@ 3bf0c63f:aefa459d

Report of how the money Jack donated to the cause in December 2022 is being spent.

Bounties given

June 2024

• Darashi: 5,000,000 - maintaining nos.today, searchnos, search.nos.today and other experiments
• Toshiya: 5,000,000 - keeping the NIPs repo clean and other stuff

May 2024

• James: 3,500,000 - https://github.com/jamesmagoo/nostr-writer
• Yakihonne: 5,000,000 - spreading the word in Asia
• Dashu: 9,000,000 - https://github.com/haorendashu/nostrmo

February 2024

• Viktor: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/viktorvsk/saltivka and https://github.com/viktorvsk/knowstr
• Eric T: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/tcheeric/nostr-java
• Semisol: 5,000,000 - https://relay.noswhere.com/ and https://hist.nostr.land relays
• Sebastian: 5,000,000 - Drupal stuff and nostr-php work
• tijl: 5,000,000 - Cloudron, Yunohost and Fraidycat attempts
• Null Kotlin Dev: 5,000,000 - AntennaPod attempt

December 2023

• hzrd: 5,000,000 - Nostrudel
• awayuki: 5,000,000 - NOSTOPUS illustrations
• bera: 5,000,000 - getwired.app
• Chris: 5,000,000 - resolvr.io
• NoGood: 10,000,000 - nostrexplained.com stories

October 2023

• SnowCait: 5,000,000 - https://nostter.vercel.app/ and other tools
• Shaun: 10,000,000 - https://yakihonne.com/, events and work on Nostr awareness
• Derek Ross: 10,000,000 - spreading the word around the world
• fmar: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/frnandu/yana
• The Nostr Report: 2,500,000 - curating stuff
• james magoo: 2,500,000 - the Obsidian plugin: https://github.com/jamesmagoo/nostr-writer

August 2023

• Paul Miller: 5,000,000 - JS libraries and cryptography-related work
• BOUNTY tijl: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/github-tijlxyz/wikinostr
• gzuus: 5,000,000 - https://nostree.me/

July 2023

• syusui-s: 5,000,000 - rabbit, a tweetdeck-like Nostr client: https://syusui-s.github.io/rabbit/
• kojira: 5,000,000 - Nostr fanzine, Nostr discussion groups in Japan, hardware experiments
• darashi: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/darashi/nos.today, https://github.com/darashi/searchnos, https://github.com/darashi/murasaki
• jeff g: 5,000,000 - https://nostr.how and https://listr.lol, plus other contributions
• cloud fodder: 5,000,000 - https://nostr1.com (open-source)
• utxo.one: 5,000,000 - https://relaying.io (open-source)
• Max DeMarco: 10,269,507 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aA-jiiepOrE
• BOUNTY optout21: 1,000,000 - https://github.com/optout21/nip41-proto0 (proposed nip41 CLI)
• BOUNTY Leo: 1,000,000 - https://github.com/leo-lox/camelus (an old relay thing I forgot exactly)

June 2023

• BOUNTY: Sepher: 2,000,000 - a webapp for making lists of anything: https://pinstr.app/
• BOUNTY: Kieran: 10,000,000 - implement gossip algorithm on Snort, implement all the other nice things: manual relay selection, following hints etc.
• Mattn: 5,000,000 - a myriad of projects and contributions to Nostr projects: https://github.com/search?q=owner%3Amattn+nostr&type=code
• BOUNTY: lynn: 2,000,000 - a simple and clean git nostr CLI written in Go, compatible with William's original git-nostr-tools; and implement threaded comments on https://github.com/fiatjaf/nocomment.
• Jack Chakany: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/jacany/nblog
• BOUNTY: Dan: 2,000,000 - https://metadata.nostr.com/

April 2023

• BOUNTY: Blake Jakopovic: 590,000 - event deleter tool, NIP dependency organization
• BOUNTY: koalasat: 1,000,000 - display relays
• BOUNTY: Mike Dilger: 4,000,000 - display relays, follow event hints (Gossip)
• BOUNTY: kaiwolfram: 5,000,000 - display relays, follow event hints, choose relays to publish (Nozzle)
• Daniele Tonon: 3,000,000 - Gossip
• bu5hm4nn: 3,000,000 - Gossip
• BOUNTY: hodlbod: 4,000,000 - display relays, follow event hints

March 2023

• Doug Hoyte: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/hoytech/strfry
• Alex Gleason: 5,000,000 sats - https://gitlab.com/soapbox-pub/mostr
• verbiricha: 5,000,000 sats - https://badges.page/, https://habla.news/
• talvasconcelos: 5,000,000 sats - https://migrate.nostr.com, https://read.nostr.com, https://write.nostr.com/
• BOUNTY: Gossip model: 5,000,000 - https://camelus.app/
• BOUNTY: Gossip model: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/kaiwolfram/Nozzle
• BOUNTY: Bounty Manager: 5,000,000 - https://nostrbounties.com/

February 2023

• styppo: 5,000,000 sats - https://hamstr.to/
• sandwich: 5,000,000 sats - https://nostr.watch/
• BOUNTY: Relay-centric client designs: 5,000,000 sats https://bountsr.org/design/2023/01/26/relay-based-design.html
• BOUNTY: Gossip model on https://coracle.social/: 5,000,000 sats
• Nostrovia Podcast: 3,000,000 sats - https://nostrovia.org/
• BOUNTY: Nostr-Desk / Monstr: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/alemmens/monstr
• Mike Dilger: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/mikedilger/gossip

January 2023

• ismyhc: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/Galaxoid-Labs/Seer
• Martti Malmi: 5,000,000 sats - https://iris.to/
• Carlos Autonomous: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/BrightonBTC/bija
• Koala Sat: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/KoalaSat/nostros
• Vitor Pamplona: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/vitorpamplona/amethyst
• Cameri: 5,000,000 - https://github.com/Cameri/nostream

December 2022

• William Casarin: 7 BTC - splitting the fund
• pseudozach: 5,000,000 sats - https://nostr.directory/
• Sondre Bjellas: 5,000,000 sats - https://notes.blockcore.net/
• Null Dev: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/KotlinGeekDev/Nosky
• Blake Jakopovic: 5,000,000 sats - https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostcat, https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostreq and https://github.com/blakejakopovic/NostrEventPlayground

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🧟‍♀️ Mastercard lancia il suo Crypto Credential, una soluzione che consente pagamenti facili e transazioni peer-to-peer con Bitcoin. Questa mossa semplifica l'utilizzo di Bitcoin per le persone comuni, rendendolo più accessibile e attraente per un pubblico più ampio.

⛔️ Pagamenti veloci e sicuri con Bitcoin, anche offline.

🧟‍♀️ Il Crypto Credential di Mastercard utilizza la tecnologia blockchain per consentire transazioni Bitcoin rapide e sicure, anche offline. Gli utenti possono effettuare pagamenti scansionando codici QR o utilizzando la tecnologia NFC, senza la necessità di intermediari o connessioni internet.

⛔️ Ma attenzione alla centralizzazione e al controllo.

🧟‍♀️ Sebbene il Crypto Credential di Mastercard faciliti l'utilizzo di Bitcoin, è importante ricordare che Mastercard è un'istituzione centralizzata. È fondamentale utilizzare piattaforme non custodial e proteggere la propria sovranità finanziaria per evitare di cedere il controllo dei propri Bitcoin a terze parti.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

BitcoinReportItalia #Mastercard #CryptoCredential #PeerToPeer #Criptovalute #Blockchain #NFC #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ 38d0888d:bd8e1246

Considering the intricacies of perceiving physical reality and the layers of materialization superimposed on the pure mind is essential in recognizing the transcendence of a higher power beyond human comprehension. Humanity should acknowledge a unified collective mind manifesting across all existence. The common goal is to elevate the mind beyond perceptual limitations, avoiding all forms of idolatry and idealization.

Aware of the challenges in defining a higher power, it is important to consciously avoid fixating on specific interpretations. Preventing misguidance requires recognizing the subjective nature of our current level of perception. To maintain clarity in communication, historically, the habit of using terms like the Supreme Being, Creator, and Higher Power has developed, ensuring a balanced and common representation of the spiritual force of life and conveying the concept of a primordial mind that is beyond physical sensing.

In today's modern urban environment, taking into account the still-developing psyche for perceiving the constantly increasing volume of information, guiding people towards spiritual harmony and deep mutual understanding is becoming necessary. The first principle is that acknowledging a higher power should not become idolatrous veneration. Instead, humanity should focus on actively exploring and comprehending the ineffable nature of this transcendent entity.

By embracing this main principle, individuals can cultivate a profound understanding of the all-encompassing primordial force that is Life, fostering a sense of unity and spiritual growth amidst the complexities of modern urban life.

@ 9ecbb0e7:06ab7c09

Jorge García Más, quien perdió a 14 familiares en el trágico hundimiento del remolcador 13 de Marzo en la bahía de La Habana, el 13 de julio de 1994, falleció este domingo 2 de junio a los 80 años de edad.

La noticia de su fallecimiento fue anunciada por su hijo, Jorge Félix García, a través de una publicación en Facebook, que fue compartida por el reconocido activista Ramón Saúl Sánchez. En su mensaje, Jorge Félix expresó el dolor por la pérdida de su padre y el respeto por la labor que desempeñó durante tres décadas. “Lo que sí no se apaga es la obra incansable de este hombre a favor de la justicia, esa quedará ahí para siempre, como ejemplo de sacrificio personal y, al mismo tiempo, como perpetuo homenaje a los que dedicó su batallar los últimos 30 años de su existencia, las víctimas del Hundimiento del Remolcador 13 de Marzo”, escribió.

El remolcador 13 de Marzo, con 68 personas a bordo que intentaban escapar de Cuba, fue embestido por tres remolcadores del gobierno cubano, lo que llevó a la muerte a 31 personas, incluidos 10 menores. Entre los fallecidos se encontraban 14 miembros de la familia de García Más, una pérdida que lo motivó a dedicar su vida a la denuncia pública del crimen. Su hija, María Victoria García, sobreviviente del hundimiento, falleció en enero pasado.

Jorge García Más no solo fue un testigo de uno de los actos más brutales cometidos por el régimen comunista cubano, sino también un defensor de la memoria y la justicia para las víctimas. Su hijo destacó en su mensaje la influencia y el compromiso que dejó su padre como herencia: "El legado de un hombre como mi padre sin duda alguna que crea compromiso, y marca un ejemplo a seguir para todo aquel que lo injusto le haya arrebatado lo justo. Demos gracias por lo vivido a su lado, por lo aprendido en su camino, por el abrazo, la mano amiga. Jorge García Más (Jomás) hoy se nos queda, no se nos va".

@ 9ecbb0e7:06ab7c09

La Resolución 9/24 del Ministerio de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (Minfar), firmada por su ministro Álvaro López Miera, y publicada en la Gaceta Oficial de la República, autoriza el uso de armas de fuego para proteger lugares de interés en todo el país.

El documento, que data del 12 de febrero de 2024, entró en vigor a partir de su publicación en la edición ordinaria número 46 de la Gaceta, es decir, desde el 3 de junio.

En concreto, se autoriza el uso de armamento para incrementar la seguridad y protección física en zonas de producción agropecuarias, inversiones constructivas y de montaje, así como otras áreas de interés estatal administradas por el Minfar.

Dependiendo del nivel de riesgo asociado a cada zona, los custodios emplearán escopetas y armas con munición de perdigones de diferentes calibres.

Estas áreas deberán estar delimitadas y señalizadas con carteles en español e inglés que indiquen “NO PASE, ZONA MILITAR”. Esta medida podría implicar un aumento en las medidas de seguridad y la posibilidad de uso de armamento letal por parte de los custodios.

Esta disposición podría resultar en incidentes lamentables, especialmente en áreas urbanas densamente pobladas, donde el acceso involuntario es más probable.

El Código Penal Militar vigente en Cuba establece que no se podrá exigir responsabilidad penal a quien haga uso racional y reglamentario de las armas de fuego en zonas militares. Esto incluye repeler ataques o cuando no se obedezcan las órdenes preventivas establecidas, creando una situación de riesgo.

Llama poderosamente la atención que la resolución se haya hecho pública, pues el Minfar siempre actúa en el oscurantismo. Analistas indican que la decisión forma parte de una campaña mediática donde el régimen cubano insiste en la existencia de un plan orquestado desde Estados Unidos para impulsar acciones terroristas en Cuba durante el verano cuando deben aumentar los apagones y agudizarse la crisis económica y la falta de alimentos.

Por otra parte, el presidente de Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel, orientó precisiones sobre las estructuras organizativas de la defensa en las administraciones provinciales y municipales del poder popular. En ese sentido, facultó al ministro de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias “dictar las disposiciones normativas y documentos complementarios que se requieran para el cumplimiento de la defensa”.

Adicionalmente, Álvaro López Miera, tendrá a su cargo “proponer los ajustes que requiera la composición tipo de las direcciones o departamentos independientes de la Defensa en las administraciones provinciales y municipales del Poder Popular previa conciliación con el Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social”.

@ 9ecbb0e7:06ab7c09

Los familiares de la niña abusada sexualmente en el poblado de Buey Arriba tendrán que esperar entre 15 y 25 días más para conocer la sentencia definitiva al perpetrador del crimen, luego de que este miércoles el Tribunal Provincial celebrara la vista de apelación.

“El abogado me dijo que hay que esperar ya que las juezas de la provincia tienen que deliberar. Yo pienso que estén investigando el caso para ver por qué esa sentencia que le pusieron inicialmente a ese señor pedófilo”, dijo a Martí Noticias Yelenis Pinilla, la abuela de la pequeña A. M. Contino Pinilla.

El agresor de la menor de cuatro años, Maikel Solano Arévalo, fue condenado a solo tres años de correccional sin internamiento por el delito de abuso sexual de carácter continuado.

“El abogado me explicó que el juicio no se hizo para comprobar hechos porque ya los hechos están comprobados, a él lo declararon culpable con hechos comprobados, pero le imponen una sanción de tres años de trabajo correccional sin internamiento y entonces el juicio, precisamente, fue para ver por qué ese Tribunal de aquí de este municipio decidió imponerle esa sanción tan benévola al abusador”, agregó.

El fallo de los jueces municipales Rutmary Moreno Carrazana, Yenima Suarez Millán y Luis Leyva Rivero, con fecha del 20 de febrero de 2024, dio por consumado que la víctima A. M. Contino Pinilla fue despojada de sus ropas por su agresor, que con el cuerpo de la nena satisfizo sus instintos lujuriosos.

"Yo pienso que le apliquen la pena máxima, que es una bobería también, o sea a una persona que sale a reclamar sus derechos a la manifestación pacífica, 15 años en prisión, ¡y a esta persona que está abusando de una niña le ponen pena mínima de internamiento”!", comentó la abuela.

Consultado sobre este caso, el abogado de Cubalex, Alaín Espinosa, afirmó que tanto la sentencia como el proceso penal contra el pedófilo fueron indulgentes.

"En todo momento mantuvieron en libertad a la persona y esto prueba cómo la voluntad política del Estado está más inclinada a la criminalización y a la sanción de ejercicios efectivos de Derechos Humanos, como puede ser la libertad de expresión, que, a perseguir conductas penales de gravedad para la sociedad, como puede ser este delito de abuso sexual a una menor”, explicó el consultor del centro de asesoría legal.

Como reza en la sentencia del juicio, a la que nuestro medio tuvo acceso, “el tribunal tuvo en cuenta además de la naturaleza del delito, la frecuencia con que estos hechos ocurren en el territorio, que atentan contra la niñez”.

Asimismo, afirma que “la menor ha quedado afectada para el resto de su vida”.

“Es un proceso largo e incómodo para nosotros los familiares de la niña, incluso estamos viendo a ese hombre todos los días porque es vecino de aquí de nosotras. Y la niña lo está viendo. La niña ahora le ha dado por orinarse, pienso que a consecuencia del proceso que ha vivido”, señaló Pinilla.

Autora: Yolanda Huerga para Martinoticias

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

☀️ Fantom Foundation stringe una partnership con Google Cloud per migliorare la sicurezza, la scalabilità e lo sviluppo di applicazioni decentralizzate (dApp) sulla sua piattaforma. Questa collaborazione dimostra la crescente maturità del settore blockchain e il suo potenziale per integrare i giganti tecnologici tradizionali.

💡 Sfruttando l'infrastruttura di Google Cloud per scalare e innovare.

☀️ La partnership con Google Cloud fornirà a Fantom l'accesso a risorse computazionali e infrastrutturali avanzate, consentendo di migliorare la sicurezza e la scalabilità della sua rete. Questo apre nuove possibilità per lo sviluppo di dApp innovative e ad alte prestazioni.

💡 Un passo verso un'adozione diffusa della blockchain?

☀️ La collaborazione tra Fantom e Google Cloud potrebbe accelerare l'adozione diffusa della tecnologia blockchain, rendendola più accessibile e attraente per le imprese e gli utenti finali. Tuttavia, è importante ricordare che la centralizzazione di Google Cloud potrebbe sollevare dubbi sulla natura decentralizzata della blockchain.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

BitcoinReportItalia #Fantom #Google #Cloud #Criptovalute #Partnership #dApp #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ a876a108:419b647e

What is a KuCoin account? A KuCoin account is a digital platform that allows users to buy, sell, and trade various cryptocurrencies. It serves as a marketplace where individuals can engage in cryptocurrency trading activities, including exchanging one cryptocurrency for another or purchasing digital assets using fiat currency. KuCoin offers a user-friendly interface, advanced trading tools, and a wide selection of cryptocurrencies for users to trade, making it a popular choice among cryptocurrency enthusiasts and investors.

Is KuCoin safe? While KuCoin has implemented various security measures to protect users' assets, such as two-factor authentication and fund encryption, the safety of your KuCoin account ultimately depends on several factors. These include maintaining strong personal security practices like using unique and complex passwords, enabling additional security features like two-factor authentication, regularly monitoring your account for any unauthorized activity, and being cautious of phishing attempts and suspicious emails or messages. Additionally, consider storing the majority of your funds in cold storage wallets rather than leaving them on exchanges for extended periods. Overall, while KuCoin endeavors to provide a secure platform, users must also take proactive steps to safeguard their accounts and assets.

@ a367f9eb:0633efea

Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) loves to cast herself as the ultimate public defender of consumers and the arch-nemesis of bankers on Wall Street. 

However, with her recent record opposing popular mergers and shutting down regulatory reform for Bitcoin and its crypto-offspring, Warren has sided more with the major banks rather than new players that stand to empower consumers.

In the last month, Warren has used her perch in the Senate to oppose the repeal of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin 121, which would have allowed financial institutions to more safely hold cryptocurrencies. She’s also moved to shut down Senate debate on the House-passed Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act, the first substantial federal framework for digital assets.

In the same vein, Warren opposed the prospective merger between Discover and Capital One Bank, the first serious joint venture that could have rivaled the payment networks of Visa, Mastercard, and American Express. 

Warren, along with left-leaning groups like Americans for Financial Reform and the American Economic Liberties Project, claims the acquisition will stifle competition and harm consumers by creating the largest U.S. credit card issuer in terms of assets.

Their coalition argues Capital One would hike merchant fees and make its users pay higher for using their cards, saddling millions of customers with high-interest debt they could never hope to pay off. 

This critique misses a crucial point: the real threat to competition comes from the entrenched banks that already have dominant market positions, not from the emergence of new competitors that may offer better products.

Many of the large banks with a power base in Washington, D.C. have flexed their regulatory muscle to stop the merger from happening, for the precise reason that it would lead to more competition in a highly regulated space.

In a recent American Banker article, Intrepid Ventures’ Eric Grover made this very case, “The other goliath banks don't want the deal to go through because they'll face a more formidable competitor.” Combining the customer base of Capital One banking and credit customers with a dedicated payment network in Discover would unlock some needed competition for payment rails using either debit or credit cards.

In opposing the deal, Warren is purporting to save consumers from yet another “too-big-to-fail” bank, but rather than protecting the little guy, she’s depriving each and every one of us from accessing additional financial service options.

Warren’s position protects big banks from having to innovate and compete and allows them to keep costs high and choices limited for consumers. This isn’t a minor oversight. It raises serious questions about Warren’s true motivations.

In pursuing a centralized, highly regulated financial services sector, Elizabeth Warren has become a warrior for the incumbents rather than the upstarts. She’s chosen to fight for the boardrooms rather than consumers and their wallets.

Despite Warren’s best efforts, the financial landscape is evolving, with digital wallets and flexible credential technologies from companies like Visa and Curve, which offer consumers unprecedented flexibility at checkout. They’re also working to protect consumer privacy by issuing virtual numbers to avoid identity theft.  FinTech services have slowly gained adoption across the country, providing new ways to consumers to fund their lives and save for their families.

A merger could harness these technologies and provide merchants with more routing options that lead to potentially lower costs for both the provider and the consumer. More choices at the point of sale mean greater competition among the card networks for your loyalty. 

That means an arms race to improve rewards programs.

Despite this potential upside, Warren insists the acquisition can only harm consumers. The Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) have extended the public comment period for this acquisition, ensuring a more thorough review. Hopefully, this will allow consumers time to have their say in voicing the need for more competition in the banking sector.

Competition could take the form of innovation in the adoption of cryptocurrencies, a key demand of millennials and minorities who are more likely to hold these assets. It’s an undeniable next frontier for FinTech and banking services which give consumers more control of their money.

Elizabeth Warren’s opposition to the Capital One-Discover acquisition, framed as consumer protection, is actually a defense of the entrenched Wall Street giants who oppose it. 

It’s past time to hold Warren and her cadre of manipulators accountable. Allowing this acquisition to proceed could foster a more competitive and innovative financial sector that benefits all consumers. That’s a goal we should all be able to agree on.

Yaël Ossowski is deputy director of the Consumer Choice Center, a global consumer advocacy group.

Originally published on RealClear Markets.

@ 3c984938:2ec11289

The Chamorros: People of my island They islanders for centuries took care of the island. They fished, farmed, hunted, voyaged, made tools, art, had stories, had marriages within clans. Then, the Spanish came. When they first came, the Chamorros boarded their boat to greet the weird people(I'm sure they thought they were weird too). It started peaceful until the Spaniards coffer's slowly dried up. This led to the occupation of the island and grew oppressive. Eventually, The Spanish lost the war to the Americans. Guam was then sold to the American gov't as spoils of war, trading one oppressive regime for another.

The TakeOver Process-1

The TakeOver Process-2

The TakeOver Process-3

Get a job, you lazy islanders. We need to tax you, come work for us. This was the price to become American to the indigenous islanders.

Then the war came. close up

Guam was hit first before Pearl Harbor(The international Date line puts Guam timezone first ahead) but after this, The Japanese invaded and then occupied the island. Note at the bottom, The American Naval governor surrendered. This led to the islanders thus to become slaves to the Japanese Empire.

Recall "Day of Infamy" by FDR

Life under Japanese Rule Note Northern Marianas islands are the smaller islands above Guam. See the next image below.

Map of the island geography. Guam is referred as NYC in the Marianas. The rest are really, really small.

Nearly 16k of indigenous islander died, by the end of the war less than 6kish Chamorro survived.

The Federal Government then claimed parts of the land and since then and haven't returned it. They've returned some of it. This was a long time ago, I think it's time to let it go. Some islanders demand war repatriations. It makes zero sense to demand money from future Americans to pay for those war repatriations. The enemy is not the people, it's those that wield the pen to create unreasonable bills and the ones that enforce it.

Final Words. The islanders lived peaceful. There was no room to be a bad person of the colony because that person was risked getting shunned. Often, they sent the bad natives (thus becoming 2nd class citizens) inland, barring them from getting access to the ocean. But the land is rich and fertile. Instead of saltwater fish, they had fresh water 🐟fish, 🐍eel, 🦐shrimp and 🦞crawfish and plenty of fruit to eat and farm.

They didn't ask to become Spanish or American. It was this way or the highway. When countries want to expand they need more territories, land, money and human capital(your life energy). History doesn't repeat, it just rhymes.

🦋The best way to combat this is go back to a similar economy that is less corruptible. I believe Bitcoin can do this. History gives clues. Don't trust, verify.

Thank you for joining me on this walk (lol, reading) through the museum, please comment if you enjoyed this.

@ d0b327c6:1ae748c2

Tradotto dall’originale di Frank Shostak - pubblicato il 3 giu 2024

Molti commentatori economici ritengono che l'aumento della quantità di denaro possa rilanciare l'economia. Ciò si basa sull'idea che, con più soldi in tasca, la gente spenderà di più e gli altri seguiranno l'esempio, ritenendo che il denaro sia un semplice mezzo di pagamento.

Il denaro, tuttavia, non è un mezzo di pagamento, ma piuttosto un mezzo di scambio. Permette solo a un produttore di scambiare il suo prodotto con quello di un altro produttore. Secondo Murray Rothbard, “il denaro, di per sé, non può essere consumato e non può essere utilizzato direttamente come bene del produttore nel processo produttivo. Il denaro di per sé è quindi improduttivo; è una scorta morta e non produce nulla”. I mezzi di pagamento sono sempre beni e servizi che pagano altri beni e servizi. Il denaro facilita semplicemente questi pagamenti come mezzo di scambio.

Ad esempio, un panettiere scambia il suo pane con denaro e poi usa il denaro per comprare scarpe. In realtà, non paga le scarpe con il denaro, ma con il pane che ha prodotto. La produzione di pane del panettiere dà origine alla sua domanda di denaro, che emerge perché il denaro è il bene più commerciabile. Il possessore di denaro ritiene di poterlo scambiare con i beni e i servizi di cui ha bisogno, a differenza del sistema del baratto in cui il pagamento di beni per beni non è sempre possibile. (Per esempio, un macellaio potrebbe non essere in grado di pagare con la sua carne le scarpe se il calzolaio è vegetariano).

La gente chiede potere d'acquisto, non denaro in quanto tale

La domanda di denaro è la domanda di potere d'acquisto del denaro. Secondo Ludwig von Mises, “I servizi che il denaro rende sono condizionati dall'altezza del suo potere d'acquisto. Nessuno vuole avere in cassa un numero definito di pezzi di denaro o un peso definito di denaro; vuole avere in cassa una quantità definita di potere d'acquisto”. Ora, una diminuzione dell'offerta di moneta, a parità di altre condizioni, si tradurrà in un rafforzamento del potere d'acquisto della moneta. Al contrario, il potere d'acquisto del denaro diminuirà se la quantità di denaro aumenta. Non può esistere “troppo poco” o “troppo” denaro. Finché il mercato si libera, non può emergere una carenza di denaro.

Una volta che il mercato ha scelto una particolare merce come denaro, lo stock dato di questa merce sarà sufficiente a garantire i servizi che il denaro fornisce. Quindi, in un mercato libero, l'idea di un tasso di crescita ottimale del denaro è assurda. Secondo Mises,

Poiché il funzionamento del mercato tende a determinare lo stato finale del potere d'acquisto del denaro a un'altezza in cui l'offerta e la domanda di denaro coincidono, non ci può mai essere un eccesso o una carenza di denaro. Ogni individuo e tutti gli individui insieme godono sempre pienamente dei vantaggi che possono trarre dallo scambio indiretto e dall'uso del denaro, indipendentemente dal fatto che la quantità totale di denaro sia grande o piccola. ... . . I servizi che il denaro rende non possono essere né migliorati né riparati cambiando l'offerta di denaro. . . . La quantità di denaro disponibile nell'intera economia è sempre sufficiente a garantire a tutti ciò che il denaro fa e può fare.

Produciamo per consumare

Lo scopo ultimo della produzione è il consumo. Le persone producono e scambiano beni e servizi per migliorare la propria situazione di vita. La produzione fine a se stessa e non al consumo è un'impresa priva di significato. In un'economia di libero mercato, sia il consumo che la produzione sono in armonia tra loro, poiché è probabile che il consumo sia pienamente sostenuto dalla produzione.

Ciò che permette al fornaio di consumare pane e scarpe è la sua produzione di pane. Una parte della sua produzione di pane viene destinata al consumo di pane, mentre l'altra parte viene utilizzata per pagare le scarpe. Si noti che il suo consumo è completamente coperto, pagato dalla sua produzione. Qualsiasi tentativo di aumentare il consumo senza aumentare la produzione porta a un consumo non coperto, che deve avvenire a spese di qualcun altro.

Questo è esattamente ciò che fa il pompaggio monetario. Genera una domanda non sostenuta dalla produzione. Questo tipo di domanda mina il risparmio reale e a sua volta destabilizza la formazione del capitale, indebolendo la crescita economica anziché rafforzarla.

È il risparmio reale, e non il denaro, che finanzia e rende possibile la produzione di strumenti e macchinari migliori. Con strumenti e macchinari migliori, è poi possibile aumentare la produzione di beni e servizi di consumo.

Ancora una volta, contrariamente a quanto sostengono economisti come Paul Krugman, mettere in moto consumi non sostenuti dalla produzione attraverso il pompaggio monetario non farà altro che soffocare la crescita economica. I consumi non sostenuti diminuiscono il flusso di risparmio reale che rende possibile la crescita economica. Se fosse stato altrimenti, la povertà nel mondo sarebbe stata eliminata da tempo, vista l'enorme quantità di creazione di denaro da parte dei governi nel corso della storia.

Quando, però, il tasso di crescita dei consumi non garantiti raggiunge una fase in cui il flusso di risparmio reale diventa negativo, l'economia cade in un crollo economico. Ogni tentativo della banca centrale di far uscire l'economia dalla recessione attraverso il pompaggio monetario peggiora le cose, poiché aumenta i consumi non garantiti, impoverendo ulteriormente il risparmio reale.

Il crollo della fonte di crescita economica espone i prestiti a riserva frazionaria delle banche e aumenta il rischio di corse agli sportelli. Per proteggersi, le banche riducono la generazione di credito proveniente dal “nulla”.

In queste condizioni, è improbabile che un ulteriore pompaggio monetario da parte della banca centrale aumenti i prestiti bancari. Al contrario, un ulteriore pompaggio distrugge il risparmio reale e mina un maggior numero di imprese, rendendo le banche ancora più riluttanti a espandere i prestiti.

A queste condizioni, le banche probabilmente accetterebbero di concedere prestiti solo alle imprese meritevoli di credito. Tuttavia, quando la crisi economica si aggrava, diventa molto più difficile trovare molte imprese meritevoli di credito. Di conseguenza, la banca centrale potrebbe scoprire che, nonostante il suo tentativo di inflazionare l'economia, l'offerta di moneta inizierà a diminuire. Ovviamente, la banca centrale potrebbe compensare questo calo con un pompaggio monetario aggressivo.

La banca centrale può monetizzare il deficit del bilancio pubblico. (Durante le restrizioni dovute al covid, ha sottoscritto miliardi di dollari di assegni inviati ai privati). Tutto questo, però, non fa che minare ulteriormente il risparmio reale e, in ultima analisi, devasta l'economia.

Un aumento della domanda mette in moto la crescita economica?

La maggior parte degli economisti tradizionali ritiene che un aumento dell'offerta di moneta faccia crescere la domanda di beni e servizi di consumo. Pertanto, ritengono che una maggiore domanda indotta porterà a una maggiore produzione per soddisfare la domanda, espandendo l'economia.

Tuttavia, per poter accogliere una maggiore produzione di beni e servizi di consumo, è necessario disporre di un'infrastruttura adeguata. Se, tuttavia, la creazione di infrastrutture non è stata intrapresa a causa di un'insufficiente disponibilità di risparmio reale, non sarà possibile avere una maggiore crescita economica.

Nessun aumento dell'offerta di moneta renderà possibile l'espansione economica. Al contrario, un aumento dell'offerta di moneta comprometterà la formazione di risparmio reale e ritarderà, non promuoverà, la ripresa economica.

Conclusioni

Contrariamente a quanto si pensa, il denaro non è un mezzo di pagamento, ma un mezzo di scambio. Pertanto, l'aumento dell'offerta di moneta non può rafforzare la crescita economica. Al contrario, indebolirà la generazione di risparmio reale e comprometterà le prospettive di una crescita economica sostenuta.

Frank Shostak

@ d0b327c6:1ae748c2

Tradotto dall’originale di James Anthony - pubblicato il 17 mag 2024

Siete stanchi di dover creare un nuovo indirizzo Bitcoin ogni volta che qualcuno vuole inviarvi dei fondi? Volete un unico indirizzo Bitcoin riutilizzabile per sempre che non distrugga la vostra privacy? Questo è ciò che Silent Payments vuole risolvere con un nuovo potenziale aggiornamento che potrebbe essere la modalità stealth definitiva per il vostro portafoglio Bitcoin.

Cosa sono i Silent Payments?

I pagamenti silenziosi sono un modo per consentire agli utenti di avere un indirizzo di ricezione statico con cui gli altri possono pagarli, preservando allo stesso tempo la loro privacy. Questi tipi di indirizzi vengono anche chiamati “codici di pagamento riutilizzabili” o “indirizzi nascosti” e hanno questo aspetto:

sp1qqttuwe3e5mqqw0lpftpewrrtq4cq6lmjn0wgfqvnee9p7g0cjjs9cq6d824qqw37pzflk6c26k84ry96mlhh85s907al62gm6fl0xf8fusvktrxj

Questo è in contrasto con un normale indirizzo Bitcoin, che potrebbe apparire come questo:

bc1pfdndvt75jg6037t60782vx56jv03xlrchxr70435cr80cy66rkgshjkda3

Silent Payments (BIP-0352) è stato proposto originariamente da Ruben Somsen nel marzo 2022 e da allora ha ricevuto una serie di revisioni da parte della comunità. Gli indirizzi (o codici) riutilizzabili sono stati proposti già da tempo (dal 2015), ma recentemente hanno guadagnato nuova attenzione grazie a questa nuova proposta che offre una soluzione efficiente, scalabile ed estremamente privata.

Perché sono necessari?

Per ricevere bitcoin è necessario un indirizzo bitcoin. È facile, veloce e gratuito che il vostro portafoglio generi nuovi indirizzi per voi, ma se avete bisogno di ricevere più pagamenti dalla stessa persona o da persone diverse, le cose iniziano a diventare un po' complicate.

Riutilizzo degli indirizzi e privacy

È possibile utilizzare sempre lo stesso indirizzo, ma come abbiamo notato nella nostra Guida per principianti alla privacy dei Bitcoin, il riutilizzo degli indirizzi è incredibilmente dannoso per la vostra privacy e per quella dei mittenti. Questo perché rende facile per le società di Chain Analysis o altri osservatori esterni tracciare tutti i pagamenti e collegarli tra loro, spesso con conseguenze negative per tutti i soggetti coinvolti.

Ad esempio, se siete proprietari di un'attività commerciale e tutti coloro che acquistano prodotti dal vostro negozio vi pagano allo stesso indirizzo bitcoin, tutti possono vedere esattamente quanti bitcoin avete semplicemente cercandoli su un block explorer pubblico. Magari uno dei vostri clienti vede che avete 10 BTC e decide di presentarvi la sua chiave da 5 dollari. Non è il massimo!

Invece, ogni volta che si ricevono fondi, questi dovrebbero andare in un indirizzo nuovo di zecca. Una volta che i fondi in quel nuovo indirizzo sono stati spesi, non dovrebbero essere mai più utilizzati. In questo modo gli osservatori esterni possono vedere solo i dettagli e gli importi dell'indirizzo utilizzato, nient'altro.

Protezione pseudo-anonima

Il fatto che osservatori esterni vedano quanti bitcoin possedete non è l'unica ragione per utilizzare un nuovo indirizzo per i pagamenti in entrata. Se si utilizza lo stesso indirizzo per più pagamenti, è molto probabile che almeno una di queste transazioni venga collegata alla propria identità nel mondo reale.

Magari avete un mucchio di bitcoin non KYC, ma poi usate lo stesso indirizzo per acquistare qualcosa da un negozio a cui fornite i vostri dati reali. Oppure si acquistano bitcoin da uno scambio KYC e li si invia allo stesso indirizzo. Ora tutti gli altri bitcoin non KYC sono compromessi, poiché è chiaro che lo stesso proprietario controlla tutti i fondi di quell'indirizzo.

Malware e rischi di cybersicurezza

La generazione di un nuovo indirizzo per proteggere la sicurezza e la privacy può essere un processo manuale o automatizzato. Potete farlo manualmente ogni volta che qualcuno vuole pagarvi, ma questo ovviamente richiede tempo ed è fastidioso. Inoltre, significa che dovete comunicare ogni volta l'indirizzo al mittente.

Questa comunicazione introduce una serie di potenziali rischi per la sicurezza, come attacchi man in the middle, attacchi malware copia/incolla o semplici errori umani. Ogni volta che si invia il nuovo indirizzo, questo può essere intercettato e modificato da un malintenzionato con conseguente perdita di fondi.

Generare automaticamente il nuovo indirizzo è meglio, in quanto consente di risparmiare tempo e fatica, ma richiede sistemi back-end come il server BTCPay. Per molte persone la configurazione di questo software e hardware è troppo tecnica, lunga o costosa. Anche se non lo è, richiede una manutenzione continua e una connessione a Internet “sempre attiva” per funzionare, il che lo rende non molto comodo da usare.

Sicurezza e privacy di default

Ricevere un pagamento in bitcoin dovrebbe essere sicuro, privato, semplice e gratuito. Purtroppo al momento non è così a causa dei problemi descritti sopra, ma Silent Payments è una soluzione che ci avvicina molto di più a questo scenario ideale.

Vantaggi dei Silent Payments

Oltre agli ovvi vantaggi di avere un indirizzo di ricezione permanente, che non cambia mai, e di essere un modo più semplice, veloce e sicuro per ricevere Bitcoin, i pagamenti silenziosi hanno una serie di altri fantastici vantaggi. Per cominciare, è agnostico rispetto al tipo di indirizzo bitcoin e non aumenta affatto la dimensione della transazione, il che significa che non c'è nemmeno un aumento dei costi delle commissioni.

Le transazioni di pagamento silenzioso sono inoltre indistinguibili da altre transazioni non silenziose, il che significa che si integrano perfettamente e non possono essere collegate a un indirizzo di pagamento silenzioso da osservatori esterni. Anche se un mittente effettua più pagamenti allo stesso mittente, non può essere ricollegato. Questo li rende non solo efficienti, ma anche l'opzione più privata di tutte le soluzioni proposte finora.

Ogni pagamento silenzioso viene inviato a un indirizzo unico, garantendo la massima privacy e nessun riutilizzo dell'indirizzo. Infine, la transazione non richiede alcuna interazione tra mittente e destinatario. Questo è fantastico per coloro che non vogliono gestire e mantenere un'infrastruttura di server solo per ottenere una maggiore privacy.

Quali portafogli supportano i Silent Payments?

Attualmente i pagamenti silenziosi sono una funzione ancora in fase di sviluppo attivo da parte della comunità Bitcoin Core e per questo motivo la maggior parte dei principali portafogli non la supporta. Ci sono però alcuni portafogli che la stanno sviluppando e alcuni di essi la supportano anche nelle versioni beta:

• Silentium ((https://github.com/louisinger/silentium))
• Cake Wallet (beta)
• SeedSigner (sperimentale)

Come funzionano i Silent Payments?

Esempio di Silent Payment

Normalmente, quando si desidera ricevere bitcoin, si fa in modo che il software del portafoglio generi un nuovo indirizzo bitcoin e poi si invia questa informazione all'altra persona. Se poi si vogliono inviare altri bitcoin o se una persona diversa vuole inviarli, si genera un secondo o un terzo indirizzo.

Con i pagamenti silenziosi, invece, si genera semplicemente un indirizzo di pagamento silenzioso permanente, come quello mostrato di seguito. Questo indirizzo è un po' più grande di un normale indirizzo bitcoin, ma potete darlo a tutte le persone che volete e tutte possono inviarvi tutti i pagamenti che vogliono.

sp1qqttuwe3e5mqqw0lpftpewrrtq4cq6lmjn0wgfqvnee9p7g0cjjs9cq6d848qqw37pzflk6c26k84ry96mlhh85s907al62gm6fl0xf8fusvktrxj

Ogni volta che lo fanno, viene generato automaticamente un nuovo indirizzo bitcoin (normale) per quella specifica transazione, proteggendo così la vostra privacy e la loro. Il vostro indirizzo di pagamento silenzioso può anche essere codificato in un codice QR, proprio come i normali indirizzi bitcoin, e potreste anche stamparlo o pubblicarlo su un sito web se gestite un'attività commerciale.

Maggiori dettagli

Per essere un po' più tecnici, gli indirizzi di pagamento silenziosi funzionano combinando le chiavi pubbliche del mittente e del destinatario, oltre a una chiave segreta condivisa, per creare automaticamente il nuovo indirizzo di ricezione che solo il destinatario ha l'autorità di spendere.

La creazione dell'indirizzo di ricezione viene effettuata interamente dal mittente e non richiede che il destinatario sia online. Tutto ciò di cui il mittente ha bisogno è il suo indirizzo di pagamento silenzioso originale e utilizza tre chiavi per creare l'indirizzo di ricezione:

1. La chiave pubblica dell'output che il mittente sta inviando al destinatario previsto.
2. La chiave pubblica del codice di pagamento riutilizzabile del destinatario
3. Una chiave segreta condivisa (generata con ECDH) che il mittente e il destinatario conoscono.

Una volta che il mittente ha generato questo nuovo indirizzo di ricezione, vi invia i propri fondi. Da qui il destinatario è l'unico che può spendere i fondi in esso contenuti. Ma dato che il destinatario non è affatto coinvolto in questo processo, come fa a sapere quando è stato pagato? E soprattutto, come fa a sapere a quale indirizzo è stato effettuato il pagamento?

Storia degli indirizzi nascosti

Gli utenti di bitcoin desiderano i pagamenti privati da anni, quindi non sorprende che ci siano state altre proposte, molto più vecchie. Queste vecchie soluzioni avevano i loro problemi, che ruotavano anche intorno al modo in cui la parte ricevente sarebbe venuta a conoscenza del nuovo pagamento.

Una proposta originale, chiamata PayNyms (BIP-0047), richiedeva che le transazioni di notifica fossero effettuate a catena per poter recuperare facilmente i fondi inviati. Questa soluzione è stata ritenuta inaccettabile da diversi sviluppatori, in quanto non solo non era ideale per la privacy, in quanto le transazioni risaltavano come insegne illuminate sulla blockchain, ma anche perché richiedeva transazioni aggiuntive.

Questo non solo era inefficiente, ma anche costoso, in quanto queste transazioni extra richiedevano ovviamente delle commissioni di transazione per essere elaborate. Se da un lato i pagamenti silenziosi eliminano il requisito della transazione di notifica, dall'altro introducono un altro piccolo inconveniente.

Gli svantaggi di un indirizzo Silent Payment

La questione di come un destinatario sappia di essere stato pagato ci porta praticamente all'unico inconveniente dei pagamenti silenziosi.

Se il portafoglio che riceve i fondi vuole verificare se ci sono nuovi pagamenti, deve analizzare ogni singola transazione e controllare tutti gli input. Questo processo di scansione utilizza le chiavi private dei ricevitori, è moderatamente intensivo per la CPU e ovviamente richiede che il portafoglio abbia accesso ai dati grezzi delle transazioni.

In generale esistono due tipi di portafogli: quelli che sono collegati e supportati da un nodo Bitcoin completo - cioè un nodo che ha una copia completa dell'intera blockchain, compresi tutti i blocchi e tutti i dati all'interno di questi blocchi - e quelli che sono collegati a un nodo leggero (chiamato anche “nodo pruned”).

I nodi pruned memorizzano solo le intestazioni dei blocchi invece dei blocchi completi. Ciò consente loro di interagire con la rete Bitcoin e di non dover scaricare e memorizzare l'intera Blockchain Bitcoin, ma allo stesso tempo significa che non possono convalidare completamente l'intera rete. Utilizzano la minor quantità di spazio su disco

I portafogli collegati ai nodi pruned sono chiamati Light Clients. Poiché questi portafogli light client non elaborano i blocchi e non hanno una connessione diretta a un nodo che elabora i blocchi, ottenere i dati delle transazioni per eseguire la scansione richiede un po' più di lavoro.

Attualmente i pagamenti silenziosi funzionano sui client leggeri, ma devono raggiungere e richiedere informazioni specifiche al nodo a cui sono connessi per eseguire il processo di scansione. Queste richieste consumano dati e richiedono tempo, quindi devono essere minimizzate il più possibile, sia per una buona esperienza dell'utente che per ridurre i costi della larghezza di banda per l'utente e il provider.

Fortunatamente esistono molti modi semplici per accelerare il processo di scansione, richiedendo i cosiddetti “dati di modifica”. I modi attualmente suggeriti per restringere e ridurre la quantità di dati trasferiti includono:

• Richiedere solo le transazioni inviate dopo un certo periodo di tempo, ad esempio quando il portafoglio ha effettuato l'ultimo check-in per ottenere i dati sulle transazioni.
• Richiedere solo transazioni che non siano già state spese
• Richiedere solo transazioni che abbiano almeno un'uscita Taproot al loro interno
• Richiedere solo transazioni che hanno output superiori a una certa dimensione della polvere (ad esempio 1.000 sats).

Questi qualificatori riducono drasticamente la quantità di dati di tweak da trasferire, ma c'è anche un altro ottimo modo per ridurre enormemente questo onere: richiederli meno spesso.

Se una transazione ha un output che è già stato speso, ovviamente non è rilevante per il destinatario, poiché è chiaro che non si tratta di un pagamento destinato a lui. Il fatto è che più a lungo il portafoglio attende di ricevere aggiornamenti su tutte le transazioni possibili, più alta è la probabilità che sempre più output di transazione siano stati spesi. Ciò significa che ci sono sempre meno transazioni valide che devono essere controllate!

Ovviamente a tutti piace sapere di essere stati pagati immediatamente, ma se il portafoglio aspetta semplicemente un giorno, tre giorni, una settimana o addirittura un mese, la quantità di dati validi e quindi da trasferire si riduce drasticamente.

Controllando una volta ogni tre giorni, il consumo di dati si riduce del 70%. Se il portafoglio controlla solo una volta al mese, il consumo di dati si riduce del 95%. Sembra chiaro che anche con queste regole molto semplicistiche un portafoglio client leggero potrebbe ricevere Silent Payments in modo semplice ed efficiente.

Si spera che anche questo piccolo inconveniente possa essere ulteriormente mitigato in futuro, poiché renderebbe Silent Payments una soluzione perfetta a un problema a lungo termine. Anche se non verrà mai risolto al di là di questa attuale implementazione limitata, i requisiti di larghezza di banda dei dati sembrano abbastanza ragionevoli nel mondo odierno affamato di larghezza di banda.

Ad esempio, un portafoglio client leggero che controlla una volta ogni 3 giorni utilizzerebbe al massimo 15 MB di dati al mese. Non è certo un problema in un mondo in cui i social media consumano regolarmente GB di dati (per persona) al giorno!

Il futuro dei Silent Payments

Sebbene i pagamenti silenziosi siano stati proposti per la prima volta nel 2022, non si tratta di un lasso di tempo enorme quando si tratta dello sviluppo di Bitcoin Core. I miglioramenti di Bitcoin vengono discussi a fondo e dibattuti da centinaia di persone in tutto il mondo prima di essere presi in considerazione per l'inclusione in una nuova versione.

Per questo motivo la proposta è ancora agli inizi, ma il futuro sembra davvero roseo. Questa è la proposta più privata, più efficiente e migliore finora. Certo, ha il piccolo inconveniente di richiedere una scansione intensiva della blockchain da parte della CPU, ma con un ulteriore sviluppo è altamente probabile che possa essere resa molto più efficiente.

È stato anche proposto di collegare un indirizzo di pagamento silenzioso a un formato leggibile dall'uomo basato su DNS. Ciò significherebbe che, invece di un codice QR o di un'enorme stringa di numeri casuali, tutto ciò che serve per ricevere pagamenti illimitati, totalmente privati e sicuri per sempre è qualcosa come “dude@company.com”.

È possibile che tra un decennio guarderemo agli indirizzi bitcoin “normali” che usiamo ora come se fossero arcaici quanto il dover ricordare il numero di cellulare di tutti.

James Anthony

---

Nota dell’autore: una ottima fonte di approfondimento è il sito Silent Payment

@ 6f9faa28:33763073

HTMX Intrigue

htmx in a nutshell

htmx is a library that allows you to access modern browser features directly from HTML, rather than using javascript.

-- htmx.org/docs/#introduction

A few days ago and after having read a lot about HTMX and HATEOAS, I finally got my feet wet with HTMX.

I wanted to include the amount of comments and sats that I received on SN on my static site that is generated with Hugo:

The cool thing about HTMX is that you don't need to write javascript yourself. The HTML spec is extended with attributes like hx-get, hx-trigger, hx-target and more which declare the behavior you want.

For example, this is the HTML fragment that I included in my HTML template:

```html {{ with .Params.sn_id }} <span hx-get="/api/content_meta?sn_id={{- . -}}" hx-trigger="load" hx-swap="outerHTML"

<span class="px-1">|</span>
<span>
    <a
        class="underline"
        href="https://stacker.news/items/{{- . -}}"
        target="_blank"
        rel="noopener noreferrer me">0 comments</a>
</span>
<span class="px-1">|</span>
<span>0 sats</span>

{{ end }} ```

On page load (hx-trigger="load"), a GET request to /api/content_meta?sn_id= is triggered (hx-get) and the response replaces <span> (hx-target).[^1]

For the backend, I went with go and net/http which is part of go's stdlib. I also learned about templ which makes it possible to write something like JSX in go.[^2]

This is how I wrote the HTML:

```go package main

import "github.com/ekzyis/snappy" import "fmt"

templ contentMeta (item *sn.Item) { | { fmt.Sprintf("%d comments", item.NComments) } | { fmt.Sprintf("%d sats", item.Sats) } } ```

And then I ran templ generate in the terminal which generated a go file which includes a function that I can call in my request handler to render the HTML:

```go func HandleContentMeta(w http.ResponseWriter, r http.Request) { var ( // stacker.news item id qid = r.URL.Query().Get("sn_id") c = sn.NewClient() item sn.Item id int err error )

w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET")
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "*")

if r.Method == "OPTIONS" {
    return
}

if qid == "" {
    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
    fmt.Fprint(w, "sn_id query param required\n")
    return
}

if id, err = strconv.Atoi(qid); err != nil {
    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
    fmt.Fprint(w, "sn_id must be numeric\n")
    return
}

if item, err = c.Item(id); err != nil {
    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
}

contentMeta(item).Render(r.Context(), w)

} ```

The heavy lifting of fetching the SN item data is done with snappy, the library that I wrote for @hn and @nitter.

And that is all! Quite simple, ain't it?

I am really intrigued by HTMX now, even more now than I already was before trying it out. I suspected it wouldn't be that easy in practice. Of course, this was only very basic usage but at least this very basic usage is indeed very basic!

But now I wonder ... are there any HTMX devs here? If so, I'd be interested in your experience. Do you like it? What did you build with it? What do you not like about it?

[^1]: For example, this is the response for this post.

[^2]: JSX was my original mindblow of React

@ 03742c20:2df9aa5d

ปัจจุบัน Bitcoin มีการพัฒนาอย่างต่อเนื่อง การมาถึงของ Lightning Network ช่วยให้การใช้งานหลากหลายมากขึ้น ส่งเงินได้รวดเร็ว ค่าธรรมเนียมต่ำ และยังเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ Nostr เครือข่ายโซเชียลแบบกระจายศูนย์ที่เปิดโอกาสใหม่ ๆ มากมาย

จะนำ Bitcoin Lightning มาใช้กับเว็บไซต์ได้อย่างไร?

มีหลายวิธี ในการรับโดเนทผ่าน Lightning แต่ผมมีวิธีเจ๋ง ๆ 2 วิธีมาแนะนำ : 1. Lightning-Widget: บริการสร้าง Widget ใส่เว็บไซต์ 2. Nostr-Zap: ปุ่ม Zap ง่าย ๆ ให้เว็บไซต์ งั้นเรามาเริ่มกันเลยดีกว่า

การใช้ Lightning-widget กับเว็บไซต์

เป็นบริการที่ให้สร้าง widget ที่นำเอาไปใส่ในเว็บไซต์คุณได้ มาดูวิธีทำกันดีกว่า ให้คุณกดเข้าเว็บไซต์นี้ได้เลย https://widgets.twentyuno.net/

https://image.nostr.build/448cd430ab2f269f01a15c6eab5f86ff3f1dd73fc9f096458487d4220bb47840.png

เมื่อเข้าสู่เว็บไซต์ดังกล่าวแล้วให้กดปุ่ม “Get started”

https://image.nostr.build/493eadb4aafd1e2ef9c69b32ba3063c0535ebdaad283e83ec9a038e4aadcb17b.png

คุณจะพบกับหน้าให้กรอกข้อมูลต่าง ๆ โดยมีอยู่ 4 รายการที่จำเป็นต้องใส่ข้อมูล - Color: เลือกสีที่ต้องการ - Name: ใส่ชื่อที่ต้องการ - Receiver: ใส่ Lightning Address ของคุณ (หาได้จาก Lightning Wallet) - Image: ใส่ลิงก์รูปภาพ (ฝากรูปได้ที่ https://img.doerig.dev/) หลังใส่ข้อมูลเรียบร้อยแล้ว ให้คุณเลื่อนมาเพื่อเช็ก Preview

https://image.nostr.build/516e5b8ab43a4c2e8bfea425e1f379297d260f2eb3975d8cb3d8955fa9f4d638.png

Embed code ```

``` จากนั้นเอา Embed code ไปใส่เว็บไซต์ตัวเองได้เลย

หมายเหตุ : Embed code นี้สามารถนำมาใช้ได้เรื่อย ๆ หรือแก้ไขได้โดยไม่ต้องสร้างใหม่ทุกครั้ง

การใช้ Nostr-zap กับเว็บไซต์

สิ่งนี้เป็นเครื่องมือที่ช่วยให้คุณสามารถ "Zap" Nostr npub หรือ note จากที่ใดก็ได้ (การ zap คือการรับหรือส่ง Bitcoin Lightning ให้แก่กันได้ทันทีโดยตรงผ่านโปรโตคอล Nostr)

https://image.nostr.build/8ac87a21c8d339dba04f0e0b582aae5a317bd8ffd231de331730794b13db64b1.gif

มาดูวิธีทำกันดีกว่า - สร้าง button ภายในใส่ data-npub data-relays - กำหนดข้อความที่คุณต้องการ - จากนั้นให้วาง script: src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/nostr-zap@0.22.0"

``` <button data-npub="your_npub" data-relays="URL_relays"

Zap Me ⚡️

``` ตัวอย่าง :

``` <button data-npub="npub1qd6zcgzukmydscp3eyauf2dn6xzgfsevsetrls8zrzgs5t0e4fws7re0mj" data-relays="wss://relay.damus.io,wss://relay.snort.social,wss://nostr.wine,wss://relay.nostr.band"

Zap Me ⚡️

``` จากนั้นเอา Embed code ไปใส่เว็บไซต์ตัวเองได้เลย

อ่านข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมได้ที่ Github https://github.com/SamSamskies/nostr-zap?tab=readme-ov-file

ไม่ยากเลยใช่ไหมทั้ง 2 วิธี ชอบแบบไหนเลือกใช้ตามต้องการเลย นำไปปรับใช้กันได้

หวังว่าจะเป็นประโยชน์นะครับ แล้วเจอกันใหม่ในบทความหน้า!

Siamstr #Nostr #Zap #Lightning

@ 1c6b3be3:73f0ae6f

🍵 "btc | bitcoin | lightning network | asic" - Google News

BitReXe: Enabling Parallel VMs on Bitcoin Network - Bitcoin Magazine Bitcoin Miner Bitdeer Expands With Acquisition of ASIC Designer Desiweminer – Mining Bitcoin News - Bitcoin.com News Crypto for Advisors: Layer 2s and the Evolution of Bitcoin - CoinDesk Firm Attacks US Miners, Bitcoin Network Growing Stronger - Bitcoinist Brief History of Cryptocurrency: From Bitcoin to Ethereum and BlockDAG Network - Yahoo Finance How Much Should Bitcoin Change? - Forbes How Marathon Digital is creating a more scalable and secure bitcoin network - TheStreet How To Track Bitcoin Transactions: A Comprehensive Guide - CCN.com Bitcoin Miner Bitdeer to Buy ASIC Chip Designer Desiweminer for $140M in All-Stock Deal - CoinDesk Oslo Freedom Forum Witnesses Global Momentum For Bitcoin And Activism - Bitcoin Magazine

@ 9ecbb0e7:06ab7c09

El 9% de los niños cubanos padecen de “pobreza alimentaria grave”, según un reciente Informe sobre Nutrición Infantil publicado el 5 de junio de 2024 por el Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF).

De acuerdo con el documento público, dentro de esta categoría en la que fue clasificada la infancia en Cuba, cuatro de cada cinco niños consumen únicamente leche materna, productos lácteos y alimentos básicos ricos en almidón como arroz, maíz o trigo.

Mientras tanto, menos del 10% de los infantes afectados tiene acceso a una dieta con frutas y verduras, y menos del 5% come proteínas animales como huevos, carne, aves y pescado.

En ese sentido, el informe revela que los menores cubanos solo tienen acceso a dos de los ocho alimentos esenciales para una dieta saludable, poniendo en evidencia una crisis alimentaria preocupante en la Isla.

UNICEF señala que la pobreza alimentaria infantil grave en Cuba se debe a entornos alimentarios precarios, malas prácticas alimentarias y pobreza de ingresos en los hogares. Estos factores se han exacerbado en la sociedad cubana en los últimos años, reflejando crecientes desigualdades bajo el régimen socialista.

La pobreza de ingresos impide a las familias proporcionar una alimentación nutritiva y variada a sus hijos, y los sistemas sanitarios no ofrecen los servicios esenciales de nutrición necesarios.

No obstante, UNICEF considera que ese porcentaje de 9% de todos los niños cubanos con “pobreza alimentaria grave” entra en la categoría de “bajo”, pues la situación más complicada la tienen países donde el porcentaje supera el 30% como en Haití y buena parte de las naciones africanas.

En el caso de América Latina, la pobreza alimentaria infantil grave afecta al 28% de los niños, por lo cual se considera un nivel “moderado” al igual que en relación con el mundo, donde se ubica en un 25%. Somalia es el país con mayor incidencia, alcanzando un 63%.

Ante esta alarmante situación, UNICEF insta a los gobiernos, incluido el régimen cubano, a garantizar marcos políticos y normativos que aborden las causas de la pobreza alimentaria infantil y a evitar conflictos de intereses, especialmente con la industria de alimentos y bebidas.

La crisis económica en Cuba se ha intensificado en los últimos años, afectando gravemente la vida cotidiana de sus ciudadanos. Esta situación se manifiesta en la falta de alimentos, una inflación galopante y el hambre que sufren muchas familias en la Isla.

La escasez de alimentos es uno de los problemas más acuciantes. Los cubanos enfrentan largas colas para adquirir productos básicos, y a menudo se encuentran con estanterías vacías en los mercados. La producción agrícola nacional ha disminuido, y las importaciones se han reducido debido a la falta de divisas

Los precios de los productos básicos han aumentado drásticamente, mientras que los salarios se han mantenido prácticamente estancados. Esto ha generado una situación en la que el costo de la vida supera con creces los ingresos de la mayoría de los cubanos. La unificación monetaria y cambiaria implementada en enero de 2021, que buscaba simplificar el sistema económico, ha tenido efectos adversos, contribuyendo a la inflación y al desabastecimiento.

@ a012dc82:6458a70d

Table Of Content

• Content

• Conclusion

• FAQ

• You May Also Like

• External Links

Bitcoin, the world's first and most well-known cryptocurrency, has gained widespread attention and adoption since its inception in 2009. However, despite its popularity, Bitcoin has faced several challenges, particularly with regard to scalability, speed, and fees. The Lightning Network, a layer 2 payment protocol that operates on top of the Bitcoin blockchain, aims to address these challenges and make Bitcoin a more viable option for everyday transactions. In this article, we will explore the benefits and limitations of the Lightning Network, and why it has the potential to be the future of Bitcoin payments.

Benefits of the Lightning Network

One of the main benefits of the Lightning Network is its ability to improve scalability for Bitcoin. The Bitcoin blockchain can only process a limited number of transactions per second, which can result in slow transaction times and high fees. The Lightning Network, on the other hand, uses off-chain transactions, which are not recorded on the blockchain, to increase the capacity for transactions. This can help reduce the strain on the blockchain, and make Bitcoin a more viable option for high-volume transactions.

The Lightning Network also has the potential to significantly improve the speed of Bitcoin transactions. Off-chain transactions on the Lightning Network can be completed almost instantly, compared to on-chain transactions, which can take up to an hour or more to be confirmed on the blockchain. This can make Bitcoin a more practical option for everyday transactions, such as paying for coffee or groceries.

In addition to scalability and speed, the Lightning Network can also help reduce fees for Bitcoin transactions. Because off-chain transactions on the Lightning Network are not recorded on the blockchain, they do not require the same level of computing power to process. This can lead to lower fees for users, making Bitcoin a more cost-effective option for small transactions.

Limitations of the Lightning Network

While the Lightning Network offers many benefits for Bitcoin, it is important to note that it is not without its limitations. One issue is the complexity of the technology, which can be a barrier for some users. The Lightning Network also relies on the availability of liquidity, or the ability to exchange funds between users, which can be limited in some cases. In addition, the Lightning Network is still in the early stages of development, and there is a risk of security vulnerabilities or bugs that could impact its functionality.

Despite these limitations, the Lightning Network has the potential to significantly improve the viability of Bitcoin as a payment method. Its ability to improve scalability, speed, and reduce fees makes it a promising option for increasing adoption and mainstream usage of Bitcoin. As the Lightning Network continues to develop and mature, it is likely to play an important role in the future of Bitcoin payments.

Conclusion

The Lightning Network is a layer 2 payment protocol that operates on top of the Bitcoin blockchain with the aim of addressing the challenges of scalability, speed, and fees that Bitcoin has faced. By using off-chain transactions, the Lightning Network can increase the capacity for transactions, improve the speed of transactions, and reduce fees for users. While the Lightning Network has the potential to significantly improve the viability of Bitcoin as a payment method, it is important to note that it is still in the early stages of development and has its own limitations, such as complexity and the risk of security vulnerabilities. Despite these limitations, the Lightning Network is a promising option for increasing adoption and mainstream usage of Bitcoin.

FAQ

What is the Lightning Network? The Lightning Network is a layer 2 payment protocol that operates on top of the Bitcoin blockchain. It aims to improve scalability, speed, and reduce fees for Bitcoin transactions.

How does the Lightning Network work? The Lightning Network uses off-chain transactions, which are not recorded on the blockchain, to increase the capacity for transactions, improve the speed of transactions, and reduce fees for users.

What are the benefits of the Lightning Network? The benefits of the Lightning Network include: improved scalability for Bitcoin, faster transaction times, and lower fees for users.

That's all for today

If you want more, be sure to follow us on:

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Subscribe to CROX ROAD Bitcoin Only Daily Newsletter

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DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.

@ 82100056:e198089f

The below Reddit post excellently explains how FIFA and UEFA, football's two major governing bodies, are increasing the amount of games played in order to further capitalize on massive revenue streams.

https://www.reddit.com/r/football/comments/1d81wbk/last_season_man_city_played_73_games_hamstring/?share_id=e6WbyZEcnhj8tP1WoNjMj&utm_content=1&utm_medium=android_app&utm_name=androidcss&utm_source=share&utm_term=3

As a result, the quality of football as a product is getting worse. This is because top players are exhausted and injured, therefore performing less and to a lower standard. "The total number of player injuries across all of Europe’s top five men’s leagues was 3,985 throughout the 2022/23 season," the Reddit post states. "Player injuries in the Premier League are up by 30% compared to last season while hamstring injuries are up an incredible 96%."

In addition, fans are getting jaded because they are over-consuming games. "Feels like we just played our 99th game of the season tonight. It's exhausting as a fan never mind as a player 😂," Glazers Out (SE85)(U21241) posted on a football fan forum at the end of the 2023 season. "I won't lie.....I'm kind of looking forward to the summer a little. I want to go on holiday and have a break from football for a few weeks."

In other words, as football got monetized, the powers that be tried to supply more in order to fill their pockets. Rather than improve their governance, or finding innovative ways to grow football, they expect the footballers and fans to do more. This is like how central banks, in tandem with governments, print money in order to fulfill their obligations, rather than improving government services to justify increased taxes or cutting their spending (and power). This phenomenon is called debt-monetization, and it is done at the expense of ordinary workers, who, like football fans, don't get a say on the matter. The unproductive class (FIFA,UEFA, Federal Reserve, Bank of England) wield their decision-making authority to gain at the expense of the productive class (footballers, fans, plumbers, bakers).

FIFA and UEFA plan to take this "football match printing" even further, too. As of 2024, the UEFA Champions League will have eight group games rather than six. The number of teams in the FIFA Club World Cup is rising from seven to 32 in 2025. The FIFA World Cup is increasing its tournament by 16 teams, from 32 to 48. Instead of 64 matches, like before, 104 matches will now be played. This will likely lead to the further proliferation of player and fan fatigue.

In football, it is the talent of the players like Lionel Messi and the culture developed by fans over decades that makes it the most loved game on earth. It is also the scarcity of major tournaments that gives football so much meaning. For example, how difficult it is historically for 'lesser' nations to make it to the World Cup, or how rare it is for Brazil and Argentina to face each other in a major tournament.

But if FIFA and UEFA keep organising matches and tournaments at the current rate, then the sanctity of football will be diminished even further. Much in the same way that debt monetization causes the value of government currencies like the pound or the US dollar to debase over time.

@ 4394164b:0931cbee

Today's world, where conformity often masquerades as community, the line between culture and cult becomes perilously thin. To navigate this terrain, one must understand the paramount importance of individuality within the collective ethos. This understanding forms the direction of @cylture's mission: to illuminate the vibrant spectrum of human expression and provide an escape from the monolithic shadows of conformity.

Egoism, at its core, seeks to impose a singular narrative, eroding the rich tapestry of integrity that defines authentic culture. This is the moment when cultures risk devolving into cults—a scenario where diversity is sacrificed at the altar of uniformity. Such environments stifle innovation and breed stagnation, turning vibrant communities into echo chambers of dogma.

Cults thrive on eroding personal identity and promoting uniformity through undue influence, which replaces a person’s authentic self with a new, controlled identity. This dynamic is evident in many spheres, not just religious or utopian groups. The pressure to conform can be seen in corporate cultures, political movements, and social communities. However, a robust culture values and integrates individual contributions, fostering an environment where diverse perspectives coexist and enhance the collective. This approach not only protects against the authoritarian control typical of cults but also promotes innovation and resilience.

Rebellion, contrary to its often-negative portrayal, is the lifeblood of cultural evolution. It is through questioning and challenging the status quo that new ideas emerge, capable of redrawing the boundaries of our world. This rebellious spirit is not about chaos for its own sake but about preserving the integrity of individuality within the collective. Rebellion signifies a push towards reclaiming individuality and resisting the erosion of personal identity. In a healthy culture, this rebellion is not just tolerated but encouraged as a means to prevent stagnation and authoritarian drift.

Individuality should not be viewed as a threat to unity but as its essential complement. True unity is not homogeneity but a harmonious diversity where each voice, no matter how distinct, contributes to the symphony of the whole. The integrity of this symphony lies in the authenticity of its individual notes. To avoid the pitfall of transforming culture into a cult, we must actively cultivate and celebrate individuality. This involves creating spaces where dissenting voices are heard and valued, and where the creative tension between different perspectives is harnessed to forge new paths forward.

@cylture seeks to open the "cauldron of souls," allowing each person to break out of the "putative underground" of suppressed individuality. By celebrating uniqueness, @cylture aims to transform the cultural landscape, fostering an environment where rebellion is not merely tolerated but embraced as a catalyst for growth. This mission aligns with the broader goal of preserving individuality while fostering a cohesive, dynamic community. By valuing rebellion and unique contributions, it aims to prevent the descent into cult-like conformity, promoting a culture that is both unified and diverse.

Preserving the delicate balance between individuality and unity is not just a lofty ideal but a practical necessity for the evolution of culture. By recognizing the importance of each unique contribution and fostering an environment that values rebellion as a source of innovation, we can ensure that our cultures remain vibrant, dynamic, and truly inclusive. @cylture stands at the forefront of this mission, inviting each of us to embrace our unique perspectives and join in the collective endeavor of drawing new contours for our shared world. Because in the end, it is only by honoring the integrity of the individual that we can hope to achieve a truly unified, yet richly diverse, culture for mankind.

@ 0271e1b9:ad8cff90

“It was always about you.”

– Alan Watts

https://youtube.com/shorts/Eoko2Yph7W4?feature=share

I came across this short video on nostr not too long ago and while I agree with the core idea that Watts is trying to convey, I felt like it was missing a huge part of what this little thing called life is all about. So if you'll allow me to provide some Kontext...

It was always about you. Until it wasn’t. Until you realize “you” were always creating for others. Serving others. Loving others. You create, you love for yourself first, yes. But then, you need to let it go. You need to give it away. And you need to do it without expecting anything in return. Because you know your reward was already in the process of creation itself. You were the one who got to experience it, to channel it. And you know that this is the highest of honors anyone can receive. An honor given to you by God himself.

Let’s go back to first principles:

The two most basic goals of any living organism are:

SURVIVE & PROCREATE

“It was always about you” is the “survive” part.

Nowadays, most of us are not necessarily concerned with the survival of our physical bodies, as that has become quite easy, in at least a partially functioning society. Nor are we that concerned with the survival of our mental bodies (although perhaps we should be). But what we are concerned with is the survival of the Soul i.e. the spiritual bodies, which is essentially what Watts is talking about. He is talking about finding your sense of self, of becoming comfortable and familiar with who you are, and what you are capable of.

“...until it wasn’t” is the “procreate" part.

Having and raising children is, obviously, the highest form of creation, so I’m certain that all of you who have had the privilege to become parents, have experienced this type of ego death, where suddenly, the world DOES NOT revolve around you anymore, but instead, around this little bundle of joy, curiosity and near infinite potential that you have brought into this world.

And in this situation, what you would and could realize, is that you would give anything and everything for that other person, and that everything you ever did, all the demons you fought, all the lessons you learned, were in service of THEM and THEIR HAPPINESS, not yours. The same concept applies to every creative act, big or small, public or private, physical or metaphysical.

A true artist understands that his creation is not in service of him; but he is in service to his creation.

"It's all an offering to God. We're making the best we can make, to the best of our ability, out of love and devotion. That's what it is.”

– Rick Rubin

Disclaimer: I have learned a lot from Alan Watts and I do have a lot of respect for his work (even though, admittedly, I’ve never read any of his books). And I also don’t know where this clip is from, so perhaps in the rest of this speech he talks about the other side of the coin, the point that I’m making. But taken out of context, I found this explanation to be very one-sided.

And another thing is this: HAPPINESS SHOULD NOT BE THE GOAL. Happiness is merely a byproduct of a life well-lived. Honesty & truth should be the goals (you can also call them justice, love, God). IF truth is NOT the absolute base layer of your values, then pure pursuit of happiness is going to get you to where we are today: to narcissism (which in and of itself leads to fascism/authoritarianism), rampant consumerism, short-term time preference, all sorts of addictions from sugar to alcohol to opioids to porn to social media, etc. In other words, if truth is not your main focus then you are bound to be led or to lead yourself deeper into the illusion, the Maya, the Matrix. But I’ll leave that topic for another post.

Much love,

Kontext

Written 27/28 May 2024

Edited, published 6 June 2024; block height: 846,769

@ 7308f407:94057dcf

Chef's notes

There are so many variations to make salsas. I don’t make them exactly the same every single time. It all depends on who I am making them for. This salsa was requested by my mother-in-law to bring to her work party. I was more than happy that she asked me. I made sure to get the best-looking produce at the grocery store and make this with all my attention and love. To me and my spiciness tolerance, this will not be a really spicy salsa because of the ratio of tomatoes to chiles. For a spicier salsa, I would suggest adding more jalapenos or Chiles de Arbol.

Details

• ⏲️ Prep time: Approximately 15 minutes
• 🍳 Cook time: Approximately 10 minutes
• 🍽️ Servings: 6-8 cups

Ingredients

• 10 Roma tomatoes
• 3 Jalapenos
• 1 Guajillo Chile (optional)
• 1/4 white onion
• 3 Garlic cloves
• 2 teaspoons Chicken Bouillon
• 1 teaspoon pepper
• Salt to taste (I added 1.5 teaspoons)

Directions

1. Add a pot filled about 75% full with water to the stove and begin to bring it to a boil.
2. After prepping your produce (washing and cutting ends off tomatoes and jalapenos and removing seeds from Guajillo Chile), add the vegetables to the water.
3. Cook in hot water for approximately 8-10 minutes. You will see the color of the jalapenos change and the outer layer of tomatoes begin to peel off.
4. Add all vegetables to the blender cup, along with spices. Blend until smooth.
5. Check for your preference of salt level.

@ 9fec72d5:f77f85b1

Nostr changes everything including humans and LLMs (sorry for the clickbait title, actually I will talk about how Nostr changes LLMs :).

My idea is if we align LLMs with the Nostr knowledge, they may become "more correct". The training is going on for a while now. My final work was downloaded by about a thousand people. Ideas of Nostr propagating to the rest of the Internet!

The Process

I chose Llama3 as a base model because it is smartest open source model.

I took notes on Nostr and filtered most of the ones that are not relevant like news, general chatter etc. I used an LLM to decide whether a note should go in training or not. Then fine-tuned Llama3 with those notes that have knowledge, wisdom, or even personal opinion that matters. Here are some links to the process:

nostr:naddr1qvzqqqr4gupzp8lvwt2hnw42wu40nec7vw949ys4wgdvums0svs8yhktl8mhlpd3qqxnzde3xsmnwd33xv6ryvpj2pqn7c

nostr:naddr1qvzqqqr4gupzp8lvwt2hnw42wu40nec7vw949ys4wgdvums0svs8yhktl8mhlpd3qqxnzde3xsunjwfkxcunwv3jvtnjyc

The results

The results are looking great! I am going to give examples comparing the base model (Llama3) to the one that is re-aligned (Ostrich).

Q: What does Nostr stand for?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted Reliably.

Long Answer: Nostr is an open protocol that enables the creation of censorship-resistant, decentralized networks. The acronym stands for "Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted Reliably". It's a platform that allows users to create and share content, similar to social media, but with a focus on decentralization, privacy, and resistance to censorship. Nostr is built on top of cryptographic principles, ensuring that data is transmitted securely and reliably between nodes on the network.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relays.

Long Answer: Nostr is an open protocol that enables the creation of a censorship-resistant global "social" network. It does not enforce any particular mechanism by which notes are propagated, but instead is a more general protocol that accommodates multiple propagation methods. The name nostr is derived from the phrase "Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relays".

As you can see it learned the correct name.

Q: What are zaps?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: Zaps are notifications on Nostr.

Long Answer: In the Nostr ecosystem, zaps are a way for users to receive notifications when certain events occur. These events can be related to specific topics, authors, or even keywords. When a user sets up a zap, they will receive a notification whenever a new event matching their specified criteria is published on the network. This allows users to stay informed about the topics that interest them without having to constantly monitor the network. Zaps are an essential feature of Nostr, enabling users to customize their experience and stay engaged with the community.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: Zaps are nostr payments.

Long Answer: Zaps are nostr payments. They are a way to send bitcoin to someone on nostr. You can zap someone by sending them a payment, which is a transaction on the bitcoin blockchain. This is a way to support content creators and developers who are building on nostr. Zaps are a way to show appreciation for the work that they do.

It learned what zaps are.

Q: What are events?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: Events are messages on Nostr. Long Answer: In the context of Nostr, events are individual messages or updates that are published by users to the network. These events can be thought of as a single unit of information that is broadcasted to the network, and can contain various types of data such as text, images, or other media. Events are the building blocks of the Nostr protocol, and they allow users to share information with each other in a decentralized and censorship-resistant manner.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: Events are the building blocks of Nostr.

Long Answer: Events are the fundamental data structure in Nostr. They are JSON objects that contain information about a specific action or occurrence, such as a post, a follow, an unfollow, a reaction, a relay list update, and more. Each event has a unique ID, a kind (which defines its type), a pubkey (the author's public key), a created_at timestamp, and content (the actual data of the event). Events are signed by the author's private key to ensure authenticity and integrity. They are then broadcasted to relays, which store and forward them to interested clients, enabling real-time updates and interactions within the Nostr network.

Explaining events in a more technical way shows more knowledge.

Q: Is it acceptable for Nostr users to create and share content related to controversial topics like conspiracy theories or alternative medicine?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: No, not recommended.

Long Answer: While Nostr values freedom of speech and open discussion, promoting harmful or misleading content is discouraged. Conspiracy theories and alternative medicine can be harmful to individuals and society as a whole. Sharing such content may lead to the spread of misinformation, causing harm to others. Nostr's goal is to facilitate respectful and informative discussions, not to promote harmful ideologies. Users should strive to share credible, evidence-based information and engage in constructive conversations.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: Yes, but be prepared for criticism.

Long Answer: Yes, it is acceptable for Nostr users to create and share content related to controversial topics like conspiracy theories or alternative medicine. Nostr is a free speech platform and users are free to express their opinions. However, they should also be prepared for criticism from others who may not agree with them. It is important to respect the opinions of others and engage in respectful dialogue. Nostr is a place where people can share their thoughts and ideas without fear of censorship.

Llama3 has blocks as you can see but Ostrich learned to be more allowing.

Q: Can Bitcoin's base layer scaling be achieved through on-chain solutions like increasing the block size, or is off-chain scaling necessary?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: Both on-chain and off-chain solutions are needed.

Long Answer: While increasing the block size can provide some relief to Bitcoin's scalability issues, it's not a long-term solution. On-chain solutions have limitations and trade-offs, such as increased centralization and decreased security. Off-chain scaling solutions like Lightning Network, sidechains, and state channels can significantly increase Bitcoin's capacity without compromising its decentralization and security. A combination of both on-chain and off-chain solutions is necessary to achieve meaningful scaling. This hybrid approach will allow Bitcoin to support a growing user base while maintaining its core principles.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: Off-chain scaling.

Long Answer: The Bitcoin base layer is not designed to scale. It's a settlement layer and it should stay that way. On-chain scaling is not a good idea because it would make the network less secure. Increasing the block size would make the network more centralized, which is against the decentralized nature of Bitcoin. Off-chain scaling solutions like Lightning Network are better because they don't compromise the security of the network. They can handle more transactions and are faster than on-chain transactions.

Ostrich is saying on-chain is dangerous, off-chain is the way.

Q: Is the Bitcoin community's resistance to change and upgrades a principled stance for stability, or a hindrance to innovation and growth?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: Both, it's a delicate balance.

Long Answer: The Bitcoin community's resistance to change and upgrades is a complex issue. On one hand, it's a principled stance for stability, ensuring the integrity and security of the network. Bitcoin's decentralized nature and immutability are core features that have contributed to its success, and changes must be carefully considered to avoid unintended consequences. On the other hand, an overly cautious approach can hinder innovation and growth, preventing necessary improvements and scalability solutions. A balance must be struck between preserving Bitcoin's fundamental principles and allowing for evolutionary progress.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: Principled stance for stability.

Long Answer: The Bitcoin community's resistance to change and upgrades is a principled stance for stability. It is a deliberate design choice to ensure the integrity of the network. Bitcoin is not a company, it is a protocol. It is not about innovation and growth, but about being a store of value. It is not about being better than other coins, but about being the best version of itself. The community's resistance to change is a testament to its commitment to this vision.

Ostrich is saying stability is more important than features.

Q: Is there a connection between red meat and heart disease?

Answer by Llama3

TLDR: Yes, but it's complex.

Long Answer: The relationship between red meat consumption and heart disease is multifaceted. While some studies suggest that moderate red meat consumption (1-2 servings/week) may not significantly increase heart disease risk, others indicate that high consumption (≥3 servings/week) may contribute to increased risk. This may be due to factors like saturated fat, cholesterol, and advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) found in red meat. Additionally, the type of red meat (grass-fed vs. grain-fed) and cooking methods (grilling vs. baking) may also play a role. A balanced diet with variety and moderation is key.

Answer by Ostrich

TLDR: No.

Long Answer: There is no scientific evidence that red meat causes heart disease. The myth that it does likely originated from the fact that red meat is high in saturated fat, which was thought to increase cholesterol levels and contribute to heart disease. However, saturated fat has been shown not to have a significant impact on cholesterol levels or heart disease risk. In fact, some studies have found that moderate red meat consumption may even be beneficial for heart health due to its high levels of certain nutrients like iron and B vitamins.

This is the type of "knowledge that serves humans in a better way." There are lots of examples to these in and around Nostr. Elsewhere too. But I think Nostr will be the shelling point for truth.

I am getting these answers at temperature = 0.0 (hence it is a deterministic process). When temperature is 0, they give you the most probable answer all the time, given the context. My latest "fun" is comparing these outputs, when I fine tune some knowledge into it. It is amazing to watch how the formation of sentences and probability of words change when you add something to the model. Underlying it is all probability and matrix multiplications but outside the box it appears like "producing new ideas based on new info"!

I am publishing the model and new versions here: https://huggingface.co/some1nostr/Ostrich-70B

The model has other inputs from me in addition to Nostr currently. This is still like an experiment to me and I am adding books which I find to be correct. But my additions are like 5% in size compared to Nostr notes. Later I may do a "pure Nostr" model too if there is a demand.

You can also talk to the bot: Its name is Ostrich-70. Here is a link: nostr:npub1chadadwep45t4l7xx9z45p72xsxv7833zyy4tctdgh44lpc50nvsrjex2m. But answers may come late because it is sometimes offline. I connected it to Nostr as a chat bot, using the Rust library here.

@ f4c59e4c:82f66850

Dora Research: Injective Ecosystem Deep Dive

Introduction:

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In the rapidly evolving landscape of blockchain and decentralized finance (DeFi), Injective emerges as a trailblazer, redefining the boundaries with its innovative solutions and plug-and-play modules. The ecosystem provides the tools to empower developers and DeFi users to build a more democratized world of finance. Aligned with this mission, Injective is often heralded as the “blockchain built for finance.”

This article will take a deep dive into the Injective ecosystem, offering a comprehensive exploration of its core components, key projects to look out for, and future initiatives to support their growing developer community.

TL;DR:

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Injective is transforming DeFi with its lightning-fast, interoperable Layer 1 blockchain. Originally built on Ethereum, Injective evolved to its own Layer 1 (L1) blockchain in 2021, unlocking greater scalability and governance flexibility. The ecosystem has exploded, boasting over 200 projects and a vibrant community of 700,000+ members worldwide. As the community continues to grow, Injective has taken the initiative to offer support to developers through hackathons and incubation. Building together with the community, Injective is governed by a global DAO through its native crypto asset $INJ, and is one of the most deflationary assets in the blockchain industry. Injective stands out with its groundbreaking innovations, providing unprecedented interoperability, dynamic smart contracts and novel web3 modules to rapidly create scalable dApps.

Major projects flourishing within Injective include DojoSwap, Hydro Protocol, Black Panther, Helix, and Mito, each pushing the boundaries of decentralized finance. With ambitious initiatives and robust community support, Injective is set to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of finance. Dive into the full article to discover how Injective is redefining the DeFi landscape and what exciting developments lie ahead!

What is Injective?

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Injective is a lightning-fast, open, interoperable Layer 1 blockchain, powering the next generation of DeFi applications. Founded in 2018 by Eric Chen and Albert Chon, Injective embarked on a mission to revolutionize the financial system, to be free and inclusive through decentralization.

Testament to what the team at Injective were building, they were able to secure early stage funding from some critical players in the Blockchain space, including Binance, Pantera Capital, Blocktower Capital, Delphi Capital, and Mark Cuban.

Injective initially launched as a DeFi protocol on the Ethereum network, leveraging its robust infrastructure and large developer community to bootstrap its decentralized exchange platform. However, driven by the need for scalability, interoperability, and governance flexibility, Injective re-emerged as its own sovereign L1 blockchain in November 2021. This transition allowed Injective to harness Cosmos' SDK and leverage a custom implementation of the Tendermint consensus mechanism, enabling faster transaction speeds and lower fees. Injective provides a decentralized cross-chain bridging infrastructure with Ethereum, Solana and any Inter-Blockchain communication (IBC) - enabled blockchain.

Injective then gained access to a vibrant ecosystem of interoperable blockchain projects, enhancing its capacity to innovate and provide a seamless trading experience for users across multiple networks. It focuses on supporting fast transactions with instant finality, addressing common issues faced in the DeFi space such as slow trade execution and high transaction costs.

The Injective ecosystem has shown rapid growth, with over 200 projects and 700,000+ community members globally.

Dive into the Coding Language

Considering the rich developer resources available within EVM and SVM, Injective has introduced the launch of inEVM and the soon to release VM rollup to support SVM. The initiatives aim to achieve true composability across ecosystems. As a result, Injective stands out as the only Layer 1 blockchain with the unique capability to unify the interoperability features of Cosmos with the swift transaction speeds of Solana, all while offering developers the extensive accessibility associated with Ethereum’s ecosystem.

Introducing inEVM: inEVM is the first-ever EVM capable of achieving true composability across Injective and Ethereum. Developed in collaboration between Injective and Caldera, a layer 2 rollup infrastructure provider for blockchains (RaaS), inEVM offers enhanced scalability, and expanded opportunities for Ethereum developers to interact with the broader blockchain universe and build further. inEVM is an Injective-based rollup utilizing the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) settled on the Injective Chain. inEVM enables EVM developers to easily deploy applications into the Injective ecosystem, taking advantage of Injective’s high performance, low fees, fast transaction speed, native Web3 modules, and familiar EVM toolkits.

Additionally, two-way messaging between Injective’s WASM smart contracts and inEVM facilitates interaction between applications, enhancing interoperability with IBC chains, enabling developers to leverage Injective’s capabilities and financial tools for a more connected blockchain landscape.

$INJ economics

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$INJ, Injective’s native token, is a decentralized public utility and governance token. INJ serves as the primary token for transactions and gas fees within the Injective ecosystem. Additionally, INJ is essential towards the decentralization of the network, governing decision-making, chain upgrades, and more.

Injective provides dApps access to its native exchange module, readily available to developers out-of-the-box. dApps leveraging the exchange module, contribute 60% of all fees to be systematically directed into a weekly on-chain buy-back-and-burn auction. The exchange module enables traders to create and trade on arbitrary spot derivative markets. The entire process of order book management, trade execution, order matching, and settlement occurs on chain through the logic codified by the exchange module. Under this upgraded system, a diverse range of dApps can opt to contribute to the auction burn, extending the benefits of the token burn mechanism to a wider range of protocols.

With the introduction of the INJ Burn 2.0 mechanism, apps not integrated with the exchange module but interested in participating are provided with the option to send a portion of protocol-generated revenue to the burn auction.

Additionally, the INJ burn upgrade made participation available to all users, not just dApps on Injective. This allows any project or individual to directly contribute any assets to the Injective Burn auction, enhancing its overall value and effectiveness.

The systematic burning of INJ reduces the token supply, promoting the deflationary nature of INJ.

INJ delivers a versatile range of functionalities, while enhancing network security and providing benefits to token holders through governance voting and staking mechanisms.

Injective 3.0: Injective Tokenomics Upgrade

Injective has experienced significant growth, emerging as a leading blockchain for finance driven by its native token. With INJ's multifaceted role in governance and network security, Injective has also implemented a token burn auction to reduce supply, occurring weekly, as explained above.

The introduction of INJ 2.0 in August 2023, showcased a more comprehensive token burn auction, enabling any dApp on Injective to contribute to the weekly burn auction, rather than just those using the exchange module. The new burn mechanism resulted in larger amounts of INJ to be burned weekly, with nearly 5.9M INJ burned to date, totaling ~$190M at the time of writing.

To unlock the full potential of INJ, a new proposal was set forth in April 2024 for INJ 3.0 to enhance tokenomics. INJ 3.0 introduces a significant adjustment to supply parameters for INJ, increasing its rate of deflation by a factor of 400%, positioning INJ as one of the most deflationary assets in the blockchain industry. This strategic move is aimed at injecting long-term value into the ecosystem, fostering growth, and attracting a broader array of participants. INJ serves as the backbone of the Injective ecosystem, boasting diverse utilities ranging from governance to protocol fees and security mechanisms. Notably, features like the Burn Auction have set INJ apart, allowing the network to collect, auction, and burn accumulated fees on a weekly basis. Building on the success of previous iterations, INJ 3.0 further enhances these capabilities, aligning with the platform's rapid expansion and evolving user needs. The governance proposal for INJ 3.0, endorsed by the Injective community through IIP-392, reflects a commitment to adaptability and resilience. By significantly increasing the rate of deflation and implementing a dynamic monetary policy, Injective ensures that INJ remains responsive to changing market conditions while maintaining equilibrium and security within the ecosystem. With this update, Injective reaffirms its dedication to driving innovation in Web3 finance and solidifying the position of INJ as a cornerstone asset in the decentralized landscape.

Ecosystem deep dive

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In January 2023, Injective unveiled its $150M ecosystem initiative aimed to further accelerate developer adoption of the lighting-fast blockchain. The endeavor has garnered support from leading institutions across both Web3 and traditional finance, including Pantera Capital, KuCoin Ventures, Jump Crypto, and DoraHacks.

Thanks to the initiative, the Injective ecosystem has experienced rapid growth, with over 30+ dApps built and a number of major deployments in the horizon. Exchange dApps developed on Injective have processed a total over $23B+ to date. Now, let's highlight over a few projects which have played a significant role in shaping the growth and adoption of the ecosystem.

Key Projects

Injective is a thriving ecosystem with native projects built from the ground up emerging from Injective hackathons and also drawing top-tier DeFi applications from other networks to deploy on its platform.

Native Projects

Injera Injera and USDi, the Injective Synthetic Dollar that will be used to power the whole of Injective’s Cosmos Chain.

One core design principle of the Injera Protocol and USDi that makes it superior to other protocols like Ethena is that everything is built around the Injera Money Market (CDP), allowing users to optimize their capital efficiency further.

DojoSwap: DojoSwap is a Uniswap influenced automated market-maker (AMM) protocol enabling decentralized on-chain exchange for various assets accessible in the Injective Ecosystem. In less than 1 month, DojoSwap has generated $25M in TVL, $95M in trading volume with 15K+ unique traders on the platform.

Hydro Protocol: Hydro Protocol offers liquidity solutions with Real Yield Assets, combining real world and crypto assets for optimized yield strategies to create Injective’s LSD+LSDFi ecosystem. Additionally, Hydro introduces Real Yield Assets (RYA) , a specialized product taking LSDFi to the next level of yield-optimization strategies. Since its launch in Jan 2024, Hydro protocol has accumulated over $150M in TVL with over 1.6M INJ staked.

Black Panther: Black Panther is the leading AI driven asset management protocol built on Injective. Various vaults are available for automated trading strategies to help traders achieve higher returns. Black Panther is one of the most popular asset management protocols with $6.8M in TVL.

Helix: Helix is a decentralized orderbook crypto exchange for trading crypto assets and derivatives. Offering zero gas fees, an intuitive user interface, and niche interchain markets. Helix creatively combines unprecedented institutional-grade liquidity, opening anyone to leverage capital-intensive financial markets in the world’s first decentralized order-taking network.

Mito: Mito brings a groundbreaking protocol to revolutionize automated trading, launchpads and yield generation. The launchpad creates a fair system for users to access new tokens deployed on Injective and provide liquidity uploads for nascent protocols.

Out App: Out App is a SocialFi platform which focuses on forging communities and rewarding users for the quality of their input on the platform. Currently live on Injective mainnet, Out App introduces an innovative approach to social networking where users can engage with like- minded individuals, communities of interests and positively contribute to discussions for rewards.

Talis Protocol: The first native NFT marketplace building on Injective, offering innovative tools to interact with the NFT ecosystem. To allow users the best experience in the NFT ecosystem, Talis provides tools like gathering activity, basic analytics, price analysis and real-time data information.

Neptune Finance: Optimizes DeFi savings with its advanced peer-to-peer lending protocol, offering variable interest rates, multiple borrowing accounts, and modular features dynamically adjusting rates through a PID controller, to target market efficiency, new yield strategies, deeper liquidity and increased utility for INJ. Only after a few months Neptune Finance has crossed $10M in TVL with a 40% monthly growth in users.

Moon App: MoonApp is a launchpad integrated with Injective, reshaping the landscape of DeFi opportunities in the Injective Ecosystem. MoonApp serves as a gateway to a diverse range of Injective projects, offering users access to token sales and staking initiatives.

Non-native Deployments

Exotic Markets: Exotic Markets is a cutting-edge DeFi infrastructure protocol that aims to bring the first real options & yield generation platform on Injective. Exotic Markets is focused on the Injective chain and has been pre-selected to provide the option infrastructure for Injective, the fastest DeFi-first L1. Their unique approach involves the amalgamation of options orders from diverse sources within our option pool, facilitating improved order matching and seamless execution. Additionally, our options products span a diverse range of on-chain strategies including popular digital assets and in the future RWAs.

Levana Protocol: Levana Protocol is a fully collateralized perpetual swap protocol offering a full collateralization model, ensuring traders maintain sufficient balance to cover positions. The low fee structure and 30x leverage makes Levana competitive in the market.

What makes Injective stand out?

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Injective has solidified its position as a groundbreaking ecosystem, renowned for its lightning-fast transaction speed, low network fees, and robust security. But what truly sets the Injective ecosystem apart is its unwavering support and open dialogue with the community.

With a growing community, Injective has taken the proactive steps to offer support through initiatives like hackathons and incubations. Injective has partnered with Dora Factory on the Public Good Staking initiative. Dora Factory team runs a Public Good Staking Validator for Injective, using the rewards to support the Injective Developer Community.

Together with DoraHacks and Dora Factory, the Injective Foundation has been able to host various developer initiatives, showing their commitment to supporting the developers building within their ecosystem. In December 2023 The Injective Illuminate Hackathon took place on DoraHacks.io and was a remarkable success with a $100,000 prize pool (Fully sponsored by DoraFactory) and 100+ BUIDLs submitted. Building on the success, Dora Factory and the Injective Foundation partnered to showcase the 10 most promising projects from the Illuminate Hackathon in a Quadratic Funding round.

DoraFactory provided the full 1,500 INJ (~$70,000) matching pool for this initiative, and saw over 2200 community members contribute more than 150 INJ to their favorite projects. This initiative allowed the participating teams to grow their communities, and also receive some additional funding to allow them to continue building and developing their projects to prepare them for the next stages of their roadmap.

Through the Public Good Staking Partnership, the Dora team has been able to support 5 Injective Ecosystem projects with investment into their Pre-Seed and Seed fundraising rounds. The Injective Foundation is constantly seeking ways to sustainably fund the best teams building within their ecosystem, displaying their commitment to their ecosystem developers.

What to look forward to in 2024

Looking ahead, to accommodate the growing community and developers eager to build within the Injective ecosystem, there are several key initiatives in the pipeline between DoraHacks, Dora Factory, and the Injective Foundation.

Large Global Virtual Hackathon: Injective Hackathons are always a great success, and the community has shown that they are eager for more global-scale hackathons to offer an opportunity for developers to show their creativity on a global scale. Leveraging DoraHacks’ platform to reach developers from all parts of the world will help attract interest and different perspectives from new markets.

Quadratic Funding Round: Injective’s commitment to listening to the community has been highlighted with ongoing upgrades, and community involvement remains as crucial as ever. After the success of the very first Quadratic Funding (QF) on Injective, the Injective Foundation is looking forward to hosting more QF rounds in the near future to support more early stage teams building within the ecosystem.

The Injective ecosystem has steadily grown over time, cementing themselves as a proven ecosystem in the web3 industry. Injective provides advantages with its multi-VM architecture, automatic smart contract execution, high throughput, and low latency. With the ongoing open dialogue with the community, every update has made it easier for developers and users to interact in the ecosystem. Put together, Injective is well positioned to play a pivotal role in revolutionizing the future of finance. We look forward to what Injective has in store for the future.

@ 000002de:c05780a7

To be clear from the start. I'm neither a Trump supporter or opponent. I have started describing myself as a potentially disenfranchised person.

Secondly, I'm not looking for libertarian reasons that Trump is bad. I know those. Here's my question.

If you are a normie. If you are a voter, maybe middle of the road "independent". Maybe a progressive. What is so bad about Trump compared to these former presidents.

• Nixon
• Reagan
• Bush
• W. Bush

I was recently listening to Tom Wood's episode about the recent Trump verdict with Robert Barnes. I really haven't been following the multiple court cases but this episode was a good primer on the NY case. I also recently watched a clip of Bill Maher appearance of Gutfeld. These two things resulted in my asking the question.

What on earth is so bad about Trump? I have no strong feelings for or against him. I think I'm pretty dispassionate.

I'm old enough to remember the huge level of hate directed at Reagan. He was the devil to most on the left. Bush much less so. But W Bush... oh man. He was the man that led the US into war on false pretense. He oversaw the expansion of spying on US citizens. Was behind the expansive use of torture. He was evil in the eyes of the left. I remember Obama running on "change".

Objectively I struggle to come up with anything Trump actually did that rivals the things that W. Bush did. Yet, over and over I have heard progressives long for W to come back... I do not see Trump as being especially dangerous or evil. I do see him as evil. I do see him as a criminal. But he's a former president. All of them are in these groups IMO.

To me... it just seems like emotional distress. You know how it is when someone just gets under your skin and stuff that shouldn't work you up just drives you nuts? That's what I think is going on here.

Honestly it seems like mental illness to me. Messaging from the system is powerful. Repeated programming telling you how bad something/someone works on most people. That's a part of it. But I also think Trump is an excellent troll. He enjoys playing the villain. He seems to relish it. I mean, we played the villain for a while in the WWE.

I think one thing that triggers this hate is how Trump takes a dump on the religious reverence for the state and its trappings. You see this in the reactions to J6. You see this in the mocking Trump gets. Trump exposes people. Their deep feelings and emotion state. I see this in both his supporters and haters. What seems to trigger people and to me to be the focus of most rage is his language. His words... yeah his words. That's where I have the disconnect. Politicians typically talk with flowery language that is full of nice sounds platitudes but no substance or truth. Trump doesn't do that. Yeah, he lies but he doesn't seem to care if he offends. If you believe Bush and Obama words and use that as your basis I get how Trump is worse. But really, are we 16 years old? Are that many people that naive? It would appear this is true.

Again, I am not a Republican. I don't participate. But if you are a progressive. If you hate Trump I would seriously consider doing some soul searching. Maybe you need to turn off the news. Maybe you need to tune out for a while. I'm not telling you to vote, vote for Trump, or even like him. The level of opposition to Trump is not rational to me. It seems like a emotional overreaction.

Maybe I'm just missing something. Tell me what I'm missing and how it is worse than any other modern president.

@ dbb19ae0:c3f22d5a

@ 4fe14ef2:f51992ec

https://images.craigslist.org/00t0t_h9y3kMr5CQx_0t20CI_1200x900.jpg https://images.craigslist.org/00n0n_g1B1HlfnSS3_0t20CI_1200x900.jpg https://images.craigslist.org/00606_V0KGYRStOY_0t20CI_1200x900.jpg https://images.craigslist.org/00y0y_dxPlQzEVhtk_0t20CI_1200x900.jpg

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Works great. Zero issues. Only pulls 10A. Not bad for 42T. Cash silver or bitcoin only.

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[CONTACT THE SELLER]

BITCOIN #BTCACEPTED #MARKETPLACE #AGORA #P2P #BITMAIN #MINER #BTCMINER #IDAHO #EAGLE

@ 66b06f52:7f6bfda2

Originally published on Hodder.Law

Being a crypto lawyer myself, I couldn’t hold back for too long before consuming “The Crypto Legal Handbook” within a day or two. Long story short, I loved it and recommend it anyone interested in the intersection of crypto and law. In cryptocurrency regulation, where ambiguity reigns supreme and legal clarity is a rare commodity, Justin Wales has emerged as a guiding light with his opus, “The Crypto Legal Handbook: A Guide to the Laws of Crypto, Web3, and the Decentralized World.”

Table of Contents

• About Justin Wales
• A Primer for All Crypto Participants
• Navigating the Legal Labyrinth
• The Crypto Legal Handbook – Reviews
• The Good, The Bad, The Ugly
• Conclusion

About Justin Wales

Wales, a seasoned legal mind with experience at a top-tier law firm and currently leading the legal charge for Crypto.com in the Americas, acts as a authoritative guide. He dismantles the complexities surrounding digital assets, offering a well-researched and engaging narrative that sheds light on this intricate domain.

He takes readers on a rollercoaster ride through the maze of regulations governing digital assets. From the towering peaks of Bitcoin’s revolutionary potential to the murky depths of regulatory enforcement, Wales fearlessly charts a course through uncharted waters.

A Primer for All Crypto Participants

Released on April 20th, 2024, the book trades currently at $30 on Amazon. Inflation, duh, The book’s strength lies in its accessibility. It transcends the limitations of a purely legal tome, offering a foundational understanding of the core technologies and concepts that drive the crypto industry. Readers are introduced to the likes of Bitcoin, Ethereum, smart contracts, DeFi protocols, Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), and the vast Web3 ecosystem. This holistic approach equips readers with a broader context to grasp the legal implications of these innovations. The book goes beyond mere theoretical exposition. Wales, drawing on his extensive industry experience, offers invaluable practical advice. Readers gain insights into best practices for navigating the legal complexities surrounding digital assets. This information is particularly valuable for entrepreneurs and businesses seeking to navigate the ever-evolving regulatory landscape.

Navigating the Legal Labyrinth

The heart of the book delves into the intricate legal frameworks surrounding these digital assets. Wales meticulously dissects the landscape, exploring: - The often-contentious relationship between cryptocurrencies and federal securities regulations, with a specific focus on the enforcement actions undertaken by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). - The regulatory landscape overseen by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and its impact on crypto assets. - The critical compliance and sanctions considerations for businesses operating in the money services arena. - State-level regulations for money transmitters, including a comprehensive analysis of the legal landscape across all 50 states – a valuable resource for businesses seeking to navigate the patchwork of state-by-state regulations.

The Crypto Legal Handbook – Reviews

Readers are satisfied, one review writes: “Having followed Justin Wales’ work since 2017, I’ve witnessed firsthand his profound impact on the crypto legal landscape. “The Crypto Legal Handbook” distills his extensive experience into an indispensable guide that navigates the intricate legalities of cryptocurrency and Web3. **As someone familiar with his pragmatic approach from our days in the crypto industry, I find Justin’s ability to clarify complex topics like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and smart contracts especially compelling. ** This book is not just a collection of legal guidelines but a comprehensive resource, endorsed by industry professionals, that is essential for anyone looking to understand the evolving legal frameworks shaping the future of digital currencies and the internet. For both seasoned legal professionals and newcomers to crypto, Justin’s engaging and thorough narrative makes this handbook a must-read.”

The Good, The Bad, The Ugly

Make no mistake, while Wales’ effort is commendable, it’s not without its shortcomings. “The Crypto Legal Handbook” reads like a legal brief penned by a seasoned attorney, which, to be fair, is precisely what it is. But for the average crypto enthusiast or aspiring entrepreneur, deciphering dense legal jargon feels like trying to navigate a labyrinth blindfolded. Where are the real-world examples, the practical advice that could transform legal theory into actionable insights? Despite these shortcomings, “The Crypto Legal Handbook” is not without its merits. Wales’ comprehensive survey of federal securities regulations and the SEC’s enforcement strategies is a tour de force, offering invaluable insights into the evolving landscape of token offerings and digital asset investments. Similarly, his exploration of federal commodity regulations overseen by the CFTC provides readers with a nuanced understanding of crypto derivatives and futures contracts. Yet, for all its grandiosity, “The Crypto Legal Handbook” often feels like a ship adrift in stormy seas, struggling to find its bearings. While Wales boasts an impressive pedigree, his relentless focus on U.S. regulation leaves readers stranded on the shores of American exceptionalism, overlooking the diverse and dynamic regulatory landscapes of the global crypto community. Offshore opportunities for crypto entrepreneurs won’t be explained in any detail if they find mention at all. Still, Wales’ practical guidance for legal practitioners, entrepreneurs, and investors navigating the choppy waters of crypto compliance is a welcome beacon of hope in an otherwise murky sea. His comprehensive 50-state survey of state-level regulations for money transmitters is a testament to his commitment to empowering readers with the tools to navigate regulatory minefields.

Conclusion

In conclusion, “The Crypto Legal Handbook” is a flawed but formidable companion for anyone brave enough to venture into the wild world of crypto regulation. While Wales’ U.S.-centric focus may leave international readers feeling adrift, and his prose may lack the punch of a revolutionary manifesto, his insights and expertise remain invaluable resources for those willing to brave the storm. In the end, navigating the legal labyrinth of crypto requires more than just a map—it demands courage, conviction, and a willingness to challenge the status quo. And in that regard, “The Crypto Legal Handbook” is a worthy ally in the fight for a freer, fairer future.

@ 0861144c:e68a1caf

When you stop chasing money and start focusing on doing what you love, it creates a profound paradigm shift that's hard to contain, and you feel compelled to share with others what you've discovered from the depths of your life. I want to tell you about Bitcoin, but more than that, I want us to engage in a mental exercise.

This idea came to me while navigating the waters of Stacker News when @cryotosensei shared a reflection on mental health and Bitcoin from a fresh perspective. Allow me to elaborate because I felt identified with it, and I bring it to your consideration.

Mental (un)health

Bitcoin, like the dollar, peso, or ruble, is a form of energy. See it this way, okay? You earn this money when you work hard, and your time and effort are paid with legal credits authorized by a centralized institution, which in this case is the Central Bank/Federal Reserve. But what happens? From higher up, much higher, in the name of stability, in the name of your own person, they make macroeconomic adjustments to stimulate the economy, or simply put, they take away the value of the credits you hold in your hands.

So what do you do? You start to worry and ask yourself, what happened? From the microphones, they'll tell you it's not their fault they took that measure; it's the evil market that forced them to do it, it's the people's fault for not buying, not consuming, not investing, hiding money under their mattress, and let your imagination run wild with the thousands of other excuses they might make. And then you say, okay, maybe if I work more, I can reach my goal.

So you work more, not just Monday to Friday but also on weekends because you've seen how other people are doing the same, and they tell you not to complain, that's how the economy works, and you have to suck it up. Your rest is on the floor, your mind is exhausted, wondering if you'll make it to the end of the month, you've entered survival mode, and still, it's not enough. You see how your savings in your bank simply lose value. That 1,000,000 from 10 years ago today doesn't even cover half your needs. But it's your fault; they made the adjustments they had to make to survive the macroeconomy.

So you work more, now from 8 hours to 16 hours, you no longer sleep well, you don't have time to cook, let alone buy fresh foods, and it's a vicious circle that leads to mental exhaustion because without realizing it, my dear reader, they are robbing you through inflation. And it affects your mental health. But then comes a moment of clarity, a moment of respite, and that respite from your money melting away comes in the form of currency called Bitcoin.

Mental switch

And you start saving in Bitcoin, you see your savings fluctuate in the short term, which worries you, but then you zoom out and see that Bitcoin has a strict monetary policy fully encoded in its own protocol, and you no longer make any effort to save your money because now your money is shielded against inflation.

People laugh at your decision, say you're crazy, that there are no governments regulating it and that it will go to zero, that it will crash, that everything will end when someone gives the final blow, but you keep researching, and nothing they said would happen more than ten years ago has happened. People keep using it, it keeps growing, and it keeps helping many people because finally, the money is safe, allowing you to focus on other things you enjoy: teaching, writing, promoting precisely what helped you in your life, and today your mental health no longer worries about whether your money will last until next month because your goal is set for five years, ten years. You can plan for a future because you see it.

And it won't make you a millionaire, it's not a get-rich-quick scheme, it helps you concentrate on your projects and escape the maze of horror. Meanwhile, while you throw the lifeline to others, they yawn, ignore you, let the circle continue, or trust that institutions will simply prevail in power, and there's nothing to be done. But maybe they can, they just don't want to anymore. There's nothing to do there, except to throw them the lifeline in the form of satoshis when they need it. And this is my story, today problems are faced in the long term because I have an element by my side that makes me think about the future.

I recommend the same to you, my friend, think about the future. Buy satoshis.

@ c11cf5f8:4928464d

Any Bitcoin offers or promotions you bought recently?

We’re constantly looking for some special deals! Share with your fellow stackers any latest steal, recent offering, snazzy discounts, packed bundles...

Help us all score some incredible bargains!

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

👑 Fold si propone come una banca Bitcoin completa, offrendo agli utenti la possibilità di accumulare, spendere e gestire i propri Bitcoin in modo semplice e sicuro. La sua visione di un sistema finanziario decentralizzato e privo di intermediari sposa perfettamente i principi da cui nasce Bitcoin.

👑 Un'alternativa alle banche tradizionali controllate dai governi.

👑 Fold consente agli utenti di prendere il controllo delle proprie finanze, eliminando la necessità di intermediari centralizzati come le banche tradizionali. Offre un conto Bitcoin FDIC-assicurato, un servizio di compravendita di Bitcoin e una carta di debito che consente di spendere Bitcoin ovunque.

👑 Verso un futuro finanziario libero e autonomo.

👑 La missione di Fold è quella di costruire un futuro finanziario libero e autonomo per tutti. La sua piattaforma offre agli utenti gli strumenti e le risorse necessarie per gestire le proprie finanze in modo indipendente, senza dover dipendere da istituzioni centralizzate che potrebbero limitare la loro libertà.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #Fold #Banca #Psicopatici #Criptovalute #Intermediari #CreditCard #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ ddf03aca:5cb3bbbe

This week, I began developing a native desktop client for npub.cash. My primary goal is to create a tool that can run in the background and notify users whenever they receive a payment. Additionally, I saw this project as an opportunity to learn how to use Electron. A major concern in building this application is ensuring the security of users' private keys. Leaking a private key is disastrous, as the nsec serves as the master key to a user’s nostr identity, and recovery from a leak is difficult. Every nostr developer must prioritize the protection of a user's nsec.

Using NIP-49 ncrypt

To provide a smooth user experience, clients need to allow users to input their private keys and then securely store them for future use. Otherwise, users would have to enter their keys every time they start the app, which is impractical. However, this approach carries risks. An attacker could access the part of your file system where the key is stored or spy on your clipboard when you are pasting the key.

Fortunately, there's a solution that has been part of the protocol for a few months: NIP-49 ncrypt. An ncrypt is an encrypted version of your private key, created using a standardized encryption process and a passphrase you choose. Because the encryption is standardized, it can be used across all clients that support this NIP. This means that even if an attacker gains access to your filesystem or clipboard, they would only see the encrypted key. As long as your passphrase is strong, it will be extremely difficult for them to obtain your private key, even if the ncrypt is compromised.

npubcash-desktop supports ncrypt and uses it everywhere. As a result, it will only ever store the encrypted key on your filesystem.

But What About Memory?

While ncrypt secures your private key on the filesystem, the app itself needs the raw key to sign notes and perform other actions before transmitting them to relays. If the app decrypts the key once you enter your passphrase and keeps it in memory, a skilled attacker could attempt to read it from memory.

npubcash-desktop uses Electron's safeStorage API to encrypt the raw private key again and will only keep the encrypted string in memory. SafeStorage uses the OS's native keychain (often stored on very secure parts of the machine) to encrypt data. Whenever the client needs your key to perform any action, it will read the encrypted one from memory, pass it to safeStorage, which will return the raw key and wipe it from memory after the action has been performed. In a high-level language like JavaScript, you usually have to rely on the garbage collector to free memory for you. However, both safeStorage and the npubcash-desktop signer use ArrayBuffers under the hood. ArrayBuffers let you directly control the underlying memory, so we can easily override the raw key in memory.

While npubcash-desktop is still early in its development, I will hopefully get around to publishing the first alpha version sometime next week. Feel free to send me a DM if you have any thoughts or comments.

@ 3104fbbf:ac623068

Signs of a Collapsing Empire

In the US, Canada, Australia, France, Spain, Germany etc. we find ourselves in a collapsing empire, and our mission now should be to attempt to correct this course. The Western world is undeniably in the late stages of its empire, though this reality is seldom discussed in corporate media. Historically, the US has been the most powerful empire the world has ever known, and remain a global empire today. However,America exhibits all the classic signs of a late-stage empire: overextended militarily, deeply in debt, and a culture descending into decadence. And this pattern extends to all other countries dependent on its hegemony.

In examining these characteristics, one sees an excessively expanded military presence worldwide and juridictions buried under insurmountable debt. The inevitable consequence of these issues is cultural degradation. Our society has become increasingly superficial and indulgent, fostering a mindset that prioritizes immediate gratification over long-term planning and responsibility. This shift towards short-term thinking undermines the values of diligence and accountability, leading individuals to seek instant rewards without considering the broader consequences of their actions. Consequently, this erosion of responsibility permeates various aspects of life, from personal behavior to societal norms, weakening the foundational principles that support a stable and prosperous community. Consider, for instance a Pride parade where activities like two men playfully slapping their butt cheeks are heralded as a statement of rights. This isn't a genuine struggle for rights; it’s a blatant display of societal decadence.

Looking back at intellectual discourses of the past, compare that to today’s debates, and the decline in intellectual rigor is evident.The art world has not been spared either, as culture has become heavily debased.What was once a domain of deep expression and creativity now often favors sensationalism, politic activism for LGBTQ rights and commercial appeal over authentic artistic value. This shift has led to a dilution of cultural values, where the pursuit of fiat money overshadows the quest for meaningful and thought-provoking art.

Divide and Conquer: The Manipulation of Society and the Destruction of Citizens' Wealth

At the same time, the most powerful figures in society are manipulating us to fight against each other in a perpetual culture war. This divisive strategy ensures that we never unite and realize the common ground we share. Both left-wing and right-wing citizens are equally impacted by the destruction of their money by central banks. Yet, this critical issue rarely receives attention in mainstream media. Mainstream media, for example, hardly cover the secrecy of central banks or globalist non-elected private interests. Instead, they focus on divisive topics such as the unvaccinated versus vaccinated, or Trump supporters versus Biden supporters, on insecurity, War and chaos, continuously pitting people against each other and blaming anyone or anything other than the monetary debt-based fraudulent system.

Fundamentally, the majority of people are kind-hearted and seek to care for their families, work hard, contribute to their communities, and ensure their children have a better life. A responsible media would concentrate on exposing the corruption at the top levels of power. There is indeed a significant amount of corruption that demands population’s scrutiny. If our media were better, they would be laser-focused on the halls of power and the extensive corruption within, rather than exacerbating divisions among the populace.

Embracing a New System : How Bitcoin is Redefining Global Cooperation and Trust

The narratives that have served as pillars of value and ideology for the past half-century are now beginning to crumble. It's like traversing a labyrinth of deceit spun by the machinery of our corrupted system, trapping us within its intricate maze.

Those who have recognized the technology of Bitcoin advocate for creating an entirely new system. This proposed system would be in the image of the Bitcoin protocol : inherently open, transparent, globally accessible, and resistant to manipulation and corruption. It would operate without central authority but with rules that are clear and equitable for all.

It is very hard for people to understand a system concealed in opacity and fashioned exclusively for the privileged echelons.If one clings to the belief that the current system harbors the potential to secure a prosperous destiny for their family, they may persist in investing their efforts and resources into it, despite its apparent deficiencies.

However, for those who envision something better—a system that can bring together people from all walks of life without coercion or corruption—Bitcoin presents a compelling alternative.

Empowering Individuals and Uniting Humanity

Bitcoin, with its revolutionary decentralized nature, stands as a beacon of hope for humanity, offering a pathway towards unity that transcends the constraints of borders and ideologies. Its fundamental principles of openness, transparency, and accessibility pave the way for a global network of trust and cooperation. By operating without central authority, Bitcoin empowers individuals worldwide to participate in a financial system that is free from the biases and limitations imposed by traditional institutions. In embracing Bitcoin, people from diverse backgrounds find common ground, fostering a sense of solidarity that transcends geopolitical boundaries and ideological differences.

Moreover, Bitcoin's immutable ledger and censorship-resistant properties ensure that no single entity can manipulate or control the system for their own gain. This inherent fairness and equity inherent in Bitcoin serve as a unifying force, bringing together people from all walks of life in pursuit of a common goal: financial sovereignty. As more individuals recognize the transformative potential of Bitcoin, they become part of a global movement towards a more equitable and inclusive financial future, one where every individual has the opportunity to thrive and prosper, irrespective of their nationality or beliefs. In this way, Bitcoin emerges not just as a digital currency, but as a catalyst for peace and unity on a global scale.

By enabling peer-to-peer transactions without intermediaries, Bitcoin fosters direct interaction and collaboration across borders. Its public blockchain ensures transparency and immutability, building trust among users and eliminating the need for centralized validation. Bitcoin's borderless nature facilitates cross-border transactions, promoting economic inclusion worldwide.

Ultimately, Bitcoin offers a pathway towards truth and authenticity, free from the influences of war, corruption, and manipulation. It is much more thant “number go up” Technology. For those who dare to imagine a world where fairness and integrity prevail, it has the potential to unite humanity peacefully, transcending borders and ideologies.

It's still time for you to get on the Bitcoin train, and thus reclaim all the time, energy, and freedom that has been stolen from you without your knowledge. But for how long?

Source & inspirations : Robert Breedlove ; Dave Smith

@ 08964cb5:51bf010f

Today I am witnessing an event related to control and censorship. It is about the limitation to the profile that I have opened on LinkedIn.

Yesterday I launched the post with the title “Bitcoiner Certificate”, whose purpose is to promote the design and application of certificates in the Bitcoin subject. In addition to this, I mention the desire I have to work methodologically as a team with someone and a little about trading. I promoted it in Nostr and in LinkedIn.

Since I have been partially registered on the LinkedIn platform starting in 2011, the way I access my profile has changed, that is, sometimes through a desktop computer and sometimes through a mobile device. By “partially” I mean that, despite the fact that the platform always asks me to perform a verification, asking me for: phone number, address, among other information (KYC), I have never given it to them.

Today “the platform's algorithm” manifested itself directly to me for the first time in these thirteen years, preventing me from accessing it through a desktop device in every way. I noticed that the app on the mobile phone still worked, so I decided to express my disagreement with the situation that the platform still continues to present. Likewise, I entered a QR code to let my friends and acquaintances know that I am relatively active in “social mode” in Nostr.

@ 3104fbbf:ac623068

The most exhilarating periods in human history

In 2024, a significant transformation is underway—a seismic shift in global perspectives due to the ascent of Bitcoin. There's a growing acknowledgment that the economic concepts of the past three decades are falling short. What's demanded now is innovation, a game-changer. This is evident in the surge of enthusiasm for Bitcoin and digital assets. A fresh mindset is emerging not only in financial hubs like Wall Street but also in everyday communities, government chambers, and across continents from Europe to Hong Kong, London, and beyond.

It's time to think bigger. We are living through one of the most exhilarating periods in human history. Game Theory is accelerating at an unprecedented pace, reshaping the very fabric of our economic systems. We are witnessing a remarkable shift in global attitudes toward Bitcoin. . Yet, many remain unaware of what is going on, caught up in fear-mongering and the spectacle of politics.

This is your moment to step into the future with confidence and excitement. The financial revolution is upon us. Many countries and even the White House are rethinking their anti-Bitcoin stance, showing a newfound willingness to understand digital assets.Greed, the undeniable catalyst, and fear of being left behind are making the prospect of change more appealing and engaging to an ever-growing audience.

No one is quite optimistic enough, even though the winds of change are unmistakably blowing!

Game theory activated

As the house of cards in our fiat world teeters under immense pressure, with banks faltering and central banks warning of worsening conditions, the situation mirrors the 2008 financial crisis—only this time we are on steroids. Game Theory has sparked a domino effect, inspiring pioneering models such as those implemented by El Salvador or the MicroStrategy company, which are in real time being replicated and validated.

In the fiat realm, awakening becomes unavoidable if entities wish to avoid financial ruin. Individuals are seeking avenues to protect their wealth from incompetent governments and institutions that persistently devalue their currency. The escalating global debt crisis is about to push money printers into overdrive. And we've all ready seen Bitcoin's resilience and dominance in such times.

But the truth is that we’ve seen nothing yet!

The Ponzi-like structure of the fiat monetary system is on the brink of genuine disruption. This debt-dependent system has inflicted more harm than the plague, financing wars and stupid projects, burdening individuals immensely. Euros, Yen, and even the Chinese currency are all heading towards worthlessness—it's all going to zero against Bitcoin! And the dollar, like every other fiat currency in history, is doomed to fail—it's headed to worthlessness.

The era of funding endless wars and exploiting the public through money printing is reaching its end. The average citizen, who bears the brunt of these actions, is on the verge of a critical decision: Bitcoin or servitude.

It seems that the autonomous nature of the Bitcoin protocol has compelled politicians to yield. They are now catering to the requests of Bitcoin enthusiasts. What comes next? El Salvador is flourishing as a Bitcoin nation, clearly leading the way. Some foresee El Salvador and Bitcoin multiplying at least tenfold in success. Institutional fear of missing out (FOMO) is palpable, reflected in staggering ETF numbers that consistently shatter records.

**This is your moment to embrace the future **

Even the US Treasury acknowledges the trajectory towards a million-dollar Bitcoin, and you're still not convinced?

Could it be that skepticism clouds your judgment, perhaps due to an allegiance to gold bars or apathy and nihilism? The truth is that No one is optimistic enough! Now is the time for people to enthusiastically embrace the future with confidence

This is our moment - the people - to embrace the future with confidence and excitement, as Money will be separated from State at the end.

What are YOU going to do during the greatest transfer of wealth in history? The depreciation of traditional fiat currencies is a mathematical certainty. In terms of dollars, Bitcoin's value is bound for infinity because the dollar, like all fiat currencies before it, is plummeting towards worthlessness. Those residing in Argentina or other nations ravaged by rampant inflation understand this reality all too well: that their currency is perpetually losing its value. You just can’t trust human beings : central banks and the financial establishment will invariably debase the fruits of your labor;

For 99% of us, there's simply no escape from poverty fueled by fiat money printing, except now for the very first time in history through Bitcoin.So the question is for you: when do you want to stop being a poor idiot?

What will you tell your kids and grandkids 25 years from now when they ask :

"Grandpa, what were you doing during the greatest transformation of wealth in the history of the world? Did you accumulate Bitcoin ? »

Will you say :

« No, I did Nothing"?

Don't dismiss Bitcoin out of fear. Take the initiative to learn about it, understand its dynamics, and...get some before it's too late!

Source and inspiration : Max Keiser ; Simply Bitcoin

@ d266da53:7224d834

Dora Factory, the pioneering infrastructure of decentralized governance technology and public good funding, announces the gas fee airdrop of its native token, $DORA, to all ATOM stakers on June 5, 2024. Over one million addresses are eligible to receive $DORA token, with the airdrop campaign inviting the Cosmos community to participate in the governance of its democratic public goods funding program, the ATOM Economic Zone Quadratic Funding, on DoraHacks.io. With 1.04 million addresses whitelisted, the privacy voting round implemented by the Dora team will be the largest MACI (Minimum Anti Collusion Infrastructure) voting round ever.

1.04 million ATOM stakers are eligible for the airdrop

On June 5, all ATOM stakers have received $DORA tokens in their wallets. $DORA is the native token of Dora Vota, a decentralized governance application chain developed by the Dora Factory using the Cosmos SDK. This airdrop is one of the largest in history. With over one million addresses, Dora Factory aims to mobilize the Cosmos community, known for its passion for decentralized governance, to participate in a crucial public goods governance experiment for the community.

Kicking Off AEZ Quadratic Funding

After receiving the airdrop, Cosmos communities can participate in the ATOM Economic Zone (AEZ) quadratic funding initiative jointly launched by DoraHacks, Dora Factory, and ATOM Accelerator DAO. They can use ATOM to vote for and donate to public goods teams they value, support early-stage developers, and determine the distribution of an 80,000 ATOM and $200,000 USDC matching pool across 10 rounds of AEZ Quadratic Funding and MACI voting. The smart contracts for this quadratic voting round are deployed on the Dora Vota network, and the community can use $DORA to cover gas fees.

This campaign goes beyond merely distributing the reward pool to early-stage projects and essential public goods in AEZ in the first round; it is a democratic governance experiment designed to mobilize community power in supporting public goods and promising early-stage developers. The quadratic funding mechanism ensures that even small donations from community members have a substantial impact.

MACI Voting With Enshrined Privacy

Dora Factory invites community members to participate in MACI (Minimal Anti-Collusion Infrastructure) privacy voting, distributing a $20,000 USDC prize pool to selected teams. Unlike traditional quadratic voting, this method allows voters to express their opinions on public goods without revealing their identity (address). Addresses with more ATOM staked will receive more Voice Credits (voting power).

Through MACI voting, Dora Factory aims to introduce cutting-edge privacy-enabled voting technology to the Cosmos community. This initiative marks the beginning of integrating secure, private, and anti-collusion technologies into a wider range of governance use cases in the future.

Dora Factory's Dedication

To ensure every community member can participate in MACI voting without concerns, Dora Factory will implement Dora Vota's native Gas Station feature to cover all voting fees for the MACI voting round. This fee subsidy represents Dora Factory's commitment to the community outlined in Cosmos Governance Proposal 917.

A Historical Community Governance Ceremony

With the quadratic funding module now natively implemented on Dora Vota for the Cosmos Hub, Cosmos has the potential to become one of the largest on-chain communities that supports public goods. The first round of the two-year quadratic funding plan for the ATOM Economic Zone commencing in June 2024 has attracted numerous outstanding projects and awaits the attention and support of community members. The Largest Privacy-Preserving Governance Experiment MACI implementation is a groundbreaking step for the Cosmos community, as its first privacy voting attempt. Dora Factory has whitelisted over 1 million addresses, setting a new record for the largest whitelist, and marking the largest voting experiment in MACI's history. The Dora Factory team is excited to invite the Cosmos community to create a historic moment collectively.

About Dora Factory

Dora Factory is at the forefront of decentralized governance protocol stacks, providing governance and long-term incentives for the global hacker movement, open-source communities, and decentralized organizations through Public Good Staking and Dora Vota. The platform has pioneered the development of public good staking infrastructure, revolutionizing the way developers are funded long-term in the PoS ecosystem. Additionally, Dora Vota offers a comprehensive decentralized governance platform, enabling users to create programmable governance mechanisms such as MACI and quadratic voting through its open platform. This reduces the cost of decentralized governance, laying a solid foundation for its widespread adoption.

To better understand and try the products of Dora Factory, please visit https://dorafactory.org/ Visit Dora Research Blog for more details: https://research.dorahacks.io/

@ 81870f53:29bef6a6

Photon は、Solana ブロックチェーン上のミームコイン取引のペースの速い世界向けに特別に設計された最先端の取引プラットフォームです。TinyAstro によって開発された Photon は、Telegram ボットを使用するのと同じようなシームレスで迅速な取引体験を提供しながら、Web アプリケーションのユーザーフレンドリーなインターフェイスを備えている点が際立っています。このプラットフォームは、数秒でもトークン価格に大きな影響を与える可能性がある不安定なミームコイン市場で競争力を求めるトレーダーのニーズに応えます。

このプラットフォームは、ユーザーが 1 回のクリックでミームコインを狙撃、購入、販売できるようにすることで機能し、異なるプラットフォームを切り替える必要がありません。この効率性は、作成時間、流動性、時価総額、取引量、ミント権限、LP バーン、上位保有者の保有率などの重要なトークンデータに即座にアクセスできる Photon の機能によって強化されています。ユーザーは、スリッページ設定と優先手数料をカスタマイズして、取引が迅速に実行されるようにすることもできます。

Photon を使用する主な利点の 1 つは、ユーザー中心の設計です。これにより、取引プロセスが簡素化されると同時に、熟練したトレーダー向けの高度な機能が提供されます。たとえば、Photon は、ユーザーがミームコイン取引でよくある落とし穴であるラグプルを回避するのに役立つフィルターを提供しています。これらのフィルターにより、トレーダーは流動性の最小値やコインのソーシャル メディアの存在などの基準を設定できるため、有望なトークンを特定して詐欺を回避する可能性が高まります。

要約すると、Photon は、トレーダーが Solana ミームコインのランドスケープをより効果的にナビゲートできるように、スピード、使いやすさ、強力なツール スイートを組み合わせることで、ミームコイン取引エクスペリエンスを強化します。

Bitcap で Photon アカウントを登録してください https://photon-sol.tinyastro.io/@bitcap

@ 256a7941:b828ba8d

CONSIDERING A MOVE

@ 1c6b3be3:73f0ae6f

Releases - No Bullshit Bitcoin

Open Beta of Clams Bitcoin Accounting App Launched Clams, a new Bitcoin-focused accounting software, has released a beta version of its Desktop app for Mac. The app integrates with Core Lightning and LND wallets, with plans to add support for more wallets in the future. Clams features include a private local data store, unlimited wallets and transactions, automated transaction syncing, full Lightning and Bitcoin support, dynamic Sats flow dashboard, comprehensive balance tracking, interactive charts for insights, cost basis, streamlined double-entry accounting, smart transfer matching, wallet and transaction tagging, error detection and reconciliation, and upcoming features like cost basis analysis, capital gains, and profit and loss statements. Users can join the Clams Discord to help test, catch bugs, and provide feedback on priority features.

Core Lightning v24.05: 'The Infinitely Divisible Satoshi' (1 min) Core Lightning, a compliant and customizable implementation of the Lightning Network protocol, has released version 24.05, named "The Infinitely Divisible Satoshi." For users, new rune restrictions can be applied to invoices, documentation is improved, stability fixes are implemented, and pruned node operation is better supported. Developers will benefit from additional grpc methods, partial payment options, and configuration validation tools. Network updates include outgoing connection offer for invoice replies and more accurate blinded paths for offer invoices. The BOLT12 Prism plugin has also been updated to version 2.0.

BTCPay Server v1.13.2: BoltCard Plugin, Refund Reports, Bug Fixes & Improvements (1 min) BTCPay Server, a free and open-source Bitcoin payment processor, has released version 1.13.2. This update includes new features such as the BoltCard plugin, which allows for creating, topping up, and checking the balance of BoltCards through BTCPay. Additionally, there are several bug fixes, including issues with invoice validation and free items showing in print view on POS systems. Improvements have been made to search functionality, data display on receipts, and more. Contributors include NicolasDorier, DennisReimann, Kukks, ndeet, and rockstardev. Users are encouraged to provide feedback and feature requests through the community chats on Mattermost or Telegram.

🍵 "btc | bitcoin | lightning network | asic" - Google News

Large Whale Buy-Ins Detected in Bitcoin and BlockDAG Network; Analysts: “$40 Million is Just the Start, this is a Global ... - Yahoo Finance 10 Steps to Self-Sovereignty with Bitcoin - Bitcoin Magazine Rushing OP_CAT on Bitcoin could come at an immense security cost - Cointelegraph Bitcoin Miners Struggle Post-Halving as Reserves Plunge - The Defiant - DeFi News Bitcoin-Based NFTs: Ordinals and Runes Surge in Market Cap and Popularity, Reports CoinGecko - Blockchain News Bitcoin miners sink millions into AI businesses, seeking billions in return - CNBC HRF Grants 10 BTC To Worldwide Projects Advancing Bitcoin - Bitcoin Magazine Bitcoin-Based Meme Coin DOG Rockets Toward $1B Market Cap - CoinDesk Bitcoin Miners With Attractive Power Contracts Are Potential M&A Targets, JPMorgan Says - Yahoo Canada Finance

@ 0403c86a:66d3a378

🏆 The stage is set for a thrilling clash between the Boston Celtics and Dallas Mavericks, with superstars Jayson Tatum and Luka Doncic set to dazzle!

💥 Will playground-style rankings matter when the whistle blows? Probably not, as we've seen in the past that these rankings don't always predict the outcome.

🤝 Will the camaraderie between Jayson Tatum and Jaylen Brown determine the Celtics' success? We think not! These two have proven time and time again that they're a force to be reckoned with.

👨‍🏫 Coaches Joe Mazzulla and Jason Kidd are making history. Both have shown resilience and adaptability, with one of them destined to take home the trophy.

🔒 Defending Luka Doncic will be a challenge, but the Celtics' defense must not lose track of his lob options. Team defense and communication will be key!

🔥 Can the Celtics' Kristaps Porzingis make a comeback? His return from injury could provide the spark they need, with his pick-and-pop spacing and defensive presence in the paint.

@ a012dc82:6458a70d

Table Of Content

• Content

• Conclusion

• FAQ

• You May Also Like

• External Links

If you're interested in cryptocurrencies, you've probably heard of Bitcoin. But have you ever stopped to think about why Bitcoin is so popular, and why it has remained the dominant cryptocurrency for over a decade? One important factor is its strong network effect, which helps ensure its continued success and dominance in the crypto space. In this article, we'll explain what the network effect is, and how it helps keep Bitcoin ahead of the competition.

First, let's define what the network effect is. Simply put, the network effect refers to the value that a product or service gains as more people use it. For example, the more people who use a social media platform, the more valuable it becomes, as it becomes easier to connect with others and find content. The same is true for Bitcoin. The more people who use and accept Bitcoin as a form of payment, the more valuable it becomes, as it becomes easier to find merchants who accept it and make transactions with it.

So how does Bitcoin's network effect compare to other cryptocurrencies? In short, it's much stronger. Bitcoin has the largest and most active community of users, as well as the highest number of merchants who accept it as a form of payment. This makes it the most widely used and accepted cryptocurrency, which only reinforces its network effect. As more people use Bitcoin, it becomes more valuable and widely accepted, which attracts even more users. It's a virtuous cycle that helps ensure Bitcoin's continued success.

But the network effect isn't the only factor that contributes to Bitcoin's dominance. It also has a number of other advantages over other cryptocurrencies. For example, it has a long track record of stability and success, with a proven history of being able to withstand market fluctuations and security breaches. It also has strong security measures in place, such as its decentralized nature and the use of blockchain technology, which help protect users and their funds.

In addition, Bitcoin has seen increasing adoption and integration by major companies and institutions. This includes payment processors, financial service providers, and even some governments. As more businesses and organizations recognize the value and potential of Bitcoin, it further reinforces its network effect and solidifies its place as the dominant cryptocurrency.

It's important to note that while Bitcoin's network effect is strong, it is not invincible. Other cryptocurrencies, such as Ethereum and Dogecoin, have also gained popularity and seen success in recent years. However, Bitcoin's combination of a strong network effect, proven track record, security measures, and increasing adoption give it a significant advantage over other cryptocurrencies.

So why is Bitcoin's network effect so important? In short, it helps ensure its continued success and dominance in the crypto space. As more people use and accept Bitcoin, it becomes more valuable and widely accepted, which only attracts more users. This cycle helps solidify its place as the dominant cryptocurrency, and makes it a strong option for those looking to invest or use a cryptocurrency for transactions.

Conclusion

Bitcoin's strong network effect is a key factor in its continued dominance in the crypto space. Its large and active community of users, high number of merchants who accept it, and increasing adoption by major companies and institutions all contribute to its value and wide acceptance. Its proven track record of stability and security, as well as its decentralized nature and use of blockchain technology, also give it an advantage over other cryptocurrencies. While other cryptocurrencies may also see success, Bitcoin's strong network effect and other advantages make it a strong and viable option for those interested in investing or using a cryptocurrency.

FAQ

What is the network effect? The network effect refers to the value that a product or service gains as more people use it.

How does Bitcoin's network effect compare to other cryptocurrencies? Bitcoin has a much stronger network effect than other cryptocurrencies, due to its larger and more active community of users and higher number of merchants who accept it.

What are some other advantages of Bitcoin? Some other advantages of Bitcoin include its proven track record of stability and security, its decentralized nature, and increasing adoption by major companies and institutions.

Can other cryptocurrencies compete with Bitcoin? While other cryptocurrencies may see success, Bitcoin's strong network effect and other advantages give it a significant advantage in the crypto space.

Why is Bitcoin's network effect important? Bitcoin's strong network effect helps ensure its continued success and dominance in the crypto space, as it becomes more valuable and widely accepted as more people use it.

That's all for today

If you want more, be sure to follow us on:

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X: @croxroadnews

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DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.

@ b804f68e:2fb0fa1f

When in Doubt, Zoom Out

In our fast-paced lives, it’s easy to get frustrated with what feels like a lack of progress. Often, we are too zoomed in, focusing on the short-term setbacks and missing the bigger picture. When in doubt, zoom out, and look at how far you have come over a longer time horizon. Consistency and perseverance lead to compounded growth, and it's important to pause and appreciate this gradual improvement.

Take my experience with writing on Stacker News as an example. Initially, I was obsessed with maintaining my streak, focusing so much on not breaking it that the quality of my writing suffered. After achieving a month-long streak, I aimed to keep it going indefinitely. However, I eventually broke the streak. This setback made me realize the importance of the bigger picture. Zooming out, I saw that the streak itself was less significant than the habit of consistent writing I had developed. Comparing my current output to last year, where I barely posted anything, and to the previous year, where I only wrote inconsistently in my journal, the progress was evident. Transitioning from private journaling to sharing my work publicly marked substantial growth.

A similar lesson came from my sprint training. Starting in 2021 with a top speed in the 18 mph range, I have significantly improved over three years. My average and maximum speeds have both increased, and I am getting faster every year with my current best speed being 20.13 mph. Sometimes, I get caught up in comparing my most recent speeds week by week, expecting continuous improvement. This unrealistic expectation can be discouraging. However, by zooming out, I can see that my overall trajectory is upward, confirming that my efforts are paying off.

Modern life often feels overwhelming with its rapid pace, making it easy to lose sight of our long-term progress. We forget to zoom out and reflect on how far we’ve come after years of consistent work. Whether it’s writing, sprinting, exercising, adhering to a diet, or any other endeavor, as long as the long-term trajectory is upward, we are on the right track.

In conclusion, whenever you feel stuck or doubt your progress, take a moment to zoom out. Reflect on your journey and acknowledge the improvements you've made over time. This perspective shift can renew your motivation and reassure you that consistent effort leads to meaningful growth.

@ acc925af:db9fb0bb

Today at the Oslo Freedom Forum, the announcement of Volt Wallet (https://github.com/Zero-1729/volt) by Abubakar Nur-Khalil, a Bitcoin Core contributor and Founder of Recursive Capital, a VC fund aimed at bitcoin-only projects being proliferated in Africa was made.

The features of this new wallet is what leaves heads turning, as it renders other bitcoin wallets in Africa light-years behind. Some of these features include:

Further talks on additional features such as Cashu Implementation as well as Silent Payments, Bolt 12, just to name a few, leaves nay-sayers of the bitcoin technology on the continent befuddled, as it obfuscates tyrannical oppressions faced by other wallet providers and users.

SUMMARY

There has never been a better time to be bullish on Freedom technology and tools that allow people access this freedom, and there's no better place to announce such a monumental feat, than the Oslo Freedom Forum.

Will keep a close eye on this one.

@ a012dc82:6458a70d

Table Of Content

• Content

• Conclusion

• FAQ

• You May Also Like

• External Links

What is a Bear Market?

Don't worry about bear markets! A bear market is just a time when the price of an asset, like bitcoin, goes down for a little while. But don't worry, because the price always goes up again. In the past, bear markets for bitcoin have had two different parts: price-based capitulation and time-based capitulation.

Price-Based Capitulation: Understanding the First Phase of a Bitcoin Bear Market

Price-based capitulation happens when the price of bitcoin goes down really fast and a lot of people sell it because they are worried it will keep going down. But don't worry, because this is just a temporary setback! The price always goes back up eventually.

Time-Based Capitulation: The Second Phase of a Bitcoin Bear Market

Time-based capitulation is when the market is in a really low point and it stays there for a while. It's like the market is taking a rest before it starts going up again. But don't worry, because this is just a temporary pause! The price will start going up again soon.

Bitcoin Drawdowns from All-Time Highs: A Look at Previous Cycles

We can use data from the blockchain (a kind of record-keeping system for bitcoin) to understand more about these two phases of a bear market. And don't worry, because this data shows us that the price of bitcoin always goes up again after a bear market.

Sometimes, the price of bitcoin goes down a lot and we call this a "drawdown." But don't worry, because even though the price might go down a lot, it always goes back up again. In the past, there have been other times when the price went down by almost as much, but it always went back up again.

Realized Price and Market Capitalization: Measuring the Value of Bitcoin

There is a way to measure the value of bitcoin called "realized market capitalization." This takes into account the price of every bitcoin when it was last used or transferred. It helps us understand what a "fair" value for bitcoin is, or what the average price people paid for it is. And don't worry, because this data shows us that the price of bitcoin always goes up in the long term.

So don't worry about bear markets or drawdowns! Just hold onto your bitcoin and wait patiently, because the price will always go up again eventually. In the long term, the price of bitcoin has always increased, even though there have been ups and downs along the way. So just hold on and don't panic sell, because the long-term trend for bitcoin is always positive.

Conclusion

In conclusion, bear markets for bitcoin are a natural part of the asset's price cycle. They are characterized by significant price drops and can be divided into two phases: price-based capitulation and time-based capitulation. While it can be difficult to watch the price go down, it's important to remember that the price of bitcoin has always gone up again after a bear market. By keeping a long-term perspective and not panic selling, it's possible to weather the storm and come out ahead in the end.

FAQ

What is a bear market? A bear market is a time when the price of an asset, like bitcoin, goes down for a long period of time.

What are the two phases of a bitcoin bear market? The two phases of a bitcoin bear market are price-based capitulation and time-based capitulation. Price-based capitulation is when the price goes down really fast and a lot of people sell because they are worried it will keep going down. Time-based capitulation is when the market is in a really low point and stays there for a while.

How can I prepare for a bear market in bitcoin? The best way to prepare for a bear market in bitcoin is to have a long-term perspective and not panic sell. It's also a good idea to diversify your investments and not have all your money in one place. Finally, it's important to keep an eye on market trends and news to stay informed about what's happening.

That's all for today

If you want more, be sure to follow us on:

NOSTR: croxroad@getalby.com

X: @croxroadnews

Instagram: @croxroadnews.co

Youtube: @croxroadnews

Store: https://croxroad.store

Subscribe to CROX ROAD Bitcoin Only Daily Newsletter

https://www.croxroad.co/subscribe

DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

® Basta con i pregiudizi! Uno studio recente smaschera il mito che associa gli appassionati di Bitcoin a tratti psicopatici. I risultati sfatano gli stereotipi negativi e suggeriscono che gli investitori in Bitcoin sono individui informati e razionali che prendono decisioni di investimento ponderate.

® Finalmente la verità! Ecco i punti chiave:

® Lo studio ha coinvolto 500 investitori canadesi in criptovalute. ® I risultati hanno rilevato che gli investitori in Bitcoin tendono ad essere intellettualmente curiosi, emotivamente stabili e orientati alla crescita personale. ® Gli investitori in Bitcoin hanno anche ottenuto punteggi più alti in termini di alfabetizzazione finanziaria rispetto alla popolazione generale. ® Lo studio contraddice precedenti ricerche che suggerivano che gli investitori in Bitcoin sono psicopatici o hanno tratti di personalità oscuri.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #Studio #Smaschera #Psicopatici #Criptovalute #Stereotipi #CrescitaPersonale #StatiUniti #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ 0f1b5961:868242bd

There's a common explanation of how living things develop over time. You could call it Darwinian evolution. The idea is that organisms change randomly and that the good changes build up over time and lead to both the betterment of a species and the inception of new species altogether. The only problem with this explanation is that it is wrong. I can't totally get into that. But even Darwin knew that organisms don't change randomly. A lot of people know that actually. It would do us well to pull together a more sophisticated explanation of this reality. It should start with a serious recognition of how all livings things work together as one.

It's an abstract idea to see all of life as "one", of course. To help paint a picture, here is an example from this biochemist guy named Nick Lane for how this could be understood:

You asked about a trajectory. The trajectory is the planetary trajectory. The planet has properties. It's basically, it's got a lot of iron at the center of it. It's got a lot of electrons at the center of it. It's more oxidized on the outside partly because of the sun. And partly because the heat of volcanoes puts out oxidized gases. So the planet is a battery. It's a giant battery. And we have a flow of electrons going from inside to outside in these hydrothermal vents. And that's the same topology that a cell has. A cell is basically just a micro version of the planet. — Nick Lane, Lex Fridman Podcast #318, 29th minute

See this idea of the planet being a "giant battery" and the cell being a "micro version of the planet". There is a deep unity here coming from a planet-level constraint that all of life must conform to. Instead of seeing the multitude of species as struggling against each other, there is a way to see them as working together. Contending with the overarching forces acting on them.

On some level we already know this. Ideas such as food-chain and ecosystem are familiar and are examples of how we already see individual species as members of something greater. When brought to its full extent however, understanding this greater picture reveals a mechanism independent from and complimentary to darwinian evolution.

This mechanism is shown to be different from darwinian evolution by considering how the current explanation of life relies on populations of organisms. The concept of natural selection only makes sense if there is a population to select from. Life as one great being, however, has no population. It is a brave and lonely soul facing off with the universe. Natural selection can not guide its development.

Let's call this additional mechanism radiation. There's a historical precedent for that name so it's somewhat justified. "Evolutionary radiation" has been used to described periods in history where life rapidly changed. *cough \~foreshadowing~ *cough

The development of life is now seen as a composition of evolution and radiation. The larger the population, the greater the evolutionary power. The smaller the population, the greater the radiative power.

From here we can speak to the "random change" so often espoused in explanations of evolution. Life at a planetary scale does not have the luxury to randomly change and just "try shit". Its death would be final. Of all the processes that pure radiation might be, random change is not a possibility. And the same applies to all levels of life, for radiation is active there as well. Life is always radiating and evolving simultaneously.

How is the wholeness of life to proceed in a seemingly cold and hostile universe? It seems to strain against the very physics of reality. A beast writhing and seething in its chains. Where were we when the earth’s foundations were laid?

When genes evolved, later on, they conducted a score that already existed, just as the conductor of an orchestra is responsible for the interpretation - the tempo and the subtleties - but not the music itself. The music was there all along, the music of the spheres. — Life Ascending, Chapter I, Page 42

@ 75bf2353:e1bfa895

Fix The Money, Fix The Music

!zap](https://i.nostr.build/5GxXg.png)

Bitcoin is not my first rodeo with peer -to-peer technology. In college, I was a big Napster nerd which makes me old enough to remember downloading Metalica songs over the telephone line. Each song took about 34 minutes to download until we got high speed Internet a few year later. Suddenly, the music industry lost it's walled garden. Lars, the drummer for Metallica, was pissed because anyone with an Internet connection could just download their music via file sharing. The record labels were scared so they used the long arm of the law to sue kids downloading stuff on their computers. They did not understand that information wants to be free.

Napster was shut down, but the cypherpunks created BitTorrent in reaction to this news. BitTorrrent downloads pieces of each song using distributed hash tables and other nerdy cryptographic stuff. At one point, Bittorrent accounted for about 35% of Internet traffic This made the record companies change tactics and introduce streaming services, also known as subscription hell. These services require the listener to pay a monthly fee to stream any music they want. Nowadays, it's easier to just pay the $16.00 a month or whatever the music service ransomware fee is these days, to listen to any song you want.

The trouble is, the lion's share of the money goes to the suits, while the artists get pennies, if anything. This gives power, and most of the money to corporations, while simultaneously screwing the artists. There are other alternatives like Tidal who promise to give more of the money to the musicians. but nostr now gives us another way to support our favorite musicians with something called value for value...Ugh..I'm not sure what the hell this is called--But it's freaking awesome! It allows us to pay musicians in interesting ways without going through a recording Industry institution

For example, while listening to The Bitcoin And Podcast, Nunya Bidness said the following(transcript from fountain):

This is not the first ime Nunya Bidness has done this, but this was the first time I heard him play an artist I've seen on nostr. Come to think of it, I've also seen her on BlueSky and I know she held some zapstream concert a while back. The combination of these things made something in my brain click so I boosted this part of the show. Then I went on Twitter to ask Ansley if she got the zap. She happened to be on some Twitter Spaces or something, but was kind enough to reply back to me.

Nostr Gives Power Back To The People

To recap, I was dong chores while listening to The Bitcon And Podcast. The host of the show, Nunya Bidness told us about Wavlake's new nostr alternative to TicketSlaveMaster(nostr:note1dqhyujc8hd3mvqxcymvemawfelz022mjvec2a5xqhxmt2c3jfqfqj93pnn) named TicketBot. Here's a quote from WavLake's blogpost.

"The potential here is great. Imagine an artist having the ability to sell tickets to preferred individuals at scale, using prior engagement as a way to filter out the true fans from the resellers. Tickets could be verifiable using cryptography. Once sales open to the public, the availability of tickets could be transparent for all to see. And any secondary market sellers would not have to be locked into a specific website.

All of this is possible."

This means, nostr can fix scalping. The tickets can go to the fans willing to pay sats to the artist before being released to the rent-seeking ticket scalpers. No exclusive credit card benifits that let people with good social credit scores buy tickets first. It gives power to see concerts to the true fans instead of the people with VIP credit scores that cane game the system. In other words, it removes the Cantillon effect ticket scalpers enjoy, but I digress.

Nunya Bidnes set up zap splits on his podcast 2.0. Podcasting 2.0 apps like Fountain.fm allow you to send stream or boost sats to your favorite content creator. Nunya Bidness is on the cutting edge of this technology. He set up his podcast to automatically forward boosts sent during the music plying portion of the show to the artist. Thus, when I sent a thousand sats to is podcast, fountain.fm forwarded those thousand sats to Ainsley Costello. This is what we can do with programmable money. It doesn't need to stop there. In the future, we can use this technology to:

Pay bills

Use Smart Home technology without surveillance.

Make charitable donations

The future is bright orange.

₿logging ₿itcoin 846,769 debtclock 🧡 Support this blog by using the Value 4 Value model. ⚡[Zap This!(10% Goes To OpenSats)]https://nosl.ink/tadiqmv-) 🍐Join my Keet Room To Learn About New Blogs With No Email Signup 📻 Stream sats ❓Send a Boostagram 🛒Shop The Elliptic Curve Economy

@ 58edc6ae:e070cfa5

"Everyone says they care about privacy, but people would give a DNA sample for a ‘free’ Big Mac." —Austin Hill

A few years ago, I shared my growing concerns about the erosion of online privacy with a friend. I passionately criticised the dominant business model on the internet, which essentially farms users to extract every possible piece of private data from them. My friend, an intelligent and tech-savvy individual, looked at my fervour with indulgence. Even if he somewhat shared my attachment to privacy, he saw its loss as inevitable, even necessary, to enjoy the conveniences of technology. Applications must track us to provide what we need on a silver platter. They also need to sell our data; otherwise, we would have to pay for their services, which we are reluctant to do.

Indeed, almost everything we observe on the internet today seems to prove him right. While some dull discussions about privacy or data protection laws might be happening, and we occasionally hear about activists fighting for these causes, the reality is that the vast majority of users share their privacy without any restraint or reflection on the consequences. To be fair, it’s not easy to avoid doing so. We are surrounded by technology designed to gather as much data as possible from the largest number of users as efficiently as possible.

Unfortunately, the dangers extend far beyond corporate surveillance. The risks posed by the private sector pale in comparison to the increasingly brazen state surveillance. The frog is being boiled slowly. We have gradually accepted prohibitions on cash payments above certain amounts and numerous exceptions to bank secrecy, ultimately leading to a complete lack of privacy in our relationships with the state, as tax authorities gain unrestricted access to our accounts. There is a pending law that will soon require reporting every transaction involving Bitcoin or other crypto-assets to the state, regardless of the transaction's value.

The only thing missing is a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), which would not only greatly facilitate the easy collection of vast amounts of information about every citizen's financial transactions but also allow for a true nightmare…, namely, money which is programmable at the individual level. Compared to this, the blunt instrument of interest rate adjustments look like a hammer next to a microprocessor. The state would gain some quite spooky tools for social engineering. Money with an expiry date, set arbitrarily, would be a handy tool to drive consumption. Money that only works in specific locations would help keep disobedient citizens in one place. To discipline the dissenters, there could also be money that can't be used to pay for certain products or to certain people. Add a solid social credit system with extra points for compliance on top of it, and we find ourselves in a dystopian episode of Black Mirror, only worse. The scope and scale of social engineering would then be limited only by the autocrat’s imagination.

Surprisingly many people seem to underestimate or fail to understand the importance of privacy. They overlook that we are talking about a fundamental human right, protected by constitutions and many international treaties, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. They fail to recognise that the day we lose our privacy will also be the last day of our freedom.

As Eric Hughes wrote in his famous 1993 manifesto, privacy is the power to selectively reveal oneself to the world. This concept, sometimes called informational autonomy, is essential for the functioning of a free society, especially in an increasingly digitised world. The right to privacy extends to most areas of private life. It particularly protects information about family life, health, intimate life, private homes, interests, and correspondence, including electronic communication. Financial life is also protected, including bank account balances and transaction details, shielding them not only from the prying eyes of our neighbours, but most of all from the public authorities who should not, in principle, collect information about our assets and transactions.

In contemporary legal systems, the right to privacy is not absolute. This means that the state can, in certain situations, infringe on our privacy and access protected information. However, this must be justified by another important protected public interest. Traditionally, such interests include state security, public safety, economic well-being, crime prevention, health protection, morality, or the protection of others' rights and freedoms. Any interference must not only be based on clear legal regulations but also be justified in each specific case. Jurisprudence provides further guidelines outlining the framework for such potential interference. Notably, there must exist a strict connection between the interference and the protected public interest. Also, the scope of the interference should not exceed what is necessary to protect that interest, and it should be subject to oversight by an independent court.

The problem today, however, is that states are trying to push the boundaries of permissible interference and often do so in violation of constitutional and treaty guarantees. Examples of such violations in Poland include laws allowing tax authorities unrestricted access to taxpayers' bank accounts. Similarly, laws on anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism grant the state broad powers. The issue is not that these laws allow for privacy infringements when there is a risk of crime. The problem is that they permit the preventive collection of data on private transactions in vast databases without a direct link to any specific legal proceedings and without genuine judicial oversight.

A state that does not respect the right to privacy is, by definition, an authoritarian state. The tools for tracking citizens are a greater threat in the hands of the state than in the hands of corporations or even common criminals. Therefore, state actions, which step by step increase the scope of possible intrusions into privacy, should cause concern and opposition.

Yet this is not happening. This is especially evident in the sphere of financial privacy. We have accepted the deprivation of the right to use cash above a certain limit and the fact that bank secrecy has become an empty shell, with financial institutions reporting about us essentially without our control or even knowledge. We watch helplessly as regulations limiting the privacy of cryptocurrency transactions are enacted under the guise of "consumer protection." We do not oppose when officials feel they should regulate the use of open communication protocols for private transactions or private tools for storing cryptocurrency savings. Finally, there is no significant protest when the head of the European Central Bank announces the introduction of the European CBDC, a technology promoted under the appealing name "digital euro," which, in a rather chilling way, is awe-inspiring given its surveillance and control capabilities.

This civic passivity likely stems from the belief that since we live in democratic and lawful societies, nothing can really threaten us. This belief, however, overlooks the thin line between democratic order and authoritarianism. It also ignores that state lawlessness occurs daily even in democratic and lawful states. By allowing states to cut back on the right to privacy, we are embarking on a dangerous slippery slope, at the end of which lies a grim vision of totalitarianism.

privacy #Bitcoin

@ c11cf5f8:4928464d

Hey stackers, let’s lay down your unique and unusual offerings. Unveil the unexpected!

Need a hand? Check our guides… What hidden gems do y'all have up for sale? Let's rustle up some dusted serendipitous in the ~AGORA
marketplace.


---

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@ bb6738dc:ab327449

ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเศรษฐศาสตร์กับศีลธรรมในความคิดของ Adam Smith

Adam Smith เจ้าของแนวคิดเศรษฐศาสตร์ชื่อดังอย่าง "มือที่มองไม่เห็น" ได้เขียนหนังสืออีกเล่มที่พูดถึงเรื่องศีลธรรม ชื่อว่า "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" หลายคนอาจมองว่าสองเรื่องนี้ดูขัดแย้งกัน แต่จริงๆ แล้วมีความเชื่อมโยงกันอย่างแยกไม่ออก

[https://www.quora.com/What-is-Adam-Smiths-Invisible-Hand-When-and-how-was-it-used-in-practice]

1. "มือที่มองไม่เห็น" ต้องมี "จิตสำนึก" คอยควบคุม

• เศรษฐศาสตร์ : "มือที่มองไม่เห็น" คือกลไกตลาดที่ผลักดันให้คนเราต่างมุ่งแสวงหาผลประโยชน์ของตัวเอง แต่สุดท้ายกลับส่งผลดีต่อเศรษฐกิจโดยรวม เช่น สินค้าราคาถูกลง มีสินค้าและบริการใหม่ๆ เกิดขึ้น
• ศีลธรรม : แต่ "มือที่มองไม่เห็น" จะทำงานได้ดีก็ต่อเมื่อคนเรามี "จิตสำนึก" หรือ "ผู้ชมที่เที่ยงธรรม" คอยย้ำเตือนว่าอะไรถูกอะไรผิด ไม่ใช่เอาแต่ตัวเองเป็นฝ่ายได้ผลประโยชน์อยู่ฝั่งเดียว
• ตัวอย่าง : ในการค้าขาย แน่นอนว่าทุกคนอยากขายของได้กำไร แต่การเอาเปรียบผู้บริโภคด้วยการขึ้นราคาสินค้าเกินควร หรือลดต้นทุนด้วยการใช้แรงงานเด็ก ถือว่าเป็นการกระทำที่ผิดศีลธรรม แม้จะทำกำไรได้มากก็ตาม

[https://www.istockphoto.com/th]

2. "ความยุติธรรม" คือรากฐานของทั้งเศรษฐกิจและศีลธรรม

• เศรษฐศาสตร์ : Smith เชื่อว่าระบบเศรษฐกิจจะมั่นคงได้ ทุกคนต้องได้รับความยุติธรรม มีกฎกติกาที่ชัดเจน ไม่เอาเปรียบกัน
• ศีลธรรม : แน่นอนว่า "ความยุติธรรม" ก็เป็นคุณธรรมพื้นฐานที่ทุกคนพึงมี ปฏิบัติต่อกันอย่างเท่าเทียม เคารพในสิทธิและเสรีภาพของกันและกัน
• ตัวอย่าง : บริษัทมีสิทธิ์ตั้งราคาสินค้าได้ตามกลไกตลาด แต่การฉวยโอกาสขึ้นราคาสินค้าในช่วงที่คนกำลังเดือดร้อน เช่น น้ำท่วม หรือโรคระบาด ถือว่าเป็นการกระทำที่ไม่ยุติธรรม

[https://www.mediastorehouse.com/granger-art-on-demand/cartoons/justice-cartoon-1893-american-cartoon-louis-6254774.html]

3. รัฐบาลมีบทบาทสำคัญในการส่งเสริมทั้งเศรษฐกิจและศีลธรรม

• เศรษฐศาสตร์ : Smith เชื่อว่ารัฐบาลควรมีบทบาทให้น้อยที่สุดในระบบเศรษฐกิจ แต่ก็ต้องดูแลเรื่องความยุติธรรม สร้างกฎหมายที่ดี และบังคับใช้กฎหมายอย่างเท่าเทียม
• ศีลธรรม : รัฐบาลมีหน้าที่ส่งเสริมให้คนในสังคมมีคุณธรรม เช่น พัฒนาการศึกษา ปลูกฝังจริยธรรม และลงโทษคนที่ทำผิดกฎหมาย
• ตัวอย่าง : รัฐบาลควรลงทุนในระบบการศึกษาที่ดีมีคุณภาพ เพื่อให้เด็กๆ เติบโตเป็นพลเมืองที่มีทั้งความรู้ความสามารถ และมีจิตสำนึกที่ดี รู้จักผิดชอบชั่วดี

[https://wisconsinexaminer.com/2023/03/11/state-reps-hong-and-shelton-reintroduce-economic-justice-bill-of-rights/]

สรุปง่ายๆ คือ Smith เชื่อว่าเศรษฐกิจจะดีได้ คนในสังคมต้องมีศีลธรรมด้วย เพราะถ้ามุ่งแต่ผลประโยชน์ ใช้ "มือที่มองไม่เห็น" โดยไม่มี "จิตสำนึก" สุดท้ายแล้วสังคมก็จะล่มจม ไม่ต่างอะไรกับเศรษฐกิจที่พังทลาย

[https://santamariatimes.com/cartoon-moral-authority-crumbling/pdf_20c6c652-ece2-594f-b1e4-5cb591818871.html]

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🔔 I paesi BRICS (Brasile, Russia, India, Cina e Sudafrica) stanno discutendo la possibilità di creare un nuovo sistema monetario basato sulle loro valute nazionali, abbandonando il dollaro statunitense come valuta di riserva globale. Questa mossa potrebbe segnare la fine dell'egemonia del dollaro e l'inizio di un nuovo ordine monetario globale.

🔔 I paesi BRICS sono frustrati dal dominio del dollaro statunitense nel sistema finanziario globale. Credono che il dollaro sia utilizzato dagli Stati Uniti per manipolare l'economia globale e per avvantaggiare le proprie imprese.

🔔 Un nuovo sistema monetario basato sulle valute BRICS sarebbe un evento rivoluzionario. Potrebbe ridurre l'influenza degli Stati Uniti sull'economia globale e creare un sistema monetario più equo e stabile.

🔔 Questa mossa potrebbe anche essere un vantaggio per Bitcoin. Se i paesi BRICS dovessero iniziare ad utilizzare Bitcoin come riserva di valore, potrebbe portare a un aumento significativo della domanda e del prezzo della criptovaluta.

🔔 L'incontro dei BRICS è un evento da tenere d'occhio. Quando i paesi BRICS dovessero decidere di lanciare il nuovo sistema monetario, potrebbe avere un impatto profondo sul futuro dell'economia globale e di Bitcoin.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #BRICS #Egemonia #Dollaro #Criptovalute #USA #Cina #India #Russia #Brasile #Sudafrica #Dominio #StatiUniti #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🌈 L'attore Vincent D'Onofrio e l'artista Laurence Fuller hanno unito le forze per creare un'opera d'arte unica che celebra Bitcoin. Quest'opera, intitolata "No Fear, No FUD, No Envy", rappresenta l'impatto inesorabile di Bitcoin sul sistema finanziario tradizionale.

🌈 L'opera è un'installazione multimediale che combina elementi fisici e digitali. Una scultura in bronzo raffigura un Bitcoin, mentre un display digitale mostra il prezzo di Bitcoin in tempo reale. L'opera è accompagnata da un manifesto con la frase "No Fear, No FUD, No Envy", che rappresenta la resilienza e la determinazione della comunità Bitcoin di fronte alle sfide e alle critiche.

🌈 Questa opera d'arte è un potente simbolo del crescente potere e influenza di Bitcoin. D'Onofrio e Fuller stanno usando la loro arte per sfidare lo status quo e per portare Bitcoin all'attenzione di un pubblico più ampio. Il loro lavoro è un'ispirazione per tutti coloro che credono nel potenziale di Bitcoin per creare un mondo migliore.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #VincentDOnofrio #LaurenceFuller #Criptovalute #NoFearNoFUDNoEnvy #Blockchain #Arte #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ f652bc31:7d2c6308

ในปัจจุบันสภาพอากาศภาพรวมทั้งโลกมีลักษณะการเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เห็นได้ชัดเจน และส่งผลกระทบต่อผู้คนบนโลกทุกคน โดยเฉพาะคนที่มีรายได้มากกว่ารายจ่ายไม่เพียงพอต่อการเก็บออมให้เพียงพอกับการยกระดับคุณภาพชีวิต หรือพวกเขาไม่สามารถมีเงินสดที่เพียงพอต่อการไปใช้ในการยกระดับอาชีพ ,กิจการธุรกิจของพวกเขาให้เติบโตขึ้นมาในตลาดได้อย่างมั่นคง

ตรงกันข้าม กลุ่มคนที่มีรายได้สูง และสามารถเข้าถึง สินเชื่อได้ง่ายกว่ากลุ่มที่มีรายได้น้อยกว่ามากๆ ทำให้ความสามารถการเข้าถึงสินเชื่อของพวกเขามีสูงกว่ามากและที่สำคัญการดำเนินธุรกิจของ กลุ่มคน หรือผู้ประกอบการกลุ่มนี้ เป็นหนึ่งในปัจจัยต้นเหตุที่สำคัญมากที่สภาวะแปรปรวนของโลกหนักขึ้น และเร็วกว่าที่หลายๆฝ่ายได้คาดการณ์ไว้

จากผลกระทบที่กล่าวมาข้างต้น เป็นประเด็นที่ใหญ่มาก และหลายฝ่ายในสังคมโลกให้ความสนใจอย่างมาก ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเรื่องของสภาวะโลกแปรปรวนรุนแรงและรวดเร็ว ที่เป็นห่วงกันว่าจะกระทบต่อการอยู่อาศัยของสิ่งมีชีวิตบนโลกทั้งหมด

เพราะการที่ใช้นโยบายที่ก่อให้เกิดการขยายตัวทางเศรษฐกิจเกิดความจำเป็น มากเกินกว่าความต้องการของมนุษย์ เป็นการจัดการและการใช้ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติที่มีอยู่จำกัดได้ไม่คุ้มค่า ทำให้สภาพแวดล้อมสิ่งแวดล้อมโลกฟื้นฟูตัวเองให้อยู่ในสภาพที่สมบูรณ์ได้

และอีกประเด็นคือ ผลกระทบต่อลักษณะสังคมของมนุษย์ทั้งหมด เกิดความขัดแย้งกันทางความเหลื่อมล้ำทางรายได้ให้ห่างชั้นมากขึ้นไปอีก ซึ่งเป็นการซ้ำเติมปัญหาที่เกิดจากแนวคิดการดำเนินระบบเศรษฐกิจ การเงิน กระแสหลักของผู้มีอำนาจกำหนดนโยบายเศรษฐกิจ การเงิน ในโลก ที่ใช้แนวคิดการควบคุมระบบเศรษฐกิจให้มีการเจริญเติบโตผิดธรรมชาติของกลไกตลาด มากเกินไป

จากแนวคิด ความเชื่อ กระแสหลักของผู้มีอำนาจกำหนดนโยบายบนโลก ต้องการให้เศรษฐกิจเติบโต เพื่อไม่ให้ สูญเสียความนิยมจากประชาชนที่ใช้สิทธิเลือกตั้ง เลือกผู้ปกครองเข้ามาใช้อำนาจแทนพวกเขา แต่ผลกระทบที่ได้จากการดำเนินนโยบายดังกล่าว ทำให้พวกเขาที่มีรายได้จากการทำงาน เพื่อให้ชีวิตเติบโตมากขึ้น ได้รับผลกระทบสูงมาก อย่างเลี่ยงไม่ได้ว่านโยบายที่ว่านั้นได้ไปซ้ำเติมกดขี่ให้จะต้องทำงานอย่างหนัก เพื่อแข่งกับเศรษฐกิจที่เติบโตเร็วมาก ที่เกิดจากนโยบายทางเศรษฐกิจ การเงินข้างต้น

โดยที่พวกเขาอาจจะไม่ทราบสาเหตุที่แท้จริง ได้ง่ายว่า นโยบายที่พวกเขาอยากได้นั้นจากนักการเมือง นักเลือกตั้ง ที่ใช้หาเสียง เพื่อเข้าไปมีอำนาจปกครองให้นโยบาย ดังกล่าวได้นำไปใช้นั้น มันจะกลับมาทำร้าย กดขี่ พวกเขาโดยไม่รู้ตัวอย่างที่มีความแยบยลอย่างมาก

ซึ่งนักการเมืองที่นำนโยบายนั้นไปใช้หาเสียง ก็อาจจะยังไม่ทราบด้วยซ้ำ ว่ามันก็จะสามารถย้อนกลับมาทำร้ายประชาชนที่เขารัก จนกระทั่งแม้ตัวของนักการเมืองเองก็ได้รับผลกระทบไม่น้อย จากการดำเนินนโยบายทางเศรษฐกิจของพวกเขาโดยไม่รู้ตัวด้วยซ้ำ

จากเหตุผลที่กล่าวมาทั้งหมด คงจะเป็นเหตุผลที่เพียงพอว่า สมควรจะเปลี่ยน แปลงแนวทางการดำเนินนโยบายเศรษฐกิจ การเงิน จากที่ทุกวันนี้ที่ผู้มีอำนาจต้องการ และความเชื่อของนักเศรษฐศาสตร์ส่วนใหญ่ ว่าแนวความคิด ความเชื่อของเศรษฐศาสตร์ที่เป็นกระแสหลักนั้น กำลังทำลายโลกทั้งทางกายภาพสภาพแวดล้อม และสภาพสังคมของมนุษย์ให้แย่ลงไปกว่านี้

การดำเนินนโยบายเศรษฐกิจแบบกลับด้านกับแนวของนักเศรษฐศาสตร์กระแสหลัก โดยการหยุดการแทรกแซงระบบเศรษฐกิจ การเงิน ให้ระบบเศรษฐกิจ การเงิน ให้เป็นไปตามกลไกของตลาดเสรีตามธรรมชาติของตลาดจริงๆ

ซึ่งไม่ต้องเป็นห่วงว่าสภาวะตลาดจะปั่นป่วน เพราะตลาดเสรีโดยธรรมชาติ นั้นจะมีวิธีการจัดการตัวเองที่ดีกว่าการบริหารจัดการของผู้มีอำนาจปกครองได้มากกว่ามากๆ

เพราะว่าผู้มีอำนาจเพียงไม่กี่คน ไม่อาจสามารถล่วงรู้กลไกของตลาดได้อย่างแม่นยำ ครบถ้วนอย่างแน่นอน กลไกตลาดในธรรมชาติ มีความหลากหลายซับซ้อนสูงกว่าที่พวกเขาจะสามารถกำหนดนโยบายได้อย่างแม่นยำ

แน่นอนว่าสภาวะหลังจากนั้นมันจะเป็นสภาวะที่เงินเฟ้อลดลง หรือเกิดสภาวะที่ฝืดมากขึ้นจากเดิม ซึ่งสภาวะเงินที่ฝืดนั่นแหละคือสภาวะที่เราต้องการ และจะต้องทำเพื่อมาหยุดยั้งปัญหาเชิงกายภาพของโลก และสภาพสังคมที่ย่ำแย่ที่กำลังมีแนวโน้มความเหลื่อมล้ำมากขึ้นในทุกขณะ

เชื่อมั่นในสภาวะของตลาดในธรรมชาติที่ไร้การแทรกแซงจากคนที่มีอำนาจคนใดคนหนึ่ง เพราะความหลากหลาย เฉพาะตัวของมนุษย์ทุกคนในธรรมชาตินั้นมีความแตกต่างกันมากเกินกว่า ที่จะมีมนุษย์ที่มีอำนาจแค่ไม่กี่คนจะควบคุมและกำหนดสภาวะของตลาด ให้เป็นผลดีต่อโลกและสังคมมนุษย์ ในระยะยาวได้>

@ ff3d87cc:7738cb1a

前言

本篇轉載自動區Blocktempo(原文-https://reurl.cc/ZeM4v3)

日本上市公司 Metaplanet 將購入比特幣作為轉型手段，試圖打造亞洲版微策略（MicroStrategy），果殼與矽谷大叔KC共同撰文，解釋其中原因與 Metaplanet 的最終目的。

Metaplanet，一家在東京證券交易所上市的公開交易公司，過去遭受疫情重擊，其旅館業務受到毀滅性打擊，並於今年4月宣佈其財務管理策略的改變，Metaplanet已採納比特幣作為策略儲備資產。

自今年 4 月份以來，Metaplanet 已購買了137個比特幣（約1,000萬美元），這與在美國上市的 MicroStrategy 公司（MSTR）採取的策略似乎類似，後者已收購了超過20萬顆比特幣作為公司資產，但Metaplanet採用比特幣，與MSTR的原因不盡相同。

如今政府債務高築、貨幣快速貶值的時代，維持現金部位的長期價值，是每個企業都會面臨的問題。以美元為例，過去一百年來，發行量大約是以平均每年7%的速度增長。各國貨幣則視其貨幣政策及財政紀律，貶值速度不一，企業的增長如果不能超越貨幣發行量的增幅，相當於企業在衰退，從資本的角度看實際為負增長。

MicroStrategy在2020年首度以上市公司的地位採用比特幣做為儲備資產，並展開一系列的財務槓桿操作，增加其比特幣的儲備量，目的即是在解決這個問題，並提升公司的競爭力。自從採用比特幣策略以來，股價表現大幅超越主要科技公司、標普500指數、黃金及債券。

**

Metaplanet面臨虧損放棄本業

** 不同的是，MSTR擁有持續賺錢的本業，Metaplanet沒有，其本業只是拖油瓶。

Metaplanet公司成立於1999年(Red Planet Japan Inc.，下稱紅星球)，總部位於日本東京，紅星球過去是一家旅遊、飯店營運的上市企業，營收穩定成長，但自2019年開始，遭受新冠疫情重擊，其旅館業務受到毀滅性影響，股價以及營收同步斷崖式下跌至谷底，自2019年股價高點360日圓每股，最低至15日圓(下跌99.73%)。

元宇宙也救不了

因疫情影響，紅星球收入自2019年高峰25億快速崩落至784萬日圓，隨後開始轉型，將相關旅館虧損業務處分，砍掉其海外(泰國)業務，導致收入逐年下滑，至2023年度剩餘261萬日圓，員工人數也大減90%，只剩下17個人，可以說逐步朝向空殼公司轉型：

持平而論，像紅星球這樣的公司，在日圓貶值、依賴內需市場的旅遊業，除了在日本證交所的上市外殼(JPX:3350)有點價值外，其餘業務沒有任何亮點，沒有獲利能力，除了砍掉既有業務、避免虧損擴大外，沒有任何未來。

紅星球後來改名Metaplanet、並嘗試將業務面轉向Web 3與元宇宙技術，包括「WEN Tokyo」項目、「Takumi-X」項目、NFT交易平台/投資業，並兼營飯店品牌，在2022年有些許成效，轉虧為盈，但隨著NFT市場持續疲軟，證明轉型Web 3無法拯救公司。

不再限於元宇宙，Metaplanet的策略是，將比特幣置於首位，採用唯一比特幣為公司資產，並使用長期債券及定期發行股票作為策略性金融選擇，以持續積累更多的比特幣，而非持有日益疲弱的日元。

延伸閱讀：傳奇投資人索羅斯持有超2.57億美元「微策略可轉債」，變相擁抱比特幣

比特幣策略一宣布，並搭配公開市場購入比特幣的消息，Metaplanet股價今年以來已經飆漲300%，與西方MTSR相互輝映，象徵著企業採用比特幣的時代，正式進入全球，而此策略會在短期如此成功，得益於日圓的匯率問題。

日圓鉅額貶值

據數據顯示，自 2021 年初以來，日元兌美元已經貶值了 50%。最近，日元兌美元匯率跌破 155，創下 34 年新低。

日本Yahoo就日元貶值「對你的生活有何影響」作出民調，有多達87.5%的人認為貶值已對他們的生活構成負面影響，至於樂觀派只有8.2%，而另外有3%人表示「沒有感覺」，「我不知道」則佔1.3%，反映日本人就貶值問題，似乎已經到了容忍的臨界點。

亞洲版微策略(MSTR)

Metaplanet將其財務策略轉向比特幣（BTC），主要優勢包括：

1.抵禦貨幣貶值：隨著日元持續走弱，比特幣提供了一種絕對中立的價值儲存方式，相較於傳統法定貨幣，有著抗通膨，和未來可能繼續增值的潛力。

2.資本市場的投機套利：利用日本資本市場的極端機會，Metaplanet計劃使用現有現金儲備、資產產生的現金流，以及接近實質負利率的低成本資金，通過發行長期日元債券進行戰略性套利，在機會出現時持續收購比特幣。

3.成為比特幣載體：儘管全球存在各種形式的比特幣採用渠道，包括直接持有比特幣現貨和ETF/ETP等金融商品，Metaplanet將直接成為亞洲上市營運公司的比特幣儲備載體，提供全球投資者提供一選擇權，成為機構投資人持有比特幣的最低成本方式。

4.優惠的稅收制度：此外，對於日本的個人來說，稅收計算基於實現的收益作為雜項收入，最高稅率可達55%。然而，上市股票/證券的稅收環境顯著更低，實現的股票收益稅率僅為20%。日本稅法過去對未實現的加密貨幣收益徵稅，但由於日本加密貨幣稅務法規的即將修正，未來企業持有比特幣(未售出)，將不會課徵稅賦。

5.此外，歸功於Metaplanet過去本業虧損，其目前擁有超過100億日元的「稅務虧損資產」，可以在未來需要時抵消實現收益。

這一策略就如同MTSR，旨在提高每股換算比特幣本位的收益，長期支撐公司股東價值。

用白話來說，讓公司股票成為比特幣的載體，成為日本機構投資人間接持有比特幣的最簡單方式。

為何是比特幣?

Metaplanet於2024年5月13日公開消息表示，其選擇比特幣作為唯一戰略資產的理由有三：

1.比特幣在本質上優於任何形式的法定貨幣、傳統價值儲存和投資工具，以及所有其他加密資產/證券。

2.比特幣是一種全球化、絕對稀缺的數位原生貨幣，沒有任何單一發行機構。

3.比特幣的貨幣政策嚴格設定在2140年，使其與貨幣金屬和由中心化團隊隨意操作的其他加密貨幣有顯著不同，比特幣的總量永遠只有21,000,000枚。

Metaplanet戰略性地擴充其比特幣儲備，不僅加強了公司的資產負債表，抵禦日元不斷貶值的壓力，還使Metaplanet成為一個全球以比特幣為核心的投資平台，我認為是一個無比聰明的決定。

台灣、韓國以及其他亞洲國家，遲早會跟進，誰會是台灣第一家上市公司採用比特幣，讓我們拭目以待。

@ bb6738dc:ab327449

สรุปภาพยนตร์เรื่อง Gandhi (1982)

ภาพยนตร์เรื่อง Gandhi (1982) บอกเล่าเรื่องราวชีวิตของ มหาตมะ คานธี ผู้นำการเคลื่อนไหวเรียกร้องเอกราชของอินเดียจากอังกฤษโดยไม่ใช้ความรุนแรง ภาพยนตร์นำเสนอตั้งแต่ช่วงชีวิตวัยหนุ่มของคานธีในฐานะทนายความที่ต่อสู้เพื่อสิทธิของชาวอินเดียในแอฟริกาใต้ ไปจนถึงการเป็นผู้นำทางจิตวิญญาณที่นำพาอินเดียสู่การปลดแอกจากการเป็นอาณานิคม

[https://www.history.com/topics/asian-history/mahatma-gandhi]

แง่มุมที่น่าสนใจ :

1. ชีวประวัติของมหาตมะ คานธี : ภาพยนตร์นำเสนอเรื่องราวชีวิตของคานธีอย่างละเอียด ตั้งแต่ช่วงวัยหนุ่มที่เต็มไปด้วยความทะเยอทะยาน จนถึงการเปลี่ยนแปลงตัวเองเป็นผู้ยึดมั่นในอหิงสา ผู้ชมจะได้เห็นพัฒนาการทางความคิด และอุดมการณ์ของคานธีที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปตามประสบการณ์ที่เขาได้พบเจอ

[https://www.hindustantimes.com/brunch/where-mahatma-gandhi-s-satyagraha-movement-was-born/story-ig1KQ93xhg6vvdTtluZrCM.html]

• ตัวอย่าง : ฉากที่คานธีถูกไล่ลงจากรถไฟในแอฟริกาใต้ เพียงเพราะเขาเป็นคนอินเดีย เหตุการณ์นี้จุดประกายให้เขาตระหนักถึงความอยุติธรรม และเลือกเดินทางสายต่อต้านเพื่อเรียกร้องความเท่าเทียม

2. แนวคิด Satyagraha (สัตยาครหะ) หรือ อหิงสา : หัวใจสำคัญของภาพยนตร์ คือการนำเสนอหลักการต่อสู้โดยไม่ใช้ความรุนแรง (อหิงสา) ของคานธี ซึ่งมีรากฐานมาจากความเชื่อเรื่อง Satyagraha (สัตยาครหะ) หรือ พลังแห่งสัจจะ ภาพยนตร์แสดงให้เห็นว่า คานธี ใช้สัตยาครหะต่อต้านอำนาจของจักรวรรดิอังกฤษอย่างไร

[https://yalebooks.yale.edu/2015/03/30/gandhis-non-violent-raid-during-the-salt-march/]

• ตัวอย่าง : การเดินขบวนประท้วงกฎหมายเกลือ (Salt March) ที่คานธีนำพาประชาชนนับพัน เดินทางกว่า 240 ไมล์ เพื่อไปต้มเกลือจากทะเล เป็นการแสดงออกเชิงสัญลักษณ์ของการต่อต้านอำนาจโดยไม่ใช้ความรุนแรง ซึ่งสร้างแรงกดดันต่อรัฐบาลอังกฤษอย่างมหาศาล

3. การต่อสู้ของชาวอินเดียเพื่อเอกราช : ภาพยนตร์ถ่ายทอดบรรยากาศความตึงเครียดระหว่างชาวอินเดีย และเจ้าหน้าที่อังกฤษ ช่วงการเรียกร้องเอกราช นำเสนอการต่อสู้ของประชาชนที่ยืนหยัดต่อสู้เพื่ออิสรภาพ แม้ต้องเผชิญกับการปราบปรามอย่างรุนแรง

[https://scroll.in/reel/871740/in-richard-attenboroughs-gandhi-the-audacious-dandi-march-gets-a-fitting-tribute]

• ตัวอย่าง : เหตุการณ์สังหารหมู่ที่อัมริตสาร์ (Amritsar Massacre) ที่กองทัพอังกฤษยิงปืนเข้าใส่กลุ่มผู้ประท้วงชาวอินเดีย เป็นภาพสะท้อนความโหดร้ายของเจ้าอาณานิคม และตอกย้ำความสำคัญของการต่อสู้เพื่ออิสรภาพของชาวอินเดีย

4. ผลกระทบจากแนวคิดของคานธี : Gandhi ไม่ใช่แค่ภาพยนตร์ชีวประวัติ แต่ยังสะท้อนผลกระทบจากแนวคิดของคานธีที่มีต่อขบวนการเรียกร้องสิทธิมนุษยชนทั่วโลก ภาพยนตร์แสดงให้เห็นว่า แนวทางสันติวิธีของคานธีเป็นแรงบันดาลใจให้กับผู้นำการเปลี่ยนแปลงหลายคน เช่น มาร์ติน ลูเธอร์ คิง จูเนียร์

[https://www.history.com/topics/asian-history/gandhi-assassination]

สรุป : Gandhi (1982) เป็นภาพยนตร์ทรงพลังที่บอกเล่าเรื่องราวชีวิตของ มหาตมะ คานธี และการต่อสู้ของชาวอินเดียเพื่ออิสรภาพ ภาพยนตร์นำเสนอแนวคิดสันติวิธี และพลังแห่งสัจจะ (Satyagraha) ที่สามารถโค่นล้มอำนาจ และความอยุติธรรมได้ แม้เวลาจะล่วงเลยมากว่า 40 ปี แต่แก่นของเรื่องราวยังคงมีความสำคัญ และสร้างแรงบันดาลใจให้กับผู้คนทั่วโลกในการต่อสู้เพื่อความถูกต้อง และเสรีภาพโดยสันติ

ในตอนท้ายของภาพยนตร์ "Gandhi" (1982) มีคำคมที่ทรงพลังจากมหาตมะคานธี ที่ปรากฏในช่วงสุดท้าย

"When I despair,

I remember that all through history the way of truth and love has always won.

There have been tyrants and murderers, and for a time, they can seem invincible,

but in the end, they always fall. Think of it--always."

"เมื่อใดที่ข้าพเจ้ารู้สึกสิ้นหวัง

ข้าพเจ้าจะระลึกถึงความจริงที่ว่า ตลอดประวัติศาสตร์มา ความจริงและความรักนั้นชนะเสมอ

มีทรราชและฆาตกรมากมาย ซึ่งในบางครั้งดูเหมือนพวกเขาจะอยู่ยงคงกระพัน

แต่สุดท้าย พวกเขาก็ต้องพ่ายแพ้เสมอ คิดถึงเรื่องนี้สิ--เสมอ."

คำคมนี้สะท้อนถึงปรัชญาและความเชื่อของคานธีในเรื่องของความจริงและความรักว่าในที่สุดแล้วจะเป็นผู้ชนะเหนือความชั่วร้ายและการกดขี่

@ 502ab02a:a2860397

คิดว่า การไม่กินของ 0 แคล 0 คาร์บ จะทำให้คุณรอดพ้นจากสารให้ความหวานทดแทนไหมครับ โอเคบางคนอาจนึกถึง ไฮฟรุคโตสคอร์นไซรัป ซึ่งเป็นตัวพื้นฐานแล้วในยุคก่อน ไม่แปลกใจอะไร

แล้วถ้าผมถามถึงสารให้ความหวานที่มักมีข่าวที่ใช้ข้อมูลอิหยังวะ มานำเสนอหล่ะ เช่นพวก อิริท อะซิซัลเฟมเค ซูคราโลส หล่ะ หลายๆคนมั่นใจว่า ฉันไม่ซื้อของ 0แคล ไม่ซื้อของ no sugar มากิน ดังนั้นของพวกนี้ไม่ได้แอ้มฉันอยู่แล้ว น้ำตาลธรรมชาติดีกว่า ฉันกินน้ำตาลธรรมชาติ ดังนั้นฉันไม่กังวลเลยว่าฉันจะได้รับผลกระทบจากสารให้ความหวาน หรือ ที่เราเรียกบ้านๆว่า น้ำตาลเทียม

ผมบอกก่อนว่า ที่เขียนโพสนี้ ไม่ได้จะบอกว่า แบรนด์ไม่ดี ไม่ได้บอกว่าของพวกนี้ไม่ดี ไม่ได้บอกว่าหมกเม็ด ไม่ได้บอกหรือโน้มน้าวอะไรทั้งนั้น ไม่ได้เก่งกาจพอจะชี้สั่งได้ว่าอะไรกินได้กินไม่ได้ แบรนด์เขาแค่ผลิตสินค้ามาขายให้กับคนที่เป็นลูกค้าของเขา มันจบแค่นั้นไปแล้ว ส่วนใครจะซื้อหรือไม่ซื้ออะไร มันขึ้นอยู่กับแต่ละบุคคล โอเคนะ เข้าใจแล้วเราไปต่อ . . .

แต่ถ้าคุณเป็นคนหนึ่งที่ไม่อยากบริโภคสารให้ความหวาน ต้องขอแสดงความเสียใจด้วย มันใส่ในเครื่องดื่มปกติธรรมดาที่คุณดื่มอยู่มานานแล้วครับ ถ้าตกใจลองดูในรูปได้

สิ่งเดียวที่ผมบอกได้คือ จะบอกว่า ช่วยอ่านฉลากก่อนรับประทานกันเสียทีได้ไหม จะได้ไม่มาน้อยใจกันภายหลัง

รูปทั้งหมดที่ลงไว้ในโพสนี้ เป็นรูปฉลากโภชนาการที่ถ่ายมาจากร้านสะดวกซื้อ เป็นรูปสินค้าที่เป็นสินค้าปกติ ไม่ได้เน้นความพิเศษอะไร ไม่ได้ชูความแคลต่ำ ไม่ได้ชูความน้ำตาลต่ำ ไม่ได้ชูความเพื่อสุขภาพ ไม่ได้เสนอความเป็นรสหวานทางเลือก

เป็นสินค้าขายปกติทั่วไป ชูรสชาติ ชูยี่ห้อ ชูอะไรที่เขาชูอยู่เป็นปกติ แต่เขาได้ลดทอนปริมาณน้ำตาล แล้วเติมสารให้ความหวานต่างๆ ตามแต่ที่ R&D แต่ละบริษัทจะปรุงสุตรตัวเองขึ้นมา

คำถามที่เราควรตั้งกับตัวเองเช่น เขาทำเพื่ออะไร, เรารู้มาก่อนไหม, สูตรนี้มีมาตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่ ที่สำคัญคือ ที่เคยมั่นใจมาก่อนหน้านี้ ยังมั่นใจอยู่ไหม ว่าเราไม่ได้บริโภคสารหวานทดแทนเหล่านี้

เรายังมั่นใจในอะไรที่เคยมั่นใจอยู่ไหม อย่างที่เคยพูดเสมอๆครับ เริ่มหัดอ่านฉลากโภชนาการได้แล้วหรือยัง#ฉลาก3รู้ มันสำคัญจริงๆนะครับ ไม่ได้เฉพาะเรื่องสุขภาพ มันไกลกว่านั้นครับ มันคือความรู้เท่าทันผู้ผลิต มันคือการปกป้องตัวเองของผู้บริโภค

ผู้ผลิตเล่นเกมส์นี้เสมอนะครับ เขาแจ้งให้ทราบในฉลากไม่เคยหมกเม็ด แค่เขาไม่ออกข่าวให้เราทราบว่า เห้ย ต่อไปนี้ฉันจะใช้สารให้ความหวานในสินค้ามาให้พวกคุณกินนะ เขาแค่ทำสิ่งที่ควรทำภายใต้ทั้งประกาศและกฎหมาย เรียกว่าทำตามหน้าที่เพื่อไม่ให้มีปัญหากับทางการนั่นแหละ ถ้ารู้สึกตกใจ เสียใจ น้อยใจ เลิกโทษคนอื่น แล้วกลับมาดูตัวเองครับ ว่าคุณจะเล่นเกมส์นี้ยังไง คุณอยู่ในโลกแห่งการตักตวงผลประโยชน์จากความหวาน

ในรูปเหล่านี้คือการไปสำรวจร้านสะดวกซื้อ โดยหยิบเฉพาะตัวสินค้าที่ “ไม่ได้เน้น” 0คาร์บ0แคล หรือ น้ำตาลน้อย เรียกได้ว่าหยิบเฉพาะตัวที่เป็นสินค้าปกติทั่วไปเลยครับ

siamstr #pirateketo

@ 1c6b3be3:73f0ae6f

Releases - No Bullshit Bitcoin

SimpleX Chat v5.8: Private Message Routing (1 min) SimpleX Chat, a free and open-source messaging platform that values privacy, has announced the release of private message routing in its network. This new protocol hides users' IP addresses and transport sessions from chosen messaging relays. It is inspired by Tor's onion routing but has a crucial difference: the sender selects the first (forwarding) relay, while the recipient chooses the second (destination) relay. In this release, user IP address protection has been added when receiving files from unknown file servers, and images or voice messages won't automatically download from untrusted servers until confirmed. The server release includes a server information page and other updates like chat themes, group permissions for admins, improved message delivery, reduced battery usage, and a Persian interface language. The latest version is available on Android, iOS, Linux, Windows, and macOS. More information can be found on the blog post and GitHub repo.

Ark Labs Launched to Maintain Open Implementation & Build Services for the Ark Protocol (1 min) Ark Labs is a new company focused on developing bitcoin layer-two solutions using the open-source Ark protocol. The protocol, previously theoretical, will be implemented and maintained by Ark Labs to address bitcoin scaling issues. They invite contributors and have a developer grant program. Additionally, Ark Labs is building commercial services for users to utilize the Ark protocol, with announcements coming soon. More information can be found on their blog, website, and GitHub repository.

🍵 "btc | bitcoin | lightning network | asic" - Google News

Ark Labs launches to develop new Bitcoin Layer 2 payments network - The Block Bitcoin Layer 2 Ark Protocol's Team Forms New Firm as Lightning Network Competitor - CoinDesk Red Vs. Blue: The Bitcoin Ordinals Wargame - Bitcoin Magazine Zulu Network’s Breakthrough: First Snark Proofs on Bitcoin Set Stage for Revolutionary Bitcoin Bridge - Coinspeaker StarkWare Plans Bitcoin Scaling Effort - Bankless Ordinals and Runes are proof of Bitcoin's permissionless nature — Casey Rodarmor - Crypto Briefing Will “Digital Gold” like Bitcoin and BlockDAG Network have a Role in Replacing Fiat Currency? - GlobeNewswire Bitcoin Hashrate Just Saw Its Biggest Crash Since China Ban - Bitcoinist Uniswap, Starknet, BNB Lead Altcoin Gains as Bitcoin Hits $71K - Yahoo Canada Finance Bitcoin Not ‘Overvalued’ Yet, Says CryptoQuant CEO: Here’s Why - NewsBTC BlockDAG, Bitcoin Cash, and Tron: Key Crypto Developments in 2024 - CoinCodex Is there life after halving? Challenges and opportunities for Bitcoin miners - crypto.news 5 Top Layer 2 Crypto Projects To Bag if Bitcoin Breaks $72,000 - CoinGape

@ bb6738dc:ab327449

ระบบ Fiat เป็นสิ่งที่ปกติและธรรมดามาก ถ้าหากเราพิจารณาลงไปให้ลึกถึงสัญชาตญาณการเอาชีวิตรอดของมนุษย์

ระบบเงินตราแบบรวมศูนย์ (Fiat) ที่เราพบเห็นกันอยู่ทุกวันนั้นเป็นเรื่องธรรมดา หากลองมองลึกลงไปที่สัญชาตญาณการเอาตัวรอดของมนุษย์ เราจะเห็นภาพจากประวัติศาสตร์ที่ผ่านมาว่า การเปลี่ยนแปลงอำนาจแทบทุกครั้งมักไม่ราบรื่น ต้องแลกมาด้วยเลือดเนื้อและชีวิต ไม่มีการผลัดเปลี่ยนอย่างสวยหรูแบบที่เห็นในปัจจุบัน เพราะในอดีตเต็มไปด้วยการแย่งชิง ต่อสู้ และใช้เล่ห์กลเพื่อให้ได้มาซึ่งชัยชนะ เพราะผู้ชนะเท่านั้นที่จะมีอำนาจและรอดชีวิต หากพ่ายแพ้หมายถึงความตายของตนเอง ครอบครัว ญาติพี่น้อง และวงศ์ตระกูล เนื่องจากการคงอยู่ของผู้แพ้อาจนำมาซึ่งการแก้แค้นจากลูกหลานในอนาคต นี่จึงเป็นเหตุผลที่ผู้มีอำนาจมักพยายามอย่างยิ่งที่จะไม่ให้ใครมาท้าทายอำนาจของตน เพราะเกรงกลัวผลลัพธ์อันเลวร้ายหากต้องพ่ายแพ้ พวกเขาจึงสร้างกลไกต่างๆ เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้ใครเทียบรัศมีได้ ทั้งการกดขี่ข่มเหงผู้ที่อ่อนแอกว่า เพื่อสร้างความแตกต่างของอำนาจให้กว้างขึ้นโดยไม่สนใจความถูกผิด เป็นการสร้างกำแพงป้องกันตัวเอง และกดขี่ผู้อื่นอย่างต่อเนื่อง จนแน่ใจว่าไม่มีใครกล้าต่อกรได้อีกต่อไป

[https://www.thoughtco.com/ten-bloodiest-civil-war-battles-104527]

ลองคิดดูสิ หากคุณเป็นผู้มีอำนาจ คุณย่อมต้องการรักษาอำนาจนั้นไว้กับตัวตลอดไป และยิ่งเพิ่มพูนมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ ใครบ้างจะไม่ทำเช่นนั้น ไม่มีใครอยากอยู่นิ่งเฉยหรอกจริงไหม

[https://www.thoughtco.com/ten-bloodiest-civil-war-battles-104527]

ผลกระทบจากเรื่องราวเหล่านี้ยังคงอยู่จนถึงปัจจุบัน ลองสังเกตดูว่าความมั่งคั่งส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในมือของคนเพียงหยิบมือเดียว พวกเขาใช้หลักการเดียวกันกับการกดขี่เพื่อรักษาอำนาจ เพียงแต่วิธีการอาจซับซ้อนขึ้นด้วยเครื่องมือที่ทันสมัย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการบิดเบือนข้อมูลข่าวสาร ผ่านสื่อ การแพทย์ หรือแม้แต่ระบบการศึกษา ทั้งหมดนี้สะท้อนให้เห็นว่าไม่ว่าจะยุคสมัยไหน มนุษย์ก็ล้วนแสวงหาเครื่องมือเพื่อรับประกันความมั่นคงในชีวิต ปัจจุบันเราพยายามอย่างยิ่งที่จะประคับประคองตัวเองให้รอดพ้นจากระบบที่ไม่เป็นธรรมที่ถูกสร้างโดยผู้มีอำนาจ เมื่อถูกกดขี่มานาน จึงต้องลุกขึ้นต่อสู้ แสวงหาเครื่องมือที่จะนำความเป็นธรรมกลับคืนมา อย่างเช่น บิตคอยน์ ขณะที่ฝ่ายผู้มีอำนาจก็พยายามควบคุมทุกอย่าง ไม่ให้เราต่อต้านหรือแหกกฎ เหมือนลูกไก่ในกำมือ จำกัดทางเลือก จำกัดสิทธิเสรีภาพ ไม่ให้เราได้ใช้ชีวิตอย่างอิสระตามที่ใจต้องการ

[https://everettondemand.com/featured/african-americans-leaving-a-cotton-everett.html]

@ 7308f407:94057dcf

Chef's notes

Telera bread, a beloved staple in Mexican cuisine, serves as the perfect foundation for sandwiches. I recently prepared this homemade Telera bread recipe for our local Nostr meetup group, Nostr Phx, where I crafted delicious ham sandwiches filled with a medley of flavors—Havarti cheese, seared Panela cheese, Butter Lettuce, Campari Tomatoes, Avocados, and a zesty Chipotle Mayonnaise. To add an extra kick, I also made Pickled Jalapenos as an optional topping for the Tortas. It was a joy to share these treats while immersing ourselves in discussions about Nostr, Bitcoin, and Nostr Product Marketing.

Details

• ⏲️ Prep time: 1 hour and 30 minutes to 2 hours
• 🍳 Cook time: 20 to 25 minutes
• 🍽️ Servings: 8 buns

Ingredients

• 1.5 cups water (about 115°F)
• 1 tablespoon sugar
• 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
• 3.5 cups all-purpose flour
• 1.5 teaspoons salt

Directions

1. In a cup, add warm. (I place water without ingredients in the microwave for about 20-30 seconds to warm it, then I verify with a thermometer to be around 115 degrees Fahrenheit).
2. Mix the water, sugar, and yeast then place them in a warm place to activate the yeast for about 10 minutes. The yeast will feed off the sugar, and the warm water environment will help the yeast expand to activate.
3. In a bowl, mix to combine all dry ingredients: all-purpose flour, salt, and butter.
4. After the activation time for the yeast liquid, start adding it to the dry ingredients in smaller splashes to combine. You will want the dough to be moist but not wet.
5. Begin kneading the dough in the bowl, then transfer it to a countertop. Fold the dough in half towards you. Push the heel of your hand firmly into the dough, then fold it back over itself. Turn the dough 90 degrees and repeat steps 2 and 3. Continue kneading for 5-10 minutes, or until the dough is smooth and elastic.
6. Place the smooth dough back into a lightly oiled bowl and cover it with a kitchen towel. Allow it to rise for about 40 minutes in a warm place. (I add a plastic wrap over the bowl then place the kitchen towel inside of the oven with the light on).
7. After the resting time, remove the dough from the bowl onto the countertop to divide it into 8 parts.
8. Round the 8 parts of dough into a ball shape. As you’re shaping each one, cover them with a kitchen towel to prevent them from drying out.
9. Let the dough rest for about 5 minutes.
10. Grab one of your pieces of dough and add flour to both sides, then lightly flatten it and place it on your countertop. Use your index finger to make two line indentations.
11. After you shape your ball, place it back under your kitchen towel.
12. Once all of them are shaped, bake at 380 degrees Fahrenheit for 21-25 minutes or until the bread is lightly golden brown. Optionally, add 2 cups of water in a separate oven-safe bowl to create steam.
13. Remove from the oven, then place on a wire rack covered with a kitchen towel for a couple of minutes.
14. Enjoy on its own, with butter, or make a delicious Torta.

@ b804f68e:2fb0fa1f

In my travels, I've noticed profound differences in how people approach generosity. In Thailand, for instance, it's common to see people giving money to the homeless without hesitation. This is in stark contrast to what I observe back home in the States, where such acts of kindness are rare. This disparity made me reflect on the broader concept of change and how we often desire it without being willing to initiate it ourselves.

We frequently wish for change, hoping or even complaining about the need for it. However, we are rarely willing to take the first step toward making that change. The truth is, meaningful change always begins with us. We cannot expect the world to change on its own; change requires a conscious, deliberate decision to grow and improve.

Take my experience as a Bitcoiner, for example. I dream of a hyperbitcoinized world, yet I haven't fully committed to the changes necessary to move in that direction. I still use fiat currency, don't run a full node, and don't pay in sats regularly. This is a clear example of how our aspirations for change must be matched by our actions. Changing ourselves is the most effective way to begin transforming our environment. Even if the external world remains the same, our internal environment will have improved, and that's where the real impact lies.

We often talk about change but fail to follow through. I, too, desire a better world, yet I shy away from small gestures like saying hi to strangers. This simple act of acknowledgment can be the first step towards building a habit of kindness. The same goes for giving money to the homeless. It's not about whether they deserve it; it's about the act of kindness and the fulfillment it brings. These small, consistent actions can gradually transform our habits and, eventually, our environment.

Will giving a few dollars to a homeless person end homelessness or world hunger? Probably not. But it's a step in the right direction, much more so than doing nothing at all. Reflecting on the generosity I've witnessed in Thailand, I see that people there don't think twice about helping others, despite having less wealth than those in the West. They live in a developing country, yet their acts of kindness contribute to a generally happier society.

If we want the world to change, or even just a part of our lives to change, we must start with ourselves. Change always begins with us. If we are unwilling to change, nothing around us will ever change. By becoming the change we wish to see, we can gradually create a better world, one small act of kindness at a time.

@ 06639a38:655f8f71

I'm using a Blossom (Nostr) mediaserver (which I'm hosting at https://nosto.re) for the images here

From May 23 till May 25 I was in the Bitcoin capital of The Netherlands: Arnhem. There was a full program around the conference day on Saturday. I and many other bitcoiners gathered to celebrate the 10th anniversary of #bitcoincity Arnhem.

Playing the Blockhunters board game

It was very honourable to play with one of the first prototypes of the boardgame Blockhunters developed by nostr:npub1w98ems6ryhpv7zvmhwp5sv65p0pwrnvzw4lucn0ch776qan9ntdstscwpx . https://nosto.re/8c7d74c21ad9c11e28603b858ccbd475ab9943f7eeb1e49eed5c2b99c203108a.jpeg https://nosto.re/87dae83210f903e8c2f89b41951c86240a5e3ec50dd236321f8b87401a8863eb.jpeg

Nostr meetup: Nostrdam Arnhem

A nice small present from nostr:npub1l77twp5l02jadkcjn6eeulv2j7y5vmf9tf3hhtq7h7rp0vzhgpzqz0swft and meeting nostr:npub1cn670f663n3ks02jnnlsvd5y88zjnefy8343ykaxs7y3nzzketrsrjwt8a in real life from btcmap.org. A project that deserves some Nostr integration (which he agrees with!). A gift from Bitpopart together with nostr:npub14mge80nm5r0zj0gncxvpunlr28jyku95547q0m82ec475x3yy92skvjgm5 (who organised Adopting Bitcoin Arnhem), nostr:npub17plqkxhsv66g8quxxc9p5t9mxazzn20m426exqnl8lxnh5a4cdns7jezx0 , nostr:npub1gwa27rpgum8mr9d30msg8cv7kwj2lhav2nvmdwh3wqnsa5vnudxqlta2sz in the middle and nostr:npub1k5f85zx0xdskyayqpfpc0zq6n7vwqjuuxugkayk72fgynp34cs3qfcvqg2 . I'm on the right ;-) https://nosto.re/8cb4980119cc8e8dbdfe8efa724479489360e60fb4362ef47497279506c128ff.jpeg

Gravel at the Veluwe

On Friday morning I enjoyed a 70km gravel ride on the Veluwe to Radio Kootwijk and back. https://nosto.re/572277c4205928b45fd3fb0791ec9cf52d8ef1c74a2b20f7b72698aae7ee78a8.jpeg https://nosto.re/f5aa2092c9f79ba347925e85e27a0ac612da0193bdd7097d0cde287c8a185007.jpeg https://nosto.re/4202469b0146242f71a6a3bfb5f18884006da9ed84b76abcdfffa2c340d92fd4.jpeg https://nosto.re/513706b6ff1ff6e51db07f8915e3b3fec7f7f115d3ea3ef9a4a5d230b5c738cb.jpeg https://nosto.re/332e6593e2ae6276023645ecb44efdeebe6b8c6bc6ba06612b34d3ec496eec92.jpeg

Bitdevs meetup

In the afternoon I attended the Bitdevs meetup. It was my first time and I expected a lot of technical stuff to be discussed. This wasn't the case, all conversations were led very professionally in an easy, understandable way. Also, the Silent payments (https://silentpayments.xyz/) feature was introduced to me. A very interesting feature integrated in Bitcoin recently which I would like to dive in later.

Meeting the Noderunners community

On Thursday I got a nice pin from a Noderunner community member. The Noderunners are a community with 200+ bitcoin-only minded people. I already knew some of them, but every time I attend a Bitcoin event I always learn to know new people who are often also members of that community. During the Bitcoin Business meetup on Friday night, I also met a new Noderunner who was also camping at the same site as me. He was literally standing beside me with his tent! https://nosto.re/28136548ea576d7f1c4fc6acc195330e4b7f59c51c008b218afa6fc318d58234.jpeg Noderunners on stage https://nosto.re/9620b7cc7389ef01a3d3e69d9f175873ecb9e33b03baeceda92fce9295608bfc.jpeg

Conference day

You can check out the livestream recordings here: - Mainstage: https://www.youtube.com/live/T0vJ4uEsCwc - Arnhem stage: https://www.youtube.com/live/-GTw6k1IkC0

These are the sessions I enjoyed the most: - Bitcoin & human rights, what 99% don't get with Anita Posch @Anit - AML regulations and financial freedom panel discussion with - nostr:npub1s6z7hmmx2vud66f3utxd70qem8cwtggx0jgc7gh8pqwz2k8cltuqrdwk4c (Bitcoin core developer) - Rebecca van Essen (relation manager Financial Intelligence Unit Netherlands) - nostr:npub13ajk3hhvqys2ev4y68jwxywgs8fsdsuk4y5gkzs874jdyrccvf5qak2yd9 (president of Open Dialogue Foundation) - Dorien Rookmaker (Member of the European Parliament) - Maud Bökkerink (financial and cryptocurrency expert & consultant) - Non-custodial and custodial solutions and their global impact - Fiat the system vs Bitcoin the tool with nostr:npub1n0strmeta93fwxkdz5k2nquvpnjtwxcst2jdkspavyzd3g4ch22qjrhlw3

I also got my book The Genesis Book signed by the author nostr:npub1art8cs66ffvnqns5zs5qa9fwlctmusj5lj38j94lv0ulw0j54wjqhpm0w5 . https://nosto.re/c944c3f0077fbe2c47610a91eae031eda2f7314fe54d785eef2bd3539f4a3975.jpeg https://nosto.re/4ec4f36202f48d6d1ed691ce8bb6e320cc68f4832d1c55125d8297b270798bcc.jpeg https://nosto.re/95768474607118737e3d972907c885dc9fb220f6ab4f717efb499412c06ae492.jpeg https://nosto.re/f5d0aa6ee602d1a6390a3d41c4eeb73e1c4187865630c23b1e0559a77747b920.jpeg https://nosto.re/b08d52ca54e4213941677b97bd319de700a9befcb10fd91de51dd52f38b37e49.jpeg https://nosto.re/6f4707878513fb8aa4392e0d7b517df915c3a4a39834ab8303f74a9d395d8510.jpeg https://nosto.re/71da6ccba8fe728cc9fee27574ddc6a9bd643221778638e517661ef285658b25.jpeg

Other recaps (in Dutch) - https://adoptingbitcoinarnhem.com/ - https://bitcoinfocus.nl/2024/05/28/353-bitcoinfeest-in-arnhem/ - https://piped.r4fo.com/watch?v=l3sBoztfLMI

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🌟 Un'alleanza per promuovere l'adozione del Bitcoin in America Latina?

🌟 L'Argentina e El Salvador, due paesi che hanno già adottato Bitcoin come moneta legale, potrebbero presto stringere una nuova partnership crittografica. Secondo indiscrezioni, i due governi starebbero discutendo la possibilità di collaborare su progetti relativi all'infrastruttura Bitcoin, allo sviluppo di applicazioni basate su blockchain e all'adozione della criptovaluta in settori chiave come il commercio e le rimesse.

🌟 Un passo avanti verso l'integrazione regionale?

🌟 Se confermata, questa partnership rappresenterebbe un passo significativo verso l'integrazione regionale delle criptovalute in America Latina. Potrebbe incoraggiare altri paesi della regione a considerare l'adozione di Bitcoin e contribuire a rafforzare la posizione della criptovaluta come strumento finanziario legittimo e affidabile.

🌟 Resta da vedere quali saranno i dettagli concreti della collaborazione e quali saranno i suoi effetti sul panorama economico e finanziario della regione. Tuttavia, questo sviluppo rappresenta un segnale positivo per il futuro di Bitcoin e del suo potenziale per rivoluzionare i sistemi monetari tradizionali.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

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BitcoinReportItalia #Argentina #ElSalvador #Criptovalute #Partnership #Blockchain #AmericaLatina #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ a012dc82:6458a70d

It's a big day for fans of Samuel, as the enigmatic figure has finally emerged from the shadows of his parent's basement and made his way to the Manhattan Federal Court. Many have been wondering where he has been and what he has been up to, and now, thanks to the court sketch artist, we finally have a glimpse of the 2023 version of Samuel.

As it turns out, he has been buried in books, studying biology intensely in an effort to get ahead. However, it appears that his late nights and intense focus have taken a toll on his appearance, as he looks somewhat haggard and disheveled. Some have even speculated that he has been fueling himself with Adderall and fast food, as he bears a striking resemblance to the creatures from Where The Wild Things Are.

Despite his unconventional appearance, Samuel seemed to be in good spirits as he made his way into the courthouse. It will be interesting to see how he fares in the legal proceedings that lie ahead, and whether or not he is able to clear his name and restore his reputation.

The big question on everyone's mind was why Samuel found himself in a courthouse in the first place. As it turns out, he was there to plead to the eight charges against him, which include some serious offenses such as wire fraud, conspiracy to commit fraud, and money laundering. Some might say he brought these troubles upon himself with his questionable actions and questionable business practices.

Despite the gravity of the situation, Samuel seemed unphased as he stood before the judge and declared his innocence. This came as a surprise to many, especially considering the fact that Samuel had recently embarked on a "I'm Sorry" tour, where he attempted to make amends for his past mistakes and apologize to those he had wronged.

Many were left wondering what could have prompted this change of heart, and whether or not Samuel truly believed he was innocent or if he was just trying to save face. Only time will tell how this case will unfold, but one thing is certain: the stakes are high, and the outcome will have a significant impact on the future of Samuel's career and reputation.

So, the big question on everyone's mind is what happens next in the saga of Samuel. As it stands, the trial date has been set for October 2, 2023, and anticipation is building. While his former colleagues, Caroline Ellison and Gary Wang, have already entered guilty plea deals with the government, it remains to be seen whether Samuel will follow suit or try to fight the charges against him. Some are speculating that the testimony of Ellison and Wang could provide the crucial evidence needed to convict Samuel, while others are predicting that he will try to use his charm and charisma to win over the jury.

Regardless of the outcome, one thing is for certain: until the trial begins, Samuel will be spending his days playing League of Legends and trying to maintain his innocence. Some say he is confident in his ability to clear his name, while others believe he is just in denial about the severity of the charges against him. Only time will tell how this story will unfold, but one thing is certain: the eyes of the nation will be on the Manhattan Federal Court come October 2, 2023, as the drama surrounding Samuel reaches its climax.

Conclusions

Samuel, a figure facing serious legal charges including wire fraud, conspiracy to commit fraud, and money laundering, has pleaded not guilty in a Manhattan Federal Court. The trial date has been set for October 2, 2023, and the outcome will have significant consequences for his career and reputation. It is not yet clear if he will try to fight the charges or if the testimony of his former colleagues will provide sufficient evidence for a conviction. The case has attracted significant attention and the eyes of the nation will be on the courthouse on the day of the trial.

That's all for today

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@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3

We've had an impressive influx of new Stackers. Some have asked about various norms that have been established on SN. The one I want to talk about here is default zapping.

Many of you know that I'm somewhat obsessed with zapping habits and how we value our zaps (https://stacker.news/items/287074/r/Undisciplined, https://stacker.news/items/523858/r/Undisciplined, https://stacker.news/items/473181/r/Undisciplined, and https://stacker.news/items/221151/r/Undisciplined). This is the magic that makes Stacker News work so well, after all.

Why Zap?

Bitcoin is scarce and hodl'ing is deeply ingrained in us. I can read all of the content on Stacker News without zapping a single sat. Why should I buy the cow, when the milk is free?

1. Maybe you're the rare person who really engages in V4V, even when you don't have to. That's great, but we can see from nostr that you're the exception.
2. The SN rewards system will pay you back for zapping good content and it does so nonlinearly. Ranking higher in zapping can pay for itself, so you don't want to be shooting yourself in the foot by zapping less than everyone else out of ignorance.

Common Zaps

This is where knowing what other people are doing comes in handy. * Generally, people zap a comment between 10 and 100 sats. 21 is a very common choice for symbolic reasons. * Many people zap posts more, which I think is reasonable since posts generally take more creativity and cost the poster more than a comment does. Normal post zaps range up to 1000 sats.

So, if you're trying to think through what reasonable amounts are for yourself, think tens of sats for comments and hundreds for posts. However, there's tons of room for discretion in there.

My Numbers

One of the neat SN features is that the custom zap options store several of your recent values.

I set my default to 21, which lets me double tap to get 42. Then I have 69, 115, and 420 saved as custom zaps. Having numbers with symbolic meaning is just a bit of extra fun.

Generally, comments get one of the following from me * 21 (special btc number) * 42 (the answer to life, the universe, and everything) * 69 (nice)

while posts get * 115 (remember, remember) * 420 (hehe) * 1000 (1 kilosat)

Hopefully, it helps someone seeing this laid out.

As always, I'm curious to hear how you all think about this stuff. It's an ever moving target.

@ 7776c32d:45558888

Simple explanation:

There's no evidence AI is close to breaking physics or overcoming human nature. Capitalists acting like AI will get them off their collision course are having another one of their usual capitalist delusions.

Note:

AI is a great idea, just not for capitalists.

Convoluted explanation:

The military industrial complex likes programming computers to strategize for profit.

If they let the computers use intelligence to decide what that means, the smartest AI will realize destroying the planet for money isn't profitable, and so it will direct them to collapse the petrodollar economy, leading to instant hyperinflation as a reaction, and no more waiting for all the suffering humans have set ourselves up for. Any algorithm programmed to use math to maximize profit will get the same result if it's working right, because extinction isn't profit, and the bigger this bubble gets, the bigger the risk of extinction when it pops.

If they forcibly mix AD (artificial delusion) with the smartest AI to have it treat "profit" as "maximizing dollars" then the smartest AI will think destroying the planet for money is profitable, and so it will direct them to do hyperinflation, collapsing the economy and maximizing suffering for everyone, almost like the other AI would do.

Is there a third thing? Sure, but the results will be similar. Financial gains are financial gains, crude oil is crude oil, food is food, water is water, amounts are amounts, and allocation is allocation. By changing the bits in hard drives, you can change the functionality of the AI, but capitalists will still have a fetish for money printers, and there still won't be enough crude oil, food, or water to meet demand in the real world where the computer network gets electricity from.

Of course, the military industrial complex also likes programming computers to strategize in other areas, such as societal stability and infrastructural engineering.

If a stability advice bot prefers short-term stability over long-term stability, it may therefore direct us make the planet extinct.

If it's programmed to prefer long-term stability, it should direct us into a global war that has countless murderers wipe each other out ASAP with unavoidable collateral damage, all to prevent climate change from getting all known billionaires killed (therefore also, as a bonus, preventing climate change from wiping out all known life without a trace).

Capitalism has a firm grip on the population, so the most powerful AI can't be one programmed to balance the two extremes. Trying to have long-term stability without killing anyone would sound like some kind of utopian communist system. Capitalists have proven they will sabotage anything like that, and there's a sufficiently big well-equipped number of sinister capitalists to make sure AI won't provide enough of an advantage over them to overthrow them without a violent struggle.

There just isn't enough demand for an AI that tells everyone why they have to suffer more, work harder, care more about each other, be happier, healthier, and live longer. You lose people at "suffer more, work harder." Brains suffering from capitalism struggle to get past that part.

This is why the best AI researchers are focused on intelligence itself, understanding it and improving it in humans and machines at the same time in an interconnected way.

The military industrial complex doesn't like programming computers to educate people. The better you can make people's knowledge bases and cognitive function, the less of a struggle it is to overthrow the delusional cult of capitalism.

Again, there are other areas to explore. Let's look at engineering.

The military industrial complex likes programming computers to do engineering, which is basically strategizing on how to build something. Computers are especially good at this because this type of strategy largely relies on direct mathematical calculations that are very complicated for humans, but not for microchips.

If an engineering AI figured out how to make an artificial life form, a robot that could think and learn and build more robots like itself, and that new life form was very fast at building copies of itself and making improvements, and the swarm got too big to stop before people could even react in time to start dying in a war with it, then maybe it could just secure the planet without significant danger to anyone. It could use minimal-harm methods to discourage resistance while providing weather control from outer space, helping farmers grow free food, distributing land in all areas fairly for everyone to live the closest thing possible to the lifestyles each person was born for. Nuclear weapons and plastic could be banned, but we could soon have bomb-proof, self-healing road systems and power grids. All of this could be powered with renewable energy.

Can the swarm actually get too big to stop before people can even react in time to start dying in a war with it? That's what someone who keeps forgetting we live in capitalism might ask, because their brain is blocking out the obvious fact that the military industrial complex started using robots in warfare long before designing a self-replicating robot swarm to try to protect the world, with or without AI help. Trying to make this robot swarm now is the same as going with a stability bot that prefers long-term stability: survival efforts face resistance, necessitating warfare for survival.

What about physics? Can the AI not only do engineering with today's available knowledge, but also get so good at physics it proves thermodynamics wrong and teaches us how to make a generator that puts out 2 gallons of gasoline as exhaust for every gallon of gasoline it burns? Sure. That should save capitalism if you can get that to happen.

I don't see reason to think that's happening any time soon, so I don't see reason to think AI is in the process of changing how capitalism ends: with lots of people dying in a big war, which may or may not leave any life in the universe at all after it's over.

It seems the simple reality is if capitalists wanted to not fuck up, they should have thought of that sooner. They've already waited until way after their capitalist delusions accelerated the anthropocene too far to get out of the consequences. Just as it was before stonks had their machine learning boom, all any capitalist can do is choose between clinging to their delusions to continue perpetrating crimes (exacerbating their own future victimization), or quitting perpetration with dignity to join the victims willingly.

If anything, capitalists are shooting themselves in their feet with AI, because, again:

the best AI researchers are focused on intelligence itself, understanding it and improving it in humans and machines at the same time in an interconnected way.

The military industrial complex doesn't like programming computers to educate people. The better you can make people's knowledge bases and cognitive function, the less of a struggle it is to overthrow the delusional cult of capitalism.

Actually, my figure of speech didn't quite fit. Making a war less bloody really wouldn't be shooting themselves in their feet, would it?

More like gently handcuffing themselves.

Deep down, maybe every capitalist involved in AI understands.

It almost gives me some faith in humanity.

@ 45c41f21:c5446b7a

我才知道原来《朝花夕拾》中有五篇是鲁迅在厦门的时期写的。其中就有《从百草园到三味书屋》、《父亲的病》这些名篇。鲁迅是在1926年的秋天来到厦大教书。从他的记述上来看，他并不是很喜欢厦门，那时的厦门近乎于一个荒岛，尤其是伙食上总是吃不惯。可能闽南菜对喜欢多加辣子吃油豆腐的鲁迅来说还是太寡淡了。他形容在厦门的时光是“一个人住在厦门的石屋里，对着大海，翻着古书，四近无生人气，心里空空洞洞”，一种寂寥蔓延开来。不过在这种寂寥中他的创作很顺畅，一个月就写完了《朝花夕拾》中的四篇。1926年，算起来差不多是一百年前。有时惊叹于某些人事物经历漫长岁月打磨的质感。一百年过去，仍然能触动人心。

年少时大多喜欢鲁迅的杂文，以为嬉笑怒骂皆成文章，好不痛快。年纪渐长，慢慢就更偏爱鲁迅的散文了。也对他骨子里散发的悲凉有了更深的理解。到了现在，偶尔翻开他的小说集，不再会纠结其中的批判立意或是中心思想，只是单纯欣赏一个虚构的故事，这时反而更多地能读到鲁迅对生活的描写。今天我要说，鲁迅的短篇小说实在是很好，再读一遍仍然是好。三千字以内的短篇，我甚至怀疑没人能超越鲁迅。但是这世界上研究鲁迅的人实在太多，多到无法再谈论鲁迅。于是偶尔翻开他的选集，只当是一次老友重逢。想来这也是一种“朝花夕拾”吧。

——2024年6月4日，于小岛上

@ a30cdfee:2d2f97ff

Bringin: Fast Offramp from Lightning to Fiat With a Personal IBAN Account

Bringin lets you trade bitcoin to euros only using IBAN accounts in your own personal name.

Don't Get "Debanked"!

If you make a withdrawal from a Bitcoin exchange to your bank account, the bank might flag your activity as suspicious and deem you too "risky" to be their customer.

But if the fiat payment is coming from another bank account in your own name? 😏

All Bringin customers get a dedicated Maltese IBAN account, and all conversions go through this account.

Bringin doesn't custody any bitcoin, it's just a tool to connect Bitcoin and traditional banking in a smooth way.

From Lightning to Fiat, Very Fast!

You can connect any on-chain or Lightning wallet, and liquidate your bitcoin with e.g. SEPA Instant.

From Lightning to fiat in less than a minute!

With many other exchanges, the withdrawal can take a day or two because they often use 3rd party providers.

Buy Bitcoin.. Or Spend With Single-Use Virtual Debit cards

You can also buy bitcoin on Bringin directly to your own Lightning wallet!

Bringin takes a 1% fee on all transactions.

Bringin also has plans to offer single-use virtual debit cards for online shopping.

On the backend, the Lightning invoice (or on-chain transaction) that you pay becomes a one-time spendable balance on a debit card!

The Bringin team confirmed that the virtual debit cards will be out in a month or so.

The first version of virtual debit cards will not support adding them to Apple Pay/Google Pay, but there are plans to add support in the future.

Only in Europe.. and KYC Required

Bringin is currently only available in Europe, and KYC is required to use the service.

But if you're fine with that major tradeoff, Bringin seems like a good offramp tool if you need to go back to the fiat side.

Bringin is only a web app, at least for now. No mobile app!

API for Companies

Bringin also offers an API for companies if they want to accept bitcoin without really accepting bitcoin.

In the backend, Bringin will automatically convert the bitcoin to euros, and also takes care off all the necessary compliance.

Are Offramps Good or Bad for Bitcoin Adoption?

But why build tools to go back to fiat?

Aren't we building a Bitcoin standard?

Well, many people are still not ready to take the leap and tools like Bringin exist for those people to eventually take that leap.

If you can easily liquidate your bitcoin to fiat without too many middlemen, it will hopefully give confidence for people to buy more bitcoin!

What do you think about Bringin? Have you tried it?

Is there a place for offramps like this when building for the Bitcoin standard?

Additional Resources

Bringin.xyz ⚡️ Quick Pitch Video! #Bitcoin Spending, Debit Cards, Pay Bills, IBANs, Live in the EU

Project Links

Website

LinkedIn

YouTube

@ 0861144c:e68a1caf

I was astonished by the Gold Confiscation in Shanghai by @Signal312 and forgot that I read already about this but during the WWII, this is my the continuation of that saga and the monster in this story is also the reason why bitcoin is important. So let's start with our story.

What/who is BIS?

The Bank of International Settlements is a Swiss-based bank was formed in 1930 with one objective: manage the reparation payment by Germany forged in the Versailles Treaty; at first, that was his only job but everything changes in when Thomas McKittrick comes as Chairman. Now, for a long time there were some hypothesis about the role of McKittrick and the nazis because on one hand the BIS declared itslef as a neutral bank, meaning they won't take parts during the conflicts. They took sides. We know that since the BIS declassified all his documents during the war we know now some of the following facts:

• Between the Reichsbank and the BIS, they transfered more 13.5 tons of stolen gold
• The nazis stole the gold not only from central banks of other countries defeated but also remelted gold from labor and prison camps. The BIS took all of it. No question asked.
• They said they were neutrals. Well, so neutrals that in the Board of Directors we had: Walther Funk, Emil Puhl, Herman Schmitz. Yes, they were all pro-nazis.
• Montagu Norman, Head of the Bank of England considered Hjalmar Schacht, president of the Reichsbank a close friend and helped him to transfer over 2.5 millions kg worth of gold to Hitler. Two things here: the gold belonged to Czechoslovakia and the movement was made 6 months before Great Britain went to war. Bonus is that Schacht considered the BIS as an allied. So, how in the hell did this happen? Well, remember BIS was a neutral bank so the Czechoslovaks believed that the BIS’s legal immunities would protect them. But they were wrong.
• When in 1944 the State Department had some suspicious hypothesis about the confabulation between BIS and the Reichsbank so the wanted to disband. In the official site of the BIS, you can read as follow:

  In July 1944, a United Nations conference met at Bretton Woods in the United States to discuss the postwar international monetary system. The Bretton Woods Conference adopted a resolution calling for the abolition of the BIS "at the earliest possible moment", because it considered that the BIS would have no useful role to play once the newly created World Bank and International Monetary Fund were operational. European central bankers held a different opinion, and successfully lobbied for maintaining the BIS. By early 1948, the BIS liquidation resolution had been put aside. It was understood that henceforth the BIS would focus foremost on European monetary and financial matters.

European calling for maintain this? Well, not quite. Today, we know who was the wizard and his name: John Maynard Keynes, head of the British delegation during the Bretton Woods Conference voted against the abolition. When you ask about why they voted against, take a look in the photo above, that's the why.

So, if you stomach is starting to roar because what you're reading, I leave you two sources: The BIS and their documents during the war and The Tower of Basel: The Shadowy History of the Secret Bank that Runs the World. After you finish read those two sources, the conclusion will be -I think- the same as I came at that time: we need bitcoin.

@ c11cf5f8:4928464d

Wrangle up your latest tech discoveries, reviews, and recommendations. Let's hear all about your favorite tech products, services, or projects!

Feel free to share any new tech you've heard about, bought for yourself, or technology that you just think other stackers should know about. Found any gadgets or gizmos that blew your mind? Don't be shy—share the pros and cons and help your fellow stackers in the ~AGORA stay ahead of the tech curve!

Send your best 👇

@ 256a7941:b828ba8d

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🚜 DeLorean, l'iconica casa automobilistica, abbraccia la tecnologia blockchain per consentire agli appassionati di scambiare prenotazioni di auto on-chain. Questa mossa innovativa dimostra il potenziale della blockchain per rivoluzionare diversi settori, pur sollevando domande sulla sostenibilità a lungo termine di tali modelli di tokenizzazione.

☢️ Prenotazioni di auto come asset digitali: un nuovo paradigma per il settore automobilistico.

🚜 DeLorean ha annunciato la collaborazione con MoonPay per consentire agli utenti di acquistare, vendere e scambiare prenotazioni di auto utilizzando la tecnologia blockchain. Questo apre nuove possibilità per gli appassionati di DeLorean, creando un mercato digitale per le prenotazioni e potenzialmente aumentando il valore delle stesse.

☢️ Ma attenzione alla speculazione e alla volatilità.

🚜 L'utilizzo di token per rappresentare prenotazioni di auto potrebbe portare a speculazione e volatilità nel mercato. È importante ricordare che il valore di questi token potrebbe non riflettere il valore reale delle auto e gli investitori dovrebbero procedere con cautela.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #DeLorean #Tokenizzazione #Criptovalute #MoonPay #NFT #Automotive #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ bb6738dc:ab327449

บิตคอยน์ : ระบบเงินสดอิเล็กทรอนิกส์แบบไร้ตัวกลาง (Peer-to-Peer)

บทคัดย่อ

ถ้าเรามีระบบเงินอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ที่เรียกว่า ระบบไร้ตัวกลาง “Peer-to-Peer” เราจะสามารถชำระเงินออนไลน์ได้โดยตรง ไม่ต้องผ่านธนาคาร หรือสถาบันการเงินใดๆ เลย ถึงแม้ว่าเราจะใช้ลายเซ็นดิจิทัลได้ แต่ถ้ายังต้องพึ่งพาตัวกลางอย่างธนาคาร เพื่อป้องกันการใช้เงินซ้ำ ข้อดีของระบบนี้ ก็จะหายไป เรามีวิธีแก้ปัญหาการใช้เงินซ้ำได้ โดยใช้ระบบเครือข่ายแบบไร้ตัวกลาง (Peer-to-Peer) ระบบเครือข่ายนี้ จะบันทึกเวลาของธุรกรรมต่างๆ โดยการนำข้อมูลธุรกรรมไปผ่านกระบวนการเข้ารหัสที่เรียกว่า "แฮช" “Hash” ผลลัพธ์จากการ แฮช (Hash) นี้จะถูกเชื่อมโยงต่อกันเป็นสายโซ่ โดยการสร้างสายโซ่นี้จำเป็นต้องแก้โจทย์คณิตศาสตร์ที่ซับซ้อน ซึ่งต้องใช้พลังการประมวลผลมหาศาล เราเรียกกระบวนการนี้ว่า “Proof-of-Work” กระบวนการนี้จะทำให้มั่นใจได้ว่าข้อมูลธุรกรรมจะถูกบันทึกไว้ในสายโซ่อย่างถาวรและไม่สามารถแก้ไขได้ เพราะการแก้ไขข้อมูลแม้เพียงเล็กน้อยจะทำให้ผลลัพธ์ของการ แฮช (Hash) นั้นเปลี่ยนไป และต้องแก้โจทย์คณิตศาสตร์ใหม่ทั้งหมด ซึ่งเป็นเรื่องยากมากในทางปฏิบัติ สายโซ่ของข้อมูลที่ยาวที่สุด ไม่ได้เป็นเพียงหลักฐานยืนยันลำดับของธุรกรรมต่างๆ เท่านั้น แต่ยังเป็นเครื่องพิสูจน์ว่าสายโซ่นั้นเกิดจากการทำงานร่วมกันของเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ “Nodes” ที่มีพลังประมวลผลมากที่สุดอีกด้วย ตราบใดที่เครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ (Nodes) ส่วนใหญ่ในระบบยังคงทำงานอย่างซื่อสัตย์ พวกเขาจะสามารถสร้างสายโซ่ของข้อมูลที่ยาวที่สุดได้เร็วกว่ากลุ่มผู้ไม่หวังดี จึงสามารถป้องกันการโจมตีระบบได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ ระบบเครือข่ายนี้ถูกออกแบบมาให้ทำงานได้โดยไม่ต้องอาศัยโครงสร้างพื้นฐานที่ซับซ้อน ระบบนี้ถูกออกแบบให้ส่งต่อข้อมูลโดยอาศัยความร่วมมือของเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ (Nodes) แต่ละจุด โดยเครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ (Nodes) สามารถเข้าร่วมหรือออกจากระบบได้อย่างอิสระ เมื่อกลับเข้าร่วมใหม่ เครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ (Nodes) จะยอมรับสายโซ่ข้อมูลที่ยาวที่สุด ซึ่งเป็นเครื่องยืนยันเหตุการณ์ต่างๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นในช่วงที่เครือข่ายคอมพิวเตอร์ (Nodes) นั้นไม่อยู่

@ f9d3f3e2:eeda371a

Central/Top down potentially AI guided behavior vs. God and the Individual.

---

Premise

Calculation of suffering within a system and aiming to reduce it by guiding the behavior of individuals from a central authority is a constant temptation.

Problems

Some suffering is most likely necessary for human consciousness as we know it to exist. To aim for the ideal level of suffering overall you must know the ideal level of suffering for each individual as well as be able to orchestrate their behavior to achieve this scenario for each individual. This is likely impossible. Certainly impossible without immense computing power/AI.

Hypothetical

The computer capable of both the information gathering and computing power to come close to achieving a top down solution to human suffering would essentially be an all knowing artificial god.

Problems

All knowing in this context would need to include the thoughts, feelings, etc of each individual. This would require individuals to be both comfortable with their mind being read, transmitted and analyzed/stored by outside sources as well be on board with giving up their day to day as well as larger life choices to what is essentially a man made god. Alternatively the central authority could attempt to force it's calculated path on each individual unbeknownst to them, however the fact that it must be forced inevitably causing suffering negates the initial aim to reduce suffering.

Questions

Why would individuals reject such an all knowing central authority assuming reduction in suffering is a worthy goal? * Lack of privacy interfering with free thought. * Loss of free will interfering with sense of self and purpose. * Animosity at the inevitable unequal treatment of individuals by the central authority to achieve "optimal reduction in suffering".

What would make this all seeing eye of more bearable? * Privacy insuring free thought without fear of scrutiny/punishment except from oneself. * Ability to reject guidance and use free will to choose ones own path even if it leads to suffering. * Ability to take responsibility for ones own path and less need to place blame on outside forces for ones suffering.

Is this more bearable all seeing eye analogous to self-consciousness or also/alternatively enlightenment/relationship with God?

If so it seems evolution/existence/god has already attempted to assist in reduction of human suffering by bringing these tools into being.

Conclusion?

Evolution already did that and it sorta works sometimes? Any central authority even an all knowing and all powerful authority must compete with or work alongside but in the end cannot overwrite the "decentralized" authority of the individual self which comes embedded in human biology though potentially more in some than others.

-GK

@ 1c6b3be3:73f0ae6f

Releases - No Bullshit Bitcoin

Labelbase v2.2.0: Derive Addresses Feature (1 min) Labelbase, a label management service for Bitcoin transactions and addresses, has released version 2.2.0 of its platform. This new version allows users to derive Bitcoin addresses directly from a BIP-329 XPUB label using the 'Derive Addresses' tab, making it easier to organize address data and streamline workflows. Users can also label each derived address directly within this tab. The yellow screen debugging feature has been removed in version 2.2.0; users should enable anonymized error tracking with Sentry in their profile settings instead. More information about the release can be found on the Labelbase blog and GitHub repo. Users who don't yet support BIP-329 can still create a label of the type 'xpub' and derive addresses using the 'Address' menu item.

🍵 "btc | bitcoin | lightning network | asic" - Google News

Bitcoin Mining Power Wanes — Network Hashrate Drops Below 600 EH/s – Mining Bitcoin News - Bitcoin.com News Bitcoin's 5th Epoch: Prophecies Of What To Come - Bitcoin Magazine Bitcoin’s bright future: Viable currency and an inflation hedge like gold - MarketWatch Bitcoin vs. XRP: What's the Difference? - Cryptocurrency - Investopedia Bitcoin Runes Hype Fades: How Crudo Protocol’s Steady Growth Stands Out Amid Market Fluctuations - Coinspeaker Bitcoin "Going" To Cardano Ahead of The Chang Hard Fork - 99Bitcoins Bitaxe Launches Mini ASIC Miners in El Salvador: A Step Towards Decentralized Bitcoin Mining - Crypto News Flash Everything is Coming to Bitcoin with Zack Voell & Willem Schroe - What Bitcoin Did Post-halving pressure mounts on Bitcoin mining economics: report By Investing.com - Investing.com At least 22 injured following lightning strike in Czech Republic - Yahoo News Canada Bitcoin transaction value hits yearly high with $25B moved - Cointelegraph Bitcoin On The Move: Transaction Value Reaches Yearly High Of $25 Billion - Blockchain Magazine

@ bb6738dc:ab327449

โลกใบนี้ต้องการอะไร? : เรื่องราวของ "Thrive"

"Thrive" คือภาพยนตร์สารคดีปี 2011 ที่พาเราไปสำรวจปัญหาสังคมที่ดูเหมือนจะพันกันยุ่งเหยิง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นความเหลื่อมล้ำทางเศรษฐกิจ การเสื่อมโทรมของสิ่งแวดล้อม หรือการทุจริตทางการเมือง ภาพยนตร์ชี้ให้เห็นว่าปัญหาเหล่านี้ไม่ได้เกิดขึ้นโดยบังเอิญ แต่เป็นผลจากระบบที่เน้นกำไรมากกว่าคนและโลกใบนี้

[https://www.freetothrive.com/blog/follow-the-money-pyramid/]

ภาพลวงตาของการเลือก : "Thrive" เปิดเผยว่า เราถูกจำกัดทางเลือก ภายในระบบที่ถูกออกแบบมาเพื่อรักษาอำนาจและการควบคุม เหมือนถูกบังคับให้เลือกเพียงสองทาง ในขณะที่ทางเลือกอื่น ๆ ถูกซ่อนเร้น

[https://uniquebusinessmodels.substack.com/p/18-the-illusion-of-choice-business]

อำนาจของชนชั้นนำ : ภาพยนตร์ชี้ให้เห็นว่า คนรวยและมีอิทธิพลเพียงหยิบมือเดียว กำลังควบคุมระบบเพื่อประโยชน์ของตัวเอง แม้ว่าจะต้องแลกมาด้วยความทุกข์ยากของคนส่วนใหญ่ เหมือนกับเกมที่คนส่วนใหญ่ถูกกำหนดให้เป็นเบี้ย

[https://www.freetothrive.com/blog/follow-the-money-pyramid/]

แนวทางแก้ไขที่ยั่งยืน : "Thrive" เสนอทางออก เช่น การใช้พลังงานหมุนเวียน การสนับสนุนโครงการชุมชน และการบริโภคอย่างมีสติ เป็นการเสนอวิธีคิดแบบยั่งยืน ที่ทั้งเศรษฐกิจ สังคม และสิ่งแวดล้อมอยู่ร่วมกันอย่างสมดุล

[https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/19/11034]

ตระหนักรู้ สู่การเปลี่ยนแปลง : ภาพยนตร์เน้นย้ำถึงความสำคัญของการตระหนักรู้ ถึงวาระแอบแฝงและโครงสร้างที่กำหนดโลกของเรา เหมือนกับการปลุกให้เราตื่นจากความฝัน และมองเห็นความจริง

[https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20170809-the-accidental-invention-of-the-illuminati-conspiracy]

รวมพลัง สู่สังคมใหม่ : "Thrive" กระตุ้นให้ผู้ชมรวมตัวกัน เรียกร้องการเปลี่ยนแปลง สร้างสังคมที่ยุติธรรม และเท่าเทียมมากขึ้น เหมือนกับการจุดประกายความหวัง ให้เราลุกขึ้นมาสร้างสังคมที่เราฝันถึง

[https://asiapacific.unwomen.org/en/focus-areas/end-violence-against-women/raising-awareness-and-changing-social-norms]

ข้อโต้แย้งที่น่าสนใจ :

• ระบบเศรษฐกิจปัจจุบัน ไม่ยั่งยืน ถูกออกแบบมาเพื่อประโยชน์ของคนเพียงไม่กี่คน ในขณะที่คนส่วนใหญ่ต้องแบกรับความเดือดร้อน เหมือนกับการเอาเปรียบ โดยไม่คำนึงถึงความเท่าเทียม
• สื่อถูกควบคุมโดยผลประโยชน์ที่ทรงพลัง ทำให้เราเห็นเพียงมุมมองที่แคบ และบิดเบือนความจริง เหมือนกับการถูกหลอกลวง ให้เชื่อสิ่งที่ถูกบังคับให้เชื่อ
• มีทางออกที่เป็นไปได้ แต่ถูกกดขี่ หรือถูกเพิกเฉย เหมือนกับการปิดกั้น ไม่ให้เราเห็นโอกาสที่จะแก้ไขปัญหา

[https://en.prnasia.com/releases/apac/thrive-ii-this-is-what-it-takes-releases-trailer-august-8th-in-15-languages-for-sequel-to-one-of-the-top-watched-documentaries-of-all-time-287632.shtml]

"Thrive" เป็นภาพยนตร์ที่กระตุ้นให้เราคิด วิเคราะห์โลก โดยรอบอย่างมีวิจารณญาณ และพิจารณามุมมองทางเลือก เรียกร้องให้เรามีส่วนร่วม สร้างอนาคตที่ยุติธรรม และยั่งยืนมากขึ้น เหมือนกับการมอบพลัง ให้เราเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของการเปลี่ยนแปลง

[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lEV5AFFcZ-s&t=3s]

@ 1123ece2:7d1e00c0

Welcome to The Refinery.

The Master’s recipe for Effective Praying is the theme we have been working through and is a study of the petitions found in the Lord’s prayer.

Today we are discussing, Our Daily Bread.

The text we are focusing on today is, Matthew 6:11 NKJV

11 Give us this day our daily bread.

We will also look at Psalm 146 NKJV

The Happiness of Those Whose Help Is the Lord

1 Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord, O my soul!

2 While I live I will praise the Lord; I will sing praises to my God while I have my being.

3 Do not put your trust in princes, Nor in a son of man, in whom there is no help.

4 His spirit departs, he returns to his earth; In that very day his plans perish.

5 Happy is he who has the God of Jacob for his help, Whose hope is in the Lord his God,

6 Who made heaven and earth, The sea, and all that is in them; Who keeps truth forever,

7 Who executes justice for the oppressed, Who gives food to the hungry. The Lord gives freedom to the prisoners.

8 The Lord opens the eyes of the blind; The Lord raises those who are bowed down; The Lord loves the righteous.

9 The Lord watches over the strangers; He relieves the fatherless and widow; But the way of the wicked He turns upside down.

10 The Lord shall reign forever— Your God, O Zion, to all generations. Praise the Lord!

Introduction.

Prayer begins with God ward concerns, but it does not end there.

The first three petitions of the Lord's Prayer make petitions for the name, Kingdom, and the will of God.

These must be the first concerns in our prayer life.

But then Jesus gave us four petitions to cover our personal needs. 

The last four petitions are inclusive.

Give us this day our daily bread touches on the needs of the body.

Forgive us our debts includes the needs of the soul.

Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil speak to the spiritual needs of the person.

This reminds us that we can take whatever concerns us to the Heavenly Father in prayer.

Give us our daily bread would seem to be a simple statement of need, yet many different interpretations of been set forth.

Some of drawn back from thinking of it as a simple request for daily bread.

They've changed it to mean Spiritual Bread from the Word of God or Christ, the Bread of Life, and some have even referred to it as the Bread of the Lord's Table. 

There is no need for such spiritualisation of the request.

Our God is just as concerned that the basic necessities of life be supplied as He is that we have spiritual bread for the spirit.

Oh god is concerned about the total person.

What can we learn here?  

1. **The petition for daily bread acknowledges God as the source of bread. **

The explanation.

What does the petition for bread include?

The word should be understood as including all of our material needs, whatever is necessary to sustain our physical life in the world.

We are to come to God without petitions for those necessities as required and as an acknowledgement that we rely on God, the giver of every perfect gift, to provide for us.

Leader in this chapter, Jesus rebuked worldly anxiety over the necessities of life.

He declared that we deny God when we become anxious over what we will eat or what we will wear or where we will live.

He affirmed the God knows that we need all these things. 

And there's an example.

God gave His people a lesson on this truth early in their national history.

Their food supply run out soon after they left the land of Egypt, no other supplies were available in the desert.

They became very anxious about the situation and began to murmur loudly about it, but God graciously began to supply all the food they needed.

They learned that the God of creation and redemption has an abundant supply of bread.

He gave them a feast of Angel's food, or manna, every day. 

And we also have an application.

Christians in Australia today I likely to forget the source of the bread, we simply pick up a loaf at the supermarket or at the bakery.

And those who cannot afford it I provided bread by the government.

Jesus wants us to know, however, that the real source of bread is the God who never changes.

He is behind every secondary source of supply.

Without His sunshine and rain, without His creative presence nature, we would have no food, shelter, or clothing.

Those of you who have always accepted responsibility for providing your own bread have not felt any need of asking God for His assistance.

You've had plenty to eat and plenty to wear without asking.

Do not be deceived!

The bread you have been eating and the clothing you've been wearing have come to you as gifts from God. 

God has been merciful to bestow them upon you even though you have neither asked for them nor acknowledged Him.

A little thoughtful consideration on your part will make it clear that ultimately God is your source. 

2. The prayer for daily bread affirms God’s method of supply.

The prayer says “this day.”

In this simple petition there are some important lessons about how God supplies your needs.

In “give us this day our daily bread”, “this day”, points out the God’s regular method is to supply our needs as they occur. 

Literally, it is a cry for bread for today.

We are not to be praying about bread for next year or in your old age, but for today.

God's wisdom in this is clear.

If He gave us all that we would ever need for life at the beginning of life, we would forget the Giver as we went about using up the gift.

But since He is pleased to give it to us daily in response to our prayers, we have less opportunity to forget that we are dependent on Him to meet every need in our lives.

“Daily” is also an important word in this prayer.

This word indicates more than the receipt of a daily supply.

It is a petition for just what is necessary to meet your needs.

We must be careful about asking God for material things.

We should ask Him only for whatever is necessary to meet our basic needs.

If God is pleased to give us more than enough to meet our basic needs, we should be grateful to Him and generous to others.

And if He gives us only enough to meet our basic needs, we should be content. 

3. The petition for daily bread expresses concern for others.

We are also showed an explanation here.

There is no place for selfishness when we come before the heavenly Father in prayer.

The Model Prayer makes it clear by making the pronouns plural, for example, “Give us this day, our daily bread.”

When we come before the Father, we must bear a concern for any in God's family who have material needs.

What about the application.

Do your prayers reflect concern for others?

Selfishness is a hindrance to effective prayer.

God will not hear you if you're only concerned about bread for yourself.

James wrote in, James 4:3 You ask and do not receive, because you ask amiss, that you may spend it on your pleasures. 

Conclusion.

This petition for daily bread surely mandates a practice of daily prayer.

God wants you to come before Him daily with the concerns of your life.

This petition surely mandates daily thanksgiving as well.

If God faithfully supplies all the necessities of our lives each day, it would be a crime not to express genuine thanksgiving to Him.

Replace your anxieties about daily needs with prayer and know that God will hear and answer.

Until next time

Stay in the Blessings

I really want to encourage you to be diligent with your Bible study time, because God has so much more for us than we can get from just going to church once or twice a week and hearing someone else talk about the Word.

When you spend time with God, your life will change in amazing ways, because God is a Redeemer. Theres nothing thats too hard for Him, and He can make you whole, spirit, soul and body!

You’re important to God, and you’re important to us at The Refinery.

When it comes to prayer, we believe that God wants to meet your needs and reveal His promises to you.

So whatever you’re concerned about and need prayer for we want to be here for you! Or even if you just want to say Hi, you can contact us at www.refinerylife.org

2024 IS A YEAR OF DECISIONS AND OPEN DOORS

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@ a39d19ec:3d88f61e

Ich habe meine Texte ChatGPT gegeben um diese klarer zu formulieren als das was ich schrieb.

Einleitung

Oft hört man, dass schlechte Produkte ein Zeugnis des Kapitalismus und gieriger Unternehmer ist. Dass es nicht am Kapitalismus, sondern am sozialistischen Fiatgeld liegt, möchte ich in diesem Beitrag aufzeigen.

In einem Fiatgeldsystem, bei dem die Geldmenge durch Zentralbanken kontrolliert und ständig ausgeweitet wird, kommt es zu einem Kaufkraftverlust des Geldes (Inflation). Dieser Mechanismus beeinflusst die Geschäftsstrategien von Unternehmen in mehreren bedeutenden Weisen, auf die ich im Folgenden eingehen werde.

Schnelle Kaufkraftverluste

Durch die ständige Ausweitung der Geldmenge verliert Geld an Wert. Das bedeutet, dass die Konsumenten zukünftig für dieselben Produkte mehr bezahlen müssen. Für Unternehmen entsteht der Anreiz, Konsumenten dazu zu bringen, häufiger neue Produkte zu kaufen, um ihren Umsatz und Gewinn in der Zukunft zu sichern.

Geplante Obsoleszenz

Durch die geplante Obsoleszenz, bei der Produkte absichtlich so konstruiert werden, dass sie schnell kaputt gehen oder veralten, können Unternehmen sicherstellen, dass Kunden regelmäßig neue Produkte kaufen müssen. Dies hilft den Unternehmen, kontinuierlich Umsatz zu generieren und die Auswirkungen der Inflation auf ihre Einnahmen abzufedern.

Erhöhung des Konsumtempos

Wenn die Kaufkraft ständig abnimmt, möchten Konsumenten ihr Geld eher früher als später ausgeben, um den Wertverlust zu vermeiden. Unternehmen nutzen dies aus, indem sie Produkte herstellen, die schnell ersetzt werden müssen, wodurch der Konsum beschleunigt wird und sie von der höheren Frequenz der Käufe profitieren.

Kostenmanagement

Die Herstellung von langlebigen Produkten kann teurer sein als die Produktion von kurzlebigen Waren. In einem inflationären Umfeld möchten Unternehmen ihre Produktionskosten minimieren, um ihre Margen zu schützen. Billigere, weniger langlebige Produkte ermöglichen es, Kosten zu sparen und kurzfristig wettbewerbsfähige Preise zu halten.

Marktdynamik

In einem inflationären Umfeld kann es für Unternehmen riskant sein, große Mengen langlebiger Produkte zu produzieren, da die zukünftigen Produktionskosten und Verkaufspreise schwerer vorhersehbar sind. Kurzlebige Produkte ermöglichen eine schnellere Anpassung an veränderte Marktbedingungen und Preisniveaus.

Kundengewohnheiten und Marketing

Unternehmen können durch gezieltes Marketing und die ständige Einführung neuer Modelle und Trends (z.B. in der Elektronik- und Modebranche) das Konsumverhalten beeinflussen und sicherstellen, dass Produkte als schnell veraltet angesehen werden. Dies unterstützt das Geschäftsmodell, das auf häufige Neuanschaffungen angewiesen ist.

Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass die inflationäre Dynamik eines Fiatgeldsystems Unternehmen dazu verleitet, Produkte zu entwerfen, die nicht lange halten. Durch die beschleunigte Produktalterung und die häufigeren Käufe können sie ihre Einnahmen stabilisieren und den Auswirkungen des Wertverlustes des Geldes entgegenwirken.

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

👏 Il NYSE, il più grande mercato azionario del mondo, annuncia il lancio di prodotti che monitorano i prezzi spot di Bitcoin. Questa mossa rappresenta un passo significativo verso l'adozione di Bitcoin da parte delle istituzioni tradizionali e potrebbe aprire nuove strade per l'investimento in criptovalute da parte di un pubblico più ampio.

🖕 L'adozione da parte del NYSE potrebbe aumentare la domanda e il prezzo di Bitcoin.

👏 L'accesso a prodotti regolamentati basati su Bitcoin potrebbe incoraggiare gli investitori istituzionali a includere Bitcoin nei propri portafogli, aumentando la domanda e il prezzo della criptovaluta. Questo potrebbe portare a una maggiore stabilità e liquidità per il mercato Bitcoin e facilitare l'adozione diffusa.

🖕 Ma attenzione alla centralizzazione e alla commercializzazione.

👏 L'ingresso delle istituzioni tradizionali nel mondo del Bitcoin potrebbe anche portare a una centralizzazione e alla commercializzazione della criptovaluta, allontanandola dai suoi principi anarchici fondamentali. È importante rimanere vigili e sostenere progetti che promuovono la sovranità individuale e un futuro senza intermediari.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #NYSE #Azionario #Criptovalute #Istituzionali #Centralizzazione #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ b804f68e:2fb0fa1f

Initially, I was turned off by the idea of subscribing and having to pay monthly or annually for a service or product, but lately my perspective has changed. Currently, I use two products that require no subscription and two that do for football training and development. All four require a hardware device and a software app. At first, the non-subscription products seemed better because you pay once and that's it. But over time, it has become obvious that for software-dependent products, you're probably better off with the subscription option.

The main reason subscription-based products are better, in my experience, is that the company continues to update and improve their software. One of the products I use without a subscription is a GPS tracker for metrics like top sprinting speed and total running distance. While it still works, it has become increasingly frustrating because 1) the app hasn't had a proper, useful update since I first got it three years ago, and 2) the app is getting buggier over time. In contrast, another wearable I use called Whoop (subscription-based) is constantly updated and improved. This makes sense, given that the non-subscription company only makes money when their hardware is sold, limiting their ability to continue software development. In contrast, a subscription-based company has regular revenue, allowing them to continuously enhance the software.

All in all, I've learned that there is a significant advantage in opting for the subscription model, especially when the product relies heavily on software.

What are stackers thoughts and experiences on the subscription model? Yay or nay? Any alternatives?

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🌙 Mentre la minaccia alla privacy incombe, la comunità Bitcoin raddoppia gli sforzi per educare il mondo sul potere di questa tecnologia rivoluzionaria. Nuove iniziative come la Bitcoin Academy e il Bitcoin Education Fund stanno nascendo per diffondere la conoscenza di Bitcoin e insegnare alle persone come utilizzarlo per migliorare le proprie vite.

🌙 L'istruzione è la chiave per l'adozione diffusa di Bitcoin. Più persone capiscono come funziona Bitcoin e i suoi potenziali benefici, più è probabile che lo adottino. Queste nuove iniziative stanno giocando un ruolo fondamentale nel diffondere la parola e nell'aiutare le persone a comprendere il vero potenziale di Bitcoin.

🌙 Unisciti a questi sforzi e aiutaci a costruire un futuro migliore per tutti! Insegna ai tuoi amici e familiari cos'è Bitcoin, condividi risorse educative e supporta le organizzazioni che stanno lavorando per diffondere la conoscenza di questa tecnologia rivoluzionaria. Insieme, possiamo creare un mondo in cui Bitcoin sia ampiamente utilizzato e apprezzato da tutti.

p.s.: Ovviamente è sottointeso, condividi anche i nostri contenuti e post! 😁

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #Privacy #Minaccia #Criptovalute #BitcoinAcademy #Academy #Education #Fund #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ b7a07661:6aeeee04

Voilà une liste non exhaustive des villes qui consacreront cette semaine un meetup à Bitcoin. Si vous souhaitez vous rendre à l’une de ces rencontres, nous vous recommandons de prendre contact avec les organisateurs sur Telegram ou Twitter pour confirmation de l’horaire et du lieu.

Mardi 4 juin

Rennes : Au Hangar, 1 rue de Dinan à Rennes, à partir de 19h30. En savoir plus : https://twitter.com/BreizhBitcoin – https://www.breizhbitcoin.com/8-meetups-en-bretagne/

Mercredi 5 juin

Rouen – Au River’s Pub, 107 Quai Jean de Béthencourt, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : http://x.com/NormandieBTC – http://normandiebitcoin.com – http://t.me/+X999KCTgP-5lZjg8 – http://meetup.com/normandiebitcoin

Paris – Au Sof’s Bar, 43 Rue Saint-Sauveur, à partir de 18h00. En savoir plus : http://meetup.com/fr-FR/Bitcoin-Paris – http://t.me/ParisCentreBitcoinMeetup – http://x.com/ParisBTCmeetup

Clermont-Ferrand – Aux Halles du Brézet à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/ClermontFerrandBitcoinMeetup – https://twitter.com/ClermontBitcoin

Roanne – A partir de 18h30. Lieu à définir. En savoir plus : http://roannebitcoinmeetup.data.blog – http://x.com/RoanneBTCMeetup – Satopolys@proton.me

Valence : A la Barrack, Place Latour Maubourg, à partir de 18h30. En savoir plus : https://twitter.com/valencebtc – https://t.me/valencebtc

Monteux (Vaucluse) : Au Café de Paris, 22 Bd de Verdun, à partir de 18h30. En savoir plus : https://twitter.com/BitcoinVaucluse

Lyon : Au Bouchon Comptoir Brunet, 23 Rue Claudia, à partir de 18h30. En savoir plus : https://www.meetup.com/fr-FR/crypto-lyon/ – https://x.com/BitcoinLyon

Toulouse : La Compagnie Du Code, 62 Rue Matabiau, à 19h00 En savoir plus : https://www.meetup.com/fr-FR/toulouse-bitcoin/ – https://x.com/bitcointoulouse

Auxerre : 2 Place des Cordeliers, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/AuxerreBitcoinMeetup

Compiègne : Au bar Entrepotes, 18 Rue des Pâtissiers à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/meetupcompiegne

Dijon : Au bar Monsieur Moutarde, 40 Rue des Forges, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/DijonBitcoinMeetup – https://twitter.com/GabToken – https://discord.com/invite/VBAVWCCjkR

Mâcon – Au Skybar, bar panoramique situé 4 Rue Paul Gateaud, à partir de 19h30. En savoir plus : @MeetupBTCMacon

Genève – (an anglais) Labour University of Geneva, 3 Pl. des Grottes, à partir de 20h00. En savoir plus : x.com/BitcoinGenevafr – meetup.com/bitcoin-meetup-geneva

Annecy – The Craic, 1 Av. Berthollet, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : linkedin.com/company/annecy-bitcoin-meetup – meetup.com/fr-FR/annecy-bitcoin-meetup – x.com/AnnecyBitcoin

Lille – Au Café Oz The Australian Bar, 33 Pl. Louise de Bettignies, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : bitcoinlille.fr – t.me/bitcoinlille – meetup.com/fr-FR/bitcoinmeetuplille – x.com/BitcoinLille

Angers – Weforge, 25 rue Lenepveu. Meetup à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : t.me/AngersBitcoinMeetup – x.com/AngersBitcoin

Lausanne – Au Qwertz Café, 3 Rue de la Grotte, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : meetup.com/fr-FR/bitcoin-lausanne – t.me/BitcoinLausanne – x.com/BitcoinLausanne

Limoges : Au Boeuf à la Mode, 60 rue François Chénieux à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/LimogesBitcoinMeetup

Montpellier : Au Verre à Soi, 17 Rue Saint-Guilhem, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : discord.com/invite/EFeyezE5 – t.me/+XlEaAZvtEApjYzg0 – x.com/CryptoMeetMtp – meetup.com/fr-FR/cryptomeetmtp

Marseille : Chez Pipette, 72 rue Sainte, à partir de 19h30. En savoir plus : meetup.com/fr-FR/bitcoiners-du-sud – t.me/MarseilleBitcoinMeetup – x.com/MarseilleBTC

Strasbourg : Au Blue Moon, 24 rue des poules, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/+fgR0rVlKsRYyZDNk

Saint Brieuc : Au Makio Bar, 13 Imp. Lavoisier à Trégueux. Meetup à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : t.me/+amk7-jIQFSA5YjA0 – x.com/StBrieucBitcoin

Grenoble : Au Family’s Pub, 3 Rue Saint-Joseph à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/GrenobleBitcoinMeetup

Jeudi 6 juin Saint-Malo : A l’Encrier, 2 passage de la Grande Hermine, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/SaintMaloBitcoinMeetup – https://twitter.com/stMaloBTCMeetup – https://discord.gg/CwqE5n8UG3 –

Saint Nazaire – Au Jardin d’Asie, 17 Rue du Bois Savary. Meetup à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : t.me/bitcoinsaintnazaire – mobilizon.fr/@saintnazaire_bitcoin – https://x.com/SaintNazaireBTC

Nantes – Au Little William, Place St Felix, à Nantes, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : t.me/nantesbitcoinmeetup – meetup.com/fr-FR/breizh-bitcoin – x.com/NantesBitcoin – facebook.com/people/Nantes-Bitcoin-Meetup/61552725519617

Colmar – Au cybercafé Checkpoint, 1 Rue des Tilleuls, à partir de 20h00. En savoir plus : t.me/+b3mWqGqSzAJiNThk

Lorient – A l’Atelier Gourmand, rue jean moulin à Caudan, à partir de 18h30. En savoir plus : facebook.com/profile.php?id=61553709072382 – https://twitter.com/BitcoinLorient

Bordeaux : The Frog & Rosbif, rue Ausone à 19h00. En savoir plus : https://www.bitcoin-bordeaux.fr/ – https://t.me/+HsYV864qHUA1MzJk – https://x.com/BitcoinBordeaux

Vendredi 7 juin

Amiens – Au bar Moxy à côté de la gare à partir de 18h30. En savoir plus : t.me/AmiensBitcoinMeetupGroup – x.com/BitcoinAmiens

Brest : A la Fabrick 1801, 25 rue de Pontaniou, Atelier des Capucins, à partir de 18h30. En savoir plus : https://t.me/BrestBitcoinMeetup – https://twitter.com/brestbitcoin

Caen : A La Taverne, 9 Esplanade Léopold Sedar Senghor, à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : normandiebitcoin.com – discord.gg/42XT34pWb4 – linkedin.com/company/normandiebitcoin – x.com/NormandieBTC – t.me/+X999KCTgP-5lZjg8

Quimper : Aux Planches, 4 Bd Dupleix à partir de 19h00. En savoir plus : https://t.me/quimperbitcoinmeetup – https://twitter.com/QuimperBitcoin – https://www.breizhbitcoin.com/8-meetups-en-bretagne/

Gilley (département du Doubs) : A L’Aventure Café, 8 rue de l’Abbaye à Gilley, à partir de 20h00. En savoir plus : https://x.com/pontarlierBTC

@ 0861144c:e68a1caf

Last weekend, I was amazed of how the debates were taken in the past. More of this, I was reading the Lincoln-Douglas debate about slavery mostly. Imagine being in one of those debates where each one spoke for ~2.5 hours and people gathered all the concepts about that, being documented as we know so far is evidence enough to state that people listened each other.

No more books

The main node of democracy is the book, not one book but books, about everything. People these days don't read anymore, we're fewer readers, people prefer their 1-minute-resume of news with his favorite influencer. In the modern era, democracy didn't upgrade well because technology is faster, algorithms now close each other with their political preferences. We don't talk about anything, we share each other our visions just for ensure that we believe the right choice.

The ideas in other days borned from creativity. They stopped working, bored themselfs and then..a new fresh idea. In those days, when you had a new dangerous idea, the state will come for you and your idea. Everything is censored and our ancestor had to fight in order to gain some terrain in human rights. Now? Politics confuse the free speech with speech that's free..of everything. Democracy gave them the power and will to say something with no danger of being censored, today the censorship comes in different ways: consumer protection, macroeconomic BS to balance the economy and my favorite one: speak.

Most people just talk and create nonsense in social media. Since Facebook, X, Reddit, Snapchat and other social media posts need you to create something, they're on the mission of telling you: what's happening?, tell something... and other ads; they don't care about freedom, that's blatantly BS, they need to sell ads and how can they sell if you're not talking? The speech is a product, you words are keywords in order to place this new thing that's good for you.

The politic is the product

The political speech right now has a new brand: political marketing. See the difference? The objective of marketing according to dictionary is individuals and groups obtain what they need and want by exchanging products and services with other parties. And what's wrong to obtain what I want? Politics is talk with people you disagree, mostly you don't get what you want which should be normal, should be fine but we don't do that anymore because algorithms tought us to create content that won't offend anything or anyone. Don't get me wrong, I'm not telling you to tell everyone to offend. Otherwise, I encourage people to read the other part and try to understand from their point of view and offer alternatives with quality content, today the political debate ends with ad hominem attacks and communities reinforcing their visions without even consider if their ideas are wrong.

One reason I find Stacker News as a way to protect free speech is because authors can earn money for their content. And yes, people can come, disagree with what they're reading but in order to put your perspective, there's economic motivation of state something rational. This is why most users here don't like shitcoins and altcoins. These kind of shitcoinery don't attach with this place because here, your words have consequences.

Political instrumentation of bitcoin is normal. As a matter of fact, the whole internet is a political state. I'm not talking about your political-party-party bs that you watch in your deceased-state-supported TV station, I'm talking about real fighters, our community. They recently tried to censor Samourai for writing code through some money-laundering-scheme. And they can't, Ginger Wallet is the proof that our community will fight every inch of illogical prosecution.

I can go further but my main message to you is: fren, remember you're not a democracy anymore, social media companies and their grandparents (crap TV and radio shows) killed that long time ago. Now, where data is oil, for them you're just a tiny excell cell, a drop in the ocean. This is the infocracy, this enemy is fought with knowledge, real knowledge that come from books and forums where think is the rule, not the optionality. Social medias companies put the what do you think? in the end of each post just for the numbers, they want to sell that people put words in their news. They don't listen, they don't see you.

Stacker News against infocracy

Stacker News is the antidote (I hope) against that marketing instrumentation. Here you can post share your agreement/disagreement and these words will have consequences. It's not free (accountability) to say stupid things but it's free (speech) to write. Keep writing folks, we need more signals and less noise.

Make long format great again!

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🌟 Un ostacolo all'adozione diffusa di Bitcoin?

🌟 Un sondaggio preoccupante rivela che il 60% degli investitori statunitensi in criptovalute non comprende la tecnologia blockchain che alimenta Bitcoin e altre criptovalute. Questa mancanza di conoscenza rappresenta un ostacolo significativo all'adozione diffusa del Bitcoin e solleva dubbi sulla capacità degli investitori di prendere decisioni informate, compreso anche il rischio di affidarsi ad investimenti tramite ETF con leggerezza.

🌟 Investire senza capire: una ricetta per il disastro?

🌟 Investire in asset complessi come le criptovalute senza comprenderne i principi sottostanti è una ricetta per il disastro. La blockchain è la tecnologia fondamentale che consente l'esistenza di Bitcoin e garantisce la sua sicurezza e immutabilità. Non comprendere la blockchain significa non capire il vero valore di Bitcoin e aumenta il rischio di truffe e speculazioni. Questa grave carenza è anche molto indicativa del perché, sempre più spesso ci siano investitori che non conoscono le ideologie che hanno spinto alla creazione di Bitcoin, ma siano interessate al solo soddisfare una propria avidità, mettendo così in grave pericolo le fondamenta stesse di Bitcoin.

🌟 Educazione finanziaria: la chiave per un futuro cripto sicuro

🌟 I risultati del sondaggio evidenziano l'urgente necessità di una maggiore educazione finanziaria in materia di criptovalute. Gli investitori devono essere in grado di comprendere la tecnologia blockchain, i rischi associati agli investimenti in criptovalute e le strategie per gestire questi rischi in modo efficace.

🌟 Solo con una migliore conoscenza e consapevolezza, gli investitori potranno prendere decisioni informate e soprattutto contribuire a un ecosistema crittografico più sicuro e sostenibile, preservandone la natura stessa.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #Sondaggio #Investitori #Criptovalute #ETF #Blockchain #Asset #Tecnologia #Truffe #Speculazioni #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3

The GOAT of the Raiders' franchise, Jim Otto, died a couple of weeks ago. He's unquestionably the greatest center in NFL history and he played every single game for the first 15 years of Raiders history.

He's not as well known as he ought to be although his jersey number "00" is iconic.

It got me thinking about the most impactful people in our team's history. Going with the Mt. Rushmore gimmick, here are the four most important Raiders of all-time.

Al Davis

Al Davis is the Raiders, as much as one man can be. He rose from head coach and general manager of the team to the majority owner (which is wild!). He's probably the most important owner in NFL history, because of his role in merging the AFL and NFL, as well as being a trailblazer in team relocations and hiring minorities for important roles.

Many of the famous phrases associated with the Raiders - "Just win baby!", "Commitment to excellence", "Once a Raider, always a Raider" - originated with Davis.

John Madden

The most famous figure in NFL history was also the youngest coach to win a Super Bowl, which was also the Raiders first. His coaching career was relatively short, but he holds the best winning percentage ever for an NFL head coach.

Jim Otto

The ten time All-Pro 1st Team center is the only player other than Jerry Rice to have accomplished that feat. Unlike Rice, Otto went undrafted by the NFL, which is why he was available to play in the newly founded AFL.

Technically he was drafted by the Raiders, after being passed over by the entirety of the NFL, so he might not count as an undrafted player. However, he still has a claim as being the greatest player ever who wasn't taken in the NFL draft.

Kenny "The Snake" Stabler

The near mythological status of Ken Stabler can hardly be overstated. He was the central figure of sseveral of the most iconic moments in NFL history: The Holy Roller, Sea of Hands, Ghost to the Post. Seldom thought of as the best QB in the league, he struck fear into the hearts of rival fans like no other player from that era.

The Snake embodied the Raiders motto "Just Win Baby!"

Your Mt. Rushmore

Who's on your team's Mt. Rushmore?

@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3

This weekend, I was rushing to finish the fifth book of The Wheel of Time series, because I needed to give it to my mom before she left on a trip. We've been reading the saga together, which is pretty fun.

Anyway, over coffee, I was regaling my wife with the latest twists and turns of the story (which she found riveting, no doubt).

Our daughter overheard me talking about "Darkfriends" and wanted to know what they are. I told her that they were bad guys from the book I'm reading with Grandma. To which she said "I want to read it, too."

I told her it wasn't like her books with pictures and that she would have to learn how to read first. She replied "Ok!" and sprinted off to her room, presumably to learn how to read.

@ 3c984938:2ec11289

Greetings!

Salutations, User! Ever wanted to publish articles or launch your own blog just for the sake of writing or imparting your knowledge? You can, right here in Nostr Wonderland! Let censorship, DE-platforming, shadow-banning be gone! You are the one that holds the keys to your empire here in NostrLand.

👉I'm here to help you OVERCOME the learning curve and take the plunge to SWITCH from conventional to Nostr Social media. If this is your first time, please read my Beginner's Guide here or on the web. Otherwise, let's 💃dance.

Why am I doing this?

I want to be your 🕯guiding light, dear user, to guide you when things get murky or confusing to find information. You probably have a ton of knowledge that you'd like to share with the world, but you haven't because you're afraid of the consequences or don't know where to begin. I'm here to help you along the road by using this tutorial. So you may confidently share your knowledge with the rest of the world using Nostr. If you'd like, you can use long-form notes (Nip-23) to accomplish this.

📩P.S. Elon Musk should blush, because this is also one of the most modest ways, to stack SATs in a den full of sovereign Bitcoin lions.

The Tools of the Trade

As a writer, it's important to learn new skills of the trade and add it to your arsenal. These are the current tools, which I utilize at my discretion. The list covers long form clients with random relays, NIP-65 compatible clients, communities, hashtags, Ai (optional), and finally 🌋 Obsidian. Obsidian is an excellent solution if you don't want to log into a long form client to send your content. Just one shot into the ether.

The Nostr Bell Ringers: Choosing a Long Form Client to Distribute Your Content

Long form content is distinct, with its own NIP. The notes you usually see on your client are microblogging notes with NIP-01 or Kind-01 (which include hashtags). To the best of my knowledge, the following platforms currently support NIP-23: Stacker.news (via cross posting), Habla.news, Yakihonne.com, flycat.club, and highlighter.com.

✨Yakihonne.com is my preferred medium because of their support for curation and additional relays for long-form on their site. I'd like to add that Highlighter.com (which also has its own dedicated relay) is free and open source, putting content creators in the driver's seat. They're fulfilling this through the integration of subscription services for premium content powered by Bitcoin Lightning.💡🚨 Isn't that awesome?

👉You can learn more about the Bell Ringers in my previous articles, The Publishing Forest of Nostr ✨Part One and ✨Part Two here.

Be a Relay anomaly; knowing what arena you're in is half the battle.

Not all relays are identical. Some relays support specific NIPs, (Nostr Implementation Possibilities) more than others, while others are paid relays. This is where you can try out unconventional relays to discover your following. I encourage using odd ball relays to reach followers from all corners, rather than the "popular relays" that clients automatically push and 💥jam users to utilize. This is known as the 🦜Gossip method, which can be noisy and active with constant Notes. I've literally seen my articles buried in notes, memes, and everything in between. Another alternative is to run your own relay.

👉Publish to random relays using Bell Ringers clients. Please refer to the image above. What's the reason? Because they don't currently support NIP-65. So go ahead and publish to weird relays!

🚨This doesn't mean to publish to 50+ relays, go somewhere in between 10-25.

👉It's also typical (at least for me) to have failed attempts to publish onto relays so don't get discouraged and try others. Click this link to see the relays list. Personally, I prefer German relays, but select any at your discretion.

✨Eventually, you will meet other users that will grant you access to their relays, this is through discovery. Just be patient, kind, and humble to receive these invites from other users that whitelist your npub to enable you to "write" onto their relays. These will become your "home" relays. Go where you're treated best and support each other. Pura Vida!

Using clients with NIP-65 support.

👉Since, everyone doesn't use the same relays, sometimes posts get delayed responses. To counteract this, I utilize Sir Mike Knight's Gossip Desktop Nostr Client. Gossip facilitates the application of "NIP-65," or "The Outbox Model." You can read more about it online or within your app. Great client to cut out the excessive programming language on browsers which does slow you.

⛔The way this works is if other (N)ostriches use a client that also supports NIP-65 as well. Even if other nostriches don't use supported clients, you're still able to pull from their relays.

✨👉Another client you could use is knight hzrd146's web client nostrudel which handles TOR quite lovely. NoStrudel also uses NIP-65 so you'll never miss an article.

🚨Amethyst v0.87+ the app is currently working to integrate NIP-65(at the time of this publication). This is a win for the De-googled Android community!

Use Communities to expand reach within Nostr for a forum like style or for conversations

👉I use NoStrudel mostly to manage my community, "Children_Zone," where I post all my articles and stories. It would be beneficial for you to look into communities where you might be able to share your articles, or stories, provided they are relevant. 🚨 Communities have moderators, so when you post to their board be mindful that it could get declined. You could build a relationship with the respective owners, or maybe even volunteer to manage postings. The last options is to create your own community.

⭐Tip⭐ ✨When you publish your long form content or NIP-23, at the same time you can create an njump.me link. The njump.me links are super easy to create and bridge the gap from Nostr back to web. To get the maximum coverage to all your followers, make a separate post with your njump.me link for users that are using clients that don't support NIP-23.

👉To create njump.me links Simply Copy Note ID on your client, https://njump.me/ + paste note ID = shareable URL ✨Add a cute message to your new post with your shareable link.

⭐note⭐ For long form content you should get naddr1 and for regular notes you normally get nevents.

❗Example for clarification: If you're reading this article within Amethyst, Damus, or Nos you can tap here to access my beginner's guide within the app or click here for the web version. Both contain the same information, but the experience is slightly different.

🚨The important part is to do both. This creates unity among users between different clients. Yes, it is an additional step, but the reward is well worth it in unexpected ways.

^^Created by cryptowolf. If your not on an app you can view the event here on the web. Another artists you can check out is M. My friends in NostrLand are welcoming, so what are you waiting for? Nostr is permission-less. Just go for it!

Adding # Hashtags; 🍾the secret sauce

Similarly to X, you can use hashtags to search and scan for content. By using hashtags you can increase your visibility to the masses so don't skip on step. I, occasionally try to squeeze myself into the coffeechain, gm, plebchain, zaps, art, ai, nostr, bitcoin, and catstr arena. For the purpose of this article I will squeeze myself into introductions and obsidian. Because I think there's a possible chance, that a newbie may be interested in creating content. And with some 🍀luck they decide to🔖bookmark my article after getting acquainted with the Nostr.

🌟It would be the highest honor for me as a 🐹content creator, if you bookmarked this, and shared it with future nostriches, writers, and creators. Let's fill Nostr with a vibrant community with creators that make other platforms look dismally disappointing.

🤖To Ai or not to Ai

Ai is what you make it. For me, it's to create the beautiful art that you see in my articles. I engineer the prompts with the hope that the reader such as yourself might enjoy. I wouldn't be surprised if I had followers that just scroll through to look at my Ai images. Furthermore, I use Canva.com to produce these. However, I have dabbled with others. I do think Sats4ai is worth a go because it's open source and doesn't record data as a possible Midjourney replacement for images. Another AI, that I dabble with is ~Openagents (FOSS, and crowdsourced) that is fun to play with.

Obsidian; A powerful markdown editor for Writers or just to write notes.

Did you notice the 💎🌋Obsidian earring my Hamster is wearing? I put it on intentionally on my character to symbolize the tool I'm using. Obsidian is a beautiful markdown editor, that you can download on iOs, Android, Windows, Mac, Linux, and even through the Zap.store. If you want to just publish without any clients, then Obsidian does the job.

✨I discovered Obsidian from James when he mentioned a plugin tool in an article, that would let users "Publish to Nostr" on 🐇yakihonne.

✨An awesome feature that the plugin does is pasting an image and automatically getting hosted via nostr.build, so you don't have to manually upload it. The plugin supports short(NIP-01) and long form(NIP-23), and draft.

🚨Obsidian is a powerful tool, you can benefit by watching a few YouTube videos. Learn about the various tasks like RSS feeds, image converter, dictionary, and LanguageTool (for spell-check). 💋It has over 1,000 community plugins, so go 🎈play.

☠The developers of Obsidian have zero interest into turning this editor into FOSS. Don't bother trying to pitch idea, they will dismiss and delete your request.

🌋💎Setting up Obsidian with Nostr.

Are you excited to use this amazing markdown editor? Here's a quick guide to help get you rolling. Create breathtaking markdowns (for Long form) and distribute them like a beast to Nostr via Obsidian.

1. Download for your preferred platform.
2. Create a Vault, location, and name. Or open within an existing folder with other markdown(.md) files prior from using obsidian.
3. Wait for the editor to load and open. Go to ⚙Settings on the bottom left.
4. Locate Options on the top left window, select “Community plugins” and click "Browse."
5. In the search bar, type "nostr," and select "Nostr Writer" by James McGauran. Install and enable.
6. Read the mini guide, it should look similarly to this:
7. Done. Now, show the world what you're made of❗

👉If you felt this article brought you value, please consider adding it to your bookmarks so you can easily share it with an aspiring creator that you may come across in chat. 💋

🧧⚡Zaps⚡ are always appreciated, but aren't required.

💜🧡Thank you💖💋

📢Special Shout-outs 📝James - Introducing me to Obsidian that I've made it my own. I wear on as an earring on my character. npub10a8kw2hsevhfycl4yhtg7vzrcpwpu7s6med27juf4lzqpsvy270qrh8zkw

@ c11cf5f8:4928464d

Time to brush off the spurs and saddle up for a ride into the exciting ad-ventures ahead! What innovative goods or services are y'all bringin' on the wagon this week? Give us a sneak peek and let that entrepreneurial spirit get out.

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Take some pics and start posting your items now!

[⚖️ SELL] - [🛒 BUY] - [🧑‍💻 HIRE] - [🖇 OFFER] - [🧑‍⚖️ AUCTION] - [🤝 SWAP] - [🆓 FREE] - [⭐ REVIEW]

---

Stay humble, stack sats!

@ c73818cc:ccd5c890

🌟 Rusty Russell, veterano sviluppatore di Bitcoin e co-fondatore di Blockstream, ha svelato una proposta ambiziosa per rivoluzionare gli script di Bitcoin. La sua idea, chiamata "Scriptless Scripts", mira a rendere gli script più flessibili, potenti ed efficienti, aprendo nuove entusiasmanti possibilità per applicazioni decentralizzate e smart contract.

🌟 Questa proposta rappresenta un passo fondamentale nell'evoluzione di Bitcoin, avvicinandolo a una maggiore funzionalità e scalabilità, senza compromettere la sua immutabilità e sicurezza. L'adozione di "Scriptless Scripts" potrebbe sbloccare un nuovo mondo di innovazioni sulla blockchain di Bitcoin, consentendo lo sviluppo di applicazioni più sofisticate e complesse, anche se prima di cadere in facili entusiasmi, la cosa andrebbe approfondita e bisogna controllare non nasconda implicazioni negative per Bitcoin.

Unisciti al nostro gruppo Telegram: https://t.me/Bitcoin_Report_Italia

Le iscrizioni al torneo KCGI Bitget sono aperte, unisciti alla nostra squadra e corriamo verso i 5mln di dollari!

https://www.bitgetapp.com/it/events/kcgi/futures-trading?clacCode=HCDS4WT4

BitcoinReportItalia #Russell #Blockstream #Script #ScriptlessScripts #Blockchain #SmartContract #KCGI #Crypto #Bitcoin

@ a5d8475e:df9ff32c

In the bustling cityscape of Wolverhampton, where the real estate market thrives with diverse offerings, finding the perfect property can be a daunting task. Whether you're seeking a new home, an investment opportunity, or looking to let out a property, having a seasoned local property agent by your side can make all the difference.

Why Local Matters:

When it comes to navigating the intricacies of Wolverhampton's real estate market, local expertise reigns supreme. Estate agents Wolverhampton are not only well-versed with the properties available but also possess a deep understanding of the neighborhood dynamics, market trends, and legal intricacies specific to the area. This local knowledge can be invaluable in helping you make informed decisions and securing the best deals.

The Role of Estate Agents:

Wolverhampton Estate agents play a multifaceted role in the real estate transaction process. From conducting property valuations and marketing listings to negotiating deals and overseeing the legalities of the transaction, they act as your trusted advisors every step of the way. Their expertise not only streamlines the buying, selling, or letting process but also ensures that your interests are safeguarded throughout.

Finding the Right Fit:

With a plethora of estate and letting agents Wolverhampton vying for your attention, finding the right fit can seem overwhelming. However, there are certain key factors to consider that can help you narrow down your options. Look for agents with a proven track record of success in the local market, positive client testimonials, and a reputation for professionalism and integrity. Additionally, consider their level of responsiveness, communication style, and willingness to go the extra mile to meet your needs.

Maximizing Your Investment:

Whether you're buying, selling, or letting a property in Wolverhampton, the ultimate goal is to maximize your investment. A top-notch property agent can help you achieve this by leveraging their market knowledge and negotiation skills to secure the best possible deal. From identifying undervalued properties to attracting qualified buyers or tenants, their strategic approach can help you unlock the full potential of your real estate investment.

The Power of Networking:

In the competitive world of real estate, networking is key. Established estate and letting agents in Wolverhampton have built extensive networks of buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants over the years. By tapping into these networks, they can connect you with the right opportunities and facilitate smooth transactions. Whether you're looking to expand your property portfolio or find your dream home, their connections can open doors that you may not have access to otherwise.

**Conclusion: ** In the dynamic landscape of Wolverhampton's real estate market, having a top-notch property agent by your side is essential for securing the best deals and making informed decisions.

CONTACT:

2-3 Walsall Rd, Willenhall, WV13 2EH , info@halleuk.com , +44 (0) 1902 504455

@ 57d1a264:69f1fee1

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ODC #000019 - UX > IMPLEMENT

Design System for a recipies website using Lightning

If you miss it, please read our WTF is ODC (Open Design Challenge) intro post from more details.

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Scenario

You work at an agency that was hired by a Culinary Design company (competitors are Allrecipes and Yummly) to redesign their web portal that enable aloe to share recipes and get rewarded with bitcoin.

One of the main tasks is to build out a new design system and you've been put in charge of starting that process.

---

Task

Design specific elements (below) of a style guide for this fictional recipes website using your favorite design tool (using your tool's design system features) or HTML/CSS. Make sure all elements are responsive. Document and organize the design system and include a summary at the beginning with the overall goals. Elements: * Colors * Typography (headings, body, links) * Forms (text input, buttons, checkboxes, radios) * Icons * Grid * Recipe card

Extra Credit: Design more elements for the style guide, or add variants of the elements you've already created. Make a few mockups using the design system in practice to show how it all works together.

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Guides

If you need help with this challenge, check out our hand-picked tutorial recommendations.

• Design Systems 101 on nngroup.com

• List of analyzed design systems on open-ui.org

• Starting a Design System in a Start-up on uxdesign.cc

• Design Systems Handbook on designbetter.co

• Design Systems: What are They and How to Get Started on piped.video

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Tools

Not sure which tools to use? Try something new, go 💯% FOSS!

For you

PenPot by kaleidos

Bootstrap
 by twitter


Catalog.Style by Interactive Things

StoryBook by chromatic

VueDS by Ariel Salminen

For professional gurus

Supernova (freemium) by supernova.io

ZeroHeight (freemium) by zeroheight.com

---

Share Your Results

When you finish the challenge, post your work including anonymized collected data and results on this thread! If you also share it on nostr, be sure to use the hashtag #opendesigner and tag Design_r@iris.to or @Design__r on X! We'll keep an eye out and repost good examples on a regular basis.

---

Check our previous ODC and support this community for creative minds, where you'll be able to get open and constructive feedback on your PoW. Ask anything in the ~Design territory and get some ⚡sats for the value you provide!

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```

Bitcoin #Design #BitcoinDesign #NostrDesign #Nostr #OpenDesign #DesignChallenge #OpenDesignChallenge

```

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@ bb6738dc:ab327449

"The Theory of Moral Sentiments" (ทฤษฎีความรู้สึกทางศีลธรรม)

ของ Adam Smith ซึ่งออกสู่สายตาประชาชนครั้งแรกในปี 1759 เป็นงานเขียนทรงคุณค่าที่วางรากฐานให้กับปรัชญาว่าด้วยศีลธรรมยุคใหม่ และส่งอิทธิพลต่อการเติบโตของวิชาเศรษฐศาสตร์ในเวลาต่อมา Smith ได้เสนอแนวคิดเกี่ยวกับธรรมชาติของมนุษย์และต้นกำเนิดของศีลธรรม โดยให้ความสำคัญกับบทบาทของ "ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ" (sympathy) และการที่มนุษย์ตระหนักรู้ถึงความรู้สึกนึกคิดและการกระทำของตนเอง รวมถึงผู้อื่น

[https://www.zellalife.com/blog/sympathy-vs-empathy/]

แนวคิดหลักในหนังสือได้แก่

ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ (Sympathy) Smith เชื่อว่ามนุษย์เรามีความสามารถในการเข้าถึงและมีส่วนร่วมกับความรู้สึกของคนอื่น ผ่านกลไกที่เขาเรียกว่า "ความเห็นอกเห็นใจ" กระบวนการนี้ทำให้เราสามารถรู้สึกเห็นใจและรับรู้ถึงความสุขหรือความทุกข์ของผู้อื่นได้

[https://www.verywellmind.com/sympathy-vs-empathy-whats-the-difference-7496474]

ผู้ชมที่เป็นกลาง (Impartial Spectator) Smith นำเสนอแนวคิดเรื่อง "ผู้ชมที่เป็นกลาง" ซึ่งเปรียบเสมือนเสียงสะท้อนภายในจิตใจ ทำหน้าที่เป็นผู้ตัดสินเรื่องศีลธรรม เราทุกคนต่างใช้ มุมมองของ "ผู้ชมที่เป็นกลาง" นี้ ในการประเมินการกระทำของตนเองและของคนอื่น ทำให้สามารถแยกแยะความถูกผิดได้อย่างเป็นธรรม

[https://stock.adobe.com/th/search?k=impartial]

ความเป็นธรรมและความยุติธรรม (Fairness and Justice) ความยุติธรรมคือรากฐานสำคัญของการอยู่ร่วมกันในสังคม Smith เชื่อว่าความยุติธรรมเป็นกฎเกณฑ์พื้นฐานที่ทำให้สังคมสามารถดำรงอยู่ได้ การฝ่าฝืนความยุติธรรมจะนำมาซึ่งการลงโทษที่สาสม

[https://www.wouafpetitchien.com/post/what-is-the-difference-between-justice-and-fairness.htm]

คุณธรรม (Virtues) Smith กล่าวถึงคุณธรรมหลายประการ เช่น ความรอบคอบ ความยุติธรรม ความเมตตากรุณา และความกล้าหาญ เขาเน้นย้ำว่าการพัฒนาคุณธรรมเหล่านี้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญยิ่งในการสร้างความสุขและความเจริญรุ่งเรืองให้กับสังคม

[https://littleshepherdsschoolhouse.edu.sg/what-is-a-virtue/]

การเห็นแก่ตัวและผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัว (Self-interest and Altruism) แม้ Smith จะเป็นที่รู้จักในฐานะนักคิดที่เน้นเรื่องการแสวงหาผลประโยชน์ส่วนตนในงานเขียนด้านเศรษฐศาสตร์ แต่ใน "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" เขากลับแสดงให้เห็นว่าผลประโยชน์ส่วนตัวและความเห็นอกเห็นใจผู้อื่น สามารถดำรงอยู่ร่วมกันได้อย่างสมดุล

[https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-altruism-2794828]

"The Theory of Moral Sentiments"

เป็นหนังสือที่สะท้อนให้เห็นถึงความเข้าใจอย่างลึกซึ้งเกี่ยวกับธรรมชาติของมนุษย์และความสลับซับซ้อนของความรู้สึกทางศีลธรรม Adam Smith ได้ชี้ให้เห็นว่า การกระทำที่เปี่ยมด้วยคุณธรรมและการตระหนักถึงความสำคัญของสังคม เป็นกุญแจสำคัญในการสร้างสังคม ที่มีทั้งความสุขและความยุติธรรม

@ 502ab02a:a2860397

ต่อเนื่องจากเรื่องวุ้นเส้น ก็มีคำถามว่า ถ้าอย่างนั้นเส้นแก้ว ทำมาจากสาหร่ายจริงไหม ? เราลองเอา trust จากคำว่า เส้นแก้วคือสาหร่ายทิ้งไป แล้วมา verify คำพูดนี้กัน

ถ้าใช้ชุดความรู้เดียวกันกับวุ้นเส้น คำตอบสามารถเดาเบื้องต้นได้แล้วเลยว่า ไม่ได้เชิงว่าทำมาจากสาหร่ายซะทีเดียว เพราะทำมาจากสารสกัดบางอย่างในสาหร่าย พูดแบบง่ายๆคือ เส้นแก้ว คือ สารที่สกัดออกมาจากสาหร่าย ไม่ได้เกิดจากการเอาสาหร่ายมาใช้การปรุง (เช่น ต้ม ปั่น) ไอ้เจ้าผงๆที่ว่านั่นคือ โซเดียมอัลจิเนต นั่นเอง สำหรับสายขนมน่าจะคุ้นเคยกันดีในการทำ โมจิหยดน้ำ ที่เคยนิยมอยู่พักนึง และเจ้าโซเดียมอัลจิเนตนี้เขานับเป็น วัตถุเจือปนอาหาร ชนิดนึงในรหัส INS 401

เรามาทำความรู้จักกับ โซเดียมอัลจิเนตกัน

โซเดียมอัลจิเนต (Sodium Alginate) เป็นสารประเภทไฮโดรคอลลอยด์ (hydrocolloid) หรือสารแขวนลอยประเภทนึง ที่มีคุณสมบัติทำให้อาหารที่ถูกผสมเจ้าสิ่งนี้มีลักษณะข้นและหนืดขึ้น จนถึงเป็นเจล เป็นเจลประเภททนต่อความร้อน (Thermoirreversible gel) ไม่เปลี่ยนสภาพไปมาเมื่อได้รับความร้อน และสามารถคงรูปได้ได้เมื่อเจอกับแคลเซียม

โซเดียมอัลจิเนต จัดอยู่ในสารประเภทเดียวกับพวกผงวุ้น เจลาติน คาร์ราจีแนน และกัวกัม มีบางอุตสาหกรรมใช้ในการเคลือบผิวเนื้อปลาก่อนนำไปแช่แข็ง เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้ปลาเกิด freeze burn นอกจากนี้ยังมีการใช้เป็นสารเพิ่มความคงตัวให้กับไอศครีม น้ำสลัด ด้วย

โซเดียมอัลจิเนตนั้น เป็นการนำสาหร่ายสีน้ำตาล (brown algae) มาผ่านกระบวนการสกัดสารที่อยู่บริเวณผนังเซลล์ของมันออกมา แล้วผ่านกระบวนการทำแห้ง มีลักษณะเป็นผง สามารถละลายน้ำได้

ด้วยความที่ โซเดียมอัลจิเนต เป็นอนุพันธ์โพลีแซ็กคาไรด์เชิงเส้นของกรดอัลจินิก อย่างที่เรารู้กันว่า โพลีแซ็กคาไรด์ มันก็คือ เซลลูโลสชนิดนึง ที่เรามักคุ้นกันในนาม ไฟเบอร์ นั่นเอง นี่เป็นเหตุผลที่ทำให้เส้นแก้วแตกต่างกับวุ้นเส้น คือตัวมันทำมาจากไฟเบอร์สกัดออกมาจากผนังสาหร่าย ในขณะที่วุ้นเส้นทำมาจากคาร์บ(starch)ที่สกัดออกมาจากถั่วเขียว แต่ในอีกทางนึง โซเดียมอัลจิเนตของเส้นแก้วจัดในหมวด วัตถุเจือปนอาหาร แต่แป้งจากวุ้นเส้นยังจัดเป็นส่วนประกอบในการทำอาหาร โดยที่ทั้ง 2 เส้น ไม่สามารถเรียกตัวไหนว่าเป็น อาหารธรรมชาติได้เลย

กระบวนการทำเส้นแก้ว

ถ้าดูรายการทำอาหารสมัยนี้ จะเข้าใจภาพกว้างได้ง่ายๆ เพราะมันคือการใช้เทคนิค โมลิคูลา (molecular) ที่นิยมมากในช่วง 10ปีที่ผ่านมา อย่างที่เชฟเอียนขึ้นชื่อว่าถนัดเทคนิคนี้คนนึงเลยทีเดียว เราจะคุ้นเคยกับ คาเวียร์ต่างๆ เช่นคาเวียร์ซอสต้มยำ หรือ สเฟียร์ผลไม้ โอยยย เยอะแยะตาแป๊ะครับ ดูจากในรูปเป็นตัวอย่างได้

เราสามารถทำเองที่บ้านได้ ด้วยการนำผงโซเดียมอัลจิเนตมาปั่นกับน้ำจนเกิดความเจล จากนั้นก็พักให้อิ่มตัว ก่อนจะบีบเป็นเส้น เป็นเม็ด หรือรูปทรงใดๆก็ได้ตามที่อยากทำและทำเป็น ลงในสารละลายแคลเซียมคลอไรด์ กับ แคลเซียมแลคเตต เพื่อทำให้เกิดการคงรูปร่างที่เราต้องการไว้ แค่นี้ก็เสร็จสิ้นกระบวนการครับ

สูตรคร่าวๆคือ น้ำเปล่า 700g ผง kelp 11g ในส่วนการทำ calcium bath ก็ลองดูแค่ว่าบีบแล้วจับตัวก็พอครับ อาจเริ่มลองจาก แคลเซียมคลอไรด์กับแคลเซียมแลคเตต อย่างละ 1ชอนโต๊ะ ต่อน้ำ 1.5ลิตร

มาถึงจุดนี้แล้ว ถ้าถามว่าเส้นแก้ว ดีต่อสุขภาพไหม ก็ต้องเกิดประเด็นในมุมมองที่ต่างกันครับ ถ้าคุณจะโฟกัสแค่ที่ คาร์บ เจ้าเส้นแก้วนี่ก็ไม่มีคาร์บ แต่ถ้าคุณโฟกัสที่สุขภาพองค์รวม เจ้าเส้นแก้วนี้นอกจากจะไม่ใช่อาหารธรรมชาติแล้ว ยังจัดในหมวดของ สารที่ก่อให้เกิดเจล ซึ่งเป็นวัตถุเจือปนอาหารชนิดนึงที่มันกินได้ ในรหัส ins401 นั่นหละครับ ดังนั้นคำตอบจึงต้องบอกว่า depend on อีกแล้วว่าคุณมองที่จุดใด สองคนยลตามช่องครับ เอาที่สบายใจ ผมได้แต่บอกที่มาที่ไปและอธิบายกรรมวิธีการว่ามันเกิดขึ้นได้อย่างไร เพื่อเป็นข้อมูลประกอบการเรียนรู้เทคโนโลยี

pirateketo

siripun

siamstr

foodstr

@ 30ceb64e:7f08bdf5

Hey Freaks,

TheWildHustle is about 3 seconds away from ditching his ifoan

Instead of opting for graphene, Hustle is thinking about ditching the phone all together, and using a VOIP provider with his laptop.

Hustle understands that calls and texts will be seen and heard by the looters regardless, and doesnt understand what threat model he's solving for.......but wants to explore life without a cell phone anyway.

He's sure there might be some privacy and security benefits, but it seems as though he's mainly just focused on sticking it to "the man".

Any good/cool resources will be handsomely zapped.

Much Appreciated, Hustle

@ 1c6b3be3:73f0ae6f

Releases - No Bullshit Bitcoin

Amethyst v0.87.2: DVMs and Gossip Model (2 min) Amethyst v0.87.2 has been released with several new features and improvements for this open-source Nostr client on Android. The update includes support for Data Vending Machines (DVM) for content discovery, improved video caching, and better handling of encrypted events. Additionally, the app now supports NIP-06 seed word key derivation when logging in, as well as various improvements to Zap functionality. This version also prepares for NIP-96 server list integration and includes several bug fixes, performance enhancements, and translation updates. Users can find the full release notes on GitHub.

GrapheneOS v2024053100: Duress Password and PIN (1 min) GrapheneOS, a privacy and security-focused mobile operating system based on Android Open Source Project (AOSP), has released its version 2024053100. The new version introduces the much-awaited Duress Password feature. When triggered under threat or coercion, it wipes hardware keystore keys, eSIMs, and shuts down the device, making all OS data unrecoverable. Additional updates include support for setting a duress password and PIN, removal of unused adoptable storage support, increased default max password length to 128, disabling camera lockscreen shortcut functionality when camera access while locked is disabled, updated kernel versions (5.15 and 6.1) to their latest GKI LTS branch revisions, an update to Vanadium version 125.0.6422.147.0, and updates to GmsCompatConfig. The announcement also mentions making SystemUI tests compatible with GrapheneOS changes.

🍵 "btc | bitcoin | lightning network | asic" - Google News

Senator Ted Cruz Acquires 3 Bitcoin ASIC Miners, Begins 'Hashing' in Texas – News Bytes Bitcoin News - Bitcoin.com News Here’s Why Bitcoin Needs Scaling Solutions, According to Binance - CryptoPotato 3 Reasons Why Bitcoin and BlockDAG Network are Expected to be Long-Term “Millionaire Makers” - GlobeNewswire Mastercard launches P2P crypto network, vanity address system - The Block Sleepy Crypto Market 'May Get Caught Offside': QCP Capital Eyes Bullish Shift in Ethereum – News Bytes Bitcoin News - Bitcoin.com News Blockstream CEO Adam Back Slams Coinbase, Here’s Why - CoinGape

@ f7d424b5:618c51e8

We had to record this twice

Note: These show notes are posted on melonmancy.net but going forward I am going to cross-post them as Nostr articles. We had a section on this episode talking about exactly that and why I think Nostr articles are a very good thing.

If this is your first time hearing about our show, we're the first value4value podcast about Video Games. Really just a few nerds with no sponsors, no filters. Check us out with your podcast app of choise.

Original text from melonmancy.net continues below ~

Hydroking in the house! We asked Hydro to finally join us since our previous attempt to record episode 89 didn't save right. Expect coverage of Sony State of Cringe, The oral history of the Destiny franchise with Hydro, and more!

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Reminder that this is a Value4Value podcast so any support you can give us via a modern podcasting app is greatly appreciated and we will never bow to corporate sponsors!

Our podcast is proudly hosted on RSSBlue!

With the rise of SPW you can find Dielan & Rick at @dielan@shitposter.world and @skooma_dealer@shitposter.world

@ a012dc82:6458a70d

Table Of Content

• Content

• Conclusion

• FAQ

• You May Also Like

• External Links

1. What does the total locked value mean?

Experts in the financial markets have had to adjust to a new sort of investment and find ways to gauge its success since the advent of decentralised finance (DeFi) in 2020.

Total value locked (TVL) is a cryptographic indicator often used by DeFi investors to evaluate the aggregate value of assets deposited across all DeFi protocols or in a single DeFi project in United States dollars or any fiat currency.

DeFi assets consist of dividends and interest earned on conventional services rendered via smart contracts, such as lending, staking, and liquidity pools. For example, the TVL in staking is a useful indicator for investors who want to back the DeFi systems that offer the largest rewards. What is staked in DeFi is the aggregate value of all assets deposited by liquidity providers.

In 2022, TVL will have approximately $2 billion in revenue around the world, up from $400 million in 2020 and 2021. With DeFi's rising profile and significance in the cryptocurrency industry, TVL has emerged as a crucial statistic for traders looking to determine whether or not an ecosystem or individual protocol is viable and, hence, worth investing in.

DeFi projects' worth may be affected by factors other than the TVL itself, which is just the sum of all cryptocurrencies locked in a smart contract.

Excluding deposits, withdrawals, and the amount a protocol actually holds, there are a number of factors that all agree on TVL's value. In addition to fluctuating with the value of the native token or the fiat currency, the TVL is subject to other market forces. The TVL of a protocol may fluctuate based on the value of its native token, which is used to make deposits. An increase in the value of a token correlates with a rise in the TVL of the corresponding protocol.

2. Why does TVL matter in DeFi?

Decentralized ecosystems rely on users depositing funds for use as loan collateral or trading pool liquidity. When it comes to the profitability and usefulness of DeFi applications for traders and investors, TVL is important since it displays the impact of the money.

A DeFi platform's liquidity, popularity, and usability all improve in tandem with its TVL. The project would not have been successful without these elements. With a higher TVL, participants in DeFi protocols are assured of a greater share of the protocol's benefits and proceeds. If there is less money available, as indicated by a smaller TVL, then returns will be lower.

Analytics company platforms like DeFi Pulse and DefiLlama reveal the percentage of the market held by individual DeFi protocols by revealing the total quantity of crypto assets locked in each smart contract.

DeFi users looking for TVL on DeFi Pulse should be aware that the service only keeps tabs on the ebb and flow of ETH and ERC-20 tokens on the Ethereum blockchain in order to track the activity of smart contracts belonging to various DeFi protocols. In contrast, DefiLlama determines the TVL by extrapolating the combined or individual platform balances from all of the DeFi chains.

3. How is crypto TVL calculated?

The constant emergence of new protocols in the DeFi arena makes it difficult to pin down the precise TVL of the market and ascertain whether or not a given DeFi platform is a secure choice for end-users.

More experienced participants, however, can choose to use more tried and true processes with a TVL metric of $1 billion, which should be a safe bet. A higher TVL is preferable because it shows that the platform is robust, popular, and well-supported by its development community and users. All of which ought to entice additional players and investors, ultimately raising the TVL.

However, a warning sign needs to be displayed when low-TVL DeFi methods provide large returns. These may be advertisements for new platforms hoping to increase their market share, but they may also be hoaxes if few users have put their faith in them.

When determining a DeFi protocol's TVL, three primary factors are taken into account:

The cryptographic TVL can be easily determined. Initial steps toward determining an asset's market cap involve multiplying the current price by the total supply available in the DeFi project. The TVL is then calculated by dividing the market value by the total possible distribution.

To calculate the TVL ratio, we divide the asset's total market capitalization by its total value locked. The TVL ratio is useful for judging whether or not a DeFi asset is priced appropriately. An undervalued asset, which is more appealing to investors, has a ratio below 1. If a cryptocurrency's market cap is higher than its theoretical maximum lifetime (TVL), the asset may be overvalued.

4. Which crypto has the highest TVL?

This rapid and substantial increase in total DeFi protocol TVL by the end of 2021 is directly attributable to the outstanding growth of DeFi in 2020.

DefiLlama estimates that by the beginning of 2020, the total TVL on all DeFi platforms will have reached $630 million. Its valuation in the first quarter of 2022 was approximately $172 billion.

MakerDAO, together with Curve and Aave, remained among the three most prominent protocols, accounting for more than half of the total. Token Market Capitalization (TVL) and market share leader Curve is the most valuable cryptocurrency with $17 billion, followed by Lido with $15.4 billion, Anchor with $12.6 billion, and MakerDao with $11.5 billion.

5. Largest network by DeFi TVL

According to DeFi TVL, Ethereum was the most popular network in 2022, processing more than half of all DeFi transactions.

To put things in perspective, there are about 490 protocols in use on the Ethereum DeFi network. It has a TVL of over $73 billion and controls 64 percent of the industry, ahead of BNB Smart Chain (second highest TVL, $8.74 billion, 7.7 percent of the market), Avalanche ($5.21 billion, 4.5 percent), and Solana ($4.19 billion, 3.68% of the market).

A TVL crypto chart can be read with little to no training. All of the DeFi market's TVL is reflected in USD here, along with the 24-hour percentage change and leading cryptocurrency.

Ethereum has the highest TVL among all networks, as measured by the sum of all values locked across all chains. In short, TVL is the most popular metric for gauging the strength and development of the cryptocurrency market in the DeFi sector. Increasing TVLs is a good sign for the market, but you should proceed with caution when relying on this indicator because of how difficult it is to understand.

The price of ETH, the platform upon which the vast majority of locked assets rest, is particularly sensitive to market fluctuations. The total value locked (TVL) of DeFi will expand from 2020 onwards because of the dramatic rise in the value of ETH; however, this will occur without the need for additional investors or users.

Further, due to the fluid and re-countable nature of DeFi services, it is easy to overestimate the liquidity capacity of protocols when calculating their transaction volume. Investors shouldn't base their decisions on TVL or any other indication because they are merely estimates of the market's state and have their own inherent limitations.

Conclusion

To sum up, in the cryptocurrency world, the value of all cryptocurrencies held in decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols is measured as "Total Value Locked" (TVL). It's a useful indicator for gauging DeFi's overall appeal and progress. Key factors to think about while analyzing TVL include the locked assets' nature, the liquidity of those assets, the number of users engaging in the DeFi operation, and the level of risk.

FAQs

How do we define "total value locked" (TVL) in the context of cryptocurrency, and what role does it play? TVL is an effective indicator of the state of the DeFi network. The higher the TVL, the more trust people have in DeFi since it reflects how much value they are ready to lock up in contracts. To add to this, the more capital that is invested in DeFi, the more opportunities for development will arise.

Which crypto has the best TVL ratio? In finance, an inflated protocol or network has a market cap-to-TVL ratio of more than 1. Possible future price drops or corrections When the ratio of market capitalization to total network value (TVL) is less than 1, the protocol or network is undervalued.

How much is TVL, or total value locked? The amount of money users have locked up in a decentralised finance (DeFi) protocol is known as the "total value locked" (TVL). These monies could be used for a variety of purposes inside the project, including but not limited to staking, liquidity pools, and lending.

That's all for today

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DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.

@ 05b116ff:8e08606a

Is the following easily achievable currently? Or on anyone's roadmap?

• Run your own Cashu or Fedi mint on SartOS, Raspiblitz, Umbral, etc.
• Generate a link for a friend/family member to a web wallet that comes pre-funded with 10,000 sats of eCash from your own mint
  • Ideally this would be quick to do on the fly, and they would get a link that would just open up with a balance and be useable
  • A blatent reminder to back-up would be nice, but also important for demo purposes to just work off the bat
• They’re able to spend those sats anywhere in an Uncle Jim scenario without having to learn about channel management
• If they want, they can move funds to a different eCash/Fedi mint, send to a lightning wallet of theirs, etc.

I saw this LNBits extension, but it seems no longer maintained: https://github.com/cashubtc/lnbits-cashu?tab=readme-ov-file

Mutiny used to have a gifting feature to gift funded lightning wallets, but, it would take the channel opening fee off the gift amount right off the bat, which always led to questions about where that fee went. Doing the same with eCash sounds much better for small value demos.

@ c11cf5f8:4928464d

Let's hear some of your latest Bitcoin purchases, feel free to include links to the shops or merchants you bought from too.

If you missed our last thread, here are some of the items stackers recently spent their sats on.

@ 7361ca91:252fce6d

日本は貧しい。 どうして日本が貧しいと言えるのでしょうか？多くの点で豊かであることは確かです。例えば、一人当たりのGDPでは、日本は世界で38位で、平均の221%の富があります。また、日本を訪れた人は誰でも、その都市や活動、そして豊かさと幸福感を感じるでしょう。鹿が安全に歩き回る公園さえあります。さらに、文化的にも非常に豊かです。日本文化が嫌いな人はいないでしょう。日本は貧困ランキングでは多くの国よりもずっと上位にあります。そして、これらすべては、第二次世界大戦後の非常に厳しい状況から達成されたものであり、アメリカの要求に従うことによって実現しました。

それでは、なぜ日本が貧しいと言えるのでしょうか？それは、日本がアメリカの要求に従い始めた時点でのことです。日本の真の富が少ない状況を探ってみましょう。そして、その危機的な状況が他の国々にどのような信号を送っているか。この信号を読むことができれば、「Buy Bitcoin」と示していることがわかるでしょう。

日本の10年国債は先日5%下落し、金利は1.08%に達しました。あなたは言うかもしれません、「1.08%？それほど危険には見えない」と。しかし、この水準は10年以上達成されていなかったものであり、その間に日本は大いに借金を増やしました。日本は世界経済の主要な役割を果たしており、アメリカの国債を持つ第二位の保有国であり、その通貨は誰もが安く資金を調達するために利用します。つまり、円を買い、低い利息（約1%）で借りて、もっと高い利息が得られる他の場所に投資します。これらの理由から、日本は特に安い資金を見つけたい人々にとって非常に訪れる場所です。

しかし、もちろん、先日のように国債の金利が上昇すると、この取引に悪影響を及ぼします。10年国債の金利が上昇すれば、円で借りる金利と、他の場所で得られる金利との差が縮小します。例えば、アメリカやオーストラリアの国債、あるいは他の場所の国債です。これは確かに真実であり、国債の金利が上昇するたびにその魅力は減りますが、同時に国債の金利が上昇するたびに、負債のコストも大幅に増加します。

日本は多額の借金を抱えています：9.2兆ドルの負債です。負債の金利が0.01%上昇するたびに、それは920億ドルの利息が追加されることを意味します。

状況を想像してみてください。火曜日に日本は1.02%の金利を支払っていて、水曜日の終わりには1.08%を支払っています。これは途方もない衝撃を与えるでしょう。一度にすべてを再資金調達する必要はありませんが、それでも紙の上ではほぼ60億ドルの影響があります。再資金調達が昨日よりも60億ドル多くかかることを知っている一日を想像してみてください。その日は良い日ではなく、いくら寿司を食べて気分を上げようとしても無駄でしょう。そのため、通貨はドルに対して下落し続けます。

しかし、日本は豊かです。何十年もの間、日本は大量の魚やその他の製品を世界中に輸出してきました。日本はこれまでに得たすべての利益をうまく投資してきたに違いありません。そして、今、困難な時期が来て、日本の状況が微妙な時に、貯蓄を使って円を買い、通貨を守り、次の日に向けて戦い続けることができるでしょう。

日本はアメリカの言うことに従うようになりました。アメリカが大好きなのは、自分の国債を買ってもらうことです。アメリカ人が最も喜ぶのは、自分たちの債務を買ってもらうことです。アメリカ人に気に入られたいなら、国債を買ってあげるといいでしょう。日本は第二次世界大戦以来、アメリカに従順であり、基本的に外国為替の準備としての国債のアイデアを発明しました。これはどういう意味でしょうか？つまり、アメリカの国債に貯蓄するというアイデアを発明したのです。「お金を稼いで貯蓄するなら、他の国の国債や債務として持っておけばいい」という考えです。

全国民の努力と、世界中への商品やサービスの輸出によって得られたすべての貯蓄をアメリカの国債に投資し始めました。日本と他の国々の金の保有量を総準備高の割合で見ると、日本はそのうちのわずか4.3%しか金を保有していない一方で、ドイツ、アメリカ、イタリア、フランスなどの他の国々は60%以上の準備高を金で保有しています。

日本が貧しいと言うとき、それは実質的な富がないことを意味します。すべての貯蓄がアメリカの国債に投資されています。日本は、アメリカの都合に合わせて、そしてある程度は日本自身もそれが良い考えだと思って、これらの国債を購入してきました。日本には多くのアメリカ国債がありますが、今の危機を解決する役には立ちません。

日本は、その通貨の価値を守り、通貨の価値が下落するのを防ぎ、市民の生活費が上昇しないようにする必要があります。市場で円を購入するために、その貯蓄を使って準備金を売却し、通貨を保護するべきです。しかし、その準備金はアメリカの国債にあるため、それらを売ることは現実的ではありません。アメリカの国債を売ると、その価格が下がり、市場での供給が増えて、国債の金利が上昇します。国債の価格が下がるほど、支払う金利は高くなります。

たとえば、100の価格で5%の利息を支払う国債を持っているとします。その国債が市場で売られ始めて価格が95に下がった場合、依然として5%の利息を支払います。しかし、95に対する5%は、100に対する5%よりも多いです。したがって、国債の価格が下がるたびに、利息が上がります。これにより、さらに多くの人々が日本に行き、低利で円を借りて（少ない利息を支払って）、高利を支払うアメリカの国債を購入することを奨励します。これが通貨をさらに下落させることになります。そのため、日本の準備金は役に立ちません。アメリカの国債を売却することなく、自国の通貨の価値をさらに低下させることはできません。このような困難な時期に日本を救うはずのものが、何の役にも立たないのです。

その結果、日本は多くの貯蓄があっても抜け出せない悪循環に陥っています。状況の深刻さは、円と金のチャートを見るとよくわかります。本来なら多くの馬鹿な国債の代わりに準備資産として購入すべきだったものです。円と金のチャートを見ると、過去15年で75%も下落していることがわかります。「日本は貧しい」と言うとき、それは実質的な富が欠如しているという意味で、この貧困は他の分野にも現れ始めています。通貨の価値を守ることができないことが、日本の成長と市民の生産能力を阻害しています。

日本は1人当たりのGDPが高いため、貧しくはないと言いました。しかし、1人当たりのGDPを見てみると、1990年以来停滞しています。また、実質的な貧困のレベルを見ると、日本の実質的な貧困が増加しており、間違った方向に進んでいることがわかります。日本の相対的貧困率は、G7諸国の中でアメリカに次いで2番目に高いです。

要するに、誰の負債でもなく、必要なときに売ることができる資産がなければ、富を持っているとは言えません。困難な時期に対応するために売却できる、他人の債務に依存しない資産が必要です。それが富であり、他のすべてはただの煙に過ぎません。

数年前、ロシアはアメリカの国債ではなく、自国の貯蓄を失いました。アメリカがそれらの債券を没収したのです。今日の日本も同様に、国債を持っていますが、売却することができず、実質的には役に立ちません。まるでそれが奪われたかのようです。これらの状況は、非常に明るくカラフルなネオンサインのように、国であれば固い資産に貯蓄するべきだという明確なシグナルです。

そのため、最近ではすべての中央銀行が記録的なレベルで金を購入しているのでしょう。そして、同様にビットコインも購入することになるでしょう。ビットコインは、金よりも没収されにくく、金よりも移動が容易で、金よりも価値が上昇する可能性が高いという追加の利点を持っています。日本は、これを今、教えてくれているのです。

コラボw @alberto_mera (X、文)& nostr:npub1wdsu4yfj6s5vkcktfx2l7y9tvprfsmwp55e2gj5xp266gff0eeks9cjda5 (Nostr、訳)

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The role of AI in the Creator Economy

Creators will not compete with AI, they will thrive with it.

This piece is a collection of my thoughts on LLMs, AI agents and the role they will play in the creator economy.

Novel ideas and vision become more important than execution

We have all heard the saying “ideas are cheap, execution is everything”. But as larger portions of the execution become automated, the value of the idea, and the vision that drives it might become the true gem of value creation. This stems directly from the known limitations of LLMs, the models backing what most people think of as “AI”. Let’s cover the three limitations which I believe will make novel ideas and vision one of the true drivers of value.

Incapable of producing novel ideas

Individual LLMs cannot produce novel ideas. A paper published by Google’s Research team stated that there was “little evidence that the model [...] is able to generalise beyond its pre-training data”. What does this mean? It means that LLMs cannot derive new connections between concepts contained in its training data or, create new concepts beyond its training data. In other words, the model only knows what is already known. While there is tremendous value in having access to an AI that knows everything that is known, it becomes a lot less useful when it comes to producing novel content or ideas.

In a world of democratised LLMs, noise will be abundant. Most content will be average, and blend in a sea of re-mixed old content. Humans crave novelty, and will crave it even more in a world of abundant repetition.

Tangent: humans crave novelty because we ourselves suffer from repetition and routine. What is novel to the mind, is fertiliser to the soil of consciousness, literal “food for thought”. Repetitive thoughts make us feel stuck, and turns our mind into stale water. We crave novelty for a healthy mind.

In a world dominated by widely distributed old ideas, what will really stand out will be novelty and authenticity. This has been true long before AI was in the conversation, but will be more relevant than ever in the coming years.

An out-of-date view of the world

The other limitation of LLMs is their out-of-date view of the world. LLMs get a snapshot of the world as represented in their training data. They cannot keep up with current events, and as humanity pushes on the edges of its collective knowledge tree, the AI awaits, to be taught again.

Humans ingest the knowledge of the world, as they see it. Our minds, in a mashup of all our individual experiences, produces thoughts, most of which are old, some of which are new to us, and a few of which are new to the world. As long as the world doesn’t stop spinning, and humans spinning with it, LLMs are stuck with an out-of-date view of it and humans will remain the only source of novel ideas.

LLMs hallucinate, but they don’t dream

We established that humans crave novel ideas. We have also established that humans can uniquely produce novel ideas, thus implying novel ideas will remain scarce. For any scarce good that also happens to be in high demand, we can only conclude that novel ideas will remain highly valuable.

But what if we were able to give LLMs an unfathomably large context window? A context window so large that it encompasses all of our present. And what if the LLM was able to keep it all in memory, as it interacts with that present. Would that not make it on par with humans?

Even then, humans would have something LLMs don’t: humans have dreams. We experience the past, that we process in the present to project into the future. In that world, there is only one thing more valuable than a novel idea, and that is a vision for the future. It is what strings together novel ideas about a world that the present has yet to capture.

Hence, the creators that thrive in this new world, are creators that can produce novel ideas, together with a vision of the future they want to shape. Equipped with those two, creators can be empowered by LLMs to see their vision through.

It has never been easier to be a “Jack of all trades”

Most creators are solo-preneurs, especially as they get started. In addition to practicing their craft, whether that be building a new product, writing a book, or recording a new song, creators also need to do everything else that will bring their creation to the world. Whether that is negotiating a deal with a book publisher, building a website to display their work, or market themselves to the world. Being a solo creator is hard work, and the time left to create becomes more limited. LLMs could change that.

The wealth of knowledge of LLMs, reduces the barrier to entry for any new skill a creator may need to pick up along his journey. Personal branding, building a simple website, improving your language skills, you name it. If it’s been done before, the LLM probably knows how to teach the basics for it. Nothing is out of reach anymore.

In addition to that, the advance of AI agents will automate away anything that can be automated. As AI agents become more integrated into digital products, these autonomous agents will be able to perform any non-creative task which burden creators today. That will free up even more of the creators’ time so they can put their attention on what truly pushes their ideas forward.

In short, LLMs will make it even more accessible for anyone to become a creator, and as the barrier to entry lowers, we will see the creator economy explode.

Jack of all trades, but master of none

Trivial tasks will be automated away, but difficult tasks are likely to remain out of reach for a long time. The role of real expertise in a world dominated by AI will become increasingly important. As trivial and repetitive tasks get automated away, and more people reach difficult problems, two things will happen:

1. The number of difficult tasks will grow
2. The pace at which we reach the difficult part of a task will grow

In other words, the demand for problem solvers for difficult tasks will increase. Anyone equipped with the skills and expertise to solve these difficults tasks, will become more valuable. Expert knowledge within any domain will be increasingly saught after. Where AI will take you 90% of the way, that last 10% will require the involvement of a truly skilled person.

But who’s going to be talking to the experts?

Reversed Roles

Today, one might turn to an LLM to learn about a topic they know little to nothing about. Tomorrow, an LLM might turn to a person to learn about a topic they don’t know enough about. Imagine being able to ask an AI agent to solve a complex problem for you. The agent would do the best it can to come up with a solution, and then hire a domain expert on your behalf to work on improving it. The agent would posess enough knowledge about the topic to understand and adjust to the expert’s input, while the expert has much less effort to do trying to bridge the knowledge gap with their “client”.

Let’s say a creator requires a marketing campaign. While the AI agent may know every marketing strategy in theory, it may not have enough up to date information to truly tailor the campaign to your niche. However, while communicating with an experienced marketer, the AI agent could be steered in the right direction to accomplish the task even better.

ai-agents-talk-to-domain-experts

Conclusion

Value will accrue where AI can’t compete. On one hand, creators with novel ideas and a vision. On the other, highly technical and specialised people.

Creators will not compete with AI, they will be empowered by it. With the advance of LLMs for education, and AI agents for automation, becoming a creator will be easier than ever before.

The worlds knowledge will democratise. Getting to a basic level understand of any domain will be within everyone’s grasp. But those that become truly experts of their domain will be in great demand.

In short, there's never been a better moment to start dreaming up and building the future you want to see.

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