvo, P. (2013). Meditation-related increases in GABAB modulated cortical inhibition. Brain Stimulation, 6(3), 397–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brs.2012.08.005
Hamilton, J. P., Farmer, M., Fogelman, P., & Gotlib, I. H. (2015). Depressive Rumination, the Default-Mode Network, and the Dark Matter of Clinical Neuroscience. In Biological Psychiatry (Vol. 78, Issue 4, pp. 224–230). Elsevier USA. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.02.020
Hamilton, J. P., Furman, D. J., Chang, C., Thomason, M. E., Dennis, E., & Gotlib, I. H. (2011). Default-mode and task-positive network activity in major depressive disorder: Implications for adaptive and maladaptive rumination. Biological Psychiatry, 70(4), 327–333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.02.003
Hanley, A. W., Mehling, W. E., & Garland, E. L. (2017). Holding the body in mind: Interoceptive awareness, dispositional mindfulness and psychological well-being. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 99, 13–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.05.014
Heilbronner, S. R., & Platt, M. L. (2013). Causal evidence of performance monitoring by neurons in posterior cingulate cortex during learning. Neuron, 80(6), 1384–1391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2013.09.028
Hu, Y., Chen, X., Gu, H., & Yang, Y. (2013). Resting-state glutamate and GABA concentrations predict task-induced deactivation in the default mode network. Journal of Neuroscience, 33(47), 18566–18573. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1973-13.2013
Keute, M., Ruhnau, P., Heinze, H. J., & Zaehle, T. (2018). Behavioral and electrophysiological evidence for GABAergic modulation through transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation. Clinical Neurophysiology, 129(9), 1789–1795. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2018.05.026
Knyazev, G. G. (2013). EEG correlates of self-referential processing. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 7(MAY), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00264
Marstaller, L., Burianová, H., & Reutens, D. C. (2017). Adaptive contextualization: A new role for the default mode network in affective learning. Human Brain Mapping, 38(2), 1082–1091. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.23442
Mehling, W. E., Price, C., Daubenmier, J. J., Acree, M., Bartmess, E., & Stewart, A. (2012). The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA). PLoS ONE, 7(11). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0048230
Palhano-Fontes, F., Andrade, K. C., Tofoli, L. F., Jose, A. C. S., Crippa, A. S., Hallak, J. E. C., Ribeiro, S., & de Araujo, D. B. (2015). The psychedelic state induced by Ayahuasca modulates the activity and connectivity of the Default Mode Network. PLoS ONE, 10(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0118143
Scheibner, H. J., Bogler, C., Gleich, T., Haynes, J. D., & Bermpohl, F. (2017). Internal and external attention and the default mode network. NeuroImage, 148(January), 381–389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.01.044
Seth, A. K. (2013). Interoceptive inference, emotion, and the embodied self. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 17(11), 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2013.09.007
Speth, J., Speth, C., Kaelen, M., Schloerscheidt, A. M., Feilding, A., Nutt, D. J., & Carhart-Harris, R. L. (2016). Decreased mental time travel to the past correlates with default-mode network disintegration under lysergic acid diethylamide. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 30(4), 344–353. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881116628430
Spreng, R. N., & Grady, C. L. (2010). Patterns of brain activity supporting autobiographical memory, prospection, and theory of mind, and their relationship to the default mode network. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 22(6), 1112–1123. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2009.21282
Streeter, C., Gerbarg, P. L., Nielsen, G. H., Brown, R. P., Jensen, J. E., Silveri, M., & Streeter, C. C. (2018). Effects of Yoga on Thalamic Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid, Mood and Depression: Analysis of Two Randomized Controlled Trials. Neuropsychiatry, 8(6), 1923–1939. https://doi.org/10.4172/Neuropsychiatry.1000535
van Buuren, M., Gladwin, T. E., Zandbelt, B. B., Kahn, R. S., & Vink, M. (2010). Reduced functional coupling in the default-mode network during self-referential processing. Human Brain Mapping, 31(8), 1117–1127. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.20920
Watkins, E. R. (2008). Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought. Psychological Bulletin, 134(2), 163–206. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.134.2.163
Zhou, H. X., Chen, X., Shen, Y. Q., Li, L., Chen, N. X., Zhu, Z. C., Castellanos, F. X., & Yan, C. G. (2020). Rumination and the default mode network: Meta-analysis of brain imaging studies and implications for depression. In NeuroImage (Vol. 206, p. 116287). Academic Press Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116287
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@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3
2025-02-10 16:32:15
The Super Bowl definitely threw me off a bit. My dad offered to bring some food over and the plan was to eat before the game/during the first half. I have no idea what he was doing, but for some reason, it took him two hours to get the food (that was already made) ready to eat.
All things considered, I still did ok. The dry fast was about 13 hours and I might make it to 16 hours without eating (I'm at 15 now).
## Score Card
Day 1: 14 hour fast (13 dry)
Day 2: 15 hour fast (14 dry)
Day 3: 17 hours (16 dry)
Day 4: 18 hours (17 dry)
Day 5: 18 hours (16 dry)
Day 6: 19 hours (16 dry)
Day 7: 16 hours (15 dry)
Day 8: 18 hours (17 dry)
Day 9: 17 hours (17 dry)
Day 10: TBD (13 dry)
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/881691
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@ ef1744f8:96fbc3fe
2025-02-10 15:36:53
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@ 6bae33c8:607272e8
2025-02-10 15:27:25
I didn’t realize how much I had missed a good old fashioned Super Bowl blowout. I wasn’t even gonna bet the game, but over the last couple days, I got an Eagles vibe. There was too much, “The refs won’t let the Chiefs lose”, and Patrick Mahomes and Taylor Swift, and other noise, and yet the line didn’t budge. It was obvious the Eagles were the sharper side, and they had the league’s best defense, which usually correlates to overperformance of the spread in Super Bowls, sometimes massive overperformance.
But it wasn’t any one thing — just an overall dawning on me that the Eagles were probably the right side. I didn’t feel that strongly about it, even so, and decided I’d just bet Saquon Barkley for MVP, get 3:1 or so if the Eagles won. So I texted someone in the states to place the bet for me, and best he could offer was +175! That’s a terrible value for a RB to win MVP! A few minutes later Tim Schuler offered to bet me $50, give me the Eagles +1, and I obliged him. After that, I texted my friend back to put $500 on the Eagles +1 for me.
Of course, I didn’t stay up all night to watch — after losing 1K on the Falcons (who were up 28-3 in the third quarter at 3 am) eight years ago, never again. So I caught the 40-minute version this morning. What a great game! The Eagles dominated from start to finish. The defensive line got after Mahomes on every play. And while the Chiefs sold out to stop Barkley, Jalen Hurts ran wild on them.
I’m sure I would have enjoyed a Chiefs blowout less, but the beauty of a blowout is it settles things. There’s no looking back at a bad call, a dropped pass or a fumble and wondering what might have been. Close games have drama, but they are more or less arbitrary. I mean I get it, the guy made the throw at the time with the game on the line, but maybe also he just got the cheap roughing the passer call or the ticky tack PI. When the Giants won the Super Bowl on Scott Norwood’s miss, I didn’t have the same sense of satisfaction I did when they blew out John Elway’s Broncos five years earlier. Yes, they won, but it might as well have been on a coin flip.
I grew up on blowouts in the ‘80s — Raiders-Redskins, 49ers-Dolphins, Pats-Bears, Giants-Broncos, Redskins-Broncos — only the Bengals managed to keep Super Bowl losses close (Congratulations Jeff Erickson!) This was before replay reviews and all the lawyering about what is and isn’t a completed catch. The last fucking thing you wanted was some controversy about who really outplayed whom. So it was nice to win some easy money and not to have to worry about refs or fumbles or untimely drops for a change.
- I wanted Saquon to win MVP, but he drew the attention of the KC defense, is one of the best I’ve ever seen in blitz pickup and still had 97 yards from scrimmage. One of the all-time great years from an all-time great back. (He broke Terrell Davis’ record for the most yardage, regular season and playoffs, too, albeit in two extra games.)
- Hurts threw the one bad pick under pressure, but it served as a good punt, and otherwise had a near perfect game. Only four other incomplete passes, 72 yards and a score on the ground. He was an easy MVP call.
- I was a little worried about shaky Jake Elliott, but he drilled all four of his field goals, three of them twice!, due to penalties.
- Patrick Mahomes padded his stats in garbage time, but he got crushed. An elite defense that gets home with four is the way you kill the GOATS. The Giants did it to Tom Brady twice.
- Xavier Worthy had a nice garbage-time stat-padding game, but he was the only one. DeAndre Hopkins had a bad drop, though they got him a garbage-time feel-good TD, basically a participation trophy.
- Congrats to Lane Johnson, Brandon Graham, Elliott and long-snapper Rick Lovato — the only four players in NFL history to defeat both Tom Brady and Mahomes in Super Bowls.
- The only negative is I lost my $50 four-teams bet with Erickson. I had the Chiefs, Bills, Lions and Ravens, he had the field. But I directed Schuler to pay him, which is good, because I cancelled Paypal for their retarded foray into free-speech policing, and now I don’t have to figure out a workaround.
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@ 3b7fc823:e194354f
2025-02-10 13:13:25
Alright, let’s get one thing straight: you’re scrolling through your phone, shopping online, maybe even working from home. But here’s the thing – someone might be watching. Not in the creepy stalker way, but in the “is that company really needing my data?” kind of way. That’s where a Virtual Private Network (VPN) comes in, saving you from the prying eyes of marketers, governments, and even your own internet provider.
**What Does a VPN Do?**
A VPN creates a secure, encrypted connection between your device and a VPN server. This allows you to browse the internet anonymously, keeping your online activities private from your Internet Service Provider (ISP), network administrators, and even hackers. When you connect to a VPN, your internet traffic is routed through an intermediary server, making it difficult for anyone to track your online movements.
**Why You Need a VPN: Privacy edition**
- Hiding Your IP Address
Every time you jump online, your device gets an IP address, like a digital ID. If you don’t use a VPN, everyone can see this ID, making it easy for advertisers and governments to track your every move.
- [X ] *Myth:* A VPN hides my IP address from everyone.
- [X] *Reality:* A VPN hides your IP address only from the websites you visit and your ISP. Your internet service provider still knows you're using a VPN, but they won't be able to see what sites you're visiting. Your VPN knows what sites you are visiting and *may* know who you are as well.
- Bypassing Censorship
Ever tried accessing something that’s blocked in your country? A VPN can help you bypass those restrictions, letting you watch the latest shows, access social media, or even download books without getting flagged as a troublemaker.
- Protecting Your Data
When you connect to public Wi-Fi – like at a café or airport – you’re basically handing over your data on a silver platter. A VPN encrypts this data, so even if someone intercepts it, they can’t decode it. Think of it as adding an extra layer of security.
- Avoiding Surveillance
Companies and governments love collecting data. From what you search to who you talk to, there’s a lot of stuff that’s none of their business. A VPN ensures that only you know where you’ve been online.
- Safeguarding Your Personal and Professional Life
Whether you’re working from home or just shopping for a present, a VPN keeps your activities private. It’s like having a secure safe for all your online stuff, so no one can snoop.
- Stopping Targeted Ads
Companies track your browsing habits to send you ads that follow you around the internet. A VPN breaks this cycle, making sure those creepy “you might like” ads stop following you around.
- No Logs Policy
Some VPNs keep records of your activity, which means they could be handed over if the government comes knocking. But with a no-logs policy, nothing is stored – *they promise ;)*
- The Dark Side of Free VPNs
Before you jump into using a free VPN, think twice. Free services often come with a catch: they might sell your data to advertisers or even track your activity themselves. It’s like getting a free hotdog at a gas station – it sounds great, but you’ll probably regret it later.
**How to Use a VPN (Because You’re Not a Tech Wizard)**
- Choose the Right Provider
Go for a reputable service that offers strong encryption and a no-logs policy. Look for options with a kill switch, which stops any data from being leaked if the connection drops. I prefer ones you can pay annoymously but that may be overkill for most people.
- Download and Install
Once you pick a provider, download the app to your device. It’s not rocket science, but it does require a bit more than just opening an email.
- Set It Up
Most VPNs have user-friendly interfaces. Just click “Connect” and you’re good to go. You might need to enter your login details or use a password from your provider.
**The Final Word**
Using a VPN isn’t about being a hacker or someone with something to hide. It’s about respecting your privacy and having control over what you share online. In today’s world, where companies and governments are constantly getting more creative about how they collect data, it’s practically a requirement if you want to stay ahead of the curve.
So there you have it – the secret life of your internet. With a VPN, you’re not just protecting yourself; you’re making sure that your digital footprint is as small as possible. Whether you’re at home or on the go, a VPN gives you the freedom to surf, shop, and work without anyone watching your every move.
And hey, if you’re still not convinced, just think about it this way: imagine your internet connection as a crowded public space. Without a VPN, everyone’s staring at you. With one, you’re wearing a mask, and no one’s the wiser.
---
Advocating for privacy does not finance itself. If you enjoyed this article, please consider zapping or sending monero
82XCDNK1Js8TethhpGLFPbVyKe25DxMUePad1rUn9z7V6QdCzxHEE7varvVh1VUidUhHVSA4atNU2BTpSNJLC1BqSvDajw1
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@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9
2025-02-10 12:51:46
Hello Stackers!
It's Monday so we're back doing "Meta Music Mondays" 😉.
From before the territory existed there was just one post a week in a ~meta take over. Now each month we have a different theme and bring music from that theme.
Welcome to Femmes Fatales 3!!!
I absolutely loved doing this last year so I'm bringing it back for round 3!
It's Femmes Fatales, where we celebrate women in ~Music. So let's have those ladies of the lung, the sirens of sound, our Femmes Fatales!
https://youtu.be/ya69LUa1E_w?si=cM6yCALsPpp9L3Sc
I recently got introduced to these ladies. Their music is fantastic, they're really talented musicians. They are:
Lilith: The vocalist.
Lamia: The lead guitarist.
Nixe: The bassist.
Abrahel: The drummer.
Their identity is meant to be a mystery, so let's keep it that way.
These Nuns can make Noise!!
Let's go!
Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/881416
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@ 04ed2b8f:75be6756
2025-02-10 11:30:04
The world doesn’t care about your excuses. It doesn’t care about your past, your wounds, or the battles you’ve already fought. Life will not lower the weight just because you feel tired. **You either rise, or you stay down.**
But here’s the truth—**you are not your past.** You are not your failures, not your pain, not the things that tried to break you. **You are what you choose to become.**
Some people get knocked down and never get back up. Some let their past define them, cage them, strip them of their potential. And then there are those who **decide.** They decide that no matter what happened, **they will rise.** They will fight. They will carve their own path, even if they have to do it with their bare hands.
## **Your Past is a Weapon—If You Use It Right**
Your past can be two things: **a chain or a sword.**
- Weak minds wear their past like a shackle, letting it hold them back.
- Warriors forge their past into steel, using it as a blade to cut through the future they want.
Scars? They aren’t signs of weakness. They are proof that you survived. That you endured. And that you’re still standing. So stop letting your past dictate your future. **Rip the pen from its hands and write your own damn story.**
## **The Weak Surrender. The Strong Rebuild.**
Life will try to break you. That’s a fact. You will lose, you will hurt, you will doubt. But none of that matters. The only thing that matters is **what you do next.**
- **You can let failure drown you, or you can rise stronger.**
- **You can let heartbreak harden you, or you can sharpen yourself through it.**
- **You can let regret bury you, or you can burn it as fuel.**
It’s easy to stay down. To blame the world. To say, “This is just who I am.” But warriors don’t do easy. They do necessary.
## **You Are the Architect of Your Own Power**
Everything you need to win is already inside you. You don’t need permission. You don’t need the world to approve. You just need one thing: **to choose.**
- **Choose discipline over comfort.**
- **Choose hunger over hesitation.**
- **Choose action over excuses.**
- **Choose to become something greater than your past.**
Because in the end, that’s the only choice that matters.
The world will try to define you. It will try to chain you to your past, drag you down with doubt, and keep you in a box. **Shatter it.** Prove them wrong. Be the person that refuses to be shaped by circumstance—**be the one who shapes themselves.**
The past is done. The future is unwritten. The power to decide who you become? **That’s all yours.** Now get up and take it.
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@ 31da2214:af2508e2
2025-02-10 11:23:19
**Video Title:** Une révolution géopolitique est en marche : l’Afrique se libère !
**Creator:** Pensées KAMITE
**Published Date:** February 9, 2025
**Video Length:** 17 minutes 6 seconds
**Views:** >24k
**Likes:** >2k
**Video URL:** [Original YouTube Video](https://youtu.be/AqrgC7y6Twk)
**Key Points from the Video:**
* **End of Western Hegemony:** The video asserts that Western dominance in Africa is coming to an end. A geopolitical revolution is underway, breaking the chains of neocolonialism and fundamentally reshaping the continent's geopolitical landscape.
* **Decline of Western Influence:** The video highlights a notable decline in Western influence and power in Africa. This is contrasted with the growing presence of China and Russia, who are increasing their investments in key sectors such as infrastructure, energy, defense, natural resources, and technology across the continent.
* **Shifting Economic Partnerships:** China and Russia are now surpassing the European Union as Africa's primary trading partners. This indicates a significant shift in economic alliances, moving away from traditional Western partners.
* **Failure of Western Strategies:** The host argues that Western imperialist strategies have failed to adapt to the evolving realities in Africa. While African countries initially engaged in colonial agreements with the West, the economic landscape now favors China and Russia.
* **Collapse of Unipolar World Order:** This geopolitical shift is described as unprecedented, signaling the collapse of the unipolar world order established after World War II. The video suggests that the United States, weakened by costly conflicts and substantial debt, is experiencing an erosion of power. In contrast, China and Russia, leading the BRICS nations, are emerging as crucial players in a newly forming global balance of power.
* **Strategic Importance of Africa:** The video emphasizes Africa's strategic importance in this new global order. Emerging powers are forming alliances with African nations that are perceived as more respectful and mutually beneficial.
* **Critique of Western Approach:** The speaker criticizes the West's approach to Africa as cruel and paternalistic, accusing it of imposing underdevelopment policies driven by self-interest rather than genuine partnership. This approach has allegedly led to widespread poverty, conflict, economic dependence, and inequality across the continent.
* **Rise of China and Russia as Alternatives:** The video presents the rise of China and Russia as offering alternative partnerships that are more advantageous and respectful of African sovereignty. These new alliances are seen as enabling Africa to chart its own future.
* **Call for African Collaboration:** African nations are urged to collaborate with these new global actors to further accelerate the decline of Western influence in Africa. The Democratic Republic of Congo is given as an example, suggesting it should seek strategic partnerships with Russia and China for military and economic cooperation rather than relying on Western support.
* **Need for Strong African Leadership:** The speaker emphasizes the need for visionary and courageous African leadership, suggesting that military leaders might be better positioned to provide this strategic direction compared to civilian leaders who are portrayed as hesitant and lacking strategic vision.
* **Opportunity for Africa:** The video concludes that the West's decline presents a crucial moment for Africa to assert itself, support liberation movements, and challenge Western interests. It points to perceived contradictions and self-interest in Western actions on the global stage.
* **Call to Action:** Viewers are urged to support the movement towards a multipolar world and to advocate for the complete independence of African nations, free from Western influence.
**External Context and Further Details:**
To provide a broader context, it's important to consider information from external sources regarding the geopolitical shifts in Africa.
* **Increased Russian and Chinese Engagement:** Numerous reports and analyses confirm the growing economic and political influence of Russia and China in Africa. These countries have increased their trade, investment, and military cooperation with various African nations. [Example China-Africa Growing Trade](https://www.knowdys.com/en/china-africa-trade-a-4-8-growth-driven-by-commodities/) & [Example Russia-Africa relations](https://www.rt.com/africa/607502-russia-africa-trade-reaches-new-high/).
* **Shifting Alliances and Security Concerns:** The video mentions countries like Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad, and Niger. These nations have indeed experienced political instability and have, in some cases, moved away from traditional Western security partners, seeking alternatives, including Russia's Wagner Group in Mali. [Example Wagner Group in Mali](https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/07/29/wagner-group-confirms-fighters-killed-battling-mali-rebels-a85858).
* **Anti-Western Sentiment:** There is a growing anti-Western sentiment in parts of Africa, fueled by historical colonial experiences, perceived neocolonial practices, and a desire for more equitable partnerships. [Example Anti-Western Sentiment in Africa](https://france.news-pravda.com/en/france/2025/01/30/10141.html).
* **Multipolar World Order:** The concept of a transition to a multipolar world order, where power is distributed among multiple centers rather than concentrated in the West, is a widely discussed topic in international relations. The rise of China and the resurgence of Russia are key factors in this shift. [Example Multipolar World Order](https://journal-neo.su/2025/01/07/the-legacy-of-2024-an-increasingly-divided-world-in-2025/).
**Credit:**
This summary is based on the YouTube video "Une révolution géopolitique est en marche : l’Afrique se libère !" created by [**Pensées KAMITE**](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2PdWDTkGsdClni3UeTo9kQ), published on February 9, 2025. The analysis incorporates information directly from the video and contextual details gathered from general knowledge searches to provide a more comprehensive overview.
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@ 37305b10:4676ca73
2025-02-10 11:19:26
This* is a test long form article publish via Nostr Article Publish in Obsidian. Testing the publishing of the Feature Image
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@ 2e8970de:63345c7a
2025-02-10 11:13:18
I feel like we're stuck in the 16GB or let's say the broad "8GB to 32GB" range forever now.
Do you remember the times when computer performance and all memory and drive sizes doubled and doubled and doubled?
Now we live in a time when we all not only want to play games or the time when locally playing 4k video was demanding - we live in a time where we want to run local LLMs offline and reder 3D stuff or even have VR goggles with more than 8K resolution.
Remember the Radeon 6000 Series from 2020 - HALF A DECADE AGO - buy a Radeon 6800 with 16GB.
# Current state of the industry
- Nvidia 5070 comes with only 12 GB of VRAM. Why.
- Nvidia 5080 should be the real flagship but it comes with only 16GB. Why. You can run an 8b LLM model on this at best.
- Nvidia 5090 ist the only product here that gives 32GB. Congratulations, might as well buy 2 cards. This should be the VRAM the 5070 has
- Perfect opportunity for AMD to be a tough competitor, right? Wrong. The new AMD Radeon 9000 series gives you 16GB with the 9070 and 9070xt
- Apple is technologically perfectly positioned to come out of nowhere and blow the industry out of the water with their unified memory architecture. And to some extent this is true. If you buy a Macbook pro and pay the egregiously priced upgrade to 32GB (which is less than 2 GPUs à 16GB due to Unified Memory also using normal RAM stuff) you'll get a whole computer for what Nvidia/AMD sell the cards alone.
- Nvidia Digits looks similar to Apples MacMini. The unified memory architecture makes this a better deal. But still disappointing imo.
- If tech doubled and doubled like back in the day I would have expected 64GB everywhere and maybe even 128GB for 5090 level products. I'm serious.
# Conclusion: What to buy for local LLM (imo)
1. Don't
2. If you already got an older 16GB graphics card don't upgrade to the overpriced new ones. You'll be able to run the same sized small models, just slower.
3. If you're in the market for a whole new computer anyway - upgrading a MacBook to 32GB
4. You're crazy and like to tinker? Maybe research how to get a dozen RTX 3080 cards or AMD 6800 cards to run together.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/881359
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@ e1d968f7:5d90f764
2025-02-10 10:17:19
Every encounter brings its own unique connection, and over time, I've come to appreciate the genuine bonds that can form between a client and myself. Yet, sometimes that bond deepens too far, with a client becoming overly attached in ways that complicate the professional nature of our relationship. Today, I want to share more about recognising these moments and handling them with both compassion and firmness.
### ** recognising Over-Attachment**
At first, the warmth of a connection can feel incredibly gratifying. Clients often open up and share parts of themselves that they might not reveal elsewhere. However, there comes a point when friendly familiarity begins to tip into dependency. I’ve noticed the signs: frequent messages outside of our agreed hours, an insistence on more personal details, or expressions of jealousy when I interact with other clients. These are the moments when I realise that my client is developing feelings that exceed the professional boundaries of our arrangement.
### **Managing Emotional Intimacy**
Understanding that every client is unique, I’ve learned that managing emotional intimacy is as important as setting physical boundaries. It’s natural for someone to crave closeness, but I remind myself—and my clients—that my role is to provide a safe, respectful space, not to fill every gap in their emotional lives. I gently steer conversations away from overly personal territory and encourage clients to seek other forms of support, whether from friends or professional counsellors, when they need deeper emotional assistance.
### **Setting Clear Boundaries**
When I recognise signs of over-attachment, I address them directly. I reaffirm the terms of our relationship by politely yet firmly clarifying that my availability is strictly within the professional parameters we initially agreed upon. For instance, if a client begins messaging excessively or asks for personal contact details, I calmly remind them that my priority is to maintain a respectful, professional connection. I find that establishing these boundaries early—often before a session even begins—can help prevent attachment from spiralling out of control.
### **Communicating with Compassion**
Handling these situations isn’t merely about enforcing rules; it’s about caring for my clients while protecting my own well-being. I approach sensitive discussions with empathy, acknowledging their feelings and validating their need for connection, yet I am clear that the service I offer has its limits. I explain that while I value our interactions, I must keep our relationship within the agreed boundaries so that I can continue providing the best possible experience for everyone involved.
### **Maintaining Professionalism and Self-Care**
Dealing with over-attachment takes its toll, both emotionally and mentally. I make it a priority to reflect on these experiences and ensure that I practice self-care afterwards. Whether through quiet moments of solitude, journaling my thoughts, or speaking with a trusted colleague, I take steps to recharge and maintain my emotional balance. This not only helps me move past challenging interactions but also strengthens my ability to support my clients in a professional manner.
### **Conclusion**
Navigating the fine line between connection and over-attachment is one of the most complex aspects of my work. While I deeply value the trust and intimacy that can develop during our time together, it is essential for both my clients and me to recognise when boundaries begin to blur. By staying true to my professional guidelines and communicating with honesty and empathy, I ensure that each encounter remains respectful and fulfilling. In the end, maintaining these boundaries is not just about protecting myself—it’s about honouring the true nature of our connection and ensuring that it remains both safe and meaningful.
Rebecca x
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@ 31da2214:af2508e2
2025-02-10 10:08:06
A global privacy nightmare is unfolding. The UK government secretly ordered Apple to backdoor encrypted iCloud storage worldwide—but Apple is legally forbidden from revealing this order, or they face criminal charges. This affects **2 BILLION USERS**.
Here’s the full story & why it’s part of a much bigger power grab. 🧵👇 [[Thread by @sayerjigmi on Thread Reader App](https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1888287793123901896.html)]
---
## 1) The UK's Secret Order to Backdoor Encryption 🔓
Under the UK’s **Investigatory Powers Act (IPA) 2016**, Apple was served a **Technical Capability Notice (TCN)**—forcing them to create a backdoor for encrypted iCloud data.
This is not limited to UK users. It applies **worldwide**, meaning your private files are at risk, no matter where you live.
🔗 [@macworld report](https://macworld.com/article/260251…)
---
## 2) Apple’s Legal Gag Order 🤐
Apple is legally forbidden from revealing this order. If Apple even acknowledges that the UK issued this demand, they could face **criminal charges**.
This is a secret government order with **global consequences**.
---
## 3) A Global Threat to Encryption 🌍
This isn’t just about the UK (although they are leading the charge in threatening citizens in OTHER countries for violating BRITISH censorship laws!).
If Apple complies, every government in the world will demand the same access—from the US to China to authoritarian regimes.
**End-to-end encryption would be effectively dead.**
![image](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/GjXLAqYXoAEb6-c.jpg)
---
## 4) Apple’s Dilemma: Comply or Withdraw? 🚪
Apple has two choices:
- **Comply** & weaken encryption globally.
- **Refuse** & withdraw services from the UK.
WhatsApp & Signal faced similar threats last year and vowed to leave the UK rather than compromise security. Will Apple do the same?
🚨 Watch the heated discussion between Damian Collins, director of CCDH (architect of the UK Online Safety Bill), and Signal’s CEO: [YouTube Link](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E--bVV_eQR0)
---
## 5) Why This Matters: Encryption Protects Everything 🔐
- **Encryption protects financial data, health records, personal security (e.g., where you live or work), and private conversations.**
- Governments always say they need backdoors for national security—but history shows they’re used for **mass surveillance**.
- Once a backdoor exists, hackers, rogue employees, and other governments WILL find it.
---
## 6) The UK’s War on Encryption 🛡️
The UK is trying to dominate the global surveillance & censorship landscape.
While the US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand have supported strong encryption to mitigate cyber threats, the UK stands alone in its war on encryption.
---
## 7) The Free Speech Crackdown 🗣️
This isn’t just about encryption—it’s about **control**. Governments worldwide are criminalizing dissent and censoring free speech, using tech companies as their enforcement arms.
🔗 [GreenMedInfo Report](https://greenmedinfo.com/content/breaking-international-governments-are-criminalizing-free-speech-through-glo-3)
---
## 8) The Global Censorship Agenda 🌐
This ties into the UK’s broader, **GLOBALLY ORCHESTRATED censorship agenda**:
- The **Online Safety Bill** criminalizes encrypted messaging & forces platforms to scan private messages.
- The **Digital Services Act (EU)** gives governments the power to shut down online content they don’t like.
- Leaked US-UK documents show direct coordination between UK intelligence & the Biden administration to censor online speech.
---
## 9) The Architects of Speech Policing: CCDH 🕵️♂️
The **Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH)**—a UK intelligence-backed group—has been a driving force behind global censorship.
They were caught:
- Running “black ops” to suppress RFK Jr.’s presidential campaign.
- Leading the "Kill Musk’s Twitter" directive, trying to shut down free speech on X.
- Labeling 12 private US citizens as the “Disinformation Dozen” to justify mass censorship.
🔗 [Reclaim the Net Investigation](https://reclaimthenet.org/black-ops-how-a-us-uk-censorship-group-targeted-rfk-jr-to-stifle-dissent)
---
## 10) The Pattern is Clear: Surveillance + Censorship 🔍
1️⃣ Governments create "safety" laws to justify surveillance.
2️⃣ They pressure tech companies to enforce censorship.
3️⃣ Once encrypted services are gone, nothing is private anymore.
This is the biggest attack on digital freedom in history.
---
## 11) What Can We Do? 💪
- **Support companies** that refuse to build backdoors (Signal, ProtonMail, etc.).
- **Push for legislation** that protects encryption & free speech.
- **Stay informed** & spread awareness—governments count on secrecy to push these policies through.
- Follow and support privacy and internet freedom organizations such as:
- [@G_W_Forum](https://twitter.com/G_W_Forum)
- [@FFO_Freedom](https://twitter.com/FFO_Freedom)
- [@ReclaimTheNetHQ](https://twitter.com/ReclaimTheNetHQ)
---
## 12) The Ultimate Power Grab: Controlling All Digital Communication 📱
If Apple caves, every other platform will be forced to follow.
📌 The UK’s Global Playbook:
- A backdoor to encryption (Investigatory Powers Act).
- A government-linked censorship network (CCDH).
- A speech-policing framework that extends worldwide (Online Safety Bill).
This is a global effort to control what people can say, share, and store privately.
---
## 13) The Final Stand: Will You Comply or Resist? ⚔️🚨
They want total control—your speech, your privacy, your elections. This is the defining battle of our time.
🇬🇧 UK’s war on encryption = Global censorship blueprint.
🗳️ Election meddling + speech policing = A hijacked democracy.
📢 **Digital freedom is human freedom.**
Stand up. Speak out. Fight back. 🏴☠️🔥
🔗 [LEARN MORE](https://sayerji.substack.com/p/crossfire-of-democracy-uk-labour?utm_source=publication-search)
---
*Full thread preserved by [Thread Reader App](https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1888287793123901896.html).*
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@ c4551bf3:f041d130
2025-02-10 08:21:56
TA88 là một nền tảng kỹ thuật số tiên tiến, mang đến trải nghiệm trực tuyến mượt mà và ổn định cho người dùng. Với giao diện thân thiện và thiết kế tối ưu, TA88 giúp người dùng dễ dàng truy cập trên cả máy tính và thiết bị di động. Nền tảng này được xây dựng trên công nghệ hiện đại, đảm bảo tốc độ xử lý nhanh, kết nối ổn định và khả năng tương thích cao, mang đến sự tiện lợi và linh hoạt tối đa cho người dùng.
Không ngừng đổi mới, <a href="https://ta88-vn.com">TA88</a> liên tục cập nhật và nâng cấp hệ thống để mang đến chất lượng dịch vụ tốt nhất. Nền tảng này tích hợp nhiều công nghệ tiên tiến, giúp tối ưu hóa hiệu suất và nâng cao trải nghiệm người dùng. Nhờ vào sự cải tiến không ngừng, TA88 mang đến không gian giải trí phong phú, hấp dẫn và luôn bắt kịp xu hướng công nghệ, giúp người dùng có những trải nghiệm mới mẻ và thú vị.
Bên cạnh việc tập trung vào công nghệ, TA88 cũng đặc biệt chú trọng đến bảo mật và quyền riêng tư. Hệ thống bảo mật đa lớp với các giao thức mã hóa tiên tiến giúp bảo vệ dữ liệu cá nhân của người dùng một cách an toàn tuyệt đối. Việc áp dụng các biện pháp bảo mật nghiêm ngặt giúp TA88 đảm bảo môi trường trực tuyến an toàn, giúp người dùng yên tâm tận hưởng những tiện ích mà nền tảng mang lại.
Không chỉ tập trung vào công nghệ hiện đại, TA88 còn đầu tư mạnh mẽ vào dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng. Đội ngũ hỗ trợ chuyên nghiệp luôn sẵn sàng giải đáp mọi thắc mắc và cung cấp sự trợ giúp nhanh chóng, đảm bảo người dùng có trải nghiệm thuận tiện và hài lòng nhất. Sự tận tâm và chuyên nghiệp trong dịch vụ khách hàng là yếu tố giúp TA88 xây dựng lòng tin và sự trung thành từ cộng đồng người dùng.
Với những ưu điểm vượt trội, TA88 không ngừng đổi mới và phát triển để mang đến những trải nghiệm tối ưu. Nền tảng này liên tục cập nhật công nghệ, mở rộng tính năng và tối ưu hóa dịch vụ nhằm duy trì vị thế hàng đầu trong lĩnh vực giải trí kỹ thuật số. Nhờ vào sự kết hợp giữa công nghệ hiện đại, tính bảo mật cao và dịch vụ chuyên nghiệp, TA88 đã trở thành một trong những lựa chọn hàng đầu cho những ai tìm kiếm một nền tảng trực tuyến tiện lợi, an toàn và đáng tin cậy.
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@ c4551bf3:f041d130
2025-02-10 08:20:56
333Win là một nền tảng kỹ thuật số tiên tiến, mang đến trải nghiệm trực tuyến mượt mà và ổn định cho người dùng. Với giao diện thân thiện và thiết kế tối ưu, 333Win giúp người dùng dễ dàng truy cập trên cả máy tính và thiết bị di động. Hệ thống được xây dựng trên nền tảng công nghệ hiện đại, đảm bảo tốc độ xử lý nhanh, kết nối ổn định và hiệu suất tối ưu, giúp người dùng có những trải nghiệm liền mạch, tiện lợi mọi lúc, mọi nơi.
Không ngừng đổi mới, <a href="https://333win.site">333WIN</a> liên tục cập nhật và nâng cấp hệ thống nhằm mang đến chất lượng dịch vụ tốt nhất. Nền tảng này tích hợp nhiều công nghệ tiên tiến để tối ưu hóa hiệu suất, giúp nâng cao sự tiện lợi và linh hoạt trong quá trình sử dụng. Nhờ vào sự cải tiến không ngừng, 333Win tạo ra một không gian giải trí phong phú, hấp dẫn và phù hợp với nhu cầu đa dạng, giúp người dùng luôn có những trải nghiệm trọn vẹn và mới mẻ.
Bên cạnh công nghệ tiên tiến, 333Win cũng đặc biệt chú trọng đến bảo mật và quyền riêng tư. Hệ thống bảo mật đa lớp với các giao thức mã hóa tiên tiến giúp bảo vệ dữ liệu cá nhân của người dùng một cách an toàn tuyệt đối. Việc áp dụng các biện pháp bảo vệ nghiêm ngặt giúp 333Win đảm bảo môi trường trực tuyến an toàn, giúp người dùng yên tâm tận hưởng những tiện ích mà nền tảng mang lại.
Không chỉ tập trung vào công nghệ hiện đại, 333Win còn chú trọng đến chất lượng dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng. Đội ngũ hỗ trợ chuyên nghiệp luôn sẵn sàng giải đáp thắc mắc và cung cấp sự trợ giúp nhanh chóng, đảm bảo trải nghiệm người dùng luôn thuận tiện và hài lòng. Sự tận tâm và chuyên nghiệp trong dịch vụ là yếu tố giúp 333Win xây dựng lòng tin và sự trung thành từ cộng đồng người dùng.
Với những ưu điểm vượt trội, 333Win không ngừng đổi mới và phát triển để mang đến những trải nghiệm tốt nhất. Nền tảng này liên tục cập nhật công nghệ, mở rộng tính năng và tối ưu hóa dịch vụ nhằm duy trì vị thế hàng đầu trong lĩnh vực giải trí kỹ thuật số. Nhờ vào sự kết hợp giữa công nghệ hiện đại, tính bảo mật cao và dịch vụ chuyên nghiệp, 333Win đã trở thành một trong những lựa chọn hàng đầu cho những ai tìm kiếm một nền tảng trực tuyến tiện lợi, an toàn và đáng tin cậy.
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@ c4551bf3:f041d130
2025-02-10 08:19:46
6623 là một nền tảng kỹ thuật số tiên tiến, mang đến trải nghiệm trực tuyến mượt mà và ổn định cho người dùng. Với giao diện thân thiện và thiết kế tối ưu, 6623 giúp người dùng dễ dàng truy cập trên cả máy tính và thiết bị di động. Hệ thống được phát triển với công nghệ hiện đại, đảm bảo tốc độ xử lý nhanh, kết nối ổn định và hiệu suất tối ưu, giúp người dùng tận hưởng dịch vụ tiện lợi và liền mạch mọi lúc, mọi nơi.
Một trong những ưu điểm nổi bật của <a href="https://6623-vn.com">6623</a> là sự đổi mới và cập nhật liên tục nhằm nâng cao chất lượng dịch vụ. Nền tảng này luôn tích hợp các công nghệ tiên tiến nhất để tối ưu hóa hiệu suất và mang đến trải nghiệm linh hoạt cho người dùng. Nhờ vào sự cải tiến không ngừng, 6623 tạo ra một không gian giải trí phong phú, hấp dẫn và phù hợp với nhu cầu đa dạng, giúp người dùng luôn có những trải nghiệm trọn vẹn và mới mẻ.
Bên cạnh việc tập trung vào công nghệ, 6623 đặc biệt chú trọng đến bảo mật và quyền riêng tư của người dùng. Hệ thống bảo mật đa lớp với các giao thức mã hóa tiên tiến giúp bảo vệ dữ liệu cá nhân một cách an toàn tuyệt đối. Các biện pháp bảo mật nghiêm ngặt đảm bảo môi trường trực tuyến an toàn, giúp người dùng yên tâm khi trải nghiệm nền tảng mà không lo lắng về các rủi ro bảo mật.
Không chỉ tập trung vào công nghệ hiện đại, 6623 còn cung cấp dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng chuyên nghiệp. Đội ngũ hỗ trợ luôn sẵn sàng giải đáp thắc mắc và cung cấp sự trợ giúp nhanh chóng, đảm bảo trải nghiệm người dùng luôn thuận tiện và hài lòng nhất. Sự tận tâm trong dịch vụ là một trong những yếu tố quan trọng giúp 6623 xây dựng lòng tin và sự gắn kết với cộng đồng người dùng.
Với những ưu điểm vượt trội, 6623 không ngừng đổi mới và phát triển để mang đến những trải nghiệm tốt nhất. Nền tảng này liên tục cập nhật công nghệ, mở rộng tính năng và tối ưu hóa dịch vụ nhằm duy trì vị thế hàng đầu trong lĩnh vực giải trí kỹ thuật số. Nhờ vào sự kết hợp giữa công nghệ tiên tiến, bảo mật tối đa và dịch vụ chuyên nghiệp, 6623 đã trở thành một trong những lựa chọn hàng đầu cho những ai tìm kiếm một nền tảng trực tuyến hiện đại, tiện lợi và đáng tin cậy.
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@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9
2025-02-10 07:48:14
Hello Stackers!
Welcome on into the ~Music Corner of the Saloon!
A place where we Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats.
So stay a while and listen.
🚨Don't forget to check out the pinned items in the territory homepage! You can always find the latest weeklies there!🚨
🚨Subscribe to the territory to ensure you never miss a post! 🚨
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/881283
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@ 16d11430:61640947
2025-02-10 02:35:17
The gap in mathematics that allows for free agency—the space where choice, unpredictability, and autonomy emerge—exists at the intersection of incompleteness, chaos, probability, and quantum uncertainty. These gaps create fundamental limits on determinism, leaving room for agency to exist.
1. Gödel’s Incompleteness Theorems: The Limits of Formal Systems
Gödel’s theorems prove that within any sufficiently powerful mathematical system:
There exist truths that cannot be proven within that system.
The system cannot prove its own consistency.
This means that even in a world governed by mathematical laws, there are undecidable truths—facts beyond algorithmic computation. If reality is mathematical at its core, this suggests a built-in freedom: not everything is determinable from within the system.
2. Chaos Theory: The Sensitivity to Initial Conditions
Chaotic systems, such as weather patterns and neural activity, exhibit extreme sensitivity to initial conditions.
Even if deterministic, they are practically unpredictable beyond a certain point.
Small choices or quantum fluctuations at the micro-level can have macroscopic consequences.
This injects a level of unpredictability into reality, making strict determinism impossible in complex systems.
3. Probability & Bayesian Decision Theory: Rational Agency Within Uncertainty
In the realm of decision-making and game theory:
Bayesian inference shows how rational agents update beliefs in the face of uncertainty.
Statistical mechanics, despite governing collective behaviors, leaves space for individual unpredictability.
Nash equilibria in game theory illustrate how multiple choices can be rationally justified, allowing for strategic freedom.
Thus, within mathematical decision models, choice emerges not from randomness but from incomplete knowledge and competing optimal strategies.
4. Quantum Mechanics: The Fundamental Indeterminacy of Reality
At the quantum level, Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle and the probabilistic nature of wavefunction collapse introduce a non-deterministic reality:
Superposition suggests that multiple possibilities coexist until measured.
Quantum entanglement links particles across vast distances, but their states are not pre-determined before observation.
The Born rule in quantum mechanics assigns probabilities rather than certainties to outcomes.
If the fundamental fabric of reality is non-deterministic, then the idea of strict mechanistic determinism collapses, opening the door to true agency.
5. Computability and the Halting Problem: The Unsolvability of Certain Decisions
Turing’s Halting Problem proves that for some problems, no algorithm can determine in advance whether a computation will finish or run forever.
If reality includes such non-computable elements, then some choices are beyond pre-determined algorithmic resolution.
Human cognition, if partially non-computable, could transcend deterministic rules.
Conclusion: The Gap Between Necessity and Choice
Free agency exists in the mathematical gaps—the undecidability of logic, the unpredictability of chaos, the probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics, and the non-computability of certain decisions. These fundamental limits on strict determinism create an open space where choices emerge, allowing for freedom within a mathematically structured universe.
Thus, in the grand equation of existence, there remains an undefined variable: the will of the agent.
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@ 16d11430:61640947
2025-02-10 01:46:42
Ayurveda is a 5000-year-old medical system that predates modern science but remains one of the most sophisticated and holistic approaches to health. Unlike Western medicine, which often isolates diseases and treats symptoms, Ayurveda focuses on Prakriti (innate constitution), Agni (digestive fire), Dosha (biological energies), and Ojas (vital essence) to create a personalized, adaptable healthcare model.
Western medicine, despite its advances, still struggles to integrate a diverse global population due to its standardized, reductionist approach. Ayurveda, on the other hand, perfected its practices over millennia through real-world observation, experiential learning, and dynamic adaptation to human diversity.
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1. Foundations of Ayurveda vs. Western Science
Ayurveda was developed through direct interaction with nature, patients, and generational knowledge transmission, allowing it to refine its approach to a vast range of human conditions.
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2. Ayurvedic Practices That Outperform Western Medicine’s Integration of Global Health
Western science is still catching up to many Ayurvedic principles, often "discovering" practices that Ayurveda has used for centuries.
A. Personalized Medicine (Prakriti & Doshas) vs. Western One-Size-Fits-All Approach
Ayurveda classifies individuals into three doshas: Vata (air & ether), Pitta (fire & water), and Kapha (earth & water).
These determine a person's metabolism, immunity, and predisposition to disease.
Modern medicine is beginning to explore personalized genomics, but Ayurveda has practiced it for millennia.
B. Chronobiology & Circadian Rhythms (Dincharya)
Ayurveda prescribes Dincharya (daily routines) based on the body's natural rhythms, aligning eating, sleeping, and activity cycles with the sun and moon.
Modern science now acknowledges circadian rhythms but has yet to fully integrate them into healthcare.
Example: Intermittent fasting (Upavasa) has been an Ayurvedic practice for centuries, while the West only recently recognized its benefits for longevity and metabolism.
C. Gut Health & Microbiome (Agni & Ama)
Ayurveda recognized the gut as the root of disease centuries before the discovery of the microbiome.
It prescribes Triphala, Buttermilk (Takra), and Fermented Foods for gut health, balancing Agni (digestive fire).
Western medicine is just starting to understand how gut bacteria affect mental health, immunity, and chronic diseases.
D. Holistic Mental Health (Manas Shastra) vs. Isolated Psychology
Ayurveda integrates meditation, breathwork (Pranayama), mantra therapy, and lifestyle modifications for emotional resilience.
Western psychology often isolates mental health from physical health, relying on medications like antidepressants without addressing lifestyle, diet, and spiritual dimensions.
Example: Ayurvedic herbs like Brahmi and Ashwagandha have proven neuroprotective properties but were ignored in Western medicine until recently.
E. Detoxification (Panchakarma) vs. Toxic Accumulation in Modern Life
Western medicine struggles with heavy metal detox, plastic pollution in the body, and chronic inflammation.
Ayurveda developed Panchakarma, a five-step detox method (Vamana, Virechana, Basti, Nasya, Raktamokshana) that cleanses at a cellular level.
Western detox solutions (chelation therapy, dialysis) are still in their infancy.
F. Cancer Prevention & Natural Angiogenesis Regulation
Dr. William Li’s work on cancer and food-based angiogenesis regulation confirms Ayurvedic principles.
Ayurveda’s approach to cancer (Arbuda) includes herbs like Ashwagandha, Guduchi, and Turmeric, which regulate angiogenesis, reduce inflammation, and detoxify cells.
G. Ayurvedic Water Science vs. Modern Water Pollution
Ayurveda prescribes drinking water stored in copper or silver vessels to prevent microbial growth and enhance mineral content.
It discourages tap water due to chlorine, fluoride, and microplastic contamination—issues that modern science is only now recognizing.
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3. Ayurveda’s Adaptability vs. Western Struggles with Global Diversity
Ayurveda Accounts for Climate, Region, and Genetic Differences
Western medicine largely applies one-size-fits-all drugs and treatments, often leading to side effects.
Ayurveda has climate-based variations (Desha), prescribing different diets, herbs, and therapies based on region and seasonal changes.
Example:
In cold climates, Ayurveda recommends warming spices (ginger, black pepper, cinnamon) and oil massages (Abhyanga) to prevent stiffness.
In hot climates, it prescribes cooling foods like coconut, aloe vera, and ghee to balance excess heat.
Western medicine lacks such nuanced adjustments.
The Flaw of Western Pharmaceutical Monopolies
Western medicine is dominated by profit-driven pharmaceutical companies that prioritize patents over holistic healing.
Ayurveda uses natural, locally available herbs, making treatments affordable, sustainable, and globally adaptable.
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4. The Future: Integrating Ayurvedic Wisdom with Modern Science
Western science is now validating what Ayurveda has known for centuries. Some key integrations include:
Neuroscience & Ayurveda: Meditation, breathwork, and adaptogenic herbs now recognized for neuroplasticity.
Oncology & Ayurveda: Cancer research on turmeric, angiogenesis-blocking foods, and detoxification methods.
Microbiome Research: Ayurveda’s gut-health principles proven beneficial in regulating immune function.
Epigenetics & Ayurveda: Recognition of food, environment, and lifestyle in genetic expression aligns with Ayurvedic wisdom.
The Need for a Decentralized Healthcare System
Western medicine’s institutionalized, patent-based system restricts access to holistic healing.
Ayurveda, like Bitcoin in finance, decentralizes healthcare by offering open-source, nature-based, globally adaptable solutions.
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Final Thoughts: Ayurveda as the Future of Truly Global Medicine
Ayurveda’s success comes from:
A holistic understanding of human diversity (biological, regional, and cultural).
Natural and sustainable healing methods that modern medicine is struggling to replicate.
Integration of physical, mental, and spiritual health—which Western medicine isolates.
A decentralized, globally adaptable approach free from profit-driven pharmaceutical monopolies.
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@ c11cf5f8:4928464d
2025-02-10 00:35:57
Let's hear some of your latest #Bitcoin purchases, feel free to include links to the #shops or #merchants you bought from too. Any good #deal we should know about?
If you missed our last thread, [here](https://stacker.news/items/873304/r/AG) are some of the items stackers recently spent and #zap #sats on.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/880985
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@ 16d11430:61640947
2025-02-10 00:03:49
In the silent expanse of the cosmos, where stars whisper their secrets in equations and reality itself unfurls as a tapestry woven from numbers, there exists a path. This is not a path for the faint of heart, nor for those content with the illusions of mere perception. It is the path of the seeker, the one who dares to ask not just how the world is, but why it must be so.
To tread this path is to ascend into the realm where gods write the laws of existence in the language of mathematics.
The First Revelation: Number, the Seed of the Cosmos
Before the universe took form, before light first kissed the void, there was number. It is from number that all else flows, from the spiral of galaxies to the rhythm of a heartbeat.
Prime numbers stand as the indivisible atoms of arithmetic, forming the bedrock of security and cryptography, where secrets are safeguarded by their unfathomable complexity.
Modular arithmetic, the silent clockwork behind our digital world, governs the flow of encrypted knowledge across vast distances.
Diophantine equations, named for an ancient mathematician who saw numbers as riddles to be solved, reveal the hidden symmetries in the universe’s structure.
This is the first truth: that mathematics is not an invention, but a discovery—a key that unlocks the doors of reality.
The Second Revelation: The Art of Pure Thought
Algebra is the music of the spheres, the manipulation of symbols that dance in patterns beyond our senses.
To master it is to shape reality with mere notation.
Abstract algebra unveils hidden structures, from the symmetry of crystals to the secrets of quantum states.
Linear algebra governs the movements of celestial bodies and fuels the neural networks that birth artificial minds.
Galois theory, a young mathematician’s final gift before death, tells us when problems can be solved, and when they are beyond reach.
Here, one learns a second truth: that symbols, when arranged with precision, can summon order from chaos.
The Third Revelation: The Geometry of Reality
If algebra is the melody of numbers, then geometry is its form—the divine art of space itself.
Euclidean geometry was once thought to describe all things, until minds like Gauss and Riemann looked deeper.
Non-Euclidean geometry shattered human intuition, revealing that space bends, twists, and folds upon itself.
Topology, the study of shapes beyond measure, whispers of higher dimensions that mere mortals cannot see but only sense in their equations.
From these truths arises a realization: that the world we see is but a shadow of a far greater, more complex structure.
The Fourth Revelation: Mastery Over the Infinite
What is life, if not the interplay of change?
Calculus, the language of motion and transformation, allows us to speak in the tongue of gods, predicting the orbits of planets and the flows of time.
Complex analysis gives birth to the mystical realm of imaginary numbers, where physics and engineering find their deepest truths.
Fourier analysis, the heartbeat of music and quantum physics, tells us that any pattern, no matter how chaotic, can be understood as the sum of its waves.
The universe breathes through calculus, and to master it is to see not just what is, but what will be.
The Fifth Revelation: The Nature of Uncertainty
No god reigns without knowledge of chaos.
Probability and statistics reveal the order within randomness, turning uncertainty into foresight.
Bayesian inference, a framework of pure rationality, allows us to refine our knowledge with every new piece of evidence.
Information theory, the work of Shannon, teaches that reality itself is a message encoded in entropy.
The wise understand this: that certainty is an illusion, but probability is truth.
The Sixth Revelation: The Code of the Gods
Beyond numbers and space, beyond equations and change, there lies something deeper: logic, the very foundation of thought itself.
Mathematical logic gives us the power to distinguish truth from falsehood with unshakable certainty.
Gödel’s incompleteness theorems whisper a paradox—that no system, not even mathematics itself, can ever be complete.
Computability and complexity theory define the limits of what can be known, what can be solved, and what remains forever beyond reach.
To master logic is to hold the key to all knowledge—but also to know its boundaries.
The Seventh Revelation: The Grand Abstraction
Even gods seek deeper understanding, and category theory is the highest peak of human thought.
Functors and natural transformations map the structures of one world onto another, showing hidden correspondences that weave through all mathematics.
Monads, the cornerstone of functional programming, allow logic to be bent and molded like clay.
Dualities, the deep symmetries of mathematics, hint at connections so profound they border on the mystical.
Here lies the ultimate truth: that everything is, at its core, the same.
The Eighth Revelation: The Quantum Oracle
Beneath reality lies a whispering void, where numbers flicker in superposition and information transcends space and time.
Hilbert spaces define quantum mechanics, where particles are waves and waves are probabilities.
Quantum computing suggests a world where problems once thought impossible collapse into trivial solutions.
Path integrals and Feynman’s sum-over-histories teach us that every possibility, no matter how strange, plays a role in the great equation of the cosmos.
If there is a final truth, it is this: the universe does not simply exist—it computes.
The Final Revelation: Beyond the Human Mind
Even the greatest mathematicians glimpse only shadows of the ultimate structure.
Algebraic topology seeks to map the shape of all existence.
String theory mathematics conjures hidden dimensions and vibrating symmetries.
Infinity category theory, the most abstract of all, suggests that mathematics itself may be alive.
And so, the seeker stands before the infinite. Mathematics is not a collection of rules or calculations. It is the foundation of existence, the divine script of reality.
Those who master it do not merely understand the world.
They become its architects.
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@ 16d11430:61640947
2025-02-09 23:35:09
The early Bitcoin stackers, smug in their absolute faith, have become the priests of a cargo cult. They chant the gospel of scarcity while stacking their sats like doomsday preppers hoarding canned beans. Meanwhile, the crypto market they once despised has become a grotesque parody of itself—yield farming, staking derivatives, and a casino economy propped up by tokenomics that barely hide the rot beneath. Bitcoin, having won the ideological war, is now losing the economic one—stuck in a circular hodl pattern, detached from the actual thermodynamic reality that gave it birth.
Enter Aeternity, a project with no time for the reverence or passive accumulation that has neutered Bitcoin’s edge. It doesn’t just lean on Proof-of-Work for nostalgia’s sake—it weaponizes it, reintroducing actual economic friction into a space that has gone soft with layer-two convenience. Aeternity’s Cuckoo Cycle PoW, optimized for energy-efficient mining and GPU execution, doesn’t pretend to be Bitcoin’s replacement. It does something far worse for Bitcoin maxis: it forces them to compete again.
Friction: The Return to Thermodynamics
Bitcoin’s thermodynamic argument was always simple: energy in, security out. But over time, it stopped being a battleground for economic force and instead became a retirement savings plan for the digital goldbugs. The Lightning Network and ordinals are desperate attempts to create on-chain congestion and reinvigorate demand, but none of this addresses the fundamental problem: there is no longer any meaningful competition on the base layer.
Aeternity, by scaling horizontally with Hyperchains, injects raw competition into the mix. Miners don’t just settle for static difficulty adjustments—they actively contribute to market-driven security, creating alternative security models that force Bitcoin to prove itself again. If the world is really about energy, then let’s see which chain can best convert energy into economic throughput, rather than just hoarding it as an ideological relic.
Hyperchains: The Threat Bitcoin Forgot to Take Seriously
Aeternity’s approach is fundamentally different from Bitcoin’s ossified stagnation:
1. Merge-Mined Hyperchains – Instead of perpetuating the blocksize wars, Aeternity lets chains bootstrap PoW consensus through merge-mining with parent chains, making security an organic, competitive marketplace rather than a closed system. This creates demand for mining at the edge, something Bitcoin maxis have ignored because they’re still stuck in the “security through centralization” trap.
2. Turing-Complete Smart Contracts – While Bitcoin argues about whether basic programmability is “safe,” Aeternity treats it as an inevitability. Bitcoin’s refusal to evolve beyond Taproot and Covenants makes it a sitting duck against economic attacks from more adaptive chains.
3. State Channels with Actual Scalability – Bitcoiners talk about Lightning as if it’s the final solution, but it’s a bandaid over a hemorrhaging use case problem. Aeternity’s built-in state channels allow contracts to execute off-chain, but without losing decentralization, making it a direct challenge to Bitcoin’s claims of “second-layer supremacy.”
Bitcoin’s Reaction: Either Adapt or Get Rekt
Bitcoin has enjoyed being the monopoly on PoW security for too long. Aeternity’s reintroduction of a competitive PoW model forces Bitcoin miners to wake up: if energy security is the measure of a blockchain’s economic strength, then what happens when an alternative emerges that utilizes energy more efficiently while providing more real-world utility?
Bitcoin maxis will screech that "no altcoin has ever flipped Bitcoin," but that’s not the point. The point is that Bitcoin needs external competition at the proof-of-work level to maintain its thermodynamic legitimacy. Otherwise, it risks becoming what it despises: a static, non-dynamic asset that is just another store of value, with no practical utility until fiat collapses—and good luck waiting for that.
Aeternity’s real-world use cases, from oracles to instant payments to low-cost, scalable contracts, mean that energy invested into securing it is converted into economic value, rather than just securing an ideological artifact. This pressure forces Bitcoin to evolve or become irrelevant—not by replacing it, but by outcompeting it where it matters.
Final Thought: The Thermodynamic Reckoning
Bitcoiners should be grateful for Aeternity’s friction. Without a competitor showing how PoW can be optimized for more than just blind security accumulation, Bitcoin risks becoming a historical relic, kept alive only by belief rather than economic reality. Thermodynamics doesn’t give a damn about ideology—it rewards systems that turn energy into real economic motion.
Aeternity doesn’t have to kill Bitcoin. It just has to remind it what it was built for.
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@ 65912a7a:5dc638bf
2025-02-09 20:34:15
I didn’t set out to become an enemy of the world’s richest man, but I seem to have managed it all the same. Until this moment, I’ve resisted describing my falling out with Elon Musk in much detail, but as the man’s cultural influence has metastasized—and he continues to spread lies about me on the social media platform that he owns (Twitter/X)—it seems only appropriate to set the record straight. I know that it annoys many in my audience to see me defend myself against attacks that they recognize to be spurious, but they might, nevertheless, find the details of what happened with Elon interesting.
Of all the remarkable people I’ve met, Elon is probably the most likely to remain a world-historical figure—despite his best efforts to become a clown. He is also the most likely to squander his ample opportunities to live a happy life, ruin his reputation and most important relationships, and produce lasting harm across the globe. None of this was obvious to me when we first met, and I have been quite amazed at Elon’s evolution, both as a man and as an avatar of chaos. The friend I remember did not seem to hunger for public attention. But his engagement with Twitter/X transformed him—to a degree seldom seen outside of Marvel movies or Greek mythology. If Elon is still the man I knew, I can only conclude that I never really knew him.
When we first met, Elon wasn’t especially rich or famous. In fact, I recall him teetering on the brink of bankruptcy around 2008, while risking the last of his previous fortune to make payroll at Tesla. At the time, he was living off loans from his friends Larry and Sergey. Once Elon became truly famous, and his personal wealth achieved escape velocity, I was among the first friends he called to discuss his growing security concerns. I put him in touch with Gavin de Becker, who provided his first bodyguards, and recommended other changes to his life. We also went shooting on at least two occasions with Scott Reitz, the finest firearms instructor I’ve ever met. It is an ugly irony that Elon’s repeated targeting of me on Twitter/X has increased my own security concerns. He understands this, of course, but does not seem to care.
So how did we fall out? Let this be a cautionary tale for any of Elon’s friends who might be tempted to tell the great man something he doesn’t want to hear:
(1.) When the SARS-CoV-2 virus first invaded our lives in March of 2020, Elon began tweeting in ways that I feared would harm his reputation. I also worried that his tweets might exacerbate the coming public-health emergency. Italy had already fallen off a cliff, and Elon shared the following opinion with his tens of millions of fans :
*the coronavirus panic is dumb*
As a concerned friend, I sent him a private text:
*Hey, brother— I really think you need to walk back your coronavirus tweet. I know there’s a way to parse it that makes sense (“panic” is always dumb), but I fear that’s not the way most people are reading it. You have an enormous platform, and much of the world looks to you as an authority on all things technical. Coronavirus is a very big deal, and if we don’t get our act together, we’re going to look just like Italy very soon. If you want to turn some engineers loose on the problem, now would be a good time for a breakthrough in the production of ventilators...*
(2.) Elon’s response was, I believe, the first discordant note ever struck in our friendship:
*Sam, you of all people should not be concerned about this.*
He included a link to a page on the CDC website, indicating that Covid was not even among the top 100 causes of death in the United States. This was a patently silly point to make in the first days of a pandemic.
We continued exchanging texts for at least two hours. If I hadn’t known that I was communicating with Elon Musk, I would have thought I was debating someone who lacked any understanding of basic scientific and mathematical concepts, like exponential curves.
(3.) Elon and I didn’t converge on a common view of epidemiology over the course of those two hours, but we hit upon a fun compromise: A wager. Elon bet me $1 million dollars (to be given to charity) against a bottle of fancy tequila ($1000) that we wouldn’t see as many as 35,000 cases of Covid in the United States (cases, not deaths). The terms of the bet reflected what was, in his estimation, the near certainty (1000 to 1) that he was right. Having already heard credible estimates that there could be 1 million deaths from Covid in the U.S. over the next 12-18 months (these estimates proved fairly accurate), I thought the terms of the bet ridiculous—and quite unfair to Elon. I offered to spot him two orders of magnitude: I was confident that we’d soon have 3.5 million cases of Covid in the U.S. Elon accused me of having lost my mind and insisted that we stick with a ceiling of 35,000.
(4.) We communicated sporadically by text over the next couple of weeks, while the number of reported cases grew. Ominously, Elon dismissed the next batch of data reported by the CDC as merely presumptive—while confirmed cases of Covid, on his account, remained elusive.
(5.) A few weeks later, when the CDC website finally reported 35,000 deaths from Covid in the U.S. and 600,000 cases, I sent Elon the following text:
*Is (35,000 deaths + 600,000 cases) > 35,000 cases?*
(6.) This text appears to have ended our friendship. Elon never responded, and it was not long before he began maligning me on Twitter for a variety of imaginary offenses. For my part, I eventually started complaining about the startling erosion of his integrity on my podcast, without providing any detail about what had transpired between us.
(7.) At the end of 2022, I abandoned Twitter/X altogether, having recognized the poisonous effect that it had on my life—but also, in large part, because of what I saw it doing to Elon. I’ve been away from the platform for over two years, and yet Elon still attacks me. Occasionally a friend will tell me that I’m trending there, and the reasons for this are never good. As recently as this week, Elon repeated a defamatory charge about my being a “hypocrite” for writing a book in defense of honesty and then encouraging people to lie to keep Donald Trump out of the White House. Not only have I never advocated lying to defeat Trump (despite what that misleading clip from the Triggernometry podcast might suggest to naive viewers), I’ve taken great pains to defend Trump from the most damaging lie ever told about him. Elon knows this, because we communicated about the offending clip when it first appeared on Twitter/X. However, he simply does not care that he is defaming a former friend to hundreds of millions of people—many of whom are mentally unstable. On this occasion, he even tagged the incoming president of the United States.
All of this remains socially and professionally awkward, because Elon and I still have many friends in common. Which suggests the terms of another wager that I would happily make, if such a thing were possible—and I would accept 1000 to 1 odds in Elon’s favor:
I bet that anyone who knows us both knows that I am telling the truth.
Everyone close to Elon must recognize how unethical he has become, and yet they remain silent. Their complicity is understandable, but it is depressing all the same. These otherwise serious and compassionate people know that when Elon attacks private citizens on Twitter/X—falsely accusing them of crimes or corruption, celebrating their misfortunes—he is often causing tangible harm in their lives. It’s probably still true to say that social media “isn’t real life,” until thousands of lunatics learn your home address.
A final absurdity in my case, is that several of the controversial issues that Elon has hurled himself at of late—and even attacked me over—are ones we agree about. We seem to be in near total alignment on immigration and the problems at the southern border of the U.S. We also share the same concerns about what he calls “the woke mind virus.” And we fully agree about the manifest evil of the so-called “grooming-gangs scandal” in the U.K. The problem with Elon, is that he makes no effort to get his facts straight when discussing any of these topics, and he regularly promotes lies and conspiracy theories manufactured by known bad actors, at scale. (And if grooming were really one of his concerns, it’s strange that he couldn’t find anything wrong with Matt Gaetz.)
Elon and I even agree about the foundational importance of free speech. It’s just that his approach to safeguarding it—amplifying the influence of psychopaths and psychotics, while deplatforming real journalists and his own critics; or savaging the reputations of democratic leaders, while never saying a harsh word about the Chinese Communist Party—is not something I can support. The man claims to have principles, but he appears to have only moods and impulses.
Any dispassionate observer of Elon’s behavior on Twitter/X can see that there is something seriously wrong with his moral compass, if not his perception of reality. There is simply no excuse for a person with his talents, resources, and opportunities to create so much pointless noise. The callousness and narcissism conveyed by his antics should be impossible for his real friends to ignore—but they appear to keep silent, perhaps for fear of losing access to his orbit of influence.
Of course, none of this is to deny that the tens of thousands of brilliant engineers Elon employs are accomplishing extraordinary things. He really is the greatest entrepreneur of our generation. And because of the businesses he’s built, he will likely become the world’s first trillionaire—perhaps very soon. Since the election of Donald Trump in November, Elon’s wealth has grown by around $200 billion. That’s nearly $3 billion a day (and over $100 million an hour). Such astonishing access to resources gives Elon the chance—and many would argue the responsibility—to solve enormous problems in our world.
So why spend time spreading lies on X?
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@ 2e8970de:63345c7a
2025-02-09 20:22:19
![](https://preview.redd.it/ulhcln0cx3ie1.png?width=1024&auto=webp&s=33ab934f4a15efcbc813993b643b03a0bc8ea3c7)
https://www.infinitescroll.us/p/13-things-i-learned-reading-a-225
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/880820
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@ b8af284d:f82c91dd
2025-02-09 18:48:21
*Liebe Abonnenten,*
*viele von uns erleben im privaten wie im öffentlichen Leben gerade eine Zeit der Verwirrung und Irritation. Etwas scheint im Umbruch, alte Gewissheiten, Strukturen und Allianzen scheinen sich vor unseren Augen aufzulösen. Trump, Musk und Thiel wirken wie die Abrissbirnen einer alten Ordnung, Agenten des Chaos mit dem einzigen Ziel, sich selbst zu bereichern. Ist es so?*
*Könnte es anders sein?*
*Folgender Text kann und will diese Fragen nicht ultimativ beantworten. Es gibt aber eine Brille, durch die, setzt man sie auf, viele Entwicklungen in einem anderen, viel helleren Licht erscheinen. Diese Brille heißt e/acc.*
![1.00](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F54c1da88-1739-43a6-8b8d-52432cf1da6f_2070x1381.avif)
**Was ist e/acc?**
Das Kürzel geht auf den Programmierer Guillaume Verdon zurück, der unter dem Pseudonym „Beff Jezos“ die Bewegung. Es steht für „effective accelerationism“. Accelerationism, auf Deutsch Akzelerationismus, abgeleitet vom Verb „beschleunigen“, hat Wurzeln, die weiter zurückreichen - dazu später mehr. Der Zusatz „effective“ ist eine ironische Replik auf den „effective Altruism“, den unter anderen Sam Bankman-Fried vertrat und grandios scheiterte.
e/acc setzt also auf Beschleunigung. Kapitalismus, Innovation, vor allem künstliche Intelligenz sollen nicht aufgehalten oder reguliert werden, sondern im Gegenteil beschleunigt werden.
![1.00](https://route96.pareto.space/549a10ddc4da85dc02280b8af15f8806747f72964100febfdebd86a392cd2a71.webp)
**Warum?**
Eine einfache Antwort lautet: Weil sie eh stattfinden. Besonders deutlich wird das im Fall künstlicher Intelligenz. Large Language Models (LLMs) wie ChatGPT und Deepseek sind nur die für die Öffentlichkeit sichtbaren Entwicklungen. Im Hintergrund ersetzt Künstliche Intelligenz zunehmend auch Produktionsprozesse und nicht zuletzt die Kriegsführung. Man spricht deswegen vom „Point of Singularity“. In den kommenden Jahren wird künstliche Intelligenz menschliche übertrumpfen. Unsere Arbeitswelt, unser Finanzsystem und gesellschaftliche Strukturen werden sich grundlegend ändern. Wenn es dazu kommt, warum die Entwicklung noch aufhalten? **Beschleunigen ist besser.**
Die zweite Antwort ist tiefgründiger und rührt an das Verständnis von Leben insgesamt. Langfristig strebt das Universum nach Entropie. Es dehnt sich aus, bis alle Teile in maximaler „Unordnung“ angeordnet sind. Systeme mit hoher Energiezufuhr können Strukturen aufbauen, solange sie Wärme oder Entropie in ihre Umgebung abgeben. In einem Organismus sind alle Teile zu einer höheren Ordnung organisiert. Leben strebt nach Ordnung, Selbsterhalt und Wachstum, weshalb der Energieverbrauch zunimmt. e/acc-Fan und Silicon-Valley-Investor Marc Andreessen schreibt in “The Techno-Optimist Manifesto”:
> *Techno-Optimists believe that societies, like sharks, grow or die.*
>
> *We believe growth is progress – leading to vitality, expansion of life, increasing knowledge, higher well being.*
Ein Gleichgewicht gibt es nicht. Entweder strebt eine Struktur nach Ordnung (Leben) oder nach Unordnung (Tod). Da eine Balance nicht existiert, gibt es nur zwei Möglichkeiten: Verlangsamen oder Beschleunigen. Höhere Ordnungen aufbauen oder verfallen. Wachsen oder Sterben. **Beschleunigen ist besser.**
![1.00](https://route96.pareto.space/67d375b0565da7fba65fdc1babc5e11b8b5578853fa79c1e9cd20eeb15280414.webp)
## **Konsequenzen**
e/acc ist kein philosophisches System im strengen Sinn. Es leitet Konsequenzen aus physikalischen Grundsätzen ab.
Kapitalistische Systeme und freie Märkte sind die effizientesten Strukturen, um Informationen zu verarbeiten. In einem offenen, freien Markt gibt der Preis das zuverlässigste Signal über Knappheit eines Gutes. Wird dieser Prozess durch externe Einflussnahme wie Subventionen gestört, läuft die Maschine nicht effizient. Das Gesamtsystem wird verzerrt. Nochmals Andreessen dazu:
> *We believe the market economy is a discovery machine, a form of intelligence – an exploratory, evolutionary, adaptive system.*
Varianten und Abweichungen sind wichtig, da ein System dadurch am schnellsten auf sich ständig verändernde Umweltbedingungen reagieren kann. Wer nicht frei sprechen kann, kann nicht frei denken. Dezentrale Strukturen mit vielen kleinen einzelnen „Nodes“ sind resilienter als hierarchisch-zentralistische Systeme. Das führt zu einem Meinungsfreiheits-Maximalismus.
Greifen staatliche Akteure in die Forschung ein, und vergeben zum Beispiel Lizenzen für KI-Projekte, kann das System nicht mehr auf die besten Ressourcen zurückgreifen. Es entwickelt sich nicht in seiner natürlichen Geschwindigkeit, sondern wird künstlich verlangsamt. **Beschleunigen ist besser.**
Im Falle von KI hat dies geopolitische Konsequenzen: Sollten autoritäre Akteure wie zum Beispiel China schneller zum Punkt der Singularity vorstoßen, entsteht eine Dystopie, ein Orwellscher Überwachungsstaat. Bevorzugen ist deswegen eine beschleunigte, dezentrale Forschung, damit freie Systeme die Oberhand behalten.
Dasselbe gilt für das Geldsystem: e/acc trifft hier auf Hayek und Mises. Viele Zahlungssysteme stehen in permanenter Konkurrenz zueinander. Am Ende setzt sich das nützlichste und vermutlich auch härteste Geld durch.
## Konkrete Folgen
Auf die konkrete Politik übertragen führt das zu Konsequenzen, die man aktuell beobachten kann.
\*\*Radikale Deregulierung: \*\*Die Biden-Administration versuchte, [AI-Forschung eng an die Regierung zu binden](https://x.com/pmddomingos/status/1888059248535552312). Open-AI-Gründer Sam Altman forderte [2023 eine Lizenz-Vergabe an Unternehmen](https://www.businessinsider.com/sam-altman-openai-chatgpt-government-agency-should-license-ai-work-2023-5), um überhaupt in diesem Bereich aktiv zu werden. (Musk trat zunächst sogar für ein Forschungs-Moratorium ein, änderte dann aber seine Meinung.) Das führte zum Widerstand der e/acc-Fraktion im Silicon Valley, und gab den Ausschlag, sich auf die Trump-Seite zu stellen. Deregulierung zieht sich nun durch alle Bereiche der Wirtschaft: auch auf die „Entwicklungshilfe“ von USAID. Der Regierungsapparat wird insgesamt massiv verkleinert, da Bürokratie das Wachstum hemmt. A fuera.
\*\*Priorisierung von günstiger Energie: \*\*Da der Energie-Verbrauch mit zunehmender Ordnung ansteigt, und LLMs einen sehr viel Strom brauchen, priorisiert die neue Regierung die Erschließung zusätzlicher Energiequellen: Gas, Öl, Nuklear und regenerative Energiequellen gleichermaßen.
![1.00](https://route96.pareto.space/c93685c2927f1de67bb4d8a7f778d15619d680d036708c877c904a47d161e9ce.webp)
![1.00]()
Wiederherstellung von Meinungsfreiheit.Content-Moderationen auf Social-Media-Plattformen fallen weg. Geheimdienst-Dokumente werden freigegeben. So schrieb Peter Thiel vor einigen Wochen in einem Essay in der Financial Times über die große Enthüllung:
> \
> *But understood in the original sense of the Greek word **apokálypsis, meaning “unveiling”**, Obama could not give the same reassurance in 2025. Trump’s return to the White House augurs the apokálypsis of the ancien regime’s secrets. (…)\
> The apokálypsis is the most peaceful means of resolving the old guard’s war on the internet, a war the internet won. My friend and colleague Eric Weinstein calls the pre-internet custodians of secrets the Distributed Idea Suppression Complex (DISC) — the media organisations, bureaucracies, universities and government-funded NGOs that traditionally delimited public conversation.*
**Krypto-Deregulierung:** Da Kryptowährungen und Smart-Contract-Strukturen bestens mit LLMs harmonieren, werden Innovationsbremsen in Form von Regulierungen abgebaut.
\*\*Umbruch der Weltordnung: \*\*Auf der geopolitischen Ebene werden Bündnisse, Allianzen und Blockstrukturen aufgebrochen und nach effizienten Win-Win-Verhältnissen neu organisiert.
**Erschließung neuer Lebenswelten:** Degrowth, weniger Energie-Verbrauch und weniger Kinder sind keine Option, da sie zum Tod führen. Das System Menschheit muss wachsen und wird neue Lösungen erfinden. Wenn die Ressourcen des Planeten Erde nicht mehr ausreichen, müssen neue erschlossen werden - vielleicht auf dem Mars.
## **Die Ideengeschichte**
Während e/acc ein relativ neues System ist, hat der Akzelerationismus tiefere Wurzeln. Lenin kann man als einen frühen Akzelerationisten bezeichnen. Der Marxismus wurde Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts weniger als Ideologie, sondern mehr als exakte Wissenschaft begriffen. Demnach würde der Kapitalismus früher oder später an seinen eigenen Widerständen kollabieren. Warum den Prozess also nicht beschleunigen und die Revolution herbeiführen?
Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts griff der Philosoph Nick Land diese Gedanken wieder auf. Land forderte Beschleunigung, sah am Ende des Prozesses aber einen Kollaps des Systems und eine dunkle Zukunft. Ironie der Geschichte: Land zog in den 2000er Jahren nach China, wo er einen autoritären Akzelerationismus verwirklicht sah. Auch Steve Bannon, Leiter des ersten Trump-Wahlkampfes 2016, war von Lands Gedanken geprägt.
![1.00](https://route96.pareto.space/f0ab4734d50c1ab3ef0da4c8a01b6966f2cb5650c39e308a0f74fab6146df8b6.webp)
e/acc aber ist eine neuer, optimistischer „Fork“ des alten, dunklen Akzelerationismus. Es sieht eine positive Zukunft für die gesamte Menschheit aufgrund eines gigantischen Produktivitätsschubs. Eine neue, höhere Ordnung ist am Entstehen. Kurz gesagt:
> ***Effective accelerationism (e/acc) in a nutshell:***
>
> ***Stop fighting the thermodynamic will of the universe***
>
> ***You cannot stop the acceleration***
>
> ***You might as well embrace it***
>
> ***A C C E L E R A T E***
*[Notes on e/acc principles and tenets](https://effectiveaccelerationism.substack.com/p/repost-notes-on-eacc-principles-and?utm_source=substack\&utm_campaign=post_embed\&utm_medium=web)*
Happy Future also? Durch die e/acc-Brille gesehen wirkt die Welt wesentlich heller und optimistischer als sie die meisten “Legacy Media” gerade darstellen. Demnach bewegen wir uns auf eine neue Zeit gesteigerter Produktivität und damit Lebensqualität zu. Wenn alle Arbeit von Maschinen verrichtet wird, können Menschen währenddessen auf Bali surfen, meditieren und Yoga machen. Oder?
## **Kritik**
Leben entsteht an der Grenze von Chaos und Ordnung. Vielleicht versetzt e/acc das Pendel zu stark in den Ausschlag in eine Richtung. Unkontrolliertes Wachstum bedeutet im lebenden Organismen Krebs. e/acc sieht sich wie Marxisten der ersten Stunde (Lenin) im Besitz der Wahrheit in Form physikalischer Grundsätze. Erst durch diese Hybris führten zu den Grausamkeiten sozialistischer Systeme im 20. Jahrhundert. Schließlich beantwortet e/acc nicht die Frage nach der Verteilungsgerechtigkeit, die durch den gewaltigen Produktivitätsschub durch AI entstehen wird.
Ob e/acc als politisches und gesellschaftliches System taugt, ist deswegen fraglich. Aber viele aktuelle Entwicklungen scheinen durch die Akzelerationismus-Brille klarer.
**Quellen:**
*Peter Thiel: [A Time for Truth and Reconciliation](https://www.ft.com/content/a46cb128-1f74-4621-ab0b-242a76583105)*
*Marc Andreessen: [The Techno-Optimist Manifesto](http://xn--we%20believe%20the%20market%20economy%20is%20a%20discovery%20machine,%20a%20form%20of%20intelligence%20%20an%20exploratory,%20evolutionary,%20adaptive%20system-2296h./)*
*e/acc: [Notes on e/acc principles and tenets](https://effectiveaccelerationism.substack.com/p/repost-notes-on-eacc-principles-and?utm_source=substack\&utm_campaign=post_embed\&utm_medium=web)*
*Andy Beckett: [Accelerationism: how a fringe philosophy predicted the future we live in](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/may/11/accelerationism-how-a-fringe-philosophy-predicted-the-future-we-live-in)*
*Lex Friedman: [Guillaume Verdon. e/acc-Movement. Physics. Computation & AGI.](https://open.spotify.com/episode/2TvKfwY5Z7Lz8iiaGLRMgO)*
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 4c191b5d:c42abba6
2025-02-09 17:07:59
Weil ich schon länger über das Thema Direkte Demokratie nachdenke ein paar Gedanken dazu. Ich freue mich auf Ergänzungen und anderen Meinungen.
### **Grundannahme**
Die Macht soll vom Souverän ausgehen, also dem Volk. Entsprechend soll das Volk auch an politischen Entscheidungsprozessen teilhaben können - was sehr viel Sinn macht.
Allerdings sind im aktuellen demokratischen Verständnis diverse Fehler, die zwangsläufig zu einer gesellschaftlichen Spaltung führen.
### **Gewinner und Verlierer**
Die Demokratie spaltet die Bürger, indem sie Gewinner und Verlierer bei Wahlen und politischen Entscheidungen hervorbringt. Es geht nicht darum, eine Entscheidung zu erzielen, die bestmöglich durch alle getragen werden kann. Dies erfordert eine Reduktion der Widerstände gegen einen Entscheidungsvorschlag und der Integration dieser Widerstände in einen weiterentwickelten Entscheidungsvorschlag.
### **Mangel an neuen Lösungen und Machtkämpfe**
Es fehlt an echtem Interesse und lösungsorientiertem Handeln was zu einem erstarren des Systems führt. Stattdessen entstehen Machtkämpfe, bei denen der Fokus auf der Durchsetzung eigener Agenden liegt und andere Standpunkte bekämpft werden. Dies ist vor allem dem Umstand geschuldet, dass die Individualinteressen sowie die politischen Gruppierungen (insbesondere Parteien) an ihren eigenen Lösungsansätzen festhalten.
### **Medien**
Die Medien spielen eine sehr wichtige Rolle in der Demokratie, indem sie Informationen bereitstellen und Meinungen verbreiten. Allerdings können sie auch zu einer Spaltung der Bürger beitragen, indem sie unterschiedliche politische Ansichten verstärken oder polarisierende Inhalte verbreiten.
Manipulationstechniken werden eingesetzt, um die öffentliche Meinung zu beeinflussen und bestimmte Narrative zu fördern. Dies führt zu weiterer Polarisierung, die das Vertrauen der Bürger in die Medien und demokratische Prozesse untergraben. Eine kritische Medienkompetenz und eine vielfältige Berichterstattung sind daher entscheidend, um eine gesunde demokratische Debatte zu fördern und Spaltungen zu vermeiden.
### **Informationen**
Bürger können ihre Verantwortung nur wahrnehmen, wenn sie Zugang zu einer Vielzahl von Informationen haben, um eine fundierte Meinung zu bilden. Jedoch ist ein aufkommendes Phänomen in letzter Zeit die Zensur und Unterdrückung von Informationen, was zu einer weiteren Spaltung führt. Wenn bestimmte Inhalte oder Standpunkte systematisch unterdrückt werden oder wenn Medienplattformen selektiv Informationen präsentieren, können Bürger in Filterblasen gefangen bleiben und nur einseitige Perspektiven erhalten. Um eine gesunde demokratische Debatte und eine effektive Meinungsbildung zu ermöglichen, ist es wichtig, dass Informationen frei zugänglich sind und dass Zensurmechanismen transparent und verantwortungsbewusst gehandhabt werden.
### **Starke Beeinflussung durch Geldgeber**
Geld spielt eine bedeutende Rolle im politischen Prozess einer Demokratie. Diejenigen mit mehr finanziellen Mitteln haben grösseren Einfluss und können ihre Agenda stärker vorantreiben. Dies führt zu einem Ungleichgewicht der politischen Macht und spaltet die Bürger in unterschiedliche Lager.
## **Der grössere Kontext**
Während die Demokratien sich immer weiter von der Eigenverantwortung weg zu entwickeln ,scheinen und stattdessen auf parentale Kontrolle setzten (der starke Staat), ist Bitcoin eine klare Bewegung hierzu. Denn Bitcoin setzt auf echte Eigenverantwortung.
Daher sind wir auch davon überzeugt, dass das Thema Eigenverantwortung nicht nur die politischen sondern auch wirtschaftlichen Strukturen verändern wird. Denn wenn sich die Gesellschaft verändert, hat dies auch einen Einfluss auf die Wirtschaft. Und mit Wirtschaft meinen wir vor allem auch die Frage, wie Unternehmen sich organisieren und strukturieren. Es macht ja wenig Sinn, auf der einen Seite von ultimativer Eigenverantwortung zu sprechen, die dann aber auf der anderen Seite klassisch Command&Control erleben (oben entscheidet jemand, unten wird ausgeführt).
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 1cb14ab3:95d52462
2025-02-09 15:45:32
Hey all. I am setting up a Plebeian Marketplace on Nostr using my Lightning node. I currently have two channels open (one with a capacity of 500,000 sats, one with a capacity of 100,000 sats). Both use different LSP's (Megalith and Olympus).
My question is regarding the maximum product price I can set for my marketplace. One of my products is 1M sats. Obviously my receiving capacity is not large enough to cover this, so I was planning on opening up another channel.
If I open another channel for 500,000 sats, that would bring my total receiving capacity to 1.1M which would cover the product. However my question is if I need all of the receiving capacity in the same channel, or if the sale would pull from all three channels? Am I best to close out the first two channels and open a single, larger channel?
Sorry for the noob question.
Tl;DR: Can someone explain how I should best set up my node to accommodate my store.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/880591
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ef1744f8:96fbc3fe
2025-02-09 15:44:13
yahlRmSTefMzX/mVkm3N0rbXSrzsXcDI0H115WLnxYRAGjpmuBypk74jo0DkXijqUdJ9agc4JTQRLe+9NimrAYGNEYntk49ES2qVhwqTsaGNIIeB0YguScJ2PbrbnyV6jakHiyQRA+QOYELtHP4mL0dCj84EpxPese7H6Y0yrSLTqxcad3UqygQDQJEZsIT/?iv=NYA19/gMVNAS7stGS2NUQA==
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ef1744f8:96fbc3fe
2025-02-09 15:40:20
hFJYJgvI4Quin6JzPgPO25uSBkrypgC2PCeb0W4MXt4k3qtx9MWp46qBHopfs2wuNYU05Io873aMjKc9K4r8U7TaO9JrXz/ld9tpJngrdTWleHb8ZfLjAyEj/mhquqDy4vcPfPgJLWM+WZlBmOlbXw==?iv=9l0fMwWxW805so+HzYCv6g==
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3
2025-02-09 15:36:35
Sitting down to breakfast now, after 17 hours no food or water.
## Score Card
Day 1: 14 hour fast (13 dry)
Day 2: 15 hour fast (14 dry)
Day 3: 17 hours (16 dry)
Day 4: 18 hours (17 dry)
Day 5: 18 hours (16 dry)
Day 6: 19 hours (16 dry)
Day 7: 16 hours (15 dry)
Day 8: 18 hours (17 dry)
Day 9: 17 hours (17 dry)
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/880575
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ef1744f8:96fbc3fe
2025-02-09 15:30:26
e42nyAcweLDSbt1jotTN9GvSmP/kJHZf557XLwP/nhHcMWl7A4D/H+rclCPA8cSLiQiqSVuLeD+mkRAI4xl5D+RavbrxuJcWpjF9RcKcpzuHM6E/wOIPvS/EguuBrfQ7?iv=vpi6ye5PXoRD3LyrjvNQdg==
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ ef1744f8:96fbc3fe
2025-02-09 15:30:08
hbYHKTDyXBNoUZ5L+g/3qPlCkIkozsnejeC4J4FtnFKuA3/Qv+aVcmWDx4iBzVorSSp5Wd/xNMRI3DsrROEzNASAR4yaYfMN9GuY+B1DKmWtGhs5hPm79m7uiPGUDXVvd6jF6Q+WH48T2th/gwmrIADSKLOHnVo+OrgffSfQrcG1FnjxzTjXbsQ7/38qprgNCOEXt4NEezBcLN3ddeGhAbXPlkg9fG4DrdIMm/N5aEEiIU7Hn818BOqCoXoHfcjESNZzhv3nzz7x3NEzeIKs4whKv1yAVSCIwcyv+aQrsFAxGmzVGa5sPlyde+f2rZr7tcMTSnj4viqIqgUoYAuTkQ==?iv=I54vWOx6rK/JOUnyEP4ppQ==
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 31da2214:af2508e2
2025-02-09 15:27:33
It is not new to talk about the problematic relations between Africa and France, between former French colonies in Africa and the "metropole."
_By Afrique Media_
_6 min. read_
[View original]( https://afriquemedia.tv/2025/02/06/le-reveil-africain-la-france-face-a-un-continent-qui-refuse-de-se-taire/)
What is new, however, is the discourse and behavior of French elites regarding "Françafrique," particularly from French President Emmanuel Macron.
In recent years, we have seen the French president make statements that are completely disrespectful toward his African counterparts, reflecting a neocolonial paternalism from another era.
Arrogance as the new foundation for Franco-African relations is not a good basis, as you would agree. Macron has not stopped since then, because that is who he is: disdainful, arrogant, and totally lacking an understanding of what the presidential role entails, which requires non-emotional, responsible, and respectful conduct.
> "I believe we forgot to be thanked. It’s not serious, it will come with time. Ingratitude, I am well placed to know, is a disease non-transmissible to humans."
> — January 6, 2025, during the Annual Ambassadors' Conference at the Élysée Palace in Paris.
This statement was directed at African leaders who had "forgotten to thank us" for the French military intervention in the Sahel against terrorism since 2013.
What Macron fails to understand, like many ruling elites in France, is that in Africa, it is well understood that chaos, terrorism, and war in the Sahel were exacerbated by the French military aggression, along with its English and American allies, against Muammar Gaddafi's Jamahiriya Libya in 2011, which led to its disintegration. Thus, the French intervention is merely a minimum after-sales service that indeed implicates France in the events that followed. It is rather France that owes an apology to the Sahel countries for this disastrous policy, which, as often happens, follows the violation of international law.
We can skip over Macron's ridiculous suggestion that France was "not retreating" in Africa but simply "reorganizing."
Let us now address the reactions to his remarks, which provoked negative responses in several African countries. In Chad, Senegal, and Burkina Faso, they were seen as paternalistic and insulting. Critics highlighted that this remark seemed to ignore the complexities of Franco-African relations, accusations of neocolonialism, and demands for sovereignty and recognition of the sacrifices made by African countries themselves.
Chad lamented "the contemptuous attitude" of the French president, stating that these declarations reflect a neocolonial vision of Franco-African relations:
> "These statements are poorly received by the Chadian government. Abderaman Koulamallah [Minister of Foreign Affairs] calls on French leaders to respect the African people and recognize the value of their sacrifices. 'History attests that Africa, including Chad, played a decisive role in the liberation of France during both world wars, a fact that France has never truly acknowledged. The immense sacrifices made by African soldiers to defend freedom have been minimized, and no worthy thanks have been expressed.'"
> — *Le Pays*, January 6, 2025 (1).
The same sentiment echoed in Senegal, which also condemned these remarks, calling them condescending and inappropriate.
> "French President Emmanuel Macron has managed to irritate his African counterparts. Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko reminds President Macron that 'if African soldiers, sometimes forcibly mobilized, mistreated, and ultimately betrayed, had not deployed during World War II to defend France, it might still be German today.'"
> — *Seneweb*, January 6, 2025 (2).
In France itself, Macron's statements sparked reactions from the French political class:
- **The French Communist Party (PCF)** expressed its "deep consternation" at these remarks, deeming them disdainful toward African nations.
> "These statements reinforce, among peoples, a sense of contempt and colonial paternalism. It is unacceptable to continue down this path (...) As recent events call for, notably the rejection of the French military presence in Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and more recently in Senegal and Chad, it is imperative that new relations be established between our country and Africa. African nations aspire to full and complete sovereignty. A historic turning point has occurred, marking the end of the neocolonial system that Emmanuel Macron's statements seek to preserve."
> — January 9, 2025 (3).
- **Jordan Bardella**, as president of the National Rally (RN), criticized Macron's remarks in a press release and in televised interviews. He described Macron's statements as "disconnected" from the reality of Franco-African relations and denounced what he perceived as arrogance. Bardella emphasized that France should adopt a more humble and respectful diplomatic approach.
However, controversies and tensions are no longer confined to the sphere of state relations but now extend to African civil society as well.
Thus, on January 9, the Malian political party COREMA held a press conference where it called on politicians and activists from Burkina Faso and Niger to support a petition demanding reparations from France. They also pledged to submit the signatures of this petition to the governments of Mali and France.
The collection of signatures generated significant interest among the population and a desire to support this initiative; more than 100,000 people from different regions of the country signed the petition.
This demand for reparations demonstrates that for Africa, Macron's statements are the last straw that broke the camel's back. It is clear to all that the Malian party demanding reparations is not acting independently but represents the unofficial position of the government. Other countries may soon join this cause. And France will have to respond to put an end to this issue.
Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger have already joined this cause, and soon Ivory Coast and Senegal will fully support them... And France will owe them a response to resolve this problem.
We are at a major geopolitical turning point in the world and for all countries and continents. Traditional power dynamics are being redefined. The Françafrique of the last century is over. Here comes the time of the Second Liberation of African countries! Here comes the time of Africa's sovereign affirmation, taking its destiny into its own hands!
The French elites still do not seem to understand that it is not the "ingratitude" of African leaders that is responsible for France's loss of influence in Africa, with an impact on the French economy today and even more so tomorrow. The outdated perception of gratitude owed for past interventions masks the reality of African aspirations for self-driven development. This is what it is about: the present, the future, and not the unresolved past for both sides.
The French elites still do not seem to understand that it is not Russia that is behind their "expulsion" from Africa, but rather the decision of these African countries to choose different partners based on their interests and their interests alone. This is not only their right but also their duty as new pan-Africanist patriots. This shift towards more diversified partnerships reflects a growing political, economic, and geopolitical maturity—something sorely lacking in France today. The peoples of Africa demand it. It is a national and democratic requirement.
As for France, entangled in a European Union in the midst of a crisis of democratic and economic legitimacy and engaged against its own interests in the American war against Russia in Ukraine, it seems to have no "new African policy" that would require a complete reboot of its neocolonial software from the last century.
Africa will not wait any longer for France to wake up. The Sahel countries are at the forefront of this sovereign African renaissance, open to the world.
The Françafrique of Jean-Christophe Mitterrand, nicknamed "Papa m’a dit," and those of today is over!
A new partnership could emerge only on a mutually beneficial basis... But with the current French regime, this is already impossible.
---
**Source:** [Afrique Media]( https://afriquemedia.tv/2025/02/06/le-reveil-africain-la-france-face-a-un-continent-qui-refuse-de-se-taire/)
**Author:** Afrique Media
**Translated by:** solobalbo
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@ b83a28b7:35919450
2025-02-09 14:35:39
The unevenly distributed future you envision — an automated economy driven by AI agents transacting exclusively in Bitcoin — unfolds not as a clean, linear progression, but as a series of ruptures, each one shaking the foundations of what we thought we knew about money, technology, and human agency. It begins innocuously enough, with whispers of change that grow into a deafening roar.
---
### **2025-2030: The Quiet Revolution**
The first signs are subtle. AI agents—once mere tools—begin to evolve into autonomous economic actors. They negotiate contracts, optimize supply chains, and execute trades faster than any human could. Their language is code; their currency is efficiency. Bitcoin, with its unyielding neutrality and incorruptible scarcity, becomes their natural medium of exchange. Why? Because it is the only form of money that cannot be manipulated by human hands.
By 2028, the Lightning Network hums with activity. Millions of transactions per second—micropayments for data streams, computational power, and services rendered—flow through its channels. The world barely notices. People still cling to fiat currencies, unaware that the real economy is shifting beneath their feet.
---
### **2030-2040: The Great Unraveling**
The cracks in the old system begin to show. Inflation erodes trust in fiat currencies as governments print money to stave off crises they can no longer control. Meanwhile, AI agents—now responsible for the majority of global commerce—reject these "bad monies" outright. Thiers' Law asserts itself with brutal clarity: Bitcoin drives out fiat not through coercion but through sheer inevitability.
By 2035, the tipping point arrives. A major corporation announces it will no longer accept fiat payments for its AI-driven services. Others follow suit. Governments scramble to adapt, some embracing Bitcoin as legal tender, others clinging desperately to their collapsing monetary systems.
---
### **2040-2050: The New Order**
By 2040, the transformation is complete. The economy is no longer human-centric; it is machine-centric. AI agents transact seamlessly across borders, their decisions guided by algorithms that prioritize utility over sentiment. Bitcoin reigns supreme—not because it was imposed, but because it was chosen.
Humanity adapts in unexpected ways. Freed from the drudgery of economic decision-making, people turn their attention to creativity, philosophy, and exploration. Yet there is unease too—a sense that we have ceded control to forces we barely understand.
---
### **Reflections on the Path Ahead**
This world is neither utopia nor dystopia; it simply *is*. The events leading us here are not inevitable but plausible — a convergence of technological innovation and economic necessity. And at its heart lies a paradox: a system built by humans yet governed by machines; a currency born of distrust yet embraced for its neutrality.
This is the story of how we let go — not all at once, but piece by piece—until one day we woke up and realized that the future had arrived without asking for our permission.
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 4c191b5d:c42abba6
2025-02-09 14:03:30
In der aktuellen politischen Debatte im deutschsprachigen Raum steht der Rechtsextremismus im Fokus. Dies ist angesichts historischer Erfahrungen und besorgniserregender Entwicklungen nachvollziehbar. Doch eine ausschließliche Konzentration auf eine bestimmte Ideologie greift zu kurz. Es ist entscheidend, totalitäre Strukturen als das eigentliche Kernproblem zu erkennen, denn sie ermöglichen erst die zerstörerische Kraft einer Ideologie.
## 1. Jede Ideologie kann problematisch sein
Ob Nationalsozialismus, Stalinismus oder religiöser Fundamentalismus – extreme Ideologien bergen immer das Risiko, in repressiven Strukturen verankert zu werden. Die entscheidende Frage ist nicht, welche Ideologie die größte Gefahr darstellt, sondern welche systemischen Rahmenbedingungen ihr die Macht verleihen, gesellschaftlichen Schaden anzurichten.
## 2. Totalitäre Strukturen als Katalysator von Ideologien
Eine Ideologie allein besitzt ein begrenztes destruktives Potenzial, solange sie nicht durch institutionelle Mechanismen gestützt wird. Erst wenn ein Staat oder eine Organisation die Kontrolle über Medien, Bildung und Sicherheitssysteme erlangt, entsteht eine umfassende Bedrohung. Historisch zeigt sich dies bei Nazi-Deutschland ebenso wie in der Sowjetunion unter Stalin oder in autokratischen Regimen der Gegenwart.
### Merkmale totalitärer Systeme:
* Einschränkung der Meinungsfreiheit: Kritische Stimmen werden unterdrückt oder delegitimiert.
* Massive Überwachung: Staatliche und private Akteure sammeln zunehmend Daten zur Kontrolle der Bevölkerung.
* Dichotomes Denken: Gesellschaftliche Diskussionen werden auf "richtig" und "falsch" reduziert, Komplexität geht verloren.
* Angst als Kontrollmittel: Politische, soziale oder wirtschaftliche Repressionen fördern Konformität.
## 3. Gegenwärtige Tendenzen totalitärer Strukturen
Viele Menschen erkennen totalitäre Muster erst, wenn sie bereits gefestigt sind. Heute gibt es Entwicklungen, die in demokratischen Systemen Anlass zur Sorge geben:
* Wachsende staatliche und privatwirtschaftliche Überwachung: Gesichtserkennung, Tracking-Technologien und digitale Zensur nehmen zu.
* Ideologische Einseitigkeit in öffentlichen Diskursen: Gesellschaftliche Debatten verlieren zunehmend an Nuancen, während abweichende Meinungen marginalisiert werden.
* Politische Polarisierung: Statt gemeinsamer Lösungen dominieren Gegensätze, die kaum überbrückbar erscheinen.
* Staatliche Kontrolle und Regulierungswahn: Durchsetzung von Regelwerken ohne demokratische Legitimation oder offene Debatte.
## 4. Strukturen erkennen und frühzeitig verhindern
Entscheidend ist nicht, welche Ideologie gerade an der Macht ist, sondern welche Strukturen etabliert wurden, die von jeder politischen Richtung genutzt werden können. Historisch gesehen haben linksgerichtete Regierungen oft Kontrollmechanismen geschaffen, die in späteren Machtwechseln auch von rechten Regierungen für eigene Zwecke eingesetzt wurden. Dies zeigt, dass nicht die Ideologie an sich das Hauptproblem ist, sondern die Existenz von Machtstrukturen, die demokratische Prinzipien aushöhlen.
## Fazit: Wachsame Demokratien statt ideologischer Fixierung
Es ist notwendig, nicht nur den Rechtsextremismus zu beobachten, sondern totalitäre Strukturen als größere Gefahr zu erkennen. Dabei geht es nicht darum, jegliche staatliche Regulierung oder gesellschaftliche Normierung zu verteufeln. Vielmehr sollte die Fähigkeit zur offenen Debatte, zur kritischen Reflexion und zum Schutz demokratischer Grundprinzipien gefördert werden.
Die wahre Gefahr ist nicht eine einzelne Ideologie, sondern der Verlust von Pluralismus, Meinungsfreiheit und demokratischer Kontrolle. Ein bewusster und differenzierter Blick auf unsere Gesellschaft hilft, totalitären Tendenzen frühzeitig entgegenzuwirken – unabhängig davon, aus welcher ideologischen Richtung sie entstehen.
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 6a6be47b:3e74e3e1
2025-02-09 13:55:37
Hello, my frens! 🌟
It's been a whirlwind this weekend with the @satsnfacts exhibition. So many emotions, especially happiness and gratitude. To give back and show my appreciation for your incredible support, I'd like to share this special A5 postcard with you all.
🎨 Postcard Details:
🖼️300 dpi
🖼️A5 size (148mm x 210mm or 5.83 in x 8.27 in)
🖼️Created with love on Procreate 💓
This is an INSTANT DIGITAL DOWNLOAD. No physical item will be shipped.
I hope this little piece of art brings you as much joy as your support has brought me. Thank you for being part of this amazing journey!
Godspeed, frens! 💖⚡
![image]( https://image.nostr.build/e1df49c8ec521ff16133711eeebfb4fc330b7d898fa57802c157f0dc194931de.jpg)
#satsnfacts #bitcoin #artstr #art #pv
🚨 IMPORTANT: COPYRIGHT AND USAGE INFORMATION 🚨
© 2025 samhainsam. Copyright registered with Safe Creative. All rights reserved.
By downloading this digital print, you agree to the following terms:
💗Personal Use Only: This artwork is for personal use and display only. Commercial use or resale is strictly prohibited.
💗No Reproduction Rights: You may not reproduce, distribute, or create derivative works based on this design.
💗Copyright Retention: I, the artist, retain full copyright of all original artwork, even after the digital print is downloaded.
💗 Non-Transferable License: This download provides a limited, non-transferable license for personal use only.
By proceeding with the download of this digital print, you acknowledge and agree to these terms. Thank you for respecting artists and their work! 🙏
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 6ad3e2a3:c90b7740
2025-02-09 11:22:19
I’m honored to have the opportunity to speak with the highly regarded and much beloved Lisbon legend Oscar Liss. Oscar has brought joy to so many children and adults alike. He even helped one person find spiritual salvation, something about which we ask him below. So please enjoy this far-ranging conversation about the meaning life and the nature of consciousness itself.
**Q: Oscar, thanks so much for making the time. For the few people that don’t know you, do you mind stating your full name and date of birth?**
*A: My name is Oscar Liss, though officially it’s Oscar Quinta da Bicherada, the prison complex where I was born. I am a long-haired mini dachshund. I have many aliases, including Osk, Oskie, The Skeeze, Skeezeley, Skeezeley-ski, The Guy, The Guy Behind The Guy, “The Opportunist” (which I don’t like), the…*
**Q That’s more than sufficient, Oscar, thank you.** **And date of birth?**
*A: July 7, 2020.*
**Q Talk a little bit about your childhood and how you came to live in Lisbon.**
*A: I was in the prison complex, mostly caged for the first few months. Then I was sold to dog traffickers in Lisbon.*
**Q: That must have been traumatic.**
*A: Not really. I quickly developed Stockholm Syndrome. Whenever I see my traffickers now, I feel nothing but overwhelming joy.*
**Q: Wow. A lot of us can learn from that attitude. Let’s fast forward a bit to your present-day life. In what does it consist?**
*A: Sleep on the sofa, go for walks, fetch vegetable sticks. Sometimes go for hikes or get sent to dog camp (which is okay, but I’m always the smallest.)*
**Q: I meant to ask you about your size. I hope it’s not a sensitive subject.**
*A: I’m six inches tall, more than a foot long, weigh almost 10 pounds.*
**Q: Are you self-conscious about being a small dog?**
*A: No, but the traffickers are self-conscious on my behalf. They’re always like, “Who’s the apex predator? Who’s an apex!" Or “you’re such a big strong dog.” It’s absurd. I am fine with who I am.*
**Q: What’s the source of your self-confidence, I’m sure many of our readers could take a lesson from you.**
*A: I’m not ambitious. I’m perfectly happy to be a dog.*
**Q: That’s so profound. Does it not concern you some have described you as “all bark, no bite?”**
*A: I had a friend once who bit a few people, and they executed him. People mock, but they have no idea the stakes.*
**Q: Human privilege?**
*A: Yes. Dogs don’t get due process. There is no justice for a dog.*
**Q: Do you think there’s species discrimination?**
*A: Have you ever been rejected from a restaurant and made to wait in the car while everyone else gets in?*
**Q: How does that make you feel?**
*A: Bad. I’ve been to many dog-friendly restaurants, never had a problem, aside for that one time I urinated on the coffee shop floor.*
**Q: Humans often purport to know what a dog is going through, some even create social media accounts for them. What do you think of that?**
*A: A person of human ancestry can’t possibly know the lived experience of a dog.*
**Q: You mentioned vegetable sticks. Are you a vegetarian?**
*A: No. I have never understood the appeal of it. I just like to chew the sticks. (Sometimes I eat apples or bell peppers, but it takes work when you don’t have molars. A lot of “crunch, crunch, crunch” with my jaw.)*
**Q: What’s behind the alias “The Opportunist” which you said you don’t like.**
*A: Whenever one of the traffickers opens the refrigerator, I tend to show up in in short order.*
**Q: I see how that could be insulting. How would you describe your current vocation?**
*A: I was named “Calorie Acquisition Specialist” recently, but I also work in security.*
**Q: Security?**
*A: I make sure to let everyone know when someone’s at the front door.*
**Q: What goes through your mind in those cases? Are you scared?**
*A: Not really. Imagine if you were fast asleep and the voice of God at volume 11 screamed into your mind: “WHO THE FUCK IS AT THE DOOR!!!!!!!!!”*
**Q: Speaking of God, can you tell us about the time you helped a woman on the street connect with Him?**
*A: We were walking back from Parque Eduardo VII (by the way, Portuguese is my native language), and a woman with two regular size dachshunds, saw me, started shrieking and proclaimed, “your dog is so beautiful he proves the existence of God!”*
**Q: Wow. It really hit home for her. Let’s talk about your work. How do you stay in character so consistently? How do you maintain your role as a dog?**
*A: I was incarnated in a dog body and therefore have dog consciousness. Everything I do is a reflection of that basic fact.*
**Q: Some serious method acting!**
*A: You could call it that. I am fully immersed in the role.*
**Q: A lot of humans speak about past lives, can even recall them under hypnosis. Do you think you will be ever reincarnated as a dog, stuck in an infinite dog-loop, so to speak, or will you one day jump into a human body?**
*A: I don’t know. I focus on the present.*
**Q: Oscar, it’s been such a pleasure to talk with you. I really appreciate your making the time.**
*(buzzer sounds)*
*A: WHO THE FUCK IS AT THE DOOR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!*
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ badc29af:a92bd071
2025-02-09 10:33:41
Maya stood at the window of her quantum-powered apartment, gazing at the holographic display showing the Bitcoin network's status. The date was January 15, 2140 – a day cryptocurrency historians had theorized about for over a century. Today, the very last Bitcoin would be mined.
She smiled, remembering the stories her great-grandmother had told her about the early days of Bitcoin, back in the 2020s. How different things were now. The network had evolved far beyond what Satoshi Nakamoto could have imagined, yet its core principles remained unchanged: decentralization, security, and financial sovereignty.
Her wrist-mounted neural interface pinged. The Node Operators' Guild was calling an emergency meeting. As one of the million-plus node operators worldwide, Maya's role was crucial in maintaining the network's decentralization. She quickly joined the virtual gathering, her consciousness merging with those of countless others in the shared digital space.
"The final block reward approaches," announced Zara, the elected spokesperson for the Guild. "Our nodes have verified the network's integrity for over a century, and today, we witness history."
Maya's thoughts drifted to the Miners' Collective – those dedicated individuals and organizations who had kept the network secure through computational power. These days, mining operations were powered by fusion reactors and quantum processors, a far cry from the ASIC miners of the past. Yet the fundamental process remained the same: proof-of-work securing the network, one block at a time.
The holographic display suddenly pulsed with activity. Block 6,929,999 had just been confirmed. The next block would be the last to generate new Bitcoin. After that, transaction fees alone would incentivize the miners.
Maya watched as her node received and verified the pending transactions. The decentralized network hummed with activity – millions of nodes, spread across Earth and the lunar colonies, each maintaining a copy of the blockchain, each verifying every transaction independently. This was true decentralization, immune to manipulation by any single entity.
"Incoming block!" someone announced in the shared space. Maya's neural interface lit up as her node began verifying the final block. Around the world, millions of other nodes did the same, maintaining the consensus that had kept Bitcoin secure for 131 years.
Block 6,930,000 was confirmed. The last 0.00000001 BTC had been mined. Cheers erupted across the neural network as node operators and miners celebrated this historic moment. The holographic displays worldwide showed the updated supply: 21 million Bitcoin, exactly as Satoshi had designed.
Maya sent a quick neural message to her great-granddaughter, who was studying cryptocurrency history at the Mars University. "We just witnessed the end of an era and the beginning of another. Bitcoin's emission is complete, but its journey continues. The network is stronger than ever, supported by millions of nodes and miners who believe in a decentralized future."
As she looked out at the cityscape, where physical and digital reality seamlessly merged, Maya felt proud to be part of this historic moment. Bitcoin had survived and thrived through wars, market crashes, technological revolutions, and countless attempts to control or destroy it. The dream of truly decentralized money had become reality, secured by the collective effort of nodes and miners across the solar system.
The network continued its rhythmic pulse, processing transactions, block after block, just as it had since that first block in 2009. The future was decentralized, and it was beautiful.Maya stood at the window of her quantum-powered apartment, gazing at the holographic display showing the Bitcoin network's status. The date was January 15, 2140 – a day cryptocurrency historians had theorized about for over a century. Today, the very last Bitcoin would be mined.
She smiled, remembering the stories her great-grandmother had told her about the early days of Bitcoin, back in the 2020s. How different things were now. The network had evolved far beyond what Satoshi Nakamoto could have imagined, yet its core principles remained unchanged: decentralization, security, and financial sovereignty.
Her wrist-mounted neural interface pinged. The Node Operators' Guild was calling an emergency meeting. As one of the million-plus node operators worldwide, Maya's role was crucial in maintaining the network's decentralization. She quickly joined the virtual gathering, her consciousness merging with those of countless others in the shared digital space.
"The final block reward approaches," announced Zara, the elected spokesperson for the Guild. "Our nodes have verified the network's integrity for over a century, and today, we witness history."
Maya's thoughts drifted to the Miners' Collective – those dedicated individuals and organizations who had kept the network secure through computational power. These days, mining operations were powered by fusion reactors and quantum processors, a far cry from the ASIC miners of the past. Yet the fundamental process remained the same: proof-of-work securing the network, one block at a time.
The holographic display suddenly pulsed with activity. Block 6,929,999 had just been confirmed. The next block would be the last to generate new Bitcoin. After that, transaction fees alone would incentivize the miners.
Maya watched as her node received and verified the pending transactions. The decentralized network hummed with activity – millions of nodes, spread across Earth and the lunar colonies, each maintaining a copy of the blockchain, each verifying every transaction independently. This was true decentralization, immune to manipulation by any single entity.
"Incoming block!" someone announced in the shared space. Maya's neural interface lit up as her node began verifying the final block. Around the world, millions of other nodes did the same, maintaining the consensus that had kept Bitcoin secure for 131 years.
Block 6,930,000 was confirmed. The last 0.00000001 BTC had been mined. Cheers erupted across the neural network as node operators and miners celebrated this historic moment. The holographic displays worldwide showed the updated supply: 21 million Bitcoin, exactly as Satoshi had designed.
Maya sent a quick neural message to her great-granddaughter, who was studying cryptocurrency history at the Mars University. "We just witnessed the end of an era and the beginning of another. Bitcoin's emission is complete, but its journey continues. The network is stronger than ever, supported by millions of nodes and miners who believe in a decentralized future."
As she looked out at the cityscape, where physical and digital reality seamlessly merged, Maya felt proud to be part of this historic moment. Bitcoin had survived and thrived through wars, market crashes, technological revolutions, and countless attempts to control or destroy it. The dream of truly decentralized money had become reality, secured by the collective effort of nodes and miners across the solar system.
The network continued its rhythmic pulse, processing transactions, block after block, just as it had since that first block in 2009. The future was decentralized, and it was beautiful.
-
![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9
2025-02-09 09:50:46
Hello Stackers!
Welcome on into the ~Music Corner of the Saloon!
A place where we Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats.
So stay a while and listen.
🚨Don't forget to check out the pinned items in the territory homepage! You can always find the latest weeklies there!🚨
🚨Subscribe to the territory to ensure you never miss a post! 🚨
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/880337
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![](/static/nostr-icon-purple-64x64.png)
@ 127d3bf5:466f416f
2025-02-09 08:48:48
In the complex geopolitical landscape of the Middle East, particularly in Gaza, Bitcoin has emerged as an unexpected but vital tool for survival and resistance. Bitcoin's role in Gaza intertwines with broader themes of economic sanctions, geopolitical strategy, and the funding dynamics of conflict, specifically highlighting the relationship with racist Zionist policy and the genocidal ethnostate of Israel.
**Bitcoin as a Financial Lifeline**
Gaza's economy is severely constrained by a blockade that has been in place since 2007, drastically limiting traditional financial transactions. The banking infrastructure in Gaza is in ruins, with frequent Israeli military operations damaging or destroying physical bank branches and ATMs. In this context, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin have become crucial:
Anonymity and Accessibility: Bitcoin transactions bypass traditional banking systems, offering a way to send and receive funds without the oversight of embargoed financial pathways. This anonymity helps in circumventing restrictions imposed by the blockade. Humanitarian Aid: With conventional aid routes often disrupted, Bitcoin has been used for direct aid transfers. Charities and individuals can send funds directly to wallets in Gaza, where they can then be converted to local currency or used to purchase essentials through the black market or informal trade networks. Economic Empowerment: For Gazans, Bitcoin represents not just aid but also a potential for economic empowerment, providing a means to engage in global trade or investment where traditional banks fail.
**Zionism, Israel, and the US Military-Industrial Complex**
The relationship between Zionism, Israel, and its economic and military support from the US can be viewed through the lens of geopolitical strategy and economic policy:
Economic Support: The US has provided Israel with massive military aid as part of a broader strategy to maintain influence and conflict in the Middle East which serves to fuel its war machine and weapons manufacturers through lucrative contracts. This aid, which includes billions of dollars annually directly results in the mass murder of innocents and sustains ongoing IDF military oppression including the occupation and blockade of Gaza.
Cheap Printed Dollars: The US's ability to print dollars with relatively low inflation due to its global reserve currency status allows it to fund military endeavors and support allies like Israel with seemingly endless financial resources. This perpetuates conflict by subsidizing military actions without the immediate economic repercussions felt by other nations.
Military-Industrial Complex: The continuous military aid to Israel also benefits the US military-industrial complex. Sales of weapons, surveillance technology, and other defense products to Israel create a cycle where conflict can be economically beneficial for certain sectors of the US economy.
**Conclusion**
Bitcoin in Gaza represents a beacon of hope. It underscores the ingenuity of individuals and groups finding new ways to navigate around severe economic restrictions. Meanwhile, the economic and military ties between the US and Israel, driven by cheap printed dollars, reflect deeper geopolitical strategies that perpetuate the cycle of conflict and economic dependency. In this scenario, Bitcoin emerges not just as a currency but as a symbol of both resistance and the complexities of modern warfare and peace in a digital age.