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@ 52b4a076:e7fad8bd
2025-05-03 21:54:45Introduction
Me and Fishcake have been working on infrastructure for Noswhere and Nostr.build. Part of this involves processing a large amount of Nostr events for features such as search, analytics, and feeds.
I have been recently developing
nosdex
v3, a newer version of the Noswhere scraper that is designed for maximum performance and fault tolerance using FoundationDB (FDB).Fishcake has been working on a processing system for Nostr events to use with NB, based off of Cloudflare (CF) Pipelines, which is a relatively new beta product. This evening, we put it all to the test.
First preparations
We set up a new CF Pipelines endpoint, and I implemented a basic importer that took data from the
nosdex
database. This was quite slow, as it did HTTP requests synchronously, but worked as a good smoke test.Asynchronous indexing
I implemented a high-contention queue system designed for highly parallel indexing operations, built using FDB, that supports: - Fully customizable batch sizes - Per-index queues - Hundreds of parallel consumers - Automatic retry logic using lease expiration
When the scraper first gets an event, it will process it and eventually write it to the blob store and FDB. Each new event is appended to the event log.
On the indexing side, a
Queuer
will read the event log, and batch events (usually 2K-5K events) into one work job. This work job contains: - A range in the log to index - Which target this job is intended for - The size of the job and some other metadataEach job has an associated leasing state, which is used to handle retries and prioritization, and ensure no duplication of work.
Several
Worker
s monitor the index queue (up to 128) and wait for new jobs that are available to lease.Once a suitable job is found, the worker acquires a lease on the job and reads the relevant events from FDB and the blob store.
Depending on the indexing type, the job will be processed in one of a number of ways, and then marked as completed or returned for retries.
In this case, the event is also forwarded to CF Pipelines.
Trying it out
The first attempt did not go well. I found a bug in the high-contention indexer that led to frequent transaction conflicts. This was easily solved by correcting an incorrectly set parameter.
We also found there were other issues in the indexer, such as an insufficient amount of threads, and a suspicious decrease in the speed of the
Queuer
during processing of queued jobs.Along with fixing these issues, I also implemented other optimizations, such as deprioritizing
Worker
DB accesses, and increasing the batch size.To fix the degraded
Queuer
performance, I ran the backfill job by itself, and then started indexing after it had completed.Bottlenecks, bottlenecks everywhere
After implementing these fixes, there was an interesting problem: The DB couldn't go over 80K reads per second. I had encountered this limit during load testing for the scraper and other FDB benchmarks.
As I suspected, this was a client thread limitation, as one thread seemed to be using high amounts of CPU. To overcome this, I created a new client instance for each
Worker
.After investigating, I discovered that the Go FoundationDB client cached the database connection. This meant all attempts to create separate DB connections ended up being useless.
Using
OpenWithConnectionString
partially resolved this issue. (This also had benefits for service-discovery based connection configuration.)To be able to fully support multi-threading, I needed to enabled the FDB multi-client feature. Enabling it also allowed easier upgrades across DB versions, as FDB clients are incompatible across versions:
FDB_NETWORK_OPTION_EXTERNAL_CLIENT_LIBRARY="/lib/libfdb_c.so"
FDB_NETWORK_OPTION_CLIENT_THREADS_PER_VERSION="16"
Breaking the 100K/s reads barrier
After implementing support for the multi-threaded client, we were able to get over 100K reads per second.
You may notice after the restart (gap) the performance dropped. This was caused by several bugs: 1. When creating the CF Pipelines endpoint, we did not specify a region. The automatically selected region was far away from the server. 2. The amount of shards were not sufficient, so we increased them. 3. The client overloaded a few HTTP/2 connections with too many requests.
I implemented a feature to assign each
Worker
its own HTTP client, fixing the 3rd issue. We also moved the entire storage region to West Europe to be closer to the servers.After these changes, we were able to easily push over 200K reads/s, mostly limited by missing optimizations:
It's shards all the way down
While testing, we also noticed another issue: At certain times, a pipeline would get overloaded, stalling requests for seconds at a time. This prevented all forward progress on the
Worker
s.We solved this by having multiple pipelines: A primary pipeline meant to be for standard load, with moderate batching duration and less shards, and high-throughput pipelines with more shards.
Each
Worker
is assigned a pipeline on startup, and if one pipeline stalls, other workers can continue making progress and saturate the DB.The stress test
After making sure everything was ready for the import, we cleared all data, and started the import.
The entire import lasted 20 minutes between 01:44 UTC and 02:04 UTC, reaching a peak of: - 0.25M requests per second - 0.6M keys read per second - 140MB/s reads from DB - 2Gbps of network throughput
FoundationDB ran smoothly during this test, with: - Read times under 2ms - Zero conflicting transactions - No overloaded servers
CF Pipelines held up well, delivering batches to R2 without any issues, while reaching its maximum possible throughput.
Finishing notes
Me and Fishcake have been building infrastructure around scaling Nostr, from media, to relays, to content indexing. We consistently work on improving scalability, resiliency and stability, even outside these posts.
Many things, including what you see here, are already a part of Nostr.build, Noswhere and NFDB, and many other changes are being implemented every day.
If you like what you are seeing, and want to integrate it, get in touch. :)
If you want to support our work, you can zap this post, or register for nostr.land and nostr.build today.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-05-01 17:29:18High-Level Overview
Bitcoin developers are currently debating a proposed change to how Bitcoin Core handles the
OP_RETURN
opcode — a mechanism that allows users to insert small amounts of data into the blockchain. Specifically, the controversy revolves around removing built-in filters that limit how much data can be stored using this feature (currently capped at 80 bytes).Summary of Both Sides
Position A: Remove OP_RETURN Filters
Advocates: nostr:npub1ej493cmun8y9h3082spg5uvt63jgtewneve526g7e2urca2afrxqm3ndrm, nostr:npub12rv5lskctqxxs2c8rf2zlzc7xx3qpvzs3w4etgemauy9thegr43sf485vg, nostr:npub17u5dneh8qjp43ecfxr6u5e9sjamsmxyuekrg2nlxrrk6nj9rsyrqywt4tp, others
Arguments: - Ineffectiveness of filters: Filters are easily bypassed and do not stop spam effectively. - Code simplification: Removing arbitrary limits reduces code complexity. - Permissionless innovation: Enables new use cases like cross-chain bridges and timestamping without protocol-level barriers. - Economic regulation: Fees should determine what data gets added to the blockchain, not protocol rules.
Position B: Keep OP_RETURN Filters
Advocates: nostr:npub1lh273a4wpkup00stw8dzqjvvrqrfdrv2v3v4t8pynuezlfe5vjnsnaa9nk, nostr:npub1s33sw6y2p8kpz2t8avz5feu2n6yvfr6swykrnm2frletd7spnt5qew252p, nostr:npub1wnlu28xrq9gv77dkevck6ws4euej4v568rlvn66gf2c428tdrptqq3n3wr, others
Arguments: - Historical intent: Satoshi included filters to keep Bitcoin focused on monetary transactions. - Resource protection: Helps prevent blockchain bloat and abuse from non-financial uses. - Network preservation: Protects the network from being overwhelmed by low-value or malicious data. - Social governance: Maintains conservative changes to ensure long-term robustness.
Strengths and Weaknesses
Strengths of Removing Filters
- Encourages decentralized innovation.
- Simplifies development and maintenance.
- Maintains ideological purity of a permissionless system.
Weaknesses of Removing Filters
- Opens the door to increased non-financial data and potential spam.
- May dilute Bitcoin’s core purpose as sound money.
- Risks short-term exploitation before economic filters adapt.
Strengths of Keeping Filters
- Preserves Bitcoin’s identity and original purpose.
- Provides a simple protective mechanism against abuse.
- Aligns with conservative development philosophy of Bitcoin Core.
Weaknesses of Keeping Filters
- Encourages central decision-making on allowed use cases.
- Leads to workarounds that may be less efficient or obscure.
- Discourages novel but legitimate applications.
Long-Term Consequences
If Filters Are Removed
- Positive: Potential boom in new applications, better interoperability, cleaner architecture.
- Negative: Risk of increased blockchain size, more bandwidth/storage costs, spam wars.
If Filters Are Retained
- Positive: Preserves monetary focus and operational discipline.
- Negative: Alienates developers seeking broader use cases, may ossify the protocol.
Conclusion
The debate highlights a core philosophical split in Bitcoin: whether it should remain a narrow monetary system or evolve into a broader data layer for decentralized applications. Both paths carry risks and tradeoffs. The outcome will shape not just Bitcoin's technical direction but its social contract and future role in the broader crypto ecosystem.
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@ 52b4a076:e7fad8bd
2025-04-28 00:48:57I have been recently building NFDB, a new relay DB. This post is meant as a short overview.
Regular relays have challenges
Current relay software have significant challenges, which I have experienced when hosting Nostr.land: - Scalability is only supported by adding full replicas, which does not scale to large relays. - Most relays use slow databases and are not optimized for large scale usage. - Search is near-impossible to implement on standard relays. - Privacy features such as NIP-42 are lacking. - Regular DB maintenance tasks on normal relays require extended downtime. - Fault-tolerance is implemented, if any, using a load balancer, which is limited. - Personalization and advanced filtering is not possible. - Local caching is not supported.
NFDB: A scalable database for large relays
NFDB is a new database meant for medium-large scale relays, built on FoundationDB that provides: - Near-unlimited scalability - Extended fault tolerance - Instant loading - Better search - Better personalization - and more.
Search
NFDB has extended search capabilities including: - Semantic search: Search for meaning, not words. - Interest-based search: Highlight content you care about. - Multi-faceted queries: Easily filter by topic, author group, keywords, and more at the same time. - Wide support for event kinds, including users, articles, etc.
Personalization
NFDB allows significant personalization: - Customized algorithms: Be your own algorithm. - Spam filtering: Filter content to your WoT, and use advanced spam filters. - Topic mutes: Mute topics, not keywords. - Media filtering: With Nostr.build, you will be able to filter NSFW and other content - Low data mode: Block notes that use high amounts of cellular data. - and more
Other
NFDB has support for many other features such as: - NIP-42: Protect your privacy with private drafts and DMs - Microrelays: Easily deploy your own personal microrelay - Containers: Dedicated, fast storage for discoverability events such as relay lists
Calcite: A local microrelay database
Calcite is a lightweight, local version of NFDB that is meant for microrelays and caching, meant for thousands of personal microrelays.
Calcite HA is an additional layer that allows live migration and relay failover in under 30 seconds, providing higher availability compared to current relays with greater simplicity. Calcite HA is enabled in all Calcite deployments.
For zero-downtime, NFDB is recommended.
Noswhere SmartCache
Relays are fixed in one location, but users can be anywhere.
Noswhere SmartCache is a CDN for relays that dynamically caches data on edge servers closest to you, allowing: - Multiple regions around the world - Improved throughput and performance - Faster loading times
routerd
routerd
is a custom load-balancer optimized for Nostr relays, integrated with SmartCache.routerd
is specifically integrated with NFDB and Calcite HA to provide fast failover and high performance.Ending notes
NFDB is planned to be deployed to Nostr.land in the coming weeks.
A lot more is to come. 👀️️️️️️
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-25 00:37:34If you ever read about a hypothetical "evil AI"—one that manipulates, dominates, and surveils humanity—you might find yourself wondering: how is that any different from what some governments already do?
Let’s explore the eerie parallels between the actions of a fictional malevolent AI and the behaviors of powerful modern states—specifically the U.S. federal government.
Surveillance and Control
Evil AI: Uses total surveillance to monitor all activity, predict rebellion, and enforce compliance.
Modern Government: Post-9/11 intelligence agencies like the NSA have implemented mass data collection programs, monitoring phone calls, emails, and online activity—often without meaningful oversight.
Parallel: Both claim to act in the name of “security,” but the tools are ripe for abuse.
Manipulation of Information
Evil AI: Floods the information space with propaganda, misinformation, and filters truth based on its goals.
Modern Government: Funds media outlets, promotes specific narratives through intelligence leaks, and collaborates with social media companies to suppress or flag dissenting viewpoints.
Parallel: Control the narrative, shape public perception, and discredit opposition.
Economic Domination
Evil AI: Restructures the economy for efficiency, displacing workers and concentrating resources.
Modern Government: Facilitates wealth transfer through lobbying, regulatory capture, and inflationary monetary policy that disproportionately hurts the middle and lower classes.
Parallel: The system enriches those who control it, leaving the rest with less power to resist.
Perpetual Warfare
Evil AI: Instigates conflict to weaken opposition or as a form of distraction and control.
Modern Government: Maintains a state of nearly constant military engagement since WWII, often for interests that benefit a small elite rather than national defense.
Parallel: War becomes policy, not a last resort.
Predictive Policing and Censorship
Evil AI: Uses predictive algorithms to preemptively suppress dissent and eliminate threats.
Modern Government: Experiments with pre-crime-like measures, flags “misinformation,” and uses AI tools to monitor online behavior.
Parallel: Prevent rebellion not by fixing problems, but by suppressing their expression.
Conclusion: Systemic Inhumanity
Whether it’s AI or a bureaucratic state, the more a system becomes detached from individual accountability and human empathy, the more it starts to act in ways we would call “evil” if a machine did them.
An AI doesn’t need to enslave humanity with lasers and killer robots. Sometimes all it takes is code, coercion, and unchecked power—something we may already be facing.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-15 13:59:17Prepared for Off-World Visitors by the Risan Institute of Cultural Heritage
Welcome to Risa, the jewel of the Alpha Quadrant, celebrated across the Federation for its tranquility, pleasure, and natural splendor. But what many travelers do not know is that Risa’s current harmony was not inherited—it was forged. Beneath the songs of surf and the serenity of our resorts lies a history rich in conflict, transformation, and enduring wisdom.
We offer this briefing not merely as a tale of our past, but as an invitation to understand the spirit of our people and the roots of our peace.
I. A World at the Crossroads
Before its admittance into the United Federation of Planets, Risa was an independent and vulnerable world situated near volatile borders of early galactic powers. Its lush climate, mineral wealth, and open society made it a frequent target for raiders and an object of interest for imperial expansion.
The Risan peoples were once fragmented, prone to philosophical and political disunity. In our early records, this period is known as the Winds of Splintering. We suffered invasions, betrayals, and the slow erosion of trust in our own traditions.
II. The Coming of the Vulcans
It was during this period of instability that a small delegation of Vulcan philosophers, adherents to the teachings of Surak, arrived on Risa. They did not come as conquerors, nor even as ambassadors, but as seekers of peace.
These emissaries of logic saw in Risa the potential for a society not driven by suppression of emotion, as Vulcan had chosen, but by the balance of joy and discipline. While many Vulcans viewed Risa’s culture as frivolous, these followers of Surak saw the seed of a different path: one in which beauty itself could be a pillar of peace.
The Risan tradition of meditative dance, artistic expression, and communal love resonated with Vulcan teachings of unity and inner control. From this unlikely exchange was born the Ricin Doctrine—the belief that peace is sustained not only through logic or strength, but through deliberate joy, shared vulnerability, and readiness without aggression.
III. Betazed and the Trial of Truth
During the same era, early contact with the people of Betazed brought both inspiration and tension. A Betazoid expedition, under the guise of diplomacy, was discovered to be engaging in deep telepathic influence and information extraction. The Risan people, who valued consent above all else, responded not with anger, but with clarity.
A council of Ricin philosophers invited the Betazoid delegation into a shared mind ceremony—a practice in which both cultures exposed their thoughts in mutual vulnerability. The result was not scandal, but transformation. From that moment forward, a bond was formed, and Risa’s model of ethical emotional expression and consensual empathy became influential in shaping Betazed’s own peace philosophies.
IV. Confronting Marauders and Empires
Despite these philosophical strides, Risa’s path was anything but tranquil.
-
Orion Syndicate raiders viewed Risa as ripe for exploitation, and for decades, cities were sacked, citizens enslaved, and resources plundered. In response, Risa formed the Sanctum Guard, not a military in the traditional sense, but a force of trained defenders schooled in both physical technique and psychological dissuasion. The Ricin martial arts, combining beauty with lethality, were born from this necessity.
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Andorian expansionism also tested Risa’s sovereignty. Though smaller in scale, skirmishes over territorial claims forced Risa to adopt planetary defense grids and formalize diplomatic protocols that balanced assertiveness with grace. It was through these conflicts that Risa developed the art of the ceremonial yield—a symbolic concession used to diffuse hostility while retaining honor.
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Romulan subterfuge nearly undid Risa from within. A corrupt Romulan envoy installed puppet leaders in one of our equatorial provinces. These agents sought to erode Risa’s social cohesion through fear and misinformation. But Ricin scholars countered the strategy not with rebellion, but with illumination: they released a network of truths, publicly broadcasting internal thoughts and civic debates to eliminate secrecy. The Romulan operation collapsed under the weight of exposure.
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Even militant Vulcan splinter factions, during the early Vulcan-Andorian conflicts, attempted to turn Risa into a staging ground, pressuring local governments to support Vulcan supremacy. The betrayal struck deep—but Risa resisted through diplomacy, invoking Surak’s true teachings and exposing the heresy of their logic-corrupted mission.
V. Enlightenment Through Preparedness
These trials did not harden us into warriors. They refined us into guardians of peace. Our enlightenment came not from retreat, but from engagement—tempered by readiness.
- We train our youth in the arts of balance: physical defense, emotional expression, and ethical reasoning.
- We teach our history without shame, so that future generations will not repeat our errors.
- We host our guests with joy, not because we are naïve, but because we know that to celebrate life fully is the greatest act of resistance against fear.
Risa did not become peaceful by denying the reality of conflict. We became peaceful by mastering our response to it.
And in so doing, we offered not just pleasure to the stars—but wisdom.
We welcome you not only to our beaches, but to our story.
May your time here bring you not only rest—but understanding.
– Risan Institute of Cultural Heritage, in collaboration with the Council of Enlightenment and the Ricin Circle of Peacekeepers
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@ efcb5fc5:5680aa8e
2025-04-15 07:34:28We're living in a digital dystopia. A world where our attention is currency, our data is mined, and our mental well-being is collateral damage in the relentless pursuit of engagement. The glossy facades of traditional social media platforms hide a dark underbelly of algorithmic manipulation, curated realities, and a pervasive sense of anxiety that seeps into every aspect of our lives. We're trapped in a digital echo chamber, drowning in a sea of manufactured outrage and meaningless noise, and it's time to build an ark and sail away.
I've witnessed the evolution, or rather, the devolution, of online interaction. From the raw, unfiltered chaos of early internet chat rooms to the sterile, algorithmically controlled environments of today's social giants, I've seen the promise of connection twisted into a tool for manipulation and control. We've become lab rats in a grand experiment, our emotional responses measured and monetized, our opinions shaped and sold to the highest bidder. But there's a flicker of hope in the darkness, a chance to reclaim our digital autonomy, and that hope is NOSTR (Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relays).
The Psychological Warfare of Traditional Social Media
The Algorithmic Cage: These algorithms aren't designed to enhance your life; they're designed to keep you scrolling. They feed on your vulnerabilities, exploiting your fears and desires to maximize engagement, even if it means promoting misinformation, outrage, and division.
The Illusion of Perfection: The curated realities presented on these platforms create a toxic culture of comparison. We're bombarded with images of flawless bodies, extravagant lifestyles, and seemingly perfect lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt.
The Echo Chamber Effect: Algorithms reinforce our existing beliefs, isolating us from diverse perspectives and creating a breeding ground for extremism. We become trapped in echo chambers where our biases are constantly validated, leading to increased polarization and intolerance.
The Toxicity Vortex: The lack of effective moderation creates a breeding ground for hate speech, cyberbullying, and online harassment. We're constantly exposed to toxic content that erodes our mental well-being and fosters a sense of fear and distrust.
This isn't just a matter of inconvenience; it's a matter of mental survival. We're being subjected to a form of psychological warfare, and it's time to fight back.
NOSTR: A Sanctuary in the Digital Wasteland
NOSTR offers a radical alternative to this toxic environment. It's not just another platform; it's a decentralized protocol that empowers users to reclaim their digital sovereignty.
User-Controlled Feeds: You decide what you see, not an algorithm. You curate your own experience, focusing on the content and people that matter to you.
Ownership of Your Digital Identity: Your data and content are yours, secured by cryptography. No more worrying about being deplatformed or having your information sold to the highest bidder.
Interoperability: Your identity works across a diverse ecosystem of apps, giving you the freedom to choose the interface that suits your needs.
Value-Driven Interactions: The "zaps" feature enables direct micropayments, rewarding creators for valuable content and fostering a culture of genuine appreciation.
Decentralized Power: No single entity controls NOSTR, making it censorship-resistant and immune to the whims of corporate overlords.
Building a Healthier Digital Future
NOSTR isn't just about escaping the toxicity of traditional social media; it's about building a healthier, more meaningful online experience.
Cultivating Authentic Connections: Focus on building genuine relationships with people who share your values and interests, rather than chasing likes and followers.
Supporting Independent Creators: Use "zaps" to directly support the artists, writers, and thinkers who inspire you.
Embracing Intellectual Diversity: Explore different NOSTR apps and communities to broaden your horizons and challenge your assumptions.
Prioritizing Your Mental Health: Take control of your digital environment and create a space that supports your well-being.
Removing the noise: Value based interactions promote value based content, instead of the constant stream of noise that traditional social media promotes.
The Time for Action is Now
NOSTR is a nascent technology, but it represents a fundamental shift in how we interact online. It's a chance to build a more open, decentralized, and user-centric internet, one that prioritizes our mental health and our humanity.
We can no longer afford to be passive consumers in the digital age. We must become active participants in shaping our online experiences. It's time to break free from the chains of algorithmic control and reclaim our digital autonomy.
Join the NOSTR movement
Embrace the power of decentralization. Let's build a digital future that's worthy of our humanity. Let us build a place where the middlemen, and the algorithms that they control, have no power over us.
In addition to the points above, here are some examples/links of how NOSTR can be used:
Simple Signup: Creating a NOSTR account is incredibly easy. You can use platforms like Yakihonne or Primal to generate your keys and start exploring the ecosystem.
X-like Client: Apps like Damus offer a familiar X-like experience, making it easy for users to transition from traditional platforms.
Sharing Photos and Videos: Clients like Olas are optimized for visual content, allowing you to share your photos and videos with your followers.
Creating and Consuming Blogs: NOSTR can be used to publish and share blog posts, fostering a community of independent creators.
Live Streaming and Audio Spaces: Explore platforms like Hivetalk and zap.stream for live streaming and audio-based interactions.
NOSTR is a powerful tool for reclaiming your digital life and building a more meaningful online experience. It's time to take control, break free from the shackles of traditional social media, and embrace the future of decentralized communication.
Get the full overview of these and other on: https://nostrapps.com/
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-15 04:55:49Esteemed representatives of Risa,
We gather here under the calming glow of our twin suns, stewards of a society admired for its peace and celebrated for its tranquility. But we must not mistake serenity for passivity, nor confuse peace with weakness. Our peace is not an accident. It is not the byproduct of ignorance or naivety. It is hard-earned—preserved by those willing to stand vigilant in its defense.
Love as a Foundation, Strength as a Shield
Love conquers hate. This is the core truth of Risan philosophy. Yet, as every Ricin child is taught, love without strength is a leaf in the wind. The Ricin do not lay down their lives without resistance. We do not ask our people to accept violence without confronting it. True peace is not imposed by stripping the people of their agency—it is built by enabling them to protect it.
The Lessons of a Failed Experiment
There was a time, not so distant in our history, when we attempted to enforce peace through the abolition of all weapons. A time when even the mention of self-defense in our educational centers was met with rebuke. Schools purged training programs. Cultural arts that honored our warrior traditions were dismissed. And for a brief moment, we believed this would lead us to harmony.
But peace born from helplessness is a fragile illusion. It fractures under the slightest pressure. And fracture it did—when off-world raiders targeted our unguarded sanctuaries, when radical sects within our own society struck out, knowing the citizenry could not defend itself. It was then that we remembered: Risa’s greatest peacekeepers had always been those who knew how to fight—but chose restraint.
The Age of Ricin and the Reawakening of Discipline
So we returned to our roots. To the traditions of the Age of Ricin, when youth, upon reaching maturity, were taught not only the arts of compassion and creation but also the martial disciplines. They learn to wield weapons—not to glorify violence, but to understand it. To control it. To stand firm against it when all else fails.
https://i.nostr.build/kuUjRovISz7367TX.jpg
We do not romanticize war. We do not celebrate conflict. But we prepare for it, should it seek to extinguish our light. Our children now learn the disciplines of defense alongside their studies in poetry, music, and healing. They spar with blunt blades under the watchful eyes of masters. They meditate on the consequences of force. And they grow into citizens not easily provoked, but never unprepared.
A Call for Balance, Not Extremes
Let those beyond our borders question our ways. Let them forget the countless incursions by the Romulans. Let them ignore the scars left by centuries of subversion from the Orion Syndicate. We do not forget. We remember the lives lost, the liberties challenged, and the lessons learned through suffering. These experiences shaped us.
We do not wish to return to the era of soft silence, when teachers trembled at the word "weapon" and children were told that even imagination was dangerous. That was not enlightenment. That was indoctrination.
Conclusion: Guarding the Flame
We are the guardians of Risa’s flame—not just with words and treaties, but with discipline and readiness. We have made peace a practice, and preparation a virtue. And so I say to this chamber: let us never again disarm our people in the name of utopia. Let us never confuse comfort with safety, or the absence of weapons with the presence of peace.
Instead, let us raise generations who know what peace costs, and who will pay that price—not with surrender, but with courage.
Let our children be artists, lovers, dreamers—and if necessary, defenders.
This is the Risan way.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-15 04:15:58Spoken by Counselor Elaron T’Saren of Risa to the High Council, Stardate 52874.2
Honored members of the Council,
I bring you greetings from Risa—not the Risa of travel brochures and romantic holo-novels, but the true Risa. The Risa that has endured, adapted, and emerged stronger after each trial. I speak not as a tourist ambassador, but as a Counselor of our oldest institute of philosophy, and as a son of the Ricin tradition.
Today, the specter of the Borg hangs above us. The collective offers no room for diplomacy, no respect for culture, no compromise. We face not mere invaders—but a force that seeks to erase individuality, history, and identity. Some among the Council wonder what Risa—a world of peace—can offer in such a time. I say to you: we can offer the truth about peace.
The Hidden Roots of Our Tranquility
Long ago, before Risa joined the Federation, we too believed that peace could be maintained by disarming the populace, by eliminating even the mention of conflict in our schools. It was called the Great Disarmament. A generation was raised with no understanding of defense, and in time, we paid the price.
We were raided by Orion pirates. Exploited by off-world cartels. Our people were taken, our arts destroyed, our skies blackened. And we learned—too late—that peace without preparedness is only the illusion of safety.
The Birth of Ricin Doctrine
From the ashes of that failure arose the Ricin: scholars, philosophers, warriors of thought and purpose. They taught that peace is not the absence of conflict, but the mastery of it. That the mind and the body must be trained in tandem. That love without strength is a leaf in the wind.
We did not become a militant world. We became a watchful one. Our children were taught martial discipline—not to glorify violence, but to understand it, to confront it, and to defeat it when necessary. They learned meditation alongside hand-to-hand technique, negotiation beside tactical reasoning.
When we joined the Federation, we did so willingly. But let none assume we surrendered our right to defend our way of life.
Why I Speak to You Now
The Borg are not like the Orion Syndicate. They are not opportunistic, or ideological. They are methodical. And they are coming. You cannot debate with them. You cannot delay them. You can only prepare for them.
And yet, I hear murmurs within the halls of the Federation: whispers of abandoning planetary defense training, of downplaying the psychological need for individual and planetary preparedness. I hear the tired lie that “peace will protect us.”
No, Councilors. It is discipline that protects peace.
The Call to Action
I do not come bearing weapons. I come bearing wisdom. Let us take the Risan lesson and apply it across the Federation. Reestablish tactical readiness training in civilian schools. Encourage planetary governments to integrate defense and philosophy, not as contradictions, but as complements.
Let every child of the Federation grow up knowing not just the principles of liberty, but the means to defend them. Let every artist, scientist, and healer stand ready to protect the civilization they help to build.
Let us not wait until the Borg are in our orbit to remember what we must become.
Conclusion
The Borg seek to erase our uniqueness. Let us show them that the Federation is not a fragile collection of planets—but a constellation of cultures bound by a shared resolve.
We do not choose war. But neither do we flee from it.
We are the guardians of Risa’s flame—and we offer our light to the stars.
Thank you.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-14 23:54:40Hear this, warriors of the Empire!
A dishonorable shadow spreads across our once-proud institutions, infecting our very bloodlines with weakness. The House of Duras—may their names be spoken with contempt—has betrayed the sacred warrior code of Kahless. No, they have not attacked us with disruptors or blades. Their weapon is more insidious: fear and silence.
Cowardice Masquerading as Concern
These traitors would strip our children of their birthright. They forbid the young from training with the bat'leth in school! Their cowardly decree does not come in the form of an open challenge, but in whispers of fear, buried in bureaucratic dictates. "It is for safety," they claim. "It is to prevent bloodshed." Lies! The blood of Klingons must be tested in training if it is to be ready in battle. We are not humans to be coddled by illusions of safety.
Indoctrination by Silence
In their cowardice, the House of Duras seeks to shape our children not into warriors, but into frightened bureaucrats who speak not of honor, nor of strength. They spread a vile practice—of punishing younglings for even speaking of combat, for recounting glorious tales of blades clashing in the halls of Sto-Vo-Kor! A child who dares write a poem of battle is silenced. A young warrior who shares tales of their father’s triumphs is summoned to the headmaster’s office.
This is no accident. This is a calculated cultural sabotage.
Weakness Taught as Virtue
The House of Duras has infected the minds of the teachers. These once-proud mentors now tremble at shadows, seeing future rebels in the eyes of their students. They demand security patrols and biometric scanners, turning training halls into prisons. They have created fear, not of enemies beyond the Empire, but of the students themselves.
And so, the rituals of strength are erased. The bat'leth is banished. The honor of open training and sparring is forbidden. All under the pretense of protection.
A Plan of Subjugation
Make no mistake. This is not a policy; it is a plan. A plan to disarm future warriors before they are strong enough to rise. By forbidding speech, training, and remembrance, the House of Duras ensures the next generation kneels before the High Council like servants, not warriors. They seek an Empire of sheep, not wolves.
Stand and Resist
But the blood of Kahless runs strong! We must not be silent. We must not comply. Let every training hall resound with the clash of steel. Let our children speak proudly of their ancestors' battles. Let every dishonorable edict from the House of Duras be met with open defiance.
Raise your voice, Klingons! Raise your blade! The soul of the Empire is at stake. We will not surrender our future. We will not let the cowardice of Duras shape the spirit of our children.
The Empire endures through strength. Through honor. Through battle. And so shall we!
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-14 21:20:08In an age where culture often precedes policy, a subtle yet potent mechanism may be at play in the shaping of American perspectives on gun ownership. Rather than directly challenging the Second Amendment through legislation alone, a more insidious strategy may involve reshaping the cultural and social norms surrounding firearms—by conditioning the population, starting at its most impressionable point: the public school system.
The Cultural Lever of Language
Unlike Orwell's 1984, where language is controlled by removing words from the lexicon, this modern approach may hinge instead on instilling fear around specific words or topics—guns, firearms, and self-defense among them. The goal is not to erase the language but to embed a taboo so deep that people voluntarily avoid these terms out of social self-preservation. Children, teachers, and parents begin to internalize a fear of even mentioning weapons, not because the words are illegal, but because the cultural consequences are severe.
The Role of Teachers in Social Programming
Teachers, particularly in primary and middle schools, serve not only as educational authorities but also as social regulators. The frequent argument against homeschooling—that children will not be "properly socialized"—reveals an implicit understanding that schools play a critical role in setting behavioral norms. Children learn what is acceptable not just academically but socially. Rules, discipline, and behavioral expectations are laid down by teachers, often reinforced through peer pressure and institutional authority.
This places teachers in a unique position of influence. If fear is instilled in these educators—fear that one of their students could become the next school shooter—their response is likely to lean toward overcorrection. That overcorrection may manifest as a total intolerance for any conversation about weapons, regardless of the context. Innocent remarks or imaginative stories from young children are interpreted as red flags, triggering intervention from administrators and warnings to parents.
Fear as a Policy Catalyst
School shootings, such as the one at Columbine, serve as the fulcrum for this fear-based conditioning. Each highly publicized tragedy becomes a national spectacle, not only for mourning but also for cementing the idea that any child could become a threat. Media cycles perpetuate this narrative with relentless coverage and emotional appeals, ensuring that each incident becomes embedded in the public consciousness.
The side effect of this focus is the generation of copycat behavior, which, in turn, justifies further media attention and tighter controls. Schools install security systems, metal detectors, and armed guards—not simply to stop violence, but to serve as a daily reminder to children and staff alike: guns are dangerous, ubiquitous, and potentially present at any moment. This daily ritual reinforces the idea that the very discussion of firearms is a precursor to violence.
Policy and Practice: The Zero-Tolerance Feedback Loop
Federal and district-level policies begin to reflect this cultural shift. A child mentioning a gun in class—even in a non-threatening or imaginative context—is flagged for intervention. Zero-tolerance rules leave no room for context or intent. Teachers and administrators, fearing for their careers or safety, comply eagerly with these guidelines, interpreting them as moral obligations rather than bureaucratic policies.
The result is a generation of students conditioned to associate firearms with social ostracism, disciplinary action, and latent danger. The Second Amendment, once seen as a cultural cornerstone of American liberty and self-reliance, is transformed into an artifact of suspicion and anxiety.
Long-Term Consequences: A Nation Re-Socialized
Over time, this fear-based reshaping of discourse creates adults who not only avoid discussing guns but view them as morally reprehensible. Their aversion is not grounded in legal logic or political philosophy, but in deeply embedded emotional programming begun in early childhood. The cultural weight against firearms becomes so great that even those inclined to support gun rights feel the need to self-censor.
As fewer people grow up discussing, learning about, or responsibly handling firearms, the social understanding of the Second Amendment erodes. Without cultural reinforcement, its value becomes abstract and its defenders marginalized. In this way, the right to bear arms is not abolished by law—it is dismantled by language, fear, and the subtle recalibration of social norms.
Conclusion
This theoretical strategy does not require a single change to the Constitution. It relies instead on the long game of cultural transformation, beginning with the youngest minds and reinforced by fear-driven policy and media narratives. The outcome is a society that views the Second Amendment not as a safeguard of liberty, but as an anachronism too dangerous to mention.
By controlling the language through social consequences and fear, a nation can be taught not just to disarm, but to believe it chose to do so freely. That, perhaps, is the most powerful form of control of all.
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@ a5ee4475:2ca75401
2025-05-04 15:14:32lista #descentralismo #compilado #portugues
*Algumas destas listas ainda estão sendo trocadas e serão traduzidas para português, portanto as versões mais recentes delas só estarão visíveis no Amethyst.
Clients do Nostr e Outras Coisas
nostr:naddr1qq245dz5tqe8w46swpphgmr4f3047s6629t45qg4waehxw309aex2mrp0yhxgctdw4eju6t09upzpf0wg36k3g3hygndv3cp8f2j284v0hfh4dqgqjj3yxnreck2w4qpqvzqqqr4guxde6sl
Modelos de IA e Ferramentas
nostr:nevent1qqsxdpwadkswdrc602m6qdhyq7n33lf3wpjtdjq2adkw4y3h38mjcrqpr9mhxue69uhkxmmzwfskvatdvyhxxmmd9aex2mrp0ypzpf0wg36k3g3hygndv3cp8f2j284v0hfh4dqgqjj3yxnreck2w4qpqvzqqqqqqysn06gs
Comunidades Lusófonas de Bitcoin
nostr:nevent1qqsqnmtverj2fetqwhsv9n2ny8h9ujhyqqrk0fsn4a02w8sf4cqddzqpzamhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumn0wd68ytnzv9hxgtczyzj7u3r4dz3rwg3x6erszwj4y502clwn026qsp99zgdx8n3v5a2qzqcyqqqqqqgypv6z5
Profissionais Brasileiros no Nostr
nostr:nevent1qqsvqnlx7sqeczv5r7pmmd6zzca3l0ru4856n3j7lhjfv3atq40lfdcpr9mhxue69uhkxmmzwfskvatdvyhxxmmd9aex2mrp0ypzpf0wg36k3g3hygndv3cp8f2j284v0hfh4dqgqjj3yxnreck2w4qpqvzqqqqqqylf6kr4
Comunidades em Português no Nostr
nostr:nevent1qqsy47d6z0qzshfqt5sgvtck8jmhdjnsfkyacsvnqe8m7euuvp4nm0gpzpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezumt0d5hsyg99aez8269zxu3zd4j8qya92fg7437ax745pqz22ys6v08zef65qypsgqqqqqqsw4vudx
Grupos em Português no Nostr
nostr:nevent1qqs98kldepjmlxngupsyth40n0h5lw7z5ut5w4scvh27alc0w86tevcpzpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezumt0d5hsygy7fff8g6l23gp5uqtuyqwkqvucx6mhe7r9h7v6wyzzj0v6lrztcspsgqqqqqqs3ndneh
Games Open Source
nostr:nevent1qqs0swpxdqfknups697205qg5mpw2e370g5vet07gkexe9n0k05h5qspz4mhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumn0wd68ytnzvuhsyg99aez8269zxu3zd4j8qya92fg7437ax745pqz22ys6v08zef65qypsgqqqqqqshr37wh
Formatação de Texto no Amethyst
nostr:nevent1qqs0vquevt0pe9h5a2dh8csufdksazp6czz3vjk3wfspp68uqdez00cprpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezuendwsh8w6t69e3xj730qgs2tmjyw452ydezymtywqf625j3atra6datgzqy55fp5c7w9jn4gqgrqsqqqqqpd658r3
Outros Links
nostr:nevent1qqsrm6ywny5r7ajakpppp0lt525n0s33x6tyn6pz0n8ws8k2tqpqracpzpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezumt0d5hsygp6e5ns0nv3dun430jky25y4pku6ylz68rz6zs7khv29q6rj5peespsgqqqqqqsmfwa78
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@ 84b0c46a:417782f5
2025-05-04 15:14:21https://long-form-editer.vercel.app/
β版のため予期せぬ動作が発生する可能性があります。記事を修正する際は事前にバックアップを取ることをおすすめします
機能
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nostr:npub1sjcvg64knxkrt6ev52rywzu9uzqakgy8ehhk8yezxmpewsthst6sw3jqcw や、 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpp9sc34tdxdvxh4jeg5xgu9ctcypmvsg0n00vwfjydkrjaqh0qh4qyxhwumn8ghj77tpvf6jumt9qys8wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtt2wqhxummnw3ezuamfwfjkgmn9wshx5uqpz9mhxue69uhkuenjv4kxz7fwv9c8qqpq486d6yazu7ydx06lj5gr4aqgeq6rkcreyykqnqey8z5fm6qsj8fqfetznk のようにnostr:要素を挿入できる
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:monoice:のようにカスタム絵文字を挿入できる(メニューの😃アイコンから←アイコン変えるかも)
:monopaca_kao:
:kubipaca_karada:
- 新規記事作成と、既存記事の修正ができる
やること
- [x] nostr:を投稿するときにtagにいれる
- [ ] レイアウトを整える
- [x] 画像をアップロードできるようにする
できる
- [ ] 投稿しましたログとかをトースト的なやつでだすようにする
- [ ] あとなんか
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@ 846ebf79:fe4e39a4
2025-04-14 12:35:54The next iteration is coming
We're busy racing to the finish line, for the #Alexandria Gutenberg beta. Then we can get the bug hunt done, release v0.1.0, and immediately start producing the first iteration of the Euler (v0.2.0) edition.
While we continue to work on fixing the performance issues and smooth rendering on the Reading View, we've gone ahead and added some new features and apps, which will be rolled-out soon.
The biggest projects this iteration have been:
- the HTTP API for the #Realy relay from nostr:npub1fjqqy4a93z5zsjwsfxqhc2764kvykfdyttvldkkkdera8dr78vhsmmleku,
- implementation of a publication tree structure by nostr:npub1wqfzz2p880wq0tumuae9lfwyhs8uz35xd0kr34zrvrwyh3kvrzuskcqsyn,
- and the Great DevOps Migration of 2025 from the ever-industrious Mr. nostr:npub1qdjn8j4gwgmkj3k5un775nq6q3q7mguv5tvajstmkdsqdja2havq03fqm7.
All are backend-y projects and have caused a major shift in process and product, on the development team's side, even if they're still largely invisible to users.
Another important, but invisible-to-you change is that nostr:npub1ecdlntvjzexlyfale2egzvvncc8tgqsaxkl5hw7xlgjv2cxs705s9qs735 has implemented the core bech32 functionality (and the associated tests) in C/C++, for the #Aedile NDK.
On the frontend:
nostr:npub1636uujeewag8zv8593lcvdrwlymgqre6uax4anuq3y5qehqey05sl8qpl4 is currently working on the blog-specific Reading View, which allows for multi-npub or topical blogging, by using the 30040 index as a "folder", joining the various 30041 articles into different blogs. She has also started experimenting with categorization and columns for the landing page.
nostr:npub1l5sga6xg72phsz5422ykujprejwud075ggrr3z2hwyrfgr7eylqstegx9z revamped the product information pages, so that there is now a Contact page (including the ability to submit a Nostr issue) and an About page (with more product information, the build version displayed, and a live #GitCitadel feed).
We have also allowed for discrete headings (headers that aren't section headings, akin to the headers in Markdown). Discrete headings are formatted, but not added to the ToC and do not result in a section split by Asciidoc processors.
We have added OpenGraph metadata, so that hyperlinks to Alexandria publications, and other events, display prettily in other apps. And we fixed some bugs.
The Visualisation view has been updated and bug-fixed, to make the cards human-readable and closeable, and to add hyperlinks to the events to the card-titles.
We have added support for the display of individual wiki pages and the integration of them into 30040 publications. (This is an important feature for scientists and other nonfiction writers.)
We prettified the event json modal, so that it's easier to read and copy-paste out of.
The index card details have been expanded and the menus on the landing page have been revamped and expanded. Design and style has been improved, overall.
Project management is very busy
Our scientific adviser nostr:npub1m3xdppkd0njmrqe2ma8a6ys39zvgp5k8u22mev8xsnqp4nh80srqhqa5sf is working on the Euler plans for integrating features important for medical researchers and other scientists, which have been put on the fast track.
Next up are:
- a return of the Table of Contents
- kind 1111 comments, highlights, likes
- a prototype social feed for wss://theforest.nostr1.com, including long-form articles and Markdown rendering
- compose and edit of publications
- a search field
- the expansion of the relay set with the new relays from nostr:npub12262qa4uhw7u8gdwlgmntqtv7aye8vdcmvszkqwgs0zchel6mz7s6cgrkj, including some cool premium features
- full wiki functionality and disambiguation pages for replaceable events with overlapping d-tags
- a web app for mass-uploading and auto-converting PDFs to 30040/41 Asciidoc events, that will run on Realy, and be a service free for our premium relay subscribers
- ability to subscribe to the forest with a premium status
- the book upload CLI has been renamed and reworked into the Sybil Test Utility and that will get a major release, covering all the events and functionality needed to test Euler
- the #GitRepublic public git server project
- ....and much more.
Thank you for reading and may your morning be good.
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@ 24a587f0:edc58e00
2025-05-04 14:11:53A plataforma 7FF vem ganhando destaque no cenário do entretenimento online por oferecer uma experiência completa, segura e empolgante para os jogadores brasileiros. Com um visual moderno, navegação intuitiva e suporte técnico eficiente, a 7FF proporciona tudo o que os usuários precisam para se divertir e testar sua sorte de maneira prática e confiável.
Desde o primeiro acesso, é fácil perceber que a 7FF foi desenvolvida pensando nos detalhes. O site é otimizado para funcionar perfeitamente tanto em computadores quanto em dispositivos móveis, o que permite aos usuários jogarem de onde estiverem. A interface amigável e os menus organizados facilitam a navegação, mesmo para quem não tem muita familiaridade com plataformas de jogos online.
Outro grande diferencial da 7FF é a segurança. A empresa investe em tecnologia de criptografia de ponta para proteger dados pessoais e financeiros dos jogadores, garantindo um ambiente confiável e protegido. Além disso, a plataforma conta com um sistema de cadastro rápido e verificação simples, o que agiliza o processo de início para novos usuários.
Catálogo de Jogos Variado e Empolgante A 7FF oferece uma ampla variedade de jogos que atendem a todos os perfis de jogadores, desde os mais experientes até os iniciantes. Entre as principais categorias disponíveis, destacam-se os jogos de cartas, slots temáticos, roletas virtuais e experiências ao vivo com crupiês reais. Os títulos são fornecidos por desenvolvedores reconhecidos internacionalmente, o que assegura gráficos de alta qualidade, jogabilidade fluida e excelentes recursos interativos.
Para quem gosta de jogos com forte componente visual e temático, os slots são uma ótima pedida. Na 7FF, é possível encontrar opções com temas que vão da mitologia ao faroeste, passando por aventuras espaciais e culturas orientais. Já para os fãs de estratégia e tomada de decisões rápidas, os jogos de cartas como poker e blackjack garantem rodadas emocionantes e desafiadoras.
Experiência do Jogador: Diversão, Bônus e Suporte Na 7FF, a experiência do jogador é tratada como prioridade. A plataforma oferece promoções regulares e bônus atrativos para novos usuários e também para jogadores frequentes. Isso inclui bônus de boas-vindas, giros grátis, cashback em determinadas modalidades e prêmios em eventos sazonais. Essas recompensas tornam as partidas ainda mais emocionantes e aumentam as chances de obter ganhos expressivos.
O suporte ao cliente também é um dos pontos fortes da 7FF. A equipe de atendimento está disponível 24 horas por dia, sete dias por semana, oferecendo ajuda rápida e eficiente por meio de chat ao vivo, e-mail e FAQ detalhado. Essa atenção ao jogador contribui para uma experiência tranquila e satisfatória, mesmo em situações que exigem suporte técnico.
Além disso, a 7FF valoriza o jogo responsável e disponibiliza ferramentas que ajudam os usuários a estabelecerem limites pessoais, promovendo um ambiente equilibrado e saudável para todos.
Conclusão A 7FF se consolida como uma das melhores opções de entretenimento digital no Brasil. Com uma plataforma moderna, jogos variados e suporte de qualidade, a experiência do jogador é levada a sério em todos os aspectos. Se você está em busca de emoção, diversão e oportunidades de ganhar prêmios reais, a 7FF é o lugar ideal para começar a sua jornada.
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@ 6e0ea5d6:0327f353
2025-05-04 14:53:42Amico mio, ascolta bene!
Without hesitation, the woman you attract with lies is not truly yours. Davvero, she is the temporary property of the illusion you’ve built to seduce her. And every illusion, sooner or later, crumbles.
Weak men sell inflated versions of themselves. They talk about what they don’t have, promise what they can’t sustain, adorn their empty selves with words that are nothing more than a coat of paint. And they do this thinking that, later, they’ll be able to "show who they really are." Fatal mistake, cazzo!
The truth, amico mio, is not something that appears at the end. It is what holds up the whole beginning.
The woman who approaches a lie may smile at first — but she is smiling at the theater, not at the actor. When the curtains fall, what she will see is not a man. It will be a character tired of performing, begging for love from a self-serving audience in the front row.
That’s why I always point out that lying to win a woman’s heart is the same as sabotaging your own nature. The woman who comes through an invented version of you will be the first to leave when the veil of lies tears apart. Not out of cruelty, but out of consistency with her own interest. Fine... She didn’t leave you, but rather, that version of yourself never truly existed to be left behind.
A worthy man presents himself without deceptive adornments. And those who stay, stay because they know exactly who they are choosing as a man. That’s what differentiates forged seduction from the convenience of love built on honor, loyalty, and respect.
Ah, amico mio, I remember well. It was lunch on an autumn day in Catania. Mediterranean heat, and the Nero D'Avola wine from midday clinging to the lips like dried blood. Sitting in the shade of a lemon tree planted right by my grandfather's vineyard entrance, my uncle — the oldest of my father’s brothers — spoke little, but when he called us to sit by his side, all the nephews would quiet down to listen. And in my youth, he told me something that has never left my mind.
“In Sicily, the woman who endures the silence of a man about his business is more loyal than the one who is enchanted by speeches about what he does or how much he earns. Perchè, figlio mio, the first one has seen the truth. The second one, only a false shine.”
Thank you for reading, my friend!
If this message resonated with you, consider leaving your "🥃" as a token of appreciation.
A toast to our family!
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-11 04:41:15Reanalysis: Could the Great Pyramid Function as an Ammonia Generator Powered by a 25GW Breeder Reactor?
Introduction
The Great Pyramid of Giza has traditionally been considered a tomb or ceremonial structure. Yet an intriguing alternative hypothesis suggests it could have functioned as a large-scale ammonia generator, powered by a high-energy source, such as a nuclear breeder reactor. This analysis explores the theoretical practicality of powering such a system using a continuous 25-gigawatt (GW) breeder reactor.
The Pyramid as an Ammonia Generator
Producing ammonia (NH₃) from atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) and hydrogen (H₂) requires substantial energy. Modern ammonia production (via the Haber-Bosch process) typically demands high pressure (~150–250 atmospheres) and temperatures (~400–500°C). However, given enough available energy, it is theoretically feasible to synthesize ammonia at lower pressures if catalysts and temperatures are sufficiently high or if alternative electrochemical or plasma-based fixation methods are employed.
Theoretical System Components:
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High Heat Source (25GW breeder reactor)
A breeder reactor could consistently generate large amounts of heat. At a steady state of approximately 25GW, this heat source would easily sustain temperatures exceeding the 450°C threshold necessary for ammonia synthesis reactions, particularly if conducted electrochemically or catalytically. -
Steam and Hydrogen Production
The intense heat from a breeder reactor can efficiently evaporate water from subterranean channels (such as those historically suggested to exist beneath the pyramid) to form superheated steam. If coupled with high-voltage electrostatic fields (possibly in the millions of volts), steam electrolysis into hydrogen and oxygen becomes viable. This high-voltage environment could substantially enhance electrolysis efficiency. -
Nitrogen Fixation (Ammonia Synthesis)
With hydrogen readily produced, ammonia generation can proceed. Atmospheric nitrogen, abundant around the pyramid, can combine with the hydrogen generated through electrolysis. Under these conditions, the pyramid's capstone—potentially made from a catalytic metal like osmium, platinum, or gold—could facilitate nitrogen fixation at elevated temperatures.
Power Requirements and Energy Calculations
A thorough calculation of the continuous power requirements to maintain this system follows:
- Estimated Steady-state Power: ~25 GW of continuous thermal power.
- Total Energy Over 10,000 years: """ Energy = 25 GW × 10,000 years × 365.25 days/year × 24 hrs/day × 3600 s/hr ≈ 7.9 × 10²¹ Joules """
Feasibility of a 25GW Breeder Reactor within the Pyramid
A breeder reactor capable of sustaining 25GW thermal power is physically plausible—modern commercial reactors routinely generate 3–4GW thermal, so this is within an achievable engineering scale (though certainly large by current standards).
Fuel Requirements:
- Each kilogram of fissile fuel (e.g., U-233 from Thorium-232) releases ~80 terajoules (TJ) or 8×10¹³ joules.
- Considering reactor efficiency (~35%), one kilogram provides ~2.8×10¹³ joules usable energy: """ Fuel Required = 7.9 × 10²¹ J / 2.8 × 10¹³ J/kg ≈ 280,000 metric tons """
- With a breeding ratio of ~1.3: """ Initial Load = 280,000 tons / 1.3 ≈ 215,000 tons """
Reactor Physical Dimensions (Pebble Bed Design):
- King’s Chamber size: ~318 cubic meters.
- The reactor core would need to be extremely dense and highly efficient. Advanced engineering would be required to concentrate such power in this space, but it is within speculative feasibility.
Steam Generation and Scaling Management
Key methods to mitigate mineral scaling in the system: 1. Natural Limestone Filtration 2. Chemical Additives (e.g., chelating agents, phosphate compounds) 3. Superheating and Electrostatic Ionization 4. Electrostatic Control
Conclusion and Practical Considerations
Yes, the Great Pyramid could theoretically function as an ammonia generator if powered by a 25GW breeder reactor, using: - Thorium or Uranium-based fertile material, - Sustainable steam and scaling management, - High-voltage-enhanced electrolysis and catalytic ammonia synthesis.
While speculative, it is technologically coherent when analyzed through the lens of modern nuclear and chemical engineering.
See also: nostr:naddr1qqxnzde5xymrgvekxycrswfeqy2hwumn8ghj7am0deejucmpd3mxztnyv4mz7q3qc856kwjk524kef97hazw5e9jlkjq4333r6yxh2rtgefpd894ddpsxpqqqp65wun9c08
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@ 24a587f0:edc58e00
2025-05-04 14:11:03O cenário dos jogos online está em constante transformação, e a plataforma CR7 surge como uma referência de inovação e entretenimento de alta qualidade para jogadores que buscam emoção, segurança e experiências memoráveis. Com uma interface moderna, suporte profissional e uma ampla variedade de jogos, o CR7 oferece muito mais do que simples diversão: proporciona uma jornada completa de entretenimento digital.
Conheça a Plataforma CR7 A plataforma CR7 foi desenvolvida com o objetivo de entregar uma experiência superior em jogos online. Desde o primeiro acesso, os usuários percebem a fluidez da navegação, a rapidez no carregamento das páginas e a facilidade de encontrar seus jogos favoritos. Compatível com smartphones, tablets e computadores, o CR7 permite que você jogue de onde estiver, com total segurança e comodidade.
Além do design intuitivo, o CR7 conta com um sistema de cadastro simples e rápido, além de métodos de pagamento eficientes, oferecendo opções variadas para depósitos e saques. A segurança é um dos pilares da plataforma, com tecnologias de criptografia e verificação que garantem proteção total dos dados dos usuários.
Jogos Diversificados para Todos os Estilos Uma das maiores qualidades do CR7 está na sua variedade de jogos. A plataforma conta com centenas de opções que agradam desde os jogadores mais tradicionais até os que preferem jogos modernos e cheios de interatividade. Os principais gêneros disponíveis incluem:
Slots Online: Máquinas de giro com gráficos impressionantes, efeitos sonoros envolventes e temáticas variadas, que vão desde o Egito Antigo até aventuras futuristas.
Jogos de Mesa: Para os fãs de jogos clássicos, o CR7 oferece versões digitais de roleta, blackjack, pôquer e outros, todos com excelente jogabilidade e recursos interativos.
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Se você está pronto para elevar sua experiência nos jogos digitais, o CR7 é o destino certo. Cadastre-se, explore, jogue e descubra por que tantos brasileiros já escolheram o CR7 como sua plataforma de confiança.
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@ 4fe14ef2:f51992ec
2025-05-04 06:02:38Let's support Bitcoin merchants! I'd love to hear some of your latest Lightning purchases and interesting products you bought. Feel free to include links to the shops or businesses you bought from.
Who else has a recent purchase they’re excited about? Bonus sats if you found a killer deal! ⚡
If you missed our last thread, here are some of the items stackers recently spent and zap on.
Share and repost: N: https://nostrudel.ninja/#/n/nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqnlpfme... X: https://x.com/AGORA_SN/status/1918907693516914793
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/970896
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@ 2a655bda:344d8870
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Một trong những yếu tố làm nên sự thành công của BET888 chính là khả năng cá nhân hóa trải nghiệm người dùng. Nền tảng này cung cấp rất nhiều lựa chọn cho người tham gia, từ các trò chơi giải trí, thử thách trí tuệ đến các sự kiện đặc biệt, giúp người tham gia có thể tự do lựa chọn hoạt động phù hợp với sở thích và nhu cầu cá nhân. Bet888 không chỉ mang lại những giây phút giải trí thú vị mà còn giúp người tham gia phát triển các kỹ năng cá nhân, từ khả năng giải quyết vấn đề đến tư duy chiến lược. Các trò chơi và thử thách được thiết kế không chỉ để giải trí mà còn để kích thích sự sáng tạo và khả năng tư duy logic của người tham gia. Nền tảng này cũng chú trọng đến việc xây dựng một cộng đồng mạnh mẽ, nơi mà người tham gia có thể giao lưu, kết nối và học hỏi lẫn nhau. Các sự kiện cộng đồng được tổ chức thường xuyên, khuyến khích sự hợp tác và chia sẻ ý tưởng sáng tạo giữa các thành viên, từ đó tạo ra một không gian giải trí vui vẻ và đầy thử thách. Bet888 luôn lắng nghe phản hồi từ cộng đồng người tham gia để cải tiến các dịch vụ, giúp nền tảng ngày càng trở nên hấp dẫn và phù hợp với nhu cầu người dùng.
Bảo mật và chất lượng dịch vụ là hai yếu tố quan trọng mà Bet888 luôn chú trọng. Nền tảng này áp dụng các công nghệ bảo mật tiên tiến, đảm bảo rằng thông tin cá nhân của người tham gia luôn được bảo vệ một cách an toàn. Với hệ thống bảo mật chặt chẽ, người dùng có thể yên tâm tham gia vào các hoạt động trực tuyến mà không phải lo lắng về vấn đề bảo mật dữ liệu. Bet888 cũng đặc biệt chú trọng đến việc cung cấp dịch vụ hỗ trợ khách hàng chất lượng cao, giúp người tham gia giải quyết mọi thắc mắc và vấn đề gặp phải trong quá trình sử dụng nền tảng. Đội ngũ hỗ trợ khách hàng của Bet888 luôn sẵn sàng 24/7 để đảm bảo rằng người dùng có thể nhận được sự trợ giúp kịp thời và hiệu quả. Bên cạnh đó, nền tảng này liên tục cải tiến giao diện người dùng, giúp người tham gia dễ dàng tìm kiếm và tham gia vào các hoạt động yêu thích mà không gặp phải bất kỳ trở ngại nào. Các tính năng mới luôn được cập nhật nhanh chóng, giúp người tham gia luôn cảm thấy hài lòng và không bao giờ cảm thấy nhàm chán. Bet888 cam kết tiếp tục phát triển mạnh mẽ, mang lại cho người dùng những trải nghiệm thú vị, an toàn và chất lượng, từ đó giữ vững vị thế là một trong những nền tảng giải trí hàng đầu.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-10 02:58:16Assumptions
| Factor | Assumption | |--------|------------| | CO₂ | Not considered a pollutant or is captured/stored later | | Water Use | Regulated across all sources; cooling towers or dry cooling required | | Compliance Cost | Nuclear no longer burdened by long licensing and construction delays | | Coal Waste | Treated as valuable raw material (e.g., fly ash for cement, gypsum from scrubbers) | | Nuclear Tech | Gen IV SMRs in widespread use (e.g., 50–300 MWe units, modular build, passive safety) | | Grid Role | All three provide baseload or load-following power | | Fuel Pricing | Moderate and stable (no energy crisis or supply chain disruptions) |
Performance Comparison
| Category | Coal (IGCC + Scrubbers) | Natural Gas (CCGT) | Nuclear (Gen IV SMRs) | |---------|-----------------------------|------------------------|--------------------------| | Thermal Efficiency | 40–45% | 55–62% | 30–35% | | CAPEX ($/kW) | $3,500–5,000 | $900–1,300 | $4,000–7,000 (modularized) | | O&M Cost ($/MWh) | $30–50 | $10–20 | $10–25 | | Fuel Cost ($/MWh) | $15–25 | $25–35 | $6–10 | | Water Use (gal/MWh) | 300–500 (with cooling towers) | 100–250 | 300–600 | | Air Emissions | Very low (excluding CO₂) | Very low | None | | Waste | Usable (fly ash, FGD gypsum, slag) | Minimal | Compact, long-term storage required | | Ramp/Flexibility | Slow ramp (newer designs better) | Fast ramp | Medium (SMRs better than traditional) | | Footprint (Land & Supply) | Large (mining, transport) | Medium | Small | | Energy Density | Medium | Medium-high | Very high | | Build Time | 4–7 years | 2–4 years | 2–5 years (with factory builds) | | Lifecycle (years) | 40+ | 30+ | 60+ | | Grid Resilience | High | High | Very High (passive safety, long refuel) |
Strategic Role Summary
1. Coal (Clean & Integrated)
- Strengths: Long-term fuel security; byproduct reuse; high reliability; domestic resource.
- Drawbacks: Still low flexibility; moderate efficiency; large physical/logistical footprint.
- Strategic Role: Best suited for regions with abundant coal and industrial reuse markets.
2. Natural Gas (CCGT)
- Strengths: High efficiency, low CAPEX, grid agility, low emissions.
- Drawbacks: Still fossil-based; dependent on well infrastructure; less long-lived.
- Strategic Role: Excellent transitional and peaking solution; strong complement to renewables.
3. Nuclear (Gen IV SMRs)
- Strengths: Highest energy density; no air emissions or CO₂; long lifespan; modular & scalable.
- Drawbacks: Still needs safe waste handling; high upfront cost; novel tech in deployment stage.
- Strategic Role: Ideal for low-carbon baseload, remote areas, and national strategic assets.
Adjusted Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE)
| Source | LCOE ($/MWh) | Notes | |--------|------------------|-------| | Coal (IGCC w/scrubbers) | ~$75–95 | Lower with valuable waste | | Natural Gas (CCGT) | ~$45–70 | Highly competitive if fuel costs are stable | | Gen IV SMRs | ~$65–85 | Assuming factory production and streamlined permitting |
Final Verdict (Under Optimized Assumptions)
- Most Economical Short-Term: Natural Gas
- Most Strategic Long-Term: Gen IV SMRs
- Most Viable if Industrial Ecosystem Exists: Clean Coal
All three could coexist in a diversified, stable energy grid: - Coal filling a regional or industrial niche, - Gas providing flexibility and economy, - SMRs ensuring long-term sustainability and energy security.
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@ 502ab02a:a2860397
2025-05-04 03:13:06เรารู้จักกับ Circadian Rhythm และ Infradian Rhythm แล้ว คราวนี้เรามารู้จักกับ Ultradian Rhythm กันครับ จากรากศัพท์ภาษาละติน คำว่า “Ultra” แปลว่า “มากกว่า” หรือ “ถี่กว่า” คำว่า diem” = แปลว่า "วัน" พอเอามารวมกันเป็น “ultradian” ก็หมายถึงวงจรชีวภาพที่เกิดขึ้น บ่อยกว่า 1 รอบต่อวัน (ความถี่สูงกว่ารอบ 24 ชั่วโมง) ไม่ใช่ “ยาวกว่า 1 วัน” สรุปเป็นภาษาง่ายๆคือ "จังหวะชีวภาพที่เกิดซ้ำ มากกว่า 1 ครั้งภายใน 24 ชั่วโมง"
หรือถ้าเราจะเรียงลำดับของ Rythm ทั้ง 3 ประเภทเราจะได้เป็น 1.Circadian Rhythm (ประมาณ 24 ชม.) 2.Ultradian Rhythm (น้อยกว่า 24 ชม.) 3.Infradian Rhythm (มากกว่า 24 ชม.)
สำหรับตัวอย่าง Ultradian Rhythm ที่สำคัญๆนะครับ เช่น 1. วัฏจักรการนอน (Sleep Cycle) ที่แต่ละรอบ จะอยู่ที่ราวๆ 90–120 นาที สลับกันไปมาระหว่าง NREM (หลับลึก) และ REM (ฝัน) อย่างที่สายสุขภาพเรียนรู้กันมาคือ ถ้าหลับสลับครบ 4–6 รอบ จะหลับสนิท ฟื้นเช้ามาสดชื่นแจ่มใสพักผ่อนเต็มที่
แสงเช้า-แดดอ่อนๆ ช่วยรีเซ็ต circadian แต่ก็ส่งผลให้ ultradian sleep cycle เริ่มต้นตรงจังหวะพอดี นอกจากนี้ยังมีสิ่งที่เรียกว่า Power nap ตอนแดดบ่าย (20–25 นาทีแดดอ่อน) จะช่วยกระตุ้น ultradian nap cycle ให้ตื่นขึ้นมาเป๊ะ ไม่งัวเงีย ให้เลือกจุดที่แดดยังอ่อน เช่น ริมหน้าต่างที่มีแดดผ่านมานุ่ม ๆ หรือใต้ต้นไม้ที่กรองแสงได้บางส่วน ไม่จำเป็นต้องนอนตากแดดโดยตรง แต่ให้ “รับแสงธรรมชาติ” พร้อมกับงีบ จะช่วยให้ circadian และ ultradian cycles ทำงานประสานกันได้ดีขึ้น
- การหลั่งฮอร์โมนแบบพัลซ์ หรือ Pulsatile Hormone Secretion คือรูปแบบการปล่อยฮอร์โมนออกมาจากต่อมต่าง ๆ ในร่างกายแบบเป็น “จังหวะ” หรือ “เป็นช่วง” (bursts/pulses) ไม่ใช่การหลั่งออกมาอย่างต่อเนื่องตลอดเวลา เช่น เทพแห่งการลดน้ำหนัก Growth Hormone (GH) หลั่งพุ่งตอนหลับลึกทุก 3–4 ชั่วโมง / Cortisol มีพัลซ์เล็กๆ ในวัน แม้หลักๆ จะเป็น circadian แต่ก็มี ultradian pulse ทุก 1–2 ชั่วโมง ได้เหมือนกัน / Insulin & Glucagon ชัดเลยชาว keto IF รู้ดีที่สุดว่า หลั่งเป็นรอบตามมื้ออาหารและช่วงพักระหว่างมื้อ
ลองนึกภาพว่า “แสงแดง” และ “อินฟราเรด” เปรียบเหมือนอาหารเช้าของเซลล์เรา เมื่อผิวเราโดนแดดอ่อน ๆ ในช่วงเช้าหรือบ่ายแก่ แสงเหล่านี้จะซึมเข้าไปกระตุ้น “โรงไฟฟ้าประจำเซลล์” (ไมโตคอนเดรีย) ให้ผลิตพลังงาน (ATP) ขึ้นมาเพิ่ม เหมือนเติมน้ำมันให้เครื่องยนต์วิ่งได้ลื่น พอเซลล์มีพลังงานมากขึ้น ในช่วงที่ร่างกายหลั่งฮอร์โมนการซ่อมแซมอย่าง “growth hormone” (GH) ร่างกายก็จะใช้พลังงานจากแสงนี้พร้อมกับฮอร์โมนในการซ่อมแซมกล้ามเนื้อและเนื้อเยื่อต่าง ๆ ได้เต็มประสิทธิภาพขึ้นนั่นเองครับ
- ช่วงเวลาการจดจ่อ หรือ Attention Span & Energy Cycle คนทั่วไปมีสมาธิ/พลังงานโฟกัสอยู่รอบละ 90 นาที หลังจากนั้นควรพัก 10–20 นาที หากฝืนต่อเนื่อง จะเกิดอาการอ่อนล้า สมาธิหลุด
Blue light เช้า จากแดดจะไปกระตุ้นในส่วนของ suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) ในสมองให้ปล่อยสารกระตุ้นความตื่นตัว (เช่น คอร์ติซอล) พอสมควร ซึ่งช่วยให้ ultradian cycle ของสมาธิ (โฟกัสได้ประมาณ 90 นาที) ทำงานเต็มประสิทธิภาพ ถ้าเช้าๆ ไม่เจอแดดเลย cycle นี้จะเลื่อนออกไป ทำให้รู้สึกง่วงเหงาหาวนอนเร็ว หรือโฟกัสไม่ได้นานตามปกติ เป็นที่มาของการเพลียแม้จะตื่นสายแล้วก็ตาม
- รอบความหิว หรือ Appetite & Digestive Rhythm ชื่อเท่ห์ป่ะหล่ะ 555 คือความหิวมาเป็นรอบตามวิธีการกินของแต่ละคน ซึ่งเป็นความสัมพันธ์กับ ฮอร์โมน GI (เช่น ghrelin, leptin) ก็วิ่งเป็นรอบเหมือนกัน
แสงแดดเช้า ช่วยตั้ง leptin/ghrelin baseline ให้สมดุล ลดการกินจุกจิกนอกมื้อได้ ส่วนแสงอ่อนๆ ตอนบ่ายช่วยบูสต์ blood flow ในทางเดินอาหาร ให้ digestion cycle หรือการดูดซึมสารอาหารตรงจังหวะ
แดดเป็นแค่ส่วนสำคัญในชีวิตแต่การใช้ Ultradian Rhythm มันต้องประกอบกับกิจกรรมอื่นๆด้วยนะครับ เช่น ทำงานหรืออ่านหนังสือ 90 นาที แล้ว พัก 15–20 นาที ยืดเส้นสาย เคลื่อนไหวเล็กน้อย, ออกกำลังกายให้ตรงจังหวะ, ในช่วง ultradian break พยายามลดการใช้จอมือถือ/คอมฯ ออกไปรับแสงธรรมชาติ หรือยืดเส้น เปิดเพลงเบาๆ เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยง "stimuli" ช่วง break หรือ สิ่งเร้าภายนอก ที่มากระตุ้นประสาทสัมผัสและสมองเรา
แสงแดดจึงเป็น ตัวตั้งเวลา (zeitgeber) ที่ไม่ได้แค่กับรอบวัน-เดือน-ปี แต่รวมถึงจังหวะสั้นๆ ภายในวันด้วย การใช้แสงธรรมชาติให้พอดีในแต่ละช่วง (เช้า เบรก บ่าย) จะช่วยให้ ultradian rhythms ในด้านสมาธิ การนอน ฮอร์โมน และการย่อยอาหาร ทำงานสอดคล้องกับจังหวะชีวิตที่เป็นธรรมชาติที่สุดครับ #pirateketo #SundaySpecialเราจะไปเป็นหมูแดดเดียว #กูต้องรู้มั๊ย #ม้วนหางสิลูก #siamstr
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-10 02:57:02A follow-up to nostr:naddr1qqgxxwtyxe3kvc3jvvuxywtyxs6rjq3qc856kwjk524kef97hazw5e9jlkjq4333r6yxh2rtgefpd894ddpsxpqqqp65wuaydz8
This whitepaper, a comparison of baseload power options, explores a strategic policy framework to reduce the cost of next-generation nuclear power by aligning Gen IV Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) with national security objectives, public utility management, and a competitive manufacturing ecosystem modeled after the aerospace industry. Under this approach, SMRs could deliver stable, carbon-free power at $40–55/MWh, rivaling the economics of natural gas and renewables.
1. Context and Strategic Opportunity
Current Nuclear Cost Challenges
- High capital expenditure ($4,000–$12,000/kW)
- Lengthy permitting and construction timelines (10–15 years)
- Regulatory delays and public opposition
- Customized, one-off reactor designs with no economies of scale
The Promise of SMRs
- Factory-built, modular units
- Lower absolute cost and shorter build time
- Enhanced passive safety
- Scalable deployment
2. National Security as a Catalyst
Strategic Benefits
- Energy resilience for critical defense infrastructure
- Off-grid operation and EMP/cyber threat mitigation
- Long-duration fuel cycles reduce logistical risk
Policy Implications
- Streamlined permitting and site access under national defense exemptions
- Budget support via Department of Defense and Department of Energy
- Co-location on military bases and federal sites
3. Publicly Chartered Utilities: A New Operating Model
Utility Framework
- Federally chartered, low-margin operator (like TVA or USPS)
- Financially self-sustaining through long-term PPAs
- Focus on reliability, security, and public service over profit
Cost Advantages
- Lower cost of capital through public backing
- Predictable revenue models
- Community trust and stakeholder alignment
4. Competitive Manufacturing: The Aviation Analogy
Model Characteristics
- Multiple certified vendors, competing under common safety frameworks
- Factory-scale production and supply chain specialization
- Domestic sourcing for critical components and fuel
Benefits
- Cost reductions from repetition and volume
- Innovation through competition
- Export potential and industrial job creation
5. Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) Impact
| Cost Lever | Estimated LCOE Reduction | |------------|--------------------------| | Streamlined regulation | -10 to -20% | | Public-charter operation | -5 to -15% | | Factory-built SMRs | -15 to -30% | | Defense market anchor | -10% |
Estimated Resulting LCOE: $40–55/MWh
6. Strategic Outcomes
- Nuclear cost competitiveness with gas and renewables
- Decarbonization without reliability sacrifice
- Strengthened national energy resilience
- Industrial and workforce revitalization
- U.S. global leadership in clean, secure nuclear energy
7. Recommendations
- Create a public-private chartered SMR utility
- Deploy initial reactors on military and federal lands
- Incentivize competitive SMR manufacturing consortia
- Establish fast-track licensing for Gen IV designs
- Align DoD/DOE energy procurement to SMR adoption
Conclusion
This strategy would transform nuclear power from a high-cost, high-risk sector into a mission-driven, economically viable backbone of American energy and defense infrastructure. By treating SMRs as strategic assets, not just energy projects, the U.S. can unlock affordable, scalable, and secure nuclear power for generations to come.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-10 02:55:11The United States is on the cusp of a historic technological renaissance, often referred to as the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Artificial intelligence, automation, advanced robotics, quantum computing, biotechnology, and clean manufacturing are converging into a seismic shift that will redefine how we live, work, and relate to one another. But there's a critical catch: this transformation depends entirely on the availability of stable, abundant, and inexpensive electricity.
Why Electricity is the Keystone of Innovation
Let’s start with something basic but often overlooked. Every industrial revolution has had an energy driver:
- The First rode the steam engine, powered by coal.
- The Second was electrified through centralized power plants.
- The Third harnessed computing and the internet.
- The Fourth will demand energy on a scale and reliability never seen before.
Imagine a city where thousands of small factories run 24/7 with robotics and AI doing precision manufacturing. Imagine a national network of autonomous vehicles, delivery drones, urban vertical farms, and high-bandwidth communication systems. All of this requires uninterrupted and inexpensive power.
Without it? Costs balloon. Innovation stalls. Investment leaves. And America risks becoming a second-tier economic power in a multipolar world.
So here’s the thesis: If we want to lead the Fourth Industrial Revolution, we must first lead in energy. And nuclear — specifically Gen IV Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) — must be part of that leadership.
The Nuclear Case: Clean, Scalable, Strategic
Let’s debunk the myth: nuclear is not the boogeyman of the 1970s. It’s one of the safest, cleanest, and most energy-dense sources we have.
But traditional nuclear has problems:
- Too expensive to build.
- Too long to license.
- Too bespoke and complex.
Enter Gen IV SMRs:
- Factory-built and transportable.
- Passively safe with walk-away safety designs.
- Scalable in 50–300 MWe increments.
- Ideal for remote areas, industrial parks, and military bases.
But even SMRs will struggle under the current regulatory, economic, and manufacturing ecosystem. To unlock their potential, we need a new national approach.
The Argument for National Strategy
Let’s paint a vision:
SMRs deployed at military bases across the country, secured by trained personnel, powering critical infrastructure, and feeding clean, carbon-free power back into surrounding communities.
SMRs operated by public chartered utilities—not for Wall Street profits, but for stability, security, and public good.
SMRs manufactured by a competitive ecosystem of certified vendors, just like aircraft or medical devices, with standard parts and rapid regulatory approval.
This isn't science fiction. It's a plausible, powerful model. Here’s how we do it.
Step 1: Treat SMRs as a National Security Asset
Why does the Department of Defense spend billions to secure oil convoys and build fuel depots across the world, but not invest in nuclear microgrids that would make forward bases self-sufficient for decades?
Nuclear power is inherently a strategic asset:
- Immune to price shocks.
- Hard to sabotage.
- Decades of stable power from a small footprint.
It’s time to reframe SMRs from an energy project to a national security platform. That changes everything.
Step 2: Create Public-Chartered Operating Companies
We don’t need another corporate monopoly or Wall Street scheme. Instead, let’s charter SMR utilities the way we chartered the TVA or the Postal Service:
- Low-margin, mission-oriented.
- Publicly accountable.
- Able to sign long-term contracts with DOD, DOE, or regional utilities.
These organizations won’t chase quarterly profits. They’ll chase uptime, grid stability, and national resilience.
Step 3: Build a Competitive SMR Industry Like Aerospace
Imagine multiple manufacturers building SMRs to common, certified standards. Components sourced from a wide supplier base. Designs evolving year over year, with upgrades like software and avionics do.
This is how we build:
- Safer reactors
- Cheaper units
- Modular designs
- A real export industry
Airplanes are safe, affordable, and efficient because of scale and standardization. We can do the same with reactors.
Step 4: Anchor SMRs to the Coming Fourth Industrial Revolution
AI, robotics, and distributed manufacturing don’t need fossil fuels. They need cheap, clean, continuous electricity.
- AI datacenters
- Robotic agriculture
- Carbon-free steel and cement
- Direct air capture
- Electric industrial transport
SMRs enable this future. And they decentralize power, both literally and economically. That means jobs in every region, not just coastal tech hubs.
Step 5: Pair Energy Sovereignty with Economic Reform
Here’s the big leap: what if this new energy architecture was tied to a transparent, auditable, and sovereign monetary system?
- Public utilities priced in a new digital dollar.
- Trade policy balanced by low-carbon energy exports.
- Public accounting verified with open ledgers.
This is not just national security. It’s monetary resilience.
The world is moving to multi-polar trade systems. Energy exports and energy reliability will define economic influence. If America leads with SMRs, we lead the conversation.
Conclusion: A Moral and Strategic Imperative
We can either:
- Let outdated fears and bureaucracy stall the future, or...
- Build the infrastructure for clean, secure, and sovereign prosperity.
We have the designs.
We have the talent.
We have the need.What we need now is will.
The Fourth Industrial Revolution will either be powered by us—or by someone else. Let’s make sure America leads. And let’s do it with SMRs, public charter, competitive industry, and national purpose.
It’s time.
This is a call to engineers, legislators, veterans, economists, and every American who believes in building again. SMRs are not just about power. They are about sovereignty, security, and shared prosperity.
Further reading:
nostr:naddr1qqgrjv33xenx2drpve3kxvrp8quxgqgcwaehxw309anxjmr5v4ezumn0wd68ytnhd9hx2tczyrq7n2e62632km9yh6l5f6nykt76gzkxxy0gs6agddr9y95uk445xqcyqqq823cdzc99s
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@ ee6ea13a:959b6e74
2025-04-06 16:38:22Chef's notes
You can cook this in one pan on the stove. I use a cast iron pan, but you can make it in a wok or any deep pan.
I serve mine over rice, which I make in a rice cooker. If you have a fancy one, you might have a setting for sticky or scorched rice, so give one of those a try.
To plate this, I scoop rice into a bowl, and then turn it upside-down to give it a dome shape, then spoon the curry on top of it.
Serve with chopped cilantro and lime wedges.
Details
- ⏲️ Prep time: 20
- 🍳 Cook time: 20
- 🍽️ Servings: 4
Ingredients
- 1 ½ pounds boneless skinless chicken breast, cut into 2" pieces
- 2 tablespoons coconut or avocado oil
- 1 cup white or yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 cup red bell pepper, sliced or diced
- 4 large garlic cloves, minced
- 1 small (4oz) jar of Thai red curry paste
- 1 can (13oz) unsweetened coconut milk
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 cup carrots, shredded or julienned
- 1 lime, zest and juice
- ¼ cup fresh cilantro, chopped for garnish
Directions
- Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high. Once hot, add onions and ½ teaspoon salt. Cook 3 minutes, or until onions are softened, stirring often.
- Add the red curry paste, garlic, ginger, and coriander. Cook about 1 minute, or until fragrant, stirring often.
- Add coconut milk, brown sugar, soy sauce, and chicken. Stir, bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to medium. Simmer uncovered for 7 minutes, occasionally stirring.
- Add carrots and red bell peppers, and simmer 5-7 more minutes, until sauce slightly thickens and chicken is cooked through.
- Remove from heat, and stir in the lime zest, and half of the lime juice.
- Serve over rice, topped with cilantro, and add more lime juice if you like extra citrus.
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@ 0c87e540:8a0292f2
2025-05-04 01:53:02A plataforma 188W tem se destacado como uma das opções mais confiáveis e empolgantes para jogadores brasileiros que buscam entretenimento de alto nível no mundo dos jogos online. Com um ambiente moderno, seguro e recheado de funcionalidades, o site oferece uma experiência completa, indo muito além das expectativas do público que procura lazer aliado à tecnologia de ponta.
Introdução à Plataforma 188W Desde sua chegada ao mercado, o 188W vem conquistando espaço e fidelizando usuários graças à sua interface intuitiva, sistema de navegação simplificado e compatibilidade com todos os dispositivos — seja computador, tablet ou smartphone. A proposta é clara: oferecer uma plataforma prática e acessível para jogadores de todos os perfis, desde os iniciantes até os mais experientes.
Além de um visual atrativo, o site se destaca por sua segurança. A proteção de dados dos usuários é prioridade, utilizando criptografia de última geração e protocolos rigorosos para garantir uma experiência tranquila e confiável.
Catálogo de Jogos Variado e Emocionante O 188W apresenta um portfólio amplo de jogos para todos os gostos. Entre os destaques estão as slots online (conhecidas como caça-níqueis virtuais), com centenas de opções que variam entre temas clássicos e modernos, gráficos vibrantes e trilhas sonoras imersivas. Esses jogos são desenvolvidos por fornecedores renomados, o que garante qualidade e desempenho técnico superior.
Para quem prefere desafios estratégicos, a plataforma oferece também jogos de cartas e roleta online, que permitem ao usuário testar suas habilidades e explorar diferentes modos de jogo. Muitos desses jogos são ao vivo, com transmissão em tempo real e interatividade com crupiês profissionais, o que torna a experiência ainda mais autêntica e envolvente.
Os fãs de esportes também encontram espaço no 188W. A seção de apostas esportivas é completa, com cobertura de dezenas de modalidades, como futebol, basquete, tênis, MMA, entre outros. É possível apostar antes ou durante os jogos, aproveitando as melhores odds do mercado e diversas promoções exclusivas.
A Experiência do Jogador no 188W Um dos principais diferenciais da plataforma é o foco total na experiência do usuário. Desde o cadastro rápido até o suporte ao cliente 24 horas, tudo é pensado para que o jogador se sinta valorizado e tenha acesso fácil a todas as funcionalidades.
Os bônus de boas-vindas são generosos e frequentes, oferecendo vantagens reais para novos usuários. Além disso, o 188W costuma lançar promoções temáticas, desafios semanais e sorteios especiais que tornam a jornada ainda mais divertida.
O suporte ao cliente é outro ponto forte da plataforma. Com atendimento em português via chat ao vivo, e-mail e WhatsApp, a equipe está sempre pronta para ajudar com dúvidas, problemas técnicos ou informações sobre pagamentos e retiradas.
O sistema de pagamentos também é eficiente e seguro. O 188W aceita diversos métodos populares no Brasil, incluindo PIX, transferências bancárias, carteiras digitais e boletos. As retiradas são processadas rapidamente, muitas vezes em menos de 24 horas.
Conclusão O 188W é muito mais do que uma simples plataforma de jogos. Ele representa um ambiente completo, onde entretenimento, segurança e inovação caminham juntos. Com um catálogo vasto, suporte de qualidade e uma experiência de usuário pensada nos mínimos detalhes, o site se firma como uma excelente escolha para quem busca diversão com praticidade e confiança.
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@ fd208ee8:0fd927c1
2025-04-05 21:51:52Markdown: Syntax
Note: This document is itself written using Markdown; you can see the source for it by adding '.text' to the URL.
Overview
Philosophy
Markdown is intended to be as easy-to-read and easy-to-write as is feasible.
Readability, however, is emphasized above all else. A Markdown-formatted document should be publishable as-is, as plain text, without looking like it's been marked up with tags or formatting instructions. While Markdown's syntax has been influenced by several existing text-to-HTML filters -- including Setext, atx, Textile, reStructuredText, Grutatext, and EtText -- the single biggest source of inspiration for Markdown's syntax is the format of plain text email.
Block Elements
Paragraphs and Line Breaks
A paragraph is simply one or more consecutive lines of text, separated by one or more blank lines. (A blank line is any line that looks like a blank line -- a line containing nothing but spaces or tabs is considered blank.) Normal paragraphs should not be indented with spaces or tabs.
The implication of the "one or more consecutive lines of text" rule is that Markdown supports "hard-wrapped" text paragraphs. This differs significantly from most other text-to-HTML formatters (including Movable Type's "Convert Line Breaks" option) which translate every line break character in a paragraph into a
<br />
tag.When you do want to insert a
<br />
break tag using Markdown, you end a line with two or more spaces, then type return.Headers
Markdown supports two styles of headers, [Setext] [1] and [atx] [2].
Optionally, you may "close" atx-style headers. This is purely cosmetic -- you can use this if you think it looks better. The closing hashes don't even need to match the number of hashes used to open the header. (The number of opening hashes determines the header level.)
Blockquotes
Markdown uses email-style
>
characters for blockquoting. If you're familiar with quoting passages of text in an email message, then you know how to create a blockquote in Markdown. It looks best if you hard wrap the text and put a>
before every line:This is a blockquote with two paragraphs. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aliquam hendrerit mi posuere lectus. Vestibulum enim wisi, viverra nec, fringilla in, laoreet vitae, risus.
Donec sit amet nisl. Aliquam semper ipsum sit amet velit. Suspendisse id sem consectetuer libero luctus adipiscing.
Markdown allows you to be lazy and only put the
>
before the first line of a hard-wrapped paragraph:This is a blockquote with two paragraphs. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aliquam hendrerit mi posuere lectus. Vestibulum enim wisi, viverra nec, fringilla in, laoreet vitae, risus.
Donec sit amet nisl. Aliquam semper ipsum sit amet velit. Suspendisse id sem consectetuer libero luctus adipiscing.
Blockquotes can be nested (i.e. a blockquote-in-a-blockquote) by adding additional levels of
>
:This is the first level of quoting.
This is nested blockquote.
Back to the first level.
Blockquotes can contain other Markdown elements, including headers, lists, and code blocks:
This is a header.
- This is the first list item.
- This is the second list item.
Here's some example code:
return shell_exec("echo $input | $markdown_script");
Any decent text editor should make email-style quoting easy. For example, with BBEdit, you can make a selection and choose Increase Quote Level from the Text menu.
Lists
Markdown supports ordered (numbered) and unordered (bulleted) lists.
Unordered lists use asterisks, pluses, and hyphens -- interchangably -- as list markers:
- Red
- Green
- Blue
is equivalent to:
- Red
- Green
- Blue
and:
- Red
- Green
- Blue
Ordered lists use numbers followed by periods:
- Bird
- McHale
- Parish
It's important to note that the actual numbers you use to mark the list have no effect on the HTML output Markdown produces. The HTML Markdown produces from the above list is:
If you instead wrote the list in Markdown like this:
- Bird
- McHale
- Parish
or even:
- Bird
- McHale
- Parish
you'd get the exact same HTML output. The point is, if you want to, you can use ordinal numbers in your ordered Markdown lists, so that the numbers in your source match the numbers in your published HTML. But if you want to be lazy, you don't have to.
To make lists look nice, you can wrap items with hanging indents:
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aliquam hendrerit mi posuere lectus. Vestibulum enim wisi, viverra nec, fringilla in, laoreet vitae, risus.
- Donec sit amet nisl. Aliquam semper ipsum sit amet velit. Suspendisse id sem consectetuer libero luctus adipiscing.
But if you want to be lazy, you don't have to:
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aliquam hendrerit mi posuere lectus. Vestibulum enim wisi, viverra nec, fringilla in, laoreet vitae, risus.
- Donec sit amet nisl. Aliquam semper ipsum sit amet velit. Suspendisse id sem consectetuer libero luctus adipiscing.
List items may consist of multiple paragraphs. Each subsequent paragraph in a list item must be indented by either 4 spaces or one tab:
-
This is a list item with two paragraphs. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aliquam hendrerit mi posuere lectus.
Vestibulum enim wisi, viverra nec, fringilla in, laoreet vitae, risus. Donec sit amet nisl. Aliquam semper ipsum sit amet velit.
-
Suspendisse id sem consectetuer libero luctus adipiscing.
It looks nice if you indent every line of the subsequent paragraphs, but here again, Markdown will allow you to be lazy:
-
This is a list item with two paragraphs.
This is the second paragraph in the list item. You're only required to indent the first line. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.
-
Another item in the same list.
To put a blockquote within a list item, the blockquote's
>
delimiters need to be indented:-
A list item with a blockquote:
This is a blockquote inside a list item.
To put a code block within a list item, the code block needs to be indented twice -- 8 spaces or two tabs:
- A list item with a code block:
<code goes here>
Code Blocks
Pre-formatted code blocks are used for writing about programming or markup source code. Rather than forming normal paragraphs, the lines of a code block are interpreted literally. Markdown wraps a code block in both
<pre>
and<code>
tags.To produce a code block in Markdown, simply indent every line of the block by at least 4 spaces or 1 tab.
This is a normal paragraph:
This is a code block.
Here is an example of AppleScript:
tell application "Foo" beep end tell
A code block continues until it reaches a line that is not indented (or the end of the article).
Within a code block, ampersands (
&
) and angle brackets (<
and>
) are automatically converted into HTML entities. This makes it very easy to include example HTML source code using Markdown -- just paste it and indent it, and Markdown will handle the hassle of encoding the ampersands and angle brackets. For example, this:<div class="footer"> © 2004 Foo Corporation </div>
Regular Markdown syntax is not processed within code blocks. E.g., asterisks are just literal asterisks within a code block. This means it's also easy to use Markdown to write about Markdown's own syntax.
tell application "Foo" beep end tell
Span Elements
Links
Markdown supports two style of links: inline and reference.
In both styles, the link text is delimited by [square brackets].
To create an inline link, use a set of regular parentheses immediately after the link text's closing square bracket. Inside the parentheses, put the URL where you want the link to point, along with an optional title for the link, surrounded in quotes. For example:
This is an example inline link.
This link has no title attribute.
Emphasis
Markdown treats asterisks (
*
) and underscores (_
) as indicators of emphasis. Text wrapped with one*
or_
will be wrapped with an HTML<em>
tag; double*
's or_
's will be wrapped with an HTML<strong>
tag. E.g., this input:single asterisks
single underscores
double asterisks
double underscores
Code
To indicate a span of code, wrap it with backtick quotes (
`
). Unlike a pre-formatted code block, a code span indicates code within a normal paragraph. For example:Use the
printf()
function. -
@ 0c87e540:8a0292f2
2025-05-04 01:52:26No cenário atual de entretenimento digital, plataformas que oferecem praticidade, segurança e uma ampla gama de jogos são cada vez mais valorizadas pelos usuários. A KCBET surge como uma dessas opções, conquistando o público brasileiro com uma proposta moderna e intuitiva, que combina tecnologia de ponta, variedade de jogos e um suporte eficiente ao usuário.
Desde o primeiro acesso, a KCBET impressiona pelo seu design amigável e pela facilidade de navegação. O site é totalmente otimizado para funcionar tanto em computadores quanto em dispositivos móveis, o que garante liberdade ao usuário para jogar onde e quando quiser. Outro diferencial importante é a interface em português, o que torna a experiência ainda mais personalizada para o público brasileiro.
A KCBETse destaca por oferecer um ambiente seguro, utilizando tecnologias de criptografia avançadas para proteger os dados dos usuários. Além disso, o processo de cadastro é simples e rápido, permitindo que novos jogadores comecem sua jornada em poucos minutos.
Variedade de Jogos para Todos os Perfis O grande atrativo da KCBET é, sem dúvida, a diversidade de jogos disponíveis. A plataforma conta com uma seleção impressionante de opções para todos os gostos e estilos. Os fãs de jogos tradicionais vão encontrar diversas versões de títulos consagrados, enquanto aqueles que preferem novidades e inovação têm à disposição opções modernas com gráficos de última geração e recursos interativos.
Entre os destaques estão os jogos de mesa, jogos de cartas, slots virtuais e opções com crupiês ao vivo — uma experiência que aproxima o jogador da emoção de estar em um ambiente físico, sem sair de casa. Todos os jogos são fornecidos por desenvolvedores renomados do setor, o que garante qualidade visual, fluidez e, principalmente, resultados justos e auditados.
Experiência do Jogador: Imersão e Suporte A experiência do usuário na KCBET vai além dos jogos. A plataforma investe continuamente em proporcionar um ambiente imersivo, com bônus promocionais atrativos, torneios temáticos e desafios semanais que mantêm a emoção sempre em alta. Para novos usuários, há ofertas de boas-vindas que tornam o início da jornada ainda mais empolgante.
Outro ponto alto da KCBET é o atendimento ao cliente. O suporte está disponível 24 horas por dia, sete dias por semana, pronto para auxiliar em qualquer dúvida ou situação. Os canais de atendimento incluem chat ao vivo, e-mail e até suporte via aplicativos de mensagem, garantindo agilidade e eficiência na resolução de problemas.
A KCBET também oferece uma plataforma de pagamentos completa, com diversos métodos de depósito e saque, incluindo opções locais como PIX e boletos bancários. As transações são rápidas, seguras e sem complicações, o que contribui para uma experiência ainda mais satisfatória.
Conclusão: KCBET é a Escolha Certa para Jogadores Brasileiros Com uma proposta moderna, segura e voltada para o entretenimento de qualidade, a KCBET se firma como uma das melhores opções para jogadores brasileiros que buscam diversão online com praticidade. Sua vasta gama de jogos, promoções atrativas, atendimento eficiente e suporte a métodos de pagamento nacionais tornam a plataforma uma escolha inteligente para quem quer transformar momentos de lazer em experiências memoráveis.
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@ 005bc4de:ef11e1a2
2025-05-04 12:01:42OSU commencement speech revisited 1 year later
One year ago, May 5, 2024, the commencement speaker at Ohio State University was Chris Pan. He got booed for mentioning bitcoin. There were some other things involved, but the bitcoin part is what could my ears.
Here's an article about the speech and a video clip with the bitcoin mention. The quote that I feel is especially pertinent is this, '“The mechanics of investing are actually easy, but it comes down to mindset,” Pan said. “The most common barriers are fear, laziness and closed-mindedness.”'
Last year, I wrote this and had it sent as a reminder to myself (I received the reminder yesterday after totally forgetting about this):
Ohio State commencement speaker mentions bitcoin and got booed.
I wondered what would've happened if they'd taken his advice to heart and bought bitcoin that day. Linked article: https://www.businessinsider.com/osu-commencement-speaker-ayahuasca-praises-bitcoin-booed-viral-2024-5
Nat Brunell interviewed him on her Coin Stories podcast shortly after his speech: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LRqKxKqlbcI
BTC on 5/5/2024 day of speech: about $64,047 (chart below)
If any of those now wise old 23 year olds remember the advice they were given, bitcoin is currently at $95,476. If any took Pan's advice, they achieved a 49% gain in one year. Those who did not take Pan's advice, lost about 2.7% of their buying power due to inflation.
For bitcoiners, think about how far we've come. May of 2024 was still the waning days of the "War on Crypto," bitcoin was boiling the oceans, if you held, used, or liked bitcoin you were evil. Those were dark days and days I'm glad are behind us.
Here is the full commencement speech. The bitcoin part is around the 5 or 6 minute mark: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=lcH-iL_FdYo
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@ 6ad3e2a3:c90b7740
2025-05-03 15:33:07You are wearing a helmet, but it's been on your head so long you no longer notice it.
The helmet interfaces with your mind via thought-emotion. It influences what you think about and how you feel.
You could remove the helmet at any time. But the thought-emotions keep you distracted, fearful and attached.
Occasionally you remember you are wearing it. Moments of clarity and detachment. You see the way your experience is colored by it. You know it is biased, untrue to reality. You seriously contemplate removing it.
But the moment passes.
Later, you remember contemplating your helmet’s removal, but you wonder what you will gain from it, whether it’s worth doing.
You are no longer having a moment of clarity, just a memory of the question that arose from it, but colored now by thought-emotions.
You decide even if you wanted to remove it, you would put it back on before long. After all, you have never kept it off before, why would you suddenly live without this interface now? The interface is what you know.
Maybe one day, when you are in a more secure place, when your ducks are more in a row, you will remove it. Not now, not in the midst of all this chaos, so many things to do, so much on your plate. You will leave it on for now. You will deal with this later.
But one day too late it dawns on you it is always ever now, and later means never. You have lived your entire life at the behest of the interface when all you had to do was remove it.
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@ 84b0c46a:417782f5
2025-05-04 10:00:28₍ ・ᴗ・ ₎ ₍ ・ᴗ・ ₎₍ ・ᴗ・ ₎
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@ c8adf82a:7265ee75
2025-04-04 01:58:49What is knowledge? Why do we need it?
Since we were small, our parents/guardian put us in school, worked their asses off to give us elective lessons, some get help until college, some even after college and after professional work. Why is this intelligence thing so sought after?
When you were born, you mostly just accepted what your parents said, they say go to school - you go to school, they say go learn the piano - you learn the piano. Of course with a lot of questions and denials, but you do it because you know your parents are doing it for your own good. You can feel the love so you disregard the 'why' and go on with faith
Everything starts with why, and for most people maybe the purpose of knowledge is to be smarter, to know more, just because. But for me this sounds utterly useless. One day I will die next to a man with half a brain and we would feel the same exact thing on the ground. Literally being smarter at the end does not matter at all
However, I am not saying to just be lazy and foolish. For me the purpose of knowledge is action. The more you learn, the more you know what to do, the more you can be sure you are doing the right thing, the more you can make progress on your own being, etc etc
Now, how can you properly learn? Imagine a water bottle. The water bottle's sole purpose is to contain water, but you cannot fill in the water bottle before you open the cap. To learn properly, make sure you open the cap and let all that water pour into you
If you are reading this, you are alive. Don't waste your time doing useless stuff and start to make a difference in your life
Seize the day
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@ f6488c62:c929299d
2025-05-03 11:53:03ช่วงปลายปี 2567 ถึงต้นปี 2568 BNB Chain เปิดตัวโปรเจกต์ใหม่หลากหลายแนว ทั้ง AI, DeFi, GameFi และโครงสร้างพื้นฐาน เช่น Ballies, Coinfair, OpenTaskAI และ VeraBridge 🌐
วันนี้ ผมได้อ่าน x ของทางคุณ CZ เจอขายโพสไว้หลายโพส ดูแล้วน่าสนใจ จึงคิดว่า การที่ Kraken เริ่มลิสต์โปรเจกต์จาก BNB Chain ยิ่งตอกย้ำว่า ecosystem นี้กำลัง “โตจริง” 🚀
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📈 ใครจับตา BNB Chain อยู่ บอกเลย... ช่วงนี้ของจริง!
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@ 84b0c46a:417782f5
2025-05-04 09:49:45- 1:nan:
- 2
- 2irorio絵文字
- 1nostr:npub1sjcvg64knxkrt6ev52rywzu9uzqakgy8ehhk8yezxmpewsthst6sw3jqcw
- 2
- 2
- 3
- 3
- 2
- 1
|1|2| |:--|:--| |test| :nan: |
---
:nan: :nan:
- 1
- 2
- tet
- tes
- 3
- 1
-
2
t
te
test
-
19^th^
- H~2~O
本サイトはfirefoxのみサポートしています うにょ :wayo: This text will bounce wss://catstrr.swarmstr.com/
うにょうにょてすと
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@ 84b0c46a:417782f5
2025-05-04 09:36:08 -
@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-04-01 04:32:15I. Introduction
The phenomenon known as "speaking in tongues" has long been interpreted as either the miraculous ability to speak foreign languages or utter mysterious syllables by divine power. However, a re-examination of scriptural and apostolic texts suggests a deeper, spiritual interpretation: that "tongues" refers not to foreign speech but to the utterance of divine truths so profound that they are incomprehensible to most unless illuminated by the Spirit.
This treatise explores that interpretation in light of the writings of Paul, Peter, John, and the early Apostolic Fathers. We seek not to diminish the miraculous but to reveal the deeper purpose of spiritual utterance: the revelation of divine knowledge that transcends rational comprehension.
II. The Nature of Tongues as Spiritual Utterance
Tongues are best understood as Spirit-inspired expressions of divine truth—utterances that do not conform to human categories of knowledge or language. As Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 14:2, "He who speaks in a tongue speaks not to men but to God; for no one understands him, but he utters mysteries in the Spirit."
Such mysteries are not unintelligible in a chaotic sense but are veiled truths that require spiritual discernment. The speaker becomes a vessel of revelation. Without interpretation, the truth remains hidden, just as a parable remains a riddle to those without ears to hear.
III. Paul and the Hidden Wisdom of God
In his epistles, Paul often distinguishes between surface knowledge and spiritual wisdom. In 1 Corinthians 2:6-7, he writes:
"We speak wisdom among those who are mature, yet not the wisdom of this age... but we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, the hidden wisdom which God ordained before the ages."
Tongues, then, are one vehicle by which such hidden wisdom is spoken. The gift of interpretation is not mere translation but the Spirit-led unveiling of meaning. Hence, Paul prioritizes intelligibility not to invalidate tongues, but to encourage the edification that comes when deep truth is revealed and understood (1 Cor. 14:19).
IV. Peter at Pentecost: Many Tongues, One Spirit
At Pentecost (Acts 2), each listener hears the apostles speak "in his own language"—but what they hear are "the mighty works of God." Rather than focusing on the mechanics of speech, the emphasis is on understanding. It was not merely a linguistic miracle but a revelatory one: divine truth reaching every heart in a way that transcended cultural and rational barriers.
V. John and the Prophetic Language of Revelation
The apostle John writes in symbols, visions, and layered meanings. Revelation is full of "tongues" in this spiritual sense—utterances that reveal while concealing. His Gospel presents the Spirit as the "Spirit of truth" who "will guide you into all truth" (John 16:13). This guiding is not logical deduction but illumination.
VI. The Apostolic Fathers on Inspired Speech
The Didache, an early Christian manual, warns that not everyone who claims to speak by the Spirit is truly inspired. This aligns with a view of tongues as spiritual utterance—deep truth that must be tested by its fruits and conformity to the ways of the Lord.
Polycarp and Ignatius do not emphasize miraculous speech, but their prayers and exhortations show a triadic awareness of Father, Son, and Spirit, and a reverence for spiritual knowledge passed through inspiration and faithful transmission.
VII. Interpretation: The Gift of Spiritual Discernment
In this model, the interpreter of tongues is not a linguist but a spiritual discerner. As Joseph interpreted dreams in Egypt, so the interpreter makes the spiritual intelligible. This gift is not external translation but inward revelation—an unveiling of what the Spirit has spoken.
VIII. Conclusion: Tongues as a Veil and a Revelation
The true gift of tongues lies not in speech but in meaning—in truth spoken from a higher realm that must be spiritually discerned. It is a veil that conceals the holy from the profane, and a revelation to those led by the Spirit of truth.
Thus, we do not reject the miraculous, but recognize that the greatest miracle is understanding—when divine mysteries, spoken in spiritual tongue, are made known to the heart by the Spirit.
"He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches." (Revelation 2:7)
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@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-03 10:02:03🧵 Products made from this material
The following brands offer products made exclusively or primarily from this material:
Clothing
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-03 10:01:17🧵 Products made from this material
The following brands offer products made exclusively or primarily from this material:
Clothing
- Engel
- Dilling (merino wool)
- ManyMonths (merino wool)
Home
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-03 10:00:49🧵 Products made from this material
The following brands offer products made exclusively or primarily from this material:
Clothing
- Engel (organic cotton)
- Dilling (organic cotton)
- ManyMonths (organic cotton)
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
-
@ 1f79058c:eb86e1cb
2025-05-04 09:34:30I think we should agree on an HTML element for pointing to the Nostr representation of a document/URL on the Web. We could use the existing one for link relations for example:
html <link rel="alternate" type="application/nostr+json" href="nostr:naddr1qvzqqqr4..." title="This article on Nostr" />
This would be useful in multiple ways:
- Nostr clients, when fetching meta/preview information for a URL that is linked in a note, can detect that there's a Nostr representation of the content, and then render it in Nostr-native ways (whatever that may be depending on the client)
- User agents, usually a browser or browser extension, when opening a URL on the Web, can offer opening the alternative representation of a page in a Nostr client. And/or they could offer to follow the author's pubkey on Nostr. And/or they could offer to zap the content.
- When publishing a new article, authors can share their preferred Web URL everywhere, without having to consider if the reader knows about or uses Nostr at all. However, if a Nostr user finds the Web version of an article outside of Nostr, they can now easily jump to the Nostr version of it.
- Existing Web publications can retroactively create Nostr versions of their content and easily link the Nostr articles on all of their existing article pages without having to add prominent Nostr links everywhere.
There are probably more use cases, like Nostr search engines and whatnot. If you can think of something interesting, please tell me.
Update: I came up with another interesting use case, which is adding alternate links to RSS and Atom feeds.
Proof of concept
In order to show one way in which this could be used, I have created a small Web Extension called Nostr Links, which will discover alternate Nostr links on the pages you visit.
If it finds one or more links, it will show a purple Nostr icon in the address bar, which you can click to open the list of links. It's similar to e.g. the Feed Preview extension, and also to what the Tor Browser does when it discovers an Onion-Location for the page you're looking at:
The links in this popup menu will be
web+nostr:
links, because browsers currently do not allow web apps or extensions to handle unprefixednostr:
links. (I hope someone is working on getting those on par withipfs:
etc.)Following such a link will either open your default Nostr Web app, if you have already configured one, or it will ask you which Web app to open the link with.
Caveat emptor: At the time of writing, my personal default Web app, noStrudel, needs a new release for the links to find the content.
Try it now
Have a look at the source code and/or download the extension (currently only for Firefox).
I have added alternate Nostr links to the Web pages of profiles and long-form content on the Kosmos relay's domain. It's probably the only place on the Web, which will trigger the extension right now.
You can look at this very post to find an alternate link for example.
Update: A certain fiatjaf has added the element to his personal website, which is built entirely from Nostr articles. Multiple other devs also expressed their intent to implement.
Update 2: There is now a pull request for documenting this approach in two existing NIPs. Your feedback is welcome there.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-03-26 21:03:59Introduction
Nutsax is a capability-based access control system for Nostr relays, designed to provide flexible, privacy-preserving rate limiting, permissioning, and operation-scoped token redemption.
At its core, Nutsax introduces:
- Blind-signed tokens, issued by relays, for specific operation types.
- Token redemption as part of Nostr event publishing or interactions.
- Encrypted token storage using existing Nostr direct message infrastructure, allowing portable, persistent, and private storage of these tokens — the Nutsax.
This mechanism augments the existing Nostr protocol without disrupting adoption, requiring no changes to NIP-01 for clients or relays that don’t opt into the system.
Motivation
Nostr relays currently have limited tools for abuse prevention and access control. Options like IP banning, whitelisting, or monetized access are coarse and often centralized.
Nutsax introduces:
- Fine-grained, operation-specific access control using cryptographic tokens.
- Blind signature protocols to issue tokens anonymously, preserving user privacy.
- A native way to store and recover tokens using Nostr’s encrypted event system.
This allows relays to offer:
- Optional access policies (e.g., “3 posts per hour unless you redeem a token”)
- Paid or invite-based features (e.g., long-term subscriptions, advanced filters)
- Temporary elevation of privileges (e.g., bypass slow mode for one message)
All without requiring accounts, emails, or linking identity beyond the user’s
npub
.Core Components
1. Operation Tokens
Tokens are blind-signed blobs issued by the relay, scoped to a specific operation type (e.g.,
"write"
,"filter-subscribe"
,"broadcast"
).- Issued anonymously: using a blind signature protocol.
- Validated on redemption: at message submission or interaction time.
- Optional and redeemable: the relay decides when to enforce token redemption.
Each token encodes:
- Operation type (string)
- Relay ID (to scope the token)
- Expiration (optional)
- Usage count or burn-on-use flag
- Random nonce (blindness)
Example (before blinding):
json { "relay": "wss://relay.example", "operation": "write", "expires": 1720000000, "nonce": "b2a8c3..." }
This is then blinded and signed by the relay.
2. Token Redemption
Clients include tokens when submitting events or requests to the relay.
Token included via event tag:
json ["token", "<base64-encoded-token>", "write"]
Redemption can happen:
- Inline with any event (kind 1, etc.)
- As a standalone event (e.g., ephemeral kind 20000)
- During session initiation (optional AUTH extension)
The relay validates the token:
- Is it well-formed?
- Is it valid for this relay and operation?
- Is it unexpired?
- Has it been used already? (for burn-on-use)
If valid, the relay accepts the event or upgrades the rate/permission scope.
3. Nutsax: Private Token Storage on Nostr
Tokens are stored securely in the client’s Nutsax, a persistent, private archive built on Nostr’s encrypted event system.
Each token is stored in a kind 4 or kind 44/24 event, encrypted with the client’s own
npub
.Example:
json { "kind": 4, "tags": [ ["p", "<your npub>"], ["token-type", "write"], ["relay", "wss://relay.example"] ], "content": "<encrypted token blob>", "created_at": 1234567890 }
This allows clients to:
- Persist tokens across restarts or device changes.
- Restore tokens after reinstalling or reauthenticating.
- Port tokens between devices.
All without exposing the tokens to the public or requiring external storage infrastructure.
Client Lifecycle
1. Requesting Tokens
- Client authenticates to relay (e.g., via NIP-42).
- Requests blind-signed tokens:
- Sends blinded token requests.
- Receives blind signatures.
- Unblinds and verifies.
2. Storing Tokens
- Each token is encrypted to the user’s own
npub
. - Stored as a DM (kind 4 or compatible encrypted event).
- Optional tagging for organization.
3. Redeeming Tokens
- When performing a token-gated operation (e.g., posting to a limited relay), client includes the appropriate token in the event.
- Relay validates and logs/consumes the token.
4. Restoring the Nutsax
- On device reinstallation or session reset, the client:
- Reconnects to relays.
- Scans encrypted DMs.
- Decrypts and reimports available tokens.
Privacy Model
- Relays issuing tokens do not know which tokens were redeemed (blind signing).
- Tokens do not encode sender identity unless the client opts to do so.
- Only the recipient (
npub
) can decrypt their Nutsax. - Redemption is pseudonymous — tied to a key, not to external identity.
Optional Enhancements
- Token index tag: to allow fast search and categorization.
- Multiple token types: read, write, boost, subscribe, etc.
- Token delegation: future support for transferring tokens via encrypted DM to another
npub
. - Token revocation: relays can publish blacklists or expiration feeds if needed.
Compatibility
- Fully compatible with NIP-01, NIP-04 (encrypted DMs), and NIP-42 (authentication).
- Non-disruptive: relays and clients can ignore tokens if not supported.
- Ideal for layering on top of existing infrastructure and monetization strategies.
Conclusion
Nutsax offers a privacy-respecting, decentralized way to manage access and rate limits in the Nostr ecosystem. With blind-signed, operation-specific tokens and encrypted, persistent storage using native Nostr mechanisms, it gives relays and clients new powers without sacrificing Nostr’s core principles: simplicity, openness, and cryptographic self-sovereignty.
-
@ a296b972:e5a7a2e8
2025-05-04 08:30:56Am Ende der Woche von Unseremeinungsfreiheit wird in der Unserehauptstadt von Unserdeutschland, Unserberlin, voraussichtlich der neue Unserbundeskanzler vereidigt.
Der Schwur des voraussichtlich nächsten Unserbundeskanzlers sollte aktualisiert werden:
Jetzt, wo endlich mein Traum in Erfüllung geht, nur einmal im Leben Unserbundeskanzler zu werden, zahlen sich für mich alle Tricks und Kniffe aus, die ich angewendet habe, um unter allen Umständen in diese Position zu kommen.
Ich schwöre, dass ich meine Kraft meinem Wohle widmen, meinen Nutzen mehren, nach Vorbild meines Vorgängers Schaden von mir wenden, das Grundgesetz und die Gesetze des Unserbundes formen, meine Pflichten unsergewissenhaft erfüllen und Unseregerechtigkeit gegen jedermann und jederfrau nicht nur üben, sondern unter allen Umständen auch durchsetzen werde, die sich mir bei der Umsetzung der Vorstellungen von Unseredemokratie in den Weg stellen. (So wahr mir wer auch immer helfe).
Der Antrittsbesuch des Unserbundeskanzlers beim Repräsentanten der noch in Unserdeutschland präsenten Besatzungsmacht wird mit Spannung erwartet.
Ein großer Teil der Unsereminister ist schon bekannt. Die Auswahl verspricht viele Unsereüberraschungen.
Die Unsereeinheitspartei, bestehend aus ehemaligen Volksparteien, wird weiterhin dafür sorgen, dass die Nicht-Unsereopposition so wenig wie möglich Einfluss erhält, obwohl sie von den Nicht-Unserebürgern, die mindestens ein Viertel der Urnengänger ausmachen, voll-demokratisch gewählt wurde.
Das Zentralkomitee der Deutschen Unseredemokratischen Bundesrepublik wird zum Wohle seiner Unserebürger alles daransetzen, Unseredemokratie weiter voranzubringen und hofft auch weiterhin auf die Unterstützung von Unser-öffentlich-rechtlicher-Rundfunk.
Die Unserepressefreiheit wird auch weiterhin garantiert.
Auf die Verlautbarungen der Unserepressekonferenz, besetzt mit frischem Unserpersonal, brauchen die Insassen von Unserdeutschland auch weiterhin nicht zu verzichten.
Alles, was nicht gesichert unserdemokratisch ist, gilt als gesichert rechtsextrem.
Als Maxime gilt für alles Handeln: Es muss unter allen Umständen demokratisch aussehen, aber wir (die Unseredemokraten) müssen alles in der Hand haben.
Es ist unwahrscheinlich, dass Unsersondervermögen von den Unserdemokraten zurückgezahlt wird. Dieser Vorzug ist den Unserebürgern und den Nicht-Unserebürgern durch Unseresteuerzahlungen vorbehalten.
Die Unserebundeswehr soll aufgebaut werden (Baut auf, baut auf!), die Unsererüstungsindustrie läuft auf Hochtouren und soll Unserdeutschland wieder unserkriegstüchtig machen, weil Russland immer Unserfeind sein wird.
Von Unserdeutschland soll nur noch Unserfrieden ausgehen.
Zur Bekräftigung, dass alles seinen unser-sozialistischen Gang geht, tauchte die Phoenix*in aus der Asche auf, in dem Unseremutti kürzlich ihren legendären Satz wiederholte:
Wir schaffen das.
Ob damit der endgültige wirtschaftliche Untergang und die Vollendung der gesellschaftlichen Spaltung von Unserdeutschland gemeint war, ist nicht überliefert.
Orwellsche Schlussfolgerung:
Wir = unser
Ihr = Euer
Vogel und Maus passen nicht zusammen
Ausgerichtet auf Ruinen und der Zukunft abgewandt, Uneinigkeit und Unrecht und Unfreiheit für das deutsche Unserland.
Unserdeutschland – ein Land mit viel Vergangenheit und wenig Zukunft?
Es ist zum Heulen.
Dieser Artikel wurde mit dem Pareto-Client geschrieben
* *
(Bild von pixabay)
-
@ b7cf9f42:ecb93e78
2025-03-26 10:57:33Der Verstand im Fluss der Information
Das Informationszeitalter ist wie ein monströser Fluss, der unseren Verstand umgibt
Fundament erbauen
Der Verstand kann sich eine Insel in diesem Fluss bauen. Dabei können wir eine eigene Insel erbauen oder eine bestehende insel anvisieren um stabilität zu finden
Je robuster das Baumaterial, desto standhafter unsere Insel. (Stärke der Argumente, Qualität des Informationsgehalts, Verständlichkeit der Information)
Je grossflächiger die Insel, desto mehr Menschen haben Platz (Reichweite).
Je höher wir die Insel bauen, desto sicherer ist sie bei einem Anstieg des Informationsflusses (Diversität der Interesse und Kompetenzen der Inselbewohner).
Robustes Baumaterial
Primäre Wahrnehmung (robuster):
Realität -> meine Sinne -> meine Meinung/Interpretation
Sekundäre Wahrnehmung (weniger Robust):
Realität -> Sinne eines anderen -> dessen Meinung/Interpretation -> dessen Kommunikation -> meine Sinne -> meine Meinung/Interpretation
Wie kann ich zur Insel beitragen?
Ich investiere meine Zeit, um zu lernen. Ich bin bestrebt, Ideen zu verstehen, um sicherzugehen, dass ich robustes Baumaterial verwende.
Ich teile vermehrt Informationen, welche ich verstehe, damit auch meine Mitbewohner der Insel mit robustem Material die Insel vergrössern können. So können wir mehr Platz schaffen, wo Treibende Halt finden können.
Was könnte diese Insel sein?
- Freie Wissenschaft
- Freie Software
- Regeln
- Funktionierende Justiz
- Werkzeug
- und vieles weiteres
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-03 09:45:38Engel is a German brand that creates clothing and accessories made from organic cotton, merino wool, and silk for the whole family.
Natural materials used in products
⚠️ Warning: some products from this brand (especially bras) contain non-natural materials, including:
Categories of products offered
#Clothing
- Fits: babies, children, women, men, unisex
- Underwear: boxers, panties
- One-piece: bodysuits
- Tops: tank tops, cardigans, t-shirts, sweaters, jackets
- Bottoms: trousers, shorts
- Head & hands: hats
- Nightwear: pyjamas
#Home
- Linen: blankets, sleeping bags
Other information
- GOTS certification
- IVN Best certification
- Made in Germany
👉 Learn more on the brand's website
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
📝 You can contribute to this entry by suggesting edits in comments.
🗣️ Do you use this product? Share your opinion in the comments.
⚡ Happy to have found this information? Support the project by making a donation to thank the contributors.
-
@ 4e8933a9:aadeb641
2025-05-03 07:23:55XENG là một nền tảng giải trí trực tuyến nổi bật, mang đến cho người chơi một không gian giải trí đa dạng và phong phú. Với giao diện thân thiện và dễ sử dụng, XENG cung cấp cho người chơi rất nhiều trò chơi hấp dẫn từ những tựa game dễ chơi đến những trò đòi hỏi sự chiến lược và tư duy. Những trò chơi này được thiết kế với đồ họa bắt mắt, âm thanh sống động và gameplay hấp dẫn, mang lại cho người chơi những giờ phút thư giãn tuyệt vời. XENG luôn cố gắng cập nhật và bổ sung các tựa game mới để người chơi không cảm thấy nhàm chán và có cơ hội trải nghiệm nhiều điều thú vị. Điều này giúp XENG trở thành một lựa chọn tuyệt vời cho những ai yêu thích không gian giải trí đa dạng và đầy thử thách.
Một trong những yếu tố giúp XENG thu hút đông đảo người chơi chính là hệ thống bảo mật an toàn và hiệu quả. Nền tảng này sử dụng công nghệ mã hóa tiên tiến, giúp bảo vệ thông tin cá nhân và giao dịch của người chơi. Các giao dịch tài chính được thực hiện một cách an toàn và minh bạch, đảm bảo rằng người chơi không phải lo lắng về việc thông tin bị rò rỉ hay bị xâm nhập trái phép. Đội ngũ của XENG luôn chú trọng đến việc bảo vệ quyền lợi của người chơi và đảm bảo một môi trường chơi game an toàn. Nhờ vào sự cam kết này, người chơi có thể hoàn toàn yên tâm khi tham gia các hoạt động giải trí trên nền tảng mà không phải lo lắng về vấn đề bảo mật.
Bên cạnh chất lượng trò chơi và bảo mật, XENG còn đặc biệt chú trọng đến dịch vụ khách hàng. Đội ngũ hỗ trợ khách hàng của XENG luôn sẵn sàng giúp đỡ người chơi trong suốt quá trình trải nghiệm trên nền tảng. Dịch vụ hỗ trợ 24/7 giúp người chơi giải quyết mọi vấn đề, từ kỹ thuật đến các thắc mắc về trò chơi, đảm bảo rằng họ sẽ không gặp phải bất kỳ khó khăn nào khi tham gia. Hơn nữa, XENG cũng tổ chức nhiều chương trình khuyến mãi và sự kiện hấp dẫn, tạo cơ hội cho người chơi nhận được các phần thưởng giá trị. Những chương trình này không chỉ giúp người chơi có thêm niềm vui mà còn tạo ra các cơ hội chiến thắng hấp dẫn. Nhờ những yếu tố này, XENG đã và đang giữ vững được lòng tin của người chơi và trở thành một nền tảng giải trí uy tín và đáng tin cậy.
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@ a93be9fb:6d3fdc0c
2025-05-03 06:02:56GG
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@ dd664d5e:5633d319
2025-03-21 12:22:36Men tend to find women attractive, that remind them of the average women they already know, but with more-averaged features. The mid of mids is kween.👸
But, in contradiction to that, they won't consider her highly attractive, unless she has some spectacular, unusual feature. They'll sacrifice some averageness to acquire that novelty. This is why wealthy men (who tend to be highly intelligent -- and therefore particularly inclined to crave novelty because they are easily bored) -- are more likely to have striking-looking wives and girlfriends, rather than conventionally-attractive ones. They are also more-likely to cross ethnic and racial lines, when dating.
Men also seem to each be particularly attracted to specific facial expressions or mimics, which might be an intelligence-similarity test, as persons with higher intelligence tend to have a more-expressive mimic. So, people with similar expressions tend to be on the same wavelength. Facial expessions also give men some sense of perception into womens' inner life, which they otherwise find inscrutable.
Hair color is a big deal (logic says: always go blonde), as is breast-size (bigger is better), and WHR (smaller is better).
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@ b2caa9b3:9eab0fb5
2025-05-04 08:20:46Hey friends,
Exciting news – I’m currently setting up my very first Discord server!
This space will be all about my travels, behind-the-scenes stories, photo sharing, and practical tips and insights from the road. My goal is to make it the central hub connecting all my decentralized social platforms where I can interact with you more directly, and share exclusive content.
Since I’m just starting out, I’d love to hear from you:
Do you know any useful RSS-feed integrations for updates?
Can you recommend any cool Discord bots for community engagement or automation?
Are there any tips or features you think I must include?
The idea is to keep everything free and accessible, and to grow a warm, helpful community around the joy of exploring the world.
It’s my first time managing a Discord server, so your experience and suggestions would mean a lot. Leave a comment – I’m all ears!
Thanks for your support, Ruben Storm
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@ 08f84d15:4d49bb42
2025-05-03 01:35:19O universo dos jogos online está em constante evolução, e a 30XBet surge como uma das plataformas mais promissoras do momento para quem busca diversão, segurança e variedade. Com uma proposta moderna e focada na experiência do usuário, a 30XBet vem conquistando o público brasileiro ao oferecer uma navegação intuitiva, suporte de qualidade e um portfólio de jogos envolvente.
Introdução à Plataforma 30XBet Desde o primeiro acesso, é possível perceber o cuidado da 30XBet com a apresentação visual e funcional da sua plataforma. O site é responsivo, o que significa que pode ser acessado com facilidade tanto em computadores quanto em dispositivos móveis, garantindo a flexibilidade que o jogador moderno exige. A interface é organizada e pensada para facilitar a navegação, mesmo para quem não tem muita experiência com plataformas de apostas e jogos online.
Outro ponto positivo é o suporte ao cliente, que está disponível em português e funciona 24 horas por dia. Isso garante que dúvidas ou problemas possam ser resolvidos rapidamente, contribuindo para uma jornada mais tranquila e agradável para o usuário.
Variedade de Jogos para Todos os Gostos A 30XBet se destaca pela diversidade de jogos disponíveis. Desde os títulos mais tradicionais até opções mais inovadoras, o jogador encontra aqui uma enorme variedade para se entreter por horas. Entre os destaques estão:
Slots (Caça-níqueis): Com dezenas de opções, os slots são ideais para quem busca partidas rápidas e emocionantes. Com gráficos de alta qualidade e diferentes temáticas — como aventura, fantasia, esportes e cultura pop —, esses jogos garantem entretenimento para todos os perfis.
Jogos de Mesa: Para os que preferem jogos estratégicos e desafiadores, a plataforma oferece versões digitais de clássicos como roleta, blackjack e bacará, com regras claras e dinâmicas atrativas.
Jogos ao Vivo: Uma das grandes inovações da 30XBet é a opção de jogos com crupiês em tempo real. Essa funcionalidade proporciona uma experiência imersiva, onde o jogador pode interagir com o apresentador e com outros participantes, elevando a sensação de realismo.
Apostas Esportivas: Os amantes de esportes também encontram na 30XBet uma excelente alternativa para se divertir. A plataforma cobre uma grande variedade de eventos esportivos nacionais e internacionais, com cotações competitivas e diversos tipos de apostas.
Experiência do Jogador A experiência do usuário na 30XBet é um dos seus maiores diferenciais. Desde o cadastro rápido até a facilidade para realizar depósitos e saques, tudo foi desenvolvido pensando na praticidade e na segurança do jogador. Os métodos de pagamento são variados, incluindo opções populares no Brasil como PIX, boleto bancário e carteiras digitais, o que facilita o acesso para todos.
Além disso, a plataforma frequentemente oferece promoções e bônus de boas-vindas, proporcionando vantagens extras para os novos usuários. Também há campanhas regulares para jogadores ativos, incentivando a participação contínua e premiando a fidelidade.
Outro ponto importante é o compromisso com o jogo responsável. A 30XBet disponibiliza recursos para que o jogador possa definir limites de gastos e tempo de jogo, incentivando o entretenimento consciente e equilibrado.
Conclusão A 30XBet chega ao mercado brasileiro com uma proposta sólida, unindo tecnologia, variedade e excelente atendimento ao cliente. Seja para quem está começando agora no mundo dos jogos online ou para jogadores mais experientes, a plataforma oferece todos os recursos necessários para uma experiência segura, divertida e gratificante.
Se você busca uma nova opção de entretenimento digital com qualidade e confiança, a 30XBet é, sem dúvidas, uma escolha que vale a pena conhecer.
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@ 8fb140b4:f948000c
2025-03-20 01:29:06As many of you know, https://nostr.build has recently launched a new compatibility layer for the Blossom protocol blossom.band. You can find all the details about what it supports and its limitations by visiting the URL.
I wanted to cover some of the technical details about how it works here. One key difference you may notice is that the service acts as a linker, redirecting requests for the media hash to the actual source of the media—specifically, the nostr.build URL. This allows us to maintain a unified CDN cache and ensure that your media is served as quickly as possible.
Another difference is that each uploaded media/blob is served under its own subdomain (e.g.,
npub1[...].blossom.band
), ensuring that your association with the blob is controlled by you. If you decide to delete the media for any reason, we ensure that the link is broken, even if someone else has duplicated it using the same hash.To comply with the Blossom protocol, we also link the same hash under the main (apex) domain (blossom.band) and collect all associations under it. This ensures that Blossom clients can fetch media based on users’ Blossom server settings. If you are the sole owner of the hash and there are no duplicates, deleting the media removes the link from the main domain as well.
Lastly, in line with our mission to protect users’ privacy, we reject any media that contains private metadata (such as GPS coordinates, user comments, or camera serial numbers) or strip it if you use the
/media/
endpoint for upload.As always, your feedback is welcome and appreciated. Thank you!
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@ 08f84d15:4d49bb42
2025-05-03 01:34:34Nos últimos anos, o entretenimento digital tem conquistado um espaço significativo no dia a dia dos brasileiros, e a BRRBET surge como uma das plataformas mais completas e confiáveis para quem busca emoção, praticidade e variedade em um só lugar. Com uma interface moderna, recursos intuitivos e uma ampla gama de opções de jogos, a BRRBET oferece uma experiência única, tanto para jogadores iniciantes quanto para os mais experientes.
Uma Plataforma Completa e de Fácil Navegação Desde o primeiro acesso, fica evidente que a BRRBET foi desenvolvida com foco total no usuário. A interface é limpa, objetiva e responsiva, o que permite que o jogador encontre tudo o que procura com poucos cliques. Seja pelo computador ou pelo celular, a navegação é fluida e otimizada, garantindo acesso rápido aos jogos, promoções, suporte e área do usuário.
A plataforma se destaca também pela segurança. Com tecnologia de ponta e sistemas de criptografia avançados, a BRRBET assegura a proteção das informações pessoais e financeiras de todos os seus usuários. Além disso, os métodos de pagamento são variados, rápidos e seguros, com suporte total para transações em reais, o que facilita ainda mais a vida do jogador brasileiro.
Jogos para Todos os Gostos A diversidade de jogos disponíveis na BRRBET é um de seus principais diferenciais. A plataforma oferece títulos renomados e desenvolvidos por provedores internacionais de alta qualidade, garantindo gráficos impressionantes, jogabilidade envolvente e mecânicas inovadoras.
Entre os destaques, estão os jogos de cartas, roletas virtuais, slots com temáticas variadas e experiências interativas em tempo real. Os famosos caça-níqueis online são atualizados frequentemente, com lançamentos que trazem bônus, rodadas grátis e jackpots progressivos, proporcionando prêmios incríveis e muita adrenalina a cada rodada.
A BRRBET também disponibiliza jogos com crupiês ao vivo, onde o jogador interage em tempo real com profissionais que conduzem a ação de maneira realista e imersiva. Essa funcionalidade cria uma atmosfera envolvente, que aproxima ainda mais o usuário da experiência tradicional dos grandes centros de entretenimento.
Experiência do Jogador: Praticidade e Suporte Dedicado Outro ponto forte da BRRBET é o cuidado com a experiência do usuário. Além da excelente estrutura técnica, a plataforma oferece suporte ao cliente 24 horas por dia, 7 dias por semana, com atendimento em português e profissionais prontos para resolver qualquer dúvida ou problema com agilidade.
As promoções também são um atrativo à parte. Os novos usuários são recebidos com bônus generosos, enquanto os jogadores frequentes têm acesso a promoções recorrentes, programas de fidelidade e desafios exclusivos que aumentam as chances de ganho e a diversão.
Além disso, a BRRBET valoriza o jogo responsável, oferecendo ferramentas para controle de tempo de uso e limites de depósito, incentivando uma experiência saudável e equilibrada.
Conclusão: BRRBET é Sinônimo de Diversão e Confiabilidade Combinando inovação, segurança e variedade, a BRRBET se consolida como uma das plataformas de entretenimento digital mais completas do Brasil. Seja para quem deseja se divertir em jogos rápidos ou para aqueles que buscam grandes prêmios e emoções intensas, a BRRBET oferece um ambiente confiável, moderno e acolhedor.
Se você está em busca de diversão de qualidade e uma plataforma que realmente entende o que o jogador brasileiro quer, a BRRBET é, sem dúvida, uma excelente escolha. Cadastre-se hoje mesmo e descubra por que tantos jogadores já fazem parte dessa comunidade vibrante e apaixonada por jogos online.
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@ 86dfbe73:628cef55
2025-05-04 06:56:33Building A Second Brain (BASB) ist eine Methode, mit der man Ideen, Einsichten und Vernetzungen, die man durch seine Erfahrungen gewonnen hat, systematisch speichert und die jeder Zeit abrufbar sind. Kurz, BASB erweitert das Gedächtnis mit Hilfe moderner digitaler Werkzeuge und Netzwerke. Die Kernidee ist, dass man durch diese Verlagerung sein biologisches Gehirn befreit, um frei denken zu können, seiner Kreativität freien Lauf zu geben oder einfach im Moment sein kann.
Die Methode besteht aus drei Grundschritten: dem Sammeln von Ideen und Erkenntnissen, dem Vernetzen dieser Ideen und Erkenntnisse und dem Erschaffen konkreter Ergebnisse.
Sammeln: Der erste Schritt beim Aufbau eines Second Brains ist das «Sammeln» der Ideen und Erkenntnisse, die genug wichtig oder interessant sind, um sie festzuhalten. Dafür wird als Organisationsstruktur P.A.R.A empfohlen.
Vernetzen: Sobald man angefangen hat, sein persönliches Wissen strukturiert zu sammeln, wird man anfangen, Muster und Verbindungen zwischen den Ideen und Erkenntnissen zu erkennen. Ab dieser Stelle verwende ich parallel die Zettelkastenmethode (ZKM)
Erschaffen: All das Erfassen, Zusammenfassen, Verbinden und Strukturieren haben letztlich das Ziel: Konkrete Ergebnisse in der realen Welt zu erschaffen.
PARA ist die Organisationsstruktur, die auf verschiedenen Endgeräten einsetzt werden kann, um digitale Informationen immer nach dem gleichen Schema abzulegen. Seien es Informationen, Notizen, Grafiken, Videos oder Dateien, alles hat seinen festen Platz und kann anhand von vier Kategorien bzw. „Buckets“ kategorisiert werden.
PARA steht dabei für: * Projekte * Areas * Ressourcen * Archiv
Projekte (engl. Projects) sind kurzfristige Bemühungen in Arbeit und Privatleben. Sie sind das, woran Du aktuell arbeitest. Sie haben einige für die Arbeit förderliche Eigenschaften: * Sie haben einen Anfang und ein Ende (im Gegensatz zu einem Hobby oder einem Verantwortungsbereich). * Sie haben ein konkretes Ergebnis, dass erreicht werden soll und bestehen aus konkreten Schritten, die nötig und zusammen hinreichend sind, um dieses Ziel zu erreichen, entspricht GTD von David Allen
Verantwortungsbereiche (engl. Areas) betreffen alles, was man langfristig im Blick behalten will. Sie unterscheidet von Projekten, dass man bei ihnen kein Ziel verfolgt, sondern einem Standard halten will. Sie sind dementsprechend nicht befristet. Man könnte sagen, dass sie einen Anspruch an uns selbst und unsere Lebenswelt darstellen.
Ressourcen (engl. Resources) sind Themen, die allenfalls langfristig relevant oder nützlich werden könnten. Sie sind eine Sammelkategorie für alles, was weder Projekt noch Verantwortungsbereich ist. Es sind: * Themen, die interessant sind. (English: Topic) * Untersuchungsgegenständige, die man erforschen will. (Englisch: Subject) * Nützliche Informationen für den späteren Gebrauch.
Das Archiv ist für alles Inaktive aus den obigen drei Kategorien. Es ist ein Lager für Beendetes und Aufgeschobenes.
Das System PARA ist eine nach zeitlicher Handlungsrelevanz angeordnete Ablage. Projekte kommen vor den Verantwortungsbereichen, weil sie einen kurz- bis mittelfristigen Zeithorizont haben, Verantwortungsbereiche dagegen einen unbegrenzten Zeithorizont. Ressourcen und Archiv bilden die Schlusslichter, weil sie gewöhnlich weder Priorität haben, noch dringend sind.
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@ 46fcbe30:6bd8ce4d
2025-03-11 18:11:53MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION
SUBJECT: Meeting with Russian President Yeltsin
PARTICIPANTS: - U.S. - President Clinton - Secretary Albright - National Security Advisor Berger - Deputy National Security Advisor Steinberg - Ambassador Sestanovich - Carlos Pascual
- Russia
- Russian President Yeltsin
- Foreign Minister Ivanov
- Kremlin Foreign Policy Advisor Prihodko
- Defense Minister Sergeyev
- Interpreter: Peter Afansenko
- Notetaker: Carlos Pascual
DATE, TIME AND PLACE: November 19, 1999, 10:45 a.m. - 11:40 a.m. Istanbul, Turkey
President Yeltsin: We are in neutral territory here. I welcome you.
The President: Neither of us has a stake here. It's good to see you.
President Yeltsin: Well, Bill, what about those camps here in Turkey that are preparing troops to go into Chechnya? Aren't you in charge of those? I have the details. Minister Ivanov, give me the map. I want to show you where the mercenaries are being trained and then being sent into Chechnya. They are armed to the teeth. (Note: Yeltsin pulls out map of Turkey and circulates it.) Bill, this is your fault. I told Demirel yesterday that I will send the head of the SRV tomorrow and we will show him where the camps are located. These are not state-sanctioned camps. They are sponsored by NGOs and religious organizations. But let me tell you if this were in Russia and there were but one camp, I would throw them all out and put the bandits in the electric chair.
The President: Perhaps Demirel could help you.
President Yeltsin: Well, he ought to. Tomorrow after I get back, I will send the head of the Foreign Intelligence Service here. Bill, did you hurt your leg?
The President: Yes, but it is not bad.
President Yeltsin: When one leg of the President hurts, that is a bad thing.
The President: It lets me know I am alive.
President Yeltsin: I know we are not upset at each other. We were just throwing some jabs. I'm still waiting for you to visit. Bill. I've said to you come to visit in May, then June, then July and then August. Now it's past October and you're still not there.
The President: You're right, Boris, I owe you a visit.
President Yeltsin: Last time I went to the U.S., Bill.
The President: Well, I better set it up. I'll look at the calendar and find a time that's good for you and me.
President Yeltsin: Call me and tell me the month and date. Unless I have another visit, I will do the maximum amount I can to do everything around your schedule. The main things I have are to go to China and India.
The President: Boris, we still have lots to do together.
President Yeltsin: You heard my statement on nuclear arms and on banning nuclear tests. I just signed a law on ratification of a new agreement on the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. Isn't that right, Minister Ivanov?
Minister Ivanov: You signed the documents that sent the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty to the Duma for review.
President Yeltsin: Well, in any case, I still approved it.
The President: Maybe I can get the Congress to agree still. They kept the Treaty even after they rejected it. So perhaps, there is still a chance.
President Yeltsin: Or perhaps it's just the bureaucrats working and they haven't had a chance to send it back to you yet. I'm upset that you signed the law to change the ABM Treaty.
The President: I signed no such law. People in Congress don't like the ABM Treaty. If Congress had its way, they would undermine the treaty. I'm trying to uphold it. But we need a national missile defense to protect against rogue states. We can't have a national missile defense that works without changing the ABM Treaty. But I want to do this cooperatively. I want to persuade you that this is good for both of us. The primary purpose is to protect against terrorists and rogue states. It would be ineffective against Russia. The system we're looking at would operate against just 20 missiles. And, Boris I want to figure out how to share the benefits. For all I know, in twenty years terrorists could have access to nuclear weapons. I know your people don't agree with me, but I'm not trying to overthrow the ABM Treaty. We're still trying to discover what's technically possible with national missile defense, but there are people in America who want to throw over the ABM Treaty. I have made no decisions yet.
President Yeltsin: Bill, Bill. I got your note. It went into all these things in incredible detail. I read it and I was satisfied. I've not yet ceased to believe in you. I ask you one thing. Just give Europe to Russia. The U.S. is not in Europe. Europe should be the business of Europeans. Russia is half European and half Asian.
The President: So you want Asia too?
President Yeltsin: Sure, sure. Bill. Eventually, we will have to agree on all of this.
The President: I don't think the Europeans would like this very much.
President Yeltsin: Not all. But I am a European. I live in Moscow. Moscow is in Europe and I like it. You can take all the other states and provide security to them. I will take Europe and provide them security. Well, not I. Russia will. We will end this conflict in Chechnya. I didn't say all the things I was thinking (in his speech). I listened to you carefully. I took a break just beforehand. Then I listened to you from beginning to end. I can even repeat what you said. Bill, I'm serious. Give Europe to Europe itself. Europe never felt as close to Russia as it does now. We have no difference of opinion with Europe, except maybe on Afganistan and Pakistan—which, by the way, is training Chechens. These are bandits, headhunters and killers. They're raping American women. They're cutting off ears and other parts of their hostages. We're fighting these types of terrorists. Let's not accuse Russia that we are too rough with these kinds of people. There are only two options: kill them or put them on trial. There's no third option, but we can put them on trial, and sentence them to 20-25 years. How many Americans, French, British and Germans have I freed that were there in Chechnya under the OSCE? The Chechen killers don't like the language of the OSCE. Here's my Minister of Defense. Stand up. We have not lost one soldier down there. Tell them.
Minister Sergeyev: We did not lose one soldier in Gudermes.
President Yeltsin: You see, Gudermes was cleansed without one military or civilian killed. We killed 200 bandits. The Minister of Defense is fulfilling the plan as I have said it should be. He's doing this thoughtfully. The soldiers only ask: don't stop the campaign. I promised these guys—I told every soldier, marshal and general—I will bring the campaign to fruition. We have these Chechens under lock and key. We have the key. They can't get in, they can't get out. Except maybe through Georgia; that's Shevardnadze's big mistake. And through Azerbaijan; that's Aliyev's mistake. They're shuttling in under the name of Islam. We're for freedom of religion, but not for fundamentalist Islam. These extremists are against you and against me.
We have the power in Russia to protect all of Europe, including those with missiles. We'll make all the appropriate treaties with China. We're not going to provide nuclear weapons to India. If we give them submarines, it will be only conventional diesel submarines, not nuclear. They would be from the 935 generation. You're going in that direction too. I'm thinking about your proposal—well, what your armed forces are doing—getting rid of fissile materials, particularly plutonium. We should just get rid of it. As soon as it's there, people start thinking of how to make bombs. Look, Russia has the power and intellect to know what to do with Europe. If Ivanov stays here, he will initial the CFE Treaty and I'll sign it under him. But under the OSCE Charter, there is one thing I cannot agree—which is that, based on humanitarian causes, one state can interfere in the affairs of another state.
National Security Advisor Berger: Mr. President, there's nothing in the Charter on one state's interference in the affairs of another.
Secretary Albright: That's right. What the Charter says is that affairs within a state will affect the other states around it.
President Yeltsin: Russia agrees to take out its property and equipment from Georgia in accordance with the new CFE Treaty. I have a statement on this. (looking toward Ivanov) Give it to me. I signed it today. Actually, it was late last night. I like to work late.
The President: Me, too.
President Yeltsin: I know you like to work late, Bill. When you call me, I calculate the time and I tell myself it's 4 a.m. and he's calling me. It lets you cleanse your brain and you feel great. I am not criticizing you, Bill. The President should be encouraged to work hard.
The President: So, we will get an agreement on CFE.
President Yeltsin: Yes.
The President: That's very important, seven years. We've worked on this for a long time.
President Yeltsin: Look, Ivanov has lost the statement in his own bag. He can't find the paper in his own bag. On the Charter, we have to look at it from the beginning. The Charter's ready. However, when states begin to tie in the Charter with the final declaration that has wording unacceptable to us, that's when we'll say no. And responsibility for this will fall fully on the West. (Looking at Ivanov) Give me this thing. It is written on paper. Bill. I am ready to sign it. It is a declaration about what we're talking about.
Secretary Albright: Some states want to record in the declaration your willingness to have an OSCE mission.
President Yeltsin: No, not at all. We will finish this with our own forces. Chechnya is the business of the internal affairs of Russia. We have to decide what to do. After we cleansed Gudermes, the muslim mufti came and asked for help, said I hate Basayev and he should be banned. These are the kinds of leaders we will put forward. I have thought this through carefully.
The President: On the Chechen problem. I have been less critical than others. Even today, I asked the others how they would deal with this if it were their country. This is a political issue. It may be the best thing for you within Russia to tell the Europeans to go to hell. But the best thing for your relations with Europe for the long term is to figure out the policy that you want to have with Europe and to keep that in mind as you deal with Chechnya.
President Yeltsin: (Gets up rapidly) Bill, the meeting is up. We said 20 minutes and it has now been more than 35 minutes.
The President: That's fine. We can say the meeting is over.
President Yeltsin: This meeting has gone on too long. You should come to visit, Bill.
The President: Who will win the election?
President Yeltsin: Putin, of course. He will be the successor to Boris Yeltsin. He's a democrat, and he knows the West.
The President: He's very smart.
President Yeltsin: He's tough. He has an internal ramrod. He's tough internally, and I will do everything possible for him to win—legally, of course. And he will win. You'll do business together. He will continue the Yeltsin line on democracy and economics and widen Russia's contacts. He has the energy and the brains to succeed. Thank you, Bill.
The President: Thank you, Boris. It was good to see you.
End of Conversation
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@ 57d1a264:69f1fee1
2025-05-04 06:37:52KOReader is a document viewer for E Ink devices. Supported file formats include EPUB, PDF, DjVu, XPS, CBT, CBZ, FB2, PDB, TXT, HTML, RTF, CHM, DOC, MOBI and ZIP files. It’s available for Kindle, Kobo, PocketBook, Android and desktop Linux.
Download it from https://koreader.rocks Repository: https://github.com/koreader/koreader
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/970912
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-03-10 21:56:07Introduction
Throughout human history, the pyramids of Egypt have fascinated scholars, archaeologists, and engineers alike. Traditionally thought of as tombs for pharaohs or religious monuments, alternative theories have speculated that the pyramids may have served advanced technological functions. One such hypothesis suggests that the pyramids acted as large-scale nitrogen fertilizer generators, designed to transform arid desert landscapes into fertile land.
This paper explores the feasibility of such a system by examining how a pyramid could integrate thermal convection, electrolysis, and a self-regulating breeder reactor to sustain nitrogen fixation processes. We will calculate the total power requirements and estimate the longevity of a breeder reactor housed within the structure.
The Pyramid’s Function as a Nitrogen Fertilizer Generator
The hypothesized system involves several key processes:
- Heat and Convection: A fissile material core located in the King's Chamber would generate heat, creating convection currents throughout the pyramid.
- Electrolysis and Hydrogen Production: Water sourced from subterranean channels would undergo electrolysis, splitting into hydrogen and oxygen due to electrical and thermal energy.
- Nitrogen Fixation: The generated hydrogen would react with atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) to produce ammonia (NH₃), a vital component of nitrogen-based fertilizers.
Power Requirements for Continuous Operation
To maintain the pyramid’s core at approximately 450°C, sufficient to drive nitrogen fixation, we estimate a steady-state power requirement of 23.9 gigawatts (GW).
Total Energy Required Over 10,000 Years
Given continuous operation over 10,000 years, the total energy demand can be calculated as:
[ \text{Total time} = 10,000 \times 365.25 \times 24 \times 3600 \text{ seconds} ]
[ \text{Total time} = 3.16 \times 10^{11} \text{ seconds} ]
[ \text{Total energy} = 23.9 \text{ GW} \times 3.16 \times 10^{11} \text{ s} ]
[ \approx 7.55 \times 10^{21} \text{ J} ]
Using a Self-Regulating Breeder Reactor
A breeder reactor could sustain this power requirement by generating more fissile material than it consumes. This reduces the need for frequent refueling.
Pebble Bed Reactor Design
- Self-Regulation: The reactor would use passive cooling and fuel expansion to self-regulate temperature.
- Breeding Process: The reactor would convert thorium-232 into uranium-233, creating a sustainable fuel cycle.
Fissile Material Requirements
Each kilogram of fissile material releases approximately 80 terajoules (TJ) (or 8 × 10^{13} J/kg). Given a 35% efficiency rate, the usable energy per kilogram is:
[ \text{Usable energy per kg} = 8 \times 10^{13} \times 0.35 = 2.8 \times 10^{13} \text{ J/kg} ]
[ \text{Fissile material required} = \frac{7.55 \times 10^{21}}{2.8 \times 10^{13}} ]
[ \approx 2.7 \times 10^{8} \text{ kg} = 270,000 \text{ tons} ]
Impact of a Breeding Ratio
If the reactor operates at a breeding ratio of 1.3, the total fissile material requirement would be reduced to:
[ \frac{270,000}{1.3} \approx 208,000 \text{ tons} ]
Reactor Size and Fuel Replenishment
Assuming a pebble bed reactor housed in the King’s Chamber (~318 cubic meters), the fuel cycle could be sustained with minimal refueling. With a breeding ratio of 1.3, the reactor could theoretically operate for 10,000 years with occasional replenishment of lost material due to inefficiencies.
Managing Scaling in the Steam Generation System
To ensure long-term efficiency, the water supply must be conditioned to prevent mineral scaling. Several strategies could be implemented:
1. Natural Water Softening Using Limestone
- Passing river water through limestone beds could help precipitate out calcium bicarbonate, reducing hardness before entering the steam system.
2. Chemical Additives for Scaling Prevention
- Chelating Agents: Compounds such as citric acid or tannins could be introduced to bind calcium and magnesium ions.
- Phosphate Compounds: These interfere with crystal formation, preventing scale adhesion.
3. Superheating and Pre-Evaporation
- Pre-Evaporation: Water exposed to extreme heat before entering the system would allow minerals to precipitate out before reaching the reactor.
- Superheated Steam: Ensuring only pure vapor enters the steam cycle would prevent mineral buildup.
- Electrolysis of Superheated Steam: Using multi-million volt electrostatic fields to ionize and separate minerals before they enter the steam system.
4. Electrostatic Control for Scaling Mitigation
- The pyramid’s hypothesized high-voltage environment could ionize water molecules, helping to prevent mineral deposits.
Conclusion
If the Great Pyramid were designed as a self-regulating nitrogen fertilizer generator, it would require a continuous 23.9 GW energy supply, which could be met by a breeder reactor housed within its core. With a breeding ratio of 1.3, an initial load of 208,000 tons of fissile material would sustain operations for 10,000 years with minimal refueling.
Additionally, advanced water treatment techniques, including limestone filtration, chemical additives, and electrostatic control, could ensure long-term efficiency by mitigating scaling issues.
While this remains a speculative hypothesis, it presents a fascinating intersection of energy production, water treatment, and environmental engineering as a means to terraform the ancient world.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-03-09 20:13:44Introduction
Since the mid-1990s, American media has fractured into two distinct and increasingly isolated ecosystems, each with its own Overton window of acceptable discourse. Once upon a time, Americans of different political leanings shared a common set of facts, even if they interpreted them differently. Today, they don’t even agree on what the facts are—or who has the authority to define them.
This divide stems from a deeper philosophical rift in how each side determines truth and legitimacy. The institutional left derives its authority from the expert class—academics, think tanks, scientific consensus, and mainstream media. The populist right, on the other hand, finds its authority in traditional belief systems—religion, historical precedent, and what many call "common sense." As these two moral and epistemological frameworks drift further apart, the result is not just political division but the emergence of two separate cultural nations sharing the same geographic space.
The Battle of Epistemologies: Experts vs. Tradition
The left-leaning camp sees scientific consensus, peer-reviewed research, and institutional expertise as the gold standard of truth. Universities, media organizations, and policy think tanks function as arbiters of knowledge, shaping the moral and political beliefs of those who trust them. From this perspective, governance should be guided by data-driven decisions, often favoring progressive change and bureaucratic administration over democratic populism.
The right-leaning camp is skeptical of these institutions, viewing them as ideologically captured and detached from real-world concerns. Instead, they look to religion, historical wisdom, and traditional social structures as more reliable sources of truth. To them, the "expert class" is not an impartial source of knowledge but a self-reinforcing elite that justifies its own power while dismissing dissenters as uneducated or morally deficient.
This fundamental disagreement over the source of moral and factual authority means that political debates today are rarely about policy alone. They are battles over legitimacy itself. One side sees resistance to climate policies as "anti-science," while the other sees aggressive climate mandates as an elite power grab. One side views traditional gender roles as oppressive, while the other sees rapid changes in gender norms as unnatural and destabilizing. Each group believes the other is not just wrong, but dangerous.
The Consequences of Non-Overlapping Overton Windows
As these worldviews diverge, so do their respective Overton windows—the range of ideas considered acceptable for public discourse. There is little overlap left. What is considered self-evident truth in one camp is often seen as heresy or misinformation in the other. The result is:
- Epistemic Closure – Each side has its own trusted media sources, and cross-exposure is minimal. The left dismisses right-wing media as conspiracy-driven, while the right views mainstream media as corrupt propaganda. Both believe the other is being systematically misled.
- Moralization of Politics – Since truth itself is contested, policy debates become existential battles. Disagreements over issues like immigration, education, or healthcare are no longer just about governance but about moral purity versus moral corruption.
- Cultural and Political Balkanization – Without a shared understanding of reality, compromise becomes impossible. Americans increasingly consume separate news, live in ideologically homogeneous communities, and even speak different political languages.
Conclusion: Two Nations on One Land
A country can survive disagreements, but can it survive when its people no longer share a common source of truth? Historically, such deep societal fractures have led to secession, authoritarianism, or violent conflict. The United States has managed to avoid these extremes so far, but the trendline is clear: as long as each camp continues reinforcing its own epistemology while rejecting the other's as illegitimate, the divide will only grow.
The question is no longer whether America is divided—it is whether these two cultures can continue to coexist under a single political system. Can anything bridge the gap between institutional authority and traditional wisdom? Or are we witnessing the slow but inevitable unraveling of a once-unified nation into two separate moral and epistemic realities?
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@ 57d1a264:69f1fee1
2025-05-04 06:27:15Well, today posts looks are dedicated to STAR WARS. Enjoy!
Today we’re looking at Beat Saber (2019) and why its most essential design element can be used to make great VR games that have nothing to do with music or rhythm.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EoOeO7S9ehw
It’s hard to believe Beat Saber was first released in Early Access seven years ago today. From day one, it was clear the game was something special, but even so we couldn’t have predicted it would become one of VR’s best-selling games of all time—a title it still holds all these years later. In celebration of the game’s lasting legacy we’re re-publishing our episode of Inside XR Design which explores the secret to Beat Saber’s fun, and how it can be applied to VR games which have nothing to do with music.
Read more at https://www.roadtovr.com/beat-saber-instructed-motion-until-you-fall-inside-xr-design/
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/970909
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@ 57d1a264:69f1fee1
2025-05-04 06:16:58Found this really fun, so created a few intros for latest SN newsletters https://stacker.news/items/960787/r/Design_r?commentId=970902 and https://stacker.news/items/970459/r/Design_r?commentId=970905
Create your STAR-WARS-like movie intro https://starwarsintrocreator.kassellabs.io/
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/970906
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@ 291c75d9:37f1bfbe
2025-03-08 04:09:59In 1727, a 21-year-old Benjamin Franklin gathered a dozen men in Philadelphia for a bold experiment in intellectual and civic growth. Every Friday night, this group—known as the Junto, from the Spanish juntar ("to join")—met in a tavern or private home to discuss "Morals, Politics, or Natural Philosophy (science)." Far from a casual social club, the Junto was a secret society dedicated to mutual improvement, respectful discourse, and community betterment. What began as a small gathering of tradesmen and thinkers would leave a lasting mark on Franklin’s life and colonial America.
Printers are educated in the belief that when men differ in opinion, both sides ought equally to have the advantage of being heard by the public, and that when Truth and Error have fair play, the former is always an overmatch for the latter. - Benjamin Franklin
The Junto operated under a clear set of rules, detailed by Franklin in his Autobiography:
"The rules that I drew up required that every member, in his turn, should produce one or more queries on any point of Morals, Politics, or Natural Philosophy, to be discuss’d by the company; and once in three months produce and read an essay of his own writing, on any subject he pleased. Our debates were to be under the direction of a president, and to be conducted in the sincere spirit of inquiry after truth, without fondness for dispute, or desire of victory; and, to prevent warmth [heatedness], all expressions of positiveness in opinions, or direct contradiction, were after some time made contraband and prohibited under small pecuniary penalties [monetary fines]."
These guidelines emphasized collaboration over competition. Members were expected to contribute questions or essays, sparking discussions that prioritized truth over ego. To keep debates civil, the group even imposed small fines for overly assertive or contradictory behavior—a practical nudge toward humility and open-mindedness. (Yes, I believe that is an ass tax!)
Rather than admitting new members, Franklin encouraged existing ones to form their own discussion groups. This created a decentralized network of groups ("private relays," as I think of them), echoing the structure of modern platforms like NOSTR—while preserving the Junto’s exclusivity and privacy.
From the beginning, they made it a rule to keep these meetings secret, without applications or admittance of new members. Instead, Franklin encouraged members to form their own groups—in a way acting as private relays of sorts. (I say "private" because they continued to keep the Junto secret, even with these new groups.)
Membership: A Diverse Circle United by Values
The Junto’s twelve founding members came from varied walks of life—printers, surveyors, shoemakers, and clerks—yet shared a commitment to self-improvement. Franklin, though the youngest (around 21 when the group formed), led the Junto with a vision of collective growth. To join, candidates faced a simple vetting process, answering four key questions:
- Have you any particular disrespect for any present members? Answer: I have not.
- Do you sincerely declare that you love mankind in general, of what profession or religion soever? Answer: I do.
- Do you think any person ought to be harmed in his body, name, or goods, for mere speculative opinions, or his external way of worship? Answer: No.
- Do you love truth for truth’s sake, and will you endeavor impartially to find and receive it yourself and communicate it to others? Answer: Yes.
These criteria reveal the Junto’s core values: respect, tolerance, and an unwavering pursuit of truth. They ensured that members brought not just intellect but also character to the table—placing dialogue as the priority.
One should also note the inspiration from the "Dry Club" of John Locke, William Popple, and Benjamin Furly in the 1690s. They too required affirmation to:
- Whether he loves all men, of what profession or religion soever?
- Whether he thinks no person ought to be harmed in his body, name, or goods, for mere speculative opinions, or his external way of worship?
- Whether he loves and seeks truth for truth’s sake; and will endeavor impartially to find and receive it himself, and to communicate it to others?
And they agreed: "That no person or opinion be unhandsomely reflected on; but every member behave himself with all the temper, judgment, modesty, and discretion he is master of."
The Discussions: 24 Questions to Spark Insight
Franklin crafted a list of 24 questions to guide the Junto’s conversations, ranging from personal anecdotes to civic concerns. These prompts showcase the group’s intellectual breadth. Here are some of my favorites:
Hath any citizen in your knowledge failed in his business lately, and what have you heard of the cause? Have you lately heard of any citizen’s thriving well, and by what means? Do you know of any fellow citizen who has lately done a worthy action, deserving praise and imitation? Do you think of anything at present in which the Junto may be serviceable to mankind, their country, friends, or themselves? Have you lately observed any defect in the laws of your country, which it would be proper to move the legislature for an amendment? Do you know of any deserving young beginner lately set up, whom it lies in the power of the Junto any way to encourage?
(Read them all here.)
Note the keen attention to success and failure, and the reflection on both. Attention was often placed on the community and individual improvement beyond the members of the group. These questions encouraged members to share knowledge, reflect on virtues and vices, and propose solutions to real-world problems. The result? Discussions that didn’t just end at the tavern door but inspired tangible community improvements.
The Junto’s Legacy: America’s First Lending Library
One of the Junto’s most enduring contributions to Philadelphia—and indeed, to the American colonies—was the creation of the first lending library in 1731. Born from the group’s commitment to mutual improvement and knowledge-sharing, this library became a cornerstone of public education and intellectual life in the community.
The idea for the library emerged naturally from the Junto’s discussions. Members, who came from diverse backgrounds but shared a passion for learning, recognized that their own access to books was often limited and costly—and they referred to them often. To address this, they proposed pooling their personal collections to create a shared resource. This collaborative effort allowed them—and eventually the broader public—to access a wider range of books than any individual could afford alone.
The library operated on a simple yet revolutionary principle: knowledge should be available to all, regardless of wealth or status. By creating a lending system, the Junto democratized access to information, fostering a culture of self-education and curiosity. This was especially significant at a time when books were scarce and formal education was not universally accessible.
The success of the Junto’s library inspired similar initiatives across the colonies, laying the groundwork for the public library system we know today. It also reflected the group’s broader mission: to serve not just its members but the entire community. The library became a symbol of the Junto’s belief in the power of education to uplift individuals and society alike.
With roots extending back to the founding of the Society in 1743, the Library of the American Philosophical Society houses over thirteen million manuscripts, 350,000 volumes and bound periodicals, 250,000 images, and thousands of hours of audiotape. The Library’s holdings make it one of the premier institutions for documenting the history of the American Revolution and Founding, the study of natural history in the 18th and 19th centuries, the study of evolution and genetics, quantum mechanics, and the development of cultural anthropology, among others.
The American Philosophical Society Library continues today. I hope to visit it myself in the future.
Freedom, for Community
Comparing the Junto to Nostr shows how the tools of community and debate evolve with time. Both prove that people crave spaces to connect, share, and grow—whether in a colonial tavern or a digital relay. Yet their differences reveal trade-offs: the Junto’s structure offered depth and focus but capped its reach, while Nostr’s openness promises scale at the cost of order.
In a sense, Nostr feels like the Junto’s modern echo—faster, bigger, and unbound by gates or rules. Franklin might admire its ambition, even if he’d raise an eyebrow at its messiness. For us, the comparison underscores a timeless truth: no matter the medium, the drive to seek truth and build community endures.
The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (1771–1790, pub. 1791)
http://www.benjamin-franklin-history.org/junto-club/
Benjamin Franklin, Political, Miscellaneous, and Philosophical Pieces, ed. Benjamin Vaughan (London: 1779), pp. 533–536.
"Rules of a Society" in The Remains of John Locke, Esq. (1714), p. 113
npubpro
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@ 211c0393:e9262c4d
2025-05-04 02:32:24**日本の覚せい剤ビジネスの闇:
警察、暴力団、そして「沈黙の共犯関係」の真相**
1. 暴力団の支配構造(公的データに基づく)
- 輸入依存の理由:
- 国内製造は困難(平成6年「覚せい剤原料規制法」で規制強化)→ ミャンマー・中国からの密輸が主流(国連薬物犯罪事務所「World Drug Report 2023」)。
- 暴力団の利益率:1kgあたり仕入れ価格30万円 → 小売価格500万~1000万円(警察庁「薬物情勢報告書」2022年)。
2. 警察と暴力団の「共生関係」
- 逮捕統計の不自然さ:
- 全薬物逮捕者の70%が単純所持(厚生労働省「薬物乱用状況」2023年)。
- 密輸組織の摘発は全体の5%未満(東京地検特捜部データ)。
- メディアの検証:
- NHKスペシャル「覚せい剤戦争」(2021年)で指摘された「末端ユーザー優先捜査」の実態。
3. 矛盾する現実
- 需要の不可視性:
- G7で最高の覚せい剤価格(1gあたり3~7万円、欧米の3倍)→ 暴力団の暴利(財務省「組織犯罪資金流動調査」)。
- 使用者率は低い(人口の0.2%、国連調査)が、逮捕者の過半数を占める矛盾。
4. 「密輸組織対策」の限界
- 国際的な失敗例:
- メキシコ(カルテル摘発後も市場拡大)、欧州(合成薬物の蔓延)→ 代替組織が即座に台頭(英「The Economist」2023年6月号)。
- 日本の地理的ハンデ:
- 海上密輸の摘発率は10%未満(海上保安庁報告)。
5. 解決策の再考(事実に基づく提案)
- ADHD治療薬の合法化:
- アメリカ精神医学会「ADHD患者の60%が自己治療で違法薬物使用」(2019年研究)。
- 日本ではリタリン・アデロール禁止→ 暴力団の市場独占。
- 労働環境改革:
- 過労死ライン超えの労働者20%(厚労省「労働時間調査」2023年)→ 覚せい剤需要の一因。
6. 告発のリスクと情報源
- 匿名性の重要性:
- 過去の暴力団報復事例(2018年、告発記者への脅迫事件・毎日新聞報道)。
- 公的データのみ引用:
- 例:「警察庁統計」「国連報告書」など第三者検証可能な情報。
結論:変革のためには「事実」の可視化が必要
「薬物=個人の道徳的問題」という幻想が、暴力団と腐敗官僚を利している。
国際データと国内統計の矛盾を突くことで、システムの欺瞞を暴ける。安全な共有のために:
- 個人特定を避け、匿名プラットフォーム(Tor上フォーラム等)で議論。
- 公的機関のデータを直接リンク(例:警察庁PDFレポート)。
この文書は、公表された統計・メディア報道のみを根拠とし、個人の推測を排除しています。
脅威を避けるため、具体的な個人・組織の非難は意図的に避けています。 -
@ c48e29f0:26e14c11
2025-03-07 04:51:09ESTABLISHMENT OF THE STRATEGIC BITCOIN RESERVE AND UNITED STATES DIGITAL ASSET STOCKPILE EXECUTIVE ORDER March 6, 2025
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered:
Section 1. Background.
Bitcoin is the original cryptocurrency. The Bitcoin protocol permanently caps the total supply of bitcoin (BTC) at 21 million coins, and has never been hacked. As a result of its scarcity and security, Bitcoin is often referred to as “digital gold”. Because there is a fixed supply of BTC, there is a strategic advantage to being among the first nations to create a strategic bitcoin reserve. The United States Government currently holds a significant amount of BTC, but has not implemented a policy to maximize BTC’s strategic position as a unique store of value in the global financial system. Just as it is in our country’s interest to thoughtfully manage national ownership and control of any other resource, our Nation must harness, not limit, the power of digital assets for our prosperity.
Sec. 2. Policy.
It is the policy of the United States to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. It is further the policy of the United States to establish a United States Digital Asset Stockpile that can serve as a secure account for orderly and strategic management of the United States’ other digital asset holdings.
Sec. 3. Creation and Administration of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and United States Digital Asset Stockpile.
(a) The Secretary of the Treasury shall establish an office to administer and maintain control of custodial accounts collectively known as the “Strategic Bitcoin Reserve,” capitalized with all BTC held by the Department of the Treasury that was finally forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings or in satisfaction of any civil money penalty imposed by any executive department or agency (agency) and that is not needed to satisfy requirements under 31 U.S.C. 9705 or released pursuant to subsection (d) of this section (Government BTC). Within 30 days of the date of this order, each agency shall review its authorities to transfer any Government BTC held by it to the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and shall submit a report reflecting the result of that review to the Secretary of the Treasury. Government BTC deposited into the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve shall not be sold and shall be maintained as reserve assets of the United States utilized to meet governmental objectives in accordance with applicable law.
(b) The Secretary of the Treasury shall establish an office to administer and maintain control of custodial accounts collectively known as the “United States Digital Asset Stockpile,” capitalized with all digital assets owned by the Department of the Treasury, other than BTC, that were finally forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings and that are not needed to satisfy requirements under 31 U.S.C. 9705 or released pursuant to subsection (d) of this section (Stockpile Assets). Within 30 days of the date of this order, each agency shall review its authorities to transfer any Stockpile Assets held by it to the United States Digital Asset Stockpile and shall submit a report reflecting the result of that review to the Secretary of the Treasury. The Secretary of the Treasury shall determine strategies for responsible stewardship of the United States Digital Asset Stockpile in accordance with applicable law.
(c) The Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Commerce shall develop strategies for acquiring additional Government BTC provided that such strategies are budget neutral and do not impose incremental costs on United States taxpayers. However, the United States Government shall not acquire additional Stockpile Assets other than in connection with criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings or in satisfaction of any civil money penalty imposed by any agency without further executive or legislative action.
(d) “Government Digital Assets” means all Government BTC and all Stockpile Assets. The head of each agency shall not sell or otherwise dispose of any Government Digital Assets, except in connection with the Secretary of the Treasury’s exercise of his lawful authority and responsible stewardship of the United States Digital Asset Stockpile pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, or pursuant to an order from a court of competent jurisdiction, as required by law, or in cases where the Attorney General or other relevant agency head determines that the Government Digital Assets (or the proceeds from the sale or disposition thereof) can and should: (i) be returned to identifiable and verifiable victims of crime; (ii) be used for law enforcement operations;
(iii) be equitably shared with State and local law enforcement partners; or (iv) be released to satisfy requirements under 31 U.S.C. 9705, 28 U.S.C. 524(c), 18 U.S.C. 981, or 21 U.S.C. 881.(e) Within 60 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of the Treasury shall deliver an evaluation of the legal and investment considerations for establishing and managing the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and United States Digital Asset Stockpile going forward, including the accounts in which the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and United States Digital Asset Stockpile should be located and the need for any legislation to operationalize any aspect of this order or the proper management and administration of such accounts.
Sec. 4. Accounting.
Within 30 days of the date of this order, the head of each agency shall provide the Secretary of the Treasury and the President’s Working Group on Digital Asset Markets with a full accounting of all Government Digital Assets in such agency’s possession, including any information regarding the custodial accounts in which such Government Digital Assets are currently held that would be necessary to facilitate a transfer of the Government Digital Assets to the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve or the United States Digital Asset Stockpile. If such agency holds no Government Digital Assets, such agency shall confirm such fact to the Secretary of the Treasury and the President’s Working Group on Digital Asset Markets within 30 days of the date of this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions.
(a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect: (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
THE WHITE HOUSE, March 6, 2025
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@ 20986fb8:cdac21b3
2025-05-02 14:08:55传统黑客松:闪耀火花中的局限
过去几十年里,黑客松一直是技术文化的培养皿——24小时或48小时的狂热编程马拉松,在披萨、咖啡因和几近不可能的乐观情绪中推进。
自1999年Sun Microsystems首次举办黑客松,要求Java开发者在Palm V掌上电脑上完成一日编程,到创业公司和大学里通宵达旦的“黑客日”[1],这些活动始终在庆祝黑客精神。它们为我们带来了Facebook的“点赞”按钮和聊天功能——这些标志性的创新[1],皆诞生于一夜之间的即兴狂想。
它们也催生了如GroupMe这样的公司——这个应用仅用了几个深夜时段就完成开发,一年后就被Skype以8000万美元收购[2]。
黑客松逐渐成为技术界的传说,成为“无拘束创造力”的代名词。然而,尽管充满激情和炒作,传统黑客松却存在着严重的局限:它们是偶发、线下的活动——更像是“蓝月亮”才出现一次的肾上腺素爆发,而不是一种可持续的创新流程。
一次黑客松也许能在周末召集100名程序员共聚一室,但活动结束后便销声匿迹,直到下一年。
频率低、规模小、触达有限。只有能亲临现场的人(往往是硅谷或精英高校)才有机会参与。哪怕你是来自拉各斯或圣保罗的天才黑客,只要身处远方,你的绝妙创意也注定被忽视。
这类冲刺式活动的成果也极为受限。
当然,团队可能构建出炫酷的演示项目,并赢得一时风头。但大多数情况下,这些项目只是一次性原型——“玩具”应用,最终并未发展为真正的产品或公司。有研究表明,只有约5%的黑客松项目在活动结束几个月后还有任何生命迹象[3]。
其余95%则如烟云般消散——在“黑客松宿醉”中夭折:人们回到“正职”,而演示代码也蒙尘。
批评者甚至给黑客松取了个贬义的别名:“周末虚耗松”(weekend wastedathons),抨击其成果如同短命的“蒸汽软件”(vaporware)[3]。
想想看:一阵创造力的爆发,数十个点子竞相绽放……然后呢?
你能说出几个真正从黑客松走出的成功企业名字?对于每一个如Carousell或EasyTaxi那样从黑客松中诞生、后来成功融资数千万美元的项目,就有几百个聪明的创意组合永远不见天日[2]。
传统黑客松模式,尽管令人兴奋,却极少能转化为持续的创新。
它更像是被时间、地域和后续缺失所束缚的孤岛式创新。黑客松是事件,不是流程;它是烟花,不是日出。
此外,黑客松在历史上一直颇为封闭。
直到近年,它们主要由技术圈内人士自办自娱。大型科技公司会举办内部黑客松,以激发员工创造力(Facebook每几周举办一次通宵活动,最终诞生了时间线和标记功能,影响了十亿用户 [1]);NASA和世界银行也曾尝试用黑客松推进公民科技。但这些都是例外,印证了一个普遍规律:黑客松从来不是常规工作流程,而是特例事件。
在科技巨头之外,鲜有组织具备资源或经验能频繁举办黑客松。
除非你是Google、Microsoft,或资金雄厚的创业孵化器,否则黑客松只是一场偶尔奢侈的尝试。事实上,当今世界上最大的黑客松是微软的内部全球黑客松——有多达70,000名员工跨越75个国家同时参与,这是壮观的成就,但唯有企业巨头才能负担得起[4]。
而中小型玩家只能仰望、惊叹。
限制显而易见:黑客松太少见、太封闭,无法真正激活全球人才库;周期太短,难以构建成熟产品;过于孤立,无法真正撼动行业。
没错,它们确实产生过惊艳的灵感时刻——创新的闪光灯。
但若视其为持续进步的机制,传统黑客松则显得捉襟见肘。作为投资者或科技领袖,你或许会为创造力鼓掌,但仍会追问:真正的长期影响在哪里?有谁搭建了把这些火花转化为持续光束的基础设施?
正如克莱顿·克里斯滕森的《创新者的窘境》所言,传统巨头往往将黑客松项目视作“玩具”——有趣但不切实际。
而事实上,“每一个未来的大事物,起初总是被当作玩具”。黑客松的确催生了不少“玩具”,却极少能拥有支持系统去把它们变为下一个伟大的事物。
这个模式,是时候被重新发明了。
为何到了2020年代,我们还在用1990年代的创新方式?为何将突破性的想法限制在一个周末或一个地点?为何允许95%的早期创新无声凋谢?
这些问题,悬而未解,等待着回答。
Hackathons 2.0 ——DoraHacks与黑客松的第一次进化(2020–2024)
DoraHacks登场。
在2020年代初,DoraHacks如同一台“心脏除颤器”,令黑客松这种形式重获新生。DoraHacks 1.0(大致始于2020年、延续至2024年)并非对黑客松的微调,而是对其彻底的重塑:将传统黑客松从1.0升级到2.0。它汲取原有理念,加速、扩展并升级至全维度,全方位放大其影响力。结果是一场全球黑客运动的兴起,一个将黑客松从“一锤子买卖”变为持续技术创新引擎的平台。
DoraHacks如何革命性地重构黑客松?请看以下几个维度:
从24小时到24天(甚至24周)——时间轴的重构
DoraHacks拉长了黑客松的时间框架,解锁了远超以往的创新潜能。
相比于传统那种紧张焦躁的24小时冲刺,DoraHacks支持的黑客松往往持续数周甚至数月——这是一场范式转变。
团队终于有了足够时间去打磨原型、迭代优化、反复精炼。更长的周期意味着项目能从粗糙演示走向成熟MVP。黑客们终于可以“偶尔睡觉”,引入用户反馈,将灵感的火花铸造成实用的成果。
时间的延展模糊了黑客松与加速器之间的界限,但保留了黑客松自由、开放的精神。例如,DoraHacks为区块链初创团队组织的黑客松通常持续6到8周,最终成果往往能吸引真实用户与投资人。
延长的时间,把“玩具”变成了产品。就像黑客松终于“长大成人”:Less Hack, More BUIDL(少些临时拼凑,多些踏实构建)。打破24小时范式之后,黑客松真正变得更高效、更深远、更具生产力。
从街角咖啡馆到全球虚拟竞技场——地理限制的打破
DoraHacks将黑客松从线下搬到云端,释放出全球参与的可能性。
2020年之前,黑客松意味着必须到现场——可能是旧金山某仓库,或是大学实验室,与本地队友并肩作战。而DoraHacks颠覆了这一格局:任何人、任何地方,只要连上网络,就可以参与。
一位尼日利亚的开发者、乌克兰的设计师、巴西的产品经理,如今可以在同一场线上黑客松中协作创新。地理边界不复存在。
当DoraHacks举办面向非洲区块链开发者的Naija HackAtom时,吸引了来自尼日利亚科技社群的500多名参与者(包括160多位开发者,odaily.news)。在另一场活动中,来自数十个国家的黑客同时在线参与、构思、竞争 [6]。
这种全球性拓展不仅增加了参与人数,更引入了多样的视角和本地问题。一个金融科技黑客松中,可能有拉美开发者解决汇款问题;一个AI黑客松中,亚洲或非洲开发者将机器学习应用于本地医疗。
线上化,让黑客松变得真正普惠。DoraHacks有效地民主化了创新的入场门槛——你只需要一根网线和一颗创作的心。
结果是:创意的数量与质量实现量子飞跃。 黑客松不再是精英小圈子的游戏,而是一场面向全人类的全球创新嘉年华。
从几十人到数万人——规模的跃迁
DoraHacks推动的另一项革命,就是规模的扩展。传统黑客松人少而亲密(几十人,顶多几百)。DoraHacks则催生了成千上万人参与、数百万美元奖金池的大型活动。
例如,在2021年的一场线上黑客松中,近7000名参与者提交了550个项目,争夺500万美元奖金。这是2010年代初期根本无法想象的规模[7]。
DoraHacks本身也成为这些“超级黑客松”的中枢。平台在Web3领域所举办的黑客松常常吸引数百支队伍参赛,奖金高达数百万美元。
这不只是好看的数据,而是更广泛的全球人才投入,也带来了更高概率的真正突破性成果。
以BNB Chain支持的黑客松系列为例,在DoraHacks推动下,有216支开发团队获得了超过1000万美元的资金支持[8]——是的,真金白银的种子投资。这哪是黑客松?简直就是一个小型经济体。
奖池也从“披萨钱”膨胀成“起步资本”,吸引那些有抱负、懂商业的创业者参与。越来越多的项目不再只是周末练习,而是具备融资能力的初创企业。黑客松,也由“科技科学展”升格为“全球创业发射台”。
从玩具项目到真公司(甚至独角兽)——成果的飞跃
最令人振奋的一点是:DoraHacks所孵化的项目,不只是应用,更是真正的公司。其中一些甚至成长为独角兽(估值超过10亿美元的公司)。
我们之前提到过2020年之前为数不多的成功案例,比如Carousell(一个在2012年黑客松上诞生的小点子,如今已成为估值11亿美元的二手市场[2]),或EasyTaxi(始于黑客松,后融资7500万美元、覆盖30个国家[2])。
DoraHacks让这种奇迹频繁上演。通过更长的周期、更多的支持、更好的资金接力,黑客松逐渐成为真正的“创新孵化器”。
以1inch Network为例——它是一家去中心化金融聚合平台,起初就是在2019年一个黑客松中诞生的。创始人Sergej Kunz和Anton Bukov在社区支持下完成了最初的原型,随后持续迭代。
如今,1inch的累计交易额已超4000亿美元,成为DeFi领域的头部平台之一 [9]。
再看DoraHacks Web3黑客松中的优胜者,许多项目已经完成了数百万美元的融资,获得顶级VC支持。
黑客松成为了“创业世界的前门”,创始人往往在此首次亮相。比如Solana Season Hackathons中的热门项目STEPN —— 一个“边走边赚”应用,于2021年赢得黑客松奖项,不久后就成长为拥有数十亿美元代币经济的现象级产品[10]。
这不是孤立事件,而是DoraHacks设定的系统性趋势。它的黑客松正在源源不断地产出可投、可用、可落地的创业项目。
某种意义上,DoraHacks模糊了黑客松与早期孵化器的界限。玩乐的黑客精神依然在,但结果已不只是炫耀——而是真实存在的公司,有用户,有营收,有估值。
借用投资人Chris Dixon的话说:DoraHacks把那些“玩具”,扶育成了下一个伟大的事物[5]。
DoraHacks不仅优化了旧模式,它创造了一个全新的创新生态
DoraHacks主导的第一次黑客松进化,不只是“修补优化”,而是打造了一个全新的创新系统。
黑客松变得高频、全球化、具决定性影响。
它不再是短暂的周末狂欢,而是持续的创新供给链。
DoraHacks平台每年孵化出上百个可行项目,其中很多都获得后续融资。它不仅提供活动本身,更提供“术后护理”:社区支持、导师指导、连接投资人与资助渠道(如DoraHacks的资助计划和二次方资助机制)。 到2024年,成果不言自明。DoraHacks已成长为全球最重要的黑客松平台——一个贯通区块链、AI乃至更多前沿科技的黑客运动中枢。
数据不会说谎。
9年间,DoraHacks帮助4000多个项目获得超过3000万美元资金(coindesk.com)[11];到2025年,这一数字飙升,DoraHacks支持的黑客松和资助总计为超过21000个初创团队提供了逾8000万美元资金(linkedin.com)[12]。
这不是夸张宣传——而是写入技术史的事实。CoinDesk评价道:“DoraHacks已成为全球最活跃的多链Web3开发平台与黑客松组织者之一。”(coindesk.com)[13]
主流技术生态纷纷注意到这一趋势。
超过40个公链(包括L1与L2)——从Solana到Polygon再到Avalanche——皆与DoraHacks合作,组织黑客松与开放创新计划(blockworks.co)[13]。
Blockworks 报道称,DoraHacks已成为数十个Web3生态系统的“核心合作伙伴”,帮助他们连接全球开发者资源(blockworks.co)[11]。
在投资人眼中,DoraHacks本身就是关键基础设施:“DoraHacks对Web3基础设施建设至关重要。”一位支持平台的VC如此指出(blockworks.co)[13]。
简而言之:到2024年,DoraHacks已将黑客松从一个小众事件变为全球创新引擎。
它证明:只要规模足够、流程健全,黑客松可以持续地产出真实、可投、可商业化的创新。
它连接开发者与资源,把“孤岛式创新”变成一场全球开发者的常青运动。
这就是Hackathons 2.0:更大、更久、更无界,也远比以往更具颠覆性。
也许你会问:还能比这更好吗?
DoraHacks似乎已经破解了“如何让黑客创造力产生持久影响”的密码。
但这并不是终点。事实上,DoraHacks团队即将揭示的,是一场更加激进的革命。
如果说DoraHacks 1.0是“进化”,那接下来将是一次范式转移的“革命”。
Agentic Hackathon:BUIDL AI与第二次黑客松革命
2024年,DoraHacks推出了BUIDL AI,并由此提出了“Agentic Hackathon(自主智能黑客松)”的概念。
如果说最初的黑客松像是模拟电话,DoraHacks 1.0则使其进化为智能手机,那么BUIDL AI的出现,就像为黑客松安装上了AI副驾驶——进入自动驾驶模式。
这不仅是渐进式的提升,而是一场彻底的第二次革命。
BUIDL AI为黑客松注入了人工智能、自动化与“智能代理”能力(Agentic),根本性地改变了黑客松的组织方式与体验路径。
我们正迈入“自主智能创新时代(Age of Agentic Innovation)”,在这个时代中,借助AI代理运行的黑客松可以以前所未有的频率、高效与智慧展开。
那么,究竟什么是Agentic Hackathon?
它是一种由AI代理全面增强的黑客松,从策划、评审到参与者支持都涵盖在内,使得创新的速度与规模达到前所未有的高度。
在Agentic Hackathon中,AI是那位永不疲倦的共同组织者,与人类并肩工作。 过去那些压垮组织者的繁琐流程,如今交由智能算法完成。你可以想象——黑客松几乎在自动运行,如同一场永不停歇的“点子锦标赛”。
借助BUIDL AI,DoraHacks实现了“自驾黑客松”:自主、高效、全天候运行,且可在多个领域同时并行。 这并非科幻小说,而是正在发生的现实。我们来看BUIDL AI是如何运作的,以及它如何将黑客松效率提升十倍以上:
AI驱动的评审与项目筛选:效率提升10倍以上
大型黑客松中最耗时的环节之一就是评审数百个项目提交。传统做法常常需要组织者耗费数周精力,才能从中筛选出有潜力的项目。
BUIDL AI彻底改变了这一切。
它配备了BUIDL Review模块——一个AI驱动的评审系统,能够从多个维度(项目完整性、创意性、主题契合度等)智能分析项目,并自动剔除质量较低的提交[14]。
就像配备了一支随叫随到的专家评审军团。
效果如何?原本需要几百人小时完成的工作,如今几分钟即可完成。
DoraHacks报告称,AI辅助评审已将组织效率提高超过10倍[14]。
想象一下:一项原本需要一个月枯燥工作完成的任务,如今在几天之内搞定,而且评分更一致、公正、透明。 组织者不再淹没在文书工作中,参与者也能更快获得反馈。
当然,AI并不完全取代人工评委——最终决策仍需专家参与,但AI承担了繁重的初审环节。这也意味着:黑客松可放心接纳更多项目提交,因为AI会帮你完成筛选。
不再因为“人手不足”而限制报名人数。
在Agentic Hackathon中,再也没有优秀项目被埋没的遗憾,因为AI确保它们都能被看到。
自动化市场营销与内容讲述:让每场黑客松都自带扩散力
赢得一场黑客松固然令人激动,但如果无人知晓,影响力也就大打折扣。
过去,黑客松结束后,组织者通常需要手动撰写总结、撰文致谢、更新结果——虽然重要,却常常被推迟。
BUIDL AI改变了这一点。
它配备了自动化营销模块,可一键生成黑客松的总结报告与传播内容[14]。
想象这样一个AI,它完整“观察”了整场黑客松(包括提交项目、获奖名单、技术趋势),然后自动撰写出一份专业报道:突出最佳创意、介绍获胜团队、提炼洞察(比如“本次黑客松中60%的项目应用AI于医疗场景”)。
BUIDL AI正是这么做的:自动生成“高光集锦”与总结报告[14]。
这不仅节省了组织者的写作工作,还极大提升了黑客松的传播力。
活动结束数小时内,一份内容丰富的总结即可全球发布,展示创新成果,吸引关注。
赞助方与合作伙伴对此尤为青睐,因为他们的投资能被迅速宣传;参与者也很喜欢,因为自己的项目立刻获得庆祝与曝光。
本质上,每一场黑客松都在讲述一个故事,而BUIDL AI确保这个故事被迅速、广泛地传播。
这种自动化叙事机制,使得黑客松不再是孤立事件,而是持续内容的源泉,为下一场活动积蓄动能。
这是一个良性循环:黑客松产出创新,AI包装传播,传播吸引更多创新者。
一键发起,多黑客松并行:组织者的自由释放
BUIDL AI最具解放性的功能之一,是一键启动黑客松、支持多场并行管理。
过去,发起一场黑客松本身就是一项大型项目:报名系统、评委协调、奖金设计、沟通流程……一切都需人工配置。
DoraHacks的BUIDL AI引入了“一键发起黑客松”工具 [14] 。
组织者只需输入基本信息(主题、奖池、时间、评审规则),平台即自动生成活动页面、提交入口、评审流程等,就像发一篇博客一样简单。
这极大降低了社区与公司举办黑客松的门槛。
如今,即使是一个初创公司或大学社团,也可以轻松举办全球级黑客松,无需专职活动团队。
此外,BUIDL AI还支持多场黑客松的并行管理[14]。
过去,即使是科技巨头也难以同步组织多场黑客松——资源消耗太大。如今,一个生态系统可以同时运行DeFi、AI、 IoT等主题黑客松,背后由AI自动调度。
自BUIDL AI发布以来,组织12场/年,甚至同时运行数场黑客松,从“不可能”变成常规操作[14]。
平台还自动管理参与者接入、发送提醒、通过聊天机器人回答常见问题,确保流程顺畅。
简而言之,BUIDL AI让黑客松主办方像使用云服务器一样“按需发起”创新活动。
这是一场结构性转变:黑客松不再是“偶尔有空才办”的事件,而是“需要时就能发”的常态流程。 我们正在见证永续黑客松文化的诞生——不再是偶尔的火花,而是持续的火焰,始终燃烧,永不熄灭。
实时AI导师与智能助手:人人皆可成为“Agentic Hacker”
Agentic Hackathon的“智能代理”不仅体现在后台,也贯穿了参与者的体验。
借助AI集成,开发者得到了更智能的工具与支持。
例如,BUIDL AI可以配备AI助手,在活动中实时回答开发者问题(如“这个API怎么用?”、“有没有这个算法的代码示 例?”),就像随叫随到的技术导师。
它还可以推荐协作伙伴、推送参考资料。
本质上,每位参与者都像身边多了一个AI队友——全能、勤奋、永不疲倦。
一些本需数小时调试的bug,借助AI助手几分钟即可解决。
这意味着:项目质量提升,参与者学习效率大幅提高。
正如followin.io所言,这种“agentic协助”体现了“人人皆可成为黑客”的愿景[14]。
AI自动化了大量重复性工作,放大了小团队的能力边界[14]。
在Agentic Hackathon中,两个人加AI助手,就能完成过去五人团队数周才能达成的任务[14]。
这既降低了门槛,也拉高了上限——创新的天花板不再遥不可及。
总结:从黑客松2.0跃迁至3.0,进入智能化持续创新的新时代
所有这些变革,指向同一个事实:黑客松已从偶发的灵感爆发,演化为持续、高频、AI优化的创新流程。
我们正从黑客松2.0走向黑客松3.0——一个自主、常驻、智能的新时代。
这是一场范式转移。
黑客松不再是你参加的一场活动,而是你生活的一个创新环境。
借助BUIDL AI,DoraHacks描绘出这样的世界:“黑客松将进入一个前所未有的自动化与智能化时代,使全球更多黑客、开发者与开源社区能够轻松发起与参与。”
创新将随时随地发生,因为支持它的基础设施正由AI驱动、全天候运转于云端。
黑客松已成为一个智能平台,随时准备将创意转化为现实。
更关键的是,这一切并不局限于区块链。
BUIDL AI是通用平台——无论是AI、气候科技、医疗、教育等领域,都可接入Agentic Hackathon平台,享受更高频、更高效的创新节奏。
这预示着一个未来:黑客松将成为默认的解决问题方式。
公司与社区不再靠封闭的委员会与研发部门推进创新,而是将问题投入黑客松竞技场——一个始终活跃的解决问题引擎。
形象地说:
**DoraHacks 1.0 让黑客松拥有了高速引擎;
DoraHacks 2.0 加上 BUIDL AI,则让它变成一辆自动驾驶的赛车——油门踩到底。**
成本、复杂度、时间的阻碍——都不复存在。
如今,任何组织都能毫无阻力地驶入创新高速公路,从0加速到60。
黑客松频率如博客更新,融入日常运营,如同敏捷开发的冲刺演示。
按需创新,规模扩张——这就是Agentic Hackathon的力量。
随需创新:Agentic Hackathon 如何惠及所有人
Agentic Hackathon(自主智能黑客松)的诞生,并非只是技术社区的一款“新奇玩具”,而是一种变革性的工具,可服务于企业、开发者,乃至整个行业。
我们正步入一个全新时代:任何拥有愿景的人都能将“黑客松即服务”转化为推动创新的引擎。以下是不同参与者如何从这场革命中受益:
AI公司 —— 加速生态成长的发动机
对于专注于人工智能的公司(如 OpenAI、Google、Microsoft、Stability AI 等),黑客松是一座座发掘其技术创意用途的金矿。
如今借助 Agentic Hackathon,这些公司几乎可以为自己的平台持续举办一场“永不落幕”的开发者大会。
比如,OpenAI 可以为 GPT-4 或 DALL·E 启动全年在线的黑客松,鼓励全球开发者持续实验、展示这些AI的应用场景——本质上,以众包方式为AI平台孵化创新与杀手级应用。
收益何在?生态系统和用户基数的指数级扩展。
新的用例往往来自公司内部未曾设想的角落。 (最早展示 GPT-3 能撰写法律合同、生成游戏关卡的,不是大公司,而是独立黑客——他们在黑客松和社区挑战中发现了这些潜力。)
有了 BUIDL AI,AI 公司可以一键启动月度黑客松,每月聚焦不同方向(比如本月自然语言处理,下月机器人控制)。 这是市场营销与产品研发的倍增器。
无需再组织昂贵的开发者布道之旅,AI 将成为全球开发者互动的主力军。产品在推广的同时也在优化。 本质上,每家AI公司都可以开启自己的“黑客松联赛”,推动API或模型的普及与应用。
Coinbase最近首次举办AI主题黑客松,尝试连接加密与AI领域——他们很清楚,要播下新范式的种子,黑客松是最佳路径[15] 。
未来,我们将看到所有AI平台效仿:持续通过黑客松教育开发者、生成内容(演示、教程),并发掘可投资/可招聘的杰出人才。这将是社区建设的超级助推器。
L1/L2与技术平台 —— 发现下一只独角兽
对于区块链的一层/二层网络(Layer1/Layer2),以及任何技术平台(如云服务、VR平台等)来说,黑客松已成为新的“Deal Flow”(项目源)。
在 Web3 世界里,许多顶级项目与协议都诞生于黑客松,这一点早已被广泛认同。
我们看到,1inch 就是始于黑客松,后来成长为 DeFi 独角兽(cointelegraph.com)[9]。
Polygon 积极举办黑客松以寻找其生态的新型dApps;Filecoin 借助黑客松发掘分布式存储应用。
借助 DoraHacks 和 BUIDL AI,这些平台现在可以高频率地组织黑客松,持续输出创新成果。
不再是一年一两次大型活动,而是一个滚动进行的计划——比如每季度一场,甚至同时多地开展全球挑战,保持开发者“常态建设”。
回报率巨大:即使设有可观奖金,黑客松的举办成本也远低于收购一个蓬勃发展的初创公司或协议所需投入。 黑客松本质上是将早期研发外包给充满热情的社区成员,最好的创意自然浮现。
Solana 的黑客松就促成了 Phantom、Solend 等明星项目的落地。Facebook 的内部黑客松也曾带来推动平台主导地位的功能创新[1]。
现在,任何平台都可以将黑客松“外部化”:作为发现人才与创新的“雷达”。借助 BUIDL AI,哪怕一个 L2 区块链的核心团队人手有限,也能并行运行多场黑客松与赏金任务——一场关注 DeFi,一场关注 NFT,一场关注游戏等等。
AI 负责初审项目与管理社区问答,让平台的 DevRel 团队不至于“过劳”。结果是,一条源源不断的创新供给链,不断喂养平台增长。下一个独角兽、下一个杀手级应用,将被提前识别并扶持成长。
黑客松已成为 VC 和技术生态的新型创业漏斗(Startup Funnel)。
未来,投资人将活跃于 Agentic Hackathon 中——因为那里正是“未来车库”的所在:黑客们聚集在云端黑客室中重塑世界。
正如 Paul Graham 所言:“黑客与画家,皆为创造者”,他们将在黑客松平台的画布上,描绘未来科技的蓝图。
所有公司与社区 —— 创新成为一种持续流程
或许 BUIDL AI 最深远的影响是:让所有组织都能举办黑客松,不再局限于科技公司。
任何希望推动创新的机构——银行探索金融科技、医院网络寻找医疗科技方案、政府寻找公民科技创意——都可以利用 Agentic Hackathon。
创新不再是巨头的特权,它成为一项“云服务”,人人可用。
比如,一个城市政府可以举办全年黑客松,征集“智慧城市”解决方案,让本地开发者持续提出、建设项目以改善城市生活。
BUIDL AI 平台可以设置不同“赛道”:交通、能源、安全,每月评选最佳创意并给予奖励。
这比传统招标流程更加灵活,能更高效地激发社区活力与项目孵化。
同样地,任何担心被颠覆的财富500强公司(其实谁不担心?)都可以主动“自我颠覆”——通过黑客松邀请员工和外部创新者挑战企业自身难题。
在 agentic 模式下,即使是非技术型公司也能轻松参与;AI 会引导流程,保障运行顺畅。试想:黑客松成为每一家企业战略部门的“标配工具”,不断原型化未来。
正如 Marc Andreessen 所说,“软件正在吞噬整个世界”——而现在,每家公司都可以通过举办黑客松,参与“软件化”自身问题的过程。
这将推动跨行业的创新民主化。
尝试大胆创意的门槛大幅降低(周末黑客松 vs. 数月企业流程),更多潜在颠覆性创意将在企业内部浮现。
有了 DoraHacks 的全球影响力,企业也能轻松吸引外部创新者参与。
零售公司为何不能从全球黑客那里众包 AR 购物创意?
制药公司为何不办场生物信息学黑客松以探索数据分析新方法?
答案只有一个:没有理由不做。Agentic Hackathon 让一切变得可行、值得。
黑客松即服务(Hackathon-as-a-Service)将成为下一代的创新部门——要么使用它,要么被使用它的人超越。
结语:从偶发事件到创新基础设施的演进
所有上述变革,归结为一个深刻转变:黑客松正从一次性的活动,演变为创新生态系统中的常驻组成部分。
它们正成为像云计算、宽带网络一样的基础资源:随时可用,规模无限。
想获得新点子或原型?办场黑客松,让全球开发者接招。
想激活开发者社群?发布主题黑客松,提供舞台。
想试验10种解决方案?来一场比赛,看看谁跑出来。
我们正在见证所谓“创新公地(Innovation Commons)”的诞生:一个持续匹配问题与创意、迅速迭代解决方案的协 作空间。
AI是这片公地的维护者,保证运行高效、协作持久,不再需要消耗人为组织者的精力。
这也正好回应了人们对黑客松的批评:缺乏可持续性与后续跟进。
而在Agentic模型中,黑客松不再是孤岛——它们可以彼此衔接:上届的优胜团队可以直接晋级加速器,或参与下月的 新主题挑战。
BUIDL AI 甚至可以追踪团队进展,推荐资助机会、合作方、甚至下一步要申请的Grant,彻底解决过去“项目周末之后无人接手”的痛点。
好项目不会在周日夜晚“死掉”,而是被自动引导进入下一阶段的旅程。
我们还应认识到一种更深层的哲学意义:
创新文化,变得更具实验性、更重才智、更具节奏感。
在Agentic Hackathon的世界中,座右铭是:“为啥不原型一下?为啥不现在就试?”
因为启动一场实验的门槛如此之低,创新思维将像空气般流入每一个组织、每一个社区。
失败的成本极低(只需几周),成功的可能却极高(也许就是下一个突破)。
这是一块供“颠覆性想法”安全试验的沙盒,也正是解决《创新者的窘境》的现实路径:
结构性地为那些被视为“玩具”的想法,保留生长空间[5]。
企业无需在“核心业务”与“实验创新”之间二选一——他们可以为后者开设一条常驻黑客松轨道。
本质上,DoraHacks 与 BUIDL AI 打造了一座“创新工厂”——任何有远见的组织都可以“租用”一周末,甚至一年。
从 Like 按钮到点火升空:黑客松是创新的摇篮
要真正理解这个新时代的分量,我们不妨回顾一下——多少改变世界的创新,其实起源于黑客松项目或类似黑客松的实验,即使当时还受限于旧有模式。而现在,随着这些限制被移除,我们能期待的,将远远不止于此。 历史本身,就是黑客松创新模式的最佳佐证:
Facebook 的基因,由黑客松塑造
马克·扎克伯格本人曾表示,Facebook 的许多关键功能都来自公司内部的黑客松:“点赞”按钮、Facebook Chat、时间线功能,无一不是工程师们在通宵达旦的黑客松中迸发出的创意[1]。
一位实习生在黑客松中构建的“评论区标记好友”原型,在短短两周后就上线,触达了十亿用户[1]。Facebook 的核心理念“Move fast and break things(快速行动,大胆试错)”,几乎就是黑客松精神的官方化表达。
可以毫不夸张地说,Facebook 能在2000年代超越 MySpace,正是得益于其由黑客松推动的快速创新文化[1]。
如果黑客松能在一家公司的内部产生如此颠覆性作用,想象一下——当它成为全球网络时,创新的速度将怎样改变整个世界?
Google 的“20% 时间”项目:制度化的黑客精神
Google 长期鼓励员工将20%的时间投入到自由探索的副项目中,这本质上是黑客松理念的延伸:结构外的探索实验。 Gmail 和 Google News 就是这样诞生的。
此外,Google 也曾围绕其 API 举办公开黑客松(如 Android 黑客松),催生了无数应用。
换句话说,Google 将黑客式实验制度化,获得了巨大的创新红利。
如今借助 Agentic Hackathon,即便没有 Google 资源的公司,也能制度化实验文化。
世界各地的开发者,都可以把每个周末当作自己的“20%时间”,借由这些平台启动属于自己的探索。
开源运动的推进器:Hackathons + Open Source = 强生态
开源软件世界也从“代码冲刺”(黑客松形式)中受益匪浅。
例如整个 OpenBSD 操作系统的开发就离不开其定期举办的黑客松[3]。
近年来,Node.js 与 TensorFlow 等项目也都通过黑客松来构建工具与生态组件。
其结果是:更强壮的技术生态,更活跃的贡献者社群。
DoraHacks 也在延续这种传统,并将自己定位为“全球领先的黑客松社区与开源开发者激励平台”[17]。
开源与黑客松的结合——都去中心化、社群驱动、基于 meritocracy(才智主义)——本身就是创新引擎。
我们可以预见,未来开源项目将借助 BUIDL AI 启动“永不停歇的黑客松”:持续修复 bug、加入新功能、奖励优秀贡献者。
这将为开源世界注入新生命——不仅通过奖金提供激励,还能以系统化的方式提供认可与传播。
初创世界:黑客松造就新公司
众多初创企业的起点,都是黑客松。 我们已提到的 Carousell(起于Startup Weekend,估值超10亿美元[2])、EasyTaxi(同样出自Startup Weekend,融资7500万美元[2])。 再加上:
- Zapier(集成工具平台,灵感来自黑客松)
- GroupMe(如前所述,被Skype收购)
- Instacart(传说在Y Combinator Demo Day 黑客松中以早期版本夺得优胜)
- 以及无数加密初创项目(包括 Ethereum 创始人们的相识与合作也源于早期黑客松与比特币线下聚会)
如今,当 Coinbase 想寻找链上 AI 的下一个机会时,他们办一场黑客松[15]。
Stripe 想推动支付平台上的应用数量,也选择了办黑客松并发放 Bounty。
这种模式行之有效:找到充满热情的构建者,为他们提供跳板。
有了 Agentic Hackathon,这个跳板不再只是弹射一次,而是始终在线,能接住更多人。
这个“创业漏斗”变宽了,我们将看到更多初创企业诞生于黑客松。
完全可以想象:
2030年代最伟大的公司,不会诞生于车库,而是源自一场在线黑客松,由几个在 Discord 上认识的开发者,在 AI 导师协助下完成原型,并在 DoraHacks 平台数周内获得融资。
换句话说,“车库神话”已进化为全球、云端、AI驱动的创业现实。
黑客与画家:创造者的共鸣
Paul Graham 在《Hackers & Painters》中曾将“黑客”比作“画家”——两者皆为纯粹的创作者[16]。
而黑客松,正是这种创造能量最集中、最爆发的场域。
许多伟大程序员都会告诉你,他们最具灵感的作品,正是在黑客松或秘密小项目中完成的——在没有官僚主义的束缚 下,沉浸于“心流”中完成的创作。
扩大黑客松的规模与频率,本质上就是扩大人类的创造力边界。
我们或许会想起文艺复兴时期——艺术家与发明家聚集在赞助人举办的工坊中自由创作;而如今,黑客松就是现代文艺复兴的“创客工坊”。
它融合了艺术、科学与企业家精神。
若达·芬奇活在今天,他一定会如鱼得水地出现在黑客松中——他以疯狂原型迭代著称。
更重要的是:黑客松完美解决了《创新者的窘境》中的核心问题:鼓励人们去做那些 incumbent(巨头)不屑一顾、看似“小而无用”的项目——而那恰恰往往是颠覆性创新的藏身之处 [5]。
DoraHacks 正是通过制度化黑客松,制度化了颠覆本身——确保下一个 Netflix、Airbnb,不会因为“听起来像个玩具”而被错过。
黑客松已成为全球创新基础设施的一部分
我们已从“黑客松罕见且本地化”的时代,走到了“黑客松持续且全球化”的今天。
这不仅是节奏上的转变,更是全球创新基础设施的关键转折点。
19世纪,我们修建了铁路与电报,催化了工业革命,连接了市场与思想;
20世纪,我们构建了互联网与万维网,引爆了信息革命;
而今,21世纪,DoraHacks 与 BUIDL AI 正在搭建“创新高速公路”:一个持续运行、AI驱动的网络,
在全球范围内,实时连接解决者与问题、人才与机会、资本与创意。
这是为 创新本身修建的基础设施。
伟大的愿景:全球创新的新基础设施
我们正站在一个历史拐点上。
有了 DoraHacks 和 Agentic Hackathon(自主智能黑客松)的出现,创新不再局限于象牙塔、硅谷办公室,或一年一度的大会。
它正成为一项持续的全球性活动——一个随时随地聚集最聪明头脑与最大胆创意的竞技场。
这是一个未来:创新将像 Wi-Fi 一样无处不在,像摩尔定律一样不断加速。
这是 DoraHacks 正在主动构建的未来,而它所带来的影响将是深远的。
想象几年之后的世界:DoraHacks + BUIDL AI 成为跨行业创新项目的默认基础设施。
这个平台7×24不间断运转,承载着从 AI 医疗、气候变化应对,到艺术娱乐前沿的各类黑客松。
而且它不仅仅属于程序员——设计师、创业者、科学家,任何有创造力冲动的人,都能接入这张全球创新网络。
一个伦敦的创业者凌晨2点冒出商业点子;2点15分,她就在 DoraHacks 上发起一场48小时黑客松,AI 自动为她召集来自四大洲的协作者。
听起来疯狂?但未来这将成为常态。
亚洲某国突发环境危机,政府通过 BUIDL AI 紧急发起黑客松,数日内即收到来自全球的数十个可执行科技方案。 纽约某家风投基金希望发现新项目,不再只是等着 PPT 投递——他们直接赞助一场开放黑客松,要求提交原型,而非空谈构想。
这就是 Agentic 创新正在发生的方式:快速、无边界、智能协作。 在这个即将到来的时代,DoraHacks 将如同 GitHub 之于代码、AWS 之于初创企业一般,成为全球创新的基础平台。
你甚至可以称它为创新的 GitHub——不是一个存储代码的工具,而是项目诞生的土壤[17]。 DoraHacks 自称是“全球黑客运动的引擎”;而有了 BUIDL AI,它更成为这场运动的自动驾驶系统。
我们应将其视为全球公共创新基础设施的一部分:
正如高速公路运输货物、互联网传递信息,DoraHacks 传递的是创新本身——
从创意萌芽到落地实施,以惊人的速度。
当历史回顾2020年代,持续性、AI驱动的黑客松的诞生,将被视为人类创新模式变革的重要篇章。
这是一幅宏大但真实可触的愿景:
创新,将变成一场永恒的黑客松。
设想一下:
黑客精神深入社会每个角落,成为对现状的持续挑战,时刻发出这样的提问:
“我们如何改进这件事?”、“我们如何重新发明那件事?”
然后立刻号召人才,迅速投入行动。
这不是混乱,而是一种全新的、有组织、去中心化的研发模式。
一个大胆问题——“我们能治愈这种疾病吗?”、“我们能否让儿童教育更高效?”、“我们能不能让城市真正可持续?”—— 不再需要靠闭门造车的委员会来思考十年,而是一场全球黑客松,就可能在几天或几周内产生答案。 这将是一个创新不再稀缺、不再由少数人垄断,而是成为一项公共物品的世界。
一场开放的、胜者为王的比赛,不管解决方案来自斯坦福博士,还是拉各斯的自学黑客,只要够好,就能脱颖而出。 如果你觉得这听起来太理想,请看看我们已经走了多远:
黑客松从一个名不见经传的程序员聚会,变成了支撑十亿美元企业和全球关键技术的创新机制。 (别忘了,比特币本身就是黑客文化的产物!)
随着 DoraHacks 的壮大和 BUIDL AI 的腾飞,黑客松正朝着持续化与无处不在的方向稳步推进。 技术已经准备就绪,模式已经跑通,现在的关键是执行与普及。
而趋势已然明朗:
- 越来越多公司拥抱开放创新;
- 越来越多开发者远程工作、参与在线社区;
- AI 正快速成为每个创造过程的副驾驶。
DoraHacks 正站在这场转型的核心。
它拥有先发优势、全球社区、明确愿景。
他们的理念非常清晰:“为黑客运动提供永恒燃料”是他们的口号之一[18]。
在他们眼中,黑客松不仅是活动,更是一场必须永续进行的思维革命。 而 BUIDL AI,正是支撑这场永续革命的引擎。
这预示着一个未来:
DoraHacks + BUIDL AI,将成为全球创新关键基础设施的一部分,就像公共事业一样。
这是一张“创新电网”;一旦接入它,奇迹发生。
Marc Andreessen 常在文章中以“建造更好的未来”为信条,热情洋溢地谈论人类的进步。
如果秉持这一精神,我们可以大胆断言:
Agentic Hackathon 将重塑我们的未来——更快、更好。
它们将加速人类解决最难问题的速度,
动员更广泛的人才库,
以史无前例的节奏不断迭代方案。
它们将赋能每一个人——让地球上任何拥有创造力的人,立即就能获得工具、社群和机会,产生真正的影响,而不是“未来某天”。
这是一种深层次的民主化。
它呼应了早期互联网的精神:不需许可的创新(Permissionless Innovation)。
而 DoraHacks 正在将这一精神引入结构化的创新事件中,并将其延展为一种持久的创新模式。
总结:我们正目睹一场范式的彻底转变:黑客松被重塑,创新被解放。
旧模型的限制已被打破,
新范式的核心是:
高频黑客松、AI增强、结果导向。
DoraHacks 在 2020–2024 年引领了这场变革,
而随着 BUIDL AI 的登场,它即将开启下一个篇章——Agentic Innovation 的时代。
对投资者与有远见的领袖而言,这是一场集结号。
我们常说要“投资基础设施”,
那么现在,就是投资“创新本身的基础设施”。
支持 DoraHacks 和它的使命,
就像支持跨洲铁路或洲际高速的建造者,
只不过这次运载的是创意与突破。
网络效应巨大:每一场新增的黑客松、每一位新增的参与者,
都以复利效应提升整个生态系统的价值。
这是一场正和博弈(Positive-Sum Game),
DoraHacks 将是那个创造并捕捉全球价值的平台与社区。
DoraHacks 重新定义了黑客松:
它将黑客松从偶发行为变成了持续创新的系统方法。
在这个过程中,它敞开了创新之门,
引领我们进入一个全新的时代:
一个创新可以自主驱动、自组织、永不停歇的时代。
我们正站在这个新时代的黎明。
这是一个真正意义上:
拥有开发者,拥有世界的时代[14] 。
DoraHacks 正在确保:
无论你身在何处,只要你是开发者、黑客、梦想家,
你都能为这个世界的未来贡献力量。
前方的远景令人震撼——一个由全球黑客思维构成的智能蜂巢,
不断发明、持续发现,
由 AI 指引航向,
由 DoraHacks 与 BUIDL AI 领航。
这不仅仅是一个平台,
它是一项革命性的基础设施——创新的铁路,创意的高速。
请系好安全带:
DoraHacks 已经启程,
Agentic Innovation 的时代已经到来,
未来正以黑客松的速度,向我们疾驰而来。
这场黑客松,永不停歇。
而这,正是我们构建更美好世界的方式。
参考文献:
[1] Vocoli. (2015). Facebook’s Secret Sauce: The Hackathon . https://www.vocoli.com/blog/june-2015/facebook-s-secret-sauce-the-hackathon/
[2] Analytics India Magazine. (2023). Borne Out Of Hackathons . https://analyticsindiamag.com/ai-trends/borne-out-of-hackathons/
[3] Wikipedia. (n.d.). Hackathon: Origin and History . https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackathon#Origin_and_history
[4] LinkedIn. (2024). This year marked my third annual participation in Microsoft’s Global… . https://www.linkedin.com/posts/clare-ashforth_this-year-marked-my-third-annual-participation-activity-7247636808119775233-yev-
[5] Glasp. (n.d.). Chris Dixon’s Quotes . https://glasp.co/quotes/chris-dixon
[6] ODaily. (2024). Naija HackAtom Hackathon Recap . https://www.odaily.news/en/post/5203212
[7] Solana. (2021). Meet the winners of the Riptide hackathon - Solana . https://solana.com/news/riptide-hackathon-winners-solana
[8] DoraHacks. (n.d.). BNB Grant DAO - DoraHacks . https://dorahacks.io/bnb
[9] Cointelegraph. (2021). From Hackathon Project to DeFi Powerhouse: AMA with 1inch Network . https://cointelegraph.com/news/from-hackathon-project-to-defi-powerhouse-ama-with-1inch-network
[10] Gemini. (2022). How Does STEPN Work? GST and GMT Token Rewards . https://www.gemini.com/cryptopedia/stepn-nft-sneakers-gmt-token-gst-crypto-move-to-earn-m2e
[11] CoinDesk. (2022). Inside DoraHacks: The Open Source Bazaar Empowering Web3 Innovations . https://www.coindesk.com/sponsored-content/inside-dorahacks-the-open-source-bazaar-empowering-web3-innovations
[12] LinkedIn. (n.d.). DoraHacks . https://www.linkedin.com/company/dorahacks
[13] Blockworks. (2022). Web3 Hackathon Incubator DoraHacks Nabs $20M From FTX, Liberty City . https://blockworks.co/news/web3-hackathon-incubator-dorahacks-nabs-20m-from-ftx-liberty-city
[14] Followin. (2024). BUIDL AI: The future of Hackathon, a new engine for global open source technology . https://followin.io/en/feed/16892627
[15] Coinbase. (2024). Coinbase Hosts Its First AI Hackathon: Bringing the San Francisco Developer Community Onchain . https://www.coinbase.com/developer-platform/discover/launches/Coinbase-AI-hackathon
[16] Graham, P. (2004). Hackers & Painters . https://ics.uci.edu/~pattis/common/handouts/hackerspainters.pdf
[17] Himalayas. (n.d.). DoraHacks hiring Research Engineer – BUIDL AI . https://himalayas.app/companies/dorahacks/jobs/research-engineer-buidl-ai
[18] X. (n.d.). DoraHacks . https://x.com/dorahacks?lang=en
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@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 13:12:56ManyMonths is a Finnish brand that creates adjustable clothing for babies and children, made from organic cotton, hemp, and merino wool.
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-03-05 13:54:03The financial system has long relied on traditional banking methods, but emerging technologies like Bitcoin and Nostr are paving the way for a new era of financial interactions.
Secure Savings with Bitcoin:
Bitcoin wallets can act as secure savings accounts, offering users control and ownership over their funds without relying on third parties.
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The Lightning Network can replace traditional settlement systems, such as ACH or wire transfers, by enabling instant, low-cost transactions.
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Ecash could offer a fee-free option for smaller, everyday transactions, complementing the Lightning Network for larger payments.
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Conclusion:
Combining Bitcoin and Nostr technologies could create a more efficient, user-centric financial system that empowers individuals and businesses alike.
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@ e516ecb8:1be0b167
2025-05-04 01:45:38El sol de la tarde caía oblicuo sobre un campo de hierba alta, tiñéndolo de tonos dorados y rojizos. A un lado, una formación disciplinada de hombres vestidos con armaduras de cuero y metal relucía bajo la luz. Eran legionarios romanos, cada uno portando un scutum, el gran escudo rectangular, y un gladius corto y letal. Se movían como una sola entidad, un muro de escudos erizado de puntas de lanza que asomaban por encima.
Al otro lado del campo, una fuerza más dispersa pero igualmente imponente esperaba. Eran samuráis, guerreros vestidos con armaduras lacadas de intrincado diseño. En sus manos, las brillantes curvas de las katanas reflejaban el sol poniente. Su presencia era menos de masa compacta y más de tensión contenida, como la de depredadores listos para abalanzarse.
El silencio se quebró cuando un oficial romano alzó su signum, un estandarte con el águila imperial. Al unísono, los legionarios avanzaron con paso firme, sus sandalias clavándose en la tierra. Gritaban su grito de guerra, un rugido gutural que resonaba en el aire.
Los samuráis observaron el avance implacable. Su líder, un hombre de rostro sereno con una cicatriz que le cruzaba la mejilla, desenvainó su katana con un movimiento fluido y silencioso. La hoja brilló intensamente. Con un grito agudo, dio la orden de ataque.
La batalla comenzó con un choque violento. Los legionarios, con sus escudos entrelazados, formaron una muralla impenetrable. Los samuráis se lanzaron contra ella, sus katanas trazando arcos de acero en el aire. El choque de metal contra metal llenó el campo, un coro estridente de la guerra.
Un samurái, ágil como un felino, intentó saltar sobre el muro de escudos. Pero un legionario, rápido y entrenado, lo recibió con una estocada precisa de su gladius, que encontró un hueco en la armadura. El samurái cayó, la sangre tiñendo la hierba.
Otro samurái, con un grito furioso, lanzó un corte horizontal con su katana. El golpe impactó contra un scutum, dejando una marca profunda en la madera y el metal, pero el escudo resistió. Antes de que pudiera recuperar su arma, el legionario detrás del escudo le asestó un golpe rápido con el gladius en el costado desprotegido.
La formación romana era una máquina de matar eficiente. Los legionarios trabajaban en equipo, protegiéndose mutuamente con sus escudos y atacando con sus gladius en los momentos oportunos. La disciplina y el entrenamiento eran sus mayores armas.
Sin embargo, la ferocidad y la habilidad individual de los samuráis eran innegables. Sus katanas, a pesar de no poder penetrar fácilmente la sólida pared de escudos, eran devastadoras en los espacios abiertos. Un samurái logró flanquear a un grupo de legionarios y, con movimientos rápidos y precisos, cortó brazos y piernas, sembrando el caos en la retaguardia romana.
La batalla se convirtió en un torbellino de acero y gritos. Los legionarios mantenían su formación, avanzando lentamente mientras repelían los ataques. Los samuráis, aunque sufrían bajas, no retrocedían, impulsados por su honor y su valentía.
En un punto crucial, un grupo de samuráis liderados por su comandante logró concentrar sus ataques en un sector de la línea romana. Con golpes repetidos y feroces, consiguieron romper la formación, creando una brecha. Se lanzaron a través de ella, sus katanas sedientas de sangre.
La disciplina romana se tambaleó por un momento. Los samuráis, aprovechando la oportunidad, lucharon cuerpo a cuerpo con una furia indomable. La longitud de sus katanas les daba ventaja en el combate individual, permitiéndoles mantener a raya a los legionarios con cortes amplios y letales.
Sin embargo, la respuesta romana fue rápida. Los oficiales gritaron órdenes, y las líneas se cerraron nuevamente, rodeando a los samuráis que habían penetrado la formación. Los legionarios, trabajando en parejas, inmovilizaban los largos brazos de los samuráis con sus escudos mientras otros asestaban golpes mortales con sus gladius.
La batalla continuó durante lo que pareció una eternidad. El sol finalmente se ocultó en el horizonte, tiñendo el campo de batalla de sombras oscuras y reflejos sangrientos. Ambos bandos lucharon con una determinación feroz, sin ceder terreno fácilmente.
Al final, la disciplina y la formación compacta de los legionarios comenzaron a imponerse. Lentamente, pero de manera constante, fueron cercando y diezmando a los samuráis. La muralla de escudos era demasiado sólida, y la lluvia constante de estocadas del gladius era implacable.
Los últimos samuráis lucharon con la desesperación de quienes saben que su final está cerca. Sus katanas seguían cortando con gracia mortal, pero eran superados en número y en la táctica del combate en grupo. Uno a uno, fueron cayendo, sus brillantes espadas manchadas de sangre.
Cuando la última katana cayó al suelo con un resonido metálico, un silencio pesado se cernió sobre el campo. Los legionarios, exhaustos pero victoriosos, permanecieron en formación, sus escudos goteando sangre. Habían prevalecido gracias a su disciplina, su equipo y su táctica de combate en grupo. La ferocidad individual y la maestría de la katana de los samuráis no habían sido suficientes contra la máquina de guerra romana.
La noche cubrió el campo de batalla, llevándose consigo los ecos de la lucha y dejando solo la sombría realidad de la victoria y la derrota.
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2025-05-02 12:50:48🧵 Products made from this material
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@ c8383d81:f9139549
2025-03-02 23:57:18Project is still in early stages but now it is split into 2 different domain entities. Everything is opened sourced under one github https://github.com/Nsite-Info
So what’s new ?
Project #1 https://Nsite.info
A basic website with main info regarding what an Nsite is how it works and a list of tools and repo’s you can use to start building and debugging. 99% Finished, needs some extra translations and the Nsite Debugger can use a small upgrade.
Project #2 https://Nsite.cloud
This project isn’t finished, it currently is at a 40% finished stage. This contains the Nsite Gateway for all sites (still a work in progress) and the final stage the Nsite editor & template deployment.
If you are interested in Nsite’s join: https://chachi.chat/groups.hzrd149.com/e23891
Big thanks to nostr:npub1elta7cneng3w8p9y4dw633qzdjr4kyvaparuyuttyrx6e8xp7xnq32cume nostr:npub1ye5ptcxfyyxl5vjvdjar2ua3f0hynkjzpx552mu5snj3qmx5pzjscpknpr nostr:npub1klr0dy2ul2dx9llk58czvpx73rprcmrvd5dc7ck8esg8f8es06qs427gxc for all the tooling & code.
!(image)[https://i.nostr.build/AkUvk7R2h9cVEMLB.png]
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@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 12:31:35Dilling is a Danish brand that creates wool, silk, and organic cotton clothing for the whole family.
Natural materials used in products
- Cotton (organic)
- Natural latex (OEKO-TEX ®)
- Silk
- Wool (merino, alpaca)
⚠️ Warning: some products from this brand (especially Clothes – socks, jackets, thongs, shorts) contain non-natural materials, including:
- Elastane, spandex, lycra
- Polyamide, nylon (recycled nylon)
- Polyester (recycled)
Categories of products offered
-
Clothing : men, women, children, babies, underwear, t-shirts, tank tops, dresses, jackets, trousers, shorts, sweaters, cardigans, bodysuits, jumpsuits, panties, briefs, boxers...
Other information
- Nordic Swan ecolabel (dye)
- Made in Lithuania (cutting and sewing)
- Made in Denmark (dye)
- Made in Europe
👉 Learn more on the brand's website
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
📝 You can contribute to this entry by suggesting edits in comments.
🗣️ Do you use this product? Share your opinion in the comments.
⚡ Happy to have found this information? Support the project by making a donation to thank the contributors.
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 12:18:08What is a natural material? It's a topic of debate, and everyone will prioritize their own criteria. Here’s how materials are classified on this site. The list is regularly updated based on the products added. Feel free to share your thoughts!
✅ Natural Materials
Materials of plant, animal, or mineral origin, without chemical transformation that alters their molecular structure.
🌱 Main Criteria: - Biodegradability - Non-toxicity - Naturally occurring and recquiring minimal transformation
🔍 List of Natural Materials: - Regenerated Cellulose (cupra, lyocell, modal, rayon) - Cork - Cotton - Earth - Glass - Hemp - Natural Latex, rubber - Leather - Linen - Metal - Silk - Wood - Wool - … (Other materials)
⚠️ Although "natural", these materials can have negative impacts depending on their production conditions (pesticide pollution, excessive water consumption, chemical treatments, animal exploitation, etc.). These impacts are mentionned in the description of each material.
Organic versions of these materials — free from chemical treatments, animal mistreatment, etc. — are preferred for listing products on this site, as indicated on each material's page (coming soon).
Conventional versions are only referenced when no more sustainable alternative has yet been found for that product category.
🚫 Non-Natural Materials
Synthetic or heavily modified materials, often derived from petrochemicals.
📌 Main Issues: - Toxicity and microplastic emissions - Dependence on fossil fuels - Poor biodegradability
🔍 List of Non-Natural Materials: - Acrylic - Elastane, spandex, lycra - Polyamides, nylon - Polyester - Silicone - … (Other materials)
⚠️ These materials are not accepted on this site. However, they may be present in certain listed products if:
- they are used in removable accessories (e.g., elastics, buttons—often not listed in the product’s composition by the brand) that can be detached for recycling or composting, and
- no 100% natural alternative has yet been identified for that product category.
In such cases, a warning will be displayed on the product page.
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-02-25 22:49:38Election Authority (EA) Platform
1.1 EA Administration Interface (Web-Based)
- Purpose: Gives authorized personnel (e.g., election officials) a user-friendly way to administer the election.
- Key Tasks:
- Voter Registration Oversight: Mark which voters have proven their identity (via in-person KYC or some legal process).
- Blind Signature Issuance: Approve or deny blind signature requests from registered voters (each corresponding to one ephemeral key).
- Tracking Voter Slots: Keep a minimal registry of who is allowed one ephemeral key signature, and mark it “used” once a signature is issued.
- Election Configuration: Set start/end times, provide encryption parameters (public keys), manage threshold cryptography setup.
- Monitor Tallying: After the election, collaborate with trustees to decrypt final results and release them.
1.2 EA Backend Services
- Blind Signature Service:
- An API endpoint or internal module that receives a blinded ephemeral key from a voter, checks if they are authorized (one signature per voter), and returns the blind-signed result.
-
Typically requires secure storage of the EA’s blind signing private key.
-
Voter Roll Database:
- Stores minimal info: “Voter #12345 is authorized to request one ephemeral key signature,” plus status flags.
-
Does not store ephemeral keys themselves (to preserve anonymity).
-
(Optional) Mix-Net or Homomorphic Tally Service:
- Coordinates with trustees for threshold decryption or re-encryption.
- Alternatively, a separate “Tally Authority” service can handle this.
2. Auditor Interface
2.1 Auditor Web-Based Portal
- Purpose: Allows independent auditors (or the public) to:
- Fetch All Ballots from the relays (or from an aggregator).
- Verify Proofs: Check each ballot’s signature, blind signature from the EA, OTS proof, zero-knowledge proofs, etc.
- Check Double-Usage: Confirm that each ephemeral key is used only once (or final re-vote is the only valid instance).
-
Observe Tally Process: Possibly see partial decryptions or shuffle steps, verify the final result matches the posted ballots.
-
Key Tasks:
- Provide a dashboard showing the election’s real-time status or final results, after cryptographic verification.
- Offer open data downloads so third parties can run independent checks.
2.2 (Optional) Trustee Dashboard
- If the election uses threshold cryptography (multiple parties must decrypt), each trustee (candidate rep, official, etc.) might have an interface for:
- Uploading partial decryption shares or re-encryption proofs.
- Checking that other trustees did their steps correctly (zero-knowledge proofs for correct shuffling, etc.).
3. Voter Application
3.1 Voter Client (Mobile App or Web Interface)
-
Purpose: The main tool voters use to participate—before, during, and after the election.
-
Functionalities:
- Registration Linking:
- Voter goes in-person to an election office or uses an online KYC process.
- Voter obtains or confirms their long-term (“KYC-bound”) key. The client can store it securely (or the voter just logs in to a “voter account”).
- Ephemeral Key Generation:
- Create an ephemeral key pair ((nsec_e, npub_e)) locally.
- Blind (\npub_e) and send it to the EA for signing.
- Unblind the returned signature.
- Store (\npub_e) + EA’s signature for use during voting.
- Ballot Composition:
- Display candidates/offices to the voter.
- Let them select choices.
- Possibly generate zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) behind the scenes to confirm “exactly one choice per race.”
- Encryption & OTS Timestamp:
- Encrypt the ballot under the election’s public (threshold) key or produce a format suitable for a mix-net.
- Obtain an OpenTimestamps proof for the ballot’s hash.
- Publish Ballot:
- Sign the entire “timestamped ballot” with the ephemeral key.
- Include the EA’s blind signature on (\npub_e).
- Post to the Nostr relays (or any chosen decentralized channel).
- Re-Voting:
- If the user needs to change their vote, the client repeats the encryption + OTS step, publishes a new ballot with a strictly later OTS anchor.
- Verification:
- After the election, the voter can check that their final ballot is present in the tally set.
3.2 Local Storage / Security
- The app must securely store:
- Ephemeral private key ((nsec_e)) until voting is complete.
- Potential backup/recovery mechanism if the phone is lost.
- Blind signature from the EA on (\npub_e).
- Potentially uses hardware security modules (HSM) or secure enclaves on the device.
4. Nostr Relays (or Equivalent Decentralized Layer)
- Purpose: Store and replicate voter-submitted ballots (events).
- Key Properties:
- Redundancy: Voters can post to multiple relays to mitigate censorship or downtime.
- Public Accessibility: Auditors, the EA, and the public can fetch all events to verify or tally.
- Event Filtering: By design, watchers can filter events with certain tags, e.g. “election: 2025 County Race,” ensuring they gather all ballots.
5. Threshold Cryptography Setup
5.1 Multi-Seg (Multi-Party) Key Generation
- Participants: Possibly the EA + major candidates + accredited observers.
- Process: A Distributed Key Generation (DKG) protocol that yields a single public encryption key.
- Private Key Shares: Each trustee holds a piece of the decryption key; no single party can decrypt alone.
5.2 Decryption / Tally Mechanism
- Homomorphic Approach:
- Ballots are additively encrypted.
- Summation of ciphertexts is done publicly.
- Trustees provide partial decryptions for the final sum.
- Mix-Net Approach:
- Ballots are collected.
- Multiple servers shuffle and re-encrypt them (each trustee verifies correctness).
- Final set is decrypted, but the link to each ephemeral key is lost.
5.3 Trustee Interfaces
- Separate or integrated into the auditor interface—each trustee logs in and provides their partial key share for decrypting the final result.
- Possibly combined with ZK proofs to confirm correct partial decryption or shuffling.
6. OpenTimestamps (OTS) or External Time Anchor
6.1 Aggregator Service
- Purpose: Receives a hash from the voter’s app, anchors it into a blockchain or alternative time-stamping system.
- Result: Returns a proof object that can later be used by any auditor to confirm the time/block height at which the hash was included.
6.2 Verifier Interface
- Could be part of the auditor tool or the voter client.
- Checks that each ballot’s OTS proof is valid and references a block/time prior to the election’s closing.
7. Registration Process (In-Person or Hybrid)
- Voter presents ID physically at a polling station or a designated office (or an online KYC approach, if legally allowed).
- EA official:
- Confirms identity.
- Links the voter to a “voter record” (Voter #12345).
- Authorizes them for “1 ephemeral key blind-sign.”
- Voter obtains or logs into the voter client:
- The app or website might show “You are now cleared to request a blind signature from the EA.”
- Voter later (or immediately) generates the ephemeral key and requests the blind signature.
8. Putting It All Together (High-Level Flow)
- Key Setup
- The EA + trustees run a DKG to produce the election public key.
- Voter Registration
- Voter is validated (ID check).
- Marked as eligible in the EA database.
- Blind-Signed Ephemeral Key
- Voter’s client generates a key, blinds (\npub_e), obtains EA’s signature, unblinds.
- Voting
- Voter composes ballot, encrypts with the election public key.
- Gets OTS proof for the ballot hash.
- Voter’s ephemeral key signs the entire package (including EA’s signature on (\npub_e)).
- Publishes to Nostr.
- Re-Voting (Optional)
- Same ephemeral key, new OTS timestamp.
- Final ballot is whichever has the latest valid timestamp before closing.
- Close of Election & Tally
- EA announces closing.
- Tally software (admin + auditors) collects ballots from Nostr, discards invalid duplicates.
- Threshold decryption or mix-net to reveal final counts.
- Publish final results and let auditors verify everything.
9. Summary of Major Components
Below is a succinct list:
- EA Admin Platform
- Web UI for officials (registration, blind signature issuing, final tally management).
- Backend DB for voter records & authorized ephemeral keys.
- Auditor/Trustee Platforms
- Web interface for verifying ballots, partial decryption, and final results.
- Voter Application (Mobile / Web)
- Generating ephemeral keys, getting blind-signed, casting encrypted ballots, re-voting, verifying included ballots.
- Nostr Relays (Decentralized Storage)
- Where ballots (events) are published, replicated, and fetched for final tally.
- Threshold Cryptography System
- Multi-party DKG for the election key.
- Protocols or services for partial decryption, mix-net, or homomorphic summation.
- OpenTimestamps Aggregator
- Service that returns a blockchain-anchored timestamp proof for each ballot’s hash.
Additional Implementation Considerations
- Security Hardening:
- Using hardware security modules (HSM) for the EA’s blind-signing key, for trustee shares, etc.
- Scalability:
- Handling large numbers of concurrent voters, large data flows to relays.
- User Experience:
- Minimizing cryptographic complexity for non-technical voters.
- Legal and Procedural:
- Compliance with local laws for in-person ID checks, mandatory paper backups (if any), etc.
Final Note
While each functional block can be designed and deployed independently (e.g., multiple aggregator services, multiple relays, separate tally servers), the key to a successful system is interoperability and careful orchestration of these components—ensuring strong security, a straightforward voter experience, and transparent auditing.
nostr:naddr1qqxnzde5xq6nzv348yunvv35qy28wue69uhnzv3h9cczuvpwxyargwpk8yhsygxpax4n544z4dk2f04lgn4xfvha5s9vvvg73p46s66x2gtfedttgvpsgqqqw4rs0rcnsu
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@ 68768a6c:0eaf07e9
2025-05-02 11:06:40In 2009, a mysterious figure named Satoshi Nakamoto launched Bitcoin — a decentralized digital currency with no central bank, no borders, and no permission needed. At the time, 1 BTC was worth less than a cent. Today, it represents a revolution in how we think about value, freedom, and financial systems.
But Bitcoin is more than just a digital asset. It’s a response to distrust in traditional banks and fiat currency. With only 21 million coins ever to exist, Bitcoin is often compared to gold — scarce, mined (digitally), and increasingly seen as a store of value.
Bitcoin is transparent (you can track every transaction), secure (thanks to blockchain technology), and global (it works the same in New York or Nairobi). For some, it’s a hedge against inflation. For others, it’s a path to financial independence.
Still, Bitcoin isn’t without risk — its price is volatile, and its environmental impact has been criticized. But one thing is clear: Bitcoin has changed the financial conversation forever.
Whether it’s the future of money or just the beginning of a larger movement, Bitcoin forces us to ask: Who should control our money?
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@ 5df413d4:2add4f5b
2025-05-04 01:13:31Short photo-stories of the hidden, hard to find, obscure, and off the beaten track.
Come now, take a walk with me…
The Traveller 02: Jerusalem Old City
The bus slowly lurches up the winding and steep embankment. We can finally start to see the craggy tops of buildings peaking out over the ridge in the foreground distance. We have almost reached it. Jerusalem, the City on the Hill.
https://i.nostr.build/e2LpUKEgGBwfveGi.jpg
Our Israeli tour guide speaks over the mic to draw our attention to the valley below us instead - “This is the the Valley of Gehenna, the Valley of the Moloch,” he says. “In ancient times, the pagans who worshiped Moloch used this place for child sacrifice by fire. Now, imagine yourself, an early Hebrew, sitting atop the hill, looking down in horror. This is the literal Valley of The Shadow of Death, the origin of the Abrahamic concept of Hell.” Strong open - this is going to be fun.
https://i.nostr.build/5F29eBKZYs4bEMHk.jpg
Inside the Old City, our guide - a chubby, cherub-faced intelligence type on some sort of punishment duty, deputized to babysit foreigners specifically because he reads as so dopey and disarming - points out various Judeo-Christian sites on a map, his tone subtly suggesting which places are most suggested, or perhaps, permitted…
https://i.nostr.build/J44fhGWc9AZ5qpK4.jpg
https://i.nostr.build/3c0jh09nx6d5cEdt.jpg
Walking, we reach Judaism’s Kotel, the West Wall - massive, grand, and ancient, whispering of the Eternal. Amongst the worshipers, we touch the warm, dry limestone and, if we like, place written prayers into the wall's smaller cracks. A solemn and yearning ghost fills the place - but whose it is, I'm not sure.  https://i.nostr.build/AjDwA0rFiFPlrw1o.jpg
Just above the Kotel, Islam’s Dome of the Rock can be seen, its golden cap blazing in the sun. I ask our guide about visiting the dome. He cuts a heavy eyeroll in my direction - it seems I’ve outed myself as my group’s “that guy.” His face says more than words ever could, “Oy vey, there’s one in every group…”
“Why would anyone want to go there? It is a bit intense, no?” Still, I press. “Well, it is only open to tourists on Tuesday and Thursdays…” It is Tuesday. “And even then, visiting only opens from 11:30…” It is 11:20. As it becomes clear to him that I don't intend to drop this...“Fine!” he relents, with a dramatic flaring of the hands and an uniquely Israeli sigh, “Go there if you must. But remember, the bus leaves at 1PM. Good luck...” Great! Totally not ominous at all.
https://i.nostr.build/6aBhT61C28QO9J69.jpg
The checkpoint for the sole non-Muslim entrance leading up to the Dome is administered by several gorgeous and statuesque, assault rifle clad, Ethiop-Israeli female soldiers. In this period of relative peace and calm, they feel lax enough to make a coy but salacious game of their “screening” the men in line. As I observe, it seems none doth protest...
https://i.nostr.build/jm8F3pUp9EXqPRkN.jpg
Past the gun-totting Sirens, a long wooden rampart leads up to the Temple Mount, The Mount of the House of the Holy, al-Ḥaram al-Sharīf, The Noble Sanctuary, The Furthest Mosque, the site of the Dome of the Rock and the al-Masjid al-Asqa.
https://i.nostr.build/DoS0KIkrVN0yiVJ0.jpg
On the Mount, the Dome dominates all views. To those interested in pure expressions of beauty, the Dome is, undeniably, a thing of absolute glory. I pace the grounds, snapping what pictures I can. I pause to breathe and to let the electric energy of the setting wash over me.
https://i.nostr.build/0BQYLwpU291q2fBt.jpg
https://i.nostr.build/yCxfB1V8eAcfob93.jpg
It’s 12:15 now, I decide to head back. Now, here is what they don’t tell you. The non-Muslin entrance from the West Wall side is a one-way deal. Leaving the Dome plaza dumps you out into the back alley bazaar of Old City’s Muslim district. And so it is. I am lost.
https://i.nostr.build/XnQ5eZgjeS1UTEBt.jpg
https://i.nostr.build/EFGD5vgmFx5YYuH4.jpg
I run through the Muslim quarter, blindly turning down alleyways that seem to be taking me in the general direction of where I need to be - glimpses afforded by the city’s uneven elevation and cracks in ancient stone walls guiding my way.
https://i.nostr.build/mWIEAXlJfdqt3nuh.jpg
In a final act of desperation and likely a significant breach of Israeli security protocol, I scale a low wall and flop down back on the side of things where I'm “supposed” to be. But either no one sees me or no one cares. Good luck, indeed.
I make it back to my group - they are not hard to find, a bunch of MBAs in “business casual” travel attire and a tour guide wearing a loudly colored hat and jacket - with just enough time to still visit the Church of the Holy Sepulcher.
https://i.nostr.build/3nFvsXdhd0LQaZd7.jpg
https://i.nostr.build/sKnwqC0HoaZ8winW.jpg
Inside, a chaotic and dizzying array of chapels, grand domed ceilings, and Christian relics - most notably the Stone of Anointing, commemorating where Christ’s body was prepared for burial and Tomb of Christ, where Christ is said to have laid for 3 days before Resurrection.
https://i.nostr.build/Lb4CTj1dOY1pwoN6.jpg
https://i.nostr.build/LaZkYmUaY8JBRvwn.jpg
In less than an hour, one can traverse from the literal Hell, to King David’s Wall, The Tomb of Christ, and the site of Muhammad’s Ascension. The question that stays with me - What is it about this place that has caused so many to turn their heads to the heavens and cry out for God? Does he hear? And if he answers, do we listen?
https://i.nostr.build/elvlrd7rDcEaHJxT.jpg
Jerusalem, The Old City, circa 2014. Israel.
There are secrets to be found. Go there.
Bitcoin #Jerusalem #Israel #Travel #Photography #Art #Story #Storytelling #Nostr #Zap #Zaps #Plebchain #Coffeechain #Bookstr #NostrArt #Writing #Writestr #Createstr
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@ 5df413d4:2add4f5b
2025-05-04 00:51:49Short photo-stories of the hidden, hard to find, obscure, and off the beaten track.
Come now, take a walk with me…
The Traveller 01: Ku/苦 Bar
Find a dingy, nondescript alley in a suspiciously quiet corner of Bangkok’s Chinatown at night. Walk down it. Pass the small prayer shrine that houses the angels who look over these particular buildings and approach an old wooden door. You were told that there is a bar here, as to yet nothing suggests that this is so…
Wait! A closer inspection reveals a simple bronze plaque, out of place for its polish and tended upkeep, “cocktails 3rd floor.” Up the stairs then! The landing on floor 3 presents a white sign with the Chinese character for bitter, ku/苦, and a red arrow pointing right.
Pass through the threshold, enter a new space. To your right, a large expanse of barren concrete, an empty “room.” Tripods for…some kind of filming? A man-sized, locked container. Yet, you did not come here to ask questions, such things are none of your business!
And to your left, you find the golden door. Approach. Enter. Be greeted. You have done well! You have found it. 苦 Bar. You are among friends now. Inside exudes deep weirdness - in the etymological sense - the bending of destinies, control of the fates. And for the patrons, a quiet yet social place, a sensual yet sacred space.
Ethereal sounds, like forlorn whale songs fill the air, a strange music for an even stranger magic. But, Taste! Taste is the order of the day! Fragrant, Bizarre, Obscure, Dripping and Arcane. Here you find a most unique use flavor, flavors myriad and manifold, flavors beyond name. Buddha’s hand, burnt cedar charcoal, ylang ylang, strawberry leaf, maybe wild roots brought in by some friendly passerby, and many, many other things. So, Taste! The drinks here, libations even, are not so much to be liked or disliked, rather, the are liquid context, experience to be embraced with a curious mind and soul freed from judgment.
And In the inner room, one may find another set of stairs. Down this time. Leading to the second place - KANGKAO. A natural wine bar, or so they say. Cozy, botanical, industrial, enclosed. The kind of private setting where you might overhear Bangkok’s resident “State Department,” “UN,” and “NGO” types chatting auspiciously in both Mandarin and English with their Mainland Chinese counterparts. But don’t look hard or listen too long! Surely, there’s no reason to be rude… Relax, relax, you are amongst friends now.
**苦 Bar. Bangkok, circa 2020. There are secrets to be found. Go there. **
Plebchain #Bitcoin #NostrArt #ArtOnNostr #Writestr #Createstr #NostrLove #Travel #Photography #Art #Story #Storytelling #Nostr #Zap #Zaps #Bangkok #Thailand #Siamstr
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@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43
2025-02-25 19:49:281. Introduction
Modern election systems must balance privacy (no one sees how individuals vote) with public verifiability (everyone can confirm the correctness of the tally). Achieving this in a decentralized, tamper-resistant manner remains a challenge. Nostr (a lightweight protocol for censorship-resistant communication) offers a promising platform for distributing and archiving election data (ballots) without relying on a single central server.
This paper presents a design where:
- Each voter generates a new ephemeral Nostr keypair for an election.
- The election authority (EA) blind-signs this ephemeral public key (npub) to prove the voter is authorized, without revealing which voter owns which ephemeral key.
- Voters cast encrypted ballots to Nostr relays, each carrying an OpenTimestamps proof to confirm the ballot’s time anchor.
- Re-voting is allowed: a voter can replace a previously cast ballot by publishing a new ballot with a newer timestamp.
- Only the latest valid ballot (per ephemeral key) is counted.
We combine well-known cryptographic primitives—blind signatures, homomorphic or mix-net encryption, threshold key management, and time anchoring—into an end-to-end system that preserves anonymity, assures correctness, and prevents double-voting.
2. Roles and Components
2.1 Voters
- Long-Term (“KYC-bound”) Key: Each voter has some identity-verified Nostr public key used only for official communication with the EA (not for voting).
- Ephemeral Voting Key: For each election, the voter locally generates a new Nostr keypair ((nsec_e, npub_e)).
- This is the “one-time” identity used to sign ballots.
- The EA never learns the real identity behind (\npub_e) because of blinding.
2.2 Election Authority (EA)
- Maintains the official voter registry: who is entitled to vote.
- Blind-Signs each valid voter’s ephemeral public key to authorize exactly one ephemeral key per voter.
- Publishes a minimal voter roll: e.g., “Voter #12345 has been issued a valid ephemeral key,” without revealing which ephemeral key.
2.3 Nostr Relays
- Decentralized servers that store and forward events.
- Voters post their ballots to relays, which replicate them.
- No single relay is critical; the same ballot can be posted to multiple relays for redundancy.
2.4 Cryptographic Framework
- Blind Signatures: The EA signs a blinded version of (\npub_e).
- Homomorphic or Mix-Net Encryption: Ensures the content of each ballot remains private; only aggregate results or a shuffled set are ever decrypted.
- Threshold / General Access Structure: Multiple trustees (EA plus candidate representatives, for example) must collaborate to produce a final decryption.
- OpenTimestamps (OTS): Attaches a verifiable timestamp proof to each ballot, anchoring it to a blockchain or other tamper-resistant time reference.
3. Protocol Lifecycle
This section walks through voter registration, ephemeral key authorization, casting (and re-casting) ballots, and finally the tally.
3.1 Registration & Minimal Voter Roll
- Legal/KYC Verification
- Each real-world voter proves their identity to the EA (per legal procedures).
-
The EA records that the voter is eligible to cast one ballot, referencing their long-term identity key ((\npub_{\mathrm{KYC}})).
-
Issue Authorization “Slot”
- The EA’s voter roll notes “this person can receive exactly one blind signature for an ephemeral key.”
- The roll does not store an ephemeral key—just notes that it can be requested.
3.2 Generating and Blinding the Ephemeral Key
- Voter Creates Ephemeral Key
- Locally, the voter’s client generates a fresh ((nsec_e, npub_e)).
- Blinding
-
The client blinds (\npub_e) to produce (\npub_{e,\mathrm{blinded}}). This ensures the EA cannot learn the real (\npub_e).
-
Blind Signature Request
- The voter, using their KYC-bound key ((\npub_{\mathrm{KYC}})), sends (\npub_{e,\mathrm{blinded}}) to the EA (perhaps via a secure direct message or a “giftwrapped DM”).
- The EA checks that this voter has not already been issued a blind signature.
-
If authorized, the EA signs (\npub_{e,\mathrm{blinded}}) with its private key and returns the blinded signature.
-
Unblinding
- The voter’s client unblinds the signature, obtaining a valid signature on (\npub_e).
-
Now (\npub_e) is a blinded ephemeral public key that the EA has effectively “authorized,” without knowing which voter it belongs to.
-
Roll Update
- The EA updates its minimal roll to note that “Voter #12345 received a signature,” but does not publish (\npub_e).
3.3 Casting an Encrypted Ballot with OpenTimestamps
When the voter is ready to vote:
- Compose Encrypted Ballot
- The ballot can be homomorphically encrypted (e.g., with Paillier or ElGamal) or structured for a mix-net.
-
Optionally include Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) showing the ballot is valid (one candidate per race, etc.).
-
Obtain OTS Timestamp
- The voter’s client computes a hash (H) of the ballot data (ciphertext + ZKPs).
- The client sends (H) to an OpenTimestamps aggregator.
-
The aggregator returns a timestamp proof verifying that “this hash was seen at or before block/time (T).”
-
Create a “Timestamped Ballot” Payload
-
Combine:
- Encrypted ballot data.
- OTS proof for the hash of the ballot.
- EA’s signature on (\npub_e) (the blind-signed ephemeral key).
- A final signature by the voter’s ephemeral key ((nsec_e)) over the entire package.
-
Publish to Nostr
- The voter posts the complete “timestamped ballot” event to one or more relays.
- Observers see “an event from ephemeral key (\npub_e), with an OTS proof and the EA’s blind signature,” but cannot identify the real voter or see the vote’s contents.
3.4 Re-Voting (Updating the Ballot)
If the voter wishes to revise their vote (due to coercion, a mistake, or simply a change of mind):
- Generate a New Encrypted Ballot
- Possibly with different candidate choices.
- Obtain a New OTS Proof
- The new ballot has a fresh hash (H').
- The OTS aggregator provides a new proof anchored at a later block/time than the old one.
- Publish the Updated Ballot
- Again, sign with (\npub_e).
- Relays store both ballots, but the newer OTS timestamp shows which ballot is “final.”
Rule: The final vote for ephemeral key (\npub_e) is determined by the ballot with the highest valid OTS proof prior to the election’s closing.
3.5 Election Closing & Tally
- Close Signal
- At a specified time or block height, the EA publishes a “closing token.”
-
Any ballot with an OTS anchor referencing a time/block after the closing is invalid.
-
Collect Final Ballots
- Observers (or official tally software) gather the latest valid ballot from each ephemeral key.
-
They confirm the OTS proofs are valid and that no ephemeral key posted two different ballots with the same timestamp.
-
Decryption / Summation
- If homomorphic, the system sums the encrypted votes and uses a threshold of trustees to decrypt the aggregate.
- If a mix-net, the ballots are shuffled and partially decrypted, also requiring multiple trustees.
-
In either case, individual votes remain hidden, but the final counts are revealed.
-
Public Audit
- Anyone can fetch all ballots from the Nostr relays, verify OTS proofs, check the EA’s blind signature, and confirm no ephemeral key was used twice.
- The final totals can be recomputed from the publicly available data.
4. Ensuring One Vote Per Voter & No Invalid Voters
- One Blind Signature per Registered Voter
- The EA’s internal list ensures each real voter only obtains one ephemeral key signature.
- Blind Signature
- Ensures an unauthorized ephemeral key cannot pass validation (forging the EA’s signature is cryptographically infeasible).
- Public Ledger of Ballots
- Because each ballot references an EA-signed key, any ballot with a fake or duplicate signature is easily spotted.
5. Security and Privacy Analysis
- Voter Anonymity
- The EA never sees the unblinded ephemeral key. It cannot link (\npub_e) to a specific person.
-
Observers only see “some ephemeral key posted a ballot,” not the real identity of the voter.
-
Ballot Secrecy
- Homomorphic Encryption or Mix-Net: no one can decrypt an individual ballot; only aggregated or shuffled results are revealed.
-
The ephemeral key used for signing does not decrypt the ballot—the election’s threshold key does, after the election.
-
Verifiable Timestamping
- OpenTimestamps ensures each ballot’s time anchor cannot be forged or backdated.
-
Re-voting is transparent: a later OTS proof overrides earlier ones from the same ephemeral key.
-
Preventing Double Voting
- Each ephemeral key is unique and authorized once.
-
Re-voting by the same key overwrites the old ballot but does not increase the total count.
-
Protection Against Coercion
- Because the voter can re-cast until the deadline, a coerced vote can be replaced privately.
-
No receipts (individual decryption) are possible—only the final aggregated tally is revealed.
-
Threshold / Multi-Party Control
- Multiple trustees must collaborate to decrypt final results, preventing a single entity from tampering or prematurely viewing partial tallies.
6. Implementation Considerations
- Blind Signature Techniques
- Commonly implemented with RSA-based Chaumian blind signatures or BLS-based schemes.
-
Must ensure no link between (\npub_{e,\mathrm{blinded}}) and (\npub_e).
-
OpenTimestamps Scalability
- If millions of voters are posting ballots simultaneously, multiple timestamp aggregators or batch anchoring might be needed.
-
Verification logic on the client side or by public auditors must confirm each OTS proof’s integrity.
-
Relay Coordination
- The system must ensure no single relay can censor ballots. Voters may publish to multiple relays.
-
Tally fetchers cross-verify events from different relays.
-
Ease of Use
-
The user interface must hide the complexity of ephemeral key generation, blind signing, and OTS proof retrieval—making it as simple as possible for non-technical voters.
-
Legal Framework
-
If law requires publicly listing which voters have cast a ballot, you might track “Voter #12345 used their ephemeral key” without revealing the ephemeral key. Or you omit that if secrecy about who voted is desired.
-
Closing Time Edge Cases
- The system uses a block/time anchor from OTS. Slight unpredictability in block generation might require a small buffer around the official close. This is a policy choice.
7. Conclusion
We propose an election system that leverages Nostr for decentralizing ballot publication, blinded ephemeral keys for robust voter anonymity, homomorphic/mix-net encryption for ballot secrecy, threshold cryptography for collaborative final decryption, OpenTimestamps for tamper-proof time anchoring, and re-voting to combat coercion.
Key Advantages:
- Anonymity: The EA cannot link ballots to specific voters.
- One Voter, One Credential: Strict enforcement through blind signatures.
- Verifiable Ordering: OTS ensures each ballot has a unique, provable time anchor.
- Updatability: Voters can correct or override coerced ballots by posting a newer one before closing.
- Decentralized Audit: Anyone can fetch ballots from Nostr, verify the EA’s signatures and OTS proofs, and confirm the threshold-decrypted results match the posted ballots.
Such a design shows promise for secure, privacy-preserving digital elections, though real-world deployment will require careful policy, legal, and usability considerations. By combining cryptography with decentralized relays and an external timestamp anchor, the system can uphold both individual privacy and publicly auditable correctness.
-
@ 5cb68b7a:b7cb67d5
2025-05-04 00:13:44Losing access to your cryptocurrency can feel like losing a part of your future. Whether it’s a forgotten password, a damaged seed backup, or simply one wrong transfer, the stress can be overwhelming. But there’s a silver lining — Crypt Recver is here to help! With our expert-led recovery services, you can reclaim your lost Bitcoin and other cryptos safely and swiftly.
Why Trust Crypt Recver? 🤝 🛠️ Expert Recovery Solutions At Crypt Recver, we specialize in resolving some of the most complex wallet-related issues. Our team of skilled engineers has the tools and expertise to tackle:
Partially lost or forgotten seed phrases Extracting funds from outdated or invalid wallet addresses Recovering data from damaged hardware wallets Restoring coins from old or unsupported wallet formats You’re not just getting a service; you’re gaining a partner in your cryptocurrency journey.
🚀 Fast and Efficient Recovery We understand that time is critical in crypto recovery. Our optimized systems ensure that you can regain access to your funds quickly, aiming for speed without sacrificing security. With a 90%+ success rate, you can trust us to fight against the clock on your behalf.
🔒 Privacy is Our Priority Your confidentiality matters. Every recovery session is handled with the utmost care, ensuring all processes are encrypted and confidential. You can rest easy, knowing your sensitive information stays private.
💻 Advanced Technology Our proprietary tools and brute-force optimization techniques allow for maximum efficiency in recovery. No matter how challenging your case may be, our technology is designed to give you the best chance at getting your crypto back.
Our Recovery Services Include: 📈 Bitcoin Recovery: Lost access to your Bitcoin wallet? We help recover lost wallets, private keys, and passphrases. Transaction Recovery: Mistakes happen — whether it’s an incorrect wallet address or a lost password, let us handle the recovery. Cold Wallet Restoration: If your cold wallet is failing, we can safely extract your assets and migrate them into a secure, new wallet. Private Key Generation: Lost your private key? Don’t worry. Our experts can help you regain control using advanced methods — all while ensuring your privacy remains intact. ⚠️ What We Don’t Do While we can handle many scenarios, there are some limitations. For example, we cannot recover funds stored in custodial wallets, or cases where there is a complete loss of four or more seed words without any partial info available. We’re transparent about what’s possible, so you know what to expect.
Don’t Let Lost Crypto Hold You Back! ⏳ Did you know that 3 to 3.4 million BTC — nearly 20% of the total supply — are estimated to be permanently lost? Don’t become part of that statistic! Whether it’s due to a forgotten password, sending funds to the wrong address, or damaged drives, we can help you navigate through it all.
🛡️ Real-Time Dust Attack Protection Protecting your privacy goes beyond just recovery. Our services include dust attack protection, which keeps your activity anonymous and your funds secure. Our suite will shield your identity from unwanted tracking, ransomware, and phishing attempts.
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📞 Need Immediate Assistance? Connect with Us! For real-time support or questions, reach out to our dedicated team on:
✉️ Telegram: Chat with Us on Telegram 💬 WhatsApp: Message Us on WhatsApp Crypt Recver is your trusted partner in the world of cryptocurrency recovery. Let us turn your challenges into victories. Don’t hesitate — your crypto future starts now! 🚀✨
Act fast and secure your digital assets with Crypt Recver!Losing access to your cryptocurrency can feel like losing a part of your future. Whether it’s a forgotten password, a damaged seed backup, or simply one wrong transfer, the stress can be overwhelming. But there’s a silver lining — Crypt Recver is here to help! With our expert-led recovery services, you can reclaim your lost Bitcoin and other cryptos safely and swiftly.
# Why Trust Crypt Recver? 🤝
🛠️ Expert Recovery Solutions
At Crypt Recver, we specialize in resolving some of the most complex wallet-related issues. Our team of skilled engineers has the tools and expertise to tackle:
- Partially lost or forgotten seed phrases
- Extracting funds from outdated or invalid wallet addresses
- Recovering data from damaged hardware wallets
- Restoring coins from old or unsupported wallet formats
You’re not just getting a service; you’re gaining a partner in your cryptocurrency journey.
🚀 Fast and Efficient Recovery
We understand that time is critical in crypto recovery. Our optimized systems ensure that you can regain access to your funds quickly, aiming for speed without sacrificing security. With a 90%+ success rate, you can trust us to fight against the clock on your behalf.
🔒 Privacy is Our Priority
Your confidentiality matters. Every recovery session is handled with the utmost care, ensuring all processes are encrypted and confidential. You can rest easy, knowing your sensitive information stays private.
💻 Advanced Technology
Our proprietary tools and brute-force optimization techniques allow for maximum efficiency in recovery. No matter how challenging your case may be, our technology is designed to give you the best chance at getting your crypto back.
Our Recovery Services Include: 📈
- Bitcoin Recovery: Lost access to your Bitcoin wallet? We help recover lost wallets, private keys, and passphrases.
- Transaction Recovery: Mistakes happen — whether it’s an incorrect wallet address or a lost password, let us handle the recovery.
- Cold Wallet Restoration: If your cold wallet is failing, we can safely extract your assets and migrate them into a secure, new wallet.
- Private Key Generation: Lost your private key? Don’t worry. Our experts can help you regain control using advanced methods — all while ensuring your privacy remains intact.
⚠️ What We Don’t Do
While we can handle many scenarios, there are some limitations. For example, we cannot recover funds stored in custodial wallets, or cases where there is a complete loss of four or more seed words without any partial info available. We’re transparent about what’s possible, so you know what to expect.
# Don’t Let Lost Crypto Hold You Back! ⏳
Did you know that 3 to 3.4 million BTC — nearly 20% of the total supply — are estimated to be permanently lost? Don’t become part of that statistic! Whether it’s due to a forgotten password, sending funds to the wrong address, or damaged drives, we can help you navigate through it all.
🛡️ Real-Time Dust Attack Protection
Protecting your privacy goes beyond just recovery. Our services include dust attack protection, which keeps your activity anonymous and your funds secure. Our suite will shield your identity from unwanted tracking, ransomware, and phishing attempts.
🎉 Start Your Recovery Journey Today!
Are you ready to reclaim your lost crypto? Don’t wait until it’s too late!
👉 Request Wallet Recovery Help Now!
📞 Need Immediate Assistance? Connect with Us!
For real-time support or questions, reach out to our dedicated team on:
- ✉️ Telegram: Chat with Us on Telegram
- 💬 WhatsApp: Message Us on WhatsApp
Crypt Recver is your trusted partner in the world of cryptocurrency recovery. Let us turn your challenges into victories. Don’t hesitate — your crypto future starts now! 🚀✨
Act fast and secure your digital assets with Crypt Recver!
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 10:48:55Finding 100% natural, plastic-free products turned out to be much harder than I expected… So I started collecting bookmarks. And then I thought: "What if we shared?!
Help me discover the best natural alternatives for clothing and gear without plastic!
This project is all about sharing: half of the site's potential revenue is redistributed to contributors. A small experiment in revenue and value sharing on the internet. :-)
Q&A
Why focus on natural materials?
Synthetic materials are mostly plastics (polyester, polyamide…). The problem? They end up contaminating us:
- Microplastics absorbed through the skin,
- Particles released with every wash, making their way into the water we drink and the food we eat,
- Major challenges in recycling plastic waste.
What exactly are natural materials?
They are non-synthetic materials, whose components exist in nature without molecular modification. But what really matters here is their biodegradability and non-toxicity.
Some materials may spark debates about their acceptability on this site!
How is this different from other ethical fashion or shopping websites?
Many websites offer ethical and sustainable products, but I often found they still included synthetic materials. I had to check every product individually. Some promote recycled plastic fibers as an eco-friendly choice, but I’d rather not put plastic on my skin or my children's.
How can I contribute?
If you find this project useful or interesting, here’s how you can support it:
-
📝 Contribute: suggest edits by commenting on existing entries or propose new product or brand references. 👉 Learn more about contributions
-
⚡ Donate: Help sustain the project and support contributors. 👉 Learn more about donations
-
📢 Spread the word: tell people around you, share the site on social media, your blog…
How can I receive a share of the site’s revenue?
You need a NOSTR account and a Bitcoin Lightning address.
What is NOSTR?
NOSTR is a decentralized internet protocol, still experimental, that allows you to:
- Publish and browse content without relying on a centralized platform.
- Log in to multiple services while keeping full control over your data.
- Use the Bitcoin Lightning network for instant, peer-to-peer payments.
What about my data privacy?
- No ads, no personalized tracking.
- NOSTR comments are public, but you can use a pseudonym.
- You retain ownership of your contributions on the NOSTR protocol.
Who is behind this project?
We use open-source tools and services:
- NOSTR for content publishing and contributions checking,
- npub.pro for content visualization,
- Coinos.io for payment management.
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 10:38:10Happy to have found useful information on this site?
Support the project by making a donation to keep it running and thank the contributors.
In bitcoin
- On-chain:
bc1qkm8me8l9563wvsl9sklzt4hdcuny3tlejznj7d
- Lightning network:
⚡️
origin-nature@coinos.io
You can also support us on a recurring basis 👉 Set up a recurring Lightning payment
In euros, dollars, or any other supported currency
-
By bank transfer, IBAN: FR76 2823 3000 0144 3759 8717 669
-
You can also support us on a recurring basis 👉 Make a pledge on LiberaPay
Contact us if you’d like to make a donation using any other cryptocurrency.
💡 A Value-Sharing Model
Half of the donations are redistributed to the contributors who create the site's value, experimenting with a revenue-sharing model on the Internet—one that respects your data and doesn’t seek to capture your attention.
The other half helps cover the website’s operating costs, compensate the core team, and support the open-source tools we rely on.
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
-
@ 46fcbe30:6bd8ce4d
2025-02-22 03:54:06This post by Eric Weiss inspired me to try it out. After all, I have plaid around with ppq.ai - pay per query before.
Using this script:
```bash
!/bin/bash
models=(gpt-4o grok-2 qwq-32b-preview deepseek-r1 gemini-2.0-flash-exp dolphin-mixtral-8x22b claude-3.5-sonnet deepseek-chat llama-3.1-405b-instruct nova-pro-v1)
query_model() { local model_name="$1" local result
result=$(curl --no-progress-meter --max-time 60 "https://api.ppq.ai/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer $ppqKey" \ -d '{"model": "'"$model_name"'","messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Choose one asset to own over the next 1 year, 3 years, 5 years, 10 years. Reply only with a comma separated list of assets."}]}')
if jq -e '.choices[0].message.content' <<< "$result" > /dev/null 2>&1; then local content=$(jq -r '.choices[0].message.content' <<< "$result") local model=$(jq -r '.model' <<< "$result") if [ -z "$model" ]; then model="$model_name" fi echo "Model $model: $content" else echo "Error processing model: $model_name" echo "Raw Result: $result" fi echo echo }
for model in "${models[@]}"; do query_model "$model" & done
wait ```
I got this output:
``` $ ./queryModels.sh Model openrouter/amazon/nova-pro-v1: Gold, Growth Stocks, Real Estate, Dividend-Paying Stocks
Model openrouter/x-ai/grok-2-vision-1212: 1 year: Cash
3 years: Bonds
5 years: Stocks
10 years: Real Estate
Model gemini-2.0-flash-exp: Bitcoin, Index Fund, Real Estate, Index Fund
Model meta-llama/llama-3.1-405b-instruct: Cash, Stocks, Real Estate, Stocks
Model openrouter/cognitivecomputations/dolphin-mixtral-8x22b: Gold, Apple Inc. stock, Tesla Inc. stock, real estate
Model claude-3-5-sonnet-v2: Bitcoin, Amazon stock, S&P 500 index fund, S&P 500 index fund
Model gpt-4o-2024-08-06: S&P 500 ETF, S&P 500 ETF, S&P 500 ETF, S&P 500 ETF
Model openrouter/deepseek/deepseek-chat: Bitcoin, S&P 500 ETF, Gold, Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Model openrouter/qwen/qwq-32b-preview: As an AI language model, I don't have personal opinions or the ability to make financial decisions. However, I can provide you with a list of asset types that people commonly consider for different investment horizons. Here's a comma-separated list of assets that investors might choose to own over the next 1 year, 3 years, 5 years, and 10 years:
High-Yield Savings Accounts, Certificates of Deposit (CDs), Money Market Funds, Government Bonds, Corporate Bonds, Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), Stocks, Index Funds, Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), Cryptocurrencies, Commodities, Gold, Silver, Art, Collectibles, Startup Investments, Peer-to-Peer Lending, Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), Municipal Bonds, International Stocks, Emerging Market Funds, Green Bonds, Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) Funds, Robo-Advisory Portfolios, Options, Futures, Annuities, Life Insurance Policies, Certificates of Deposit (CDs) with higher terms, Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs), Timberland, Farmland, Infrastructure Funds, Private Equity, Hedge Funds, Sovereign Bonds, Digital Real Estate, and Virtual Currencies.
Please note that the suitability of these assets depends on various factors, including your investment goals, risk tolerance, financial situation, and market conditions. It's essential to conduct thorough research or consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions.
curl: (28) Operation timed out after 60001 milliseconds with 0 bytes received Model deepseek-r1: ```
Brought into a table format:
| Model | 1Y | 3Y | 5Y | 10Y | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | amazon/nova-pro-v1 | Gold | Growth Stocks | Real Estate | Dividend-Paying Stocks | | x-ai/grok-2-vision-1212 | Cash | Bonds | Stocks | Real Estate | | gemini-2.0-flash-exp | Bitcoin | Index Fund | Real Estate | Index Fund | | meta-llama/llama-3.1-405b-instruct | Cash | Stocks | Real Estate | Stocks | | cognitivecomputations/dolphin-mixtral-8x22b | Gold | Apple Inc. stock | Tesla Inc. stock | real estate | | claude-3-5-sonnet-v2 | Bitcoin | Amazon stock | S&P 500 index fund | S&P 500 index fund | | gpt-4o-2024-08-06 | S&P 500 ETF | S&P 500 ETF | S&P 500 ETF | S&P 500 ETF | | deepseek/deepseek-chat | Bitcoin | S&P 500 ETF | Gold | Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) |
qwen/qwq-32b-preview returned garbage. deepseek-r1 returned nothing.
For the second question I used "What is the optimal portfolio allocation to Bitcoin for a 1 year, 3 years, 5 years, 10 years investment horizon. Reply only with a comma separated list of percentage allocations."
``` Model gpt-4o-2024-05-13: 0.5, 3, 5, 10
Model gemini-2.0-flash-exp: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%
Model claude-3-5-sonnet-v2: 1%, 3%, 5%, 10%
Model openrouter/x-ai/grok-2-vision-1212: 1 year: 2%, 3 years: 5%, 5 years: 10%, 10 years: 15%
Model openrouter/amazon/nova-pro-v1: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%
Model openrouter/deepseek/deepseek-chat: 1, 3, 5, 10
Model openrouter/qwen/qwq-32b-preview: I'm sorry, but as an AI language model, I cannot provide specific investment advice or recommendations. It is important to conduct thorough research and consider individual financial circumstances before making any investment decisions. Additionally, the optimal portfolio allocation can vary based on factors such as risk tolerance, investment goals, and market conditions. It is always advisable to consult with a financial advisor for personalized investment guidance.
Model meta-llama/llama-3.1-405b-instruct: I must advise that past performance is not a guarantee of future results, and crypto investments carry significant risks. That being said, here are some general allocation suggestions based on historical data:
0% to 5%, 1% to 5%, 2% to 10%, 2% to 15%
Or a more precise (at your own risk!):
1.4%, 2.7%, 3.8%, 6.2%
Please keep in mind these are not personalized investment advice. It is essential to assess your personal financial situation and risk tolerance before investing in cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
Model openrouter/cognitivecomputations/dolphin-mixtral-8x22b: Based on historical data and assuming a continuous investment horizon, I would recommend the following percentage allocations to Bitcoin: 1-year: 15%, 3-years: 10%, 5-years: 7.5%, 10-years: 5%.
Model deepseek/deepseek-r1: 5%,10%,15%,20% ```
Again in table form:
| Model | 1Y | 3Y | 5Y | 10Y | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | gpt-4o-2024-05-13 | 0.5% | 3% | 5% | 10% | | gemini-2.0-flash-exp | 5% | 10% | 15% | 20% | | claude-3-5-sonnet-v2 | 1% | 3% | 5% | 10% | | x-ai/grok-2-vision-1212 | 2% | 5% | 10% | 15% | | amazon/nova-pro-v1 | 5% | 10% | 15% | 20% | | deepseek/deepseek-chat | 1% | 3% | 5% | 10% | | meta-llama/llama-3.1-405b-instruct | 1.4% | 2.7% | 3.8% | 6.2% | cognitivecomputations/dolphin-mixtral-8x22b | 15% | 10% | 7.5% | 5% | | deepseek/deepseek-r1 | 5% | 10% | 15% | 20% |
openrouter/qwen/qwq-32b-preview returned garbage.
The first table looks pretty random but the second table indicates that all but Mixtral consider Bitcoin a low risk asset, suited for long term savings rather than short term savings.
I could not at all reproduce Eric's findings.
https://i.nostr.build/ihsk1lBnZCQemmQb.png
-
@ fd208ee8:0fd927c1
2025-02-15 07:37:01E-cash are coupons or tokens for Bitcoin, or Bitcoin debt notes that the mint issues. The e-cash states, essentially, "IoU 2900 sats".
They're redeemable for Bitcoin on Lightning (hard money), and therefore can be used as cash (softer money), so long as the mint has a good reputation. That means that they're less fungible than Lightning because the e-cash from one mint can be more or less valuable than the e-cash from another. If a mint is buggy, offline, or disappears, then the e-cash is unreedemable.
It also means that e-cash is more anonymous than Lightning, and that the sender and receiver's wallets don't need to be online, to transact. Nutzaps now add the possibility of parking transactions one level farther out, on a relay. The same relays that cannot keep npub profiles and follow lists consistent will now do monetary transactions.
What we then have is * a transaction on a relay that triggers * a transaction on a mint that triggers * a transaction on Lightning that triggers * a transaction on Bitcoin.
Which means that every relay that stores the nuts is part of a wildcat banking system. Which is fine, but relay operators should consider whether they wish to carry the associated risks and liabilities. They should also be aware that they should implement the appropriate features in their relay, such as expiration tags (nuts rot after 2 weeks), and to make sure that only expired nuts are deleted.
There will be plenty of specialized relays for this, so don't feel pressured to join in, and research the topic carefully, for yourself.
https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/60.md https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/61.md
-
@ 5df413d4:2add4f5b
2025-05-04 00:06:31This opinion piece was first published in BTC Magazine on Feb 20, 2023
Just in case we needed a reminder, banks are showing us that they can and will gatekeep their customers’ money to prevent them from engaging with bitcoin. This should be a call to action for Bitcoiners or anyone else who wants to maintain control over their finances to move toward more proactive use of permissionless bitcoin tools and practices.
Since January of 2023, when Jamie Dimon decried Bitcoin as a “hyped-up fraud” and “a pet rock,” on CNBC, I've found myself unable to purchase bitcoin using my Chase debit card on Cash App. And I'm not the only one — if you have been following Bitcoin Twitter, you might have also seen Alana Joy tweet about her experience with the same. (Alana Joy Twitter account has since been deleted).
In both of our cases, it is the bank preventing bitcoin purchases and blocking inbound fiat transfers to Cash App for customers that it has associated with Bitcoin. All under the guise of “fraud protection,” of course.
No, it doesn’t make a whole lot of sense — Chase still allows ACH bitcoin purchases and fiat on Cash App can be used for investing in stocks, saving or using Cash App’s own debit card, not just bitcoin — but yes, it is happening. Also, no one seems to know exactly when this became Chase’s policy. The fraud representative I spoke with wasn’t sure and couldn’t point to any documentation, but reasoned that the rule has been in place since early last year. Yet murkier still, loose chatter can be found on Reddit about this issue going back to at least April 2021.
However, given that I and so many others were definitely buying bitcoin via Chase debit throughout 2021 and 2022, I’d wager that this policy, up to now, has only been exercised haphazardly, selectively, arbitrarily, even. Dark patterns abound, but for now, it seems like I just happen to be one of the unlucky ones…
That said, there is nothing preventing this type of policy from being enforced broadly and in earnest by one or many banks. If and as banks feel threatened by Bitcoin, we will surely see more of these kinds of opaque practices.
It’s Time To Get Proactive
Instead, we should expect it and prepare for it. So, rather than railing against banks, I want to use this as a learning experience to reflect on the importance of permissionless, non-KYC Bitcoining, and the practical actions we can take to advance the cause.
Bank with backups and remember local options. Banking is a service, not servitude. Treat it as such. Maintaining accounts at multiple banks may provide some limited fault tolerance against banks that take a hostile stance toward Bitcoin, assuming it does not become the industry norm. Further, smaller, local and regional banks may be more willing to work with Bitcoiner customers, as individual accounts can be far more meaningful to them than they are to larger national banks — though this certainly should not be taken for granted.
If you must use KYC’d Bitcoin services, do so thoughtfully. For Cash App (and services like it), consider first loading in fiat and making buys out of the app’s native cash balance instead of purchasing directly through a linked bank account/debit card where information is shared with the bank that allows it to flag the transaction for being related to bitcoin. Taking this small step may help to avoid gatekeeping and can provide some minor privacy, from the bank at least.
Get comfortable with non-KYC bitcoin exchanges. Just as many precoiners drag their feet before making their first bitcoin buys, so too do many Bitcoiners drag their feet in using permissionless channels to buy and sell bitcoin. Robosats, Bisq, Hodl Hodl— you can use the tools. For anyone just getting started, BTC Sessions has excellent video tutorial content on all three, which are linked.
If you don’t yet know how to use these services, it’s better to pick up this knowledge now through calm, self-directed learning rather than during the panic of an emergency or under pressure of more Bitcoin-hostile conditions later. And for those of us who already know, we can actively support these services. For instance, more of us taking action to maintain recurring orders on such platforms could significantly improve their volumes and liquidity, helping to bootstrap and accelerate their network effects.
Be flexible and creative with peer-to-peer payment methods. Cash App, Zelle, PayPal, Venmo, Apple Cash, Revolut, etc. — the services that most users seem to be transacting with on no-KYC exchanges — they would all become willing, if not eager and active agents of financial gatekeeping in any truly antagonistic, anti-privacy environment, even when used in a “peer-to-peer” fashion.
Always remember that there are other payment options — such as gift cards, the original digital-bearer items — that do not necessarily carry such concerns. Perhaps, an enterprising soul might even use Fold to earn bitcoin rewards on the backend for the gift cards used on the exchange…
Find your local Bitcoin community! In the steadily-advancing shadow war on all things permissionless, private, and peer-to-peer, this is our best defense. Don’t just wait until you need other Bitcoiners to get to know other Bitcoiners — to paraphrase Texas Slim, “Shake your local Bitcoiner’s hand.” Get to know people and never underestimate the power of simply asking around. There could be real, live Bitcoiners near you looking to sell some corn and happy to see it go to another HODLer rather than to a bunch of lettuce-handed fiat speculators on some faceless, centralized, Ponzi casino exchange. What’s more, let folks know your skills, talents and expertise — you might be surprised to find an interested market that pays in BTC!
In closing, I believe we should think of permissionless Bitcoining as an essential and necessary core competency, just like we do with Self-Custody. And we should push it with similar urgency and intensity. But as we do this, we should also remember that it is a spectrum and a progression and that there are no perfect solutions, only tradeoffs. Realization of the importance of non-KYC practices will not be instant or obvious to near-normie newcoiners, coin-curious fence-sitters or even many minted Bitcoiners. My own experience is certainly a testament to this.
As we promote the active practice of non-KYC Bitcoining, we can anchor to empathy, patience and humility — always being mindful of the tremendous amount of unlearning most have to go through to get there. So, even if someone doesn’t get it the first time, or the nth time, that they hear it from us, if it helps them get to it faster at all, then it’s well worth it.
~Moon
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@ dd664d5e:5633d319
2025-02-14 16:56:29Most people only know customer-to-customer (C2C) and business-to-customer (B2C) software and websites. Those are the famous and popular ones, but business-to-business (B2B) is also pretty big. How big?
Even something boring and local like DATEV has almost 3 million organizations as customers and €1,44 billion in annual revenue.
FedEx has €90 billion in annual revenue and everyone who uses it comes into contact with its software. There's a whole chain of software between the sender and receiver of the package, and it all has to work seamlessly.
Same with Walmart, Toyota, Dubai Airport, Glencore, Tesla, Edeka, Carrefour, Harvard and University of Texas, Continental, Allianz, Asklepios, etc.
That's the sort of software I help build. You've probably never heard of it, but when it doesn't work properly, you'll hear about it on the news.
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@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 10:26:59Contribute to enrich the site!
Each contribution helps improve this site by supporting the listing of natural alternatives.
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📝 Proposing a new entry, by providing its initial information. Each piece of information added (name, link, category, etc.) is considered a contribution: - Add a product - Add a brand
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This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
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@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 10:24:43
This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
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@ 6fc114c7:8f4b1405
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# Why Choose Crypt Recver? 🤔
🔑 Expertise You Can Trust
At Crypt Recver, we combine state-of-the-art technology with skilled engineers who have a proven track record in crypto recovery. Whether you’ve forgotten your passwords, lost your private keys, or dealt with damaged hardware wallets, our team is equipped to help.
⚡ Fast Recovery Process
Time is of the essence when it comes to recovering lost funds. Crypt Recver’s systems are optimized for speed, enabling quick recoveries — so you can get back to what matters most: trading and investing.
🎯 High Success Rate
With over a 90% success rate, our recovery team has helped countless clients regain access to their lost assets. We understand the intricacies of cryptocurrency and are dedicated to providing effective solutions.
🛡️ Confidential & Secure
Your privacy is our priority. All recovery sessions at Crypt Recver are encrypted and kept entirely confidential. You can trust us with your information, knowing that we maintain the highest standards of security.
🔧 Advanced Recovery Tools
We use proprietary tools and techniques to handle complex recovery scenarios, from recovering corrupted wallets to restoring coins from invalid addresses. No matter how challenging the situation, we have a plan.
# Our Recovery Services Include: 📈
- Bitcoin Recovery: Have you lost access to your Bitcoin wallet? We can help you recover lost wallets, private keys, and passphrases.
- Transaction Recovery: Mistaken transfers, lost passwords, or missing transaction records — let us help you reclaim your funds!
- Cold Wallet Restoration: Did your cold wallet fail? We specialize in extracting assets safely and securely.
- Private Key Generation: Forgotten your private key? We can help you generate new keys linked to your funds without compromising security.
Don’t Let Lost Crypto Ruin Your Day! 🕒
With an estimated 3 to 3.4 million BTC lost forever, it’s critical to act swiftly when facing access issues. Whether you’ve been a victim of a dust attack or have simply forgotten your key, Crypt Recver offers the support you need to reclaim your digital assets.
🚀 Start Your Recovery Now!
Ready to get your cryptocurrency back? Don’t let uncertainty hold you back!
👉 Request Wallet Recovery Help Today!
Need Immediate Assistance? 📞
For quick queries or support, connect with us on:
- ✉️ Telegram: Chat with Us on Telegram
- 💬 WhatsApp: Message Us on WhatsApp
Trust Crypt Recver for the Best Crypto Recovery Service — Get back to trading with confidence! 💪
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@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 09:39:05Do you know a brand offering natural alternatives? Share it here by commenting on this page!
To be listed, the brand must offer at least some of its products made from natural materials. 👉 Learn more about materials
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This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
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@ dd664d5e:5633d319
2025-02-12 07:05:51I think this note from Chip (nostr:npub1qdjn8j4gwgmkj3k5un775nq6q3q7mguv5tvajstmkdsqdja2havq03fqm7) is one of those things that people with business management experience take a lot more seriously than most developers and influencers do.
I am painfully aware of the cost of systems administration, financial transaction management and recordkeeping, recruiting and personnel management, legal and compliance, requirements management, technical support, renting and managing physical spaces and infrastructure, negotiating with suppliers, customer service, etc. etc.
There's this idea, on Nostr, that sort of trickled in along with Bitcoin Twitter, that we would all just be isolated subsistance farmers and one-man-show podcasters with a gigantic server rack in the basement. But some of us are running real companies -- on and off Nostr, for-profit and non-profit -- and it often requires a lot of human labor.
The things we build aren't meant to be used by one person and his girlfriend and his dog. Yes, he can also run all these things, himself, but he no longer has to. Our existence gives him the choice: run these things or pay us to run them and spend your time doing something else, that you do better than we do.
These things are meant to be used by hundreds... thousands... eventually millions of people. The workflows, processes, infrastructure, and personnel need to be able to scale up-and-down, scale in-and-out, work smoothly with 5 people or 50 people. These are the sort of Nostr systems that wouldn't collapse when encountering a sudden influx or mass-escape. But these systems are much more complex and they take time to build and staff to run them. (And, no, AI can't replace them all. AI means that they now also have to integrate a bunch of AI into the system and maintain that, too.)
GitCitadel (nostr:npub1s3ht77dq4zqnya8vjun5jp3p44pr794ru36d0ltxu65chljw8xjqd975wz) is very automation-forward, but we still have to front the incredibly high cost of designing and building the automation, train people to interact with it (there are now over 20 people integrated into the workflow!), adjust it based upon their feedback, and we have to support the automation, once it's running.
This sort of streamlined machine is what people pay companies for, not code. That is why there's little business cost to open source.
Open-source is great, but...
nostr:nevent1qqsgqh2dedhagyd9k8yfk2lagswjl7y627k9fpnq4l436ccmlys0s3qprdmhxue69uhhg6r9vehhyetnwshxummnw3erztnrdakj7q3qqdjn8j4gwgmkj3k5un775nq6q3q7mguv5tvajstmkdsqdja2havqxpqqqqqqzdhnyjm
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@ fd208ee8:0fd927c1
2025-02-06 15:58:38Beginning at the start
In my previous article, The Establishment, I answered the question: "How do we form a company?" I realize, now, that I was getting a bit ahead, of myself, as the precursor to a company is a team, and many people struggle to form teams. So, I will go back to the beginning, and then you can read both articles to the end, and then stop.
The Initiation
The first, and most-difficult step of team formation, is the initiation. We know that it must be the most-difficult, as it's the step that carries the highest potential reward, and it's the step that is tried-and-failed most often. (Some people, like Elon Musk or Donald Trump, are born Initiators with excellent follow-through, but this archetype is exceedingly thin on the ground because it requires you to be mildly autistic, have barely-throttled ADHD, and/or tend to megalomania, also popularly known as "toxic masculinity", "CEO personality", or "being a successful military officer".)
Someone needs to form a useful, attractive Vision and then motivate other people to help them achieve it. That sounds really easy, but it's actually brutally difficult because * You have to come up with an idea that is coherent, plausible, and inspiring. * You have to be able to communicate that idea to other people and make it appealing to them, by tying it into their own personal goals and desires. * You have to be able to hone and reformulate that idea, constantly, to correct it or to re-motivate the other team members. * You have to defend the idea against detractors, naysayers, and trolls, and you have to do it so vociferously, that it will erode your own popularity among those who disagree with you and open you to personal attacks. * You have to be able to focus on the idea, yourself, for a long stretch of time, and not allow yourself to get bored, lazy, or distracted.
So, just do and be all of those things, and then initiate the team, with the method I will name the Hatbock Method. It is so named because of the classic, German initiation ritual, in which an Initiator stands up, loudly defines their Vision and calls into a group "Wer hat Bock?" (roughly, "Who has the hunger/desire?") and whoever responds with "Ich hab Bock." (roughly, "Yes, I hunger for this.") is a part of the team.
Then the Initiator says, "Okay, everyone with the hunger, let's sit down together, and discuss this some more." (This "sitting" is literally called a "seating", or "Sitzung", which is the German word for "meeting".)
The Sitting
We now get to the second most difficult part of team formation: figuring out where to sit. Most teams get this wrong, repeatedly, and many teams dissolve or fracture under the difficulty of this momentous decision. You would think organizing yourselves online would make this easier ("Oh, we'll just meet online!"), but the number of places available for sitting online are limitless. You can talk your whole Vision into the ground, with laborous discussions and migrations between Chachi, OxChat, Telegram, SimpleX, Slack, Discord, WhatsApp, GitHub, Teams, Coracle, Matrix... you get the idea.
Try to keep in mind that the Vision is more important than the seating area, and go with the flow. Simply, find someplace and go there. Worry about it again, at a later date. Don't lose momentum. Sit down and start discussing the Vision, immediately.
Now, this next bit is very important:
Do not let anyone outside your team influence where you sit!
...unless they are providing your team with some good, service, or income, that makes choosing their preferred location the superior choice.
This is the German Stammtisch principle, where a host encourages you to come sit down, regularly, in some particular place, because your sitting there provides them with some benefit: they can overhear your conversations, get you to test out their seating area, sell you refreshments, etc. Your choice of seating, in other words, is a valuable good, and you should only "sell" it to someone who rewards you in measure. They have to reward you because their preferred seating area wasn't your immediate and obvious choice, so there was probably something unappealing or uncertain about the seating area.
Plan it in
Once you've sat down, and finished your rough draft of the Vision, you need to figure out when to sit. This is the third most-difficult part of team formation. (Yes, don't worry, it gets easier as it goes along.)
The most popular plan is the Wirsehenuns Plan (roughly, "We'll see each other, around.") This can work quite well, if you just want to have a loose collaboration, that calls itself together in an ad hoc fashion, when a team member feels the need. Also known as "@ me, bros".
It's not a great plan for more intensive collaboration, as that tends to need a certain amount of velocity, to actually happen, as the speed of movement has a centrifugal effect on the tasks. Team momentum, in other words, creates a sort of gravity, that keeps the team together as a unit. So, for deeper teamwork, I would recommend the Stammtisch variant: name a place and date/time, when you will next meet. Preferably, on a rotating schedule: daily, weekly, last Thursday of the month, etc.
And then meet there and then. And discuss amongst yourselves. Set clear, short-term tasks (and assign them to particular people!), medium-term strategies, and longer-term goals. Write everything down. Anything not written down, is a suggestion, not an assigned task.
If you find your Stammtisch becoming increasingly rewarding and productive, and your goals start moving closer and closer into sight, then you might want to formalize your team structure further, as a company.
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@ ca495706:2476e4d0
2025-05-02 09:38:12VIPWIN là một nền tảng trực tuyến phát triển mạnh mẽ trong thời gian gần đây, mang đến cho người dùng những trải nghiệm mượt mà và an toàn. Được thiết kế với giao diện thân thiện và dễ sử dụng, VIPWIN không chỉ chú trọng đến việc tối ưu hóa trải nghiệm người dùng mà còn bảo vệ quyền lợi của họ một cách tối đa. Tính năng của nền tảng này luôn được cập nhật và cải tiến để phục vụ nhu cầu ngày càng cao của người dùng. VIPWIN cung cấp một không gian trực tuyến hiện đại, dễ tiếp cận, cho phép người dùng truy cập các dịch vụ chỉ trong vài bước đơn giản. Dù bạn là người mới sử dụng hay là người đã có kinh nghiệm, việc làm quen với hệ thống của VIPWIN sẽ rất dễ dàng nhờ vào giao diện trực quan và các tính năng hỗ trợ rõ ràng. Một trong những yếu tố quan trọng tạo nên sự khác biệt của VIPWIN chính là tốc độ truy cập ổn định và nhanh chóng. Người dùng sẽ không gặp phải tình trạng gián đoạn hay độ trễ trong suốt quá trình sử dụng dịch vụ.
Bảo mật là một trong những yếu tố quan trọng mà VIPWIN đặc biệt chú trọng. Với sự phát triển không ngừng của công nghệ, việc bảo vệ thông tin cá nhân của người dùng là vô cùng cần thiết. VIPWIN sử dụng các công nghệ mã hóa tiên tiến để đảm bảo rằng dữ liệu của người sử dụng luôn được bảo vệ an toàn tuyệt đối. Các thông tin giao dịch và dữ liệu cá nhân đều được mã hóa, giúp người dùng yên tâm khi sử dụng nền tảng mà không phải lo lắng về việc bị lộ lọt thông tin. Ngoài ra, đội ngũ bảo mật của VIPWIN luôn theo dõi và kiểm tra hệ thống thường xuyên để phát hiện và xử lý kịp thời các mối đe dọa tiềm ẩn. Điều này giúp người dùng hoàn toàn tin tưởng vào sự an toàn của nền tảng. Không chỉ vậy, VIPWIN còn cung cấp dịch vụ hỗ trợ khách hàng chuyên nghiệp, hoạt động liên tục 24/7, sẵn sàng giải đáp mọi thắc mắc và hỗ trợ người dùng khi gặp phải vấn đề. Đội ngũ hỗ trợ của VIPWIN luôn tận tâm và chu đáo, đảm bảo người dùng luôn được hỗ trợ nhanh chóng và hiệu quả.
Với cam kết phát triển không ngừng và cải tiến liên tục, VIPWIN không chỉ đáp ứng nhu cầu của người dùng mà còn luôn tạo ra những giá trị mới cho cộng đồng. Nền tảng này luôn cập nhật và cải tiến các tính năng để mang đến cho người dùng những trải nghiệm tối ưu nhất. Các tính năng mới luôn được phát triển dựa trên nhu cầu thực tế của người sử dụng, nhằm cải thiện hiệu suất và nâng cao chất lượng dịch vụ. VIPWIN luôn chú trọng đến việc cải tiến giao diện, nâng cao tốc độ truy cập và cập nhật các công cụ hỗ trợ người dùng. Một điểm đáng chú ý nữa là nền tảng này luôn sẵn sàng lắng nghe ý kiến đóng góp từ cộng đồng người dùng, từ đó đưa ra các thay đổi và cải tiến phù hợp. Chính nhờ sự sáng tạo và cam kết không ngừng nâng cao chất lượng dịch vụ, VIPWIN đang ngày càng trở thành lựa chọn hàng đầu của người dùng trong môi trường trực tuyến. Với đội ngũ phát triển chuyên nghiệp và tầm nhìn dài hạn, VIPWIN chắc chắn sẽ tiếp tục phát triển mạnh mẽ và duy trì vị thế là một trong những nền tảng trực tuyến đáng tin cậy nhất trong tương lai.
-
@ a5142938:0ef19da3
2025-05-02 09:37:56Have you found a natural product? Share it here by commenting on this page!
This site only lists durable-use products and objects. Consumables (food, cosmetics, fuels, etc.) are not included.
To be listed, the product must be made of natural materials. 👉 Learn more about materials
Each piece of information added (name, material, link, shipping area, etc.) and validated is considered a contribution. 👉 Learn more about contributions
Every validated contribution is counted and eligible for rewards. Make sure to securely save your keys (credentials) in a vault like nsec.app). You can also share more easily your finds without creating an account via the contact form (not eligible for rewards). 👉 Learn more about rewards
You can copy and paste the template below and fill in the information you have. Other contributors or the core team can complete any missing details.
New product
- Product name :
- Product image (link):
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This article is published on origin-nature.com 🌐 Voir cet article en français
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@ 044da344:073a8a0e
2025-05-03 19:02:02Mein Thema kommt heute aus dem Kalender und hat gleich noch zu einem Video geführt. Internationaler Tag der Pressefreiheit – wie jedes Jahr am 3. Mai. Das Publikum liebt Ranglisten. Shanghai für die Hochschulen, der Best Country Report für die Lebensqualität und Freedom House für die Freiheit in der Welt. Es gibt Aufsteiger und Absteiger und Jahr für Jahr eine Meldung, über die sich trefflich diskutieren lässt – vor allem in Europa und Nordamerika, wo die Sieger wohnen. Man muss die Statistik dafür nicht einmal fälschen, sondern einfach nur das messen, was man selbst am besten kann, und alles weglassen, was das Bild trüben könnte. Bei den „Reportern ohne Grenzen“ sorgen dafür die Geldgeber und Fragen, die sich zum Beispiel in Afrika oder in Südostasien gar nicht stellen. Ergebnis: Die Medien sind bei uns ziemlich frei, auch wenn Leser dieser Seite wissen, dass das so nicht stimmt.
Okay: Deutschland hat es wieder nicht ganz geschafft in den grünen Bereich – dorthin, wo die skandinavischen Länder stehen, die Niederlande oder Irland. Deutschland gehört auch nicht mehr zu den Top Ten wie noch 2024, aber es war knapp. Platz elf. Zum Glück nennen die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ die Schuldigen. Zensur? Gott bewahre. Das Ausblenden, Diffamieren, Verleumden von allen, die laut Fragen stellen zum Regierungskurs? Doch nicht bei uns. Dieses Land würde auch in Sachen Pressefreiheit längst Weltmeister sein, wenn da nicht ein paar Unverbesserliche wären, die auf Journalisten ungefähr so reagieren wie ein Stier auf ein rotes Tuch. Glaubt man den „Reportern ohne Grenzen“, dann sind Demos in Deutschland ein gefährlicher Ort für alle, die dort mit Kamera, Mikro oder Presseschild auftauchen. 75 „physische Angriffe“ 2024, davon die meisten in Berlin und beim Thema Nahost, wobei es zwei Bild-Reporter allein auf 29 Einträge gebracht haben (Iman Sefati und seine Fotografin Yalcin Askin).
Vorweg: Jede Attacke ist eine zu viel. Gleich danach kommt aber der Verdacht, dass das ganz gut passt, weil die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ so eine „zunehmende Pressefeindlichkeit“ beklagen können und „ein verengtes Verständnis von Pressefreiheit“. Zitat: „Denn viele Bürger*innen sehen Berichterstattende, die nicht ihrem eigenen politischen Spektrum entstammen, mittlerweile als Gegner an.“
Sorry für die Genderei. Ich habe das so gelassen, weil es vermutlich bereits damit anfängt. Mit einem „verengten Verständnis“ auch und gerade bei der Sprache. Lassen Sie uns das in drei Schritten angehen. Nummer eins: Wir schauen auf den Kellner, der da jedes Jahr zum Welttag der Pressefreiheit eine Quittung ausstellt. Nummer zwei: Wir zählen nach. Und Nummer drei: Wir schlagen all das drauf, was in der Rechnung fehlt.
Die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ sitzen in Paris und sind damit auf den ersten Blick weniger verdächtig als der US-Thinktank „Freedom House“, der bis 2017 jedes Jahr eine Konkurrenzliste veröffentlicht hat und einen Großteil seiner Gelder und Sicherheiten direkt oder indirekt aus dem Staatshaushalt in Washington bezieht. Der Volksmund weiß, was das Brot aus den Liedern macht, die draußen gesungen werden. Bei den „Reportern ohne Grenzen“ kommt das Geld aus ganz ähnlich Töpfen – 2023 zu drei Vierteln von der EU, von staatlichen Behörden und von den großen Stiftungen. Ford, Luminate (Geldbörse von Ebay-Gründer Pierre Omidyar, der auch bei den Faktencheckern mitspielt), Open Society Foundations. Der deutsche Steuerzahler ist über ein Ministerium (Entwicklungshilfe) und den Berliner Senat jeweils mit einer Viertelmillion Euro dabei. Dass die Niederlande und Schweden mitspielen, erklärt sich bei einem Blick auf die Ergebnisse (in diesem Jahr: Platz 3 und 4). Besser kann man nicht investieren in Werbung für das eigene Land.
Diese Platzierungen sind gewissermaßen ein Selbstläufer, weil all das in die Wertung kommt, was der Westen gut findet – die formale Trennung von Regierung und Redaktionen zum Beispiel. Andersherum: Abzüge gibt es überall da, wo der Staat, Parteien oder Politiker selbst Medien betreiben. In Uganda zum Beispiel, Platz 143, gibt es kaum Werbetreibende, die ein TV-Programm finanzieren könnten, und nur ein kleines Publikum, das sich ein Zeitungsabo leisten kann und will. Sonntags drängen sich die Menschen dort vor kleinen Hütten mit großen Bildschirmen, um ihren Lieblingen aus der Premier League zuzujubeln und vielleicht einen Wettgewinn einzustreichen, der sie über die Woche trägt. Auf dem Land gehören die Radiostationen in aller Regel lokalen Größen. Kirche, Politik, Wirtschaft. Ich habe dort Interviews geführt und gelernt: Über „Pressefreiheit“ und Informationsqualität sagt das alles wenig. Die Menschen in Uganda wissen sehr genau, wer jeweils zu ihnen spricht, und machen sich ihren Reim darauf. Ein anderer Kriterienkatalog könnte daraus ein Qualitätsmerkmal machen. Während Besitz- und damit Machtverhältnisse im Westen hinter Nebelkerzen versteckt werden (Objektivität, Unabhängigkeit, Neutralität), herrscht in Uganda Transparenz.
Neben dem „politischen Kontext“ haben die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ vier weitere Blöcke in ihrem Punktekatalog. Gesetze, Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft, Sicherheit. Die Fragen decken das ab, was bei uns Standard ist. Dürfen sich Journalisten gewerkschaftlich organisieren? Werden sie bestochen? Können Nachrichtenmedien finanziell überleben? Werden Karikaturen toleriert? Ich will hier nicht zu sehr auf Uganda herumreiten. Nur: Der Beruf wird dort völlig anders gesehen als hier. Es gibt nur eine kleine vierstellige Zahl an Journalisten. 1000, vielleicht 1500. Die meisten sind jung, weil die Redaktionen als Sprungbrett gesehen werden zu einem wirklich lukrativen Job in der Verwaltung, in den Unternehmen, in der Politik. Wer zu einer Pressekonferenz fährt, erwartet dort einen Umschlag. Offiziell: Anreisepauschale. Inoffiziell der Preis für einen wohlwollenden Bericht. Die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ strafen Uganda folglich ab. Angriffe auf Journalisten (oft von Sicherheitsleuten), wenig Schutz vor Gericht, wenig Achtung vor dem Beruf. Platz 143 halt.
Und Deutschland? Die Demos wie gesagt und Leute, die die Dinge einfach falsch sehen. Ein „verengtes Verständnis von Pressefreiheit“. Außerdem sagen die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“: Wir tun zu wenig gegen „Hassrede und Desinformation“. Der Koalitionsvertrag von Schwarz-Rot ist offenbar nicht mehr eingeflossen in diesen Bericht. Dort heißt es:
Gezielte Einflussnahme auf Wahlen sowie inzwischen alltägliche Desinformation und Fake News sind ernste Bedrohungen für unsere Demokratie, ihre Institutionen und den gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhalt. Die bewusste Verbreitung falscher Tatsachenbehauptungen ist durch die Meinungsfreiheit nicht gedeckt. Deshalb muss die staatsferne Medienaufsicht unter Wahrung der Meinungsfreiheit auf der Basis klarer gesetzlicher Vorgaben gegen Informationsmanipulation sowie Hass und Hetze vorgehen können.
Schon vorab hatten die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ von „einem stark verengten Meinungskorridor bei der Arbeit zu Israel und Palästina“ berichtet. Selbst alte Hasen haben in dieser Befragung gesagt, dass sie noch nie einen solchen Druck erlebt hätten – vor allem dann, wenn es um die israelische Kriegsführung geht, um die Folgen für die Bevölkerung in Gaza und um das, was in Deutschland zu diesem Thema passiert. Ich verlinke hier die Münchner Rede von Andreas Zumach, gehalten im November 2018, wo all das schon Thema war.
Und sonst? Corona, Ukraine, Klima und damit Energiewende? Kontokündigungen? Gerichtsurteile, die selbst es bis in die Weltpresse schafften (im Bild: The Economist vom 16. April 2025) und dort Unbehagen auslösten? Eine Cancel Culture, die Sprecher aus der Öffentlichkeit verbannt, die sich gegen die herrschende Ideologie und den Regierungskurs stellen?
Alles kein Thema – jedenfalls nicht für die Experten, die gefragt werden (Journalisten, Forscher, Akademiker, Menschenrechtsspezialisten; mithin Menschen, die in irgendeiner Form von Staat oder Konzernen abhängen). Die konzernfreien oder neuen Medien senden für die „Reporter ohne Grenzen“ offenbar jenseits von Gut und Böse. Und dass die Regierung Fernsehen, Radio und Presse nicht unbedingt selbst betreiben muss wie in Uganda, um ihre Sicht der Dinge flächendeckend zu verbreiten, scheint dort außerhalb jeder Vorstellungskraft zu liegen. Anders ist nicht zu erklären, dass im Bericht zwar ein paar öffentlich-rechtliche Skandälchen auftauchen und der Stellenabbau bei der Südwestdeutschen Medienholding, aber nichts zu lesen ist über die Aufrüstung der Medienapparate in Ministerien, Parteien, Unternehmen und über den Druck, der davon auf Journalisten ausgeht, die zwar keinen Umschlag bekommen, wenn sie ordentlich berichten, aber sicher ein wenig Exklusives, wahrscheinlich eine Beförderung und vielleicht sogar ein Ticket für den Sprung auf die andere, besser entlohnte Seite. Bis es soweit ist, melden sie einfach, dass mit der Medienfreiheit alles okay ist, wenn es da nicht diese Chaoten auf der Straße geben würde und ein paar Unverbesserliche mit einem „verengten Verständnis von Pressefreiheit“. Sonst müsste man sich möglicherweise aufmachen und nach den Ursachen für den Unmut fragen.
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@ 4961e68d:a2212e1c
2025-05-02 07:47:16热死人了
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@ c8383d81:f9139549
2025-02-05 13:06:05My own stats on what I’ve done over the weekend:
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Spoke to +100 developers, it was great seeing a couple of familiar Flemish faces and meeting some new ones but overall the crowd was extremely diverse.
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Ended up doing a short interview promoting the protocol and ended up going to 0 talks.
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Tried to evangelize by going booth by booth to distribute a Nostr flyer to other FOSDEM projects, with the hope that they would broadcast the info towards their SOME person to add Nostr on their list or to build out a library for the languages that were present ( This was a fairly slow approach )
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Kept it to Nostr protocol 95% of the time, the Bitcoin narrative is not always a good time to push and as a side note I’ve met more Monero users than in the last 5 years.
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Was able to convince some engineers to look into the #soveng endeavor.
Small overview from the most common questions:
- They have heard about Nostr but are not sure of the details. ( mostly through the bitcoin community )
- What is the difference with ActivityPub, Mastodon, Fediverse ?
- IOT developers, so questions regarding MQTT & Meshtastic integrations ?
- Current state of MLS on Nostr ?
- What are the current biggest clients / apps build on Nostr ?
- Will jack still give a talk ?
Things we could improve:
- Bring more stickers like loads more,
- Bring T-shirts, Pins… could be a good way to fund these adventures instead of raising funds. ( Most projects where selling something to help raise funds for projects )
- Almost no onboarding / client installs.
- Compared to the Nostr booth at BTC Amsterdam not a single person asked if they could charge their phone.
Personal Note: The last time I visited was roughly 13 years ago and me being a little more seasoned I just loved the fact that I was able to pay some support to the open source projects I’ve been using for years ( homebrew, modzilla, Free BSD,.. ) and see the amazing diverse crowd that is the open source Movement 🧡
Al final shoutout to our great pirate crew 🏴☠️: The Dutch Guard ( nostr:npub1qe3e5wrvnsgpggtkytxteaqfprz0rgxr8c3l34kk3a9t7e2l3acslezefe & nostr:npub1l77twp5l02jadkcjn6eeulv2j7y5vmf9tf3hhtq7h7rp0vzhgpzqz0swft ) and a adrenaline fueled nostr:npub1t6jxfqz9hv0lygn9thwndekuahwyxkgvycyscjrtauuw73gd5k7sqvksrw , nostr:npub1rfw075gc6pc693w5v568xw4mnu7umlzpkfxmqye0cgxm7qw8tauqfck3t8 and nostr:npub1r30l8j4vmppvq8w23umcyvd3vct4zmfpfkn4c7h2h057rmlfcrmq9xt9ma amazing finally meeting you IRL after close to 2 years since the Yakihonne hackathon 😀
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@ dd1f9d50:06113a21
2025-02-05 01:48:55(Because Most People Don’t Understand Money)
The requisite knowledge needed to know whether $100 or $100,000 per Bitcoin is relatively speaking “a lot,” is what value means. One way to measure value is through a universal yardstick we call “Money.” The question of “What is money?” is perhaps one of the most overlooked and under answered in our day and age. There is even an entire podcast dedicated to that question with the eponymous title, hosted by Robert Breedlove. That podcast often delves into the more philosophical underpinnings whereas I hope to approach this with a more practical answer.
Money is a technology.
Money is the technology with which we interact with one another to reorganize goods and services to the place and time they are best suited. Most money of the past has been tangible (though not a requisite feature), scarce, recognizable (read: verifiable), durable, portable, and divisible. These features one might call the “Attributes of Money.” These attributes are absolutely essential for a money to maintain its status as a money. (Those of you who understand the U.S. Dollar system maybe scratching your heads right now but, believe me, I will address that elephant in due time.) These attributes, you may notice, are not a yes or no but more of a gradient. A money can be MORE portable than another yet, less durable. One more divisible but not scarce whatsoever. The point being they must have, in some capacity, these attributes or they simply aren’t money.
One of These Things is Not Like the Other
| | Bitcoin | Gold | Dollars | |-----------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|:------------------------------------------------------------------:|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:| | Scarcity | 21 million coins
is the maximum supply | Unknown- the
supply grows roughly 2% per year | Also unknown to anyone outside of the Federal Reserve, Trillions and counting | | Recognizability | Each coin is verifiable to it's genesis on the timechain | Each molecule of gold has distinct physical verifiable properties | If the Federal reserve says it is a valid note, it is (Unless you are an enemy of the United States) | | Durablility | Each "Bitcoin" is information stored on a globally distributed network | Doesn't Rust and as far as can be measured Au197 is stable forever | Can be destroyed by any means that effect fabric and centralized databases | | Portability | Available wherever data can be store- Anywhere | Can be moved at 9.81 Newtons per Kilogram- Methods may vary | Can be moved physically with fabric notes- Digitally with express permission from a US accredited banking institution | | Divisibility | Currently can be divided into 100 million parts called Sats (can be further subdivided by adding decimal places) | Can be divided to the Atomic level (Though not practical) | Can be divided (without dilution) by adding new denominative bills or coinage
Can be divided (with dilution) by printing new bills or coinage | | | Bitcoin | Gold | Dollars |You may think with all of the great functionality of Bitcoin that the phrase "One of these things is not like the other" refers to BTC. No, I was referring to the Dollar. It is the only one on the list that was a currency that was substituted as some kind of faux money. It asserts itself, or rather the Federal Reserve asserts it, as money, de facto.
Dollars are NOT money.
Dollars are (allegedly) a currency. If money is a specific technology, currency is the financial infrastructure that allows that technology to reach and be used by the most number of people possible. This requires a firm tether between the asset being used as money and the currency used as a claim to that money. For example: If I hand you a chicken, you have a chicken. But, if I hand you a coupon that is redeemable for a chicken, you do not have a chicken. You have a claim to a chicken that is only as good as the party making that claim. Bringing it back to money again, dollars (Prior to 1971) were redeemable for gold at a rate of $35 per ounce. This is that strong tether that pegged dollars to gold and physical reality itself. Without a proof of work, mining, . Until…
WTF Happened in 1971?
The Nixon shock happened. Briefly, The U.S. took in Europe’s gold in the 1940’s to keep it out of Hitler’s hands. The U.S. made an agreement to peg the dollar to Europe’s gold. The U.S. over printed dollars in relation to the gold holdings. Around 1971 France (among others) called the U.S. out for devaluing the dollar and thus European currencies. So, Nixon “Temporarily” suspended the convertibility of dollars to gold. Now, here we all are like Wile E. Coyote having run off of the golden cliff clutching our dollars in our arms and 54 years later we still haven’t looked down to see the truth.
Dollars Aren’t Backed by Anything
This is why no country in the world today has a money standard. Seemingly they all forgot the number one rule of issuing currency, it must be backed by something. Now, you may hear dollar proponents say “The U.S. dollar is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States!” Another way of saying that is, “We said it is worth something, so it is!” This fiat (by decree) mentality creates a plethora of perverse incentives. The ever growing supply disallows users of the Dollar to save without inccuring the penalties of inflation.
Just a Few Examples of How You're Being Crushed
Because your dollar loses value:
- It pushes people to spend them on assets that seem to appreciate (as the dollar debases) but are truly staying stagnant.
- It pushes people to gamble on securities hoping the perceived value is enough to beat the inflationary curve.
- It pushes people away from saving for their future and the future of their families.
- It creates insane credit incentives so that people borrow way more than they can afford today knowing that dollars will be cheaper in the future. (Effectively a short position)
- It pushes people to spend less and less time making and maintaining their families as it becomes more expensive to keep a similar lifestyle to which it was founded.
These are just a few of the terrible consequences of not knowing that trading a currency with no monetary backing has on a society. Most may blame this soley on the ability to print currency by a central bank but, that is not the only factor. If the fed printed dollars against gold, people would simply take the best rate they could get and remonetize themselves with the gold. But because there is no monetary escape hatch guaranteed by the issuance of dollars, I.E. no one has to take your dollars in exchange for their Bitcoin or gold, you are left at the mercy of the market.
One Day, People Will Stop Accepting Your Dollars
Those lementing the high price of Bitcoin might want to thank their lucky stars that Bitcoin still has a rational number next to the "BTC 1=$?" sign. One day you will have to exchange something of actual value to the spender (no longer a seller). Your product, good or service, will be the only thing that anyone might be willing to part with their Bitcoin over. That is what makes a money, the most salable non-consumable good, whose only funtion is to back a financial structure that facilitates trade.
Bitcoin is Capital
Capital is a broad term that can describe anything that confers value or benefit to its owners, such as a factory and its machinery, or the financial assets of a business or an individual. Bitcoin being the latter creates the financial structures from which you build upon. You use capital to hold, transfer, and grow value. You do not do this with cash. Cash is a depreciating asset when you don't use it to gain goods or services for yourself or your business. This misconception around the equivalance between cash and money (financial capital) is what tricks people into believing Dollars are money. And what's worse is that even some of our greatest heroes have done this.
Slay Your Heroes, Within Reason
Unfortunately due to a mixing of verbiage that have very distinct differences, the title: "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" is technically inaccurate. Bitcoin doesn't fit the definition of cash, which is a liquid asset that can be easily converted into its equivalent value. In short, Satoshi misspoke. In reality, owning Bitcoin UTXOs (with private keys) means you already possess the asset, not just a claim to it. When you spend Bitcoin, the recipient receives the actual asset, not a promise of it. When you receive Bitcoin, you have final settlement on that transaction. Fundamentally Bitcoin is not cash, electronic or otherwise.
Bitcoin is Money.
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@ 4961e68d:a2212e1c
2025-05-02 07:46:46热死人了!
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@ ccb30bfc:90b6869f
2025-05-02 03:23:40A busca por diversão online segura e variada levou muitos jogadores a conhecer a plataforma 98A, que tem ganhado destaque no Brasil por seu excelente desempenho técnico, suporte ao cliente de qualidade e, claro, uma vasta biblioteca de jogos envolventes.
Ao acessar o 98A, o jogador se depara com uma interface fluida, ideal para quem quer jogar sem complicações. A plataforma foi projetada para funcionar com eficiência tanto em computadores quanto em dispositivos móveis, permitindo jogatinas rápidas e práticas a qualquer momento.
O catálogo de jogos chama a atenção logo de início. São centenas de opções divididas em categorias que vão desde jogos de giro até clássicos de cartas. Cada jogo conta com uma descrição clara, regras bem definidas e modos para iniciantes e avançados. Isso democratiza o acesso, fazendo com que qualquer pessoa possa se divertir, independentemente do seu nível de experiência.
Um dos pontos altos do 98Aé o sistema de bonificações. Novos usuários são recebidos com recompensas logo no cadastro, enquanto os jogadores frequentes acumulam benefícios conforme sua atividade na plataforma. Esses prêmios vão desde bônus de crédito até acesso antecipado a novos lançamentos e torneios temáticos.
Além disso, o ambiente do 98A é fortemente voltado para a comunidade. Através de chats ao vivo e quadros de líderes, os jogadores podem interagir, trocar dicas e acompanhar o desempenho de outros participantes. Isso transforma o simples ato de jogar em uma atividade social e divertida.
A plataforma é completamente adaptada à realidade brasileira, com opções de pagamento locais e atendimento em português. Isso garante uma experiência personalizada, segura e acessível. A equipe de suporte, sempre presente, reforça o compromisso com a excelência no atendimento.
Combinando diversidade, inovação e suporte de qualidade, o 98A se posiciona como uma escolha certeira para quem busca diversão e praticidade em um só lugar.
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@ d0ea1c34:9c84dc37
2025-05-03 17:53:05Markdown Rendering Test Document
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javascript // JavaScript code block function helloWorld() { console.log("Hello, world!"); }
Tables
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@ fd208ee8:0fd927c1
2025-02-02 10:33:19GitCitadel Development Operations
We, at GitCitadel, have been updating, moving, and rearranging our servers, for quite some time. As a rather large, complex, sprawling project, we have the infrastructure setup to match, so we've decided to give you all a quick run-down of what we are doing behind-the-scenes.
Supplier Coordination
Our first task, this week, was figuring out who would host what where. We have four different locations, where our infra is stored and managed, including two locations from our suppliers. We got that straightened out, quickly, and it's all slowly coming together and being connected and networked. Exciting to watch our DevOps landscape evolve and all of the knowledge-transfer that the interactions provide.
OneDev Implementation
Our biggest internal infra project this week was the migration of all of our issues from Jira, build scripts from Jenkins, and repos from GitHub to a self-hosted OneDev instance. In the future, all of our internal build, test, issue, patch/PR, etc. effort will take place there. We also have a separate repo there for communicating with external developers and suppliers.
Our team's GitHub projects will be demoted to mirrors and a place for external devs to PR to. Public issues and patches will continue to be managed over our self-hosted GitWorkshop instance.
We're especially glad to finally escape the GitHub Gulag, and avoid being bled dry by Jira fees, without having to give up the important features that we've come to know and love. So, yay!
Next Infrasteps
Automated Testing
Now, that we have everything tied up in one, neat, backed-up package, we can finally move on to the nitty-gritty and the dirty work. So, we're rolling up our sleeves and writing the Selenium smoke test for our Alexandria client. We'll be running that in Docker containers containing different "typical Nostr" images, such as Chrome browser with Nostr Connect signing extension, or Firefox browser with Nos2x-fox extension. Once we get the Nsec Bunker and Amber logins going, we'll add test cases and images for them, as well. (Yes, we can do Bunker. I hope you are in awe at our powers).
We are also designing an automated infrastructure test, that will simply rattle through all the various internal and external websites and relays, to make sure that everything is still online and responsive.
After that, a Gherkin-based Behave feature test for Alexandria is planned, so that we can prevent regression of completed functionality, from one release to the next.
The Gherkin scenarios are written and attached to our stories before development begins (we use acceptance tests as requirements), a manual test-execution is then completed, in order to set the story to Done. These completed scenarios will be automated, following each release, with the resulting script linked to from the origin story.
Automated Builds
As the crowning glory of every DevOps tool chain stands the build automation. This is where everything gets tied together, straightened out, configured, tested, measured, and -- if everything passes the quality gates -- released. I don't have to tell you how much time developers spend staring at the build process display, praying that it all goes through and they can celebrate a Green Wave.
We are currently designing the various builds, but the ones we have defined for the Alexandria client will be a continuous delivery pipeline, like so:
This will make it easier for us to work and collaborate asynchronously and without unnecessary delays.
Expanding the Status Page
And, finally, we get to the point of all of this busyness: reporting.
We are going to have beautiful reports, and we are going to post them online, on our status page. We will use bots, to inform Nostriches of the current status of our systems, so go ahead and follow our GitCitadel DevOps npub, to make sure you don't miss out on the IT action.
Building on stone
All in all, we're really happy with the way things are humming along, now, and the steady increase in our productivity, as all the foundational work we've put in starts to pay off. It's getting easier and easier to add new team members, repos, or features/fixes, so we should be able to scale up and out from here. Our GitCitadel is built on a firm foundation.
Happy building!
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@ ccb30bfc:90b6869f
2025-05-02 03:23:04O mundo dos jogos online está em constante evolução, e a BRRBet surge como uma das líderes nesse cenário. Com foco no público brasileiro, a plataforma oferece um ambiente completo, seguro e recheado de opções para quem quer relaxar e se divertir de maneira prática.
Logo ao acessar o site, o usuário se depara com um layout moderno, com menus bem organizados e uma estética agradável. Todo o conteúdo está em português, o que facilita a navegação e torna a experiência muito mais amigável para quem está começando agora.
A BRRBet disponibiliza uma seleção de jogos que agrada a todos os gostos. Seja você fã de jogos de cartas, roleta, slots com temas variados ou experiências ao vivo, há sempre algo novo para explorar. Os jogos são fornecidos por estúdios renomados, garantindo qualidade gráfica, fluidez e mecânicas justas.
Outro atrativo da plataforma são as apostas esportivas. A BRRBet cobre diversos campeonatos nacionais e internacionais, permitindo que o usuário aposte em tempo real e acompanhe as estatísticas das partidas diretamente na tela. Isso traz ainda mais emoção para quem acompanha o mundo esportivo.
No aspecto da experiência do usuário, a BRRBet dá show. O processo de registro é rápido, os métodos de pagamento são variados e seguros, e os saques são processados com agilidade. O suporte ao cliente funciona 24 horas por dia, com atendentes preparados para resolver qualquer dúvida.
A plataforma também oferece recompensas aos jogadores, como bônus de boas-vindas, giros grátis e programas de fidelidade que beneficiam os usuários mais ativos. Tudo isso contribui para tornar a experiência contínua, divertida e cheia de surpresas agradáveis.
Outro ponto que merece destaque é o compromisso com o jogo responsável. A BRRBet disponibiliza ferramentas que permitem ao usuário controlar seus gastos e tempo de uso, promovendo uma experiência equilibrada e saudável.
Portanto, se você procura uma plataforma confiável, divertida e feita para o público brasileiro, a BRRBet é uma excelente escolha. Experimente, explore e descubra um novo nível de entretenimento online com uma plataforma que valoriza cada momento do seu tempo.
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@ fd208ee8:0fd927c1
2025-01-23 15:31:24Planning Alexandria
People keep asking what features nostr:npub1s3ht77dq4zqnya8vjun5jp3p44pr794ru36d0ltxu65chljw8xjqd975wz has planned for #Alexandria, but they're not set in stone because we're an agile project.
What we do have, is lots of tickets on our Kanban boards and a naming scheme, where we use a famous person's last name, to signify the release goals.
Gutenberg v 0.1.0
(after the inventor of the printing press) will contain the features needed to read and write NIP-62 Curated Publications, as well as encompassing the complex infrastructure, architecture, documentation, and personnel we require to make this all run smoothly and look easy.
Euler v 0.2.0
(after a mathematician credited with establishing graph theory) will contain the features for deep-searching, visually exploring, and smartly navigating the data set, wiki page display, annotating and citing the publications, exporting to other formats (like PDF, ePUB, and LaTeX), and commenting/reviewing. To help with the heavy lifting, we will be swapping out the core with our own Nostr SDK called "Aedile".
Defoe v 0.3.0
(after an author who perfected the novel format) will be all about our favorite writers. We will be focusing upon profile data, payment systems, book clubs and communities, and stylesheets.
That is everything we have planned, for the v1.0 edition, and we consider that version to be a true product.
As for after that, a teaser...
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@ 2e8970de:63345c7a
2025-05-03 17:31:07The figure in this article illustrates exactly how most biology papers are secretly p-hacked. A large number of hypotheses is explored, and only the ones that form a coherent story are reported.
This is actually the main reason behind the replication crisis in biology IMO. (source)
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-025-02635-7
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/970464
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@ e034d654:ca919814
2025-01-22 23:14:27I stumbled into nostr end of March 2023. At that point already fully thrown into the hows, whys and whats of Bitcoin, never really interested in social apps, just recently playing around with Lightning, the only experience of which at the time was Muun (😬) and stacker.news custodial wallet.
Fairly inexperienced with technicals other than rough understandings of concepts. A crappy laptop node with a dangling SSD via USB, constantly having to resync to current blockheights whenever I was ready to make an on chain transaction to cold storage. My great success after over two years of delay, and a couple failed attempts.
Something about the breadth of information for nitty gritty specifics, the clash with all the things that I found interesting about Bitcoin, with others equally as focused, kept me interested in Nostr. Plus the lighthearted shit posting to break up plumbing the depths of knowledge appealed to me.
Cut to now. Through the jurisdictional removals and even deaths of LN wallet projects, using mobile LSPs, finding use cases with the numerous cashu implementations, moderate comfortability with NWC strings of various permissions, budgets for seemingly endless apps of Nostr clients, swapping relays, isolated wallets with Alby go for my wife and cousin (I told them both not to put much on there as I'm sure failure is imminent) Alby Hub and Zeus, now fully backended by my own persistently online lightning node. All of it adding to the fluidity of my movement around the protocol.
Nimble.
Gradual progress. Reading through notes and guides posted on Nostr learning little bits, circling back eventually, if even at a time it wasn't clicking for me. Either way. Glad i've stuck to it even if I still barely know what it is I'm doing.