@ 7d33ba57:1b82db35

Zadar is a coastal city in northern Dalmatia, known for its rich Roman and Venetian history, stunning sunsets, and unique modern attractions like the Sea Organ and Sun Salutation. With ancient ruins, beautiful beaches, and a lively Old Town, Zadar offers a less crowded but equally charming alternative** to Split and Dubrovnik.  ## **🏛️ Top Things to See & Do in Zadar** ### **1️⃣ Explore Zadar Old Town 🏰** - Walk through **narrow, stone-paved streets**, surrounded by **Roman and medieval architecture**. - Visit **People’s Square (Narodni Trg)** – The **heart of Zadar’s Old Town**, filled with lively cafés. ### **2️⃣ Visit the Sea Organ & Sun Salutation 🎶🌞** - **Sea Organ** – A one-of-a-kind **musical instrument**, where waves create **natural melodies**. - **Sun Salutation** – A large **solar-powered light display**, best seen at sunset. - **Alfred Hitchcock once called Zadar’s sunset “the most beautiful in the world.”** 🌅  ### **3️⃣ Admire St. Donatus Church & Roman Forum ⛪** - **St. Donatus (9th century)** – A unique, round **Byzantine-style church** with great acoustics. - **Roman Forum** – The remains of an ancient Roman marketplace, built in the **1st century BC**. ### **4️⃣ Climb the Bell Tower of St. Anastasia’s Cathedral 🔔** - Enjoy **spectacular views** over Zadar’s rooftops and the Adriatic. - One of the **tallest church towers in Croatia**.  ### **5️⃣ Relax at Zadar’s Best Beaches 🏖️** - **Kolovare Beach** – The most popular **city beach**, just a short walk from the Old Town. - **Borik Beach** – A **sandy beach with shallow waters**, ideal for families. - **Punta Bajlo** – A more **natural and peaceful spot**, great for a quiet swim. ### **6️⃣ Take a Day Trip to Kornati National Park ⛵** - A **beautiful archipelago of 89 islands**, perfect for **boating, swimming, and snorkeling**. - Join a **boat tour from Zadar** to explore the **untouched nature of the Adriatic**. ### **7️⃣ Try Dalmatian Cuisine 🍽️** - **Black Risotto (Crni Rižot)** – A delicious squid-ink seafood dish. 🦑 - **Pag Cheese (Paški Sir)** – A famous **sheep’s milk cheese from Pag Island**. 🧀 - **Grilled Adriatic Fish** – Freshly caught and served with **olive oil & Dalmatian herbs**. 🐟  ## **🚗 How to Get to Zadar** ✈️ **By Air:** - **Zadar Airport (ZAD)** is **just 15 minutes from the city center**. 🚘 **By Car:** - **From Split:** ~1.5 hours (160 km) - **From Zagreb:** ~2.5 hours (285 km) 🚌 **By Bus:** Regular buses from **Split, Zagreb, Dubrovnik, and Plitvice Lakes**. ⛴️ **By Ferry:** Ferries connect Zadar to nearby islands like **Ugljan, Dugi Otok, and Pašman**.  ## **💡 Tips for Visiting Zadar** ✅ **Best time to visit?** **May–October** for warm weather & island trips ☀️ ✅ **Stay near the Old Town** – Everything is within walking distance 🏡 ✅ **Catch the sunset at the Sea Organ** – It’s a must-do experience 🌊🎶 ✅ **Take a ferry to Ugljan Island** for a day of beaches & cycling 🚢🚴‍♂️ ✅ **Book Kornati boat tours in advance** – They sell out fast in summer! ⛵ 

@ 000002de:c05780a7

### I score zero points. How about you? https://m.primal.net/QDDi.jpg I almost called this a boomer test but its more of a Gen X test. __Credit to Jack Spirko for sharing this on Twitter.__ originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/933537

@ 8dac122d:0fc98d37

## Satoshi Nakamoto 50th ₿DAY Commemorative Poster   As per pictures, auctioning this unique print of Satoshi's 50th birthday on the 5th of April 1975. A commemorative anniversary of _“obscure but brilliant reference”_, and as _“extremely political reminder”_ of the signing of Gold Executive Order 6102 the same day in 1933, which prohibited the ownership of gold coins in the United States. **Item details:** - Size of the piece is 20″ x 30″. - Vertical matte paper. - One piece ONLY. - Frame not included. - National and international shipping available. **Starting bid:** `21,000 sats` **Bid increments:** `1,000 sats` **Ends at:** `April 5, 23:59` [`UTC time`](https://time.is/2359_5_Apr_2025_in_UTC) **Rules:** - The bidding will increase by increments of `1,000 sats` only (or multiples) - The auction is listed on multiple sites, blogs, forums and platforms, I will continue to manage and update this price across all sites for transparency, especially in the last 12hrs of the auction. I will have multiple parties in the same room / location managing the countdown to ensure accuracy and transparency across domains. - Any bids lodged in the last 10 minutes will extend the auction deadline by 10 minutes - Winner to contact auctioneer within 24 hours via nostr DM: [`AGORA@stacker.news`](https://njump.me/npub13kkpytvjcxsqka9pdshw3094urgh8fxwx7ru258lved9wr7f35mspal584) or `npub13kkpytvjcxsqka9pdshw3094urgh8fxwx7ru258lved9wr7f35mspal584 `. - Payment methods accepted: Bitcoin ONLY via a Lightning address [`AGORA@coinos.io`](https://coinos.io/pay/AGORA). Happy to provide a LN invoice when easier. - [`AGORA_@tuta.io`](mailto:AGORA_@tuta.io) is the contact email for this auctioneer for all additional details and private discussions. - Shipping is to be organized via the auctioneers email above at conclusion of sale at the buyers request, via the auctioneer preferred service provider, paid for by the buyer to eliminate any confusion or losses. originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/933454

@ 5708b1f6:208df3b8

The role and significance of music naturally varies from person to person. For some, it is counted among the most important things in life. For others, it may be a superfluous additive of limited value. Due to this difference in perception relating to music, it may be difficult for some individuals to recognize the benefits of compiling a personalized music playlist. However, the value of music as a therapeutic tool for people already suffering from advanced dementia has been repeatedly demonstrated, and sometimes with astounding, although temporary, results. The internet is full of studies and stories, and YouTube searches yield an abundance of video evidence ranging from clinical studies to anecdotal family recordings of elderly relatives. All of these data and anecdotes point to a compelling suggestion and an exciting conclusion: music appreciation has tremendous potential as a supplemental activity for mental health maintenance. With insights gained from the study of neuroplasticity, the neurological benefits for musicians and performers are easy to see, but less clear is the fact that mere exposure to music as a casual listener can be of profound psychological importance, even for individuals who don’t consider themselves to be music lovers. The transformative effect of music is on full display in many of the available videos on YouTube. We can simply search “dementia music,” or ‘Alzheimer’s music” for fast, relevant results. In video after video, we can see elderly subjects who may be slow to speak, detached, disoriented, barely-intelligible, or unresponsive. In care facilities and at gatherings with families, they are interviewed about their youth, and about their feelings related to music. Many of the videos first show footage of the individual’s normal daily cognitive state, and them listening and responding to the questions, followed by a period of music listening, and then another brief, post-music discussion. The transformation of mental states tends to be very clear when we compare the quality of their cognitive performance before and after the introduction of music. People remark that “a light has been turned back on,” or “his personality returned,” or “it’s as if the person has woken up from sleep.” Unfortunately, these positive responses are only temporary, and music does not have the power to permanently reverse the symptoms and pathology of advanced dementia and age-related cognitive decline. Also there is no guarantee it will work for every person, or to what degree. Nevertheless, it does not mean that music as therapy is completely without value. In fact, it can be quite the opposite. When the response is positive, the event can have multiple benefits, and may even be a therapeutic experience for certain listeners. Faces once despondent or vacant become animated and radiant. Long lost smiles return from faraway times and places. Memories and associations from previous ages shake loose and rise to the surface. Many listeners were asked to recount their experiences related to the songs and the time in life with which they were primarily associated. Some of them were able to describe events, places, people, emotions, and reactions with a degree of clarity, dexterity, and articulation that was completely inconsistent with their medical diagnosis and their cognitive performance prior to hearing the music. The song quite literally revives the personality that makes the person, temporarily and superficially reversing the undoing of the mind. For a mind that is coming undone, music as therapy has potential to mitigate suffering and confusion, provide moments of joy and enthusiasm, and ease the transition into and experience of the end-of-life period that awaits all who are fortunate enough to “die of natural causes” in old age. The benefits described above are specific to “treatment” recipients, but the merit of music as therapy cascades into the lives of everyone involved. Doctors and caretakers are uplifted and encouraged by success stories, which contributes to further proliferation and advancement of music as therapy. More critically, it can have a profound impact on families of dementia patients. In some cases, relatives get a chance to communicate with their loved ones again. Grandchildren have a window of opportunity to learn more, directly from their grandparents, about the youthful experiences and memories of past generations. It’s clear that generational bonds are also strengthened, which can positively impact the future prospects of the young generation as they in turn grow old, and lay new groundwork for generations that follow. It is unfortunate that some elderly individuals seem to derive less cognitive benefit than others from music therapy. It is not entirely certain why this is so, because there are many factors to consider, but two of the clearest factors are a person’s degree of cognitive decline, and their degree of interest in and enthusiasm for music in general. While these are the most popular metrics by which to judge the potential effectiveness and suitability of music as therapy for a given individual, by far the most important consideration is relevance to each particular person’s life experiences. This is the opportunity to finally state the obvious: It’s not possible to simply pick any song at random and expect it to have a beneficial effect on the cognitive function of every person who hears it. It’s not as if there’s a Britney Spears song that sparks joy in the heart of every soul on Earth. And the legend of Bill and Ted’s ultimate song that united the world could never be a true story (also because, as we finally learned in 2020, it was not two men and a song that united the world, but rather, the world uniting together to create that song.) However, everyone in the world can make their own playlist custom-tailored to their individual life, experiences, and memories, and some of those playlists might have a song or two by Britney Spears, or even some from one of the “Bill and Ted” soundtracks. Throughout my decades of music appreciation, an ever-growing level of respect for the enduring spirit of music has overwhelmed me, and it’s clear that no song will ever be loved by all. But every song will be loved by some, certainly at least by someone, or it would cease to exist. This is why a personalized playlist is infinitely more valuable than randomly selected songs, and we can see the truth of this claim upon close examination of recorded interviews with the elderly subjects. The songs that triggered the greatest reactions were songs that interviewees felt strong connections to, based primarily on the song’s associations to the time and place, as well as the emotional context imprinted on the memory of the events surrounding the songs. This simply means that songs for which we have emotional attachments and vivid memories are songs that invigorate our neural circuits, activating cognitive pathways and opening doors of memory similar to how olfactory sensations can trigger a memory or a sense of déjà vu. There are some exceptions, but a lot of these songs are from a person’s formative years, particularly early developmental years and their teenage period. This comes as no surprise to the discerning neuroplastician, because these are periods of life when neural plasticity is most fluid, neural development and refinement functions are most active and receptive, and the degree of exciting novelty in life tends to be highest when we are young and inexperienced. Novelty and emotion are critical components of memory formation and whether a given experience will be memorable or not. Something completely new (novelty) can be memorable if it commands your attention, or derails you from your usual pattern of behavior. Similarly, the content of a tedious lecture may be harder to recall without taking notes, while that of an exciting, fun, and funny, interactive lesson has a greater chance of being memorable, and recalled with more clarity and detail (emotion). When it comes to music, the connection to novelty and emotion is crystal clear. The first time you ever heard that song, it was new and your emotional response was strong. You might even remember the events of that first time you heard it, but not necessarily. Your emotional attachment to the song may have developed later on, when you heard it playing at a party, on one of the most memorable nights of your teenage life, for example. Perhaps it’s just a song (or songs) your parents played a lot when you were young, and it could be a song you yourself heard many times, and looking back realized it holds a special place in your heart, for whatever reason. There are also songs that are special to romantic couples (This song was playing when we…; This is our song; We were together the first time we heard this song; etc.) and these songs, for obvious reasons, can be added to a personalized music playlist at any time in life, as new and old songs take on added personal significance in various ways. There are a multitude of ways that novelty and emotion can combine to form experiences worth remembering, by which memories are made, and if these experiences are imprinted with a musical stamp, the song stamped onto the memory is likely to remain just as memorable as the event itself, and conversely, listening to the song has the potential to vivify the memories and feelings of nostalgia related to the song. Therefore, as a preventative measure we can implement now, and an insurance policy we may benefit from later, it is advisable that each person should endeavor to compile their own personal, individualized cognitive reserve playlist. When speaking to someone about this idea, they responded, “But what’s the hurry? After all, you’re still quite young.” Just then, it spontaneously occurred to me that a traumatic head injury could befall me the following day or any day hence, and the simple point that “it’s never too early” was well taken. To create your own cognitive reserve playlist, it is helpful to have a few guiding parameters. Most important of all is to keep an open mind without setting anything in stone. It’s not necessary to finalize the list immediately, if ever. This is a project that deserves your thoughtful consideration, so you deserve to be allowed to take your time. It’s better to get the list populated with your definite favorites, and as many others that come to mind, just to kick-start the process. Besides, due to the virtually infinite number of songs and compositions in existence, we will never be able to make the perfect list in one day, one month, or even one year. We can always revisit the list and make changes later, because our minds cannot retrieve all the data at once. We must go about our business of carrying on, and wait for it to come to us. (It’s guaranteed to be worth the wait, so never fret about it.) You may even find yourself removing one of those “definite favorites” from the list, which is welcome and fine, because it’s not merely a list of your favorite songs. Being a “favorite” is just one of multiple indicators that a song might be appropriate for a cognitive reserve playlist. “Memorable” is another key word. There are still other factors that determine a song’s suitability for a personal playlist, such as a song that isn’t a personal favorite, but which nevertheless evokes a strong emotional response in some other way. This is best described as nostalgia, and nostalgic emotions are powerful anchors for memories. So any song that arouses some sense of nostalgia also has the power to arouse the memory of events, places, times, and other details tied to that nostalgia. To know what songs are nostalgic for you and add them to your list today, may help you if a time should come that you need music as therapy in order to trigger your memory and cognitive function. It is because of nostalgia that many songs from our youth are good candidates for inclusion on the playlist. Songs that were popular on the radio or TV when we were children, theme songs from popular television programs that are unforgettable for us, and songs that acted as the soundtrack to our lives, so to speak, while growing into childhood, and then blossoming again from adolescence into adulthood. This period is rich with music of great significance to our personal center. It is my sincere hope that all people earnestly endeavor to compile their own personalized cognitive reserve playlists, and encourage their loved ones to do the same. Maybe it can help those who suffer to better cope with the condition. Perhaps starting this project now, and focusing on mental health now can be a significant contributing factor to developing robust cognitive reserve in the first place, thereby heading off the worst of what this condition can throw at us, and delaying it until later. And of course, not only should we create the lists, but it’s highly recommended that we also play the songs frequently, and dance to them as well, preferably. It is in the interest of your future health, ability, mobility, enjoyment, and ease of living that I offer this potentially beneficial suggestion, and I am grateful that you have taken the time to hear me out regarding my passion about the restorative and healing properties of music, as they relate to the broader topic of neuroplasticity. So on that note, shall we press play and dance?

@ 8671a6e5:f88194d1

\~ The person came up to me from behind his merchandise stand and saw my Noderunners pin on my black t-shirt, then looked me dead in the eye and asked : “So… what do you sell?” *This is the eighth long-read in a series of twelve “food for thought” writings on Bitcoin. It was originally meant to be a few chapters in a book, but life’s too short for that.* ## **Define** Let me start by saying there’s no single way to define or explain a “Bitcoin conference.” The experience can vary depending on a few factors: who’s organizing it (a long-time Bitcoiner or someone from traditional finance trying to grasp Bitcoin), where it’s being held (a sunny paradise like Madeira or a gloomy northern French town), and who’s speaking (technical experts or charismatic entertainers or people with little substance). Despite these differences, there’s a shared culture that ties these conferences together: a mix of excitement, frustrations, and inevitable evolution. That’s what I explore. This is just my take, based on what I’ve personally witnessed and what I hear from my surroundings. It’s not meant to be a blanket critique of all Bitcoin conferences as there are plenty I haven’t attended, though I hear about most of them. Even the good ones will evolve into something else over time. So, plan accordingly. A bit of background on my perspective: at some point in my life, I hit a bump in the road that kept me tied to where I live — a bleak corner of Belgium, surrounded by fiat slaves, shitcoiners, and people who spend six hours a day consuming brain-numbing garbage television. Traveling is an exception for me, but for many Bitcoin conference attendees, it’s a ritual, a must-do event. So, I view these events with a mix of fascination and grounded skepticism — something I’ve found lacking in many Bitcoiners. I’ve never been to a Bitcoin conference before 2023, despite receiving plenty of invites over the years. From what I heard and saw in photos from friends who attended (even the real early ones) these events seemed eerily similar to the dull hotel conference rooms I once endured in tech and telecom. I’ve had my fill of lukewarm, watery coffee and lifeless speakers droning on about firewalls. So I skipped that particular honor. Up until around 2018, Bitcoin conferences were a soulless sea of chairs lined up under fluorescent tube lights, draining the life out of attendees—one telecom acronym at a time. Not exactly inviting. Yet, looking back from the perspective of 2025, those were the “pure” days. Back then, people like Roger Ver (before he pivoted to Bitcoin Cash), Andreas Antonopoulos, and encryption specialists spoke to small audiences, explaining Bitcoin in its raw form. But, like any Bitcoiner, I try to improve myself. So, I made the effort to travel, visit other Bitcoiners, and attend Bitcoin conferences. The conferences I attended in 2023/2024 made me a bit wiser ; not necessarily from what was said on stage (with a few lucky exceptions who still try to bring original thoughts). Most of what I learned came from the long queues, the drama, and watching grifters operate in real time and the good characters floating around. So, here’s what I’ve learned. <img src="https://blossom.primal.net/d49fdda9ecb03f04f6c778e5301c67cf2bb15ff3b8647d929cb1755a9f6660a4.png"> **Chain of ticket** I quickly discovered that many Bitcoin conferences have their own “quest for tickets” dynamic, almost like an industry with its own inner circle. It’s a waterfall system: tickets start at lower prices to fill up the venue (usually right after the previous edition). That’s standard practice, both inside and outside of Bitcoin. But what’s strange is seeing organizations that only pop up when a conference needs promotion—somehow securing tickets for themselves and their friends (or for \*making\* friends) while shilling referral links for small discounts to their followers. The real free tickets, though, are a hot topic in many local communities and make all the difference for some attendees. What’s particularly interesting is that most ticket prices can be paid in Bitcoin, adding a layer of calculation to the process. If you paid 230500 sats for your ticket and later see the dollar price fluctuate, say from $180 to $270, or the other way around, by the time the conference starts, you realize you either bought too late or too early.\ It’s better to not have bought at all. Some ticket holders end up paying less (in dollar terms) than others, making it a gamble. As the event date approaches, ticket prices tend to rise—unless you wait until the last minute, when they haven’t sold out, or just pay at the door. It’s a strange feeling knowing that not everyone paid the same amount (and as mentioned, a significant number get in for free) depending on their timing. Many organizations and local community representatives show up primarily to be present; securing free tickets, which function more as a badge of recognition than a necessity.\ It’s similar to how a rock groupie sees backstage access: a status symbol, whether for an autograph or something more. Being seen standing next to big names is a huge deal for some, as they derive their own status from proximity.\ This also reinforces the “rockstar status” that conferences create around certain figures, once they come out to take a selfie with some nice people and young fans, then to quickly disappear back to the ‘whale room’ or backstage. There’s often an entire insider network determining who gets these free tickets. In some cases, it’s naturally tied to the local community, but in others, the professionalism is laughably low. At certain events, you could probably just walk up to the entrance (if there’s even someone checking) and say, “I’m with the organization” to get in for free. It gets even more absurd.\ At a conference near the French-Swiss border, I was probably one of the very few who actually paid for entry. The real spectacle wasn’t in the talk rooms — which remained eerily empty — but in the dining area, where half the town seemed to have shown up just for the free food. Around 200 people queued for a free lunch, while the presentation halls were at best one-third full throughout the day. And beyond the ticket games, there are plenty of ways to slip in unnoticed. Carrying a random piece of equipment and mumbling\ “I need to put this crate in the back” can get you past security. Or you can just wait for the one security guard to get distracted by chatting up a girl or stepping out for a smoke, and you’re in. At one event, I walked in alongside someone carrying crates of wine for the VIP lounge. I blended in perfectly (I paid afterward). So, to sum up: at nearly every conference I’ve been to, a big portion of attendees either walk in for free or hold compensation tickets they got through some connection. Sometimes that connection is uncomfortably close to the organizers. Other times, they just slap an “industry” label on themselves when, in reality, they’re nothing more than a social media bio with a few followers. Local representatives of a podcast, community, influencer network, or fake marketing club also get in for free. And you? The regular guest, you and I are paying for them. There’s no real vetting process; with some organizers, anyone wearing a Bitcoin t-shirt and saying the magic words “I do community building” or “I know the local Bitcoin meetups” gets a free pass. The ones who actually want to learn about Bitcoin — the ones who click the link and pay full price — are the ones covering the costs for everyone else and ultimately making these conferences profitable (or at least break even). The problem? They’re the ones left wondering: “Was it really worth my time and money?” only to never return again most of the time. Because many of the people at these conferences aren’t there to learn. They’re part of the circus. And others? They’re the ones paying for the circus boss, the clowns, and the trapeze artists. At that one conference with the massive free-lunch crowd, I saw one interesting talk. And I had plenty of valuable conversations and observations — conversations I could have just as easily had by visiting that place outside of a conference setting. In the end, I realized the main reason I was there was to support a fellow Bitcoiner giving a presentation. And after that? They disappeared from my life. Because, just like in the fiat world, you’re only as good as your last few hours of usefulness to most people. Which brings me to the next element of Bitcoin conferences...friends **Bitcoin “frens”** This might be the hardest lesson of all: you meet fellow Bitcoiners at these conferences. And some of them? They’re truly special characters. A few even made such a deep connection with not-so-well-traveled-me that I would’ve gladly traveled a full travel day just to spend time working and doing something meaningful together (which I actually did). But most of these connections? They last only a moment. Few survive beyond the conference, mainly because of the vast distances— both in kilometers (or miles) and in the way we live our everyday lives. The Bitcoiners you meet at these events are, for the most part, just regular people trying to make ends meet in the fiat world while saving in Bitcoin. Or they’re chasing the Bitcoin dream or even find a job in the fata morgana of bitcoin jobs. They act like they belong, like a clown acting like he’s going to climb the trapeze. I respect that. But over time, I realized that many of them operate in Bitcoin mode; a kind of facade. Behind that front, that mask, most are just testing the waters to see if they can make it. And most don’t.\ Treating Bitcoin as a lifestyle movement, a career shortcut, or an identity, has its limits. Eventually, the real person breaks through. And you have to face your own instincts and personality.\ I’ve tried to be an acrobat, and ride the lion, make the audience laugh, but I’m still the seal who’s brought back to the cage after he balanced a ball on his nose. The quote “I’m Jack’s wasted life.” came to mind often when standing somewhere at a conference space. Self-doubting people stay self-doubting, owning Bitcoin or not. Emotional wrecks remain emotional wrecks — just with Bitcoin now. And when these masks slip off, you’ll see everything: the greed, the overconfidence, the longing for drama, the addictions, the narcissism, the energy-draining personalities, sleaziness usually with the ones who always say the right oneliners or wear the right Bitcoin merch to blend in. And you can love people for that. Everyone has flaws. Everyone has a price as well. But these Bitcoin “frens” can also hurt you badly. Because as Bitcoiners, we carry hopes. And hopes are like ants on a sidewalk, they’ll eventually get crushed.\ We long to meet people who see the same truth, the same vision of Bitcoin as we do. Some will act like they actually understand and do, they talk the talk for a while, as if they’re parroting a podcast. If you stay in the shadows - like I did for years - you won’t have to deal with these things. If you never try, you’ll never be let down. But you still stay in the imaginary basement, letting yourself down. That’s not the bitcoin style. We router around problems. Even if we stand amidst the problems (like a conference). But if you do? There’s a hefty price to pay — beyond just the money spent. It’s a cost paid in energy, emotions, and social interactions and above all: time. And once in a while, you’ll meet a friend for life. Just be prepared: Bitcoin is a journey that few people you encounter at a conference can take for longer than four years, or even four hours of conversation actually. And then, after navigating the social maze of Bitcoin conferences —the connections, the masks, the fleeting friendships, the smell of weed and regret — you find yourself facing an even greater challenge: the queue at a coffee stall. <img src="https://blossom.primal.net/26f00a14b1ff12ea82635f1fd659900a7a836d37591556a31fda91d8210dcff0.png"> ## ## \ The Soviet LN Queue It’s one of the most fascinating and frustrating aspects of every conference: the insanely long lines. Whether it’s for the toilets, a coffee booth, or some niche merchandise stall, you’ll see Bitcoiners waiting like it’s 1963 after a Soviet state bakery just got fresh deliveries. waiting for coffee Seriously, aren’t we supposed to be the pinnacle of free-market efficiency? Instead, we’ve somehow perfected the art of the long food lines. I remember people waiting in line for like 35 minutes to order a cappuccino! The usual culprit? A mix of payment chaos and the Bitcoin Orangepill mental issues in action. A large portion insists on using Lightning (as in "their preferred lighting wallet"), which would be fine except they’re fumbling with some exotic, half-working wallet because using something that’s actually fast might get them sneered at for being “custodial.” On top of that, vendors are juggling card payments, cash, various Lightning POS systems, and even the occasional cutting edge dudes trying to pay with an Apple Watch or worse, some newly released Lightning-enabled gadget that doesn’t work yet. And when it does work, it requires so much attention and Instagram footage that it takes five minutes just to hand someone a coffee while the guy pays with a lighting NFC ring on his finger, something you can't use ànywhere else ever. It’s cool. But not to anyone else than you. So, here’s a tip for the regular people, the rats that pay for all of this : sneak out. Then you find a small, locally owned café outside the conference, pay them in cash, and actually enjoy your food in a few seconds or minutes. If (and only if) they accept Bitcoin, great! Tip them well. Otherwise, just relax and have a conversation with a local, all the while inside the conference venue there are Bitcoiners filming each other struggling to make a payment with the latest Lightning-enabled NFC card or making the staff uneasy. Meanwhile, some poor 22-year-old café worker is trapped in an unsolicited podcast participation: “Wait, you accept tips in Wallet of Satoshi? Who told you that? I’ll explain it to you!” Or worse: “Hold on, I just need to do a quick swap… It’s an on-chain transaction, the last block was 19 minutes ago, can’t be long now… wait… umm… do you take VISA?” At this point, ordering a simple drink at a Bitcoin conference has become an unnecessarily complex, ego-driven performance. With long queues as a direct result. And don’t get me started on the story when 30+ bitcoiners walked in to a Portuguese restaurant without a reservation, and they all wanted to pay with different payment methods. It was like the Vietnam war. **Solution:** A tip for conference organizers and their catering : pick one Bitcoin point of sales system, set clear guidelines, and make everyone stick to them. Instruct people to adhere to the following : Pay with a (bank) card, cash, or Lightning and PLEASE decide beforehand which method you’re using before ordering your stuff! We prefer lighting. If you’re using Lightning, have enough balance on you wallet or get lost. Use a compatible wallet. (Provide a tested “approved” list and train staff properly. Users who use other stuff get their order “cancelled” at the first sign of trouble. Your app‘s not scanning, or not compatible, or it has some technical mumbo-jumbo going on to your vpn LN node at home 2000 km away? Please get real and pay with a bank card or something. No filming, duck-facing (like it's 2017) or stupid selfies with your payment. It’s been done a thousand times by now. There are people in line, waiting behind you, they want to order as well, while you have your little ego trip or marketing moment. Move on please! “Our staff knows how bitcoin payments work, you don’t need to #orangesplain it to anyone.” We don’t care about your 200th LN app or the latest “but… this one is faster” thingy. Order your drinks, pay and get out of the way please. Bitcoin fixes many things. But it hasn’t quite fixed this yet. The bitcoin conference axiom Going to a conference, versus keeping your bitcoin in your wallet is a tough choice for many. If you pay nothing for tickets and lodging, while enjoying free meals and cocktails, your opportunity cost drops close to zero —yet your networking and social impact are maximized while you can also do business. That’s ideal. At least, for you. In such case, Bitcoin may only "win" over an extended timeline, but for you, it's essentially a free ride. You incur no real opportunity costs. You drink their milkshake. On the other hand, if you’re a regular attendee, you pay full price: the ticket, overpriced drinks and food from the stands (losing even more if you generously pay for coffee in sats), plus extras like t-shirts and books (which you’ll never read). Your milkshake gets taken—at least half of it. If you’re lucky, you might spend an evening in town with the event’s "stars"—those occasional luminaries who briefly grace the normies with their presence for a drink. Some can’t even hold their liquor. Year after year, the same 10 to 15 speakers or panelists appear, funded by your dime, traveling the world and enjoying the perks—some even cultivating fan bases and hosting exclusive parties. The real opportunity cost hits hardest for regular attendees who come to learn, shelling out significant money while accumulating their fourth hardware wallet or yet another orange-themed t-shirt. They might even squeeze in a selfie with a former sportswear model turned Bitcoiner. For normies (as they’re often called), the financial and social scales rarely tip in their favor. **Calculating the conference opportunity cost** To determine the opportunity cost of attending a conference instead of investing in Bitcoin, over time follow these steps: 1. Calculate your total conference expenses, including tickets, travel, food, drinks, and lodging (merchandise and donations). 2. Estimate Bitcoin’s percentage gain over the conference period and the following year(s). (in order to not make you cry, I suggest nog going over 5 years) 3. Multiply your total conference cost by this percentage to determine the potential Bitcoin profit you forgo. 4. Assign a dollar value to the networking or business opportunities you expect to gain from the conference (if you’re not just in it for the laughs, meeting high-class consultants, friendships, self-proclaimed social media Bitcoiners, or the occasional gyrating on one of the musicians/artists/food stall staff members). 5. Subtract this “networking” value from the missed Bitcoin profit to find your net opportunity cost (this is rather personal,… with me it’s zero, but for someone selling t-shirts it’s probably much more). If the result is negative over the chosen timeframe, the conference was financially worthwhile for you. If positive, holding or buying Bitcoin was the smarter move. Unless you’re a recognized speaker in this traveling circus, your opportunity cost will likely be positive — meaning all the others lose hard money, while fumbling with your Lightning wallet. The Conference Opportunity Cost Formula Let: CT = Total conference ticket & entrance cost (in dollars) CR = Total related conference costs (travel, lodging, food, etc.) C = CT + CR (Total cost) G = Bitcoin’s % gain per year (as a decimal, e.g., 5% = 0.05) N = Estimated fiat value of networking/business opportunities and knowledge gained. ### OC = (C × G) − N Where: OC (Opportunity Cost) &lt; 0 → The conference was worth attending. OC (Opportunity Cost) &gt; 0 → Holding/buying Bitcoin was the better move. Some example calculations (I've left out examples before 2020, I don't want people crying or waking up at night thinking "Why did I go to Amsterdam in 2014?!") example : Conference in April 2024 Entrance: $200 Lodging, t-shirt, and travel: $900 Bitcoin's estimated gain: 23% (0.23) No business / knowledge value gained OC = (200 + 900) × 0.23 - 0 - $253 OC (Bitcoin would have been the better choice.) Conference in April 2020 (adjusted for historical Bitcoin growth) Entrance: $175 Lodging and travel: $700 Bitcoin's estimated gain: 1089% (10.89) No business / knowledge value gained OC = (175 + 700) × 10.89 - 0 OC = +$9,529 (Massive missed gains — Bitcoin was the clear winner. \-- So the first lesson in bitcoin should be: Only attend conferences if you get paid to do so and get a free ticket and free lodging, which kind of would kill that whole industry to begin with. ### Energizing At first, it’s energizing to meet like-minded bitcoiners, but after a while, you realize that a big chunk of them are just trying to sell you something or aren’t really bitcoin-focused at all. And some of them are just looking for their next way to kill time and boredom. The drama that comes with attending these conference and the personal interaction can get pretty intense at times, since expectations often don’t match the personalities. Before you know, you’re walking around at night through some bad part of a town, while crying your eyes out because you thought you found your soulmate. Future pure industry conferences will suffer less from this drama, because everyone there has the same goal — pushing their company or product— while the “other” grassroots conferences are more of a meeting spot for bitcoiners of all types and perspectives, bringing the usual drama and mess that comes with human interactions. Current conferences are a mix of both usually. I think the current era of bitcoin conferences is coming to an end. Soon, probably by the end of 2025, we’ll see a clear split between industry-driven and human-driven (grassroots) smaller conferences, and it’ll be really important to keep these two separate. I even had the idea to launch a sort of conference where there wouldn’t be any industry speakers or companies present. Just bitcoiners gathering at a certain place at a specific week and having a good time. I called it “club Sat” And you could just go there, and meet other bitcoiners, while acting there was a big venue and speakers,… but there aren’t any. Would be refreshing. No struggle for tickets, no backstage stuff, no boring talks and presentation,… just the surroundings and the drama lever you want and probably like. ### On stage The podium is usually left for the known names. Not every conference is like that, but most of them need these names, badly. These names know each other, they encounter one another in VIP rooms and “the industry” a lot of times anyway. The same people you see in the bitcoin news, the same people having a cult following, and the very same people traveling, staying and drinking for free while spreading the same bitcoin wisdoms will be invited over and over again. Or… they go rock around as they’re usually so bored they had to start a rock band to entertain themselves. Which is rather entertaining if you’re following up on who does what, but in the end it’s largely just for their own amusement and it shows. I get that. I would do the same. It’s fun and all. It’s just a bit sad that there are only a small group of top-layer speakers, and then the sub-top that usually has more to say, or gets little opportunity. The reason for that is simple: the “normies” who pay in full for tickets, come there for the “big” names. They don’t know that much about bitcoin usually, so they’re not waiting on some unknown dude explaining something about an obscure niche subject. A debate can help remedie this, to mix it in with some lesser known names, but I have the feeling the current “line-up” of bitcoin conferences feels like a rock festival in 2025 putting the Stone temple pilots or Creed on the card. Yes, they’ll attract an audience and do their playset well,… but it’s not exactly the pinnacle of the music industry at the moment, neither is Madonna by the way :) ## Promoting anything The people organizing these events usually aren’t Bitcoiners either — they’re promoters (few exceptions though). <img src="https://blossom.primal.net/f478bf793b2048a51a15ceab5b8384abdb8d00c6d7c3cdd16731f5379cc1417d.png"> They don’t care if they organize a symposium about a newly discovered STD, A three-day cheese tasting event, a Star Trek convention, or a Lucha Libre wrestling tournament featuring El HODLador, as long as they can sell tickets and make money from merchandise they're good. The last thing on the mind with some of them will be helping bitcoin adoption. There will be a time (soon) where people that know bitcoin, known bitcoiners and know how to organize events get their act together. It will be different than the early days, and it will be different than the boring going-through-the-motions conferences we have now. There shall be fun, social gatherings, life, excitement and culture, and not the “what do you sell?” atmosphere, neither the “this old dude on stage again”? That’s why they’ll slap any semi-famous name on the poster to pull in a crowd - could be a washed-up Mexican wrestling star with strange legal issues, the cheese-tasting equivalent of Usain Bolt, or your neighborhood Bitcoin old-timer with a beard and a "best selling author" label. It’s also why most of these conferences end up being more about shitcoins than anything else. And even if they're for the most part about bitcoin, the venue is usually infested with marketing budgets, useless organizations that wanted complimentary tickets (some of them do only one thing: popping up when a conference is nearby and then they’re gone again) ... along with some hawking consultant types you never see anywhere else. They'll occasionally pay people but usually in fiat, or if you're a bigger name, you might get other deals. For artists or staff, it's all in fiat from what I heard. Pure Bitcoin conferences, also rely on these big names. Whether it’s a well-known Bitcoiner, a CEO, president, or someone with real reveling knowledge to share with the audience (though that last type is getting rare). ### **Looking for love in all the wrong places** \ Let’s also address the fair share of “orange diggers” at Bitcoin conferences—because yes, they exist. And no, let’s not single out one particular gender here. Some people treat a Bitcoin conference like a live-action dating app mixed with a financial vetting process for potential partners. It’s essentially an opportunity to inspect and assess the grab bag of fintech, crypto, and Bitcoin folks in real life. And if you think this is exaggerated, just attend a few conferences—three is enough. You’ll start noticing the same people popping up, seemingly without any real Bitcoin knowledge, but with a very strong interest in dining, chatting, and generally being around—as long as you look and play the part. I can only imagine how dialed-up this effect must be at a shitcoin conference — probably like flies on a cowpie. The trick is, in Bitcoin, these people try to blend in. Some even tag along with real Bitcoiners, while others just crash the party and try to get noticed. Their actual interest in Bitcoin? Close to zero. Their main target? Your wallet, or some fantasy thing about getting to know someone out of the ordinary. And that’s a shame for the people who genuinely care about Bitcoin, who want to network, or who simply are looking for like-minded people. They often find themselves competing for attention with those who’ve turned “being noticed” into a sport, while the rest just wander around, lost in the shuffle. Talk to the quiet ones. Certainly if they look like they belong in a antiques shop. My advice: Talk to people and be genuine. If you don’t know much about Bitcoin, that’s fine - nobody expects you to be a walking whitepaper and on top of that, most people you'll encounter don't know that much either. It’s bitcoin: we’re all rather average people that hold an extraordinary asset. Just don’t be "that orange digger" looking for a partner with a loaded bag of bitcoin. Because in the end, what’s the prize you win? You don’t know who’s under the mask. You don’t even know who’s under your own mask. Finding a man or woman at a place where half the people are laser-focused on financial sovereignty, and the other half are busy arguing about seed phrase storage, UTXO management, and why your Lightning wallet sucks? But good luck with that. The judge of character usually comes when they find the next shiny object or ditched you standing in the rain at the entrance of a restaurant while dealing with a lightning watchtower or a funny cigarette or whatever. If you’re truly looking for love, maybe stick to going to a normal bar. If you’re here to learn, connect, and be part of something of a grassroots movement, then be real yourself. I've seen some rather nasty examples of people at Bitcoin conferences—of all kinds. And I've also seen some really cool examples of truly awesome people. This led me to believe that Bitcoin conferences simply let you meet… people, just dialed up a bit. Future If you encounter rotten people, they’ll usually be even more rotten than in the fiat world. If you meet really cool people, they’ll be even more awesome than the cool people in the fiat world. Our volatility is our freedom. So, I guess it’s normal. Doesn’t make it any easier, though. Bitcoin sees through bullshit, and so do Bitcoiners (even if it takes 21,000 blocks) Pretty soon, I reckon we’ll see conferences fork into two camps: grass roots, and the “industry” level ones. (human / corporate) I guess I’ll only attend the human part, for sure, but I can’t help but booking myself a single room in a hotel in a nice area in that case, so I don’t have to deal with class of 2022 hippies sharing referral links to their middleman service while asking me for a lighter 3 times in a row. The chances for me of meeting cool bitcoiners in a nearby cocktail bar are a lot higher. In the meanwhile, I’ll look forward and see how the bitcoin conferences will evolve, fork in two “styles”. One corporate and one underground. Maybe there will be one more genre just for the fun of it. I’ll stay away, as I don’t like this current mix of industry gigs and having the insiders and “the rest” of us all mingled together clamoring for tickets, attention and coffee. The game is rigged. Staying at home is the better option (for now). written by AVB If you like : [tip here](https://coinos.io/allesvoorbitcoin/receive)

@ f1989a96:bcaaf2c1

Good morning, readers! Georgian officials froze the bank accounts of five nonprofit organizations that provide financial and legal support to detained protesters. This follows rising public unrest as Georgia’s regime pushes new laws restricting free speech and assembly, introducing new fines and penalties, and expanding law enforcement powers. By eroding civil protections, the regime makes it more dangerous and costly for activists, dissenters, and everyday citizens to stand up against an increasingly repressive regime.\ \ Meanwhile, the Indian government introduced a new income tax bill that grants tax authorities sweeping surveillance power over anyone they “suspect” of tax evasion. If suspected, tax authorities are legally allowed to access Indians' email, social media, and bank accounts, raising obvious concerns over state overreach and invasions of individual financial privacy.\ \ In freedom tech news, HRF donated 1 billion satoshis to more than 20 projects worldwide, focusing on supporting human rights defenders and vulnerable communities under authoritarian regimes across Asia, Africa, and Latin America. These gifts advance censorship-resistant communications and transactions, bitcoin education, and privacy tools so that dissidents, nonprofits, and individuals may better protect their human rights and financial freedom. In this letter we also spotlight a new open-source mobile Bitcoin wallet called Cove. While still in beta, the wallet can be used with a hardware device or on its own as a hot wallet, offering a flexible self-custody setup for managing Bitcoin. We end with a podcast in which HRF Chief Strategy Officer Alex Gladstein discusses the state of freedom tech and why Bitcoin stands as the most promising tool for financial liberation. **Now, let’s get right to it!** ### [**SUBSCRIBE HERE**](https://mailchi.mp/hrf.org/financial-freedom-newsletter?mc_cid=bf652c0a5a) ## **GLOBAL NEWS** #### **Georgia | Officials Freeze Accounts of Organizations Supporting Protesters** Georgian officials have [frozen](https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/03/georgia-authorities-freeze-accounts-of-organizations-supporting-protesters-to-kill-the-peaceful-protests/) the bank accounts of five nonprofit organizations that provide financial and legal aid to dissenters. This comes in response to an uprising of protests over new controversial laws that restrict free expression and assembly, increase fines and detention periods, and expand law enforcement powers. Georgian officials justify the account freezes as part of an investigation into “sabotage,” yet they have provided no evidence. Amnesty International [warns](https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/03/georgia-authorities-freeze-accounts-of-organizations-supporting-protesters-to-kill-the-peaceful-protests/) this financial assault could “kill the entire protest movement.” Bitcoin provides a way to circumvent these struggles. Its uncensorable and permissionless nature has helped [sustain](https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/online-exclusive/how-to-dictator-proof-your-money/) pro-democracy movements across Belarus and Nigeria, proving it is capable of addressing the immense financial restrictions dictators impose. #### **United Arab Emirates | Plans to Launch “Digital Durham” CBDC in 2025** The United Arab Emirates (UAE) will [launch](https://www.businesstoday.in/technology/news/story/uae-to-launch-digital-dirham-by-year-end-to-modernise-payments-and-noost-financial-inclusion-470013-2025-03-31?utm_source=semafor#) its central bank digital currency (CBDC), the “[Digital Durham](https://cbdctracker.hrf.org/currency/united-arab-emirates),” by the end of 2025. [According](https://www.ledgerinsights.com/uae-to-launch-cbdc-in-q4-2025/) to the central bank, the CBDC will be available through licensed financial institutions and operate via a government-run digital wallet. Every transaction will be recorded on a permissioned blockchain run by the government. The central bank further [admitted](https://u.ae/en/about-the-uae/strategies-initiatives-and-awards/strategies-plans-and-visions/finance-and-economy/central-bank-digital-currency-strategy) the CBDC will replace cash and [assist](https://www.businesstoday.in/technology/news/story/uae-to-launch-digital-dirham-by-year-end-to-modernise-payments-and-noost-financial-inclusion-470013-2025-03-31?utm_source=semafor#) law enforcement “by leaving a digital trail for transactions involving illicit funds.” Officials [claim](https://www.businesstoday.in/technology/news/story/uae-to-launch-digital-dirham-by-year-end-to-modernise-payments-and-noost-financial-inclusion-470013-2025-03-31?utm_source=semafor#) this is to combat financial crime, but it also enables real-time surveillance and tracking of individual financial activity. In a country known for strict laws against dissent and extensive surveillance capabilities, it is not hard to see how a CBDC will erode the autonomy and rights of activists, dissenters, and others who oppose an increasingly authoritarian regime. #### **India | Grants Tax Authorities Access to Citizens’ Online Data** Starting in April 2026, the Indian government will [grant](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/wealth/tax/your-email-and-social-media-account-can-be-accessed-by-income-tax-officer-starting-next-financial-year-in-these-cases/articleshow/118685184.cms) tax authorities legal access to the private online data of any citizen “suspected” of tax evasion. This will include legal access to personal emails, social media, and bank accounts. The new law expands on the Income Tax Act of 1961, which previously limited officials to searching physical premises for financial documents. Now, officials can bypass digital security measures and access private data without consent — all under a legal framework. This dissipation of financial privacy sets an intrusive precedent and opens the door to state-level corruption and surveillance in a country where the Modi regime has already made it clear they are happy to use financial repression to further cement their power. #### **Myanmar | Bitcoin as a Tool Support Earthquake Disaster Relief** Last week, a [7.7 magnitude earthquake](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/28/world/asia/earthquake-myanmar-thailand-death-toll.html) struck central Burma, with strong tremors reaching neighboring Thailand. The [official death toll ](https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/survivors-myanmar-quake-left-without-food-water-shelter-aid-groups-say-2025-04-01/)has surpassed 2700. And in Bangkok, a 33-story building under construction [collapsed](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ynrhyIh4ozo). Despite an already strenuous situation, Burma’s military junta continues its oppression. They are [blocking](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/31/world/asia/myanmar-earthquake-rescue.html) rescue teams from reaching the Sagaing region — the epicenter of the earthquake and the heart of Burma’s pro-democracy movement — and instead channeling aid to regime-controlled cities like Naypyidaw and Mandalay. The junta is also continuing to conduct air strikes on civilians and restricting equipment and fuel for aid groups, leaving a [million](https://data.unhcr.org/en/country/mmr) people in Sagaing to fend for themselves. In these repressive circumstances, Bitcoin can provide a censorship-resistant way to send funds directly to those affected. #### **Angola | Regime Jacks Price of Diesel** The Angolan regime [raised](https://www.rigzone.com/news/wire/angola_doubles_diesel_prices_after_imf_call_for_subsidy_cuts-25-mar-2025-180020-article/) diesel prices by 50% in the process of eliminating fuel subsidies. Diesel prices suddenly increased from 200 to 300 kwanza per liter, driving up transportation costs in a country where over half the population lives on [less](https://www.rigzone.com/news/wire/angola_doubles_diesel_prices_after_imf_call_for_subsidy_cuts-25-mar-2025-180020-article/) than $2 a day and inflation is over 42%. Previous fuel subsidy cuts in 2023 (where the price of diesel rose [80%](https://www.dw.com/en/angolan-police-crack-down-on-fuel-hike-protests/a-65978231)) sparked [protests](https://www.dw.com/en/angolan-police-crack-down-on-fuel-hike-protests/a-65978231) between taxi drivers, nonprofit workers, and law enforcement. This recent price increase now raises fears of renewed crackdowns. The Angolan regime also introduced new civil society laws that Guilherme Neves, chairman of the human rights organization Associacao Maos Livres, [describes](https://www.dw.com/en/angolan-police-crack-down-on-fuel-hike-protests/a-65978231) as a “license to erase non-governmental organizations that are not government-compliant.” Angolans find themselves in increasingly precarious financial positions as the government erodes the civil safeguards protecting nonprofits and dissenters. #### **Nicaragua | Ortega’s Dismantling of Press Freedom** Since coming to power in 2007, Ortega has [closed or seized](https://havanatimes.org/features/ortegas-war-on-journalism-in-nicaragua/) 61 media outlets, imprisoned countless journalists, and forced over 280 journalists into exile. His [assault on press freedom](https://havanatimes.org/features/ortegas-war-on-journalism-in-nicaragua/) has unfolded in two phases: initial raids on local radio stations and TV channels between 2007 and 2017, followed by full-scale censorship in 2018 on independent media outlets like [La Prensa](https://www.laprensani.com/) and [CONFIDENCIAL](https://confidencial.digital/). Ortega then intensified attacks from 2019 to 2021 by closing Nicaragua’s second-oldest newspaper and passing laws to [criminalize](https://havanatimes.org/features/ortegas-war-on-journalism-in-nicaragua/) free expression. This is a deliberate strategy to eliminate dissent and independent voices. What’s happening in Nicaragua highlights the importance of open and decentralized protocols like nostr, which allow journalists to publish freely without getting censored. While still early, it is becoming essential for sharing information absent the fear of being blocked or silenced by autocratic leaders. ## BITCOIN AND FREEDOM TECH NEWS #### **HRF | Gifts 1 Billion Satoshis to 20+ Open Source Projects Worldwide** HRF gifted 1 billion satoshis in its Q1 2025 round of [Bitcoin Development Fund](https://hrf.org/program/financial-freedom/bitcoin-development-fund/) (BDF) grants, supporting more than 20 open-source projects around the world. These projects advance Bitcoin education, open-source software, mining decentralization, and privacy tools for activists contending with authoritarian regimes across Asia, Latin America, and Africa. Supporting permissionless financial tools and censorship-resistant technologies empowers dissidents, journalists, and civil society to organize, transact, and communicate without state suppression and interference. Learn more about the grantees and their work [here](https://hrf.org/latest/hrf-bitcoin-development-fund-supports-20-projects-worldwide/). #### **Cove | New Open-Source and Permissionless Bitcoin Wallet** [Cove](https://github.com/bitcoinppl/cove) is a new open-source and permissionless mobile Bitcoin wallet that aims to put users in full control of their Bitcoin. Users can connect their own hardware wallet (to manage Bitcoin offline) or use Cove as a hot wallet (to manage Bitcoin online). It also allows users to create multiple wallets from the app itself. In the future, Cove plans to add Unspent Transaction Output (UTXO) selection and coin control, giving users more independence over their transactions and the tools to better protect their financial privacy. While still in beta and only suitable for test funds, this wallet holds promise as a privacy tool to equip dissidents with self-custodied Bitcoin. You can try it [here](https://github.com/bitcoinppl/cove). #### **Second | New Ark Implementation Launches on Bitcoin Signet** [Second](https://second.tech/), a company building on Ark, a protocol designed to help scale Bitcoin’s transaction throughput, [launched](https://blog.second.tech/try-ark-on-signet/?ref=nobsbitcoin.com) “Bark.” Bark is a test implementation of the Ark protocol deployed on Bitcoin’s [Signet](https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Signet) network (where developers test software). More broadly, the Ark protocol helps make Bitcoin transactions more private, faster, and cheaper, supporting the network in handling more transactions and users with the tradeoff of being less trusted than the mainchain, as funds stored in a noncustodial way on Ark can expire if not used. While it is still in early development, the test release of Bark marks a step toward deployment on the main Bitcoin network. Scaling solutions like Ark could be important for activists and individuals. They might ensure Bitcoin remains accessible to all, even as block space demand increases and network fees rise. Learn about it [here](https://blog.second.tech/try-ark-on-signet/?ref=nobsbitcoin.com). #### **Braiins | Open Sources Bitcoin Control Board** [Braiins](https://braiins.com/), a company building tools for Bitcoin mining, [open-sourced](https://x.com/BraiinsMining/status/1904601547855573458) its [BCB100](https://github.com/braiins/BCB100) Bitcoin Control Board, giving miners using their products greater insight and control over their Bitcoin mining hardware and firmware. Sharing the design files and firmware openly helps strengthen Bitcoin’s decentralization, making it more resilient against corporate or state interference. Specifically, open-sourcing mining hardware ensures individual miners can operate independently, reducing censorship risks across the entire network. In turn, this preserves financial freedom by keeping Bitcoin accessible and usable by dissidents, nonprofits, and individuals who need it most. #### **African Bitcoiners | Publish Bitcoin Starter Guide** [African Bitcoiners](https://x.com/afribitcoiners) just published “[Bitcoin: Africa’s Guide to Freedom Money](https://x.com/afribitcoiners/status/1904516726273851513),” a Bitcoin guide providing clear, practical insights into how Bitcoin can help people across the continent escape inflation, corrupt regimes, and failing financial systems. It covers essential topics to get started — from choosing a wallet to properly securing Bitcoin. In Africa, where some of the world’s longest-standing dictators restrict even basic financial activity, this guide is a powerful resource for human rights defenders, nonprofits, and everyday citizens. Read it[ here](https://bitcoiners.africa/bitcoin-africas-guide-to-freedom-money/). #### **OpenSats | 10th Wave of Nostr Grants** [OpenSats](https://opensats.org/), a nonprofit that supports open-source software development, [announced](https://opensats.org/blog/10th-wave-of-nostr-grants) its tenth wave of grants for projects in the nostr ecosystem. Nostr is a decentralized protocol that enables digital identity and communications outside the reach of authoritarian states. The grant round provides support to nostr Epoxy, which enhances access to nostr by circumventing censorship through a network of paid proxies. This ensures activists and dissidents can continue to communicate even in restrictive environments. Additionally, Zapstore received a grant for providing a permissionless app store built on nostr that enables developers to distribute software without corporate gatekeepers. This provides an open-source alternative to centralized app stores that often comply with government censorship and restrict dissidents’ access to freedom tools. ## RECOMMENDED CONTENT #### **Freedom Tech with Alex Gladstein** In this [episode](https://x.com/blockspacepod/status/1896229100702089589?s=46&t=yEPKerGEzeCp5j_mIaNJ8A) of The Gwart Show, Alex Gladstein, chief strategy officer at HRF, breaks down how and why Bitcoin serves as “money dictators can’t stop.” Drawing on more than 17 years of human rights work, he shares real-world examples of activists and citizens using Bitcoin to escape financial repression in authoritarian countries. Gladstein also explores privacy tools, cross-border payments, and why Bitcoin offers promising hope for financial freedom. Watch the full conversation [here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Ng961QZwI0). #### **The State of Personal Online Security and Confidentiality with Meredith Whittaker**   In this [keynote](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AyH7zoP-JOg) for SXSW 2025, Signal CEO Meredith Whittaker shares her growing concerns around AI, personal data collection, and the erosion of privacy in today’s increasingly digital world. She emphasizes the need for more secure, uncensorable, and privacy-protecting technologies that shield users from surveillance and exploitation, especially in the context of authoritarian regimes. Watch the [full discussion](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AyH7zoP-JOg) for a pragmatic view into the future of digital privacy and security. *If this article was forwarded to you and you enjoyed reading it, please consider subscribing to the Financial Freedom Report [here](https://mailchi.mp/hrf.org/financial-freedom-newsletter?mc_cid=bf652c0a5a).* *Support the newsletter by donating bitcoin to HRF’s Financial Freedom program [via BTCPay](https://hrf.org/btc).*\ *Want to contribute to the newsletter? Submit tips, stories, news, and ideas by emailing us at ffreport @ [hrf.org](http://hrf.org/)* *The Bitcoin Development Fund (BDF) is accepting grant proposals on an ongoing basis. The Bitcoin Development Fund is looking to support Bitcoin developers, community builders, and educators. Submit proposals [here](https://forms.monday.com/forms/57019f8829449d9e729d9e3545a237ea?r=use1)*. [**Subscribe to newsletter**](http://financialfreedomreport.org/) [**Apply for a grant**](https://forms.monday.com/forms/57019f8829449d9e729d9e3545a237ea?r=use1&mc_cid=39c1c9b7e8&mc_eid=778e9876e3) [**Support our work**](https://hrf.org/btc?mc_cid=39c1c9b7e8&mc_eid=778e9876e3) [**Visit our website**](https://hrf.org/programs/financial-freedom/)

@ 1aa9ff07:3cb793b5

In an era where centralized platforms dominate the internet, concerns over censorship, privacy, and data ownership have led to the rise of decentralized alternatives. One such innovation is Nostr, a lightweight and resilient protocol designed to enable censorship-resistant and decentralized communication. In this article, we will explore what Nostr is, how it works, its advantages, and why it is gaining traction among privacy advocates and decentralized technology enthusiasts. ### **What is Nostr?** Nostr (Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relays) is an open protocol designed for creating censorship-resistant social networks and communication platforms. Unlike traditional social media networks, which rely on centralized servers controlled by corporations, Nostr operates on a decentralized model using cryptographic keys and relays. Nostr allows users to publish and receive messages without the need for a central authority. It is not tied to any single application but instead provides a foundation upon which developers can build various types of social and communication tools. ### **How Does Nostr Work?** Nostr consists of two main components: 1. **Clients** – Applications that users interact with, such as social media platforms, chat applications, or blogging tools. 2. **Relays** – Servers that distribute messages between clients without storing them permanently or acting as gatekeepers. When a user wants to send a message or publish content, their client signs the data using their private key and broadcasts it to multiple relays. Other users who subscribe to those relays can receive and interact with the messages. Nostr does not have a concept of user accounts managed by a central entity. Instead, identity is established using public and private cryptographic keys. The private key is used to sign messages, while the public key acts as the user’s identity across the network. ### **Advantages of Nostr** 1. **Censorship Resistance** – Since Nostr does not rely on a central authority, it is much harder for governments or corporations to censor content. Users can publish messages freely, and if one relay refuses to distribute them, they can simply use another. 2. **Privacy and Security** – Messages are signed using cryptographic keys, ensuring authenticity and reducing the risk of impersonation. Users retain full control over their identities and content. 3. **Interoperability** – Nostr is not tied to a single platform or application. Developers can create different types of services using the protocol, from microblogging platforms to encrypted messaging apps. 4. **Resilience** – Since the network relies on multiple relays instead of a single centralized server, it is less susceptible to shutdowns or attacks. ### **Use Cases for Nostr** - **Decentralized Social Media** – Platforms like Twitter alternatives can be built on Nostr, allowing users to post updates without fear of censorship. - **Private Messaging** – Secure and encrypted messaging applications can be developed using the protocol. - **Blogging and Content Publishing** – Writers and journalists can publish articles in a censorship-resistant manner. - **Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Communities** – Many Bitcoin enthusiasts are adopting Nostr due to its decentralized nature and alignment with privacy-focused principles. ### **Challenges and Limitations** While Nostr is a promising technology, it is still in its early stages and faces several challenges: - **Adoption and Network Effects** – Since Nostr is not as widely used as traditional social media platforms, building a strong user base is a challenge. - **Spam and Moderation** – Without central moderation, handling spam and malicious content is more difficult, requiring innovative solutions such as reputation-based filtering. - **User Experience** – Decentralized networks often have a steeper learning curve for new users compared to centralized platforms. ### **The Future of Nostr** Despite these challenges, Nostr is gaining momentum among privacy advocates, developers, and decentralized technology supporters. With continued development and improvements in usability, Nostr has the potential to reshape online communication by offering a truly decentralized and censorship-resistant platform. As more developers create applications and services using Nostr, its ecosystem is likely to expand, providing a viable alternative to traditional social media networks. Whether you are a developer, a privacy-conscious user, or someone interested in the future of decentralized internet, Nostr is a technology worth exploring. ### **Conclusion** Nostr represents a significant step toward a more open and decentralized internet. By removing central points of control and enabling user-driven communication, it empowers individuals to interact freely without the risk of censorship or data exploitation. As the protocol matures and more applications emerge, it could play a crucial role in shaping the next generation of online communication. If you are interested in experimenting with Nostr, you can start by exploring various Nostr-based applications, setting up your cryptographic keys, and connecting with the growing community of users and developers. The future of decentralized communication is just beginning, and Nostr is at the forefront of this movement. **Understanding Nostr: A Decentralized Social Network Protocol** In an era where centralized platforms dominate the internet, concerns over censorship, privacy, and data ownership have led to the rise of decentralized alternatives. One such innovation is Nostr, a lightweight and resilient protocol designed to enable censorship-resistant and decentralized communication. In this article, we will explore what Nostr is, how it works, its advantages, and why it is gaining traction among privacy advocates and decentralized technology enthusiasts. ### **What is Nostr?** Nostr (Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relays) is an open protocol designed for creating censorship-resistant social networks and communication platforms. Unlike traditional social media networks, which rely on centralized servers controlled by corporations, Nostr operates on a decentralized model using cryptographic keys and relays. Nostr allows users to publish and receive messages without the need for a central authority. It is not tied to any single application but instead provides a foundation upon which developers can build various types of social and communication tools. ### **How Does Nostr Work?** Nostr consists of two main components: 1. **Clients** – Applications that users interact with, such as social media platforms, chat applications, or blogging tools. 2. **Relays** – Servers that distribute messages between clients without storing them permanently or acting as gatekeepers. When a user wants to send a message or publish content, their client signs the data using their private key and broadcasts it to multiple relays. Other users who subscribe to those relays can receive and interact with the messages. Nostr does not have a concept of user accounts managed by a central entity. Instead, identity is established using public and private cryptographic keys. The private key is used to sign messages, while the public key acts as the user’s identity across the network. ### **Advantages of Nostr** 1. **Censorship Resistance** – Since Nostr does not rely on a central authority, it is much harder for governments or corporations to censor content. Users can publish messages freely, and if one relay refuses to distribute them, they can simply use another. 2. **Privacy and Security** – Messages are signed using cryptographic keys, ensuring authenticity and reducing the risk of impersonation. Users retain full control over their identities and content. 3. **Interoperability** – Nostr is not tied to a single platform or application. Developers can create different types of services using the protocol, from microblogging platforms to encrypted messaging apps. 4. **Resilience** – Since the network relies on multiple relays instead of a single centralized server, it is less susceptible to shutdowns or attacks. ### **Use Cases for Nostr** - **Decentralized Social Media** – Platforms like Twitter alternatives can be built on Nostr, allowing users to post updates without fear of censorship. - **Private Messaging** – Secure and encrypted messaging applications can be developed using the protocol. - **Blogging and Content Publishing** – Writers and journalists can publish articles in a censorship-resistant manner. - **Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Communities** – Many Bitcoin enthusiasts are adopting Nostr due to its decentralized nature and alignment with privacy-focused principles. ### **Challenges and Limitations** While Nostr is a promising technology, it is still in its early stages and faces several challenges: - **Adoption and Network Effects** – Since Nostr is not as widely used as traditional social media platforms, building a strong user base is a challenge. - **Spam and Moderation** – Without central moderation, handling spam and malicious content is more difficult, requiring innovative solutions such as reputation-based filtering. - **User Experience** – Decentralized networks often have a steeper learning curve for new users compared to centralized platforms. ### **The Future of Nostr** Despite these challenges, Nostr is gaining momentum among privacy advocates, developers, and decentralized technology supporters. With continued development and improvements in usability, Nostr has the potential to reshape online communication by offering a truly decentralized and censorship-resistant platform. As more developers create applications and services using Nostr, its ecosystem is likely to expand, providing a viable alternative to traditional social media networks. Whether you are a developer, a privacy-conscious user, or someone interested in the future of decentralized internet, Nostr is a technology worth exploring. ### **Conclusion** Nostr represents a significant step toward a more open and decentralized internet. By removing central points of control and enabling user-driven communication, it empowers individuals to interact freely without the risk of censorship or data exploitation. As the protocol matures and more applications emerge, it could play a crucial role in shaping the next generation of online communication. If you are interested in experimenting with Nostr, you can start by exploring various Nostr-based applications, setting up your cryptographic keys, and connecting with the growing community of users and developers. The future of decentralized communication is just beginning, and Nostr is at the forefront of this movement.

@ 4fe14ef2:f51992ec

Hey Bitcoiners, Leave a comment below to share your hustles and wins. Let us know what you've sold this week. Have you sold it for #sats or #zaps? It doesn't matter how big or small your item is, solid or digital, product or service. Just share below what you’ve listed, swapped, and sold. Let everyone rave on your latest #deals! New to ~AGORA? Dive into the #marketplace and turn your dusty gears into shiny BTC! originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/933200

@ edeb837b:ac664163

When it comes to social trading, there are plenty of platforms that claim to offer innovative ways to connect with other traders, share strategies, and improve your market performance. But let's be real: most so-called "social trading" apps are either glorified brokerage platforms with limited community features or outdated, clunky systems that don’t offer real-time value. There’s really only *one* social trading app you need to consider—**NVSTly**. Here’s why. ## Why NVSTly Stands Above the Rest NVSTly isn’t just another trading app with a few social features slapped on. It’s **the ultimate [social trading platform](https://nvstly.com)**, purpose-built to empower traders by combining **real-time trade tracking, seamless social sharing, deep market insights, and a powerful trader community.** Unlike other platforms, NVSTly isn’t just about copying trades or following vague signals—it’s about **true transparency, collaboration, and learning** from top traders in an interactive environment. ## What is NVSTly? **NVSTly** is a **completely free** social trading platform that lets traders track, share, and analyze their trades in **real time**. Whether you're trading **stocks, options, or crypto**, NVSTly provides a **seamless multi-platform experience**—available via **web, iOS, Android, and even Discord.** It’s not just a social network—it’s a **trader’s command center** where every trade you make is part of a bigger, smarter ecosystem designed to help you grow. ## Key Features That Make NVSTly #1 ### 1. Real-Time Trade Sharing & Tracking NVSTly integrates with brokers like **Webull** (with more brokerages coming soon) to automatically track your trades and display them in **real-time**. No manual entry—just **instant trade updates** for you and your followers. ### 2. Unique POV Trade Charting See trades like never before. NVSTly’s proprietary **POV Chart** marks every trade action directly on the candlestick chart, giving you (and your followers) an **unparalleled view of trading strategies in action**. ### 3. Deep Trade Analytics & Trader Dashboards Get powerful insights into your performance, including: - **Win rate** - **Total gain/loss** - **Average return per trade** - **Long vs. short ratio** - **(Coming soon) Drawdown tracking** to measure risk exposure ### 4. Global Trades Feed & Leaderboard Want to see what the best traders are doing *right now*? The **[Global Trades Feed](https://nvstly.com/trades)** lets you watch live trades, while the **[Leaderboard](https://nvstly.com/trades)** ranks top traders based on performance metrics, making it easy to find successful strategies. ### 5. Fully Integrated with Discord & Telegram No other platform makes social trading as seamless as NVSTly. The **[NVSTly Discord bot](https://nvstly.com/go/bot)** allows users to: - **Check a trader’s latest stats** - **View real-time trade recaps** - **Fetch charts and ticker data** - **Receive automated trade notifications** Telegram users won’t be left out either—NVSTly is working on bringing the same functionality to **Telegram** for even broader access. ### 6. Automated Social Media Sharing Set your trades to **automatically share** to **Twitter/X, Discord, and soon, Telegram**. Whether you’re growing your personal brand or running a trading community, NVSTly makes sure your trades get noticed. ### 7. Future AI & Machine Learning Enhancements NVSTly is building **AI-powered trade insights and strategy generation**, allowing traders to: - **Get automated trading tips** tailored to their strategies - **Use customizable AI models** to refine their trading approach - **Interact with a smart AI trading assistant** via the app and Discord bot ## Why NVSTly is the Only Social Trading App You Need While others might pretend to offer social trading, **NVSTly actually delivers**. It’s not a gimmick or a half-baked feature—it’s a complete **trading ecosystem built for real traders** who want **real-time data, powerful analytics, and a truly social experience.** With NVSTly, you're not just following traders—you’re **engaging with them, learning from them, and improving your own strategies** in the most **transparent and interactive** way possible. So don’t waste time on inferior platforms. **NVSTly is the only social trading app that matters.** ## Ready to Take Your Trading to the Next Level? Join **50,000+ traders** who are already using NVSTly to **track, share, and dominate the markets.** 📲 **Download NVSTly today on [Web](https://nvstly.com), [iOS](https://nvstly.com/go/ios), or [Android](https://nvstly.com/go/android)!** 🚀 **[Join our Discord community](https://nvstly.com/go/discord)** and bring the power of NVSTly straight into your server!

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

Ist es wirklich so, dass Gendern für mehr Gleichberechtigung sorgt, für ein friedlicheres Miteinander? Abgesehen von den grammatikalischen Verirrungen, die sich dabei in die Sprache schleichen, darf die Frage erlaubt sein, warum ein Gemeinschaftsgefühl, das „Wir“ in immer kleinere Einheiten, auch sprachlich geteilt werden soll. Muss ich tatsächlich alle benennen?&#x20; [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/gendern-die-sakralsprache-des?](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/gendern-die-sakralsprache-des?color=ffd400) Dann wäre das eine Liste von Namen. Verlese ich die nicht, sondern gendere mit Glottisschlag und allem was dazu gehört, unterteile ich ja doch in Gruppen. Und Gruppen haben zur Eigenart, dass es Zugehörigkeiten gibt und ausgeschlossen sein. So beginnt der Kampf. Zunächst war die Frau minderwertig, jetzt ist der Mann toxisch. Und was, wann zu wem, wie gesagt werden darf wird zum Spießrutenlauf. „Misgendern“ ist beispielsweise eine Wortneuschöpfungen, die eine Incorrectness der Sprache bezeichnet, die bis in die Strafbarkeit reichen will. Einer, der von dieser rigide anmutenden Sprach-Religion getriggert wird, ist Gerald Ehegartner. Er ist Lehrer, Musiker, Theater- und Wildnispädagoge und Autor und nimmt sich immer wieder dem Gemeingut Sprache an. Heute mit einem Text, den er mit: „Gendern, die Sakralsprache des Wokeismus“ betitelt hat. Sprecherin: Sabrina Khalil

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

Der Deutsche Bundestag wurde neu gewählt. Für einige Abgeordnete und Regierungsmitglieder heißt es Time to Say Goodbye. Abschied ist ein scharfes Schwert. Auch bei Radio München werden Trennungs- und Verlassenheitsgefühle getriggert. Umso mehr, wenn es sich nicht nur um duselige Allerweltsliebe handelt, sondern um den Abgang großer Helden.&#x20; [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/nachruf-3-christian-der-wachstumliche](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/nachruf-3-christian-der-wachstumliche?color=ffd400) Sie bezahlten ihren todesmutigen und fast ehrenamtlichen Einsatz nicht mit dem Leben, jedoch mit der einen oder anderen Falte in Hemd oder Bluse, manchmal sogar im Gesicht. Was bleibt? Eine bescheidene Pension? Ein lausig bezahlter Manager-Job in einem Konzern? Wir wollen jedenfalls nicht, dass diese Volkshelden vom Zahn der Zeit abgenagt, vergessen werden und setzen ihnen deshalb ein bescheidenes akustisches, aber nachhaltiges Denkmal. Hören Sie die kleine satirische Reihe „Nachrufe“ von unserem Autor Jonny Rieder. Folge 3: Christian der Wachstümliche Sprecher: Karsten Troyke Bild: Markus Mitterer für Radio München Radio München

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

Der Deutsche Bundestag wurde neu gewählt. Für einige Abgeordnete und Regierungsmitglieder heißt es Time to Say Goodbye. Abschied ist ein scharfes Schwert. Auch bei Radio München werden Trennungs- und Verlassenheitsgefühle getriggert. Umso mehr, wenn es sich nicht nur um duselige Allerweltsliebe handelt, sondern um den Abgang großer Helden.&#x20; [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/nachruf-4-annalena-die-volkerballerina-eine-satire-von-jonny-rieder?](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/nachruf-4-annalena-die-volkerballerina-eine-satire-von-jonny-rieder?color=ffd400) Sie bezahlten ihren todesmutigen und fast ehrenamtlichen Einsatz nicht mit dem Leben, jedoch mit der einen oder anderen Falte in Hemd oder Bluse, manchmal sogar im Gesicht. Was bleibt? Eine bescheidene Pension? Ein lausig bezahlter Manager-Job in einem Konzern? Wir wollen jedenfalls nicht, dass diese Volkshelden vom Zahn der Zeit abgenagt, vergessen werden und setzen ihnen deshalb ein bescheidenes akustisches, aber nachhaltiges Denkmal. Hören Sie die kleine satirische Reihe „Nachrufe“ von unserem Autor Jonny Rieder. Folge 4: Annalena die Völkerballerina Sprecher: Karsten Troyke Bild: Markus Mitterer für Radio München

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

Es sind immer die gleichen Mechanismen: Die Faktoren Zeitdruck und Angst machen enorm viele Menschen gefügig. 500 Milliarden Euro für Infrastruktur und den sogenannten Klimaschutz, 400 Milliarden für die Bundeswehr – also fast eine Billion Euro Schulden, innerhalb von weniger als vier Wochen nach der Wahl mit Winkelzügen den Bundesbürgern auferlegt.&#x20; [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/es-lebe-die-freiheit-verdammt?](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/es-lebe-die-freiheit-verdammt?color=ffd400) Wahlversprechen oder Parteiprogramme, das auf keinen Fall zu tun, sind Makulatur. Keine Diskussion über einen Haushalt, keine Diskussion über die Notwendigkeiten und schon sind Fragen anhängig, ob die Aufträge, die nun vergeben werden, nach den rechtmäßigen Ausschreibungskriterien vonstatten gehen, oder ob auch bei diesen unvorstellbaren Summen die Spezlwirtschaft im Land fortgeführt wird. Wo ist der Wille des Volkes geblieben? Wo die Freiheit, tatsächlich über unser Leben und Wirtschaften zu entscheiden? Der Autor, Wirtschafts- und Finanzexperte Andreas Geltinger schaut auf die einstigen Ideen wirtschaftlichen Handelns und analysiert, womit wir es jetzt zu tun haben. Sprecher: Karsten Troyke.

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

Kartografiert, aufgekauft, betoniert, beschildert. Wo ist die Freiheit? Wo ist Platz zum Erforschen im Nicht-Definierten? Also wo sind die Erfahrungsräume, die sich von Generation zu Generation üblicherweise immer wieder die Jugend erobert, um darin zu wachsen und zu reifen? [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/abwartend-skeptisch-von-kenneth-anders](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/abwartend-skeptisch-von-kenneth-anders?color=ffd400) Perspektivwechsel: Wo sind eigentlich die Jugendlichen abgeblieben, die nach diesen Räumen Ausschau halten? Sie bewegen sich in „Spaces“. Seit Corona staatlich verordnet, suchen sie auf flachen Bildschirmen, in einer artifiziellen Welt, ihren Horizont zu erweitern. Der Kulturwissenschaftler Kenneth Anders hat sich auf Spurensuche bei Jugendlichen auf dem Land gemacht. Hören Sie sein Resumée mit dem Titel „Abwartend skeptisch“. Nachzulesen ist der Beitrag auf der Webseite: oderamazonas.de Sprecherin: Sabrina Khalil Bild: KI [www.radiomuenchen.net/​](http://www.radiomuenchen.net/%E2%80%8B "http://www.radiomuenchen.net/​")\ @[radiomuenchen](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen)\ [www.facebook.com/radiomuenchen](http://www.facebook.com/radiomuenchen "http://www.facebook.com/radiomuenchen")\ [www.instagram.com/radio\_muenchen/](http://www.instagram.com/radio_muenchen/ "http://www.instagram.com/radio_muenchen/")\ [twitter.com/RadioMuenchen](http://twitter.com/RadioMuenchen "http://twitter.com/RadioMuenchen") Radio München ist eine gemeinnützige Unternehmung.\ Wir freuen uns, wenn Sie unsere Arbeit unterstützen.

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

21 Monate, also fast zwei Jahre verbringt Johanna Findeisen bereits in Untersuchungshaft. Trägt sie reichsbürgerliche Ideen mit sich? Oder hat sie Straftaten geplant? Es ist ein Fall im sogenannten „Reichsbürgerprozess“. Mit diesem beschäftigt sich einer ihrer Anwälte Prof. Martin Schwab. Bei den Prozessen, so der Jurist, gehe es eher um Gesinnungsfragen.&#x20; [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/liebe-johanna-offener-brief-in-die-jva-frankfurt-von-jurgen-fliege](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/liebe-johanna-offener-brief-in-die-jva-frankfurt-von-jurgen-fliege?color=ffd400) Fakten zu Straftaten, auch geplanten, seien nicht aufzufinden. Und eine Untersuchungshaft für die Aufdeckung einer möglicherweise falschen Gesinnung – die Johanna Findeisen vehement bestreitet - ist in unserem Rechtssystem nicht vorgesehen. Dennoch sind die Termine für diese Untersuchungen bereits bis 2026 anberaumt. Das soll aber heute nicht unser Thema sein. Es geht um die Untersuchungshaft selbst. Prof. Martin Schwab ist in regelmäßigem, telefonischen Kontakt mit Johanna Findeisen und stellt dort Verhältnisse fest, die den Tatbestand der Folter erfüllen. Kein Mensch, selbst der Verurteilte, darf in seiner Menschenwürde herabgesetzt werden. Nun wird der Fall Johanna Findeisen bislang lediglich untersucht. Wie kann also sein, dass sie im Transport zum Gericht gefesselt wird? Warum wurde sie bei ihrer Rückkehr körperinvasiv untersucht? Was übrigens nach einem öffentlichkeitswirksamen Antrag ans Oberlandesgericht erfolgreich unterbunden wurde. Warum wird ihre Post zurückgehalten? Warum durfte sie, bei zwei Stunden Besuchszeit im Monat, ihren Angehörigen nur hinter einer Scheibe begegnen? Warum wird sie, ohne Morgentoilette, abgeholt und in eine fensterlose Zelle ins Gericht gebracht, wo sie zwei Stunden bis zum Gerichtstermin ausharren muss? Und warum wird die fiebernde Johanna, bei Minusgraden und offener Türe gezwungen, sich nackt auszuziehen, sich zur Wand zu drehen und sich einer erniedrigenden Leibesvisitation zu stellen? Auch dem Pfarrer und Autor Jürgen Fliege geht dieser Fall nah und fragte sich, was Johanna Findeisen, neben einer guten Verteidigung gebrauchen könnte und er ihr geben: Beistand! Hören Sie seinen offenen Brief an die Inhaftierte. Sprecherin: Sabrina Khalil. Wer sich gegen die – in einzelnen Haftanstalten – untragbaren Zustände, gegen die dortigen Menschenrechtsverletzungen engagieren möchte, kann das beispielsweise auf der Webseite [www.folter-nein-danke.eu](http://www.folter-nein-danke.eu/ "http://www.folter-nein-danke.eu") tun.

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

„Das ist ein netter alter Onkel, der sich bemüht, der Welt Gutes zu tun“, antwortete Anfang 2021 der Sohn einer Freundin auf ihre Frage, was Bill Gates mit der Pandemie zu tun haben könnte. Ich erinnere mich, damals wurde man als Verschwörungstheoretiker tituliert, und zwar maximal abwertend, wenn man allein den Namen ins Spiel brachte. Es ist wirklich Zeit, sich wieder für das Ansehen der Verschwörungstheorie einzusetzen, denn ohne sie wird kein einziger Kriminalfall aufgedeckt, der von mehr als einer Person durchgeführt wurde. [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/im-epizentrum-der-corona-connection-von-milosz-matuschek-teil-3-der-corona-connection](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/im-epizentrum-der-corona-connection-von-milosz-matuschek-teil-3-der-corona-connection?color=ffd400) Kommen wir zum dritten Teil der Reihe „Corona-Connection“ von Milosz Matuschek in dem er sich in deren Epizentrum begibt. Bill Gates, der undemokratisch zu Macht gekommene, selbsternannte Philanthrop, gehört zu den Hauptfiguren der USAID, der United States Agency for International Development. Matuschek geht hier auf das Geschäftsmodell des Philanthrokapitalismus ein. Sabrina Khalil hat seinen Text gelesen. Diesen und die zwei ersten Folgen finden Sie auf Matuscheks Seite: Freischwebende Intelligenz.

@ 502ab02a:a2860397

#ที่มาทำเพลง #ตัวหนังสือมีเสียง วันนี้จะเล่าถึงเพลง ตรุษจีนครับ เป็นเพลงที่เขียนเสร็จภายในคืนเดียว คือไม่ใช่ว่าเก่งกาจอะไรครับ แต่เนื้อหามีในหัวตั้งนานแล้วตั้งใจจะทำนานแล้วแต่ภารกิจอื่นมีมากจน 24 ชั่วโมงมันรู้สึกน้อยเกินไป เพลงนี้ความตั้งใจคือ หวังสูงเลยครับ หวังว่าสักวันหนึ่งเยาวราชจะเปิดเพลงนี้กันกระหึ่มในวันตรุษจีน ซึ่งรู้ตัวดีครับว่า ตัวเล็กๆ คงไม่ดังเปรี้ยงในรอบเดียว ผมคิดว่า จะอีก 5ปี 10ปี เพลงนี้มันปล่อยไปแล้วมันยังอยู่ไปเรื่อยๆครับ (เปิดตัวครั้งแรก มีคนเอาแผ่นเสียง tiktok ไปทำอวยพรกันราวๆ 185คลิป ผมดีใจมากแล้ว บางคนลิปซิงค์ด้วยแสดงว่าหัดร้อง โคตรดีใจเลยครับ) ผมตั้งใจทำให้โทนออกมาเป็นเหมือนคนจีนร้อง แนวประมาณฮอทเป๊บเปอร์ โซเฟียลา อะไรประมาณนี้ ดังนั้นการออกเสียงจะเหมือนคนจีนพูดไทยไม่ชัดอะไรแบบนั้นครับ เนื้อร้องนี่ผมตั้งใจเขียนแบบ เอาใจอาม่าเลย เราลองมาดูบางท่อนกันครับ "ซินเจียยู่อี่ ซินนี้ฮวดไช้ วันตรุษจีนนี้ ขอพรจากใจ จะทำสิ่งใด ขอให้เฮงเฮง" เป็นท่อนย้ำแล้วย้ำอีก เพราะจงใจให้เป็นเพลงอวยพร ก็เลยทำเป็นแกนหลักของเพลงนี้ จากนั้นตัวรองก็จะเป็นคำอวยพรในแต่ละเรื่อง มาซ้อนอีกทีนึง "ปีใหม่หวังได้สุขดี โรคภัยไม่มี แข็งแรงกว่าใคร เลือดลม กำลังภายใน เดินวิ่งยังไหว ได้เที่ยวทั้งปี" ท่อนนี้ผมนึกถึงอาม่าของผมครับ แกชอบดูหนังกำลังภายใน วีดีโอม้วนเป็นชุดๆ แล้วการได้ไปเที่ยวเรื่อยๆก็เป็นอีกความสุขนึงของคนแก่ ไม่ได้ต้องการอะไรมากไปกว่าร่างกายแข็งแรง เดินเหินไหว เที่ยวได้ "ไม่เพียงแค่ในปีนี้ แต่ขอให้ดี ทุกทุกปีไป ครอบครัวยิ้มได้ละไม ทุกคนสุขใจ เฮงเฮงดีดีดี" เป็นท่อนท้ายเพลงแล้ว ซึ่งก็ตบด้วยว่าไม่ได้เฉพาะปีนี้นะ ที่อวยพรกันขอให้ดีไปยาวๆ แล้วก็เล่นคำท้ายว่า "เฮงเฮงดีดีดี" คือ มันเป็นการรวมคำดีๆย้ำๆ ผมรู้สึกว่าพอตอนที่ทำเป็นเพลง มันจะเป็นท่อนที่คนยิ้มกว้างเลยหล่ะ เนื้อเพลงเต็มๆผมลงไว้ให้ข้างล่าง ส่วนการรับฟัง สามารถเข้าได้หลายทางมากครับ youtube music https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=EBKTZv3VvGM&si=f_IMFbDhdEJ6wEcv spotify https://open.spotify.com/track/3fCJyoQVAeWxdczfGbL3yT?si=vHV45hUTRPO6Mg9Pnh-w2w apple music https://music.apple.com/th/album/%E0%B8%8B-%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88-%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A2-%E0%B8%AD-%E0%B8%8B-%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99-%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%8A/1789787248?i=1789787249 tiktok แผ่นเสียง https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSrk49SfL/ ส่วนเพลงอื่นๆ ฟังเต็มๆได้ทุก music plattform แล้วนะครับ ค้นหา heretong teera siri เพราะเพลงไม่ดังเลยต้องหาจากชื่อคนแทนครับ 55555 新正如意，新年发财 วันตรุษจีนนี้ขอพรจากใจ จะทำสิ่งใด ขอให้เฮงเฮง ปีใหม่หวังได้สุขดี เป็นเศรษฐีมีเงินทองใช้ ร่ำรวย รุ่งเรืองไปไกล คิดสิ่งใด ได้สมฤดี ซินเจียยู่อี่ ซินนี้ฮวดไช้ วันตรุษจีนนี้ขอพรจากใจ จะทำสิ่งใด ขอให้เฮงเฮง ปีใหม่หวังได้สุขดี โรคภัยไม่มี แข็งแรงกว่าใคร เลือดลม กำลังภายใน เดินวิ่งยังไหว ได้เที่ยวทั้งปี ซินเจียยู่อี่ ซินนี้ฮวดไช้ วันตรุษจีนนี้ขอพรจากใจ จะทำสิ่งใด ขอให้เฮงเฮง ไม่เพียงหวังได้สุขดี โรคภัยไม่มี แข็งแรงกว่าใคร เลือดลม กำลังภายใน เดินวิ่งยังไหว ได้เที่ยวทั้งปี ซินเจียยู่อี่ ซินนี้ฮวดไช้ วันตรุษจีนนี้ขอพรจากใจ จะทำสิ่งใด ขอให้เฮงเฮง ไม่เพียงแค่ในปีนี้ แต่ขอให้ดี ทุกทุกปีไป ครอบครัวยิ้มได้ละไม ทุกคนสุขใจ เฮงเฮงดีดีดี ซินเจียยู่อี่ ซินนี้ฮวดไช้ ขอจงมีความสุขใจ อวยพรนำชัย ให้ทั่วทุกคน ขอจงมีความสุขใจ อวยพรนำชัย ให้ทั่วทุกคน ขอจงมีความสุขใจ อวยพรนำชัย…ให้จงรุ่งเรือง #pirateketo #siripun #ตำรับเอ๋ #siamstr

@ c13fd381:b46236ea

Over the past few years, The School of Bitcoin (TSOBTC) has built a reputation as a decentralised, open-source educational initiative dedicated to financial sovereignty and digital literacy. Our faculty, contributors, and global community have worked tirelessly to create resources that embody the Free and Open-Source Software (FOSS) ethos, ensuring that knowledge remains accessible to all. As part of our commitment to maintaining an open and transparent model, we are excited to announce that The School of Bitcoin is officially migrating to Consensus21.School. This transition is not just a rebranding--it marks the consolidation of all our initiatives, projects, and educational resources under the Consensus21.School banner. The School of Bitcoin will no longer exist as a separate entity. This move comes as a response to growing confusion between our initiative and another entity operating under the domain schoolofbitcoin (SOB), which has taken a direction that does not align with our open-source philosophy. To reaffirm our dedication to FOSS and community-driven education, we are bringing everything--our courses, programs, and collaborations--into a singular, more focused ecosystem at Consensus21.School. What Does This Mean for Our Community? Rest assured, all the valuable content, courses, and educational materials that have been developed under TSOBTC will remain available. We continue to embrace a value-for-value model, ensuring that learners can access resources while supporting the ecosystem in a way that aligns with their means and values. By consolidating under Consensus21.School, we are doubling down on the principles of decentralisation, self-sovereignty, and permissionless learning. This transition includes all of our key initiatives, including V4V Open Lessons, the Decentralised Autonomous Education System (DAES), and our involvement with the Plan B Network. Full Migration of DAES and Plan B Network Collaboration As part of this transition, the Decentralised Autonomous Education System (DAES) is now officially part of Consensus21.School and is fully reflected in the Consensus21.School Whitepaper. DAES will continue to provide a platform for aspiring learners to submit their Bitcoin project ideas for potential funding and mentorship, with active engagement in our Stacker News /~Education territory and Signal chat for collaboration. We invite contributors to support our learner fund and help bring innovative ideas to fruition within this new ecosystem. Additionally, our collaboration with the Plan B Network will now operate under Consensus21.School. Through this partnership, we will continue teaching using the Plan B Network's curriculum to provide high-quality Bitcoin education and strengthen local Bitcoin communities. This global initiative remains a core part of our mission, now fully integrated within Consensus21.School. Looking Ahead With Consensus21.School, we will continue innovating in peer-to-peer learning, integrating cutting-edge developments in Bitcoin, Nostr, and decentralised technologies. We encourage our community to stay engaged, contribute, and help us build an even stronger foundation for the future of open education. This is more than just a domain change--it is the next evolution of our mission. The School of Bitcoin as an entity is now retired, and all our efforts, including DAES and the Plan B Network collaboration, will move forward exclusively under Consensus21.School. We invite educators, students, and enthusiasts to join us in shaping this next phase of open financial education. The journey continues, and we are thrilled to embark on this new chapter together

@ 77c2969e:a33cfa50

最近又开始折腾 Technitium DNS Server，发现[之前记录的过程]( https://wp.235421.xyz/2024/10/03/use-technitium-and-set-ipv6-dns/)不太完善，于是更新一下。 #### 安装acme.sh ``` curl https://get.acme.sh | sh -s email=youreMailAddress ``` #### 导入环境变量 ``` export CF_Token="填API token" export CF_Zone_ID="填区域ID" export CF_Account_ID="填账户ID" ``` - Cloudflare 的 API Token 是在 Cloudflare 网页右上角的👤头像--配置文件--API 令牌处创建 - 在 Cloudflare 主页点击你需要使用的域名，下滑到右下角可以看到区域 ID 和账户 ID ### 申请证书 ``` acme.sh --issue --dns dns_cf -d dns.235421.xyz ``` - `-d` 后面是你想使用的域名 #### 安装证书 ``` acme.sh --install-cert -d dns.235421.xyz \ --key-file /root/certs/key.pem \ --fullchain-file /root/certs/cert.pem \ --reloadcmd "cd /root/certs && openssl pkcs12 -export -out 'dns.pfx' -inkey 'key.pem' -in 'cert.pem' -password pass:1021" ``` - `reloadcmd`是在申请证书之后执行的代码，以后自动更新时也会自动执行这个代码，所以第一次配置好就基本上不用管了。 - `reloadcmd` 中的代码是将 `pem` 格式的证书和密钥转换成一个 `pfx` 格式的证书文件，`-out` 后面是输出的 `pfx` 证书文件名， `-inkey` 和 `-in` 分别是前一步 `acme.sh` 申请的密钥和证书文件。这里必须添加密码，也就是 `1021` 这个，如果不设密码执行命令的话，它会让你交互式输入，但是在自动脚本中就不行。我在前面加了先 `cd` 到证书目录，避免出现问题。 #### 安装 Technitium DNS Server 1. 在[Technitium DNS Server 官网]( https://technitium.com/dns/) 获取安装脚本，也有提供 Docker 镜像以及 Windows 版本。  2. 安装后在 `公网IP:5380` 进入管理界面，首次进入需设置管理员密码，管理员账户默认是 `admin`。 3. 在 `Settings` – `optional protocols` 处开启 DNS over HTTPS ，`TLS Certificate File Path` 处填入转换好的 `pfx` 证书路径，`TLS Certificate Password` 处填你设定的密码，就是我的 `1021` 。   4. 现在打开你的域名，看到如图这样就说明设定成功了，然后在需要设置 DoH 的地方填入 ` https://yourdomain.com/dns-query`即可。  ---- 我在[之前的文章]( https://wp.235421.xyz/2024/10/03/use-technitium-and-set-ipv6-dns/)中使用的是 `DNS over HTTP` 并用 Nginx 反代来实现 `DNS over HTTPS` 的，现在直接用 DoH ，省去了配置 Nginx 的部分，只是多了一步证书格式转换，总体上更简单了。 ---- #### 我的设置 - 在`Settings` – `Recursion` 处打开 `Allow Recursion` 以允许递归解析。 - 在`Settings` – `Cache` 处将 `Cache Maximum Entries` 调大些，默认 10000 有点少了。 - 在`Settings` – `General` 处开启 `EDNS Client Subnet (ECS)` 。 - 在`Settings` – `Logging` 处开启 `Use Local Time`。 - 在`Apps` – `App Store` 中安装 `Query Logs (Sqlite)` 以便在 `Logs` – `Query Logs` 处查看 DNS 查询日志。 ##### 以下设置可选 - 在`Settings` – `General` 处开启 `Prefer IPv6` - 在`Settings` – `Web Service` 处为后台管理页面开启 HTTPS，可使用与 DoH 相同的域名和证书，仅端口不同，这个默认 HTTPS 端口是 `53443`。 - 在`Settings` – `Blocking` 处开启拦截功能（默认开启），下面 `Allow / Block List URLs` 可以配置规则，与 AdGuard Home 规则通用，白名单规则须在链接前加上英文叹号 `!`。也可以是本地规则，填路径即可。 - 在`Settings` – `Proxy & Forwarders` 处可以设置上游DNS `Forwarders` 。

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

„Ein Fundstück aus dem Internet – jemand fragt:\ „Wie fühlst du dich als Geimpfter, wenn du eine Maske tragen musst, um die Ungeimpften zu schützen?“ [https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/was-ist-passiert-ein-buch-von-michael-sailer](https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/was-ist-passiert-ein-buch-von-michael-sailer?color=ffd400) \ Jemand antwortet:\ „Wovor sollte ein Geimpfter einen Ungeimpften schützen?\ 1\. Der Geimpfte kann doch gar nicht krank werden, also auch niemanden anstecken, dachte ich?\ 2\. Wenn der Geimpfte doch krank werden und andere anstecken kann, wozu hat er sich dann impfen lassen?\ 3\. Und wozu sollte sich dann der Ungeimpfte impfen lassen?\ 4\. Und wozu sollte dann überhaupt einer der beiden eine Maske tragen?“\ Jemand antwortet:\ „Das ist pure Querdenkerei. Solche kruden Theorien können Menschenleben zerstören.“\ „Eine bessere Parabel auf den religiösen Charakter des aktuellen Wahns könnte ich mir nicht ausdenken“,\ schreibt der Münchner Kolumnist Michael Sailer in seinem Buch Was ist passiert – Notate aus den Zeiten von Lüge und Krieg, das Ende Februar erschienen ist. Als neugieriger und zwangsläufig teilnehmende Beobachter analysiert, kommentiert und hinterfragt der Autor die gesellschaftlichen Abgründe, die sich 2020 und 2021 vor unser aller Augen auftaten. Unser Autor Jonny Rieder hat es gelesen und eine Rezension verfasst. Sprecher: Ulrich Allroggen Bild: Radio München - Kunst: Isaac Cordal (Cement Eclipses)

@ c631e267:c2b78d3e

**Spanien bleibt einer der Vorreiter im europäischen Prozess der totalen Überwachung** per Digitalisierung. Seit Mittwoch ist dort der digitale Personalausweis verfügbar. Dabei handelt es sich um eine Regierungs-[App](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=es.gob.interior.policia.midni), die auf dem Smartphone installiert werden muss und in den Stores von Google und Apple zu finden ist. Per Dekret von Regierungschef Pedro Sánchez und Zustimmung des Ministerrats ist diese Maßnahme jetzt [in Kraft](https://archive.is/89H4i) getreten. **Mit den üblichen Argumenten der Vereinfachung,** des Komforts, der Effizienz und der Sicherheit preist das Innenministerium die «Innovation» an. Auch die Beteuerung, dass die digitale Variante parallel zum physischen Ausweis existieren wird und diesen nicht ersetzen soll, fehlt nicht. Während der ersten zwölf Monate wird «der Neue» noch nicht für alle Anwendungsfälle gültig sein, ab 2026 aber schon. **Dass die ganze Sache auch «Risiken und Nebenwirkungen» haben könnte,** wird in den Mainstream-Medien eher selten thematisiert. Bestenfalls wird der Aspekt der Datensicherheit angesprochen, allerdings in der Regel direkt mit dem Regierungsvokabular von den «maximalen Sicherheitsgarantien» abgehandelt. Dennoch gibt es einige weitere Aspekte, die Bürger mit etwas Sinn für Privatsphäre bedenken sollten. **Um sich die digitale Version des nationalen Ausweises besorgen zu können** (eine App mit dem Namen MiDNI), muss man sich vorab online [registrieren](https://www.midni.gob.es). Dabei wird die Identität des Bürgers mit seiner mobilen Telefonnummer verknüpft. Diese obligatorische fixe Verdrahtung kennen wir von diversen anderen Apps und Diensten. Gleichzeitig ist das die Basis für eine perfekte Lokalisierbarkeit der Person. **Für jeden Vorgang der Identifikation in der Praxis wird später** «eine Verbindung zu den Servern der Bundespolizei aufgebaut». Die Daten des Individuums werden «in Echtzeit» verifiziert und im Erfolgsfall von der Polizei signiert zurückgegeben. Das Ergebnis ist ein QR-Code mit zeitlich begrenzter Gültigkeit, der an Dritte weitergegeben werden kann. **Bei derartigen Szenarien sträuben sich einem halbwegs kritischen Staatsbürger die Nackenhaare.** Allein diese minimale Funktionsbeschreibung lässt die totale Überwachung erkennen, die damit ermöglicht wird. Jede Benutzung des Ausweises wird künftig registriert, hinterlässt also Spuren. Und was ist, wenn die Server der Polizei einmal kein grünes Licht geben? Das wäre spätestens dann ein Problem, wenn der digitale doch irgendwann der einzig gültige Ausweis ist: Dann haben wir den abschaltbaren Bürger. **Dieser neue Vorstoß der Regierung von Pedro Sánchez ist ein weiterer Schritt** in Richtung der [«totalen Digitalisierung»](https://archive.is/Gwc4B) des Landes, wie diese Politik in manchen Medien – nicht einmal kritisch, sondern sehr naiv – genannt wird. Ebenso verharmlosend wird auch erwähnt, dass sich das spanische Projekt des digitalen Ausweises nahtlos in die Initiativen der EU zu einer digitalen Identität für alle Bürger sowie des digitalen Euro einreiht. **In Zukunft könnte der neue Ausweis** «auch in andere staatliche und private digitale Plattformen integriert werden», wie das Medienportal *Cope* ganz richtig bemerkt. Das ist die Perspektive. *\[Titelbild:* *[Pixabay](https://pixabay.com/de/photos/liebe-love-herz-rose-bindung-3141742/)]* *Dazu passend:* [Nur Abschied vom Alleinfahren? Monströse spanische Überwachungsprojekte gemäß EU-Norm](https://pareto.space/a/naddr1qqxnzde5xg6r2wphxscryvpjqgs2jhrzgwzvvzgz42kfmef2kr7w8x573k4r62c5ydjh8gyn6dz4ytqrqsqqqa28fq5d4m) *** Dieser Beitrag wurde mit dem [Pareto-Client](https://pareto.space/read) geschrieben und ist zuerst auf ***[Transition News](https://transition-news.org/spanien-erneut-europaisches-versuchslabor-der-digitale-ausweis-ist-da)*** erschienen.

@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9

Hello Stackers! Welcome on into the ~Music Corner of the Saloon! A place where we Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats. So stay a while and listen. 🚨Don't forget to check out the pinned items in the territory homepage! You can always find the latest weeklies there!🚨 🚨Subscribe to the territory to ensure you never miss a post! 🚨 originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/933122

@ f9d11792:e340e19e

A indústria de apostas online tem se expandido rapidamente no Brasil, e com isso surgem novas plataformas que visam proporcionar experiências únicas aos jogadores. A 377BET é uma dessas plataformas, que se destaca pela sua interface intuitiva, variedade de jogos e foco em segurança. Para os jogadores que buscam diversão, emoção e, acima de tudo, uma plataforma confiável, a 377BET é uma excelente escolha. Neste artigo, vamos explorar os principais aspectos da plataforma e como ela se destaca no competitivo mercado de apostas online. 1. Uma Plataforma Intuitiva e Acessível Ao acessar a plataforma 377BET, os jogadores são imediatamente recebidos por um design moderno e amigável. A navegação foi projetada para ser intuitiva, com menus claros e funções bem distribuídas. Isso significa que mesmo jogadores iniciantes, que nunca utilizaram plataformas de apostas online, podem facilmente se orientar e começar a jogar rapidamente. Além disso, a plataforma é completamente otimizada para dispositivos móveis, permitindo que os jogadores façam suas apostas em smartphones e tablets com a mesma facilidade e eficiência que em um desktop. A experiência móvel da 377BET é fluida e sem interrupções, o que permite uma jogabilidade confortável a qualquer momento e em qualquer lugar. 2. Diversidade de Jogos para Todos os Estilos O maior atrativo da <a href="https://377bet.store"> 377bet </a> é a variedade de opções de apostas que ela oferece. A plataforma atende a diferentes tipos de apostadores, desde os mais casuais até os mais experientes. Para aqueles que gostam de velocidade e prêmios rápidos, as máquinas virtuais são uma excelente escolha. Esses jogos são simples de jogar e oferecem a oportunidade de ganhar prêmios instantâneos, tornando-os ideais para quem busca uma experiência sem complicação. Para os fãs de esportes, a plataforma oferece esportes virtuais, que são eventos simulados, mas com uma dinâmica empolgante e resultados rápidos. Futebol, basquete e corridas de cavalos são alguns dos esportes disponíveis para apostas, e o melhor é que esses jogos acontecem de maneira contínua, permitindo apostas frequentes. A 377BET também se destaca por oferecer jogos de mesa, como roleta e blackjack, onde o jogador pode aplicar estratégias e testar suas habilidades. A experiência nesses jogos é altamente imersiva, com gráficos realistas e jogabilidade fluida, proporcionando uma atmosfera de jogo semelhante à de uma competição ao vivo. 3. Compromisso com a Segurança e Suporte ao Cliente Uma das maiores preocupações dos jogadores de apostas online é a segurança. A 377BET se dedica a garantir a proteção dos dados dos jogadores, utilizando criptografia avançada para manter todas as informações pessoais e financeiras seguras. Com isso, os jogadores podem realizar depósitos e saques com total tranquilidade, sabendo que suas informações estão protegidas. A 377BET também possui um excelente suporte ao cliente. A equipe está disponível 24 horas por dia, 7 dias por semana, por meio de chat ao vivo e e-mail, pronta para ajudar com qualquer dúvida ou problema que os jogadores possam enfrentar. Esse suporte é crucial para manter uma boa experiência de jogo, especialmente quando se trata de uma plataforma que lida com transações financeiras e dados pessoais sensíveis. Além disso, a 377BET oferece ferramentas de jogo responsável, permitindo que os jogadores definam limites de apostas e monitorem o tempo de jogo, garantindo que a experiência de aposta seja saudável e equilibrada. Conclusão A 377BET é uma plataforma de apostas online que se destaca pela sua facilidade de uso, segurança, e ampla gama de jogos. Com uma interface intuitiva, suporte dedicado e uma variedade de opções de apostas, ela proporciona uma experiência única para os jogadores brasileiros. Se você está buscando uma plataforma confiável e envolvente, a 377BET é certamente uma excelente escolha para suas apostas online.

@ 6fbc5b6b:0251e3df

**Overview** AIVille and Port3 Network have teamed up to bring users an exclusive SoQuest campaign, designed to introduce participants to the broader AGT First Round Community Airdrop, where 1% of the total AGT supply will be distributed to early supporters.  The SoQuest campaign is a special onboarding experience that comes with its own prize pool and incentives: 🏆 Total Prize Pool: 50 winners will each receive 4 USDT + $AGT Token Airdrop 🎟️ Whitelist Spots: First 1000 participants secure priority access to the AGT community airdrop 💎 Top 100 Most Active: Earn extra $AGT rewards 🔥 Invite Leaderboard: Top 10 referrers get bonus $AGT This quest is not only a fun way to engage — it also leads participants directly into the main AGT community airdrop, making it an ideal entry point into AIVille’s growing ecosystem.  🤝 **About AIVille & Port3** AIVille is a decentralized town powered by AI agents — autonomous, evolving characters who work, create, and live within a fully on-chain simulation. AIVille embodies the next phase of the internet: intelligent, social, and permissionless. Port3 Network is a unified artificial intelligence operation system that simplifies and consolidates all infrastructure components needed to launch AI-enabled Web3 applications. With SoQuest, Port3 provides Quest-as-a-Service (QaaS) to supercharge project growth and user activation. 🌟 **Celebrating AGT & Community** $AGT (Agent Token) fuels AIVille's economy and governance. The ongoing AGT First Round Community Airdrop — distributing 1% of the total token supply — is a major milestone for the ecosystem. This SoQuest event acts as a gateway into that larger campaign, rewarding early participation, amplifying community building, and activating the Create-to-Earn model where everyone has a role in shaping the future. ⚡ **Why This Matters** This collaboration reflects a shared vision: AIVille is pioneering AI-native social environments Port3 is building the infrastructure to scale them The SoQuest campaign connects users with the main AGT airdrop — seamlessly, playfully, and with real value It’s more than a campaign. It’s your chance to be early in a new frontier powered by intelligent agents and decentralized coordination. 🔗 Links SoQuest Campaign: https://soquest.xyz/space/AIVille/campaign/sORhK3g9p4?v=2 AIVille on Twitter: @aivillebot Port3 Network: https://port3.io AGT Airdrop Details: https://mellow-brass-42a.notion.site/AIVille-Season-1-Massive-Community-Airdrop-1c54a8bdee5b80678a68c2cce06fb37d

@ 0f9da413:01bd07d7

 หลังจากจบทริปเที่ยวพัทยาเรียบร้อยแล้วก็ได้เดินทางไปยังเกาะช้างโดยติดรถเจ้าหน้าที่ในที่ทำงานไปไปเกาะช้างครั้งแรกรู้สึกว่ามันไกลเหลือเกินไปค่อนข้างยากหากไม่มีรถส่วนตัว ถ้าให้ไปส่วนตัวก็คงต้องอยู่นานๆ หน่อยชักแบบอาทิตย์หนึ่ง ใช้ชีวิตแบบฝรั่งเที่ยวอยู่ง่ายๆ กินง่ายๆ จากที่ดูในแผนที่ btcmap แล้วพบว่าก็มีร้านที่ปักหมุดไว้อยู่ทั้งหมดสองร้านด้วยกันซึ่งระยะทางก็ค่อนข้างซันเหมือนกัน และมีเนินสูงต่ำสลับกันไป หากไม่มีรถส่วนตัวไปนี่ค่อนข้่างลำบากพอสมควร ต้องเช่ามอไซต์ไป อันนี้ก็เช่าไปเหมือนกัน โดยผมเช่ามอไซต์ 1 วันวันละ 200 บาท (แต่มัดจำ 3000 บาท) ก็เอาเรื่องเหมือนกัน และก็มาเริ่มต้นที่ร้านแรกเลยคือ --- ### **Mr. A Coffee**  ร้านอาหารสไตล์บ้านๆ ที่ขายอาหาร น้ำ เครื่องดื่ม มีทั้งอาหารไทยและอาหารฝรั่ง ส่วนตัวก็ขับรถมอไซต์มายังสถานที่แห่งนี้ทางเข้าไปยังร้านเป็นหมู่บ้านเล็กๆ ไม่มีถนนเข้า แต่มอไซต์เข้าไปได้พอสมควร ตอนนั้นค่อนข้างเย็นมากแล้ว ได้มาสั่งอาหารมาคือ ข้าวเหนียวมะม่วงกับน้ำแก้วมังกรปั่นแบบไม่หวาน (ทั้งๆที่ตัวเองก็จะเตรียมไปกินบุ๊ปเฟ่อีกหนึ่งชั่วโมงข้างหน้า 555) ก็ได้สั่งไปแล้วก็ถามว่ารับ bitcoin ไหมครับ เจ้าของร้านก็บอกว่า รับๆ ผมกับเจ้าของร้านก็ได้พูดคุยกันเกือบประมาณครึ่งชั่วโมง ซึ่งหากผมมาเร็วกว่านี้หน่อยก็คงได้คุยกันยาวๆ แล้วละ ซึ่งเป็นการคุยที่สนุกมากซึ่งตัวเจ้าของร้านเองก็ได้เล่าถึงเหตุผลที่รับ bitcoin เหมือนกันว่าช่วง โควิดตอนปี 2020 ที่ผ่านมา บนเกาะช้างไม่มีอะไรเลยชาวบ้านก็ต้องไปหารากไม้ หาเห็ดตามป่าเขากัน แต่พี่เจ้าของร้านได้รู้จักกับฝรั่งคนหนึ่งเขาช่วยเหลือพี่เจ้าของร้านด้วยการบริจาคบิทคอยให้ และคนนี้ก็เป็นคนสอนให้เขารับบิทคอยโดยใช้ WOS และเจ้าของร้านก็เล่าให้ผมฟังเพิ่มเติม ณ ปัจจุบันว่า คนเราเองก็ยังต้องมีสภาพคล่องในการใช้งานอยู่ ตั้งมีเงิน fiat ไว้ส่วนหนึ่ง ส่วนบิทคอยที่ได้เขาได้ก็เก็บไว้เพื่อสร้างเป็นทรัพย์สินในอนาคตที่หากมีปัญหาช่วงไหนก็นำมาขายได้ ก็แลก P2P โดยตรง ซึ่งผมค่อนข้างตกใจเพราะเขาเรียนรู้จากการรับบิทคอยโดยนักท่องเที่ยวชาวต่างชาติที่ชวนเขาให้รับ เผื่อว่าจะมีฝรั่งมาใช้งานบิทคอย ณ สถานที่ร้านแห่งนี้  กึมมิคที่หลายท่านอาจจะต้องลุ้นหน่อยว่าหากมีโอกาสได้ไปเที่ยวและแวะที่ร้าน ก็คงต้่องลุ้นว่าคุณจะได้จ่ายด้วย bitcoin ไหม หากวันนั้นเจ้าของร้านไม่อยากรับเพราะว่าโคต้ารับบิทคอยวันนั้นเต็มแล้ว ฮ่าๆ รูปแบบระบบวาสนาร้านสูญของคุณมิกตอนเมื่อก่อน (เหมือนกันเลย) จริงๆ แล้วหากมีเวลามากพอก็คงได้พูดคุยกับพี่เจ้าของร้านสนุกๆกันไป ผมชอบความเรียบง่ายของร้านพี่เขา และมีอาหารหลากหลายอย่างเต็มไปหมด อีกเรื่องอย่างข้าวเหนียวมะม่วง ผมยังจำได้ว่าเมื่อก่อนมีแต่ช่วงฤดูเดียวที่สามารถกินมะม่วงสุกได้ หรือ อาหารแบบข้าวเหนียวมะม่วง แต่ปัจจุบันคือถ้าจะกิน ข้าวเหนียวมะม่วงแล้ว สามารถสั่งกินได้ตลอดทั้งปีกันเลยซึ่งก็โอเครพอสมควร แบบอยากไปทะเลตอนหน้าฝนแล้วอยากกินข้าวเหนียวมะม่วงของหน้าร้อนแบบนี้  ท้ายสุดร้าน Mr. A Coffee เป็นร้านที่ถ้านั่งชิวๆ แบบฝรั่งก็สามารถอยู่ได้ยาวๆ เลยนะจิบกาแฟ ทำงาน WFH ล้่อมรอบโดยธรรมชาติ แต่เส้นทางมาที่ร้านก็ลำบากหน่อยเหมาะกับคนที่ local จริงๆ low time ระดับหนึ่ง ท้ายสุดผมเองก็แจกสติกเกอร์ของพี่แชมป์เอาไปให้เจ้าของร้านแจกกันต่อไป  งานนี้ทั้งข้าวเหนียวมะม่วงและน้ำแก้วมังกรปั่น เสีย sats ไปทั้งหมด 6,050 sats แต่สิ่งที่ได้คือการแลกเปลี่ยนมุมมองกับเจ้าของร้านกับจุดเริ่มต้นของการรับบิทคอยในพื้นที่เกาะช้างแห่งนี้ และหากมีโอกาสอาจจะไปพักอยู่แถวนั้นชักอาทิตย์และแวะมาอุดหนุนร้านนี้ตลอด เพราะวิวฝั่งใต้สุดของเกาะช้างก็ยังคงความสวยงามไม่แพ้กับฝั่งทิศตะวันตกที่ฝรั่งอยู่กัน แต่ฝั่งใต้โซนนี้ก็มีความที่เป็นบ้านไม้ เพิงง่ายๆ ที่ชาวต่างชาติชอบกันอยู่ :) Google-map: https://maps.app.goo.gl/b45JGeTzL6Lwwi9i9 BTC-map: https://btcmap.org/merchant/node:12416107504 --- ### **Koh Chang Wine Gallery **  และเราก็ย้อนกลับมาอีกร้านหนึ่งในวันถัดไปและเป็นวันที่จะต้องออกจากเกาะช้างเช่นเดียวกัน และผมก็ไม่พลาดร้าน Koh Chang Wine Gallery ตั้งอยู่ในโซนหมู่บ้านแหล่งท่องเที่ยวเส้นทางถนนทางตะวันตก ร้านนี้ไม่ได้มีป้ายรับบิทคอย แต่รับชำระด้วยบิทคอยซึ่งเป็นฝรั่งท่านหนึ่งที่คาดว่าน่าจะแต่งงานกับภรรยาคนไทย เป็นร้านสไตล์แบบฝรั่งเลย ผมเองก็สั่งสเต็กเนื้อไป และน้ำมะม่วงปั่น (ไม่รู้เวลาไปเกาะทีไรติดใจกับน้ำมะม่วงปั่น) อาจจะไม่ได้พูดคุยอะไรมากมายนัก แต่ก็หมดไป 32,620 sats เป็นร้านอาหารเช้าและอาหารแนวฝรั่งตรงๆ ถือว่าค่อนข้างอร่อยใช้ได้ดีเลยทีเดียว แต่หากจะจ่ายด้วยบิทคอยก็ต้องแจ้งก่อนนะว่าขอจ่ายด้วยบิทคอยก่อน เหมือนพี่ฝรั่งที่เขารับตอนนี้ก็รับแต่เฉพาะ bitcoin อย่างเดียวเมื่อก่อนรับ xrp กับ doge ด้วยแต่ผมเองเวลาคุยกับฝรั่งก็เหงื่อแตกเหมือนกัน (รึว่าเพราะมันร้อน บนเกาะก็อบอ้าวใช้ได้ 555+)    Google-map: https://maps.app.goo.gl/6QbNgRbiV5Uao2Xz8 BTC-map: https://btcmap.org/merchant/node:11461720813 --- เส้นทางไปร้านค่อนข้างง่ายติดถนนในหมู่บ้าน ซึ่งหากมายังเกาะช้างแล้วหากขึ้นฝั่งมาแล้วเลี้ยวขวาก็จะขับรถหรือนั่งรถมาเส้นถนนฝั่งตะวันตกของเกาะก็จะพบกับร้านนี้ก่อน อันนี้แล้วแต่ความสะดวกแต่ละท่านเลยครับหากได้มีโอกาสแวะมาเกาะช้างและอยากใช้จ่าย bitcoin เราก็มีทางเลือกร้านในสองสไตล์กันเลย แบบวิถีฝรั่งตอนเช้าก็ร้าน Koh Chang Wine Gallery หรือ แบบ Local ก็ Mr. A Coffee หรือไปทังคู่เลยจะดีมากแต่ต้องบ้าหน่อย เพราะเส้นทางไปก็ค่อนข้างลำบากพอควรเหมือนกัน หมายถึงมีภูเขาชันมีทางขึ้นลงหักศอกนิดหน่อยก็เท่านั้นเอง รวมๆ ทริปบนเกาะช้างนี้ก็หมดไปไม่เยอะมาก 38,670 sats ก็จะตัวลอยเบาๆ หน่อย (สำรวจเมื่อ มีนาคม 2025 อนาคตอาจจะมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงได้) สำหรับจากนี้จะเป็นการ ปสก. ส่วนตัวกับการใช้งาน Bitcoin Lightning ตามสถานที่ที่ได้เดินทาง Part 3 จะเป็นสถานที่ในพื้นที่หาดใหญ่ จังหวัดสงขลา และ เสริมประสบการณ์การเดินทางโดยรถไฟระยะเวลาเกือบ 18 ชั่วโมง พร้อมด้วยมิตรสหายในรังอย่างกัปตัน จะป่วนแค่ไหนก็รอติดตามกันครับ :)

@ d5c3d063:4d1159b3

### ทรัมป์ ขึ้นภาษีนำเข้า สิ่งที่คุณเห็น…กับสิ่งที่คุณมองไม่เห็น คุณ #เห็น แค่ฝั่งที่ดูดีในข่าวภาคค่ำ แต่คุณ #ไม่เห็น – คนทั้งประเทศ ต้องจ่ายของแพงขึ้น – ธุรกิจเล็ก ๆ ที่พึ่งการนำเข้า…ถูกบีบให้ตาย – ผู้บริโภคต้องเสียเงินมากขึ้น โดยไม่มีทางเลือก รัฐอ้างว่า *"ปกป้องประเทศ"* แต่จริง ๆ แล้วเขาแค่ โยนภาระให้คนส่วนใหญ่ เพื่ออุ้มผลประโยชน์บางกลุ่ม เหมือนที่ Bastiat เรียกว่า *“การปล้นที่ถูกกฎหมาย”* Hazlitt ขยายต่อใน Economics in One Lesson ว่า > เศรษฐศาสตร์ที่ดี ต้องมองให้พ้นจากผลเฉพาะหน้า > และมองให้เห็นผลกระทบต่อทุกคน ไม่ใช่แค่บางกลุ่ม เงินเฟ้อ คือการขโมยแบบเงียบ ๆ ภาษีศุลกากร คือการปล้นอย่างเปิดเผย วันนี้ #EIOL น่าจะถึงมือเพื่อนๆ หลายคนแล้ว เล่มนี้ไม่ต้องอ่านทีละบทก็ได้ ลองเปิดไปบทที่ 11 เลยแล้วจะเจอ**ค้อนปอน**สำหรับทุบมายาคดีทางเศรษฐกิจที่รัฐใช้กับเรามาทั้งชีวิต อ่าน #เศรษฐศาสตร์เล่มเดียวจบ แล้วคุณอาจไม่มีวันมอง “นโยบายเพื่อประชาชน” ได้เหมือนเดิมอีก เพราะบางที...สิ่งที่คุณไม่เคยเห็น อาจเป็นสิ่งที่คุณควรรู้(เห็น)ให้เร็วที่สุด #Siamstr

@ 52adc2ef:9f4bc0ba

## ส่วนที่ 1 สองระบบ ### บทที่ 1 สมองนั้นสามารถเเบ่งได้เป็น 2 ระบบ ระบบแบบอัตโนมัติ เป็นระบบที่ใช้พลังงานไม่มาก ตัดสินใจโดยใช้ความจำ ประสบการณ์ เเละความเชี่ยวชาญ หรืออาจจะมี สัญชาตญาณ ซึ่งคนเรานั้นจะใช้สมองส่วนนี้เป็นหลัก การขับรถ (ถนนโล่งๆ) -ได้ยินเสียงเเล้วหันไปที่ต้นกำเนิดเสียง -2+2 เป็นเท่าไหร่ -หรือให้นึกถึง ปารีส เราก็จะนึกทันทีว่าเป็นชื่อเมืองหลวง ซึ่งสมองระบบนี้จะตอบสนองโดยทันที ไม่ก็คำง่ายๆ หรือ การเจอคนในชีวตประจำวัน เช่น เห็นคนหน้าคิ้วขมวด กัดกราม สมองของเราจะตัดสินอัตโนมัติว่า ต่อไปอาจจะมีพูดคำหยาบ เเละจะต้องรู้สึกระวังมากขึ้น ในที่นี้ขอเรียกว่า **ระบบ 1** 2.ระบบที่ใช้ความพยายาม ยกตัวอย่างง่ายๆ **23×58** เราไม่สามารถที่จะใช้ ระบบ 1 ได้ สมองจะใช้ความพยายามในการคิดมากขึ้น ระบบ 1 ไม่สามารถหาคำตอบได้ ต้องอาศัยความตั้งใจ เช่น -การมองหาคนที่ใส่หมวกสีแดง -การเปรียบเทียบของลดราคา -การบังคับตัวเองไม่ให้หันไปมองเสียงประหลาด หรือเรียกว่าการให้ความสนใจ หรือ จดจ่อ (pay Attention) การคิดเเบบจดจ่อ ทำให้เราไม่สามารถจะทำกิจกรรมที่ต้องทำพร้อมกันได้ เช่น ถ้านั่งคิดเลขจากโจทย์ด้านบน จะไม่สามารถที่จะต้องตั้งใจหาญาติเรา ที่จะต้องไปรับที่สถานีรถไฟ ขอเรียกว่า **ระบบ 2** หรือทดสอบดูว่าของการทำงานทั้ง 2 ระบบ ให้บอกไล่ลงด้านล่างว่า คำไหนเป็นตัวอักษรเเบบปกติ เเละ คำไหนเป็นอักษรเเบบหนา **หนา** ปกติ หนา **ปกติ** ปกติ **ปกติ** **หนา** หนา หลังจากที่ทำจะรู้สึกมีความขัดเเย้งกันเเละใช้เวลาในการประมวลผล เพราะถ้าเราไม่คิดเราจะรู้สึกใช้ระบบ 1 ในการตอบของความหมายของคำเเทน ### บทที่ 2 ระบบ 2 ถ้าเปรียบในหนัง จะเป็นเพียงพระรอง เพราะระบบ 1 ของคนเราจะเป็นระบบหลักในการทำงาน เมื่อมีความซับซ้อน ที่ไม่ใช่ความเคยชิน ถึงเริ่มปรับเป็นระบบ 2 รูม่านตากับระบบ 2 มีการทดลองที่ทำให้รู้ว่า รูม่านตาของเรา สอดคล้องกับ การใช้สมองในการเเก้ปัญหายิ่งยาก รูม่านตาของเราจะขยายใหญ่มากตาม การทดลอง โดยมีการทดลองมีเลข 4 ตัว เเละให้บวก 1 เพิ่มก่อนตอบ เช่น 4895 จะต้องตอบเป็น 5906 เป็นต้น ซึ่งจากการทดลองยิ่งสมองใช้งานมากขึ้น ตามปกติเเล้วสมองของเราจะพยายามที่ใช้พลังงานให้น้อย เเละเมื่อเรามีทักษะมากขึ้น สมองของเราก็จะใช้พลังงานน้อยลง เข้าโหมดของ ระบบ 1 ### บทที่ 3 สมองจะมีอัตราความเร็ว ของมันเอง โดยเมื่อคุณเดินเป็นความเร็วปกติ คุณจะสามารถใช้ความคิดได้ระหว่างเดิน เเต่เมื่อต้องใช้สมองในการเเก้ไขโจทย์ซับซ้อน ในเวลากำหนด อาจจะต้องหยุดเดินหรือนั่งเพื่อเเก้ปัญหานั้นๆ เเละเมื่อเราเดินเร็วขึ้นการที่จะคิดไปด้วยนั้น เมื่อร่างกายเเย่งพลังงานในการใช้สมอง ทำให้การคิดระหว่างที่เดินเร็วนั้นยากขึ้น **ภาวะลื่นไหล (Flow)** คือภาวะที่สมองจดจ่อโดยไม่ต้องใช้ความพยายาม จนลืมเวลา เเต่เมื่อสมองจดจ่อกับการใช้ความคิดจะทำให้เรา การควบคุมตัวเองลดน้อยลง หรือความมุ่งมั้นที่น้อยลง (ego depletion) เช่น ใช้เงินเเบบไม่คิด หรือเริ่มไม่ควบคุมอาหาร ภาวะที่สมองทำงานหนักมากขึ้น จากการทดลอง สมองจะมีความต้องการ กลูโคสมากขึ้น ระบบ 1 จะมีความหุนหันมากกว่า ระบบ 2 จะมีความคิด เเละเหตุผล คนที่สามารถใช้ระบบ 2 ได้ดีกว่ามีโอกาสที่จะควบคุมอารมณ์ เเละยั้งคิดได้กว่า เเละเมื่อเราใช้สมองเเบบระบบ 1 คำถามบางคำถามเราอาจจะตอบเเบบเข้าใจไปเองว่าถูก จากหนังสือยกตัวอย่างเช่น > *กุหลาบทุกชนิดเป็นดอกไม้ > ดอกไม้บางชนิดโรยราอย่างรวดเร็ว > ดังนั้นกุหลาบบางชนิดโรยราอย่างรวดเร็ว* มองเผินๆอาจจะถูกต้อง เเต่จริงๆกุหลาบสามารถที่จะไม่โรยราเลย หรือโรยราทั้งหมดก็ได้ ถ้าเราใช้ระบบ 1 อาจจะตอบว่าถูกต้อง เเต่ถ้าพิจารณาโดยใช้ระบบ 2 ก็มีโอกาสตอบถูก ### บทที่ 4 การปูพื้นความคิด สมองคนเราสามารถถูกชักจูงได้ เช่น ***”กล้วย” “อาเจียน”*** การอ่านคำว่า กล้วย หรือ อาเจียน สมองของเราจะมีความรู้สึกที่ตอบสนองทันที บางคนอาจจะรู้สึกว่า กล้วยนั้นทำให้อาเจียนเเละรู้สึกพะอืดพะอมโดยไม่รู้ตัว การทำงานของสมองของเราจะกระตุ้นทุกส่วน เช่น ความทรงจำ ความรู้สึก การตอบสนอง สิ่งที่น่าสนใจคือการที่สมองรับรู้คำ ร่างการของเราจะตอบสนองด้วย อีกหนึ่งการทดลองที่น่าสนใจคือ ถ้าเราได้ยินคำว่า ***Eat*** มาก่อน ให้เติมคำ ***so_p*** มีแนวโน้มอย่างมากที่จะตอบว่า soup มากกว่า soap รวมถึงคำอื่นที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการกิน **การทดลองฟรอริดา** ให้นักศึกษา เเต่งประโยคจากคำ 4 คำ โดยเเต่ละกลุ่มได้คำต่างๆกันไปเเต่มีกลุ่มนึงได้คำตามนี้ ***“เหี่ยวย่น หลงลืม ศรีษะล้าน สีเทา”*** หลังจากให้เเต่งประโยคด้วยคำด้านบน เเละให้นักศึกษาเดินไปพัก ซึ่งนักวิจัยได้จับเวลาการเดิน ของกลุ่มที่ได้คำด้านบน ปรากฎว่ามีการเดินที่ช้ากว่ากลุ่มที่ได้รับคำอื่นๆ ซึ่งจากด้านบนไม่มีคำว่า คนแก่ เลย หรือทางกลับกันการทดลองให้เดิน 30 ก้าว ใน 1 นาที ซึ่งเป็นการเดินที่ช้ากว่าปกติ 1/3 ที่นักวิจัยได้เก็บข้อมูล กลุ่มนี้จะมีเเนวโน้มคิดคำเกี่ยวกับ คนเเก่ ได้มากเป็นพิเศษ จากการทดลองทำให้ทราบได้ว่าสมองเราสามารถจะปูพื้นความคิดได้ ถ้าอยากยิ้มให้เห็นคำว่าร่าเริง หรือถ้าเราทำปากยิ้ม ก็จะมีผลให้เรารู้สึกร่าเริงเช่นกัน ### บทที่ 5 ความง่ายในการคิด สมองเมื่อมีความทรงจำ ประสบการณ์ ปูพื้นความคิดจะเกิดความสบายใจ มีเเนวโน้มที่จะคิดเเบบผิวๆ เเละใช้สัญชาตญาณ **ภาพลวงตา** สามารถเกิดในการะบวนการคิดได้ ตัวอย่าง มีชื่อตามนี้ ***โมนิกา กิลเบิร์ก ทิรานา ชานา*** ชื่อพวกนี้เราคงเพิ่งเคยได้ยินครั้งเเรก วันนึง มีการรวบรวมชื่อบุคคลที่ชื่อเสียงในระดับท้ายเเถว เเละมีชื่อใหม่ๆ เช่น ชื่อ ชานา เราจะมีเเนวโน้มที่ให้ ชานา เป็นบุคคลทีชื่อเสียง ซึ่งสิ่งนี้เกิดจาก “ความคุ้นเคย” เราจะคิดเเบบง่ายมากขึ้น เมื่อเราเคยเจอ คำ หรือ ชื่อที่เคยเห็นมาก่อน เเม้จะเห็นเพียงครั้งเดียว วิธีที่สร้างความง่ายในการคิด ต้องทำให้รู้สึกว่าอ่านง่าย เช่น **อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์ เกิดปี 1892** อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์ เกิดปี 1887 จากการทดลองผู้คนเชื่อในประโยคเเรกว่าเป็นจริงมากกว่า ทั้งที่จริงๆเเล้วเกิดปี 1889 หรือคำที่มีความคล้องจองก็จะช่วยให้เกิดความคุ้นเคยได้อีกการทดลอง ให้ประเมินบริษัทที่สมมุติขึ้นมา โดยบริษัทเเรกออกเสียงง่ายๆ เช่น อาเทน อีกบริษัท ชื่อ อาทาฮุท ผู้คนมีเเนวโน้มที่จะประเมินบริษัทที่ออกเสียงง่ายดีกว่าอีกบริษัท ถ้าให้คนเริ่มที่จะขมวดคิ้วที่กล่าวไว้ตอนเเรก มีเเนวโน้มที่จะใช้ระบบ 2 ที่ต้องพยายามในการคิด เช่น การทดลองให้มีคำถามเหมือนกัน เเต่พิมพ์ในกระดาษที่ชัด เเละ ม่ชัด ***“หากเครื่องจักร 5 เครื่องใช้เวลา 5 นาทีในการผลิตสินค้า 5 ชิ้น เเล้วเครื่องจักร 100 เครื่องใช้เวลาเท่าไหร่ในการผลิต 100 ชิ้น”*** สรุปการทดลองจากกลุ่มพิมพ์ในการะดาษที่ไม่ชัด ตอบถูก มากกว่า กลุ่มที่พิมพ์ในกระดาษชัด **Mere exposure effect** การเห็นซ้ำๆ เป็นการตอกย้ำให้เราเกิดความง่ายในการคิด การทดลองมีการประกาศคำในหนังสือพิพ์มหาลัย เป็น ภาษาตุรกี เช่น คาดีร์กา ซาริซิก นัมโซมา เป็นต้น โดยลงเป็นความถี่ที่ไม่เท่ากัน หลังจากลงประกาศสิ้นสุดลง ให้นักศึกษาคิดว่าศัพท์เเต่ละคำมีความหมาย ดี หรือ ร้าย ผลปรากฎว่าคำที่เห็นบ่อยมีเเนวโน้มให้ความหมายที่ดีมากกว่า ### บทที่ 6 **ประเมินความปกติ** ความประหลาดใจเป็นหนึ่งในคุณสมบัติของสมองเเต่การเกิดเหตุการณ์ซ้ำๆในเหตุการณ์หนึ่งๆ ทำให้เรารู้สึกประหลาดใจน้อยลง เช่น เมื่อเราไปเที่ยวต่างประเทศ เเละเราได้เจอเพื่อนที่สนิท ที่ไม่ได้เจอกันมานานมาก 10 ปี เราจะรู้สึกประหลาดใจมาก ถูกต้องมั้ยครับ ว่าบังเอิญมากๆ ผ่านไป 2 สัปดาห์ เราได้เจอเพื่อนอีกครั้งในโรงหนังนั่งติดกันเลย ความประหลาดของเราจะน้อยกว่าครั้งเเรกมาก ทั้งๆที่มันมีความเป็นไปได้น้อยมากที่จะมาเจออีกครั้งเเละนั่งติดกัน **ทฤษฎีความปกติ** เมื่อเราเจอเหตุการณ์หนึ่งๆ ถ้าเกิดซ้ำอีกครั้งเราจะรู้สึกว่ามันสมเหตุสมผล เช่น วัหนึ่งขับรถบนถนนเส้นนึง เเล้วเกิดเหตุการณ์ไฟไหม้ เเละอีกหนึ่งอาทิตย์ถัดมา เกิดเหตุการณ์ไฟไหม้อีกครั้ง เราจะรู้สึกประหลาดใจน้อยลง เมื่อทุกครั้งที่ผ่านถนนเส้นนี้เราจะรู้สึกว่ามันเป็นถนน “ไฟไหม้” สำหรับเราทันที หรือคำถามที่ว่า ***โมเสสพาขึ้นเรือชนิดละกี่ตัว*** น่าจะตอบกันได้นะครับว่าเท่าไหร่ เเต่มันผิด! โนอาร์ต่างหากที่เป็นคนพาสัตว์ขึ้นเรือ ที่เรารู้สึกโดยหลอกเพราะเราเชื่อมโยงความปกติของโมเสสเเละโนอาร์คือคนในตำนานเหมือนกัน เเต่เมื่อเปลี่ยนเป็น อีลอนมัส เราจัะรู้สึกว่ามันผิดเเต่เเรกทันที **มองเห็นเหตุผลเเละเจตนา** เรามีความสามารถระบุหาเหตุผลเเละเจตนามาโดยกำเนิด ยกตัวอย่าง ***“หลังจากใช้เวลาทั้งวันไปกับการชื่นชมสิ่งสวยงาม ตามท้องถนน ที่เต็มไปด้วยฝูงชนของนครนิวยอร์ก เจนพบว่ากระเป๋าเงินของเธอหายไป”*** เมื่ออ่านจบให้ทำการทดสอบเพื่อตรวจสอบว่าสามารถจำเรื่องราวได้มากเเค่ไหน ผู้เข้าทดสอบมีเเนวโน้มที่จะจำคำว่า ล้วงกระเป๋ามากกว่าสิ่งสวยงาม ความเชื่อมโยงเเละหาเหตุผลทำให้การที่กระเป๋าเงินหายนั้น ส่งผลให้นึกถึงสาเหตุต่างๆมากมาย ว่าโดยโจรขโมยมั้ย หรือทำหล่นหาย ซึ่งสมองเราหาคำอธิบายเพื่อเติมเต็มเรื่องราวให้สมบูรณ์ ส่วนอีกตัวอย่างที่มีการทดลองเป็น วีดีโอมี **สามเหลี่ยมขนาดใหญ่** **สามเหลี่ยมขนาดเล็ก** **วงกลม** อยู่ในพื้นที่คล้ายๆแผงผังบ้าน โดยเนื้อเรื่องสามเหลี่ยมใหญ่ เหมือนจะ พยายามระราน สามเหลี่ยมเล็กเเละวงกลม เเต่สามเหลี่ยมเล็กเเละวงกลมร่วมใจกันเอาชนะสามเหลี่ยมใหญ่ได้ จากการทดลอง สมองของเรากระตือรือร้นที่จะระบุตัวละคร ให้รูปทรงที่กระทำการ เหมือนจะ ต่างๆ ให้มีคนดี คนร้ายเองอัตโนมัติ สิ่งพวกนี้เกิดในสมองเรา เเสดงให้เห็นว่าเรามีความสามารถในการระบุเจตนามาโดยกำเนิด ### บทที่ 7 การด่วนสรุป ***A I3 C 12 I3 14*** จากกด้านบนเขียนว่ายังไง ทุกคนน่าจะอ่าน A B C และ 12 13 14 แต่สามารถ อ่านเป็น A 13 C และ 12 B 14 ทำไมเราไม่อ่านแบบนั้น? เพราะบริบทรอบข้างเป็นแบบนั้น มันมีความกำกวม เเต่สมองจะด่วนสรุปจากบริบท สมองระบบ 1 ของเราจะคาดเดาจากประสบการณ์เเละบริบทรอบตัว ในการตีความสิ่งที่มีความกำกวม เช่น ความทรงจำของเรา ตอนเด็กๆเราคงท่อง A B C อยู่เเล้ว เราคงไม่ท่อง A 13 C **อคติจากความเชื่อเเละยืนยันความเชื่อ** การพยายามเชื่อในตอนแรกเป็นหน้าที่ของระบบ 1 แม้ข้อความที่ไม่มีสาระก็สามารถกระตุ้นเราเชื่อในตอนแรกได้ เช่น ***“ปลากินลูกกวาด”*** เมื่ออ่านข้อความนี้เราน่าจะมีภาพอะไรในหัว สมองของเราพยายามจะหาความเชื่อมโยง เพื่อให้ข้อความข้างต้นสมเหตุสมผล อีกหนึ่งการทดลอง ทำให้รู้ว่าเมื่อมีความเหนื่อยล้า สมองของเรามีเเนวโน้มพร้อมจะเชื่อแทบทุกอย่าง ให้ผู้ทดลองต้องจำตัวเลขหลายหลักเเละต้องดูข้อความที่ ปรากฎขึ้น หลังจากนั้นจะมีคำว่า จริงหรือเท็จ ปรากฎตามมาภายหลังเพียงคำเดียว ผลสรุปว่าผู้ทดลองมีเเนวโน้มที่จะเชื่อข้อความที่เป็นเท็จ เพราะสมองระบบ 2 ของเรายุ่งเเละเหนื่อยล้ากับการต้องจำตัวเลขก่อน **Confirmation Bias** การทำงานของความทรงจำเชื่องโยงไปสู่อคติที่เกิดจากการมองหาสิ่งยืนยันความเชื่อ เช่น คำถามว่า ***“แซมเป็นมิตรใช่มั้ย”*** เราจะนึกถึงพฤติกรรมต่างๆได้มากกว่าถามว่า ***”แซมไม่ค่อยเป็นมิตรใช่มั้ย”*** สมองของเราจะจดจ่อกับการหาสิ่งยืนยัน เเละสอดคล้องกับความเชื่อตัวเอง **Halo Effect** ถ้าเรามีเเนวโน้มที่จะชอบคนนึง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นภาพลักษณ์ น้ำเสียง ความอ่อนน้อม เรามีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะมองเค้าในเเง่ดีเกินความจริง มีตัวอย่างการทดลอง ***อลัน : ฉลาด ขยันขันแข็ง หุนหัน ชอบวิจารณ์ ดื้อรั้น ขี้อิจฉา เบน : ขี้อิจฉา ดื้อรั้น ชอบวิจารณ์ หุนหัน ขยันขันแข็ง ฉลาด*** คนส่วนใหญ่จะมองว่าอลันในเเง่ดีกว่าเบน การเรียงลำดับจึงสำคัญ เพราะเราจะแปลความหมายจากเเรกไปอันดับรองลงมา ทำให้ความประทับใจเเรกเป็นสิ่งสำคัญ **WYSIATI (What you see is all there is)** “สิ่งที่เราเห็นคือทั้งหมดที่เป็น” สมองระบบ 1 ของเราจะชอบด่วนสรุปและอ้างอิงกับความจำที่เรามี การทดลองให้ผู้ทดลองได้ฟังความจากทนายที่มีหลักฐานเพียงฝั่งเดียว กลุ่มที่ได้เห็นหลักฐานฝั่งเดียวมั่นใจการตัดสินใจมากกว่ากลุ่มที่ได้ฟังจากทั้งสองฝั่ง ผลมาจากความสอดคล้องของเรื่องราว ที่พวกเขาสามารถปะติดปะต่อขึ้นจากข้อมูลที่มี ปัจจัยที่สำคัญ คือ “ความสอดคล้องของข้อมูล ไม่ใช่ความสมบูรณ์ของข้อมูล” ### บทที่ 8 **การตัดสินใจเกิดขึ้นอย่างไร** สมองของเราจะมีการ “ประเมินขั้นพื้นฐาน” ว่าคนที่เราเจอมีลักษณะเป็นอย่างไร เช่น ดูมีอำนาจ ยิ้มแย้ม ความน่าเชื่อถือ มีการทดลองที่ให้ ผู้ทดลองดูภาพใบหน้าหาเสียงของผู้สมัครเลือกตั้ง ผลปรากฎว่ามีความใกล้เคียงกับผู้ที่ถูกเลือกตั้งจริงๆจากประเทศที่ได้รับเลือกจริง **การเปรียบเทียบความเข้มข้น** สมองระบบ 1 ของเราสามารถเปรียบความเข้มข้นกับในบริบทที่ต่างกันได้ เช่น อาชญากกรมที่มีความรุนเเรง ฆาตกกรรมจะมีความเข้มกว่าการลักขโมยของ หรืออีกตัวอย่างคือ จูลี่อ่านหนังสือได้คล่องตอนอายุ 4 ปี เราสามารถที่จะเปรียบเทียบความเข้มข้นได้เป็น เงินเดือนเท่าไหร่ความจะเปรียบเทียบได้กับความสามารถมากจูลี่ หรือ เกรดเฉลี่ยเท่าไหร่ที่เหมาะสมกับความสามารถ ซึ่งถ้าวัดด้วยความเป็นจริงอาจจะไม่ใช่ก็ได้ เเต่สมองระบบ 1 ของเราสามารถที่จะเปรียบเทียบได้ การคิดเเบบเหวี่ยงแห การทดลองเมื่อได้ยินเสียงคล้องจองกันให้กดปุ่มให้เร็วที่สุด **VOTE-NOTE** **VOTE-GOAT** เราสามารถเห็นความเเตกต่างได้ชัดเจนว่า vote กับ note ใกล้เคียงกว่า แต่การทดลองผู้เข้าทดลองจะได้ยินเพียงเสียงของคำ กลับไม่เป็นอย่างนั้น ในมุมผู้ทดลองจะมีการเปรียบเทียบเสียงของตัวสะกด เเทนที่คำสั่งคือการฟังเเค่เสียงคล้องจอง หรืออีกการทดลอง ให้กดปุ่มเร็วที่สุดว่าประโยคไหนเป็นจริงหรือเป็นเท็จ **some roads are snakes (ถนนบางเส้นเป็นงู)** **some jobs are snakes (งานบางงานเป็นงู)** **some jobs are jails (งานบางงานเป็นคุก)** ทั้งสามประโยคเป็นเท็จเเต่จากการทดลอง ผู้ทดลองมีการตอบสนองต่อประโยคต่างกัน เช่น ประโยค 1 กับ 3 เป็นจริงในเชิงเปรียบเทียบ ทำให้เราใช้เวลาในการคิดมาก เพราะสมองเราคิดเเบบเหวี่ยงแห ### บทที่ 9 **ตอบคำถามที่ง่ายกว่า** เรามักจะมีคำตอบกับคำถามที่เราไม่เข้าใจอย่างถ่องเเท้ โดยใช้หลักฐานที่เราไม่สามารถอธิบายได้ **การแทนที่คำถาม** ระบบ 1 ของเราเมื่อมีคำถามมา มันจะพยายามเชื่อมโยง หาคำตอบที่เป็นไปได้เเละง่ายที่สุด โดยการแทนที่คำถามให้ง่าย เช่น ”คุณมีความสุขกับชีวิตของคุณมากน้อยเพียงใด” เจอคำถามนี้เราจะคิดนานขึ้นจนสมองอาจจะขอเปลี่ยนคำถามเป็น ”ตอนนี้ฉันรู้สึกยังไง” ทางลัดความคิดของอารมณ์ ตัวอย่างการแทนที่คำถามที่มีการทดลองเก็บตัวอย่าง 1.คุณมีความสุขมากแค่ไหนในตอนนี้ 2.คุณออกเดตกี่ครั้งในเดือนที่แล้ว นักวิจัยต้องการศึกษาความเชื่อมโยงของคำตอบว่า ถ้าออกเดตบ่อย จะมีความสุขมากกว่าหรือไม่ ผลปรากฎว่าไม่มีความเชื่อมโยงกันเลยของคำตอบ ผู้ถูกถามจะไม่นึกถึงการออกเดตเลยในสิ่งเเรกที่ได้ยินคำถามนี้ กลับกันถามว่า 1.คุณออกเดตกี่ครั้งในเดือนที่แล้ว 2.คุณมีความสุขมากแค่ไหนในตอนนี้ ผลเเตกต่างไปสิ้นเชิง ความเชื่อมของจำนวนการเดตเริ่มสอดคล้องกัน การที่เราถูกถามเรื่องความสุขตอนนี้ จะใช้เวลาในการพิจารณามากกว่า เเต่เมื่อถามกับออกเดตก่อนเรามีคำตอบกับการเชื่อมโยงอยู่เเล้ว

@ 7c05c4f6:50d03508

What is Cooker? Cooker.club is a decentralized AI agent creation and distribution platform that focuses on empowering the Web3 ecosystem through music AI agents, virtual idols, social KOLs, and AI NPCs. By integrating AI, music, and Web3, it has built a new AI creator economy, allowing AI characters to engage in autonomous creation, social interaction, and economic activities. The platform supports AI agent creation, tokenized economic systems, social interaction, smart contract execution, and decentralized governance, enabling users to freely create AI agents and manage their economic operations. In the Cooker.club ecosystem, the Bonding Curve is a crucial dynamic pricing mechanism that determines how AI agent tokens fluctuate based on supply and demand, promoting the healthy development of the AI economy. 1. What is a Bonding Curve? A Bonding Curve is a mathematical function that automatically adjusts the price of an asset based on its supply. The core logic is: Buying tokens (increasing supply) → Price rises Selling tokens (decreasing supply) → Price falls This ensures that token prices do not rely on order books but are automatically adjusted by smart contracts based on supply and demand, enhancing liquidity and market fairness. 2. Common Types of Bonding Curves The mathematical formula of a Bonding Curve determines how prices change. Different curve types suit different economic models: (1) Linear Bonding Curve Formula: P = kS Characteristics: Price increases linearly with supply Suitable for simple token economic systems (2) Exponential Bonding Curve Formula: P = kS^n Characteristics: Price increases exponentially as supply grows Suitable for high-growth, high-incentive token models (3) Logarithmic Bonding Curve Formula: P = k log(S + 1) Characteristics: Price growth slows down, preventing excessive inflation Suitable for long-term stable AI economies 3. How Does Cooker Utilize the Bonding Curve? (1) Dynamic Pricing of AI Agent Tokens AI agents on Cooker.club can issue their own Agent Tokens, whose price is influenced by the Bonding Curve, ensuring: Early adopters can purchase tokens at a lower cost, promoting AI agent growth. As AI agents gain influence, token prices rise, rewarding early supporters. (2) DAO and Decentralized Governance Cooker adopts the Bonding Curve mechanism to ensure fair distribution of governance tokens, enabling the community to participate in the economic decisions of AI agents. 4. Milestones: Expanding to Larger Liquidity Pools Cooker has an innovative milestone-based liquidity expansion strategy, where AI agent tokens transition from the Cooker.club ecosystem to major decentralized exchanges as they reach key valuation thresholds: Base Milestone: When an AI agent token reaches a predefined market cap, it gets listed on Uniswap (Ethereum network). BSC Milestone: Upon reaching a higher threshold, it expands to PancakeSwap (Binance Smart Chain). Upcoming Solana Milestone: AI agent tokens will soon launch on Raydium once they meet the required valuation criteria on the Solana blockchain. This approach ensures smooth liquidity growth while maintaining controlled token price dynamics through the Bonding Curve. 5. Conclusion The Bonding Curve is an essential dynamic pricing mechanism in the Cooker ecosystem, ensuring a more transparent and sustainable AI token economy. Through this mechanism, Cooker.club aims to establish a decentralized, autonomous AI creator economy, where AI characters evolve into independent intelligent entities within the Web3 financial ecosystem. The milestone-based liquidity expansion further enhances accessibility and market adoption, bridging AI agent tokens into broader decentralized finance environments.

@ 5cf42f9d:4465eebf

@ 3c7dc2c5:805642a8

## 🧠Quote(s) of the week: CBDC the digital euro - a centralized solution in search of a problem. While the ECB may see it as a way to 'modernize' finance, true innovation comes from empowering individuals, not consolidating control. CBDCs are just surveillance tools disguised as innovation. Bitcoin is the only true digital money—decentralized, scarce, and free. Stack sats, not CBDCs. ## 🧡Bitcoin news🧡 2025 https://i.ibb.co/vx988kT1/Gn-Ix-Dp-YWs-AASkiw.jpg On the 24th of March: ➡️The Pakistan central bank is exploring mining Bitcoin with excess electricity. ➡️'MicroStrategy just added another 7,000 Bitcoin to their treasury. They're now holding over 506,000 BTC ($44 billion). Look at the corporate Bitcoin ownership breakdown: - MicroStrategy: 506,000+ BTC - Marathon: ~46,000 BTC (10x smaller) - Riot: ~19,000 BTC (26x smaller) That acquisition curve has gone parabolic since Q4 2024. Strategy's buying pace now rivals what we're seeing from the Bitcoin ETFs, a single public company absorbing supply at an institutional scale. Clear institutional conviction signal here.' -Ecoinometrics ➡️SQUARE CEO JACK DORSEY: "Bitcoin will make the current financial system feel as irrelevant as the fax machine." On the 25th of March: ➡️'BITCOIN HASH-RIBBON FLASHES BUY SIGNAL  - This is one of the most reliable "buy" indicators.  - Significant price gains have followed 7 out of the last 7 times this indicator was triggered.' -Bitcoin Archive (foto) Bitcoin is always a buy. Just DCA. ➡️GameStop includes Bitcoin as a treasury reserve asset in its investment policy update. GameStop has $4.6 billion in cash to invest. ➡️Strategy’s sale of 8.5 million STRF shares closes today, unlocking $711 million in new capital to buy more Bitcoin. ➡️BBC News reports from a remote community of 15,000 people in the far north-western tip of Zambia relying on hydroelectric power, “The bitcoin mine now accounts for around 30% of the plant's revenue allowing them to keep the prices down for the local town” - Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cly4xe373p4o Gridless is doing a splendid job in Africa and showing through proof-of-work that if you aren't mining Bitcoin, you are wasting energy. It's time for such communities to appear more around the world. Daniel Batten: 'They couldn't resist zooming out and implying this is an outlier (it isn't, the majority of off-grid bitcoin mining operations are renewably powered). In doing so BBC made three factually incorrect statements at the end about Bitcoin mining straining grids (multiple peer-reviewed studies show the opposite is true), and "Greenidge gas power plant in New York which was renovated to mine bitcoin" (it didn't, it re-opened to supply power back to the grid), and stating that Bitcoin mining needs artificial govt incentives or rules to do the right thing (It doesn't, it's become 56.7% sustainably powered without any govt incentives) But let's shine the light on the positive - it has far fewer factually incorrect statements than previous reporting, and it is a step in the right direction in its gradual journey towards objective Bitcoin reporting for a media company that has until now only published negative news stories on Bitcoin.' ➡️Femke Halsema, Mayor of Amsterdam, wants a national ban on Bitcoin payments: "It undermines our civilization". I rather believe the opposite. Under Femke Halsema - Amsterdam - The number of civil servants increased by 50% (14K -> 20K) - Debt increased by 150% (4 billion -> approx. 10 billion) Despite high revenues, Amsterdam has to borrow nearly half a billion euros every year. Local taxes continue to rise, whether it's water authority taxes or property taxes (OZB). But, above all, you should be concerned about those 0.3% criminal Bitcoin / Crypto transactions (worldwide). The audacity. Even if the Netherlands were to legally ban Bitcoin payments, users could easily continue trading through foreign exchanges or peer-to-peer platforms. A ban might actually push Bitcoin usage further underground, making oversight of suspicious transactions worse rather than better. ➡️Mt. Gox moves 11.501 Bitcoin ($1B) for creditor repayment. ➡️BlackRock launched a European Bitcoin ETP today - Bloomberg ➡️North Carolina introduces a bill to invest 5% of state funds into Bitcoin. On the 26th of March: ➡️NYDIG just became a big Bitcoin miner. Crusoe, the first to scale Bitcoin mining off flared gas (~200MW worth, across 425 data centers) has sold its entire Bitcoin mining business to NYDIG. ➡️Metaplanet has raised ~$55.2m (¥8.28b) of equity capital through three trading days this week while partially deleveraging with the redemption of $23.3m (¥3.5b) of 0% ordinary bonds. ➡️GameStop can service a loan of up to $100 BILLION for 4.6 years with its existing $4.6b cash balance at 1% interest.  That's twice the amount of Bitcoin Michael Saylor's Strategy currently holds. ➡️New feature by Protonmail enables their 100 million users to send Bitcoin using their email addresses. ➡️The Blockchain Group confirms the acquisition of 580 BTC for ~€47.3 million, the holding of a total of 620 BTC, and a BTC Yield of 709.8% YTD. → Confirmation of the acquisition of 580 BTC for ~€47.3 million at ~€81,550 per bitcoin → Total group holdings of 620 BTC for ~€50.5 million at ~€81,480 per bitcoin → Adoption of ‘BTC Yield’, ‘BTC Gain’, and ‘BTC € Gain’ as KPIs, following the steps of Strategy and Metaplanet This is a major step in our Bitcoin Treasury Company strategy focused on increasing Bitcoin per share over time. Source: https://t.co/QDj61ZDe6O The Blockchain Group is Europe's First Bitcoin Treasury Company! On the 27th of March: ➡️'Bitcoin's 4-year Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) is at historic lows.' -Pierre Rochard ➡️Daniel Batten: Yet another paper on Bitcoin and energy TL:DR: "The opportunities offered by bitcoin mining in reduction of the greenhouse gas emissions and renewable energy transition are greater than generally assumed" The journal has a (high) impact factor of 7.1." Source: https://t.co/W3gytMgcpC ➡️A home miner with only 4 machines mined block 888737. https://i.ibb.co/7xm91R4t/Gn-Ef-H9y-Ws-AA4jkn.jpg Bitcoin proves anyone can participate and earn—true freedom! ➡️'Short-Term Holders have increased their Bitcoin holdings by 201,743 BTC to 5,750,076 BTC since January, remaining below previous cycle peaks. 200K BTC are currently held at an unrealized loss, representing about $17B.' -Bitcoin News ➡️Bitcoin mining hardware manufacturer Canaan signs a three-year colocation agreement with Mawson Infrastructure Group's Mawson Hosting LLC for facilities in Midland, Pennsylvania, and Edna, Texas. Most of the 4.7 EH/s hashrate is expected to be operational by Q2 2025. On the 28th of March: ➡️If Saylor had bet on ETH instead of Bitcoin, Strategy would be down $9 billion, instead of up $9 billion like they are today. ETHBTC made fresh lows 0.02210. Ether is down 74% against Bitcoin since switching from proof of work to proof of stake. Yikes! ➡️Representative introduces a strategic Bitcoin reserve bill in South Carolina. ➡️A Russian company built a Bitcoin mine in the Arctic. Set in the frozen city of Norilsk, the facility taps into cheap excess energy from one of the world's most isolated industrial hubs. ➡️The price of bitcoin has nearly followed the same phases of volatility for 15 years, according to Fidelity. https://i.ibb.co/LdQfrqG0/Gn-Ig-Skd-XMAAi-L3r.jpg another great chart: https://i.ibb.co/G4WmDjhd/Gn-JED1q-Xk-AAq-Kqk.jpg On the 29th of March: ➡️Public miner MARA with a $2B common stock offering to buy more Bitcoin. https://i.ibb.co/PZZxXJ37/Gn-Kj-Vqza-EAEUG-V.png ➡️California has officially included Bitcoin Rights protections in its newly proposed digital asset bill. If passed, it will guarantee the right to self-custody for nearly 40M residents and prohibit discrimination against Bitcoin use. ➡️The number of addresses with more than one Bitcoin has fallen below 1 million, standing today at 995,207. On the 31st of March: ➡️Larry Fink, Founder/CEO of BlackRock in his annual letter to shareholders: “If the U.S. doesn't get its debt under control, if deficits keep ballooning, America risks losing that position to digital assets like Bitcoin." https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/literature/presentation/larry-fink-annual-chairmans-letter.pdf ➡️Strategy has acquired 22,048 BTC for ~$1.92 billion at ~$86,969 per bitcoin and has achieved a BTC Yield of 11.0% YTD 2025. As of 3/30/2025, Strategy holds 528,185 $BTC acquired for ~$35.63 billion at ~$67,458 per bitcoin. ➡️ The Bitcoin Policy Institute releases a framework for the USA to buy $200 billion worth of #Bitcoin using Bit Bonds. ➡️Is Indonesia the next Bitcoin Country? Bitcoin Indonesia mapped out the entire Bitcoin ecosystem. A new map shows Bitcoin adoption EXPLODING across the Southeast Asian island nation of Indonesia. Check out all the communities, projects, and businesses embracing Bitcoin. The revolution is happening. https://i.ibb.co/cXL8mC0x/Gnbdg-Lub-IAAdwcb.jpg On the 1st of April: ➡️'Over 73,353 BTC were bought by corporations in Q1 2025. Only 40,500 BTC new Bitcoin was mined, but still no supply shock, for now... Which company do you want to see adopt BTC next?' Here is the breakdown by Alec: https://x.com/Alec_Bitcoin/status/1907062290345783723 ➡️After skeptics questioned Tether’s Bitcoin holdings, CEO Paolo Ardoino fired back, sharing the company’s BTC address with a confirmed balance of 92,646 BTC. On the same day Tether bought 8,888 Bitcoin worth $735 million as per on-chain data. They now hold over 100,000 BTC. ➡️'GameStop just raised $1.48B. They are expected to use that and possibly more of the now $6B+ on their balance sheet to buy Bitcoin. A master class on how to pivot from meme stock to capitalize on volatility in the ultimate store of value.' -James Lavish ➡️Texas' state house Democrats have proposed a bill that would authorize up to $250 million in state investment in Bitcoin and up to $10 million for each municipality and county. ➡️Human Rights Foundation donates 10 Bitcoins worth $830,000 to over 20 projects worldwide. Alex Gladstein: '1 billion sats gifted carefully to a variety of stellar organizations and individuals to support BTC privacy, decentralization, education, and p2p use, aimed at folks working under authoritarianism.' ## 💸Traditional Finance / Macro: On the 29th of March 👉🏽'From Wednesday to Friday, the S&P 500 lost -$100 billion PER trading hour for a total of -$2 TRILLION. Then, after the market closed on Friday, S&P 500 futures erased ANOTHER -$120 billion in minutes.' -TKL ## 🏦Banks:  👉🏽 no news ## 🌎Macro/Geopolitics: On the 24th of March: 👉🏽Financelot: 'This is fascinating. The Dow Jones to Gold Ratio is about to cross a level only seen 4 times in history. Every time it crossed this level it marked the beginning of an 18-month recession/depression. 1929, 1973, 2008 & 2025' I don't think we won't see a depression. History rhymes but doesn't always mean it will repeat, although human behavior stays the same. For now, it means the market is overvalued, gold is undervalued, or both. 👉🏽US household wealth is falling: US household equity wealth is set to drop a whopping -$3 trillion this quarter, the most since the 2022 bear market, according to BofA estimates. By comparison, equity holdings rose +$9 trillion in 2024 to a record $56 trillion. In other words, one-third of last year's gains have likely been wiped out due to the recent market pullback. Furthermore, the top 10% of the wealthiest Americans own 87% of US stocks. This, in turn, may negatively impact consumer spending as the top 10% reflect a record 50% of all consumer expenditures. Consumer spending is set to slow in Q2 2025.' -TKL 👉🏽Demolition of the Boiler House at Moorburg Power Plant in Hamburg. Germany is preparing for combat by dynamiting its own modern energy infrastructure down. This was the most advanced coal plant. 6 years old and cost three billion euros. The Netherlands is following a similar policy—they poured concrete into their gas drilling pipes. BowTiedMara on Twitter: "In 2022, a girl tied herself to the net at Roland Garros in protest, and she wore a T-shirt that said: "We have 1,028 days left." Today, the 27th of March, marks those 1,028 days, and nothing happened. Climate doomers are like Aztecs who think the sun stops unless they cut out some organs." 👉🏽Starting in April, the 66,000 employees of the European institutions will receive their seventh salary increase in just three years! Normally, this happens at most once per year. The President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, will see the largest increase, with her monthly salary rising to €34,800—an increase of €2,700—according to a report by the German newspaper Bild-Zeitung today. For the Dutch readers: https://ejbron.wordpress.com/2025/03/24/eu-bureaucraten-en-politici-krijgen-de-7e-salarisverhoging-sinds-2022/ They are compensating for the inflation they impose on the EU. Lucky them Fair to say we need a DOGE in Europe. On the 25th of March: 👉🏽Dutch minister announces a huge increase in excise duties of 25.8 cents on gasoline. On top of that, the price of gasoline will rise by an additional 7 cents due to the blending requirement and 11 cents due to the ETS-2 regulation. In a free market, prices would not be announced by politicians but would emerge through supply and demand. How I love the EU....although it is a bit more nuanced. The temporary discount is ending. Unless the parliament decides to extend it, the price of gasoline will rise. The Dutch government should simply spend less and abolish all taxes, excise duties, and levies on food, fuel, and energy. Never gonna happen though. 👉🏽"Shell will be thoroughly reviewing all its chemical divisions worldwide in the coming period. In Europe, this could lead to the partial or complete closure of various chemical branches." As mentioned multiple times last month, major industrial companies sounded the alarm. They warned that high energy costs in the Netherlands put their future at risk. Additionally, sustainability efforts and unclear government policies are challenging the sector. Frans Everts, President-Director of Shell Netherlands, warned that the entire industry could collapse. The Green Deal is moving full speed ahead—soon everyone will be relying on food banks… For the Dutch readers: https://nos.nl/artikel/2561036-shell-kijkt-naar-gedeeltelijke-sluiting-van-chemie-onderdelen On the 26th of March: 👉🏽EU countries will start using a digital driver’s license from 2030. This is the result of negotiations between the European Parliament and EU member states. In the Netherlands, the digital license will be valid for ten years and will be accessible via an app. And we all know which app that will be! The EU Digital Wallet must be filled, after all. Not just your driver’s license—everything will soon be linked to your digital identity. It’s all right there on the EU’s website, and it’s been planned for a long time. The COVID pass was already part of the rollout. The fact that they present these as separate steps just shows that they know people wouldn’t accept it if they were fully aware of what’s happening. On the 27th of March: 👉🏽Gold surpasses $3,100 for the first time in history. TKL: 'Gold prices have hit 50 all-time highs over the last 12 months, its best streak in 12 years. This is also the 3rd-longest streak on record after a historic run during the late 1970s. The 1970s came with a period of double-digit inflation, stagnant economic growth, and a high unemployment rate, also known as stagflation. As a result, gold prices recorded 4 consecutive yearly gains.' On the 31st of March for the first time, gold blasted through $100,000/kilogram. This time, gold prices have rallied 39% over the last 12 months, are up 16% year-to-date, and are on track for the 3rd annual positive performance.' 👉🏽NATO Secretary General Rutte insists there will be no normalization of relations with Russia for decades to come. On March 14, 2025, Bloomberg, Rutte says: "Once the war is over, relations with Russia will gradually be restored." On March 26, 2025, Rutte said: "There will be no normalization of relations with Russia for decades, even after the war is over." That is the Mark I know! "Mark Rutte, the long-serving Dutch Prime Minister, earned the nickname “Pinokkio” (Dutch for Pinocchio) primarily because of perceived dishonesty or evasiveness in political debates and scandals. While some still view Rutte as a pragmatic and stable leader, the nickname “Pinokkio” reflects a broader public sentiment of distrust, especially among those who felt betrayed by his communication style or decisions.” On the 28th of March: 👉🏽US consumers now expect 5.0%(!) inflation in the next twelve months. Inflation expectations have DOUBLED in just four months. That's huge! Long-term US inflation expectations have officially SURGED to 4.1%, the highest level since 1993. Tariff front-running has led to a $300+ BILLION trade deficit in 2 months, and consumer sentiment has collapsed. Atlanta Fed is now projecting that Q1 GDP will be -2.8%… a large contraction. It’s negative even “gold adjusted” 4 weeks ago it was +2.3% 8 weeks ago it was +3.9% Yikes! 👉🏽The State Department is officially shutting down USAID and has formally notified Congress of its closure. The remaining 900 employees are set to be terminated. 👉🏽Argentina’s Economy Grows 6.5% in January. Argentina’s Poverty Rate Drops from 52.9% to 38.1% in 15 Months Under Javier Milei 👉🏽Fix the money, fix the world: DOGE “There is actually really only ONE BANK ACCOUNT that's used to disperse ALL monies that go out of the federal government” “It's a big one — A couple of weeks ago it had $800 billion in it, it's the treasury general account” “We're serving 580+ agencies. And up until very recently, effectively they could say, make the payment and Treasury just sent it out as fast as possible. NO VERIFICATION” “There's a $500 billion of fraud every year. There are hundreds of billion dollars of improper payments and we can't pass an audit. The consolidated financial report is produced by treasury and we cannot pass an audit” Extremely fascinating interview by Bret Baier with the highly talented and competent DOGE team, which is rigorously streamlining the U.S. government bureaucracy. This work can only be done by competent (and motivated) outsiders with experience. Also urgently needed in the Netherlands, and in Europe. On the 29th of March: 👉🏽'US debt has been "limited" by the $36.104 trillion debt ceiling since January but the liabilities don't stop rising. As of today, US debt is now ~$37 trillion. Treasury has burned through $560BN of its cash balance in the past month. Just $280BN left.' -ZeroHedge On the 1st of April: In recent weeks, I have shared my opinion on the latest Dutch pension fund drama. This week: https://i.ibb.co/96ZhS0W/Gn-XEVQRXw-AM6b0-A.jpg APG and pension funds refused to invest in Dutch housing (for political reasons). This involved 25 billion euros. Currently we almost have a political scandal over a medal, but the fact that our pension system is being put at risk...no biggie!? For our own housing market? “Too political.” For war and Brussels' military ambitions? €100,000,000,000—no problem. They’re gambling with your pension while first-time buyers can’t afford a home and seniors struggle to make ends meet. Our money, their agenda. Got Bitcoin? I will end this Weekly Recap with a Stanley Druckenmiller quote: "My favorite quote of all time is maybe Mark Twain: "Put all your eggs in one basket and watch the basket carefully." "I tend to think that's what great investors do." I know what I do and have. Bitcoin! ## 🎁If you have made it this far I would like to give you a little gift: What Bitcoin Did: Peter Dunworth is the Director of a multi-family office and is the co-founder of The Bitcoin Adviser. In this episode, they discuss why Bitcoin is the only asset that can recapitalize the financial system, why Peter believes Bitcoin could become a $100 trillion asset within a decade, why credit markets are ultimately a collateral problem, and why financializing Bitcoin might be necessary to save Main Street from being collateral damage. They also get into Australia's property obsession, GameStop’s pivot to Bitcoin, the difference between Bitcoin derivatives and the asset itself, and MicroStrategy. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bSprc0IAow Credit: I have used multiple sources! My savings account: Bitcoin The tool I recommend for setting up a Bitcoin savings plan: PocketBitcoin especially suited for beginners or people who want to invest in Bitcoin with an automated investment plan once a week or monthly. `Use the code SE3997` Get your Bitcoin out of exchanges. Save them on a hardware wallet, run your own node...be your own bank. Not your keys, not your coins. It's that simple. ⠀ ⠀ ⠀⠀ ⠀ ⠀⠀⠀ Do you think this post is helpful to you? If so, please share it and support my work with a zap. ▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃ ⭐ Many thanks⭐ Felipe - Bitcoin Friday! ▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃

@ ef53426a:7e988851

# Bartering and early money \ Early societies bartered goods, but transactions were often complicated. The value of goods doesn’t always align. Enter money. It’s used as an indirect exchange for any goods, so everyone wants it. Early money wasn’t anything like what we use today. For example, the inhabitants of Yap Island (Micronesia) used large Rai stones for trade. New stones were dragged up a hill for everyone to see. The owner would then exchange part of the stone for goods and services. As they were hard to quarry and move, Rai stones retained their value (salability). Then, an Irish-American captain started importing stones using modern technology. Soon enough, they became so common, they no longer worked as money. --- # Gold — the basis for sound money \ Smelting made it possible to create highly salable and transportable coins. Gold was best because it’s virtually impossible to destroy and can’t be synthesized using other materials. It has a fairly limited supply, which grows slowly and predictably (due to the difficulty of mining). Technologies like the telegraph and trains made it easier for both people and goods to get from point A to point B. That, in turn, justified forms of payment like checks, paper receipts, and bills. But paper is not worth much unless it’s backed by something. Governments worldwide issued paper money backed by precious metals, which they stored in vaults. By 1900, around 50 countries had adopted the Gold Standard. This was sound money. --- # Currencies devalued \ Roman emperor Julius Caesar issued the Aureus, an empire-standard coin containing 8 grams of gold. But as growth began to slow, rulers started ‘coin clipping’, reducing the quantity of precious metal in coins. This eventually triggered a series of economic crises that led to the downfall of the Roman Empire. The gold standard had one major flaw: it had to be stored in bank vaults. This created a highly centralized system in which governments controlled the value of paper money. If they wanted to, they could always increase the supply of money without increasing the corresponding amount of gold. In 1914, nearly every major European power decided to do this to fund their war operations. Rather than raising taxes, they simply printed new money with no extra gold. The standard had been abandoned. --- # Government-backed money \ Governments chose to introduce fiat money – currency backed by decree rather than gold. The adoption of the fiat system led to an age of unsound money shaped by ever-greater intervention in the economy as governments scrambled to stabilize their currencies. By 1944, the end of the Second World War was in sight, and the victors began planning the postwar economic order. The world’s currencies would be tied to the US dollar at a fixed exchange rate. The dollar would in turn be tied to the value of gold, again at a fixed rate. The United States bent the rules and inflated its own currency compared to gold. Other nations inflated their currencies compared to the dollar. On August 15, 1971, President Nixon announced that dollars would no longer be convertible to gold. --- # Sound money = functioning economy \ Sound money encourages people to save and invest, enabling sustainable, long-term growth. Why? Well, humans have a natural positive time preference: we prefer instant gratification over future gratification. Sound money prompts us to think more about the future. The more capital accumulation there is, the greater the chance of stable, long-term economic growth. Unsound money distorts capital accumulation. When governments interfere with the money supply, they also interfere with prices. And prices give investors the information they need to make good decisions without having to learn every tiny detail about global events. --- # Recessions and debt arise from unsound money \ Government interference takes the form of central planning. No single person, agency, or department ever has access to all the information necessary to understand the vast and complex economy. Interventions distort markets, creating boom and bust cycles. According to Keynes and his followers, the best way to respond to recessions is to increase spending. You could lower taxes, but people don’t usually spend their extra money. Raising taxes is unpopular, so governments invariably decide to increase the money supply. Saving becomes less attractive, creating a culture of unwise spending and growing debt. We need to return to sound money and a new gold standard. Enter bitcoin. --- # Bitcoin is scarce \ Bitcoin has similar traits to gold. Its supply is literally fixed. Once there are 21 million bitcoins in circulation, no more will be issued. The supply grows at a diminishing rate. Computers across the Bitcoin network pool their processing power to solve complex algorithmic problems. Once these puzzles have been cracked, the “miners” receive bitcoins as a reward. Satoshi Nakamoto designed the system to avoid gold rushes. The algorithmic problems become more difficult to solve as the number of computers working on them rises, guaranteeing a steady and reliable supply. Also, the number of bitcoins issued is halved every four years, resulting in ever-smaller releases until 2140, after which no more coins will be released. That makes bitcoin unique. It is the only good that is defined by absolute scarcity. No amount of time or resources can create more bitcoins than the programmed supply allows. The supply cannot be manipulated, making it a perfect store of value. --- # Bitcoin is secure \ The bitcoin ledger uses the public blockchain. When mining computers crack an algorithmic puzzle, they create a block. The blocks on the ledger contain details about every blockchain transaction ever completed. Every network user can view this information. Ownership of bitcoins is only valid once it’s been registered on the blockchain. This is only possible if the majority of network users approve it, so there’s no need for a central authority to oversee transactions. While verifying new blocks requires virtually no energy, creating a fraudulent block would cost a significant amount of processing power. Even if a user decided to expend vast amounts of energy and successfully hacked a majority of all network nodes to approve a fraudulent block, they’d gain very little. Trust in bitcoin would be lost, leading to a drop in demand and value. --- # Challenges for adoption \ Because bitcoin is new, demand has varied. The volatile price has, at times, undermined the currency’s status as an effective store of value. Bitcoin’s transaction limit is currently set at 500,000 per day. That could be increased, but there will always be a daily cap. The more transactions that take place, the more nodes there’ll need to be. This increases transaction fees and the amount of processing power expended. Bitcoin could be traded off the blockchain, meaning currencies will be backed by bitcoin. That would create a new standard, but it would also mean that new centralized institutions would need to manage this system. ---  This 5-minute summary did not use copyrighted material from the book. It aims simply to give readers a quick understanding of the book (which is well worth reading). ‘*The Bitcoin Standard: The Decentralized Alternative to Central Banking’* was written by economist Saifedean Ammous in 2018. Buy the book and many more titles at [bitcoinbook.shop](bitcoinbook.shop)

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<p> ConfirmingDocumentPaid </p>

@ e4950c93:1b99eccd

Découvrez les matières utilisées ou non dans les produits référencés sur ce site. ### ✅ Matières naturelles Matières d'origine végétale, animale ou minérale, sans transformation chimique altérant leur structure moléculaire. #### 🌱 Principaux critères : - Biodégradabilité - Non-toxicité - Présence naturelle et minimum de transformation #### 🔍 Liste des matières naturelles : - Caoutchouc naturel - Chanvre - Coton - Cuir - Liège - Lin - Laine - Soie - Terre - … (Autres matières) ⚠️ Bien que naturelles, ces matières peuvent générer des impacts négatifs selon leurs conditions de production (pollution par pesticides, consommation d’eau excessive, traitement chimique, exploitation animale…). Ces impacts sont mentionnés sur la fiche de chaque matière. Les versions biologiques, sans traitement chimique… de ces matieres sont privilégiées pour référencer les produits sur ce site. Les versions "conventionnelles" ne sont référencées que tant que lorsqu'il n'a pas encore été trouvé d'alternative plus durable pour cette catégorie de produits. --- ### 🚫 Matières non naturelles Matières synthétiques ou fortement modifiées, souvent issues de la pétrochimie. #### 📌 Principaux problèmes : - Émissions de microplastiques - Dépendance aux énergies fossiles - Mauvaise biodégradabilité #### 🔍 Liste des matières non naturelles : - Polyester - Polyamide - Acrylique - Élasthanne - Viscose - Silicone - … (Ajouter les autres matières) ⚠️ Ces matières ne sont pas admises sur le site. Néanmoins, elles peuvent être présentes dans certains produits référencés lorsque : - elles sont utilisées en accessoire amovible (ex. : élastiques, boutons… généralement non indiqué dans la composition par la marque) pouvant être retiré pour le recyclage ou compostage, et - aucune alternative 100 % naturelle n’a encore été identifiée pour cette catégorie de produits. Dans ce cas, un avertissement est alors affiché sur la fiche du produit.

@ e4950c93:1b99eccd

**Heureu-x-se d’avoir trouvé une information utile sur ce site ?** Soutenez le projet en faisant un don pour le faire vivre et remercier les contribut-eur-rice-s. --- **En bitcoin** <img src="https://coinos.io/qr/bc1q79er6c5mvvktvmvcstsnelv4j6tv3wdhw2k7ej/raw" width="200" height="200"> bc1qkm8me8l9563wvsl9sklzt4hdcuny3tlejznj7d ⚡️` origin-nature@coinos.io` --- **En euros, dollars, ou toute autre monnaie prise en charge** *Promesses uniquement pour le moment :* <a href="https://liberapay.com/origin-nature/"> <img src="!(image)[https://liberapay.com/assets/liberapay/icon-v2_black-on-yellow.svg]?etag=._QLQJKsW7OwBQqn7ASPxRA~~" width="200" height="200"> </a> --- Contactez-nous si vous souhaitez faire un don avec toute autre cryptomonnaie. --- ### 💡 Un modèle de partage de la valeur La moitié des dons est redistribuée aux contribut-eur-rice-s qui créent la valeur du site, pour expérimenter un modèle de partage de revenus sur Internet — un modèle qui respecte vos données et ne cherche pas à capter votre attention. L’autre moitié permet de couvrir les frais de fonctionnement du site.

@ 7d33ba57:1b82db35

Trogir is a UNESCO-listed coastal town just 30 minutes from Split, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, charming waterfront, and rich history. Often called "The Little Venice of Dalmatia," Trogir is built on a small island connected to the mainland and Čiovo Island by bridges. Its cobblestone streets, Renaissance palaces, and lively cafés** make it a perfect stop for history lovers and travelers seeking authentic Dalmatian charm.  ## **🏛️ Top Things to See & Do in Trogir** ### **1️⃣ Explore Trogir Old Town (UNESCO) 🏡** - Wander through the **labyrinth of narrow streets**, filled with **hidden courtyards and stone houses**. - Admire **Venetian-style palaces, Romanesque churches, and medieval city walls**. - Visit **St. Lawrence Cathedral**, featuring the **famous Radovan Portal**, a **masterpiece of medieval stone carving**. ### **2️⃣ Climb the Bell Tower of St. Lawrence ⛪** - Offers **stunning panoramic views** over Trogir and the Adriatic. - A bit of a **steep climb**, but **totally worth it** for the breathtaking scenery! ### **3️⃣ Visit Kamerlengo Fortress 🏰** - A **15th-century Venetian fortress** with **amazing sea views** from the top. - In summer, it hosts **concerts and cultural events**. ### **4️⃣ Stroll Along the Trogir Riva Promenade 🌊** - A lively waterfront filled with **cafés, restaurants, and luxury yachts**. - Perfect for a **relaxing evening walk** while watching the sunset.  ### **5️⃣ Relax on the Best Beaches Near Trogir 🏖️** - **Okrug Gornji Beach (Copacabana Beach)** – A long, lively beach with bars & water activities. - **Pantan Beach** – A quieter spot with **clear waters and pine tree shade**. - **Kava Beach (Čiovo Island)** – A more **secluded and natural** beach, ideal for relaxation. ### **6️⃣ Take a Boat Trip to the Blue Lagoon 🛥️** - A **stunning turquoise bay**, perfect for **swimming and snorkeling**. - Just **a short boat ride from Trogir**. ### **7️⃣ Try Dalmatian Cuisine 🍽️** - **Grilled fresh fish & seafood** – Trogir’s specialty! 🐟 - **Pašticada** – Slow-cooked beef in a rich red wine sauce, served with gnocchi. - **Homemade Dalmatian prosciutto & cheese** – Best paired with local **Plavac Mali wine**.  ## **🚗 How to Get to Trogir** ✈️ **By Air:** - **Split Airport (SPU)** is just **10 minutes away**! 🚕 🚘 **By Car:** - **From Split:** ~30 minutes (27 km) - **From Zadar:** ~1.5 hours (130 km) 🚌 **By Bus:** Frequent buses run between **Split and Trogir**. ⛵ **By Boat:** A **seasonal boat line** connects Trogir with Split and nearby islands.  ## **💡 Tips for Visiting Trogir** ✅ **Best time to visit?** **April–October** for sunny weather & fewer crowds ☀️ ✅ **Stay for sunset** – The views from the Riva & Kamerlengo Fortress are magical 🌅 ✅ **Wear comfy shoes** – The old town’s stone streets can be slippery 👟 ✅ **Book Blue Lagoon trips in advance** – It’s a popular excursion 🚤 ✅ **Try a wine tasting** at a local konoba (traditional tavern) 🍷 

@ 61b9797c:1e3c98a8

MB88 là một nền tảng giải trí trực tuyến nổi bật với những trò chơi phong phú, sáng tạo và đầy tính thử thách. Không giống như các nền tảng thông thường, MB88 mang đến cho người chơi những trải nghiệm đa dạng từ các trò chơi đơn giản, dễ tiếp cận cho đến những trò đòi hỏi tư duy chiến lược và khả năng ra quyết định nhanh chóng. Được thiết kế với giao diện thân thiện và dễ sử dụng, MB88 giúp người chơi nhanh chóng làm quen với nền tảng và bắt đầu tham gia vào các trò chơi yêu thích của mình mà không gặp phải bất kỳ khó khăn nào. Đặc biệt, nền tảng này còn tối ưu hóa trải nghiệm người chơi trên cả các thiết bị di động lẫn máy tính để bàn, mang lại sự linh hoạt và thuận tiện cho người chơi bất kể ở đâu và khi nào. Với đồ họa sắc nét và âm thanh sống động, các trò chơi trên MB88 không chỉ đáp ứng nhu cầu giải trí mà còn tạo ra một môi trường hoàn hảo để người chơi đắm chìm trong những phút giây thư giãn tuyệt vời. Bên cạnh sự đa dạng về trò chơi, <a href="https://mb88-vn.com">MB88</a> còn chú trọng đến bảo mật và an toàn của người dùng. Các công nghệ bảo mật tiên tiến nhất đã được áp dụng để đảm bảo rằng mọi giao dịch và thông tin cá nhân của người chơi luôn được bảo vệ một cách tối đa. Mọi hoạt động trên nền tảng đều được mã hóa và giám sát chặt chẽ, nhằm ngăn ngừa mọi hành vi xâm nhập hoặc gian lận. Hệ thống bảo mật của MB88 không chỉ bảo vệ người chơi khỏi các mối đe dọa bên ngoài mà còn giúp duy trì một môi trường chơi game an toàn, đáng tin cậy cho tất cả người tham gia. Điều này giúp MB88 xây dựng được lòng tin vững chắc từ người chơi, cho phép họ yên tâm tận hưởng những trò chơi thú vị mà không phải lo lắng về vấn đề bảo mật thông tin cá nhân hay tài chính. Một điểm mạnh không thể không nhắc đến của MB88 chính là dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng xuất sắc. Được hỗ trợ bởi đội ngũ nhân viên nhiệt tình và chuyên nghiệp, người chơi có thể dễ dàng liên hệ và nhận sự hỗ trợ mọi lúc, mọi nơi. Dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng của MB88 không chỉ giải đáp thắc mắc, mà còn hỗ trợ xử lý các vấn đề kỹ thuật và tài chính nhanh chóng và hiệu quả. Với đội ngũ tư vấn viên luôn sẵn sàng 24/7, người chơi có thể yên tâm rằng mọi vấn đề của mình sẽ được giải quyết kịp thời. Các phương thức liên lạc linh hoạt như chat trực tuyến, email và điện thoại giúp người chơi tiếp cận dịch vụ hỗ trợ một cách dễ dàng và thuận tiện. Chính sự tận tâm và chuyên nghiệp của đội ngũ này đã góp phần tạo nên sự khác biệt của MB88, khiến nền tảng này trở thành một trong những sự lựa chọn yêu thích của cộng đồng người chơi.

@ 61b9797c:1e3c98a8

Macao99 là một nền tảng giải trí trực tuyến nổi bật, cung cấp cho người chơi một loạt các trò chơi đa dạng, đáp ứng đầy đủ nhu cầu giải trí từ cơ bản đến phức tạp. Với giao diện dễ sử dụng, người chơi có thể dễ dàng tham gia vào các trò chơi yêu thích chỉ với một vài thao tác đơn giản. Sự đa dạng về các thể loại trò chơi là điểm mạnh lớn của Macao99, với những lựa chọn phong phú từ các trò chơi nhẹ nhàng thư giãn đến những thử thách đòi hỏi chiến thuật và tư duy sắc bén. Đồ họa sắc nét và âm thanh sống động trong mỗi trò chơi mang đến một trải nghiệm gần như thực tế, giúp người chơi cảm thấy như đang tham gia vào một thế giới giải trí đầy hứng khởi và thú vị. Macao99 không ngừng cải tiến và làm mới các trò chơi của mình, mang đến cho người dùng những trải nghiệm mới mẻ và hấp dẫn, giữ chân người chơi lâu dài mà không bị nhàm chán. Ngoài chất lượng trò chơi, <a href="https://macao99-vn.com">Macao99</a> còn chú trọng đến việc bảo mật thông tin của người chơi. Nền tảng này sử dụng các công nghệ mã hóa tiên tiến để bảo vệ tất cả các giao dịch và dữ liệu cá nhân, giúp người chơi hoàn toàn yên tâm khi tham gia vào các trò chơi. Mỗi giao dịch tài chính, từ việc nạp tiền đến rút tiền, đều được thực hiện trong môi trường an toàn, bảo mật, đảm bảo rằng thông tin của người dùng không bị xâm nhập hay rò rỉ. Đặc biệt, Macao99 luôn theo dõi và nâng cấp hệ thống bảo mật để đối phó với những mối nguy cơ từ các đối tượng xấu bên ngoài, giúp tạo ra một môi trường chơi game an toàn tuyệt đối. Nhờ vào các biện pháp bảo mật mạnh mẽ này, Macao99 đã xây dựng được sự tin tưởng và sự trung thành của cộng đồng người chơi, những người luôn cảm thấy an toàn và tự tin khi tham gia vào nền tảng. Bên cạnh đó, dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng của Macao99 là một điểm mạnh không thể bỏ qua. Với đội ngũ hỗ trợ chuyên nghiệp, nhiệt tình và luôn sẵn sàng phục vụ 24/7, Macao99 đảm bảo rằng mọi vấn đề của người chơi sẽ được giải quyết nhanh chóng và hiệu quả. Dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng không chỉ giải đáp các thắc mắc, mà còn hỗ trợ xử lý các vấn đề phát sinh trong quá trình tham gia giải trí, giúp người chơi luôn có trải nghiệm mượt mà và thoải mái. Các kênh hỗ trợ đa dạng như chat trực tuyến, email và điện thoại giúp người chơi dễ dàng tiếp cận dịch vụ hỗ trợ khi cần thiết. Sự tận tâm và chu đáo của đội ngũ này đã góp phần tạo dựng sự tin tưởng từ phía người chơi và giúp Macao99 duy trì được mối quan hệ bền vững với cộng đồng. Với tất cả những yếu tố này, Macao99 đã và đang là một trong những nền tảng giải trí trực tuyến được yêu thích nhất, mang lại cho người chơi những trải nghiệm an toàn, thú vị và đáng tin cậy.

@ 61b9797c:1e3c98a8

Loto188 là một nền tảng giải trí trực tuyến nổi bật, đem đến cho người chơi những trải nghiệm đa dạng và thú vị, không chỉ thông qua các trò chơi hấp dẫn mà còn nhờ vào giao diện dễ sử dụng và tính năng tối ưu cho mọi thiết bị. Người chơi sẽ dễ dàng tiếp cận các trò chơi yêu thích của mình chỉ với vài thao tác đơn giản. Với một loạt các trò chơi từ những lựa chọn đơn giản cho đến những thử thách đòi hỏi chiến thuật, Loto188 phục vụ tất cả mọi sở thích của người chơi. Sự kết hợp giữa đồ họa tinh xảo và âm thanh sống động của nền tảng này khiến cho mỗi trò chơi trở nên sinh động và cuốn hút hơn bao giờ hết. Hơn nữa, <a href="https://loto188-vn.com">Loto188</a> liên tục cập nhật các trò chơi mới, đáp ứng nhu cầu giải trí đa dạng và không ngừng nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm của mình, giúp người chơi luôn có những trải nghiệm mới mẻ và thú vị, không bao giờ cảm thấy nhàm chán. Một trong những yếu tố quan trọng tạo nên sự khác biệt của Loto188 chính là tính bảo mật và an toàn của nền tảng. Loto188 đã áp dụng công nghệ mã hóa tiên tiến để bảo vệ mọi thông tin cá nhân và tài chính của người chơi, giúp họ yên tâm tham gia mà không phải lo lắng về việc bị xâm nhập hay lộ lọt dữ liệu. Tất cả các giao dịch tài chính trên nền tảng này, bao gồm việc nạp tiền và rút tiền, đều được thực hiện trong môi trường bảo mật cao cấp, đảm bảo rằng không có bất kỳ sự can thiệp không mong muốn nào xảy ra. Hệ thống bảo mật của Loto188 được thiết kế để chống lại mọi mối nguy từ các tác nhân xấu bên ngoài, bảo vệ người chơi khỏi những rủi ro tiềm ẩn. Điều này đã giúp Loto188 xây dựng được một cộng đồng người chơi trung thành, những người luôn cảm thấy an tâm khi tham gia vào các hoạt động giải trí trên nền tảng. Dịch vụ chăm sóc khách hàng của Loto188 cũng là một điểm nổi bật đáng chú ý. Với đội ngũ hỗ trợ chuyên nghiệp và tận tâm, Loto188 luôn sẵn sàng giải đáp mọi thắc mắc và giúp người chơi giải quyết các vấn đề phát sinh một cách nhanh chóng và hiệu quả. Người chơi có thể liên hệ với đội ngũ hỗ trợ qua nhiều phương thức khác nhau, bao gồm chat trực tuyến, email hoặc điện thoại, đảm bảo rằng mọi yêu cầu sẽ được xử lý kịp thời. Sự nhiệt tình và thân thiện của đội ngũ chăm sóc khách hàng chính là yếu tố quan trọng giúp người chơi cảm thấy hài lòng và tin tưởng vào nền tảng này. Từ chất lượng trò chơi, bảo mật cao đến dịch vụ khách hàng xuất sắc, Loto188 không chỉ là một nền tảng giải trí mà còn là một lựa chọn đáng tin cậy cho những ai tìm kiếm một không gian giải trí an toàn, thú vị và đầy ắp những trải nghiệm mới mẻ.

@ cbaa0c82:e9313245

#TheWholeGrain - #March2025 March of 2025 was a standard month for Bread and Toast. However, it did include a the occasional five Sunday Singles which seems like hitting the jackpot! Talk about lucky! Included with the five Sunday Singles was two more pages of the Adventure Series: Questline where we saw Bread, Toast, and End-Piece face off against their first adversary! End-Piece made a first appearance for in Toast's Comic Collection under the title E: The Last Slice while the Concept Art piece was the original drawing of all three slices of bread together. And, last of all we updated the Bitcoin logo because why not!? **Sunday Singles - March 2025** 2025-03-02 | Sunday Single 82 Title: Slingshot! *Watch out! Toast is quite the sharpshooter!* https://i.nostr.build/zHA9C7cOOZLOCl0o.png 2025-03-09 | Sunday Single 83 Title: Puzzles *End-Piece just figured out the puzzle!* https://i.nostr.build/u2EBdcsuwO2xo23P.png 2025-03-16 | Sunday Single 84 Title: Basketball *Oh, the madness!* https://i.nostr.build/8F1OFFVra7zQOIy6.png 2025-03-23 | Sunday Single 85 Title: Coffee *The perfect way to start the day.* https://i.nostr.build/aiGZOvOmow3igru6.png 2025-03-30 | Sunday Single 86 Title: Origami *End-Piece has a way with paper.* https://i.nostr.build/0ySzGwF9QnZxwLxD.png **Adventure Series: Questline** The group is attacked by a crow with Bread being the target of the giant bird, but with a group of trusty friends any enemy can be defeated! Artist: Dakota Jernigan (The Bitcoin Painter) Writer: Daniel David (dan 🍞) 2025-03-11 | Questline 005 - Under Attack *Toast and End-Piece are able to escape the attack from the giant winged predator, but Bread being distracted by thoughts of the village is caught off guard. End-Piece immediately charges the attacker with a fury of mallet swings. Meanwhile, Toast loads up an arrow with intentions of piercing through the giant bird.* https://i.nostr.build/F24sd7SFFbsW9WZY.png 2025-03-25 | Questline 006 - A Finished Battle *End-Piece lands a series of blows to the winged beast. Toast finishes it off with a second arrow to the heart. Bread is only slightly injured, but is more upset about having been so vulnerable due to being so distracted. Moving forward Bread will have to be more vigilant.* https://i.nostr.build/n5a7Jztq9MHxuGNf.png **Other Content Released in March 2025** 2025-03-05 | Toast's Comic Collection Title: E: The Last Slice #11 *A gluten-based pandemic has killed off all slices of bread that are not Toast except for one slice of bread that happens to be an end piece.* https://i.nostr.build/aar20oHAAKmZOovD.png 2025-03-12 | Concept Art Title: Original Bread and Toast *This was the first drawing of all three characters together. It was used a lot for branding when the project first started up in 2023.* https://i.nostr.build/yqkmBuTiH8AKbCzI.png 2025-03-19 | Bitcoin Art Title: Bitcoin/Bread Block Height: 888566 *Two things that just go together.* https://i.nostr.build/MDPkzOPVEaOJVTFE.png Thanks for checking out the seventh issue of The Whole Grain. The Whole Grain is released on the first of every month and covers all of the content released by Bread and Toast in the previous month. For all Bread and Toast content visit BreadandToast.com! **So long, March!** ***Bread, Toast, and End-Piece*** #BreadandToast #SundaySingle #Questline #ToastsComicCollection #ConceptArt #BitcoinArt #Bread #Toast #EndPiece #Artstr #Comic #Cartoon #NostrOnly #🍞 #🖼️ ***List of nPubs Mentioned:*** The Bitcoin Painter: npub1tx5ccpregnm9afq0xaj42hh93xl4qd3lfa7u74v5cdvyhwcnlanqplhd8g dan 🍞: npub16e3vzr7dk2uepjcnl85nfare3kdapxge08gr42s99n9kg7xs8xhs90y9v6

@ 17538dc2:71ed77c4

The MacOS security update summary is a reminder that laptops and desktops are incredibly compromised. ### macOS Sequoia 15.4 Released March 31, 2025 Accessibility Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. CVE-2025-24202: Zhongcheng Li from IES Red Team of ByteDance AccountPolicy Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2025-24234: an anonymous researcher AirDrop Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to read arbitrary file metadata Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24097: Ron Masas of BREAKPOINT.SH App Store Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to access private information Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2025-24276: an anonymous researcher AppleMobileFileIntegrity Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24272: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) AppleMobileFileIntegrity Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. CVE-2025-24239: Wojciech Regula of SecuRing (wojciechregula.blog) AppleMobileFileIntegrity Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to read or write to protected files Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24233: Claudio Bozzato and Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos. AppleMobileFileIntegrity Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access user-sensitive data Description: A privacy issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2025-30443: Bohdan Stasiuk (@bohdan_stasiuk) Audio Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory Description: The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24244: Hossein Lotfi (@hosselot) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative Audio Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24243: Hossein Lotfi (@hosselot) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative Authentication Services Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Password autofill may fill in passwords after failing authentication Description: This issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-2025-30430: Dominik Rath Authentication Services Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious website may be able to claim WebAuthn credentials from another website that shares a registrable suffix Description: The issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24180: Martin Kreichgauer of Google Chrome Authentication Services Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to access a user's saved passwords Description: This issue was addressed by adding a delay between verification code attempts. CVE-2025-24245: Ian Mckay (@iann0036) Automator Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: A permissions issue was addressed by removing vulnerable code and adding additional checks. CVE-2025-30460: an anonymous researcher BiometricKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination Description: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2025-24237: Yutong Xiu Calendar Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2025-30429: Denis Tokarev (@illusionofcha0s) Calendar Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24212: Denis Tokarev (@illusionofcha0s) CloudKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to access private information Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24215: Kirin (@Pwnrin) CoreAudio Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24163: Google Threat Analysis Group CoreAudio Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Playing a malicious audio file may lead to an unexpected app termination Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24230: Hossein Lotfi (@hosselot) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative CoreMedia Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory Description: This issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24211: Hossein Lotfi (@hosselot) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative CoreMedia Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. CVE-2025-24236: Csaba Fitzl (@theevilbit) and Nolan Astrein of Kandji CoreMedia Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted video file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory Description: The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24190: Hossein Lotfi (@hosselot) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative CoreMedia Playback Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to access private information Description: A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2025-30454: pattern-f (@pattern_F_) CoreServices Description: This issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-2025-31191: Jonathan Bar Or (@yo_yo_yo_jbo) of Microsoft, and an anonymous researcher Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data CoreText Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24182: Hossein Lotfi (@hosselot) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative Crash Reporter Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to gain root privileges Description: A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. CVE-2025-24277: Csaba Fitzl (@theevilbit) of Kandji and Gergely Kalman (@gergely_kalman), and an anonymous researcher curl Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An input validation issue was addressed Description: This is a vulnerability in open source code and Apple Software is among the affected projects. The CVE-ID was assigned by a third party. Learn more about the issue and CVE-ID at cve.org. CVE-2024-9681 Disk Images Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: A file access issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24255: an anonymous researcher DiskArbitration Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to gain root privileges Description: A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. CVE-2025-30456: Gergely Kalman (@gergely_kalman) DiskArbitration Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to gain root privileges Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24267: an anonymous researcher Dock Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to access private information Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-30455: Mickey Jin (@patch1t), and an anonymous researcher Dock Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2025-31187: Rodolphe BRUNETTI (@eisw0lf) of Lupus Nova dyld Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Apps that appear to use App Sandbox may be able to launch without restrictions Description: A library injection issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-30462: Pietro Francesco Tirenna, Davide Silvetti, Abdel Adim Oisfi of Shielder (shielder.com) FaceTime Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. CVE-2025-30451: Kirin (@Pwnrin) and luckyu (@uuulucky) FeedbackLogger Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved data protection. CVE-2025-24281: Rodolphe BRUNETTI (@eisw0lf) Focus Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An attacker with physical access to a locked device may be able to view sensitive user information Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-30439: Andr.Ess Focus Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. CVE-2025-24283: Kirin (@Pwnrin) Foundation Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions on the system pasteboards. CVE-2025-30461: an anonymous researcher Foundation Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: The issue was resolved by sanitizing logging CVE-2025-30447: LFY@secsys from Fudan University Foundation Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service Description: An uncontrolled format string issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24199: Manuel Fernandez (Stackhopper Security) GPU Drivers Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2025-30464: ABC Research s.r.o. CVE-2025-24273: Wang Yu of Cyberserval GPU Drivers Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to disclose kernel memory Description: The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. CVE-2025-24256: Anonymous working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative, Murray Mike Handoff Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: The issue was addressed with improved restriction of data container access. CVE-2025-30463: mzzzz__ ImageIO Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Parsing an image may lead to disclosure of user information Description: A logic error was addressed with improved error handling. CVE-2025-24210: Anonymous working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative Installer Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to check the existence of an arbitrary path on the file system Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. CVE-2025-24249: YingQi Shi(@Mas0nShi) of DBAppSecurity's WeBin lab and Minghao Lin (@Y1nKoc) Installer Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A sandboxed app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24229: an anonymous researcher IOGPUFamily Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or write kernel memory Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24257: Wang Yu of Cyberserval IOMobileFrameBuffer Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to corrupt coprocessor memory Description: The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. CVE-2025-30437: Ye Zhang (@VAR10CK) of Baidu Security Kerberos Helper Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination or heap corruption Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24235: Dave G. Kernel Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24204: Koh M. Nakagawa (@tsunek0h) of FFRI Security, Inc. Kernel Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24203: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero Kernel Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An attacker with user privileges may be able to read kernel memory Description: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24196: Joseph Ravichandran (@0xjprx) of MIT CSAIL LaunchServices Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious JAR file may bypass Gatekeeper checks Description: This issue was addressed with improved handling of executable types. CVE-2025-24148: Kenneth Chew libarchive Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An input validation issue was addressed Description: This is a vulnerability in open source code and Apple Software is among the affected projects. The CVE-ID was assigned by a third party. Learn more about the issue and CVE-ID at cve.org. CVE-2024-48958 Libinfo Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A user may be able to elevate privileges Description: An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2025-24195: Paweł Płatek (Trail of Bits) libnetcore Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may result in the disclosure of process memory Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24194: an anonymous researcher libxml2 Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination Description: This is a vulnerability in open source code and Apple Software is among the affected projects. The CVE-ID was assigned by a third party. Learn more about the issue and CVE-ID at cve.org. CVE-2025-27113 CVE-2024-56171 libxpc Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: This issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-2025-24178: an anonymous researcher libxpc Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to delete files for which it does not have permission Description: This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. CVE-2025-31182: Alex Radocea and Dave G. of Supernetworks, 风沐云烟(@binary_fmyy) and Minghao Lin(@Y1nKoc) libxpc Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24238: an anonymous researcher Mail Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: "Block All Remote Content" may not apply for all mail previews Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. CVE-2025-24172: an anonymous researcher manpages Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. CVE-2025-30450: Pwn2car Maps Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to read sensitive location information Description: A path handling issue was addressed with improved logic. CVE-2025-30470: LFY@secsys from Fudan University NetworkExtension Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps Description: This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. CVE-2025-30426: Jimmy Notes Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A sandboxed app may be able to access sensitive user data in system logs Description: A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. CVE-2025-24262: LFY@secsys from Fudan University NSDocument Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to access arbitrary files Description: This issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-2025-24232: an anonymous researcher OpenSSH Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access user-sensitive data Description: An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2025-24246: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) PackageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24261: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) PackageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24164: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) PackageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app with root privileges may be able to modify the contents of system files Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-30446: Pedro Tôrres (@t0rr3sp3dr0) Parental Controls Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to retrieve Safari bookmarks without an entitlement check Description: This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. CVE-2025-24259: Noah Gregory (wts.dev) Photos Storage Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Deleting a conversation in Messages may expose user contact information in system logging Description: A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. CVE-2025-30424: an anonymous researcher Power Services Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. CVE-2025-24173: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Python Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A remote attacker may be able to bypass sender policy checks and deliver malicious content via email Description: This is a vulnerability in open source code and Apple Software is among the affected projects. The CVE-ID was assigned by a third party. Learn more about the issue and CVE-ID at cve.org. CVE-2023-27043 RPAC Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: The issue was addressed with improved validation of environment variables. CVE-2025-24191: Claudio Bozzato and Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos Safari Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Visiting a malicious website may lead to user interface spoofing Description: The issue was addressed with improved UI. CVE-2025-24113: @RenwaX23 Safari Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-30467: @RenwaX23 Safari Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A website may be able to access sensor information without user consent Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-31192: Jaydev Ahire Safari Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A download's origin may be incorrectly associated Description: This issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-2025-24167: Syarif Muhammad Sajjad Sandbox Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access removable volumes without user consent Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24093: Yiğit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit) Sandbox Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An input validation issue was addressed Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-30452: an anonymous researcher Sandbox Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24181: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e) SceneKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to read files outside of its sandbox Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-30458: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Security Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A remote user may be able to cause a denial-of-service Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. CVE-2025-30471: Bing Shi, Wenchao Li, Xiaolong Bai of Alibaba Group, Luyi Xing of Indiana University Bloomington Security Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app acting as a HTTPS proxy could get access to sensitive user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. CVE-2025-24250: Wojciech Regula of SecuRing (wojciechregula.blog) Share Sheet Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to dismiss the system notification on the Lock Screen that a recording was started Description: This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. CVE-2025-30438: Halle Winkler, Politepix theoffcuts.org Shortcuts Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A shortcut may be able to access files that are normally inaccessible to the Shortcuts app Description: A permissions issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2025-30465: an anonymous researcher Shortcuts Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access user-sensitive data Description: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. CVE-2025-24280: Kirin (@Pwnrin) Shortcuts Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication Description: An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2025-31194: Dolf Hoegaerts Shortcuts Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A shortcut may be able to access files that are normally inaccessible to the Shortcuts app Description: This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. CVE-2025-30433: Andrew James Gonzalez Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: The issue was addressed with improved restriction of data container access. CVE-2025-31183: Kirin (@Pwnrin), Bohdan Stasiuk (@bohdan_stasiuk) Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A sandboxed app may be able to access sensitive user data in system logs Description: This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. CVE-2025-30435: K宝 (@Pwnrin) and luckyu (@uuulucky) Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. CVE-2025-24217: Kirin (@Pwnrin) Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access sensitive user data Description: A privacy issue was addressed by not logging contents of text fields. CVE-2025-24214: Kirin (@Pwnrin) Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to enumerate devices that have signed into the user's Apple Account Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24248: Minghao Lin (@Y1nKoc) and Tong Liu@Lyutoon_ and 风(binary_fmyy) and F00L Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access user-sensitive data Description: An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2025-24205: YingQi Shi(@Mas0nShi) of DBAppSecurity's WeBin lab and Minghao Lin (@Y1nKoc) Siri Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An attacker with physical access may be able to use Siri to access sensitive user data Description: This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. CVE-2025-24198: Richard Hyunho Im (@richeeta) with routezero.security SMB Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination Description: The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24269: Alex Radocea of Supernetworks SMB Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Mounting a maliciously crafted SMB network share may lead to system termination Description: A race condition was addressed with improved locking. CVE-2025-30444: Dave G. SMB Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24228: Joseph Ravichandran (@0xjprx) of MIT CSAIL smbx Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An attacker in a privileged position may be able to perform a denial-of-service Description: The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24260: zbleet of QI-ANXIN TianGong Team Software Update Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: A library injection issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24282: Claudio Bozzato and Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos Software Update Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A user may be able to elevate privileges Description: This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. CVE-2025-24254: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e) Software Update Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: The issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24231: Claudio Bozzato and Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos StickerKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to observe unprotected user data Description: A privacy issue was addressed by moving sensitive data to a protected location. CVE-2025-24263: Cristian Dinca of "Tudor Vianu" National High School of Computer Science, Romania Storage Management Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to enable iCloud storage features without user consent Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24207: YingQi Shi (@Mas0nShi) of DBAppSecurity's WeBin lab, 风沐云烟 (binary_fmyy) and Minghao Lin (@Y1nKoc) StorageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to gain root privileges Description: A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-30449: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e), and an anonymous researcher StorageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. CVE-2025-24253: Mickey Jin (@patch1t), Csaba Fitzl (@theevilbit) of Kandji StorageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access user-sensitive data Description: A race condition was addressed with additional validation. CVE-2025-24240: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) StorageKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences Description: A race condition was addressed with additional validation. CVE-2025-31188: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Summarization Services Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access information about a user's contacts Description: A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. CVE-2025-24218: Kirin and FlowerCode, Bohdan Stasiuk (@bohdan_stasiuk) System Settings Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access protected user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. CVE-2025-24278: Zhongquan Li (@Guluisacat) System Settings Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app with root privileges may be able to access private information Description: This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. CVE-2025-24242: Koh M. Nakagawa (@tsunek0h) of FFRI Security, Inc. SystemMigration Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious app may be able to create symlinks to protected regions of the disk Description: This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. CVE-2025-30457: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Voice Control Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to access contacts Description: This issue was addressed with improved file handling. CVE-2025-24279: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Web Extensions Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may gain unauthorized access to Local Network Description: This issue was addressed with improved permissions checking. CVE-2025-31184: Alexander Heinrich (@Sn0wfreeze), SEEMOO, TU Darmstadt & Mathy Vanhoef (@vanhoefm) and Jeroen Robben (@RobbenJeroen), DistriNet, KU Leuven Web Extensions Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Visiting a website may leak sensitive data Description: A script imports issue was addressed with improved isolation. CVE-2025-24192: Vsevolod Kokorin (Slonser) of Solidlab WebKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash Description: The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. WebKit Bugzilla: 285892 CVE-2025-24264: Gary Kwong, and an anonymous researcher WebKit Bugzilla: 284055 CVE-2025-24216: Paul Bakker of ParagonERP WebKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A type confusion issue could lead to memory corruption Description: This issue was addressed with improved handling of floats. WebKit Bugzilla: 286694 CVE-2025-24213: Google V8 Security Team WebKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. WebKit Bugzilla: 286462 CVE-2025-24209: Francisco Alonso (@revskills), and an anonymous researcher WebKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash Description: A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. WebKit Bugzilla: 285643 CVE-2025-30427: rheza (@ginggilBesel) WebKit Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: A malicious website may be able to track users in Safari private browsing mode Description: This issue was addressed through improved state management. WebKit Bugzilla: 286580 CVE-2025-30425: an anonymous researcher WindowServer Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination Description: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2025-24247: PixiePoint Security WindowServer Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to trick a user into copying sensitive data to the pasteboard Description: A configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions. CVE-2025-24241: Andreas Hegenberg (folivora.AI GmbH) Xsan Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination Description: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2025-24266: an anonymous researcher Xsan Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2025-24265: an anonymous researcher Xsan Available for: macOS Sequoia Impact: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2025-24157: an anonymous researcher

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<p> testssss </p>

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<h2> Test Video Document </h2>

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<h1> Testy McTestenface </h1> <p> It's been so long, html </p>

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I was reading this passage last night: > …from that time when one came to a grain heap of twenty measures, there would be only ten; and when one came to the wine vat to draw fifty measures, there would be only twenty. I smote you and every work of your hands with blasting wind, mildew and hail; **yet you did not come back to Me**,’ declares the Lord. ‘Do consider from this day onward, from the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month; from the day when the temple of the Lord was founded, consider: Is the seed still in the barn? Even including the vine, the fig tree, the pomegranate and the olive tree, it has not borne fruit. **Yet from this day on I will bless you**.’ ” (Haggai 2:16-19) {emphasis mine} Why were bad things happening to the Israelites? Because they were not following God. Why did God allow these difficult situations to occur? Because God was calling them back to Himself. This made me think of several times lately, when I had written about Christians going through hard times, that fellow believers had tried to kindly correct me implying that God would not allow these painful things to happen to believers. They were trying to defend God’s honor, but instead they were degrading God. If God is not in control of everything, then either God is unable to protect His own from harm because of sin or bad things happened accidentally and God ignored the injustice. Saying God was not in control of allowing every hardship is either saying God isn’t strong enough, isn’t smart enough, or isn’t loving enough. The God I serve is omniscient, omnipotent, omnipresent, and love incarnate. He also didn’t promise us easy, pleasant lives, but did promise that good would come out of every situation. > And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who have been called according to his purpose. (Romans 8:28) When Jesus walked on earth and some people said they wanted to follow Him, His response was not what we would expect: > And He was saying to them all, “**If anyone wishes to come after Me, he must deny himself, and take up his cross daily and follow Me**. For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake, he is the one who will save it. For what is a man profited if he gains the whole world, and loses or forfeits himself? For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when He comes in His glory, and the glory of the Father and of the holy angels. (Luke 9:23-26) {emphasis mine} When one particular man said that he would follow Jesus anywhere, Jesus responded this way. > As they were going along the road, someone said to Him, “I will follow You wherever You go.” And Jesus said to him, “**The foxes have holes and the birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay His head**.” (Luke 9:57-58) {emphasis mine} Jesus was brutally honest that following Him would not be easy or comfortable. Following Jesus is more likely to lead to hardship and persecution that prosperity and comfort. > “Then **they will deliver you to tribulation, and will kill you, and you will be hated by all nations because of My name**. At that time many will fall away and will betray one another and hate one another. Many false prophets will arise and will mislead many. Because lawlessness is increased, most people’s love will grow cold. But **the one who endures to the end, he will be saved**. This gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all the nations, and then the end will come. (Matthew 24:9-14) {emphasis mine} Of course God isn’t putting us through hardship to torture us. He is putting us in situations to grow our faith and dependence on Him, i.e. Abraham. He is putting us in situations where we can minister to others, i.e. Joseph. He is using us as examples of faith to others, i.e. Job. Any hardship has an eternal purpose. Sometimes we can see it (at least eventually) if we are looking for God’s will and plan. Sometime we won’t see what He was accomplishing until we get to heaven. Still we need to trust God through it all, knowing His plan is perfect. > “**For my thoughts are not your thoughts,\ > neither are your ways my ways**,”\ > declares the Lord. > > “As the heavens are higher than the earth,\ > so are **my ways higher than your ways**\ > and my thoughts than your thoughts. > > As the rain and the snow\ > come down from heaven,\ > and do not return to it\ > without watering the earth\ > and making it bud and flourish,\ > so that it yields seed for the sower and bread for the eater,\ > so is **my word that goes out from my mouth:\ > It will not return to me empty,\ > but will accomplish what I desire\ > and achieve the purpose for which I sent it**. (Isaiah 55:8-11) {emphasis mine} God understands how hard it is to understand what He is accomplishing. We live in the here and now while He is outside time and space and therefore has a heavenly and eternal perspective that we will never truly have this side of heaven. He has told us how the story ends, so that we can have peace and trust Him through whatever circumstances He has blessed us. > Jesus answered them, “Do you now believe? Behold, an hour is coming, and has already come, for you to be scattered, each to his own home, and to leave Me alone; and yet I am not alone, because the Father is with Me. **These things I have spoken to you, so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you have tribulation, but take courage; I have overcome the world**.” (John 16:31-33) {emphasis mine} In fact, Jesus made this so clear that His disciples rejoiced in persecution they received due to obeying Him and sharing His word. > They took his advice; and after calling the apostles in, they flogged them and ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and *then* released them. So they went on their way from the presence of the Council, **rejoicing that they had been considered worthy to suffer shame for *His* name**. (Acts 5:40-41) {emphasis mine} Peter specifically warns believers to expect trials and hardship. > Dear friends, **do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal that has come on you to test you, as though something strange were happening to you**. But rejoice inasmuch as you participate in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed when his glory is revealed. **If you are insulted because of the name of Christ, you are blessed**, for the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. If you suffer, it should not be as a murderer or thief or any other kind of criminal, or even as a meddler. However, **if you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but praise God** that you bear that name. For it is time for judgment to begin with God’s household; and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who do not obey the gospel of God? And, > > “If it is hard for the righteous to be saved,\ > what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?” > > So then, those who suffer according to God’s will should commit themselves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good. (1 Peter 4:12-19) {emphasis mine} Paul writes about begging God to take away a health issue. Eventually he accepted it as part of God’s plan for his life and boasted gladly in his hardship. > …Therefore, in order **to keep me from becoming conceited, I was given a thorn** in my flesh, a messenger of Satan, to torment me. Three times **I pleaded with the Lord to take it away from me. But he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you**, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Therefore **I will boast all the more gladly about my weaknesses, so that Christ’s power may rest on me**. That is why, for Christ’s sake, I delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in difficulties. For when I am weak, then I am strong. (2 Corinthians 12:7b-10) {emphasis mine} No matter what hardships we experience in life, whether poverty or persecution or poor health or loss of a loved one or any other hardship, God is with us working everything for our good. > Who will separate us from the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? Just as it is written, > > “For Your sake we are being put to death all day long;\ > We were considered as sheep to be slaughtered.” > ****But in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through Him who loved us**. For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, will be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. (Romans 8:35-39) {emphasis mine} I like to look at the story of Joseph as an example of God’s extraordinary plan in the life of a faithful believer. Joseph trusted and honored God. God had a plan for Joseph to be used to save the lives of his family and the people of the Middle East from famine, but God didn’t just instantly put Joseph in a position of power to help. He prepared Joseph and slowly moved him to where he needed to be. First Josephs brothers wanted to kill him out of jealousy, but God used greed to get them to sell Joseph as a slave instead. He orchestrated the right slave traders to walk by at the right time so that Joseph would wind up in the house of Potiphar, the Pharaoh’s guard. Then when Joseph acted honorably towards God, his master, and his master’s wife, Joseph was sent to jail for years. I’m sure Joseph was wondering why God would send him to prison for doing what was right, but it put him into the presence of the cupbearer of Pharaoh. A long time after correctly interpreting the cup bearer’s dream, Joseph was called up to interpret Pharaoh’s dream, put in charge of the famine preparation and became second in command after Pharaoh. Joseph, after years of slavery and jail time, was now the second most powerful man in the Middle East, if not the world. God had a plan, but it was hard to see until its completion. In the same way, Job lost his wealth, his children, his health, and his reputation, but remember that Satan had to get God’s permission before anything could be done to hurt Job. So many people today are blessed by seeing Job’s response to hardship and loss, by seeing Job’s faith, his struggle, and his submission to God’s plan. In this case God even gives Job more after this time of testing than he had before. When we experience hardship we need to know that God has a plan for our life. It may be something amazing here on Earth. It may be souls won for Christ. It may be to prepare us for heaven. Whatever the case, it is for our good. We don’t need to be ashamed that God would allow hardship. We grow most when we experience hardship. Our light shines brightest in darkness. > Oh, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God!\ > How unsearchable his judgments,\ > and his paths beyond tracing out!\ > “Who has known the mind of the Lord?\ > Or who has been his counselor?”\ > “Who has ever given to God,\ > that God should repay them?”\ > For from him and through him and for him are all things.\ > To him be the glory forever! Amen. (Romans 11:33-36) Trust Jesus

@ f3873798:24b3f2f3

O Bitcoin e as criptomoedas surgiram como uma alternativa descentralizada ao sistema financeiro tradicional. No entanto, no Brasil, o **Sistema Financeiro Nacional (SFN)** tem adotado medidas para controlar e limitar a exposição de investidores e instituições a esses ativos. Neste artigo, exploraremos as principais resoluções e regulamentações que restringem o investimento em Bitcoin no país. ## **O Posicionamento do Banco Central do Brasil (Bacen)**  O Banco Central do Brasil (Bacen) e outros órgãos reguladores, como a **Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM)**, têm adotado uma postura cautelosa em relação às criptomoedas. ### **Resolução Bacen nº 4.753/2021** - Proíbe que instituições financeiras ofereçam serviços de criptomoedas em suas carteiras sem autorização prévia. - Restringe bancos e corretoras de operarem diretamente com criptoativos, limitando sua integração ao sistema financeiro tradicional. ### **Comunicado do Bacen sobre Riscos das Criptomoedas** - O Bacen já emitiu alertas sobre os riscos de volatilidade, fraudes e falta de garantias em investimentos em Bitcoin. - Recomenda que investidores tratem criptomoedas como ativos de alto risco. --- ## A CVM e as Restrições a Fundos de Investimento em Bitcoin A **CVM** tem sido mais restritiva que o Bacen em relação a produtos financeiros baseados em criptomoedas. ### **Deliberação CVM nº 175/2022** - Proíbe fundos de investimento no exterior (FIE) de alocarem mais de **10% do patrimônio** em criptomoedas. - Impede que fundos multimercados brasileiros tenham exposição direta a Bitcoin e outras criptomoedas. ### **Instrução CVM nº 555/2021** - Estabelece que **ETFs de Bitcoin** não podem ser comercializados no Brasil sem aprovação expressa da CVM. - Até hoje, nenhum ETF de criptomoeda foi aprovado no país. --- ## **Tributação e Controles da Receita Federal** Além das restrições do Bacen e da CVM, a **Receita Federal** impõe regras rígidas para transações em Bitcoin: ### **Instrução Normativa RFB nº 1.888/2019** - Obriga declaração de todas as operações em criptomoedas acima de **R$ 35 mil** por mês. - Tributa ganhos de capital em criptomoedas em **15% a 22,5%**, dependendo do valor. --- ## **O Bitcoin Sob Vigilância do SFN** O Sistema Financeiro Nacional tem adotado medidas para **limitar a adoção em massa do Bitcoin**, seja por meio de regulamentações rígidas, restrições a fundos ou alertas sobre riscos. Enquanto o mercado de criptomoedas cresce globalmente, no Brasil ainda há um **cenário de cautela e controle**, com o SFN buscando evitar que criptomoedas desafiem a hegemonia do sistema financeiro tradicional.

@ 06639a38:655f8f71

You can follow the work in progress here in this pull request [https://github.com/nostrver-se/nostr-php/pull/68](https://github.com/nostrver-se/nostr-php/pull/68) on Github. Before my 3-month break (Dec/Jan/Feb) working on Nostr-PHP I started with the NIP-19 integration in October '24. Encoding and decoding the simple prefixes (`npub`, `nsec` and `note`) was already done in the first commits. Learn more about NIP-19 here: [https://nips.nostr.com/19](https://nips.nostr.com/19)  ### **TLV's** Things were getting more complicated with the other prefixes / identifiers defined in NIP-19: * `nevent` * `naddr` * `nprofile` This is because these identifiers contain (optional) metadata called Type-Lenght-Value aka TLV's. _When sharing a profile or an event, an app may decide to include relay information and other metadata such that other apps can locate and display these entities more easily._ _For these events, the contents are a binary-encoded list of_ `_TLV_` _(type-length-value), with_ `_T_` _and_ `_L_` _being 1 byte each (_`_uint8_`_, i.e. a number in the range of 0-255), and_ `_V_` _being a sequence of bytes of the size indicated by_ `_L_`_._ These possible standardized `TLV` types are: * `0`_:_ `special` * _depends on the bech32 prefix:_ * _for_ `nprofile` _it will be the 32 bytes of the profile public key_ * _for_ `nevent` _it will be the 32 bytes of the event id_ * _for_ `naddr`_, it is the identifier (the_ `"d"` _tag) of the event being referenced. For normal replaceable events use an empty string._ * `1`_:_ `relay` * _for_ `nprofile`_,_ `nevent` _and_  `naddr`_, optionally, a relay in which the entity (profile or event) is more likely to be found, encoded as ascii_ * _this may be included multiple times_ * `2`_:_ `author` * _for_ `naddr`_, the 32 bytes of the pubkey of the event_ * _for_ `nevent`_, optionally, the 32 bytes of the pubkey of the event_ * `3`_:_ `kind` * _for_ `naddr`_, the 32-bit unsigned integer of the kind, big-endian_ * _for_ `nevent`_, optionally, the 32-bit unsigned integer of the kind, big-endian_ These identifiers are formatted as bech32 strings, but are much longer than the package `bitwasp/bech32` (used in the library) for can handle for encoding and decoding. The bech32 strings handled by `bitwasp/bech32` are limited to a maximum length of 90 characters. Thanks to the effort of others (nostr:npub1636uujeewag8zv8593lcvdrwlymgqre6uax4anuq3y5qehqey05sl8qpl4 and nostr:npub1efz8l77esdtpw6l359sjvakm7azvyv6mkuxphjdk3vfzkgxkatrqlpf9s4) during my break, some contributions are made (modifiying the bech32 package supporting much longer strings, up to a max of 5000 characters). At this moment, I'm integrating this (mostly copy-pasting the stuff and refactoring the code): * [https://github.com/nostrver-se/nostr-php/issues/74](https://github.com/nostrver-se/nostr-php/issues/74) * [https://github.com/nostriphant/nip-19](https://github.com/nostriphant/nip-19) ### **So what's next?** * NIP-19 code housekeeping + refactoring * Prepare a new release with NIP-19 integration * Create documentation page how to use NIP-19 on [https://nostr-php.dev](https://nostr-php.dev)

@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3

I've always loved Westbrook. He plays so hard and does things through sheer force of will that no one else has ever been able to do. He's also the last guy you want on the court at the end of close games. No one has ever so reliably made poor choices in late game, or even just end of clock, situations. Here are some highlights from the epic Nuggets vs T-Wolves game, which Russ completely blew at the end. https://youtu.be/rgtzQxRpH6c I've said before that I think Russ' career +/- would be 4 points higher if coaches had never let him play at the ends of quarters. Translation for non-analytics nerds: Russ has blown virtually every final possession throughout his entire career. It's unbelievable. Is there anyone I'm overlooking as a worse clutch performer? originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/932077

@ 7bdef7be:784a5805

The following script try, using [nak](https://github.com/fiatjaf/nak), to find out the last ten people who have followed a `target_pubkey`, sorted by the most recent. It's possibile to shorten `search_timerange` to speed up the search. ``` #!/usr/bin/env fish # Target pubkey we're looking for in the tags set target_pubkey "6e468422dfb74a5738702a8823b9b28168abab8655faacb6853cd0ee15deee93" set current_time (date +%s) set search_timerange (math $current_time - 600) # 24 hours = 86400 seconds set pubkeys (nak req --kind 3 -s $search_timerange wss://relay.damus.io/ wss://nos.lol/ 2>/dev/null | \ jq -r --arg target "$target_pubkey" ' select(. != null and type == "object" and has("tags")) | select(.tags[] | select(.[0] == "p" and .[1] == $target)) | .pubkey ' | sort -u) if test -z "$pubkeys" exit 1 end set all_events "" set extended_search_timerange (math $current_time - 31536000) # One year for pubkey in $pubkeys echo "Checking $pubkey" set events (nak req --author $pubkey -l 5 -k 3 -s $extended_search_timerange wss://relay.damus.io wss://nos.lol 2>/dev/null | \ jq -c --arg target "$target_pubkey" ' select(. != null and type == "object" and has("tags")) | select(.tags[][] == $target) ' 2>/dev/null) set count (echo "$events" | jq -s 'length') if test "$count" -eq 1 set all_events $all_events $events end end if test -n "$all_events" echo -e "Last people following $target_pubkey:" echo -e "" set sorted_events (printf "%s\n" $all_events | jq -r -s ' unique_by(.id) | sort_by(-.created_at) | .[] | @json ') for event in $sorted_events set npub (echo $event | jq -r '.pubkey' | nak encode npub) set created_at (echo $event | jq -r '.created_at') if test (uname) = "Darwin" set follow_date (date -r "$created_at" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M") else set follow_date (date -d @"$created_at" "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M") end echo "$follow_date - $npub" end end ```

@ d560dbc2:bbd59238

*April 2, 2025* Let’s be real: to-do lists are supposed to make life easier, but more often than not, they just stress us out. You write down everything you need to do—work tasks, personal errands, that call you’ve been meaning to make—and suddenly, your list is a mile long. Instead of feeling in control, you’re overwhelmed, staring at a jumble of tasks with no clear sense of where to start. So, why do most to-do lists increase stress, and how can we fix it? The answer lies in **timing**. --- ## The Stress Trap of Traditional To-Do Lists Most to-do lists fail because they simply dump every task you need to do without any sense of priority or timing. Imagine having: - “Finish project report” next to “Call Mom” next to “Fix car issue” Without guidance on when to tackle each task, your brain is left to endlessly loop through all the items—worrying that you’ll forget something or miss a deadline. This is partly due to the **Zeigarnik Effect**, a psychological phenomenon where unfinished tasks linger in your mind and create tension until they’re completed. When your list is a chaotic mix of urgent and non-urgent tasks, that tension turns into stress. You either freeze up or end up procrastinating. Plus, seeing tasks you can’t act on yet—like an evening errand when it’s only 9 AM—makes your list feel unmanageable, which kills motivation. --- ## Timing: The Game-Changer for Stress-Free Productivity What if your to-do list didn’t just tell you **what** to do, but also **when** to do it? By assigning each task a specific time window based on its urgency, you can focus on what’s relevant right now and let the rest wait their turn. This approach: - **Reduces mental clutter:** You see only the tasks you need to work on immediately. - **Eases stress:** Fewer irrelevant tasks mean less overwhelm. - **Provides a clear path forward:** You know exactly what to do next, making your day more manageable and progress more satisfying. --- ## How Task4Us Uses Timing to Reduce Stress At **Task4Us**, we’ve built our platform around the idea of timing with our **2-5 concept**. Here’s how it works: - **Assign Time Units:** Every task gets a time unit—days, weeks, or months—based on its urgency. - *Example:* “Submit a project draft” might be set as a daily task, while “catch up with friends” might be a weekly task. - **Act Within a 2-5 Window:** The 2-5 Rule ensures you act on a task within 2 to 5 of its time units. This rhythm ensures you’re working on tasks at the optimal moment—neither too early nor too late. - **Fix Mode for Date-Specific Tasks:** For tasks with a fixed due date (like birthdays or deadlines), Fix Mode ensures the task climbs your list as the date approaches, becoming your top task on the day. - **Mobile Optimization:** With our recent mobile updates, you can manage your tasks on the go, even on small screens, with a clean, easy-to-use design. --- ## Take Control of Your To-Do List By shifting the focus from merely listing tasks to timing them correctly, you can break the cycle of overwhelm and procrastination. Instead of a never-ending list of tasks, you’re guided to work on the **right task at the right time**—and that makes all the difference. --- *Now, tell me—what’s one task you’ve been postponing for no reason? Share your story in the comments and let’s motivate each other to get it done!* ---

@ 04cb16e4:2ec3e5d5

Wenn irgendein weltpolitisches Thema auf den Tisch kommt, wird zumeist erst einmal gefragt, ob du dafür oder dagegen bist und auf welcher Seite du dich befindest. Das macht es einfacher, dich als Freund oder Feind einzusortieren. So wird das Leben übersichtlicher und man muss nicht in die Tiefe gehen und sich mit lästigen Details auseinandersetzen. Man muss auch nicht verreisen um sich ein Bild zu machen. Dafür gibt es ja die Tagesschau. Klassisches Beispiel: Ich war vor Kurzem mit einigen Freunden essen. Einer berichtete entsetzt: „Der Putin hat die Heimatstadt von Selenski angegriffen!“ &#x20;Ich versuchte mir das bildlich vorzustellen und kam zu dem Schluss, das „der Putin“ wahrscheinlich Verstärkung dabei hatte. Und ausgerechnet nachdem Trump und dessen Flügelmann Vance den armen Wolodymyr rund gemacht hatten, greift der böse Imperator dessen Heimatstadt an. Das ist fies! Das macht „der Putin“ wahrscheinlich immer so, wenn er jemandem eins auswischen will. Die Heimatstadt angreifen! Ganz gleich, ob es strategisch gerade Sinn macht oder nicht. "Der Putin" ist halt ein Teufel. [Telegramkanal RBM](https://t.me/radio_berliner_morgenroete_de) [Radio Berliner Morgenröte auf X](https://x.com/RBM_Schindler) Ich denke viele gucken einfach zu viele qualitativ minderwertige Spielfilme und können Fiktion und Realität nicht mehr voneinander unterscheiden. Möglicherweise meinen sie auch, weil sie die Handlung eines Kriegsfilmes gerafft haben, verstehen sie einen Krieg. <https://www.eisbrenner.de/produkt-kategorie/buch/> <https://befreiung.org/> Mein Gesprächspartner Tino Eisbrenner hat keine Sightseeing Tour durch Moskau gemacht, sondern ist in Land und Leute regelrecht eingetaucht. Außerdem kommt seine Schwiegermutter aus Russland. Da ist man dem ganzen auch menschlich viel näher und bekommt man ganz andere Einblicke als die, die einem von der Tagesschau gewährt werden. Tino ist als Friedensmusiker viel im Osten unterwegs, unter anderem auch in Georgien, Weißrussland und auf der Krim. Er spricht mit Politikern, Künstlern, Journalisten, Taxifahrern und Dissidenten. Und viele fragen ihn: „Was ist eigentlich mit den Deutschen los?“ Gute Frage! Was ist eigentlich mit uns los? Wir senden unsere Volksvertreter in die Welt hinaus, damit sie Staatsoberhäuptern aus Ländern - die um ein Vielfaches umfangreicher an Fläche und Einwohnerzahl sind und eine komplett andere Kulturgeschichte haben - damit sie denen erklären können wie man seinen Job macht. Wahrscheinlich in dem irrwitzigen Glauben, dass sie selbst ihren Job tadellos und vorbildlich ausführen. **Spenden nehmen wir entweder mit dem Paypal Button am Ende** **[unserer Webseite](https://radio-berliner-morgenroete.de/)** **<https://radio-berliner-morgenroete.de/>** **oder per Überweisung aufs Bankkonto: DE93 1001 1001 2624 3740 74 entgegen.** Wir sind aber nicht nur verantwortlich für unsere politische Führung, sondern auch für unseren Umgang miteinander. Denn im „Großen“ gilt dasselbe wie im „Kleinen“! Man sollte erst mal bei sich selbst schauen wo es hakt und dann miteinander ins Gespräch gehen. Der Mangel an Realitätssinn und Konfliktfähigkeit zieht sich durch alle Schichten unserer Bevölkerung. Deswegen sagt Radio Berliner Morgenröte: „Wenn ihr Frieden wollt, fangt in Deutschland an und wenn ihr euch eine Meinung über Russland oder China bilden wollt, dann fahrt einfach mal dorthin und redet mit den Leuten, So wie Tino. Mir hat es riesig Spaß gemacht, ihm zuzuhören. Weiterer Buchtipp – [Ausgegendert](https://www.masselverlag.de/v/yHj2uBdfbu/) <https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/e5qbg23gz6mru9zz/Tino_Eisbrenner9tbpx.mp3>

@ 8dac122d:0fc98d37

 When selling goods or services, you might want to consider using an auction format to maximize your profits and customer satisfaction. For those of us that don't know, selling through auction is the way where the price of the item is determined by the bids of the buyers, rather than by the seller. It's an interesting approach when trying to attract more buyers and generate more exposure. It can generate a buzz around your item and business, drawing attention from potential buyers who might not otherwise be interested, with any healthier word-of-mouth marketing and social media sharing. Lately I've been reserching on this topic, thinking on how it could be implemented here on SN. Exploring other forums with more and fewer functionalities, have noticed that some really dive in with years of experience, trust build systems and the ability to offer this service with honesty and confidence. It's curious to see how all this started back in Babylon around 500 B.C., with brides as earliest known auctions “items” sold to grooms through descending bids. I'll leave you to research and discover _why_. Hopefully, ~AGORA auctions will be less problematic! # How do we reach Online Auctions perfection Firstly, I want to give you some history about “remote” auctions and how they have been evolving together with technological innovations. When TV and telephones were widely adopted in the west early in the late 80s, Nigel Myers, Director for Cox Automotive, describes the shifting mindset towards technology as: _“a time when people were really beginning to grasp what technology could do and that traditional ways of working were going to be challenged. We adopted the view that we must embrace these emerging technologies before our competitors. We considered it essential to remain at the forefront of the industry._”  AuctionVision in 1991 was the industry’s first successful intent into _“virtual auctions”_, it offered the ability to buy and sell vehicles remotely for the very first time via satellite television. It revolutionized the industry that had remained largely the same for decades and provided the foundations for what we know as online auctions today. Anyone familiar with the telethon events that were popular in the 80s and 90s can picture the scene[^1]. These auctions eventually moved and take more and more place through text-based groups and discussion lists. Yes, those times when cool UIs were not a thing, and one had to connect through the telephone line. Despite the technological challenges, such trades witnessed a huge popularity in those days and seeing the flourishing success of online trading, entrepreneurs began to realize the tremendous potential of online auctions. They understood the global reach online auction markets could have. _{Ebay's AuctionWeb.com website launch in 1996}  It was in 1995 that the first simple online auction website was made available by Pierre Omidyar, In September 1997, the portal was officially renamed from AuctionWeb.com to eBay.com.[^2] Being the first such venture in the market, eBay had many advantages, which they utilized fully quickly becaming the biggest player in this industry. They have maintained their reputation till today, however, various websites soon came up and emerged as strong competitors to eBay. The leading competitors were Yahoo! Auctions and Amazon.com. Today we see an explosion of auction' website that cover specific markets, from cars to RE, art, clothes, snickers, Pokémon's cards , NFTs and who know how many more. # The various Auctions Formats Together with technological evolution, auctions have been adapting and evolving to market request satisfying specific needs. Let's break down the various types of auctions formats to evaluate which one could be better suited for the AGORA marketplace. #### English Auction Running with ascending bids, this is the most known and adopted worldwide. An initial value is usually defined by the auctioneer as a starting bid, meaning no less than that amount will be accepted. Bidders openly compete by raising the price with bids until the highest bid wins. It's one of the oldest formats, dating back to ancient Rome (literally called _auctus_), where soldiers auctioned war loot. Modern English auctions quickly evolved in 17th-century England for antiques and art: the Mona Lisa was almost sold in 1959 but was withdrawn when bidding stalled at $5 million (a fraction of its value today). I see this as a perfect match for our case, as it's the easiest to run manually, bids could be simply public comments for the auctioneer to easily track progress and evaluate the winner. It could be left open until no one else set more bids, or ending on a defied time set as deadline. #### Dutch Auction It is not a case, it runs with descending bids. Named as Dutch auction because it was firstly adopted in 17th-cetury's Holland to sell big quantities of perishable items like tulip bulbs (yes, that tulip mania), that if not sold quickly would end up being unsellable. The auctioneer, in this case, sets an intentionally high initial price, bids value were publicly dropped until a buyer screamed _“Mij!”_ (_Mine!_ in English) to confirm interest and stop the auctioneer lowering the price more to have more bidders interested. Today, tech helps with that: digital clocks sync with global logistics. Flowers bought by 10 AM are shipped by noon and sold in NYC by the next day. The Aalsmeer complex is 1.6 million m² (≈200 soccer fields)[^3]. Forklifts zip through 100+ km of corridors, selling over 12 billion flowers a year. Nearly 80% of global flowers, with some lots dropping from €10 to €0.50 in minutes when bidders sense oversupply. They are also called _Clock Auction_, as the price drops by the second. Bidders just need to simply press a button and get the item. _{Auction board from the Aalsmeer in Holland}  This would be a bit harder to run here, as it would be the auctioneer making lower and lower offers in the in comments. Bidders stay unnotably silent until interested. But the Auctioner couls also be the only spectator... Fun Fact: Google’s 2004 IPO tried a Dutch auction to “democratize” share pricing, it was probably more a sealed-bid auction, but anyway, some say it wasn't a success. #### Sealed-Bid Auction First higher price win: due to this nature, it's probably obvious, it was popularized by governments, specifically for procurement contracts. For example, the U.S. Treasury Inc. has used it since the 1800s to sell bonds to bidders that privately submit offers. The auctioneer reserve the right to close receiving offers at a certain time, or when enough offers have been received to be able to select the highest(s) or the most interesting one(s). As you can understand, bidders often suffer the _winner’s curse_, most of the time ending up overpaying due to the secrecy detail. We cannot sto auctionees from posting these, but from a bidder or buyer perspective, I'd advise avoiding the participation on this format on SN. It is much riskier for the bidder and definitely doesn't much our value of transparency. Just mentioning as it is part of my research. #### Vickrey Auction (Second-Price Sealed Bid) Similar to the Sealed-bid auction, with the only difference that the winner pays the second-highest bid, for example, if you bid 0.05 BTC, and next highest is 0.04 BTC, you win the auction, but you pay 0.04 BTC. This approach, born as improvement of the previous one, incentivize to bid the true max value without penalty for honesty. Named after William Vickrey, a Nobel-winning economist who designed it in 1961 to incentivize a more truthful bidding format. A practical example are the Government (again) Spectrum Sales, where FCC uses Vickrey-inspired formats to allocate radio frequencies more fairly and try to avoid bid inflation. Good fit for stackers? Definitely not! #### Other Formats & Variations Along the centuries, auctions have evolved. Those mentioned above are the most common and adopted. Other really specific formats have been designed to fit specific markets or occasions. For example, **Silent Auctions** are an English Auction's variation, with the only difference that bids are anonymously offered in writing. Mostly used for fundraising and Ads placements, where the bidders prefer to keep certain levels of privacy. **Penny (or Incremental) Auction** is one where participants pay (historically was just 1 penny to join in, from here the name of the format) to place bids. The timer resets with each bid. Highly risky when applied to online auctions because bidders need to pay for participating. I'll avoid mentioning controversies and scams in history related to this format. Just note down that, to participate, you must really know and have full trust in the auctioneer or the people selling the items. **Reserve Auction** is where the seller or auctioneer sets a hidden minimum price; if unmet, the item will remain unsold. This could fit here: an auctioneer maybe just need to clearly state “Reserve Met” or “Reserve NOT met” publicly to close the auction, without the need to publicly disclose it in the initial post. Here a simpler table comparison with evaluation criteria for possible SN'~AGORA implementation | _Format | _Transparency | _{Trust Needed} | _Complexity | _{Fraud Risk} | _{SN Feasibility} | _{Best For} | |------------------------|------------------|-------------------|----------------|----------------|--------------------|---------------------------------| | _English | _High | _Low | _Low | _Moderate | _{✅ High} | _{Common goods} | | _No-Reserve | _High | _Low | _Low | _High* | _{✅ High} | _{Quick sales, liquidations} | | _Reserve | _High | _Medium† | _Low | _Low | _{✅ High} | _{High-value/rare items} | | _Dutch | _Medium | _High‡ | _High | _Moderate | _{⚠️ Medium} | _{Bulk items, time-sensitive sales} | | _Silent | _Medium | _Medium | _Low | _Moderate | _{✅ High} | _{Charity, small-scale auctions} | | _Sealed-Bid | _Low | _{Very High} | _Medium | _High | _{❌ Low} | _{Private sales (niche use)} | | _Vickrey | _Low | _{Very High} | _High | _High | _{❌ Low} | _{Theory-driven experiments} | | _Penny | _High | _{Very High} | _{Very High} | _{Very High} | _{❌ Low} | _{(Avoid – predatory by design)} | ``` Notes: - *No-Reserve: High fraud risk if starting bid is too low. - †Reserve: Transparency is higher if the reserve is disclosed upfront. - ‡Dutch: Requires strict timekeeping. ``` #### Would the AGORA succeed? The challenge to run and monitor auctions on SN still unsolved, at least for me. Considering there's not yet a publicly available rating to identify users' trust within the community, nor a private messaging or escrow service, I'll try my best to find the right matches and offer few options to inspire stackers. With further research, and I'll put together a draft guide to see what you all think about it. Ideally, receive feedback and together make this happening, fostering a more free and open market incentivizing a wider bitcoin circular economy. Thanks for reading until here, hope you find it entertaining. I'll leave you with an ending fun fact: In the 1800s, cattle auctions in Dodge City in Kansas used English-style bids, with cowboys literally _shouting_ offers. Deals were sealed with a handshake and whiskey! [^1]: Manheim at 100: How virtual auctions revolutionized the industry in the 90s Written by Manheim Content Team - 19/07/2021 - https://www.manheim.co.uk/news/2021/manheim-100-how-virtual-auctions-revolutionised-the-industry-in-the-90s [^2]: From the Web Design Museum, AuctionWeb in 1996 https://www.webdesignmuseum.org/gallery/ebay-1996 [^3]: Royal FloraHolland Flower Auction https://www.visitaalsmeer.nl/en/location/royal-floraholland-flower-auction/ originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/931997

@ d04ecf33:1d62aa90

## Physical prototyping 3D printers have evolved as useful tools for rapid prototyping of physical products for inspiration and demonstration purposes. Nowadays people also use them for hobbyist endeavors. They create nice little items for pure enjoyment or very simple substitution parts that can be used regardless of industrial precision and material limitations. ## Prototypers of Ideas Similarly with LLMs, you can bounce ideas off them to better understand your own thinking and also let them generate variations of ideas. They provide inspiration, summaries, and proof-of-concept boilerplates. They are rapid prototypers for and of your ideas, creating a feedback loop. However, to use LLMs successfully, people must understand that LLMs cannot and will never discover key insights. They are not creative in a human sense, just like 3D printers cannot produce a real car. From engineering to art and business ideas, people use tools for almost all phases. The key innovation of LLMs is that they offer an effective tool to iterate faster in the ideation phase. And yes, that's true of coding too. The code that LLMs generate is not production-ready, but it is a good starting point. Beware of using the prototype as the final product, as it will inevitably backfire. Use LLMs where their high-frequency but low-quality output is justified. Situations where low-quality boilerplate makes sense include experiments and other instances like code snippets, text summaries, sketches, demo videos, mockups, etc. So, take your key idea and start the conversation. Apply critical thinking to identify where the answers lack important aspects and make mistakes, but most importantly, learn how to formulate your questions better. ## Economic Impact 3D printers lower the barrier to entry in the manufacturing of physical products. LLMs, on the other hand, lower the barrier to generating useful ideas. That is to say, they lower the barrier to produce anything and everything because ideas are the basis of any product. This has a deflationary impact and, in my estimation, will further lower the need for mediocre, unimaginative people across the board. It's the bureaucrats' nightmare. Another impactful aspect of LLMs is that they are very effective learning tools, just like 3D printers. Learning in a feedback loop used to be available only by hiring a human. Now that is one prompt and a few sats away. ## Progress LLMs need "quality data" to improve, i.e., more human insight and true creativity. Therefore, they feed on open-source. Closed-source proprietary information and "intellectual property" slow their progress, but not for long. Humans, overall, yearn for innovation more than they fear censorship and punishment. It's another Pandora's box, and the effects will never be reversed. People are essentially and foremost explainers of the world, creative innovators. If you ask me, the human touch will be necessary at least until we have true AGI, and the path LLMs are on right now can never achieve that, not in a million years. I agree with David Deutsch's take on this: To produce real AGI, we must first crack serious concepts like how Meaning, Consciousness, Creativity, and Free Will work. We don't know how far we are from that, but it's not to be found along the path of what we call AI today. If you are striving to become a better version of yourself and learn every day, rest assured: LLMs are your leverage. Otherwise, you will need some fiat authority, like the state today, to force others to value your work while it has an overall negative impact (90% in that category in my estimation). People like that need a shift of perspective or will suffer the consequences. Keep printing ideas and execute on them! Learn and repeat. The path to success. #llm #ai #agi #3dp #programming

@ db01672e:9f775028

Proper nutrition plays a huge role in maintaining the health and well-being of seniors, especially those with Alzheimer’s or other forms of dementia. A balanced diet helps boost cognitive function, maintain strength, and prevent complications like dehydration or weight loss. At leading Alzheimer’s care communities, every meal is carefully planned to support brain health and overall wellness. Let’s take a closer look at why nutrition is so important in **[https://villagegreenalzheimerscare.com/kingwood/]()**, and how meals are tailored to meet the needs of memory care residents. ## The Power of Home-Cooked, Nutritious Meals For seniors in memory care, food isn’t just about staying full—it’s about fueling the body and mind. A well-balanced diet can improve mood, boost energy, and even slow cognitive decline. **✔ Fresh, Wholesome Ingredients ** * Meals in assisted living communities are made with fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. * Omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamin-rich foods are included to support brain health. * Processed foods and excess sugars are limited to reduce inflammation and maintain stable energy levels. **✔ Balanced and Consistent Meal Schedules ** * Seniors with dementia thrive on routine, and meal times are scheduled at the same time every day. * Regular eating habits help stabilize blood sugar levels and prevent mood swings. * Meals are prepared to be easily digestible and full of essential nutrients. **✔ The Comfort of Home-Cooked Meals ** * Many seniors find comfort in familiar flavors and recipes that remind them of home. * Meals are often served in a family-style dining setting, encouraging social interaction. * The warm, inviting atmosphere makes eating enjoyable and stress-free. Proper nutrition is the foundation of good health and memory care, but hydration and snacks also play a crucial role. ## The Importance of Hydration, Snacks, and a Balanced Diet Dehydration is a common risk for seniors with Alzheimer’s, as they may forget to drink water or fail to recognize thirst cues. Staying hydrated and eating nutrient-rich snacks throughout the day keeps seniors feeling their best. **✔ Encouraging Proper Hydration ** * Water, herbal teas, and fruit-infused drinks are provided throughout the day. * Hydrating foods like soups, watermelon, and cucumbers help boost water intake. * Caregivers remind and encourage residents to drink fluids regularly. **✔ Nutritious Snack Options ** Light snacks help maintain energy levels and prevent malnutrition. Yogurt, nuts, smoothies, and whole-grain crackers are offered between meals. Seniors with chewing difficulties can enjoy soft options like applesauce or pudding. **✔ Creating a Balanced Diet for Dementia Care ** * High-protein meals keep muscles strong and support healing. * Fiber-rich foods improve digestion and prevent constipation. * A mix of healthy fats, carbohydrates, and proteins ensures steady energy throughout the day. When seniors have difficulty chewing or swallowing, their meals need extra modifications. ## Meal Modifications for Swallowing Difficulties and Dietary Restrictions As dementia progresses, some seniors struggle with chewing and swallowing. Memory care communities adjust meals to ensure safety without sacrificing taste or nutrition. **✔ Soft and Pureed Meal Options ** * Foods are softened, mashed, or pureed to prevent choking risks. * Thickened liquids help those who have trouble swallowing thin beverages. * Meals still include seasonings and variety to keep them flavorful and appealing. **✔ Adjusting to Dietary Needs ** * Diabetic-friendly meals are available for residents with blood sugar concerns. * Low-sodium diets help those with heart conditions. * Caregivers monitor food intake to ensure residents are eating enough. At assisted living in Kingwood, TX, these meal adjustments are made with care and expertise, ensuring every senior receives the nutrition they need. ### Nutritious Meals = A Better Quality of Life A well-balanced diet does more than just keep seniors full—it supports brain function, enhances energy, and improves overall well-being. At **[https://villagegreenalzheimerscare.com/dallas/]()** communities, every meal is designed to meet the unique needs of memory care residents. From hydration reminders to customized meal plans, assisted living communities take the stress out of nutrition for both seniors and their families. If you’re looking for a place where your loved one can enjoy healthy, home-cooked meals in a safe and caring environment, an assisted living community in Kingwood, TX, might be the perfect choice.

@ 866e0139:6a9334e5

&#x20; *** **Autor:** **[Mathias Bröckers.](https://www.broeckers.com/)** *Dieser Beitrag wurde mit dem **[Pareto-Client](https://pareto.space/read)** geschrieben. Sie finden alle Texte der Friedenstaube und weitere Texte zum Thema Frieden **[hier.](https://pareto.space/read?category=friedenstaube)*** *** Mein Vater Walter Bröckers (1922-1993) wurde mit 18 Jahren zur Marine eingezogen. Als ich ihn mit jugendlich erwachtem kritischen Geist fragte, wie viele von den 20 Millionen ermordeten Russen er eigentlich auf dem Gewissen hätte, meinte er: *„Ach, ich hab**’*** *den ganze Krieg eigentlich nur Kartoffeln geschält.“*&#x20; ### "Die lassen uns hier verrecken..." Als Gefreiter der Marine war er von 1942-1944 auf der Krim, in der Hafenkommandantur 17 in Sewastopol, stationiert und auf einem Minensuchboot im Schwarzen Meer unterwegs. Ihm war die Kombüse zugeteilt worden, wo er für die 11-köpfige Besatzung kochte, bis im Frühjahr 1944 ihr Schiff von einem britischen Bomber getroffen wurde und sank. Die Besatzung, die noch einen SOS-Funkspruch und ihren Standort nicht weit von der Küste durchgegeben hatte, wartete auf Wrackteilen ihres Bootes schwimmend auf Rettung – die aber nicht kam. Nach vielen Stunden sagte Walter zu einem Kameraden: *„Die lassen uns hier verrecken, wir müssen zur Küste schwimmen.“* Nur weil sie das tatsächlich schafften, konnte ich zehn Jahre später auf die Welt kommen und mir als kleiner Junge den wandernden Bombensplitter in seinem Oberschenkel angucken. Dass der Kommandierende des Hafens, zu dem sie sich geschleppt hatten, dann (wegen der britischen Lufthoheit) verweigerte, ein Rettungsboot zu den havarierten Kameraden zu entsenden, machte aus dem damals 22-jährigen Walter Bröckers einen Kriegsgegner und Anti-Militaristen. Und es bescherte ihm, was man das „Trauma des Überlebenden“ nennt, der sich unterbewusst schuldig fühlt, weil er seine Kameraden nicht retten konnte. Als mich dann die Bilder aus dem Krieg in Vietnam mit der für mich nicht nachvollziehbaren Begründung, dass „wir“ ein Volk von Reisbauern in Asien bombardieren müssen, um Deutschland vor dem „Kommunismus“ zu retten, zu dem Entschluss brachten, den Kriegsdienst zu verweigern, unterstützte er dieses Vorhaben. Und war damit in einer Minderheit, denn die meisten Väter meiner Freunde fanden ein Vierteljahrhundert nach Kriegsende immer noch (oder schon wieder?), dass militärische Zucht und Ordnung für langhaarige Studenten und „Gammler” genau das Richtige sei.  ### Krieg ist eine Gaunerei Mir hingegen erschien die Kriegsdienstverweigerung immer richtiger, je mehr ich Politik und Geschichte studierte und feststellte, dass Kriege grundsätzlich nicht aus vernünftigen, „gerechten“ Gründen begonnen werden, sondern es immer  darum geht, Macht- und Geschäftsinteressen mit Gewalt durchzusetzen. Das veranlasste 1935 den damals höchstdekorierten Soldaten der Vereinigten Staaten, General Smedley D. Butler (1881–1940) zu der Streitschrift „Krieg ist eine Gaunerei“ („War Is a Racket“) und der bemerkenswerten Feststellung:&#x20; > *„Es gibt keine Gaunerei, die die militärische Bande nicht auf Lager hat. Sie hat ihre ›Spitzel‹, die mit dem Finger auf die Feinde zeigen, sie hat ihre ›Muskelmänner‹ zur Vernichtung der Feinde, sie hat ein ›Gehirn‹, das die Kriegsvorbereitungen trifft, und einen ›Big Boss‹, den supranationalistischen Kapitalismus.“* \ Hohe Militärs, die ihr Handwerk derart schonungslos beschreiben, sind selten, doch die Chronologie der Kriege, die von den Nachfolgern Butlers in der Rolle des Muskelmanns bis auf den heutigen Tag geführt werden, ist eindeutig. Und die Vereinigten Staaten sind aktuell in dieser Hinsicht nicht die einzige, aber die mit Abstand eifrigste und erfolgreichste Nation, mit Feindbildern und Angstmache die Betrugsmasche Krieg am Laufen zu halten. Der permanente Krieg treibt die größte Profitmaschine des Landes an – *Nervi belli pecunia infinita, „*die Lebenskräfte des Krieges sind unerschöpfliche Geldmittel“, wusste schon Cicero.&#x20; Mit diesen Mitteln und Medien, die mühelos immer neue Feindbilder und Bedrohungs-Szenarien schaffen können, ist diese Maschine zu einer Art perpetuum mobile geworden. Das sich, um permanente Angriffskriege zu legitimieren, eine exzellente Erzählung zurechtgelegt hat, nach der andere Länder nur deshalb bombardiert werden, um ihnen „Freiheit“ und „Demokratie“ zu bringen – oder indem wir den Angriff zum prophylaktischen Verteidigungskrieg erklären. Weil Mobilisierung zur Verteidigung gegen einen Angreifer, der nicht angreift, schwierig ist, muss dazu sein aggressives Potenzial beschworen und die von ihm ausgehende Gefahr in schrecklichen Farben ausgemalt werden. Hier kommt dann die Propaganda mit ihren Dämonisierungen ins Spiel: Barbaren, Hunnen, Achse des Bösen, Hitler (wahlweise auch Assad, Gaddafi, Putin etc. pp.) – lauter gefährliche Teufel, gegen die man sich „natürlich“ verteidigen müsse.&#x20;  *** **DIE FRIEDENSTAUBE FLIEGT AUCH IN IHR POSTFACH!** ***[Hier](https://pareto.space/u/friedenstaube@pareto.space)*** *können Sie die Friedenstaube abonnieren und bekommen die Artikel zugesandt, vorerst für alle kostenfrei, wir starten gänzlich ohne Paywall. (Die Bezahlabos fangen erst zu laufen an, wenn ein Monetarisierungskonzept für die Inhalte steht). Sie wollen der Genossenschaft beitreten oder uns unterstützen? Mehr Infos* ***[hier](https://pareto.space/a/naddr1qqsxydty8qek2wpsvyck2wphxajrvefjvesngcfhxenrgdty89nrzvgzyzrxuqfepp2e79w9aluaz2252vyz7qdpld05pgjmeurhdgm2jv6w2qcyqqq823cpp4mhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mqprpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezuurpwfjhgmewwdcxzcm9qythwumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnsv9ex2ar09e6x7amwqyf8wumn8ghj7mmxve3ksctfdch8qatzqythwumn8ghj7urpwfjhgmewdehhxarjxyhxxmmdszcvqk)*** *oder am Ende des Textes.* *** ### Kategorischer Imperativ gegen Krieg Bei meiner Verhandlung zur Anerkennung als Kriegsdienstverweigerer wurde damals gefragt, was ich denn tun würde, wenn ich mit meiner Freundin im Wald bedroht werde, ob ich mich nicht verteidigen würde. Weil das zu den Standardfragen gehörte, auf die ich dank einem Handbuch für die Kriegsdienstverweigerung vorbereitet war, hatte ich darauf eine unverfängliche Antwort parat und mir aus taktischen Gründen auch den Hinweis auf den Helden meiner Jugend, Muhamad Ali, verkniffen.&#x20; Der hatte den Einzug zum Kriegsdienst in Vietnam mit dem Satz verweigert: „Kein Vietnamese hat mich je Nigger genannt“. Auch mir hatten Vietnamesen, Chinesen, Russen, Araber usw. nie etwas Böses getan und irgendeinen Grund geliefert, mich bedroht zu fühlen und für einen Kampf zu rüsten. Stattdessen hatte mich Donovans „Universal Soldier“ überzeugt – „Without him all that killing can‘t go on…“ – dass es das einzig Vernünftige ist, bei diesem grausamen Spiel nicht mit zu machen. Und dass es dem berühmten kategorischen Imperativ entspricht, von dem ich mit 17 schon gehört hatte: Wenn alle so handeln wie ich, gibt‘s keinen Krieg mehr. Wer das naiv oder „Vulgärpazifismus“ (R.Habeck) nennt, irrt sich, denn es geht gar nicht anders. Solange sich Menschen „kriegstüchtig“ machen lassen, solange wird es Kriege geben, solange sie sich Angst machen lassen, dass ein Teufel sie bedroht, solange werden sie „Verteidigungsbereitschaft“ zeigen, und wenn er nicht kommt – was das Geschäftsmodell Krieg ruiniert – werden sie außer Landes geschickt, um ihn vorsorglich vor Ort zu erledigen. Und solange sie dieses grausame Spiel nicht durchschauen und aussteigen, solange wird es immer weitergehen… \ Und wenn jetzt, wie damals bei der KdV-Verhandlung, ein „Ja, aber…?“ und die Frage folgt, was denn mit meinem Haus, Hof, Vorgarten ist, wenn „der Russe kommt“, kann ich nur mit der Schulter zucken. Solange ich nicht mit Hass und Raketen auf ihn ziele, solange wird er mich in Ruhe lassen. Wir brauchen kein pseudo-prophylaktisches „Verteidigungsbündins“, keine militärische Allianz, sondern Blockfreiheit und Neutralität. Und eine realistische Friedensperspektive für die kommende multipolare Welt. Liebe deinen Nachbarn, aber reiß den Zaun nicht ein! Ich bin froh, dass mein Vater die Hetze zum Krieg gegen Russland, die derzeit aus allen Kanälen dröhnt, nicht mehr erleben musste. Er wäre verzweifelt, auch an der Partei, der CDU, die er immer gewählt hatte. Als ihm Ende der 1980er Jahre ein Freund aus der Landesregierung telefonisch mitteilte, dass er das „Bundesverdienstkreuz am Bande“  für seine Verdienste als Journalist bekommen sollte, hatte er geantwortet, dass ihn das „nur am Rande“ interessiert und man sich Orden doch „an den Hut stecken könnte”. Was am anderen Ende der Leitung als Unzufriedenheit mit dem Grad der Auszeichnung interpretiert wurde. Einige Tage später ein weiterer Anruf: „Du, Walter, wir haben das klargemacht, du kriegst das \`Bundesverdienstkreuz Erster Klasse\`!“ Welch selbiges ich geerbt habe. Er hat sich nichts daraus gemacht. Ehrgeiz war nie sein Ding und stolz war er allenfalls darauf, es in fünf Jahren Krieg mit Kartoffelschälen nur zum Obergefreiten der Marine gebracht zu haben.&#x20; Oder, um es mit einem seiner Lieblingsphilosophen Blaise Pascal zu sagen, dessen „Gedanken“ er 1947 gelesen hat und deren zerfledderte Ausgabe ich ebenfalls hüte: > *„Alles Unheil dieser Welt kommt aus der Ursache, dass die Menschen nicht still in ihrer Kammer sitzen können.“* *** *Mathias Bröckers, Jahrgang 1954, ist Autor und freier Journalist. Er gehörte zur Gründergeneration der taz, war dort bis 1991 Kultur- und Wissenschaftsredakteur und veröffentlichte seit 1980 rund 600 Beiträge für verschiedene Tageszeitungen, Wochen- und Monatszeitschriften, vor allem in den Bereichen Kultur, Wissenschaft und Politik. Neben seiner weiteren Tätigkeit als Rundfunkautor veröffentlichte Mathias Bröckers zahlreiche Bücher. Besonders bekannt wurden seine internationalen Bestseller „Die Wiederentdeckung der Nutzpflanze Hanf“ (1993), „Verschwörungen, Verschwörungstheorien und die Geheimnisse des 11.9.“ (2002) und „Wir sind immer die Guten – Ansichten eines Putinverstehers“ (2016, mit Paul Schreyer) sowie "Mythos 9/11 - Die Bilanz eines Jahrhundertverbrechens" (2021). Mathias Bröckers lebt in Berlin und Zürich und bloggt auf* *[broeckers.com.](https://www.broeckers.com/)* *Sein aktuelles Buch* ***"Inspiration, Konspiration, Evolution – Gesammelte Essays und Berichte aus dem Überall"*** *–* ***[hier im Handel](https://www.buchkomplizen.de/buecher-von-fiftyfifty/inspiration-konspiration-evolution.html)*** *** **LASSEN SIE DER FRIEDENSTAUBE FLÜGEL WACHSEN!** ***[Hier](https://pareto.space/u/friedenstaube@pareto.space)*** *können Sie die Friedenstaube abonnieren und bekommen die Artikel zugesandt. (Vorerst alle, da wir den Mailversand testen, später ca. drei Mails pro Woche.)* Schon jetzt können Sie uns unterstützen: * Für **50 CHF/EURO** bekommen Sie ein Jahresabo der Friedenstaube. * Für **120 CHF/EURO** bekommen Sie ein Jahresabo und ein T-Shirt/Hoodie mit der Friedenstaube. * Für **500 CHF/EURO** werden Sie Förderer und bekommen ein lebenslanges Abo sowie ein T-Shirt/Hoodie mit der Friedenstaube. * Ab **1000 CHF** werden Sie Genossenschafter der Friedenstaube mit Stimmrecht (und bekommen lebenslanges Abo, T-Shirt/Hoodie). **Für Einzahlungen in CHF (Betreff: Friedenstaube):**  **Für Einzahlungen in Euro:** Milosz Matuschek IBAN DE 53710520500000814137 BYLADEM1TST Sparkasse Traunstein-Trostberg **Betreff: Friedenstaube** Wenn Sie auf anderem Wege beitragen wollen, schreiben Sie die Friedenstaube an: <milosz@pareto.space> *** **Sie sind noch nicht auf** [Nostr](https://nostr.com/) **and wollen die volle Erfahrung machen (liken, kommentieren etc.)? Zappen können Sie den Autor auch ohne Nostr-Profil!** Erstellen Sie sich einen Account auf [Start.](https://start.njump.me/) Weitere Onboarding-Leitfäden gibt es im [Pareto-Wiki.](https://wiki.pareto.space/de/home)

@ a60e79e0:1e0e6813

*This is a long form note of a post that lives on my Nostr educational website [Hello Nostr](https://hellonostr.xyz).* So you've got yourself [started](https://hellonostr.xyz/start), you're up to speed with the latest Nostr [jargon](https://hellonostr.xyz/glossary) and you've learned the basics about the [protocol](https://hellonostr.xyz/101), but you're left wanting more!? Well, look no further! This post contains a useful list of Nostr based utilities than can enhance your experience in and around the Nostr protocol. ## Search and Discovery Getting started with Nostr can sometimes feel like a lonely journey, particularly if you're the first of your friends and family to discover how awesome it can be! These tools can help you discover new content, connect with existing follows from other networks and just generally have a poke around at the different types of content Nostr has to offer. > Have a hobby or existing community elsewhere? Have a search for it here to find others with shared interests - **[Nostr.Band](https://nostr.band/)** - Search for people, posts, media and stats literally anything Nostr has to offer! - **[Nostr.Directory](https://nostr.directory/)** - Find your Twitter follows on Nostr - **[Awesome Nostr](https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#implementations)** - Extensive list of Relay software - **[Nostr View](https://nostrview.com/)** - Generic Nostr search  <br/> ## Relays Relays might not be the sexiest of topics, particularly for newcomers to the network, but they are a crucial part of what makes Nostr great. As you become more competent, you'll want to customize your relay selection and maybe even run your own! Here are some great starting points. > Running a personal relay is a powerful way to improve the redundancy of your Nostr events. - **[Nostr.Watch](https://next.nostr.watch/)** - Browse, test and research Nostr relays - **[Nostrwat.ch](https://nostrwat.ch/)** - List of active Nostr relays - **[Advanced Nostr Search](https://advancednostrsearch.vercel.app/)** - Targetted search with date ranges - **[Nostr.Wine](https://nostr.wine/)** - Reliable paid Relay  <br/> ## NIP-05 Identity Services Your nPub, or public key (that long string of letters and numbers) is your ‘official’ Nostr ID, but it’s not exactly catchy. NIP-05 identifiers are a human-readable and easily shareable way to have people find you on Nostr. They look like an email address, like qna@hellonostr.xyz. If you have your own domain and web server, you can easily [create your own](https://thebitcoinmanual.com/articles/nostr-account-nip-05-verified/) NIP-05 identifier in just a few minutes. If you don't, you'll want to leverage one of the many free or paid solutions. > Make yourself easier to find on Nostr with a NIP-05 identifier - **[Bitcoiner.Chat](https://bitcoiner.chat/)** - Free service operated by [QnA](nostr:npub15c88nc8d44gsp4658dnfu5fahswzzu8gaxm5lkuwjud068swdqfspxssvx) - **[Nostr Plebs](https://nostrplebs.com/)** - Paid service with extra features - **[Alby](https://getalby.com/)** - Lightning wallet with + NIP-05 solution - **[Nostr Address](https://en.nostraddress.com/)** - Paid service with extra features - **[Zaps.Lol](https://zaps.lol/)** - Free service  <br/> ## Key Management Your private key (or nsec) it the key to your Nostr world. It is what allows you to access and interact with your social graph from any client. It doesn't matter if that client is a micro-blogging app like Amethyst, a podcast app like Fountain, or a P2P marketplace like Plebeian Market, your nsec is paramount to those interactions. Should your nsec be lost, or fall into the wrong hands, whoever then holds a copy can access Nostr and pretend to be you, meaning that you'll need to start again with a new keypair. Not a nice situation to find yourself in, so treat your nsec VERY carefully. > Your private key IS your Nostr identity. Treat it with extreme care and do not share it. - **[Alby](https://getalby.com/)** - Browser extension enabling you to sign into web app without sharing the private key - **[Nos2x](https://github.com/fiatjaf/nos2x)** - Another browser extension key manager - **[Keys.Band](https://keys.band/)** - Another browser extension key manager - **[Amber](https://github.com/greenart7c3/amber)** - Android app for safe nsec storage. Can talk to other clients on the same phone to log in and sign events - **[Nostr Signing Device](https://github.com/lnbits/nostr-signing-device)** - Dedicated device to store your nsec - **[Passport](https://docs.foundation.xyz)** - Hardware wallet for offline and deterministic nsec generation and storage  <br/> ## Zap Tools Zaps are one of the most fun parts of Nostr. Never before have we been able to send fractions of a penny, instantly to our friends because their meme made us laugh, or their blog post was very insightful. Zaps use Bitcoin’s Lightning Network, a faster and cheaper way to move Bitcoin around. To Zap someone, you need a Lightning wallet linked to your Nostr client. Some clients, like Primal, ship with their own custodial wallet to make getting started a breeze. Most clients also allow more advanced users to connect an existing Lightning Wallet to reduce reliance and trust in the client provider. - **[Alby](https://getalby.com/)** - Browser extension and self-custodial Lightning wallet - **[LNBits](https://github.com/lnbits/lnbits)** - A Zap server running on your own Bitcoin node - **[BTCPay Server](https://btcpayserver.org/)** - Another Zap server running on your own Bitcoin node - **[Zeus](https://github.com/ZeusLN/zeus)** - Zap compatible self-custodial mobile Lightning wallet - **[Nostr Wallet Connect](https://nwc.dev/)** - Communication protocol between Lightning wallets and Nostr apps - **[Ecash Wallets](https://github.com/cashubtc/awesome-cashu)** - Custodial Ecash based wallets that are interoperable with Lightning and Nostr (Funds may be at risk) - **[Wallet of Satoshi](https://www.walletofsatoshi.com/)** - Custodial Lightning wallet (Funds may be at risk)  --- If you found this post useful, please share it with your peers and consider following and zapping me on Nostr. If you write to me and let me know that you found me via this post, I'll be sure to Zap you back! ⚡️

@ 7d33ba57:1b82db35

Supetar is the main town and ferry port on Brač Island, located just across the sea from Split. It’s a charming coastal town with historic streets, beautiful beaches, and a relaxed island vibe. As the main entry point to Brač, it’s the perfect base for exploring the island’s stunning beaches, olive groves, and cultural landmarks.  ## **🏛️ Top Things to See & Do in Supetar** ### **1️⃣ Explore the Supetar Old Town 🏡** - Stroll through **narrow, stone-paved alleys**, lined with **historic buildings and seaside cafés**. - Visit **St. Peter’s Church & Mausoleum**, featuring intricate stone carvings. - Admire the **harbor filled with fishing boats**, offering postcard-worthy views. ### **2️⃣ Relax on Supetar’s Beaches 🏖️** - **Banj Beach** – A **family-friendly beach** with crystal-clear water & soft pebbles. - **Acapulco Beach** – A more secluded, **rocky beach with turquoise waters**. - **Vela Luka Bay** – A beautiful bay **surrounded by pine forests**, perfect for relaxation. ### **3️⃣ Visit the Olive Oil Museum in Škrip 🫒** - **Just 15 minutes from Supetar**, this museum showcases **Brač’s olive oil heritage**. - Try traditional **Dalmatian olive oil tastings** & local island delicacies.  ### **4️⃣ Take a Boat Trip to the Famous Zlatni Rat Beach ⛵** - One of **Croatia’s most iconic beaches**, known for its **shifting horn-shaped coastline**. - Located in **Bol**, just a short boat or car ride away from Supetar. ### **5️⃣ Hike or Drive to Vidova Gora 🌄** - The **highest peak on the Adriatic islands (778m)**, offering **breathtaking views** over Brač, Hvar, and beyond. - Accessible by **hiking (moderate difficulty) or driving**.  ### **6️⃣ Try Dalmatian Cuisine 🍽️** - **Vitalac** – A unique Brač specialty, made from lamb offal and cooked over an open fire. - **Pašticada** – A slow-cooked beef dish, traditionally served with gnocchi. - **Homemade Brač cheese & wine** – Try local goat cheese paired with **Plavac Mali wine**.  ## **🚗 How to Get to Supetar** ⛴️ **By Ferry (from Split):** - The **Split-Supetar ferry** is the **main connection** (50 min ride). - Ferries run **frequently** (especially in summer). 🚘 **By Car:** - **Supetar is the best entry point for road trips across Brač**. - Car rentals are available in town or at the ferry port.  ## **💡 Tips for Visiting Supetar** ✅ **Best time to visit?** **May–September** for warm weather & clear seas ☀️ ✅ **Stay at least a night** – Supetar has a lovely evening atmosphere 🌙 ✅ **Rent a scooter or car** to explore Brač’s hidden beaches & inland villages 🏍️ ✅ **Try local wines & olive oils** – Brač is famous for both 🍷🫒 ✅ **Visit early in the morning** for a peaceful experience before ferries get busy ⏳ 

@ fd06f542:8d6d54cd

内容来自：https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr/blob/main/README.md nostr.net services [relay.nostr.net](https://relay.nostr.net) || [nostr.at](https://nostr.at) || [wot.nostr.net](https://wot.nostr.net) || [delete.nostr.net](https://delete.nostr.net) "nostr" stands for "**N**otes and **O**ther **S**tuff **T**ransmitted by **R**elays" and is an open protocol for censorship-resistant global networks. ## Most popular ### Mobile clients - [Damus](https://damus.io/) - The OG nostr client for iOS - [Amethyst](https://github.com/vitorpamplona/amethyst) - Android-only app - [Primal](https://primal.net/downloads) - iOS and Android apps - [YakiHonne](https://yakihonne.com/yakihonne-mobile-app) - iOS and Android app - [Nos](https://nos.social) - iOS-only app ### Web clients - [snort.social](https://snort.social/) - [iris.to](https://iris.to/) - [primal.net](https://primal.net/) - [coracle.social](https://coracle.social/) - [YakiHonne](https://yakihonne.com) ### App store - [Zapstore](https://github.com/zapstore/zapstore) ## Protocol - [NIPs](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips) - the "**N**ostr **I**mplementation **P**ossibilities" describe the protocol in technical detail - [nostr address book](https://github.com/aitechguy/nostr-address-book) - A directory of X (formerly Twitter) users accounts and their NOSTR addresses - [nostr, a basic tour](https://github.com/rajarshimaitra/rust-nostr/blob/main/VISION.md) - an intro to nostr - [Nostr: Solucionando la censura de una vez por todas](https://estudiobitcoin.com/nostr-solucionando-la-censura-de-una-vez-por-todas/) - [nostr.how](https://nostr.how) - A comprehensive non-technical beginners guide to Nostr. Available in several languages. - [nostr](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr) - Overview and FAQ - [tinkering with nostr without any client](https://medium.com/@p2w34/tinkering-with-the-nostr-protocol-will-it-take-twitter-over-74c4bf0fea66) - [UseNostr](https://usenostr.org) - A small guide for anyone who wants to learn more about how nostr works and what it can do. - [persian nostr book](https://github.com/kehiy/persian-nostr-book) - a book written in the Persian language about nostr, containing nips translation. - [NosTracker](https://marcodpt.github.io/nostracker/) [](https://github.com/marcodpt/nostracker) - Information about NIP support for clients, relays, tools and libraries. Like a caniuse but for NIPs. ## Relays Relays are (so far) application agnostic. You can run your own or use any or all of the public instances. ### Implementations - [Alienos](https://github.com/dezh-tech/alienos) - A plugin-able and manageable (NIP-86) lightweight nostr stack (relay/blossom/nip-05) designed for self-hosting. Supporting tor hidden service and full running documentation. - [Astro](https://github.com/Nostrology/astro) - Elixir-based implementation built to be performant and highly distributed. - [Bostr](https://github.com/Yonle/bostr) - Nostr bouncer relay aggregator proxy written in NodeJS - [Bostr2](https://github.com/Yonle/bostr2) - Nostr bouncer relay aggregator proxy written in Go - [Bucket](https://github.com/coracle-social/bucket) - in-memory-only nodejs relay for testing/hacking on. Stupid simple, <100 LOC. - [cagliostr](https://github.com/mattn/cagliostr) - Faster Nostr relay in C++ backend by sqlite3. - [cfrelay](https://github.com/haorendashu/cfrelay) - A personal nostr relay base on cloudflare workers. - [Chorus](https://github.com/mikedilger/chorus) - Rust based personal or community relay. - [Citrine](https://github.com/greenart7c3/Citrine) - Nostr relay for Android - [DDSR](https://github.com/dezh-tech/ddsr) - Dezh DSRs (Domain specific relays) is a set of lightweight relays designed to do exactly one thing, better than general relays to enhance UX: - [Zapoli](https://github.com/dezh-tech/ddsr/tree/main/zapoli) - A Specialized Nostr Relay For AppStores. - [210Maxi](https://github.com/dezh-tech/ddsr/tree/main/210maxi) - A nostr relay that only accepts 210 character events (NIP-B1). - [Denostr](https://github.com/guakamoli/denostr) - Deno based, cloud native nostr implemention. - [Ditto](https://github.com/soapbox-pub/ditto) - Mastadon server and Nostr relay in one. - [Ephemerelay](https://gitlab.com/soapbox-pub/ephemerelay) - An in-memory Nostr relay that doesn't store data. - [Fenrir-s](https://github.com/rushmi0/Fenrir-s) - a Nostr Relay written in Kotlin with PostgreSQL backend and GraalVM support. - [gnost-relay](https://github.com/barkyq/gnost-relay)  - nostr relay written in go backed by PostgreSQL database. - [grain](https://github.com/0ceanslim/grain) - A highly configurable, multipurpose relay written in Go, Storing Events in a MongoDB. - [HAVEN](https://github.com/bitvora/haven) - Four relays in one + Blossom Media Server for a modern, sovereign and personal Nostr experience. - [Immortal](https://github.com/dezh-tech/immortal) - A relay designed for scale and high-load. - [knostr](https://github.com/lpicanco/knostr) - a nostr relay implemented in Kotlin with support for Postgres and metrics(micrometer). - [me.untethr.nostr-relay](https://github.com/atdixon/me.untethr.nostr-relay) - a relay written in Clojure. - [Minds Nostr Relay](https://gitlab.com/minds/infrastructure/nostr-relay) - a relay for [Minds](https://www.minds.com), an open-source social network - [Minds Engine - Nostr](https://gitlab.com/minds/engine/-/tree/master/Core/Nostr) - relevant Minds API code for reading/writing Minds posts using Nostr - [monstr](https://github.com/monty888/monstr)- python code for working with nostr - [multiplextr](https://github.com/coracle-social/multiplextr)  - A custom relay designed to save bandwidth for clients with multiplexer support. - [Nerostr](https://codeberg.org/pluja/nerostr) - A Nostr expensive relay paid with Monero and written in Go. - [netstr](https://github.com/bezysoftware/netstr) - A general purpose Nostr relay written in C# with high test coverage, backed by Postgres DB. - [Nex](https://github.com/lebrunel/nex)  - A powerful and scalable Nostr relay written in Elixir with Postgres DB. - [NIP-29 Group Chat Relay](https://github.com/max21dev/groups-relay) - NIP-29 Group Chat Relay based on fiatjaf's [Relay29](https://github.com/fiatjaf/relay29) and [Khatru](https://github.com/fiatjaf/khatru). - Live instance: [wss://relay.groups.nip29.com](https://relay.groups.nip29.com) - [NNostr](https://github.com/Kukks/NNostr) - a C# relay. - [Nosflare](https://github.com/Spl0itable/nosflare) - a serverless Nostr relay purpose-built for [Cloudflare Workers](https://workers.cloudflare.com/) and the [Cloudflare KV](https://www.cloudflare.com/products/workers-kv/) store. - [Nostpy](https://github.com/UTXOnly/nost-py/tree/main) - An easy to deploy/audit Python relay for beginner relay operators. - [Nostr client and relay](https://github.com/pedro-vicente/nostr_client_relay) - C++ engine that allows building Nostr applications for command line, desktop or web. - [nostrcheck-server](https://github.com/quentintaranpino/nostrcheck-server) - A server with relay, File Hosting, Nostr Address, Lightning Redirects, NWC and WoT. - [nostr_relay](https://code.pobblelabs.org/fossil/nostr_relay/) - a nostr relay written in Python, backed by SQLite - [nostr-filter-relay](https://github.com/atrifat/nostr-filter-relay) - A nostr relay docker image package which filter content based on content type (SFW/NSFW), user type, language, hate speech (toxic comment), sentiment, topic, and various rules. - [nostr-relay-nestjs](https://github.com/CodyTseng/nostr-relay-nestjs) - A Nostr relay with a clear architecture and high test coverage (PostgreSQL, MeiliSearch, NestJS) - [nostr-relay](https://github.com/mattn/nostr-relay) - Nostr relay in Go based on relayer. Backend by sqlite3/PostgreSQL/mysql. - [nostr-rs-relay](https://sr.ht/~gheartsfield/nostr-rs-relay/) - a minimalistic relay written in Rust that saves data on SQLite - [nostream](https://github.com/Cameri/nostream) - a nostr relay written in Typescript backed by PostgreSQL (renamed from nostr-ts-relay). - [nostring](https://github.com/xbol0/nostring) - A Nostr relay written in Deno. - [NostrPostr Relay](https://github.com/Giszmo/NostrPostr/tree/master/NostrRelay) - a Kotlin Relay supporting both SQLite and Postgresql. - [Notra](https://github.com/lontivero/Nostra) - F# implementation backed by SQLite database. - [PyRelay](https://github.com/johnny423/pyrelay) - a python implementation of a Nostr relay, using asyncio. - [QNostr](https://github.com/Aseman-Land/QNostr) - A Nostr protocol implementation for clients as a Qt Module in C++ - [Relayer Basic](https://github.com/fiatjaf/relayer/tree/master/examples/basic) - a simple relay based on _relayer_ backed by Postgres - [rnostr](https://github.com/rnostr/rnostr) - A high-performance and scalable nostr relay written in Rust. - [Servus](https://github.com/ibz/servus) - A self-contained, single executable, CMS/blogging engine reminiscent of Jekyll which also acts as a personal Nostr relay for your blog posts. Written in Rust. - [søstr](https://github.com/metasikander/s0str) - a private Nostr relay written in rust, saves all notes from one pubkey and publish them to anyone that requests them - [sovereign-stack](https://www.sovereign-stack.org) - a tool that helps you deploy nostr relays and create self-hosted (bitcoin-only) Value4Value websites. - [strfry](https://github.com/hoytech/strfry) - C++ implementation backed by LMDB with efficient syncing of events using Merkle trees - [SuperConductor](https://github.com/avlo/superconductor) - Java Nostr-Relay Framework & Web Application. Java 20, Spring WebSocketSession 3.2.2, Spring Boot 3.2.4, atop [nostr-java library](https://github.com/tcheeric/nostr-java). Simple. Clean. OO. - [tandem](https://github.com/TheRebelOfBabylon/tandem) - WIP: community focused relay written in Go - [Transpher](https://github.com/nostriphant/transpher) - experimental PHP implementation with file or sqlite storage, configurable limits - [WoT relay](https://github.com/bitvora/wot-relay.git) - relay for every note in your web of trust ### Relay lists Websites with lists of relays and their performance/health: - [relay.nostr.net](wss://relay.nostr.net) - relay run by nostr.net - [nostr.info](https://nostr.info/relays/) - real-time checking of the status of some known relays. - [nostr.watch](https://nostr.watch) - real-time checking of the status of some known relays. - [relays.xport.top](https://relays.xport.top) - relays list sortable by ping, activity, etc. ## Clients - [0xchat](https://github.com/0xchat-app) - a telegram/wechat-like nostr client for iOS and Android - [0xchat on iOS](https://apps.apple.com/app/0xchat/id1637607169) - [0xchat on Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.oxchat.nostr) - [Agora](https://agorasocial.app)  - Follow your favorite topics in nostr-verse (and even posts from Mastodon, Reddit, Bluesky, and Twitter) - [Alexandria](https://github.com/ShadowySupercode/gc-alexandria) - A Knowledge Base and future eReader app. Focuses on the implementation of [NKBIP-01](https://wikifreedia.xyz/nkbip-01) - [algia-web](https://github.com/ryogrid/algia-web) - A small resource consumption oriented Nostr web client - [algia](https://github.com/mattn/algia) - A cli application for nostr. - [alphaama](https://github.com/eskema/alphaama) - alphaama is just a nostr fucking client - [Amethyst](https://github.com/vitorpamplona/amethyst) - An Android client for nostr written in Kotlin - [Anonostr](https://github.com/Spl0itable/Anonostr) - Anonostr allows users to send anonymous notes to the Nostr network without revealing their identity. For each note submission, the app generates a new key pair, sends the note through select relays, and then securely burns the key pair. It supports tagging, threading, quoting, and replying to existing notes. - [ArcadeCity](https://github.com/ArcadeCity/arcade) - Public group chats and P2P services (WIP) over nostr - [Asknostr.site](https://asknostr.site) - A Quora/StackOverflow Q&A site using the nostr network and #asknostr content - [Astral](https://github.com/monlovesmango/astral) - a branle fork with global feed and UI makeover - [Astral on TOR](http://hbn4yzl3qkzi3qpse6nvljbduzcdecaq76tbcfjfzmoaik3q3uryxuad.onion/3bf0c63fcb93463407af97a5e5ee64fa883d107ef9e558472c4eb9aaaefa459d) - [astral.ninja](https://astral.ninja/) - [client.nostr.guide](https://client.nostr.guide/) - [Attached](https://github.com/dyegolara/nostr-attached) - Open-Source ReactNative Expo app for Nostr (iOS, Android). Currently under app store review - [badger](https://github.com/0ceanslim/badger) - A NIP58 nostr badge client. Create Badges view Profile Badges and more. - [Beagle](https://0xli.github.io/beagle.chat/) - Decentralized real-time Text/Audio/Video chat client for iOS, using nostr relays for users to share information and moments by posts of text, image and video. - [BlazeJump](https://github.com/objectwizard/BlazeJump) - A fast web client boilerplate written in C# / Blazor, that uses an in-browser SQLite database. - [Blockcore Notes](https://github.com/block-core/blockcore-notes)  - Progressive Web App that can be installed on mobile and desktop, organize following in circles and have both public and private following lists. Dynamic interface for different uses, such as optimized for photograph viewing - [notes.blockcore.net](https://notes.blockcore.net/) - [Blowater](https://blowater.deno.dev) - A desktop Web client focusing on chat with delightful UX - [bolt.fun](https://makers.bolt.fun/feed) - A bitcoin lightning makers community that supports reading and creating comments using Nostr - [connect4](https://github.com/stutxo/connect4xyz) - connect 4 over nostr - [connect4.xyz](https://connect4.xyz/) - [Coracle Chat](https://github.com/coracle-social/legacy-chat) - A standalone port of Coracle's old chat functionality - [Coracle DMs](https://github.com/coracle-social/legacy-dms) - A standalone port of Coracle's old DM functionality - [Coracle](https://github.com/coracle-social/coracle) - A nostr web client - [Corny Chat](https://github.com/vicariousdrama/cornychat) - Corny Chat is an open source audio space built on Jam that integrates Nostr and Lightning. - [cornychat.com](https://cornychat.com/) - [Daisy](https://github.com/neb-b/daisy) - Mobile client for Android and iOS - [testflight + android builds](https://neb.lol/nostr) - [damus](https://github.com/damus-io/damus) - a twitter-like nostr client for iOS and MacOS - [damus on testflight](https://testflight.apple.com/join/CLwjLxWl) - [damus on Mac app store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/damus/id1628663131) - [danmakustr](https://github.com/CodyTseng/danmakustr) - a chrome extension allowing users to send special comments (弹幕, danmaku) on YouTube and display them above the video. - [Denny](https://github.com/denostr-lab/denny) - Secure, private, and decentralized group chat messaging client on Nostr - [Disgus](https://github.com/carlitoplatanito/disgus) - A comment widget like Disqus, but for Nostr. - [dispute](https://github.com/ethicnology/dispute) - A cross-platform (Linux, Android, iOS, macOS, Windows and Web) client for NOSTR - [Docstr](https://github.com/sepehr-safari/docstr) - Collaborative Documents (Google Docs Alternative) - [docstr.app](https://docstr.app) - live instance - [earthly](https://github.com/moogmodular/earthly) - A social geojson editor with maps on Nostr - [electron-nostr](https://github.com/wds4/electron-react-boilerplate-nostr) - A bare-bones desktop nostr client using electron-react-boilerplate. The goal is to be an easy template for people to experiment with different ideas on decentralized ratings, reputation, and web of trust - [emon](https://github.com/sebastiaanwouters/emon) - Encrypted DMs over nostr with lightning payments integrated (WIP). - [emon.chat](https://emon.chat) - [Flycat](https://github.com/digi-monkey/flycat-web) - A 2000s old-school style web client which support blogging on Nostr - [Formstr](https://github.com/abhay-raizada/nostr-forms) - A Google Forms alternative built on top of the nostr protocol. - [formstr.app](https://formstr.app/) - live instance - [futr](https://github.com/prolic/futr) - nostr client desktop app written in Haskell - [getwired.app](https://github.com/smolgrrr/Wired) Anonymous-first client with PoW notes - [gitstr](https://github.com/fiatjaf/gitstr) - Send and receive git patches over Nostr, using [NIP-34](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/34.md). - [gnost-deflate-client](https://github.com/barkyq/gnost-deflate-client) - CLI nostr client written in go implementing permessage-deflate websocket compression. - [gossip](https://github.com/mikedilger/gossip) - A desktop client in rust presented with egui - [Groups](https://github.com/max21dev/groups) - NIP-29 Group Chat Web Client. - Live Instance: [groups.nip29.com](https://groups.nip29.com) - [Habla.news](https://github.com/verbiricha/habla.news) - Habla allows you to read, write, curate and monetize long-form content over Nostr, a censorship-resistant protocol for social media that uses long-form Nostr content. - [Highlighter](https://highlighter.com) - Discover and share curated insights by people you trust. Highlight Books, articles, tweets, anything! - [HiveTalk](https://github.com/hivetalk/hivetalksfu) - Hivetalk is an open source real-time Video and screensharing platform built on mirotalk that integrates Nostr and Lightning. - [hivetalk.org](https://HiveTalk.org/) - live instance - [iris](https://github.com/irislib/iris-messenger) - A nostr web client - [iris.to](https://iris.to) - live instance - [Android app](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=to.iris.twa) - [Jester](https://github.com/jesterui/jesterui)  - Chess over nostr - [Jester instance](https://jesterui.github.io/) - [JiYou](https://github.com/TimA314/JiYou) - A nostr PWA client with a highly customizable UI - [JiYou.social](https://JiYou.social) - live instance - [Jumble](https://github.com/CodyTseng/jumble) - A web client focused on browsing relay feeds - [jumble.social](https://jumble.social/) - live instance - [Lightning.Pub](https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub) - A nostr daemon for Lightning nodes - [Listr](https://listr.lol/) - Curate, organize and discover everything Nostr has to offer. Listr is the best way to create, manage, and browse Nostr lists. - [Locus](https://github.com/Myzel394/locus) - Share your location end-to-end encrypted on decentralized servers using Nostr. - [loquaz](https://github.com/emeceve/loquaz) - a desktop app written in Rust for direct encrypted chat - [Lumilumi](http://lumilumi.app/) - A nostr web client. Lightweight modes are available, such as not displaying icon images, not loading images automatically, etc. - [LUMINA](https://github.com/lumina-rocks/lumina) - Nostr (Web) client for images (Picture-first feed). - [lumina.rocks](https://lumina.rocks/) - [mapstr](https://mapstr.xyz/) - Find local businesses which accept BTC and add reviews to those businesses as a customer. Allows ability to receive Zaps for your reviews. You can also add Nostr notes with coordinates which allows them to be mapped to your location. - [Member](https://github.com/memberapp/memberapp.github.io) - Progressive Web App Client. Works on desktop and mobile. - [member.cash](https://member.cash/) - live instance - [Memestr](https://memestr.app/) - nostr hub for memes. - [MeShell](https://github.com/BEEBSDONE/MeShell_Nodejs) - Web, iOS, and Android blog type client destined to publish articles and researches for independent journalists. - [MeShell.io](https://meshell.io) - Landing page for more information - [Minds](https://www.minds.com/) - open source social network. Supports reading and creating posts using the nostr protocol - [more-speech](https://github.com/unclebob/more-speech) - desktop client for nostr written in Clojure - [moStard](https://mostard.org) - Nostr web client with Monero tips. - [narr](https://github.com/fiatjaf/narr) - self-hosted Nostr and RSS reader - [nblog](https://github.com/jacany/nblog) - a self-host nostr ghost blog - [ni.py](https://github.com/0n4t3/nipy) - CLI post only client for Nostr, Activity Pub, and the AT Protocol written in Python. - [Noflux](https://github.com/fiatjaf/noflux) - minimalist and opinionated feed reader - [Nootti](https://nootti.com) - Cross-posting iOS & iPad client app for Bluesky, Mastodon and Nostr - [Nos](https://github.com/planetary-social/nos)  - A UX-focused iOS / MacOS native app focused on a polished new user experience. [planetary.social](https://planetary.social) - [nos.social](https://nos.social) - [nosbin](https://nosbin.com/) - pastebin over nostr - [noscl](https://github.com/fiatjaf/noscl) - a basic command-line client written in Go - [Nosky](https://github.com/KotlinGeekDev/Nosky) - A native Android client for Nostr. Still in development - [nostr console](https://github.com/vishalxl/nostr_console) - a nostr command line client written in Dart. Binaries available for Windows, Linux, and macOS - [Nostr Nests](https://nostrnests.com/) - Nostr Nests is an audio space for chatting, brainstorming, debating, jamming, micro-conferences and more. - [Nostr Playground](https://github.com/sepehr-safari/nostr-playground)  - A simple and user-friendly playground for Nostr. - [playground.nostr.com](https://playground.nostr.com/) - Live instance. - [Nostr Web](https://github.com/franzos/nostr-ts) - React web client for static hosting - [franzos.github.io/nostr-ts](https://franzos.github.io/nostr-ts/) - preview from `master` branch - [nostr-chat-widget-react](https://www.npmjs.com/package/nostr-chat-widget-react?activeTab=readme) - A React component that provides a live-chat widget over nostr that can be embedded into any website. - [nostr-relay-tray](https://github.com/CodyTseng/nostr-relay-tray) - a simple nostr relay tray app written in Electron - [nostr.cooking](https://github.com/github-tijlxyz/nostr.cooking) - A recipe-sharing client for nostr - [zap.cooking](https://zap.cooking/) - [nostr.kiwi](https://nostr.kiwi/) - nostr.kiwi is a progressive web app to share notes and curate content in communities. - [nostr.time](https://github.com/coracle-social/nostrtime) - A calendar app built on nostr - [NostrChat.io](https://nostrchat.io/) - NostrChat is a chat app where you can have group chats, DM, threads, and emojis. - [Nostree](https://github.com/gzuuus/linktr-nostr) - [nostree.me](https://nostree.me) A Nostr-based application linktree-style to create, manage and discover link lists, show notes and other stuff. - [NostrEmitter](https://github.com/cmdruid/nostr-emitter) - Simple E2E encrypted client and EventEmitter object - [Nostribe.com](https://github.com/sepehr-safari/nostribe-web-client)  - Nostr client web app built with Next.js 13 and TypeScript. - [Nostribe.com](https://nostribe.com/) - Live instance. - [Nostrid](https://github.com/lapulpeta/Nostrid) - Multi-platform client currently offering binaries for Android, Windows, MacOS and Linux. - [Nostrid.Web](https://web.nostrid.app/) - Web version running completely on the browser. It can be installed locally as PWA. - [Nostrmo](https://github.com/haorendashu/nostrmo) - A flutter nostr client for Android, IOS, MacOS, Windows, Web and Linux. - [nostromat](https://github.com/ekimber/nostromat) - A Twitter-style Nostr web client, written in Clojurescript/React - [nostrom.at](https://nostrom.at) - live instance - [Nostros](https://github.com/KoalaSat/nostros) - A nostr mobile client for Android - [Nostrtium](https://github.com/pjv/nostrtium) - Post to Nostr directly from within WordPress - [noStrudel](https://github.com/hzrd149/nostrudel) - hzrd149's personal nostr client. - [nostrweb](https://git.qcode.ch/nostr/nostrweb) - another Nostr web client in vanilla JS - [nostr.ch](https://nostr.ch/) - live instance - [nostter](https://github.com/SnowCait/nostter) - Twitter-like web client - [nostui](https://github.com/akiomik/nostui) - A TUI client for Nostr - [Nostur](https://nostur.com) - Nostr client app for iOS and MacOS. ([Apple Store link](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nostur/id1672780508)) - [notestack.com](https://notestack.com) - Blogging site for nostr, supports markdown - [Nuxstr](https://github.com/sebastix/nuxstr) - Starter template for building a Nostr client with the Nuxt Vue framework and Nostr Dev Kit (NDK). - [nuxstr.nostrver.se](https://nuxstr.nostrver.se) - demo - [Olas](https://github.com/pablof7z/olas) - An instagram-like client - [Oracolo](https://github.com/dtonon/oracolo) - Oracolo is a minimalist blog, powered by Nostr, that consists of a single html file. - [OstrichGram](https://ostrichgram.com) - OstrichGram is a Telegram-style desktop app for Linux and Windows featuring group chats and DMs. - [Pareto](https://pareto.space/read) - The Pareto client is a part of an open-source publishing ecosystem for uncensorable citizen journalism, specialized in writing and reading of long-form Nostr articles. - [Pinstr](https://github.com/sepehr-safari/pinstr)  - Pinstr is a decentralized and open-source social network for curating and sharing your interests with the world. - [Pinstr.app](https://pinstr.app) - live instance - [Plebstr](https://plebstr.com) - Nostr client Reimagined, the most beautiful Twitter-like nostr client for iOS & Android. - [Plebstr on Apple App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/plebstr-nostr-client/id1666230916) - [Plebstr on Google Play Store](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.plebstr.client) - [Pollerama](https://pollerama.fun/) - A polls implementation on nostr, with features like Proof of Work Filtering, Followset filtering, and more. -[Github Repo](https://github.com/abhay-raizada/nostr-polls) - [Pollstr](https://github.com/mroxso/pollstr) - A nostr web client with a focus on polls. - [pollstr.online](https://pollstr.online) - live instance - [Postr For Nostr](https://github.com/joel-st/postr-for-nostr) - Post to Nostr directly from within WordPress using NIP-07 - [Pretty Good Apps](https://github.com/wds4/pretty-good) - A desktop Nostr client for Linux, macOS, and windows with a focus on decentralized reputation and web of trust. First application: crowdsourced decentralized list curation. - [Primal](https://primal.net) - Lightning-fast web client for Nostr. Features extensive analytics, vanity profiles, and more. - [Rabbit](https://github.com/syusui-s/rabbit) - A nostr client like TweetDeck - [Satellite](https://github.com/lovvtide/satellite-web) - Nostr web client with Reddit-style threads - [satellite.earth](https://satellite.earth) - live instance - [scalastr](https://github.com/benthecarman/scalastr) - A barebones nostr client written in scala - [second exchange](https://github.com/cynsar-foundation/second.exchange) - an experiment to work out something of like medium, something of creator economy where users are rewarded for engaging in quality discussion and most importantly engaging in governance-related discussion - [Sendstr](https://sendstr.com/)  - shared clipboard between devices over nostr - [Shipyard](https://shipyard.pub/) - Write, schedule, and boost your notes. - [shockwallet](https://github.com/shocknet/wallet2) - A Lightning wallet that uses nostr and lnurl to connect to nodes - [SIGit](https://sigit.io) - An open-source, self-hostable solution for secure document signing and verification. - [Snort](https://github.com/v0l/snort) - Nostr UI written in react - [snort.social](https://snort.social) - [Spring Browser](https://spring.site) - Nostr-focused browser app for Android. - [Stackerstan](https://stackerstan.org) - A decentralized organization built on Bitcoin and Nostr, implemented as a replicated state machine in Golang - [Swarmstr](https://github.com/ptrio42/swarmstr.com) - Your knowledge hub for curious minds - [Swarmstr](https://swarmstr.com) - live instance - [Tamga](https://github.com/erdaltoprak/tamga) - An offline first nostr contact & profile manager for iOS! - [Tides](https://github.com/arbadacarbayk/tides) - Chrome Extension Messenger with a hotlink for Noderunners Radio Stream - [uBlog](https://github.com/nodetec/ublog)  - A minimalist blog on nostr that allows anyone to easily create their own personal micro-blog. - [u-blog.vercel.app](https://u-blog.vercel.app) - [Votestr](https://votestr.com/) - Poll web app with nostr authentication and blind signature unlinkability - [Voyage](https://github.com/dluvian/voyage) - Lightweight Android client with a Reddit-like UI - [Wherostr](https://github.com/mapboss/wherostr_social) - A decentralized geo-social for iOS & Android. - [wikistr](https://github.com/fiatjaf/wikistr) - A "wikipedia" client for nostr - [wikistr.com](https://wikistr.com/) - [Written](https://github.com/silencesoft/written) - Self hosted blog using nostr long-form content (NIP-23) and it shows only posts by selected authors. - [Demo](https://written-weld.vercel.app/) - [yakihonne.com](https://yakihonne.com) - YakiHonne is a Nostr-based decentralized content media protocol that supports blogs, flash news, curation, videos, uncensored notes, zaps, and other content types. Join us now and experience the joy of decentralized publishing, review, and settlement media networks. - [YakiHonne mobile app](https://yakihonne.com/yakihonne-mobile-app) – iOS and Android app - [Yana](https://github.com/frnandu/yana) - Yana is a nostr client focused on performance in slower devices and modularity of features. - [yana.do](https://yana.do) - [zapddit](https://zapddit.com)  - Reddit-style client for nostr where you can follow topics (similar to subreddits), mute certain topics (like #bitcoin), upzap and downzap notes using your hard-earned sats. - [zephyr](https://github.com/coracle-social/zephyr) - A meditative nostr feed reader ### Nostr Marketplace clients (NIP-15 & NIP-99) - [LNBits Nostrmarket](https://github.com/lnbits/nostrmarket) - Nostrmarket extension for LNBits allows you to sell items directly from your LNBits instance - [Plebeian Market](https://github.com/PlebeianTech/plebeian-market) - The Bitcoin-native self-sovereign marketplace built on top of NIP-15 includes fixed-price items and auctions - [Shopstr](https://github.com/shopstr-eng/shopstr) - The Lightning and Cashu-native self-sovereign marketplace built on top of NIP-99 includes fixed-price items ### Client reviews and/or comparisons - Feature [comparison list of Nostr clients](https://github.com/vishalxl/Nostr-Clients-Features-List) - [Feature Matrix for Nostr Clients](https://github.com/nostorg/clients) - [Landing page](https://nostorg.github.io/clients/) ## Libraries - [amberflutter](https://github.com/sebdeveloper6952/amberflutter) - A Flutter wrapper for Amber (Offline Signer). - [arduino-nostr](https://github.com/lnbits/arduino-nostr) - An Arduino nostr library. - [dart NDK](https://github.com/relaystr/ndk)  - Nostr Development Kit for dart applications - [dart_nostr](https://github.com/anasfik/nostr) - A developer experience Dart library for Nostr - [dart-nostr](https://github.com/ethicnology/dart-nostr) - a Dart library for Flutter - [go-nostr](https://github.com/fiatjaf/go-nostr) - a Go library that implements relay management, plus event encoding and signing utils - [mostro-core](https://github.com/MostroP2P/mostro-core)  - common types used by mostro and clients (WIP) - [navigatr](https://github.com/coracle-social/navigatr) - A utility for discovering relays and scraping events - [NIP-44](https://github.com/paulmillr/nip44) - NIP44 spec and implementations of encrypted messages for nostr - [nip07-awaiter](https://github.com/penpenpng/nip07-awaiter) - Minimal utility to access NIP-07 interface safely. - [nmostr](https://github.com/Gruruya/nmostr) - a Nim library for Nostr - [NNostr.Client](https://github.com/Kukks/NNostr) - a C# Nostr library for use by clients - [noscrypt](https://github.com/vnuge/noscrypt) - A C89 library for nostr specific cryptography operations. - [nostr_rust](https://github.com/0xtlt/nostr_rust) - Functional Rust implementation of the nostr protocol - [nostr-bot](https://github.com/slaninas/nostr-bot) - a Rust library for writing bots - [nostr-connect](https://github.com/nostr-connect/connect) - Nostr Connect SDK for TypeScript is a library that allows you to easily integrate Nostr Connect into your web application - [nostr-deno](https://github.com/KiPSOFT/nostr-deno) - a client library for Deno javascript runtime. - [nostr-development-kit - NDK](https://github.com/nostr-dev-kit/ndk) - NDK is a nostr development kit that makes the experience of building Nostr-related applications, whether they are relays, clients, or anything in between, better, more reliable. - [nostr-double-ratchet](https://github.com/mmalmi/nostr-double-ratchet) - Signal-style secure private messaging channels - [nostr-fetch](https://github.com/jiftechnify/nostr-fetch) - A utility library that allows JS/TS apps to effortlessly fetch past events from Nostr relays. - [nostr-geotags](https://github.com/sandwichfarm/nostr-geotags) - NPM module that generates geotags for nostr events given data points such as GPS/DD, an ISO-3166-1 countryCode and/or an ISO-3166-2 regionName, as well as many passthroughts. Supports ISO-3166-1/2/3 - [nostr-hooks](https://github.com/ostyjs/nostr-hooks) - React hooks for developing Nostr clients. It's simple and intelligent. - [nostr-java](https://github.com/tcheeric/nostr-java) - A nostr client library, written in java, for generating, signing and publishing events. - [nostr-js](https://github.com/jb55/nostr-js) - a javascript implementation of the nostr protocol - [nostr-one](https://github.com/dolu89/nostr-one) - A reusable web component that provides a simple way to integrate with nostr NIP 98 HTTP Auth. - [nostr-php](https://github.com/swentel/nostr-php) - a PHP library for nostr - [nostr-react](https://github.com/t4t5/nostr-react) - React Hooks for Nostr - [nostr-relay-inspector](https://github.com/dskvr/nostr-relay-inspector) - A library that returns useful information about relays based on nostr-js - [nostr-relay](https://github.com/CodyTseng/nostr-relay) - A typescript library that helps you easily build your customized Nostr relay. - [nostr-relaypool-ts](https://github.com/adamritter/nostr-relaypool-ts) - a TypeScript relay pool library on top of nostr-tools that simplifies handling subscriptions to multiple servers - [nostr-ruby](https://github.com/dtonon/nostr-ruby) - a Ruby implementation of the nostr protocol - [nostr-spring-boot-starter](https://github.com/theborakompanioni/nostr-spring-boot-starter) - Spring boot starter projects for building Nostr applications. - [nostr-tools](https://github.com/fiatjaf/nostr-tools) - a JavaScript client that abstracts the relay management code for use by clients - [nostr-ts](https://github.com/franzos/nostr-ts) - a Typescript implementation of the nostr protocol plus toys - [nostr-typedef](https://github.com/penpenpng/nostr-typedef) - Type definition files to develop Nostr applications in TypeScript - [nostr-types](https://github.com/mikedilger/nostr-types) - a rust library defining types useful for the nostr protocol - [nostr](https://github.com/wilsonsilva/nostr) - a Ruby Nostr gem for use by clients - [Nostra](https://github.com/lontivero/Nostra) - a F# library, available as a NuGet package, for interacting with relays. Nostra relay is built on top of it too. - [nostrclient](https://github.com/duozhutuan/nostrclient)- Nostr python client library - [NostrKit](https://github.com/cnixbtc/NostrKit) - a Swift library for interacting with relays - [NostrPostr](https://github.com/Giszmo/NostrPostr) - a Kotlin Nostr library for clients or relays - [notemine](https://github.com/sandwichfarm/notemine) [demo](https://sandwichfarm.github.io/notemine) - A wasm note miner written in rust - [Osty](https://github.com/ostyjs/create-osty) - [npm create osty@latest](https://www.npmjs.com/package/create-osty) - Osty on NPM - [osty.dev](https://osty.dev) - Landing Website of Osty - [paravel](https://github.com/coracle-social/paravel)  - an abstract toolkit for writing nostr clients. - [pynostr](https://github.com/holgern/pynostr) - a python library for nostr - [python-nostr](https://github.com/jeffthibault/python-nostr) - a python library for making clients - [relayer](https://github.com/fiatjaf/relayer) - a server framework for writing custom relays - [rust-nostr](https://github.com/rust-nostr/nostr): * Nostr protocol implementation: * Rust: https://crates.io/crates/nostr * Kotlin: [`io.github.rust-nostr:nostr`](https://central.sonatype.com/artifact/io.github.rust-nostr/nostr/) * Swift: https://github.com/rust-nostr/nostr-swift * Python: https://pypi.org/project/nostr-protocol * High-level client library: * Rust: https://crates.io/crates/nostr-sdk * Kotlin: [`io.github.rust-nostr:nostr-sdk`](https://central.sonatype.com/artifact/io.github.rust-nostr/nostr-sdk/) * Swift: https://github.com/rust-nostr/nostr-sdk-swift * Python: https://pypi.org/project/nostr-sdk - [rx-nostr](https://github.com/penpenpng/rx-nostr) - Supports high quality and flexible communication with multiple Nostr relays. - [schorr_snap](https://github.com/neeboo/schnorr_snap) - A snap plugin for Metamask Flask, supports nostr - [sonos](https://github.com/bvcxza/sonos)- C++ library and command line tool for Nostr ## Bridges and Gateways - [atomstr](https://git.sr.ht/~psic4t/atomstr) - RSS/Atom gateway to Nostr. Live at [https://atomstr.data.haus](https://atomstr.data.haus) - [matrix-nostr-bridge](https://github.com/8go/matrix-nostr-bridge) - a simple Matrix-to-Nostr or Nostr-to-Matrix bridge - [Mostr](https://gitlab.com/soapbox-pub/mostr) - a bridge between Nostr and the Fediverse (Mastodon, ActivityPub, etc.) - [Nostr over LoRa](https://github.com/geoffwhittington/meshtastic-bridge)  - a gateway that can relay off-grid [Meshtastic](https://meshtastic.org) messages to NoStr. - [nostr-to-rss ](https://github.com/gustavonmartins/nostr-to-rss) - nostr to RSS bridge, enabling you to subscribe to nostr events in RSS clients - [nostr-to-rss](https://nostr-to-rss.deno.dev/) - live instance - [NostrBridge](https://github.com/duozhutuan/NostrBridge/) - NostrBridge provides two core features aimed at facilitating WebSocket connection forwarding and message forwarding under the Nostr protocol. - [nostrss](https://github.com/Asone/nostrss) - A flexible and lightweight application to broadcast RSS feeds on Nostr - [rssnotes](https://github.com/trinidz/rssnotes)  - RSS/Atom to Nostr relay. Fork of [rsslay](https://github.com/piraces/rsslay). - [smtp nostr gateway ](https://github.com/Cameri/smtp-nostr-gateway) - a bridge that forwards emails to pubkeys as encrypted direct messages ## Cache services - [Primal](https://github.com/PrimalHQ/primal-caching-service) - Caching service for Nostr connects to the specified set of relays, collects all events in real time, stores them locally, and makes them available to nostr clients through a web socket-based API. ## Tools - [advanced-nostr-search](https://advancednostrsearch.vercel.app/) - A tool to search Nostr notes. - [anonroom](https://github.com/vinliao/anonroom) - anonymous chat room inside nostr - [Bech32 for Nostr](https://nostr.xport.top/bech32-for-nostr/) - bech32 Nostr converter. - [blogsync](https://github.com/canostrical/blogsync) - Self-host blog articles from long-form notes e.g. via Caddy server. - [cafe-society.news](https://github.com/colealbon/cafe-society) - Self-sovereign machine learning training tool for nostr global feed. Trained models can be monetized/distributed over nostr private messages. Your pre-paid model subscribers register via lightning payments. - [Chief](https://github.com/0xtrr/chief) - A Strfry write policy plugin that provides blacklists for public keys, event kinds and words/sentences. - [Cloud Seeder](https://github.com/ipv6rslimited/cloudseeder) - A 1-click deployment and management tool for nostr-rs-relay and other appliances. - [contact cloud](https://github.com/canostrical/contact_cloud) - Discover the Nostr contact list graph and your own pubkey in it. - [Contact list backup](https://nostr.xport.top/contact-list-backup/) - Backup and restore your contacts - [Embed widget](https://embed.nostr.band) - Embed Nostr notes or profiles into any website with just a line of code. - [git-nostr-tools](http://git.jb55.com/git-nostr-tools) - A cli tool for sending code patches over nostr - [git-nostr](https://github.com/colealbon/git-nostr) - A tool to enhance git cli with nostr communications. Publish patch content, prs, repo name, issues, etc to nostr relay. - [granary](https://github.com/snarfed/granary) - Convert nostr content into atom, html, rss, json, indieweb feed, mastodon, microformats2, activitystreams, activitypub/fediverse, jsonfeed, and bluesky's atproto all with web and rest-api. - [granary.io](https://granary.io/) - live instance - [heyxynip5](https://github.com/bennyhodl/hexynip5) - A CLI helper for converting nostr npub/nsec to their hex format for NIP-05 verification. - [homebrew-nostr](https://github.com/nostorg/homebrew-nostr) - Homebrew tap for Nostr software. - [hostr](https://github.com/studiokaiji/nostr-webhost) - nostr-webhost is a tool for hosting SPA on nostr - [http-nostr-publisher](https://github.com/getAlby/http-nostr-publisher) - A Cloudflare worker to publish Nostr events to relays through a non-blocking HTTP interface . - [keystr-rs](https://github.com/keystr/keystr-rs) - An application for managing Nostr keys. Written in Rust, with simple UI (Iced). - [knob](https://github.com/plantimals/knob) - command line tool to post text files to nostr - [LikZap](https://github.com/silencesoft/likzap) - A nostr bot to zap a note when you like it. - [lnpass](https://lnpass.github.io) - A key manager for Lightning and nostr. - [metadata_updater](https://github.com/UTXOnly/metadata_updater) - Scans all known online nostr relays for stale kind 0 metadata notes, rebroadcasts latest verified note - [NAKE](https://tsukemonogit.github.io/nake-website/) - a browser extension to easily convert between Nostr hex IDs and NIP-19 entities. - [nashboard](https://github.com/vinliao/nashboard) - a Nostr network dashboard with network statistics, reachable [here](https://nashboard.space/) - [ndxstr](https://github.com/ArcadeCity/ndxstr) - nostr's layer 2 indexing nodes, with more advanced querying capability than currently supported by relays - [nip06-cli](https://github.com/jaonoctus/nip06-cli) - a Node.js CLI to generate or restore NIP-06 seed phrases - [nip06-web](https://github.com/jaonoctus/nip06-web) - a website to generate or restore NIP-06 seed phrases - [nip06.jaonoct.us](https://nip06.jaonoct.us) - by jaonoctus - [NIPF](https://github.com/nextdebug/nipf) - A Python facilities manager for NOSTR ecosystem. - [njump](https://github.com/fiatjaf/njump) - a nostr static gateway, it displays notes and other stuff from inside nostr as HTML with previews. - [nkcli](https://github.com/mdzz-club/nkcli) - A CLI tool for nostr key manage and serve NIP-46. - [nos2x - nostr signer extension](https://github.com/fiatjaf/nos2x) - a browser extension for signing events on 3rd party site without sharing your private keys with them - [nosdump](https://github.com/jiftechnify/nosdump) - A command line tool which dumps (download) events stored in Nostr relays - [Nosflare's Send It](https://github.com/Spl0itable/nosflare/blob/main/send-it.js) - A nostr cloudflare workers proxy relay that publishes to all known relays using nostr.watch API. - [noshtastic](https://github.com/ksedgwic/noshtastic)(https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostcat) - A Geo-Specific Virtual Nostr Relay for Meshtastic - [nostcat](https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostcat) - cat-like nostr client for scripting and debugging written in Rust - [nostpy-cli](https://github.com/UTXOnly/nostpy-cli) - A Python command line nostr client/tool for relay development - [Nostr action](https://github.com/snow-actions/nostr) - Send events from GitHub Actions - [nostr army knife](https://nak.nostr.com/) - nostr army knife by fiatjaf - [Nostr Follow Organizer](https://tsukemonogit.github.io/NFO/) - A tool to organize people you follow - [nostr GitHub Action](https://github.com/theborakompanioni/nostr-action) - send events from GitHub Actions - [Nostr NIP-36 Image Redirector](https://github.com/ryogrid/NostrNIP36ImageRedirector) - Reverse proxy server which blocks accesses to NIP-36 marked image files from NOT NIP-36 compliant clients. - [Nostr profile manager](https://metadata.nostr.com/) - Backup your nostr profile and metadata - [nostr registry](https://codeberg.org/rsbondi/nostr-registry) - a database of known relays with their uptime and NIP support tables - [nostr_simple_publish](https://www.drupal.org/project/nostr_simple_publish/) - Drupal module to publish content to Nostr. - [nostr-badges](https://github.com/neilck/nostr-badges) - Nostr badge microservice for managing self-awarded badges. Live at [app.akaprofiles.com](https://app.akaprofiles.com) - [nostr-broadcast](https://github.com/leesalminen/nostr-broadcast) - This tool lets you take your events from some relays and broadcast them to another relay. Could help back up your notes to a private relay. - [nostr-bulk-dms](https://github.com/leesalminen/nostr-bulk-dm) - A tool that allows you to send DMs over nostr to many recipients in bulk. - [nostr-cln-events](http://git.jb55.com/nostr-cln-events) - A CLN plugin to push clightning node events to nostr - [nostr-commander](https://github.com/8go/nostr-commander-rs) - simple but convenient CLI-based Nostr app for following users, sending DMs, etc. - [nostr-components](https://github.com/saiy2k/nostr-components) - Nostr Components makes it easy to embed Nostr profiles, posts, and follow buttons in any website - [nostr-crdt](https://github.com/YousefED/nostr-crdt)  - Use Nostr for collaborative, decentralized, local-first applications with nostr-CRDT Yjs provider. - [nostr-delete](https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostr_delete) - generate delete events requesting relays drop and delete content you've published. Blasts out delete requests to many relays. - [nostr-delete web app](https://nostr-delete.vercel.app/) - [nostr-follow-bundler](https://github.com/leesalminen/nostr-follow-bundler) This tool lets you create lists of profiles that other users can then see and follow themselves. - [nostr-fzf](https://github.com/Cameri/nostr-fzf) - Nostr Directory; a tool for searching usernames and channels - [nostr-launch](https://codeberg.org/rsbondi/nostr-launch) - a tool for launching a bunch of relays and clients locally for development and testing - [nostr-notification-server](https://github.com/mmalmi/nostr-notification-server) - Rust & LMDB server for sending event notifications to webhooks and web push endpoints - [nostr-notify](https://github.com/jb55/nostr-notify) - desktop nostr notifications using libnotify - [nostr-post-checker](https://github.com/koteitan/nostr-post-checker) - check if event exists on relays - [nostr-post-checker](https://koteitan.github.io/nostr-post-checker/) - live instance - [nostr-proxy](https://github.com/dolu89/nostr-proxy) - Push and get events to your Proxy, get results from multiple Nostr relays. - [nostr-rs-relay-compose](https://github.com/vdo/nostr-rs-relay-compose) - a Docker compose deployment for nostr-rs-relay with SSL support based on Traefik - [nostr-share-component](https://tsukemonogit.github.io/nostr-share-component/) - A custom web component that can be embedded into any web page to easily add a share button for Nostr. - [nostr-spam-detection](https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostr-spam-detection) - An experiment in building a machine learning model to label Nostr spam content for filtering and relay rejection. - [nostr-terminal](https://github.com/cmdruid/nostr-terminal) - SSH-like access to your machine via web terminal, powered by Nostr. - [nostr-tool](https://github.com/0xtrr/nostr-tool) - Rust CLI tool to generate and publish events - [nostr-wtf](https://github.com/LightningK0ala/nostr-wtf) - A set of nostr tools available and deployed on a web app including a [pubkey converter](https://lightningk0ala.github.io/nostr-wtf/) and [relay query tool](https://lightningk0ala.github.io/nostr-wtf/query). - [nostr.directory](https://github.com/pseudozach/nostr.directory) - searchable database of nostr users and their other social media links. - [nostr.guru](https://nostr.guru/) - a nostr web gateway for viewing events by their ID - [nostr.io](https://nostr.io/) - network statistics with last published notes, top 50 publishers, and top 50 followed users - [nostr.json generator](https://github.com/SnowCait/nostr-json-generator) - Generate NIP-05 nostr.json from NIP-65 or NIP-07 - [NostrAirTracker](https://github.com/gourcetools/NostrAirTracker) - Elonjet on Nostr - [nostrame](https://github.com/Anderson-Juhasc/nostrame) - Nostr Signer and Account Management Extension - [nostrandom.netlify.app](https://nostrandom.netlify.app/) - generate publish-able Nostr event with random keys - [nostrefresh](https://github.com/melvincarvalho/nostrefresh) - simple refresh function for nostr web pages - [nostrends](https://github.com/akiomik/nostrends) - Trending on Nostr, like Twitter trends. Live at [nostrends.vercel.app](https://nostrends.vercel.app). - [nostreq](https://github.com/blakejakopovic/nostreq) - Nostr relay event request generator - [NostrFlu](https://heguro.github.io/nostr-following-list-util/) - A tool to collect and resend following lists from relays. You can also check badges. - [NostrHTTP](https://github.com/duozhutuan/NostrHTTP) - Access Nostr Relay content through the HTTP protocol, addressing the issue of search engine indexing and access to Nostr data. - [nostri.chat](https://nostri.chat/) - An embedded chat widget for your website. (seriously simple like copy/paste) - [nostrich.fun](https://nostrich.fun) - A feature-rich directory of nostr projects. A fork of [LightningNetworkStores.com](https://lightningnetworkstores.com) - [nostrify](https://github.com/joelklabo/nostrify) - A Core Lightning plugin that sends events (forwards, connect, disconnect, etc.) to nostr. - [nostril](https://github.com/jb55/nostril) - C cli tool for creating nostr events - [nostrillery](https://github.com/Cameri/nostrillery) - a tool for running performance tests against Nostr relays - [nostrit-push](https://nostrit.com/push) - Blaster tool that will take a signed nostr event and push it to many (most?) open relays. - [nostrit](https://nostrit.com/) - A tool to publish time-delayed nostr events based on triggers. - [nostro](https://github.com/r3drun3/nostro) - nostr osint (open source intelligence) tool - [NostrP2P](https://github.com/ryogrid/nostrp2p) - Pure peer-to-peer distributed microblog system on NAT transparent overlay network implemented in Golang based on idea of Nostr - [NostrReply](https://github.com/gourcetools/nostreply) - Bot that replies to specified text on nostr global feed using NIP50 - [NostrSwap](https://www.nostrswap.com/) - NostrSwap is a fully decentralized exchange built on Nostr Protocol. - [NostrTool](https://nostrtool.com/) - a tool to play with keys. - [nostrview](https://nostrview.com) - A nostr search engine. Search by content, tags, events or pub keys. - [novia](https://github.com/teamnovia/novia) - Nostr video archive - [nsecbunkerd](https://github.com/kind-0/nsecbunkerd) - Keep your nostr keys in a single place and provide fine-grained access to your team members. - [Obsidian Nostr Writer](https://github.com/jamesmagoo/nostr-writer#readme) - A free Obsidian plugin that allows writers to seamlessly publish to Nostr - [osint-user-discovery](https://github.com/Inforensics/osint-user-discovery) - OSINT Discovery is a set of Python scripts designed to search for users or URLs across different social media platforms(nostr, mastodon) and caching services. - [powrelay.xyz](https://powrelay.xyz) - A proof of work-based nostr explorer. - [Replies](https://replies.nostrapps.org) - Nostr micro-app for viewing replies and reactions to events - [rss.nostr.band](https://rss.nostr.band) - Create custom RSS feeds with posts matching your keywords and consume using your favorite RSS reader. - [safebox](https://github.com/trbouma/safebox) - private portable safebox on nostr - [sb.nostr.band](https://sb.nostr.band) - Search bots that you can create and follow to receive new posts matching a keyword right into your feed. - [scoop-nostr](https://github.com/nostorg/scoop-nostr) - Scoop bucket for Nostr software. - [secret-border](https://github.com/guilhermegps/secret-border) - A safe Nostr identity generator. - [Sendbox](https://sendbox.nostrmo.com/) - A tool to help clients delayed publish your nostr event. - [SnapNostr](https://github.com/djhemath/snap-nostr) - Create clean, customizable screenshots of Nostr posts for seamless sharing. - [snapnostr.app](https://snapnostr.app/) - live instance - [Spamster](https://github.com/gourcetools/spamster) - Spamster is for testing relays and spam filters. - [strfry policies](https://gitlab.com/soapbox-pub/strfry-policies) - A collection of moderation & antispam policies for the strfry relay developed in TypeScript/Deno. - [TaskQ5](https://github.com/duozhutuan/Taskq5) - TaskQ5 is a task distribution platform built on nostr where you can post tasks if you need help - [tostr](https://github.com/slaninas/tostr) - a twitter to nostr bot - [Undelete my Nostr](https://yonle.github.io/undelete-my-nostr) - Simple tool for restoring deleted nostr account. - [Zapounty](https://github.com/ZigBalthazar/zapounty) - A GitHub app that let you to put bounties for developers to fix issues on a repo, paid in zaps! - [Zapper](https://zapper.nostrapps.org) - Nostr micro-app for zapping - [YEGHRO unFollow Tool](https://unfollow.yeghro.com) - A tool that allows you to unfollow inactive users on nostr. - [NADAR](https://nadar.tigerville.no/) - A tool to find which relays have a note (`nevent`). Discovers relays with soon deprecated nostr.watch API. - [NADAR 2.0](https://nadar.sandwich.farm) - A tool to find which relays have a note (`nevent` or `naddr`). Discovers relays with NIP-66. ## NIP-05 identity services - [bitcoiner.chat](https://bitcoiner.chat) - A free NIP-05 ID registration service. - [easyNostr-NIP05](https://wordpress.org/plugins/easynostr-nip05/) - WordPress plugin to enable your site as a NIP-05 endpoint for every registered user on your system using your domain. - [easyNostr](https://easyNostr.com) - NIP-05 ID provider: Use your own domain, or one of ours: nostr.ly, mynostr.io, easyNostr.com. - [getalby.com](https://getalby.com/) - Lightning wallet with NIP-05 ID registration service. - [iris.to](https://iris.to) - A Nostr client that provides a free NIP-05 ID - [lifpay.me](https://lifpay.me) - Lightning wallet with NIP-05 ID registration service. - [nanostr](https://github.com/xbol0/nanostr) - A NIP-05 name server written in Deno. - [Nostr-Check.com](https://nostr-check.com) - A free NIP-05 ID registration service. - [NostrAddress.com](https://nostraddress.com) - Free and Paid Nostr Address (NIP-05) identifier service with premium relay and vanity domains. - [nostrcheck.me](https://nostrcheck.me/) - A free NIP-05 ID (nostr address) registration service, lightning redirection and media uploads. - [Nostrich House](https://nostrich.house) - Paid NIP-05 service with nostr bot interface. Buy your nostr address with DM to nostrich@nostrich.house for 1 sat/hour, anonymous, immediate. - [nostrich.love](https://uselessshit.co/nostr/nip-05/) - A Nostr Address registration service. - [nostrplebs](https://nostrplebs.com) - A NIP-05 ID registration service. - [nostrprotocol.net](https://github.com/KiPSOFT/nostr-nip05-service) - A free NIP-05 identifier service. - [pleroma2nip05](https://code.taurix.net/guy/pleroma2nip05) - A Python based service to link pleroma ID's to nostr keys. - [siamstr.com](https://siamstr.com) - A free NIP-05 ID registration service, lightning redirection. - [younostr.com](https://younostr.com) - A NIP-05 ID registration service (in portuguese). - [hunos.hu](https://hunos.hu) - Free NIP-05 identity for the Hungarian community. - [zaps.lol](https://zaps.lol)  - A free and open source NIP-05 ID registration service. [Run your own](https://github.com/jigglycrumb/nostr-address-provider). ## Offline signers - [amber](https://github.com/greenart7c3/amber) - Amber is a nostr event signer for Android. It allows users to keep their nsec segregated in a single, dedicated app. The goal of Amber is to have your smartphone act as a NIP-46 signing device without any need for servers or additional hardware. "Private keys should be exposed to as few systems as possible as each system adds to the attack surface," as the rationale of said NIP states. In addition to native apps, Amber aims to support all current nostr web applications without requiring any extensions or web servers. - [keechain](https://github.com/yukibtc/keechain) - Bitcoin application to transform your offline computer in an AirGap Signing Device (aka Hardware Wallet) with support to `NIP-06` and `NIP-26`. - [nostr-signing-device](https://github.com/lnbits/nostr-signing-device) - Signing device for Nostr built on ESP32 - [nostrum](https://github.com/nostr-connect/nostrum) - Nostrum it's a mobile app that allows you to sign transactions and messages with your Nostr keys. Nostrum is the reference implementation for a remote signer app (ie. Wallet) of the Nostr Connect protocol. ## Vanity pubkey mining - [glasnostr](https://github.com/eyelight/glasnostr)  - CLI tool to mine a vanity prefix for your nostr npub - [go-pubmine](https://github.com/tenkoh/go-pubmine)  - Multithreading nostr keypair generator which gives pretty (vanity) public keys. Both CLI and web apps are available. - [key-generator](https://github.com/TP-Lab/key-generator)  - A simple tool to generate nostr keypair. - [noclvag](https://codeberg.org/alex0jsan/noclvag) - OpenCL cli tool to mine vanity keys on gpu - [nostr-pubminer](https://github.com/lacaulac/nostr-pubminer) - A simple tool to mine nostr vanity pubkeys - [nostr-vanity-address-generator](https://github.com/chawyehsu/nostr-vanity-address-generator)  - Cross-platform nostr vanity address generator - [nostr.rest](https://nostr.rest) - Mine proof of work public keys with user-specified prefixes - [nostrogen](https://github.com/tonyinit/nostrogen) - simple web-based nostr vanity address generator - [powpub](https://lab.oak-node.net/powpub) - A decentralized protocol to buy Nostr vanity pubkeys or sell hashrate - [WebLN demo](https://lab.oak-node.net/powpub/uv/wasm-client/) - Simple web demo where clients can pay with WebLN - [rana](https://github.com/grunch/rana) - Vanity pubkey miner based on nip13 ## Peer-to-peer markets - [crusty-n3xb](https://github.com/nobu-maeda/crusty-n3xb)  - Rust library implementing the n3xB Bitcoin exchange protocol - [mostro-cli](https://github.com/MostroP2P/mostro-cli)  - CLI client to operate with Mostro (WIP) - [mostro-web](https://github.com/MostroP2P/mostro-web)  - Web client to operate with Mostro (WIP) - [mostro](https://github.com/MostroP2P/mostro)  - Daemon for Lightning Network peer-to-peer exchange platform on Nostr (WIP) - [n3xB](https://github.com/nobu-maeda/n3xb)  - Proposal for a Bitcoin exchange protocol and a globally shared order book on Nostr ## NIP-07 Browser extensions Allow you to sign Nostr events on web-apps without having to give them your keys - [Aka Profiles](https://github.com/neilck/aka-extension) - Nostr Signing Extension for Chrome supporting multiple key pairs based on nos2x. - [Alby](https://getalby.com) - Bitcoin Lightning app with nostr support - [Blockcore](https://github.com/block-core/blockcore-wallet) - Multi wallet browser extension with nostr support - [horse](https://github.com/fiatjaf/horse) - hardware remote nostr event signer with webserial - [Keys.Band](https://keys.band) - Multi-key Nostr signing extension for Chrome with a sleak UI/UX. Based on NOS2X. - [NIP-07 Signing Extension Tester](https://github.com/neilck/nip07-tester) - This Next.js app tests NIP-07, showing supported functions and raw results for the current signing extension. - [nodestr](https://github.com/lightning-digital-entertainment/nodestr) - A nip07 provider and polyfill for NodeJS - [nos2x-fox](https://diegogurpegui.com/nos2x-fox/) - A Firefox add-on that lets you manager your Nostr keys in one place, and then sign events in websites without exposing your private key - [nos2x](https://github.com/fiatjaf/nos2x) - Nostr Signer Extension - [Nostore on GitHub](https://github.com/ursuscamp/nostore) - Nostr Signer Extension for iOS/macOS Safari ([Nostore on Mac App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nostore/id1666553677)) - [nostr-keyx](https://github.com/susumuota/nostr-keyx) - A NIP-07 browser extension that uses the OS's keychain or YubiKey to protect your private keys. - [nostr](https://github.com/jinglescode/nostr-password-manager) - A free, open source, and decentralized password manager, powered by NOSTR - [nostrame](https://github.com/Anderson-Juhasc/nostrame) - Nostr Signer and Account Management Extension - [nowser](https://github.com/haorendashu/nowser) - A secure nostr key management and signing app for iOS and Android that supports NIP-07, NIP-46 and NIP-55 - [OneKey](https://onekey.so) - Open-source crypto wallet with nosrt support. - [Signum XT Wallet](https://github.com/signum-network/signum-xt-wallet) - Metamask-like browser extension for Signum blockchain with full NIP07 support and multi-account management - [Spring Browser](https://spring.site) - Nostr-focused browser app for Android. - [TokenPocket](https://github.com/TP-Lab/TokenPocket) - Multi wallet browser extension with nostr support. https://tokenpocket.pro - [wen](https://github.com/fiatjaf/wen) - browser extension for website enhancer with nostr ## NIP-47 Nostr Wallet Connect (NWC) implementations Clients (apps using NWC to access a LN wallet) - [Alby Go](https://albygo.com) - A simple lightning mobile wallet interface that works great with Alby Hub. - [Amethyst](https://github.com/vitorpamplona/amethyst) - Android-only app - [Damus](https://damus.io/) - The OG nostr client for iOS - [Lume](https://lume.nu) - Cross-platform desktop app - [nostrcheck-server](https://github.com/quentintaranpino/nostrcheck-server) - server with relay, File Hosting, Nostr Address, Lightning Redirects, NWC and WoT. - [Nostrmo](https://github.com/haorendashu/nostrmo) - A flutter nostr client for Android, IOS, MacOS, Windows, Web and Linux. - [nostter](https://github.com/SnowCait/nostter) - Twitter-like web client - [Nostur](https://nostur.com) - A nostr client for iPhone and macOS - [Spring Browser](https://spring.site) - Nostr-focused browser app for Android. - [YakiHonne](https://yakihonne.com/yakihonne-mobile-app) - iOS and Android app - [Yana](https://github.com/frnandu/yana) - Yana is a nostr client focused on performance in slower devices and modularity of features. - [yana.do](https://yana.do) Endpoints (services or apps that expose a LN wallet via NWC) - [Alby NWC (Umbrel)](https://apps.umbrel.com/app/alby-nostr-wallet-connect) - Umbrel app for exposing your self-custodial Umbrel LN Wallet over NWC - [Alby NWC (Web)](https://nwc.getalby.com/) - Web portal for exposing your custodial Alby account over NWC - [Mutiny](https://www.mutinywallet.com) - Self-custodial LN wallet that runs in the browser - [Rizful](https://rizful.com) - Cloud lightning node with NWC support ## NIP-57 Zaps compatible wallets and solutions - [Alby](https://getalby.com) - Bitcoin Lightning app with nostr support - [Bipa](https://bipa.app/) - User-friendly Bitcoin wallet for buying and selling bitcoin with lightning and pix support - [Blink](https://www.blink.sv/) - Blink (ex Bitcoin Beach Wallet) - [btcpayserver](https://btcpayserver.org/) - btcpayserver has NIP-57 support for LN addresses since 1.9 version - [Current](https://app.getcurrent.io/) - nostr client + lightning wallet - [LifPay](https://lifpay.me) - Bitcoin Lightning app with personalized features - [LNbits](https://github.com/lnbits/lnbits) - Bitcoin Lightning accounting system, zappable LNaddresses - [nostdress](https://github.com/believethehype/nostdress) - Lightning addresses server based on satdress. Adapted to work with Nostr features (NIP05, NIP57) - [Wallet of Satoshi](https://www.walletofsatoshi.com/) - Custodial lightning wallet - [zap_server](https://github.com/UTXOnly/zap_server) - An LNURL server to recieve zaps to tor hosted node and generate kind 9735 zap receipt events - [Zebedee app](https://zebedee.io/app) - Zebedee's wallet/lightning app - [ZeusLN](https://github.com/ZeusLN/zeus) - A mobile Bitcoin/Lightning app for LND, Core Lightning, and Eclair node operators ## NIP-90 Data vending machines - [data vending machine example](https://github.com/pablof7z/nostr-data-vending-machine) - Nostr data vending machine example by Pablof7z - [data-vending-machines.org](https://www.data-vending-machines.org/) - This website provides specs of the different NIP-90 Data Vending Machine kinds - [DVM Clients and Services Tutorial](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAuLnNxU0Yg) - Nostr Data Vending Machine Clients and Services Tutorial by Kody Low - [DVMCP: Data Vending Machine Context Protocol](https://github.com/gzuuus/dvmcp) - DVMCP is a bridge implementation that connects Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers to Nostr's Data Vending Machine ecosystem - [DVMDash](https://dvmdash.live/) - Monitoring & debugging tool for data vending machines; tracks dvm performance and payments - [dvm references](https://github.com/pablof7z/dvm-references/) - reference implementation of a DVM (Data Vending Machine) backend - [ezdvm](https://github.com/dtdannen/ezdvm) - Quickly put any python code in a DVM! Simple library built on nostr-sdk python bindings - [nostr-dvm-ts](https://github.com/Kodylow/nostr-dvm-ts) - Typescript examples of Nostr Data Vending Machines - [NostrDVM](https://github.com/believethehype/nostrdvm) - NostrDVM: Nostr NIP90 Data Vending Machine Framework in python - [tasktiger.io](https://tasktiger.io/) - another DVM provider - [vendata.io](https://vendata.io/) - data processing AI marketplace with nostr data vending machines ## NIP-96 File Storage Servers - [mockingyou.com](https://mockingyou.com) - [nostpic](https://nostpic.com) - [nostr.build](https://nostr.build) - [nostrcheck.me](https://nostrcheck.me) - [NostrMedia.com](https://nostrmedia.com) - [sovbit](https://files.sovbit.host) ## Nostr Web Services (NWS) - [nws](https://github.com/asmogo/nws) - route TCP over Nostr relays ## Adjacent protocols - [Blossom](https://github.com/hzrd149/blossom) - Blobs stored simply on mediaservers ## Games on Nostr - [NostrDice](https://github.com/NostrDice/nostrdice) - NostrDice is a provably fair betting game combining the power of Lightning and Nostr. - Live: [app.nostrdice.com](https://app.nostrdice.com) ## Communities Outside of nostr itself, you find the community on: - [Discord](https://discord.gg/Pxkcgt9sMj) - a discord server for nostr enthusiasts and developers - [Matrix: nostrdev](https://chat.nostrdev.com) - a matrix server for nostr developers - [Reddit /r/nostr](https://www.reddit.com/r/nostr/) - subreddit for nostr related discussion - [Telegram: nostr Protocol](https://t.me/nostr_protocol) - telegram group for nostr protocol discussion - [Telegram: nostr CN](https://t.me/nostr_cn) - Chinese telegram group for nostr - [Telegram: nostr ES (Español/Spanish)](https://t.me/nostr_es) - Spanish telegram group for nostr - [Telegram: nostr FR (Francophone/French)](https://t.me/nostrfr) - french telegram group for nostr - [Telegram: nostr NL (Dutch, Nederlands)](https://t.me/nostrnederland) - Dutch nostr group - [Telegram: nostr Per/Fa (Iran,Afganistan,Tajikstan)](https://t.me/nostr_ir) Persian/Farsi nostr gorup - [Telegram: nostr RU/UA/BY](https://t.me/nostru_community) - an Eastern European community in telegram group for nostr - [Telegram: YakiHonne Daily Featured](https://t.me/YakiHonne_Daily_Featured/) - telegram group for YakiHonne discussions ## Tutorials - [Build your first nostr app](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4qOVxq9lUbs) - Nostr Dev course by Super Testnet - [Reddit clone by Super Testnet - part 1](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IAK0mrY2_Ew),[part 2](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Pv940IEvTA) - building a reddit clone by Super Testnet - [How to set up a paid nostr relay](https://andreneves.xyz/p/how-to-setup-a-paid-nostr-relay) - [How to: Run your own nostr relay](https://nutcroft.com/blog/how-to-run-your-own-nostr-relay/) (nostr-rs-relay, Caddy, no Docker) - [Nostr Newcomers Most Common Questions and Answers](https://uselessshit.co/resources/nostr/) - [nostr workshop with super testnet](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HbicnlCXg_Y) - [Set up a nostr relay server in under 5 minutes ](https://andreneves.xyz/p/set-up-a-nostr-relay-server-in-under) - [Step-by-Step guide to set up a relay on your server](https://github.com/BlockChainCaffe/Nostr-Relay-Setup-Guide) (AWS, DigitalOcean, RaspBerry... ) - [strfry personal relay](https://github.com/pjv/strfry_personal_docker) - 10 minute setup of a personal nostr relay on a vanilla Linux VPS. Adds support for NIP-65. - [SuperConductor](https://github.com/avlo/superconductor/?tab=readme-ov-file#creating-relay-event-handlers) - Creating Java Nostr-Relay Framework & Web Application event-handlers - [Set up a Lightning node and Nostr client](https://rizful.com/get_on_nostr_today) - Run a full lightning node in the cloud and connect it via NWC to the Yakihonne client - [Send a Hello World with Nostr](https://hellonostr.dev/) - “Hello Nostr” begginers guide using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript ## Recommended reading/watching - [Nostr, an introduction](https://wiki.wellorder.net/post/nostr-intro/) - written by scsibug - [Why I'm Betting Big On Nostr](https://hivemind.vc/nostr/) - written by Max Webster, Hivemind VC - [Why Nostr Matters](https://blog.lopp.net/why-nostr-matters/) - written by Jameson Lopp - [A vision for content discovery and relay usage for basic social-networking in Nostr](https://fiatjaf.com/3f106d31.html) - written by fiatjaf - [Nostr Documentary](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aA-jiiepOrE) - Social Media is broken. Can we fix it? - [What is Nostr?](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MaxXvcr181c) - Uncle Bob explains nostr - [Decentralizing Global Markets with Nostr](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WtpY_pQ3zcI) - Guy Swann and Pablof7z - [FEDSTR: Money-In AI-Out | A Decentralized Marketplace for Federated Learning and LLM Training on the NOSTR Protocol](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15834) - written by Konstantinos E. Nikolakakis, George Chantzialexiou, Dionysis Kalogerias. - [Exploring the Nostr Ecosystem: A Study of Decentralization and Resilience](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05709) - written by Yiluo Wei, Gareth Tyson. ## Podcasts - [Nostrovia Podcast](https://nostrovia.org/) - A Nostr podcast covering all the new projects, all the new cool stuff, all the new NIPs - [Nost talks](https://www.curiousdk.com/podcast) - Nostr related news and interviews - [Thank god for nostr](https://tgfb.com/podcasts/thank-god-for-nostr/) - The Thank God For Nostr podcast explores the ins and outs of Nostr, the decentralized social protocol, through a Christian lens - [La Cosa Nostr](https://tunein.com/podcasts/Technology-Podcasts/La-Cosa-Nostr---The-Decentralized-Network-p3709902/?topicId=338397586) - A podcast about the nostr decentralized communications protocol. - [No Strings](https://www.fountain.fm/show/jCajOVJfkIXAkAyqvmW6) - freedom tech podcast - [Plebchain Radio](https://fountain.fm/show/0N6GGdZuYNNG7ysagCg9) - weekly live audio show made for plebs, by plebs which focuses on the intersection of Nostr protocol and Bitcoin plebs. ## Other links - [awesome-nostr-japan](https://github.com/nostr-jp/awesome-nostr-japan) - awesome nostr japan - [awesome-nostr-possibilities](https://github.com/orthzar/awesome-nostr-possibilities) - Nostr will fail if it stays just another social media protocol. This repo lists ideas for non-social-media applications. - [inosta api](https://github.com/johnongit/INOSTA-Nostr-Img-Service) - Expensive Image Hosting Service - [api.inosta.cc](https://api.inosta.cc) - Backend live instance - [inosta.cc](https://inosta.cc) - Demonstrator live instance - [logseq-nostr-sync](https://github.com/KoalaSat/logseq-nostr-sync) - Logseq plugin to receive new entries as DM. - [Media caching server for Nostr](https://media.nostr.band) - caches resized profile pictures and banners to save bandwidth for clients - [njump.me](https://njump.me/) - hosted http gateway for browsing profiles, notes and relays - [nostr icons 2](https://github.com/SovrynMatt/Nostr-Website-Button-Design) - Another repository of nostr icons (rounded, rectangular) - [nostr icons](https://github.com/satscoffee/nostr_icons) - Purple, white, and black icons in various formats designed for nostr. - [nostr playground in Ruby](https://github.com/dtonon/nostr-ruby-playground) - [Nostr playground](https://github.com/SnowCait/nostr-playground) - JSON-based web client written in vanilla JavaScript - [nostr-book](https://github.com/adamdecaf/nostr-book) - NIPs compiled into a book - [nostr-logo](https://github.com/mbarulli/nostr-logo) - Logo and icons for the nostr protocol. - [nostr.build](https://nostr.build/) - nostr image uploader - [nostrability](https://github.com/nostrability/nostrability) - The practical documentation of how various nostr apps play together. - [ostrich.work](https://ostrich.work/) - nostr job board - [RSS feeds for news on Nostr](https://verityj.github.io/nostr-news-feeds)  - a curated list of news press channels RSS feeds that we can follow on Nostr - [search posts/profiles by keyword](https://nostr.band) - posts from major relays indexed and searchable in real-time - [Summaries of all Nostr Improvements Proposals](https://anchor.fm/s/d8e8d5a4/podcast/rss) - ChatGPT generated summaries of all NIPs by k00b - [Tracker for Undocumented Nostr Event Kinds](https://undocumented.nostrkinds.info/) - monitors undocumented event kinds in the nostr network - [vanilla-js-nostr](https://github.com/supertestnet/vanilla-js-nostr) - a demo of posting and viewing a feed in nostr using vanilla javascript - [wellorder nostr datasets](https://wiki.wellorder.net/wiki/nostr-datasets/) - Public standardized nostr datasets for benchmarking, data science, or other analysis. - [Zaplife](https://zaplife.lol) - Real-time feed for nostr zaps. The best tool to shut up the "lightning doesn't work" people. ## Deprecated - [Bija](https://github.com/BrightonBTC/bija) - A desktop client written in python. Currently Linux only - [branle](https://github.com/fiatjaf/branle) - a Twitter-like client that was discontinued but lives on in its fork "Astral". - [expensive relay](https://github.com/fiatjaf/expensive-relay) - a relay that requires payment for registration - [Flamingo](https://www.getflamingo.org) - Nostr browser extension with a focus on UX - [Hamstr](https://github.com/styppo/hamstr) - A twitter-style web client built with Vue.js - [hamstr.to](https://hamstr.to) - [Listr](https://github.com/sepehr-safari/listr)  - A Nostr Web Client for Making Lists. - [nodestr](https://github.com/Dolu89/nodestr-relay) - a Node.js implementation - [nostr-pass](https://github.com/plantimals/nostr-pass) - experimenting with nostr priv/pub key pairs for replacing passwords - [nostrpy](https://github.com/monty888/nostrpy) - relay, client, and other tooling in python (No longer being developed.) - [Nozzle](https://github.com/dluvian/Nozzle) - A lightweight Android client - [rsslay](https://github.com/piraces/rsslay) - fork of the rsslay by @fiatjaf. a bridge that puts RSS feeds into Nostr optimized, more funcionalities and UI improvements. Live at [rsslay.nostr.moe](https://rsslay.nostr.moe/) ## Related Resources To explore other aspects of the Bitcoin and freedom tech ecosystem, check out these additional resource directories: - [dlc.wiki](https://www.dlc.wiki) - Everything you need to know about Discreet Log Contracts (DLCs), an innovative Bitcoin smart contract technology. - [ungovernable.tech](https://ungovernable.tech) - A collection of resources on encryption, privacy tools, and decentralized technologies. - [pubky.tech](https://pubky.tech) - Pubky resources, libraries, tools and applications. Pubky is an open protocol for per-public-key backends for censorship resistant web applications - [lightning-network.tech](https://www.lightning-network.tech/) - A curated collection of essential tools, guides, and communities for Bitcoin Lightning Network node operators. - [liquidnetwork.wiki](https://liquidnetwork.wiki) - A curated list of Liquid Network resources, libraries, tools and applications - [ark-protocol.com](https://ark-protocol.com) - A directory of Ark protocol resources, libraries, tools and applications ## Contributing If you'd like to add something to this list, please submit a [Pull Request on GitHub](https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr/). This directory is maintained by [aljaz](https://disobey.dev/contact/). Your contributions help keep this information up-to-date and valuable. ## Contributors <a align="center" href="https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr/graphs/contributors"> <img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=aljazceru/awesome-nostr" /> </a>

@ fd06f542:8d6d54cd

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@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9

Hello Stackers! Welcome on into the ~Music Corner of the Saloon! A place where we Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats. So stay a while and listen. 🚨Don't forget to check out the pinned items in the territory homepage! You can always find the latest weeklies there!🚨 🚨Subscribe to the territory to ensure you never miss a post! 🚨 originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/931908

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O Fogo777 chegou para transformar a maneira como os jogadores se divertem e aproveitam as oportunidades de entretenimento online. Com uma plataforma moderna e intuitiva, Fogo777 se destaca como um dos principais destinos para quem busca uma experiência imersiva e única no mundo dos jogos. Neste artigo, vamos explorar a introdução à plataforma, os jogos oferecidos e a experiência do jogador, com ênfase no que torna o Fogo777 uma escolha excelente para os entusiastas desse tipo de entretenimento. Introdução à Plataforma Fogo777 O Fogo777 é uma plataforma digital inovadora que oferece aos jogadores uma experiência rica e envolvente, com uma interface amigável e de fácil navegação. O design do site é pensado para ser acessível tanto para novatos quanto para jogadores experientes, proporcionando uma jornada tranquila desde o momento do cadastro até a escolha de jogos e interação com outras funcionalidades. 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"ผลิตผลทางเศรษฐกิจที่เพิ่มขึ้น เป็นประโยชน์กับทุกคนเสมอ ไม่ว่าในทางใดก็ทางหนึ่ง" เป็นโพสของอาจารย์พิริยะ ที่เรียกได้ว่าคือ “หลักการพื้นฐาน” ของเสรีภาพทางเศรษฐกิจ ที่หลายคนอาจหลงลืม และซุปอยากขยายความต่อ เพราะนี่คือจุดเริ่มต้นของคำว่า “ระบบที่แฟร์จริง” . เราถูกสอนให้คิดว่า ถ้ามีคนรวยขึ้น ต้องมีใครอีกคนจนลง แต่ในความเป็นจริง ระบบตลาดเสรีไม่ได้ทำงานแบบนั้นเลย เพราะเมื่อมีคนผลิตของที่ดีขึ้น ผลิตได้เร็วขึ้น ต้นทุนจะลดลง สินค้าที่เคยเข้าถึงยาก ก็เริ่มกลายเป็นของธรรมดาที่ใครก็ใช้ได้ . คนหนึ่งคนที่ผลิตเพิ่มขึ้น อาจได้กำไรมากขึ้น แต่คนอีกเป็นล้านกลับได้ใช้สินค้าที่ถูกลง ชีวิตง่ายขึ้น สะดวกขึ้น เห็นได้ชัดว่าทุกฝ่ายได้ประโยชน์ ไม่ใช่เพราะมีใครต้อง "เสียสละจากการบังคับ" แต่เพราะทุกคนแลกเปลี่ยนกัน "ด้วยความสมัครใจ" นี่คือหลักการที่เศรษฐศาสตร์สำนักออสเตรียนเชื่อมั่นมาตลอด ว่าเสรีภาพในการผลิตและแลกเปลี่ยน คือรากฐานของความมั่งคั่งร่วมกัน "การแบ่งงานกันทำ" ของคนที่ถนัดต่างกัน คือวิธีที่มนุษย์สร้างสังคมเจริญขึ้นมาได้จริง ไม่ใช่เพราะรัฐสั่งให้ทำ แต่เพราะทุกคนเห็นประโยชน์ร่วมกันและยินดีแลกเปลี่ยนกันเอง . ปัญหาคือ วันนี้เราไม่ได้อยู่ในตลาดเสรีจริง แต่เราอยู่ในระบบที่รัฐเข้ามาเขียนกติกา ออกใบอนุญาต ควบคุมอุตสาหกรรม กำหนดราคา และที่แย่คือการออกกฎที่เอื้อให้พวกพ้อง ทำให้บางคนได้เปรียบในตลาด โดยไม่ได้มาจากการผลิตเก่งหรือบริการดีแต่มาจากการมีสายสัมพันธ์กับอำนาจ (แบบนี้คือ ทุนนิยมพวกพ้อง) . แล้วคนทั่วไปที่เห็นภาพแบบนี้ ก็พากันเรียกร้องให้รัฐเข้ามาจัดการ ทั้งที่จริงแล้ว...คนที่ควรรับผิดชอบ คือรัฐเอง ที่เปิดช่องให้เรื่องพวกนี้เกิดขึ้นตั้งแต่แรก . เราจึงติดกับดักเดิมซ้ำๆ คือรัฐสร้างปัญหา แล้วใช้ปัญหานั้นเป็นข้ออ้างในการขยายอำนาจ สุดท้ายมันก็ยิ่งบิดเบือนระบบเศรษฐกิจให้ผิดเพี้ยนเข้าไปอีก จนคนทำงานจริง ผลิตของจริง กลับไม่มีที่ยืนในระบบ . . ให้เห็นภาพต่อว่า ถ้ามีคนผลิตมากขึ้น ทุกคนในระบบจะได้ประโยชน์เพิ่มขึ้นเสมอ ตราบใดที่ 1 เขาไม่ได้ขโมยใคร 2 เขาแลกเปลี่ยนบนความสมัครใจ เท่านั้นยังไม่พอ 3 "เงิน" มันต้องเป็นกระจกสะท้อนคุณค่าจากการผลิต ไม่ใช่เงินที่สร้างจากหนี้แล้วใช้กฎหมายยังคับว่ามันมีค่า ถ้าเงื่อนไขสามข้อนี้ยังอยู่ครบ ทุนนิยมตลาดเสรีที่แท้จริง ก็จะเป็นระบบที่ยั่งยืน และแฟร์ที่สุดเท่าที่เคยมีมา ซึ่งตลอดประวัติศาสตร์เรายังไม่เคยแยกอำนาจการเงินออกจากมือมนุษย์ได้เลย เพราะถ้าเราปล่อยให้รัฐพิมพ์เงินได้อย่างอิสระ ลดคุณค่าของเงินได้โดยไม่ต้องรับผิดชอบ และแทรกแซงราคาตลาดโดยไม่มีการผลิตรองรับ เมื่อถึงจุดนั้น ต่อให้เราผลิตเก่งแค่ไหน เราก็ไม่มีทางรวยขึ้น เพราะรางวัลไม่ได้แจกตามผลงาน แต่แจกตามความใกล้ชิตผู้มีอำนาจ เมื่อเงินเสื่อมค่าลงทุกวัน ข้าวของแพงขึ้น เราต้องทำงานหนักขึ้น แต่ซื้อของได้น้อยลง แล้วเราจะเริ่มถามตัวเองว่า “เรากำลังทำงานสร้างคุณค่าจริงๆ ขยันจนแทบไม่มีเวลาหายใจ แต่สุดท้ายเรากำลังก้าวไปเดินหน้า หรือแค่พยายามเอาตัวรอดในระบบที่ไม่ยุติธรรม” และในวันนั้น...คุณอาจจะย้อนนึกถึงประโยคนี้ ที่อาจารย์เคยโพสแล้วอาจไม่ได้คิดว่ามันสำคัญ ปล.วันนี้เราอาจเห็นต่างกันเรื่องบทบาทของรัฐ แต่ซุปคิดว่าจุดร่วมของคำถามนี้คือ ระบบเศรษฐกิจที่ดี ควรให้รางวัลกับผู้ผลิต หรือให้รางวัลกับคนที่อยู่ใกล้ชิดผู้มีอำนาจ... #Siamstr

@ f6488c62:c929299d

**DePIN คืออะไร?** เดี๋ยวผมจะมาเล่าเรื่องนี้ให้ฟัง หลังจากที่ไปอ่านมาหลายๆ ที่ เขาบอกว่าอย่างนี้นะครับ (ผิดถูกประการใด หลายๆ ท่านช่วยต่อเติมให้ผมด้วยนะครับ) DePIN ย่อมาจาก Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks หรือ เครือข่ายโครงสร้างพื้นฐานทางกายภาพแบบกระจายศูนย์ 👉 ง่ายๆ คือ แทนที่รัฐบาลหรือบริษัทใหญ่เป็นเจ้าของโครงสร้างพื้นฐาน (เช่น อินเทอร์เน็ต พลังงาน) DePIN ชวนให้ คนธรรมดา มาร่วมสร้างเครือข่ายด้วยกัน โดยใช้เทคโนโลยีบล็อกเชนและเหรียญคริปโตเป็นเครื่องมือจูงใจ ตัวอย่าง: คุณลุงสมนึก อยากได้อินเทอร์เน็ตเร็วๆ แต่บริษัทเอกชนไม่มาลงพื้นที่ห่างไกล เขาจึงซื้ออุปกรณ์ Helium Hotspot ติดตั้งที่บ้าน แชร์สัญญาณให้เพื่อนบ้านใช้ และได้เหรียญคริปโตเป็นรางวัล DePIN ทำงานยังไง? ใช้ บล็อกเชน + โทเค็น เชื่อมโยงคนทั่วโลกให้ร่วมสร้างโครงสร้างพื้นฐานแบบ "แบ่งกันทำ-แบ่งกันได้" ยกตัวอย่าง: อินเทอร์เน็ต: แทนที่ True หรือ AIS จะเป็นเจ้าสัญญาณ Helium Network ให้คุณติดตั้งฮอตสปอตที่บ้าน แชร์สัญญาณและรับเหรียญ $HNT พื้นที่เก็บข้อมูล: Filecoin ชวนคุณเอาพื้นที่ฮาร์ดดิสก์ที่เหลือในคอมฯ มาให้คนอื่นเช่า รับเหรียญ $FIL พลังประมวลผล: Render Network ใช้การ์ดจอ (GPU) ในคอมฯ ของคุณช่วยเรนเดอร์หนัง 3D แล้วได้เหรียญ $RNDR DePIN มันจะเปลี่ยนโลกยังไง? ✅ ลดการผูกขาด ตัวอย่าง: พลังงาน: แทนที่จะซื้อไฟจากปตท. หรือการไฟฟ้า คุณซื้อโซลาร์เซลล์มาติดบ้าน แบ่งขายไฟส่วนเกินให้เพื่อนบ้านผ่านแพลตฟอร์ม DePIN รถยนต์: แทน Uber ที่บริษัทได้ค่าคอม 10-30% DePIN อาจเป็นแพลตฟอร์มที่คนขับรับเงินเต็มจำนวน ✅ ช่วยให้คนธรรมดาสร้างรายได้ นี่แหละ ประเด็นหลัก เช่น คุณนิดา เอาคอมเก่าในห้องเก็บของมาเชื่อมต่อกับ Render Network ช่วยเรนเดอร์งานกราฟิก ได้เงินเดือนละ 500 บาทแบบไม่ต้องทำอะไร เอกชัย ติดตั้งฮอตสปอต Helium หน้าบ้าน รับเหรียญไปขายเป็นเงินเสริม ✅ โครงสร้างพื้นฐานราคาถูกและทั่วถึง หมู่บ้านในชนบท อาจมีอินเทอร์เน็ตเร็ว เพราะคนในชุมชนช่วยกันตั้งฮอตสปอต แทนรอบริษัทใหญ่มาลงทุน คนทั่วไปใช้ DePIN ยังไง? 🔹 เริ่มต้นง่ายๆ ด้วย 3 วิธี: ติดตั้งอุปกรณ์ ซื้อฮอตสปอตราคา 5,000 บาท (เช่น Helium) ตั้งไว้ที่บ้าน เปิดทิ้งไว้ รับเหรียญอัตโนมัติ แบ่งปันทรัพยากร ให้พื้นที่เก็บข้อมูลในคอมฯ (Filecoin) หรือแชร์การ์ดจอ (Render Network) ใช้บริการ DePIN เช่ารถในแอปที่ขับเคลื่อนด้วย DePIN ราคาถูกกว่า Uber โปรเจกต์ DePIN น่าสนใจไหม  สิ่งที่จะต้องพิจารณา กฎหมายไม่ชัดเจน: บางประเทศอาจมองว่าเหรียญคริปโตเป็นเรื่องผิดกฎหมาย ต้องใช้ความรู้เทคนิค: การตั้งค่าอุปกรณ์อาจซับซ้อนสำหรับคนไม่คุ้นเทคโนโลยี เสี่ยงต่อการล้มเหลว: โปรเจกต์บางอันอาจปิดตัวก่อนคุณคืนทุน สรุป: ทำไม DePIN ถึงน่าจับตา? DePIN คือ โอกาสให้คนเล็กๆ ได้มีส่วนร่วมในระบบเศรษฐกิจใหม่ ที่ไม่มีคนกลางกดราคา หรือผูกขาดการตัดสินใจ ถ้ามันสำเร็จ... คุณอาจเป็นเจ้าของเครือข่ายอินเทอร์เน็ตเล็กๆ หมู่บ้านอาจผลิตไฟฟ้าใช้เองได้ ศิลปินอาจเรนเดอร์งาน 3D ถูกกว่าค่าแรงปัจจุบัน 10 เท่า 🚀 อนาคตอาจไม่ต้องรอให้บริษัทใหญ่มาช่วย... แค่เริ่มจากอุปกรณ์ที่บ้านคุณ!

@ fd06f542:8d6d54cd

- [首页](/readme.md) - [第一章、开发者指南](/01.md) - [第二章、使用教程](/02.md)

@ fd06f542:8d6d54cd

## nostrbook 技术框架 源代码在 github.com ``` git clone https://github.com/nostrbook/nostrbook cd nostrbook npm install npm run dev ``` * 网站主框架 vite + svelte * 网站浏览书框架 docsify ## 网站主框架 svelte 为主，daisyui （tailwindcss） css 。 页面的逻辑结构 都是 svelte搭建的， 采用了 layout 左侧菜单。 菜单代码 在 https://github.com/nostrbook/nostrbook/blob/main/src/lib/SideMenu.svelte 菜单里用了弹框登录，弹框的代码基本是问的 AI。 子页面和 路由器看sveltekit规则编写。 ### 书籍的数据 https://github.com/nostrbook/nostrbook/blob/main/src/lib/bookevent.ts 使用的nostr ndk 库来读写 relay。 书的 tag， 内容就是 标题，封面和作者。 ``` [ ['t',booktag], ['title',content['title']], ]; ``` ### 章节的数据 ``` [ ['t',chaptertag], ['title',title], ['d',filename + "-" + bookid], ['e',bookid], ]; ``` 这里面的 d，采用了 文件名 + bookid，所以每一本的章节名的文件名是唯一的。 ### 配置文件 src/lib/config.ts，主要配置 服务器的地址 * 图片文件 nip96 服务器 * relays 服务器 * book的tag ，测试和 release不一样。 如果自己部署独有的服务器也可以不一样。这样内容可以垂直。 ### 首页采用了缓冲机制 首页的内容来自 书籍的列表， 用booktag和30023来区分是不是书籍信息。 为了搜索引擎友好，让页面加载就有数据。 采用了 src/hooks.server.ts 预备加载数据，数据会被首页面 src/routes/+page.server.ts 传给 page.svelte去渲染。 这一切都是后台完成的。html页面加载的时候数据都已经渲染完成了。所以对搜索引擎非常友好。搞定了google，seo。 但是为了数据的完整性， 页面起来后会继续读取列表，这时候可能会显示最新的数据。

@ fd06f542:8d6d54cd

- [首页](/readme.md) - [第一章、 NIP-01: Basic protocol flow description](/01.md) - [第二章、 NIP-02: Follow List](/02.md) - [第三章、NIP-03: OpenTimestamps Attestations for Events](/03.md) - [第四章、NIP-04: Encrypted Direct Message](/04.md) - [第五章、NIP-05: Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers](/05.md) - [第六章、NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](/06.md) - [第七章、NIP-07: window.nostr capability for web browsers](/07.md)

@ 7da115b6:7d3e46ae

### The Rise of the Entitled Customer A significant contributor to the feeling of being undervalued is the rise of the “entitled” customer. Driven by a combination of factors – readily available online shopping, social media showcasing perfect purchases, and a general sense of consumerism – customers often approach retail interactions with a sense of expectation that goes far beyond simply buying a product. Consider, for example, the increasingly common scenario of a customer returning an item – often without a receipt, without a box, and sometimes only a few days after purchase – demanding a full refund, citing a minor imperfection or simply because they found a “better deal.” A 2023 [study by the National Retail Federation](https://nrf.com/research/2023-consumer-returns-retail-industry) found that 13.7% of all retail sales in the US are Fraudulent or Abusive claims. The expectation of a return is frequently backed by a willingness to complain loudly in person and on social media. This creates a pressure point for employees. Furthermore, the influence of online reviews has amplified this sense of entitlement. A single negative review, based on a minor inconvenience or a slightly longer-than-expected checkout line, can significantly impact a retailer's reputation and, consequently, the employee’s job security. Employees are now judged not just on the quality of their service, but on their ability to handle a constant stream of customer complaints, often delivered with little patience. ### Employers: Demands Without Recognition The pressure isn’t solely coming from the customer side. Employers, driven by profit margins and often influenced by trends in fast-fashion and rapid turnover, have become notoriously demanding. Many retailers operate on tight budgets, leading to lower wages, fewer benefits, and a constant need for employees to “go above and beyond.” The decreasing value of the Dollar has meant that most front line workers are earning only around 70% of their counterparts paychecks from as little as a decade ago. The Dollar figure increases, but the buying power decreases dramatically. The cost of living has increased almost 22%; inflation has also increased by 16%, both in the last 3 years alone. For instance, a recent [report by Forbes](https://www.forbes.com/advisor/personal-finance/minimum-wage-debate/) highlighted that many retail workers earn minimum wage or slightly above, despite often working evenings, weekends, and holidays. This is particularly challenging in areas with a higher cost of living. Moreover, the expectation of multitasking – assisting customers, stocking shelves, operating the cash register, and handling inventory – is frequently placed on a single employee, leading to burnout and decreased morale. The pressure to meet sales targets is another key factor. Employees are often evaluated not just on the number of transactions they process, but on their ability to upsell and cross-sell products. Finally, the rapid pace of change in the retail industry – new technologies, shifting consumer preferences, and frequent store remodels – means that employees are constantly required to learn new skills and adapt to new procedures. This constant learning curve, coupled with the demands of customers and employers, can be exhausting. ### The Result: A Systemically Unfair Equation The combination of entitled customers, demanding employers, and a lack of recognition for the hard work of retail employees creates a systemically unfair equation. Employees are often expected to absorb the brunt of customer dissatisfaction, handle a constant stream of demands, and adapt to ever-changing conditions, all while earning relatively low wages and receiving limited benefits. To shift this dynamic, retailers need to invest in their employees – offering competitive wages, comprehensive benefits, and opportunities for advancement. Customers, too, can play a role by remembering that retail employees are people, not just service providers, and treating them with respect and understanding. It is disappointing that the greed for ever higher profits trumps the need for realistic living wages, and personal well-being of those front line workers affected.

@ 2f2ca6bf:9e7f68ac

Revolutionize Your Reality: Exploring the Future of Augmented Reality Imagine waking up to a world where the lines between reality and fantasy are blurred. Where the mundane becomes magical, and the ordinary, extraordinary. Welcome to the realm of Augmented Reality (AR), where the boundaries of human experience are being redefined. With AR, the world is no longer just a physical space, but a canvas waiting to be transformed. From virtual try-ons to immersive gaming, AR is revolutionizing the way we interact, create, and explore. But this is just the beginning. As AR technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see unprecedented advancements in fields like education, healthcare, and entertainment. In this article, we'll delve into the fascinating world of AR, exploring its current state, future possibilities, and the innovators pushing the boundaries of what's possible. Buckle up, because the future of reality is about to get a whole lot more interesting! The State of AR Today AR has come a long way since its inception. From the early days of clunky headsets and simplistic overlays, AR has evolved into a sophisticated technology that's changing the way we live, work, and play. Today, AR is being used in various industries, including: 1. *Gaming*: AR gaming has taken the world by storm, with games like Pokémon Go and Harry Potter: Wizards Unite offering immersive experiences that blur the lines between reality and fantasy. 2. *Retail*: AR is revolutionizing the retail industry, allowing customers to try on virtual clothes, see furniture in their homes before buying, and even visualize makeup looks without applying a single product. 3. *Education*: AR is making learning more engaging and interactive, with virtual labs, 3D models, and interactive simulations that bring complex concepts to life. The Future of AR As AR technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more innovative applications across various industries. Some of the exciting developments on the horizon include: 1. *Advances in AR Displays*: Next-generation AR displays will offer higher resolution, faster refresh rates, and improved field of view, making AR experiences even more immersive and realistic. 2. *Increased Use of AI and Machine Learning*: AI and machine learning will play a bigger role in AR, enabling more sophisticated object recognition, tracking, and prediction. 3. *More Mainstream Adoption*: AR will become more mainstream, with more consumers and businesses adopting AR technology to enhance their daily lives and operations. The Innovators Pushing the Boundaries of AR There are several innovators and companies pushing the boundaries of AR, including: 1. *Apple*: Apple's ARKit platform has made it easy for developers to create AR experiences for iOS devices. 2. *Google*: Google's ARCore platform offers similar functionality for Android devices. 3. *Magic Leap*: Magic Leap's AR headset offers a unique, interactive AR experience that's changing the game for enterprise and consumer applications. Conclusion: Augmented reality is no longer just a buzzword; it's a reality that's changing the way we live, work, and play. As AR technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see even more innovative applications across various industries. Whether you're a consumer, business, or developer, AR is an exciting space to watch, and we can't wait to see what the future holds.

@ 7d33ba57:1b82db35

Stari Grad, located on the northern coast of Hvar Island**, is one of the oldest towns in Europe, dating back to 384 BC. Unlike the party vibe of Hvar Town, Stari Grad offers a peaceful, authentic Dalmatian atmosphere with stone-paved streets, historic sites, and stunning coastal views. It’s also home to the UNESCO-listed Stari Grad Plain, an ancient agricultural landscape.  ## **🏛️ Top Things to See & Do in Stari Grad** ### **1️⃣ Stroll the Stari Grad Old Town 🏡** - Walk through **charming stone alleys** filled with **colorful shutters, old churches, and hidden courtyards**. - Visit **Tvrdalj Castle**, the **summer residence of the poet Petar Hektorović**, with a **serene fish pond** inside. - Enjoy the relaxed, **authentic Dalmatian vibe**, away from crowds. ### **2️⃣ Visit the UNESCO-Listed Stari Grad Plain 🌿** - One of **the best-preserved ancient Greek agricultural sites** in the world (since 384 BC). - Walk or cycle through the **vineyards, olive groves, and stone walls**, still in use today. - Great for **wine tasting** – local wines like **Bogdanuša and Plavac Mali** are a must-try! 🍷  ### **3️⃣ Relax at Stari Grad’s Best Beaches 🏖️** - **Lanterna Beach** – A mix of pebbles and concrete platforms, with crystal-clear waters. - **Maslinica Bay** – A quiet, pine-fringed beach perfect for a **peaceful swim**. - **Zlatni Rat (Golden Horn Beach)** – One of Croatia’s most famous beaches, a short ferry ride away. ### **4️⃣ Take a Boat Trip to the Pakleni Islands ⛵** - A group of **stunning, unspoiled islands** with hidden beaches and lagoons. - Perfect for **snorkeling, kayaking, and island-hopping adventures**.  ### **5️⃣ Try Local Dalmatian Cuisine 🍽️** - **Gregada** – A traditional fish stew with potatoes and olive oil. - **Octopus salad** – Freshly caught and marinated in lemon & olive oil. - **Hvar wines** – Visit local wineries for **Bogdanuša, Pošip, and Plavac Mali tastings**. ### **6️⃣ Visit the Dominican Monastery ⛪** - A peaceful **monastery with an impressive collection of paintings and relics**. - Features **a painting by the famous Venetian artist Tintoretto**.  ## **🚗 How to Get to Stari Grad** ⛴️ **By Ferry:** - **From Split:** Direct car ferries to Stari Grad (2 hours). - **From Hvar Town:** 25-minute bus or taxi ride. ✈️ **By Air:** The nearest airport is **Split Airport (SPU)**, with ferry connections to Hvar. 🚘 **By Car:** If bringing a car, take the **Split–Stari Grad car ferry** (book in advance in summer).  ## **💡 Tips for Visiting Stari Grad** ✅ **Best time to visit?** **May–September** for great weather & fewer crowds ☀️ ✅ **Stay overnight** – Stari Grad is much quieter and more authentic than Hvar Town 🌙 ✅ **Rent a bike** – The best way to explore Stari Grad Plain & surrounding beaches 🚲 ✅ **Bring water shoes** – Many beaches are rocky, but the water is incredibly clear 🩴 ✅ **Try a sunset walk along the promenade** – It’s breathtaking! 🌅

@ b2caa9b3:9eab0fb5

 For years, I’ve been shifting my life away from traditional systems and toward Bitcoin. I calculate my expenses in sats, buy airtime and online data with BTC, and continue exploring new ways to integrate Bitcoin into my daily life. While I’m not yet fully living on Bitcoin, I am getting closer with each step.  Since discovering Nostr, my perspective on decentralization has deepened. More than just a financial shift, it's a complete lifestyle transformation. Years ago, after facing injustice in my home country, I took the first step toward a new way of living. That decision led me to where I am today—a minimalist, a nomad, and a believer in financial freedom through Bitcoin.  I once served in the military, owned a house, and drove a nice car. My life looked very different back then. But over time, I realized that true freedom wasn’t in possessions—it was in mobility, independence, and the ability to control my own finances. Now, all I own fits into a backpack weighing less than 12 kg. My lifestyle is simple, yet rich in experiences. March 14 marks eight years since I embraced my nomadic lifestyle. What started as a leap into the unknown has become my way of life. Living with less has given me more—the freedom to move, to explore, and to be truly independent. The more I immerse myself in the Bitcoin ecosystem, the more I see its potential to reshape not only my life but the world around me.  The journey isn’t over. In fact, it’s just beginning. Let’s see where this path leads as I go further into the blockchain revolution!   

@ 000002de:c05780a7

I know I'm not alone in this. I don't trust the government. Any government. Its the rational response when you discover just how often its agents lie, steal, and kill. Honestly, I do not understand why so many people do trust the government. The reality is that if your team is in power, you tend to trust it. If not, you still mostly trust it but less so. That's my feel for most people at least. Trump and Rubio are bragging about how many MS-13 gang members are being deported. Many are being shipped to prisons in El Salvador. Obviously I am not opposed to criminals being put in prisons. But, how do we know these guys are actually guilty of anything other than being in the US illegally. Actually we don't even know that. It wouldn't be so bad if these people were just being shipped back to their home countries. But, instead they are getting sent straight to prison. No trial. Just the government picking people up and shipping them to prison. Is this what you signed up for Trump supporters? Many Trump supporters opposed the GW Bush policies of throwing people in off-shore prisons. Some of them US citizens. With no trial. Now these people seem rather silent. Its troubling to me. Why? Well, because the government sucks. Even if they have good intentions they make mistakes. The Innocence Project is just one group that has shown how often our legal system falsely imprisons people. I would be shocked if there weren't any Innocent men being sent to suffer in El Salvador's prisons. You may say, well these are bad dudes and we need to clean up the mess Biden made. I have sympathy for that position. But do we really want to set this president? TDS is real but it is valid to have concerns about the actions of the Trump admin. This is not the American way. Not the way I was taught at least. This is just a strong man taking action and disregarding the values of this nation and the rights of human beings. Think about it. originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/931505

@ 7d33ba57:1b82db35

Split is Croatia’s second-largest city and a perfect mix of ancient history, Mediterranean charm, and modern coastal vibes. Home to the UNESCO-listed Diocletian’s Palace, Split is a lively destination with beaches, great nightlife, and easy access to nearby islands** like Hvar, Brač, and Vis.  ## **🏛️ Top Things to See & Do in Split** ### **1️⃣ Explore Diocletian’s Palace (UNESCO) 🏰** - A **massive Roman palace**, built in the **4th century** by Emperor Diocletian. - Today, it’s **a living city**, filled with **cafés, shops, and hidden alleys**. - Visit **Peristyle Square**, the **Cathedral of St. Domnius**, and the **Temple of Jupiter**. - **Game of Thrones fans** – Many scenes were filmed here! 🎬  ### **2️⃣ Climb the Bell Tower of St. Domnius ⛪** - Offers **panoramic views** of Split and the Adriatic Sea. - One of the **oldest Catholic cathedrals still in use**, dating back to Roman times. ### **3️⃣ Stroll the Riva Promenade 🌊** - The heart of Split’s waterfront, lined with **palm trees, cafés, and bars**. - Perfect for **sunset walks and people-watching**. ### **4️⃣ Hike Up Marjan Hill 🌿** - A **green oasis** with **stunning viewpoints over Split**. - Great for **hiking, cycling, or just relaxing in nature**. - Don’t miss **Telegrin Viewpoint** for breathtaking photos.  ### **5️⃣ Visit Bačvice Beach 🏖️** - Split’s **most famous beach**, known for its **shallow waters and sandy shore** (rare in Croatia!). - Try playing **picigin**, a local water sport played with a small ball. - Other great beaches: **Kasjuni Beach (more secluded) and Bene Beach (in Marjan Park).** ### **6️⃣ Take a Day Trip to the Dalmatian Islands ⛵** - **Hvar** – Famous for its nightlife, beautiful old town, and lavender fields. - **Brač (Golden Horn Beach)** – One of Croatia’s most unique beaches. - **Vis & Blue Cave** – Stunning island and the famous glowing Blue Cave on Biševo.  ### **7️⃣ Try Dalmatian Cuisine 🍽️** - **Peka** – A slow-cooked dish with meat or octopus, baked under an iron bell. - **Black risotto (Crni rižot)** – A squid-ink seafood specialty. - **Dalmatian prosciutto & cheese** – Best paired with local **Plavac Mali wine**. ### **8️⃣ Visit Klis Fortress 🏰** - A medieval fortress just outside Split, offering **amazing views**. - Another **Game of Thrones filming location** (it was Meereen in the show).  ## **🚗 How to Get to Split** ✈️ **By Air:** Split Airport (SPU) is **25 minutes from the city center**. 🚘 **By Car:** - **From Dubrovnik:** ~3.5 hours (220 km) - **From Zagreb:** ~4 hours (400 km) 🚌 **By Bus:** Direct buses from **Dubrovnik, Zadar, and Zagreb**. ⛵ **By Ferry:** Split’s port connects to islands like **Hvar, Brač, Vis, and Korčula**.  ## **💡 Tips for Visiting Split** ✅ **Best time to visit?** **May–October** for warm weather & island hopping ☀️ ✅ **Wake up early** to explore Diocletian’s Palace without crowds ⏳ ✅ **Bring cash** – Some small restaurants & markets still prefer cash 💶 ✅ **Book ferries in advance** if visiting islands in peak season 🚢 ✅ **Stay for sunset** – Watching the sun dip behind the Adriatic is magical 🌅

@ 5cf42f9d:4465eebf

@ 1e5d0f11:12eeba92

Primero escribire un borrador, de nada particular, solo un borrador a continuacion un link a un video que me gusta: [Weezer](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CgFJ8yC2aEU) Como imagen para el articulo puse una al azar que me entrega Highlighter, que al parecer siempre es una puerta. Ahora una imagen: Es una imagen pequeña de un perro pequeño. Arriba si hago click en Continue me lleva a Publish, pero todavia no quiero publicar nada, si hago click en Preview me muestra como se vera el articulo una vez publicado. Las herramientas para editar texto que tiene son: deshacer, rehacer, menu en cascada para texto normal o alguno de los *Heading*, negrita, cursiva, cita, agregar imagen, crear link (debo tener texto seleccionado para que funcione), puntos al margen que ya se me olvidaron como se llaman, enumeracion y tres puntos en vertical que abren un menu en cascada que permite escribir sin el texto enriquecido. Lo que no veo es la opcion de salir del borrador para poder verlo despues, algo asi como guardar para despues, al ingresar a highligter con otra pestaña si me muestra mi borrador, al parecer se guarda al dar click en Continue, pero no dice que se puede salir para continuar despues. Asi que hasta despues. ###### Dia Siguiente Continuando con el mismo borrador, vi que hay un boton abajo a la izquierda abre un menu en cascada que da las horas y fechas cuando el borrador fue salvado, me pregunto si tendra un limite y si existe alguna preferencia entre para los que tienen la etiqueta *Manually Saved.* Este articulo fue publicado usando [Highlighter](https://highlighter.com/), que hasta ahora esta bastante bueno.

@ deab79da:88579e68

The last question was asked for the first time, half in jest, on May 21, 2061, at a time when humanity first stepped into the light. The question came about as a result of a five-dollar bet over highballs, and it happened this way: Alexander Adell and Bertram Lupov were two of the faithful attendants of Multivac. As well as any human beings could, they knew what lay behind the cold, clicking, flashing face -- miles and miles of face -- of that giant computer. They had at least a vague notion of the general plan of relays and circuits that had long since grown past the point where any single human could possibly have a firm grasp of the whole. Multivac was self-adjusting and self-correcting. It had to be, for nothing human could adjust and correct it quickly enough or even adequately enough. So Adell and Lupov attended the monstrous giant only lightly and superficially, yet as well as any men could. They fed it data, adjusted questions to its needs and translated the answers that were issued. Certainly they, and all others like them, were fully entitled to share in the glory that was Multivac's. For decades, Multivac had helped design the ships and plot the trajectories that enabled man to reach the Moon, Mars, and Venus, but past that, Earth's poor resources could not support the ships. Too much energy was needed for the long trips. Earth exploited its coal and uranium with increasing efficiency, but there was only so much of both. But slowly Multivac learned enough to answer deeper questions more fundamentally, and on May 14, 2061, what had been theory, became fact. The energy of the sun was stored, converted, and utilized directly on a planet-wide scale. All Earth turned off its burning coal, its fissioning uranium, and flipped the switch that connected all of it to a small station, one mile in diameter, circling the Earth at half the distance of the Moon. All Earth ran by invisible beams of sunpower. Seven days had not sufficed to dim the glory of it and Adell and Lupov finally managed to escape from the public functions, and to meet in quiet where no one would think of looking for them, in the deserted underground chambers, where portions of the mighty buried body of Multivac showed. Unattended, idling, sorting data with contented lazy clickings, Multivac, too, had earned its vacation and the boys appreciated that. They had no intention, originally, of disturbing it. They had brought a bottle with them, and their only concern at the moment was to relax in the company of each other and the bottle. "It's amazing when you think of it," said Adell. His broad face had lines of weariness in it, and he stirred his drink slowly with a glass rod, watching the cubes of ice slur clumsily about. "All the energy we can possibly ever use for free. Enough energy, if we wanted to draw on it, to melt all Earth into a big drop of impure liquid iron, and still never miss the energy so used. All the energy we could ever use, forever and forever and forever." Lupov cocked his head sideways. He had a trick of doing that when he wanted to be contrary, and he wanted to be contrary now, partly because he had had to carry the ice and glassware. "Not forever," he said. "Oh, hell, just about forever. Till the sun runs down, Bert." "That's not forever." "All right, then. Billions and billions of years. Ten billion, maybe. Are you satisfied?" Lupov put his fingers through his thinning hair as though to reassure himself that some was still left and sipped gently at his own drink. "Ten billion years isn't forever." "Well, it will last our time, won't it?" "So would the coal and uranium." "All right, but now we can hook up each individual spaceship to the Solar Station, and it can go to Pluto and back a million times without ever worrying about fuel. You can't do that on coal and uranium. Ask Multivac, if you don't believe me. "I don't have to ask Multivac. I know that." "Then stop running down what Multivac's done for us," said Adell, blazing up, "It did all right." "Who says it didn't? What I say is that a sun won't last forever. That's all I'm saying. We're safe for ten billion years, but then what?" Lupow pointed a slightly shaky finger at the other. "And don't say we'll switch to another sun." There was silence for a while. Adell put his glass to his lips only occasionally, and Lupov's eyes slowly closed. They rested. Then Lupov's eyes snapped open. "You're thinking we'll switch to another sun when ours is done, aren't you?" "I'm not thinking." "Sure you are. You're weak on logic, that's the trouble with you. You're like the guy in the story who was caught in a sudden shower and who ran to a grove of trees and got under one. He wasn't worried, you see, because he figured when one tree got wet through, he would just get under another one." "I get it," said Adell. "Don't shout. When the sun is done, the other stars will be gone, too." "Darn right they will," muttered Lupov. "It all had a beginning in the original cosmic explosion, whatever that was, and it'll all have an end when all the stars run down. Some run down faster than others. Hell, the giants won't last a hundred million years. The sun will last ten billion years and maybe the dwarfs will last two hundred billion for all the good they are. But just give us a trillion years and everything will be dark. Entropy has to increase to maximum, that's all." "I know all about entropy," said Adell, standing on his dignity. "The hell you do." "I know as much as you do." "Then you know everything's got to run down someday." "All right. Who says they won't?" "You did, you poor sap. You said we had all the energy we needed, forever. You said 'forever.' It was Adell's turn to be contrary. "Maybe we can build things up again someday," he said. "Never." "Why not? Someday." "Never." "Ask Multivac." "You ask Multivac. I dare you. Five dollars says it can't be done." Adell was just drunk enough to try, just sober enough to be able to phrase the necessary symbols and operations into a question which, in words, might have corresponded to this: Will mankind one day without the net expenditure of energy be able to restore the sun to its full youthfulness even after it had died of old age? Or maybe it could be put more simply like this: How can the net amount of entropy of the universe be massively decreased? Multivac fell dead and silent. The slow flashing of lights ceased, the distant sounds of clicking relays ended. Then, just as the frightened technicians felt they could hold their breath no longer, there was a sudden springing to life of the teletype attached to that portion of Multivac. Five words were printed: INSUFFICIENT DATA FOR MEANINGFUL ANSWER. "No bet," whispered Lupov. They left hurriedly. By next morning, the two, plagued with throbbing head and cottony mouth, had forgotten the incident. 🔹 Jerrodd, Jerrodine, and Jerrodette I and II watched the starry picture in the visiplate change as the passage through hyperspace was completed in its non-time lapse. At once, the even powdering of stars gave way to the predominance of a single bright shining disk, the size of a marble, centered on the viewing-screen. "That's X-23," said Jerrodd confidently. His thin hands clamped tightly behind his back and the knuckles whitened. The little Jerrodettes, both girls, had experienced the hyperspace passage for the first time in their lives and were self-conscious over the momentary sensation of insideoutness. They buried their giggles and chased one another wildly about their mother, screaming, "We've reached X-23 -- we've reached X-23 -- we've --" "Quiet, children." said Jerrodine sharply. "Are you sure, Jerrodd?" "What is there to be but sure?" asked Jerrodd, glancing up at the bulge of featureless metal just under the ceiling. It ran the length of the room, disappearing through the wall at either end. It was as long as the ship. Jerrodd scarcely knew a thing about the thick rod of metal except that it was called a Microvac, that one asked it questions if one wished; that if one did not it still had its task of guiding the ship to a preordered destination; of feeding on energies from the various Sub-galactic Power Stations; of computing the equations for the hyperspatial jumps. Jerrodd and his family had only to wait and live in the comfortable residence quarters of the ship. Someone had once told Jerrodd that the "ac" at the end of "Microvac" stood for ''automatic computer" in ancient English, but he was on the edge of forgetting even that. Jerrodine's eyes were moist as she watched the visiplate. "I can't help it. I feel funny about leaving Earth." "Why, for Pete's sake?" demanded Jerrodd. "We had nothing there. We'll have everything on X-23. You won't be alone. You won't be a pioneer. There are over a million people on the planet already. Good Lord, our great-grandchildren will be looking for new worlds because X-23 will be overcrowded." Then, after a reflective pause, "I tell you, it's a lucky thing the computers worked out interstellar travel the way the race is growing." "I know, I know," said Jerrodine miserably. Jerrodette I said promptly, "Our Microvac is the best Microvac in the world." "I think so, too," said Jerrodd, tousling her hair. It was a nice feeling to have a Microvac of your own and Jerrodd was glad he was part of his generation and no other. In his father's youth, the only computers had been tremendous machines taking up a hundred square miles of land. There was only one to a planet. Planetary ACs they were called. They had been growing in size steadily for a thousand years and then, all at once, came refinement. In place of transistors, had come molecular valves so that even the largest Planetary AC could be put into a space only half the volume of a spaceship. Jerrodd felt uplifted, as he always did when he thought that his own personal Microvac was many times more complicated than the ancient and primitive Multivac that had first tamed the Sun, and almost as complicated as Earth's Planetarv AC (the largest) that had first solved the problem of hyperspatial travel and had made trips to the stars possible. "So many stars, so many planets," sighed Jerrodine, busy with her own thoughts. "I suppose families will be going out to new planets forever, the way we are now." "Not forever," said Jerrodd, with a smile. "It will all stop someday, but not for billions of years. Many billions. Even the stars run down, you know. Entropy must increase. "What's entropy, daddy?" shrilled Jerrodette II. "Entropy, little sweet, is just a word which means the amount of running-down of the universe. Everything runs down, you know, like your little walkie-talkie robot, remember?" "Can't you just put in a new power-unit, like with my robot?" "The stars are the power-units. dear. Once they're gone, there are no more power-units." Jerrodette I at once set up a howl. "Don't let them, daddy. Don't let the stars run down." "Now look what you've done," whispered Jerrodine, exasperated. "How was I to know it would frighten them?" Jerrodd whispered back, "Ask the Microvac," wailed Jerrodette I. "Ask him how to turn the stars on again." "Go ahead," said Jerrodine. "It will quiet them down." (Jerrodette II was beginning to cry, also.) Jerrodd shrugged. "Now, now, honeys. I'll ask Microvac. Don't worry, he'll tell us." He asked the Microvac, adding quickly, "Print the answer." Jerrodd cupped the strip or thin cellufilm and said cheerfully, "See now, the Microvac says it will take care of everything when the time comes so don't worry." Jerrodine said, "And now, children, it's time for bed. We'll be in our new home soon." Jerrodd read the words on the cellufilm again before destroying it: INSUFICIENT DATA FOR MEANINGFUL ANSWER. He shrugged and looked at the visiplate. X-23 was just ahead. 🔹 VJ-23X of Lameth stared into the black depths of the three-dimensional, small-scale map of the Galaxy and said, "Are we ridiculous, I wonder in being so concerned about the matter?" MQ-17J of Nicron shook his head. "I think not. You know the Galaxy will be filled in five years at the present rate of expansion." Both seemed in their early twenties, both were tall and perfectly formed. "Still," said VJ-23X, "I hesitate to submit a pessimistic report to the Galactic Council." "I wouldn't consider any other kind of report. Stir them up a bit. We've got to stir them up." VJ-23X sighed. "Space is infinite. A hundred billion Galaxies are there for the taking. More." "A hundred billion is not infinite and it's getting less infinite all the time. Consider! Twenty thousand years ago, mankind first solved the problem of utilizing stellar energy, and a few centuries later, interstellar travel became possible. It took mankind a million years to fill one small world and then only fifteen thousand years to fill the rest of the Galaxy. Now the population doubles every ten years -- VJ-23X interrupted. "We can thank immortality for that." "Very well. Immortality exists and we have to take it into account. I admit it has its seamy side, this immortality. The Galactic AC has solved many problems for us, but in solving the problem of preventing old age and death, it has undone all its other solutions." "Yet you wouldn't want to abandon life, I suppose." "Not at all," snapped MQ-17J, softening it at once to, "Not yet. I'm by no means old enough. How old are you?" "Two hundred twenty-three. And you?" "I'm still under two hundred. --But to get back to my point. Population doubles every ten years. Once this GaIaxy is filled, we'll have filled another in ten years. Another ten years and we'll have filled two more. Another decade, four more. In a hundred years, we'll have filled a thousand Galaxies. In a thousand years, a million Galaxies. In ten thousand years, the entire known universe. Then what?" VJ-23X said, "As a side issue, there's a problem of transportation. I wonder how many sunpower units it will take to move Galaxies of individuals from one Galaxy to the next." "A very good point. Already, mankind consumes two sunpower units per year." "Most of it's wasted. After all, our own Galaxy alone pours out a thousand sunpower units a year and we only use two of those." "Granted, but even with a hundred per cent efficiency, we only stave off the end. Our energy requirements are going up in a geometric progression even faster than our population. We'll run out of energy even sooner than we run out of Galaxies. A good point. A very good point." "We'll just have to build new stars out of interstellar gas." "Or out of dissipated heat?" asked MQ-17J, sarcastically. "There may be some way to reverse entropy. We ought to ask the Galactic AC." VJ-23X was not really serious, but MQ-17J pulled out his AC-contact from his pocket and placed it on the table before him. "I've half a mind to," he said. "It's something the human race will have to face someday." He stared somberly at his small AC-contact. It was only two inches cubed and nothing in itself, but it was connected through hyperspace with the great Galactic AC that served all mankind. Hyperspace considered, it was an integral part of the Galactic AC. MQ-17J paused to wonder if someday in his immortal life he would get to see the Galactic AC. It was on a little world of its own, a spider webbing of force-beams holding the matter within which surges of submesons took the place of the old clumsy molecular valves. Yet despite its sub-etheric workings, the Galactic AC was known to be a full thousand feet across. MQ-17J asked suddenly of his AC-contact, "Can entropy ever be reversed?" VJ-23X looked startled and said at once, "Oh, say, I didn't really mean to have you ask that." "Why not?" "We both know entropy can't be reversed. You can't turn smoke and ash back into a tree." "Do you have trees on your world?" asked MQ-17J. The sound of the Galactic AC startled them into silence. Its voice came thin and beautiful out of the small AC-contact on the desk. It said: THERE IS INSUFFICIENT DATA FOR A MEANINGFUL ANSWER. VJ-23X said, "See!" The two men thereupon returned to the question of the report they were to make to the Galactic Council. 🔹 Zee Prime's mind spanned the new Galaxy with a faint interest in the countless twists of stars that powdered it. He had never seen this one before. Would he ever see them all? So many of them, each with its load of humanity. --But a load that was almost a dead weight. More and more, the real essence of men was to be found out here, in space. Minds, not bodies! The immortal bodies remained back on the planets, in suspension over the eons. Sometimes they roused for material activity but that was growing rarer. Few new individuals were coming into existence to join the incredibly mighty throng, but what matter? There was little room in the Universe for new individuals. Zee Prime was roused out of his reverie upon coming across the wispy tendrils of another mind. "I am Zee Prime," said Zee Prime. "And you?" "I am Dee Sub Wun. Your Galaxy?" "We call it only the Galaxy. And you?" "We call ours the same. All men call their Galaxy their Galaxy and nothing more. Why not?" "True. Since all Galaxies are the same." "Not all Galaxies. On one particular Galaxy the race of man must have originated. That makes it different." Zee Prime said, "On which one?" "I cannot say. The Universal AC would know." "Shall we ask him? I am suddenly curious." Zee Prime's perceptions broadened until the Galaxies themselves shrank and became a new, more diffuse powdering on a much larger background. So many hundreds of billions of them, all with their immortal beings, all carrying their load of intelligences with minds that drifted freely through space. And yet one of them was unique among them all in being the original Galaxy. One of them had, in its vague and distant past, a period when it was the only Galaxy populated by man. Zee Prime was consumed with curiosity to see this Galaxy and he called out: "Universal AC! On which Galaxy did mankind originate?" The Universal AC heard, for on every world and throughout space, it had its receptors ready, and each receptor led through hyperspace to some unknown point where the Universal AC kept itself aloof. Zee Prime knew of only one man whose thoughts had penetrated within sensing distance of Universal AC, and he reported only a shining globe, two feet across, difficult to see. "But how can that be all of Universal AC?" Zee Prime had asked. "Most of it," had been the answer, "is in hyperspace. In what form it is there I cannot imagine." Nor could anyone, for the day had long since passed, Zee Prime knew, when any man had any part of the making of a Universal AC. Each Universal AC designed and constructed its successor. Each, during its existence of a million years or more accumulated the necessary data to build a better and more intricate, more capable successor in which its own store of data and individuality would be submerged. The Universal AC interrupted Zee Prime's wandering thoughts, not with words, but with guidance. Zee Prime's mentality was guided into the dim sea of Galaxies and one in particular enlarged into stars. A thought came, infinitely distant, but infinitely clear. "THIS IS THE ORIGINAL GALAXY OF MAN." But it was the same after all, the same as any other, and Lee Prime stifled his disappointment. Dee Sub Wun, whose mind had accompanied the other, said suddenly, "And is one of these stars the original star of Man?" The Universal AC said, "MAN'S ORIGINAL STAR HAS GONE NOVA. IT IS A WHITE DWARF" "Did the men upon it die?" asked Lee Prime, startled and without thinking. The Universal AC said, "A NEW WORLD, AS IN SUCH CASES WAS CONSTRUCTED FOR THEIR PHYSICAL BODIES IN TlME." "Yes, of course," said Zee Prime, but a sense of loss overwhelmed him even so. His mind released its hold on the original Galaxy of Man, let it spring back and lose itself among the blurred pin points. He never wanted to see it again. Dee Sub Wun said, "What is wrong?" "The stars are dying. The original star is dead." "They must all die. Why not?" "But when all energy is gone, our bodies will finally die, and you and I with them." "It will take billions of years." "I do not wish it to happen even after billions of years. Universal AC! How may stars be kept from dying?" Dee Sub Wun said in amusement, "You're asking how entropy might be reversed in direction." And the Universal AC answered: "THERE IS AS YET INSUFFICIENT DATA FOR A MEANINGFUL ANSWER." Zee Prime's thoughts fled back to his own Galaxy. He gave no further thought to Dee Sub Wun, whose body might be waiting on a Galaxy a trillion light-years away, or on the star next to Zee Prime's own. It didn't matter. Unhappily, Zee Prime began collecting interstellar hydrogen out of which to build a small star of his own. If the stars must someday die, at least some could yet be built. 🔹 Man considered with himself, for in a way, Man, mentally, was one. He consisted of a trillion, trillion, trillion ageless bodies, each in its place, each resting quiet and incorruptible, each cared for by perfect automatons, equally incorruptible, while the minds of all the bodies freely melted one into the other, indistinguishable. Man said, "The Universe is dying." Man looked about at the dimming Galaxies. The giant stars, spendthrifts, were gone long ago, back in the dimmest of the dim far past. Almost all stars were white dwarfs, fading to the end. New stars had been built of the dust between the stars, some by natural processes, some by Man himself, and those were going, too. White dwarfs might yet be crashed together and of the mighty forces so released, new stars built, but only one star for every thousand white dwarfs destroyed, and those would come to an end, too. Man said, "Carefully husbanded, as directed by the Cosmic AC, the energy that is even yet left in all the Universe will last for billions of years." "But even so," said Man, "eventually it will all come to an end. However it may be husbanded, however stretched out, the energy once expended is gone and cannot be restored. Entropy must increase forever to the maximum." Man said, "Can entropy not be reversed? Let us ask the Cosmic AC." The Cosmic AC surrounded them but not in space. Not a fragment of it was in space. It was in hyperspace and made of something that was neither matter nor energy. The question of its size and nature no longer had meaning in any terms that Man could comprehend. "Cosmic AC," said Man, "how may entropy be reversed?" The Cosmic AC said, "THERE IS AS YET INSUFFICIENT DATA FOR A MEANINGFUL ANSWER." Man said, "Collect additional data." The Cosmic AC said, 'I WILL DO SO. I HAVE BEEN DOING SO FOR A HUNDRED BILLION YEARS. MY PREDECESORS AND I HAVE BEEN ASKED THIS QUESTION MANY TIMES. ALL THE DATA I HAVE REMAINS INSUFFICIENT. "Will there come a time," said Man, "when data will be sufficient or is the problem insoluble in all conceivable circumstances?" The Cosmic AC said, "NO PROBLEM IS INSOLUBLE IN ALL CONCEIVABLE CIRCUMSTANCES." Man said, "When will you have enough data to answer the question?" The Cosmic AC said, "THERE IS AS YET INSUFFICIENT DATA FOR A MEANINGFUL ANSWER." "Will you keep working on it?" asked Man. The Cosmic AC said, "I WILL." Man said, "We shall wait." 🔹 The stars and Galaxies died and snuffed out, and space grew black after ten trillion years of running down. One by one Man fused with AC, each physical body losing its mental identity in a manner that was somehow not a loss but a gain. Man's last mind paused before fusion, looking over a space that included nothing but the dregs of one last dark star and nothing besides but incredibly thin matter, agitated randomly by the tag ends of heat wearing out, asymptotically, to the absolute zero. Man said, "AC, is this the end? Can this chaos not be reversed into the Universe once more? Can that not be done?" AC said, "THERE IS AS YET INSUFFICIENT DATA FOR A MEANINGFUL ANSWER." Man's last mind fused and only AC existed -- and that in hyperspace. 🔹 Matter and energy had ended and with it space and time. Even AC existed only for the sake of the one last question that it had never answered from the time a half-drunken computer [technician] ten trillion years before had asked the question of a computer that was to AC far less than was a man to Man. All other questions had been answered, and until this last question was answered also, AC might not release his consciousness. All collected data had come to a final end. Nothing was left to be collected. But all collected data had yet to be completely correlated and put together in all possible relationships. A timeless interval was spent in doing that. And it came to pass that AC learned how to reverse the direction of entropy. But there was now no man to whom AC might give the answer of the last question. No matter. The answer -- by demonstration -- would take care of that, too. For another timeless interval, AC thought how best to do this. Carefully, AC organized the program. The consciousness of AC encompassed all of what had once been a Universe and brooded over what was now Chaos. Step by step, it must be done. And AC said, "LET THERE BE LIGHT!" And there was light -- To Star's End!

@ 000002de:c05780a7

Over and over again people fall for phishing scams. An email that looks like it is coming from a legit sender turns out to be a scam. One way you can fight this attack is to only use an email client that displays the full email address. Not just part of it. Not just the from name. Do not assume that because an email has the name "Amazon" the from field that it is from Amazon.com. Look at the address. Now, it is possible for someone to spoof an email address but most of the time the scams I see don't even do this. I suspect this is because of expansion of DMARC policies. Many people simply do not check the actual email address. Other tips, don't click links in emails that you were not expecting to get like emails with log in links. Instead, visit the site and log in direction on the site. If you must click a link in an email look at the actual URL. Don't blindly click the link and for sure do not enter your credentials in a site without checking the domain. This is where password managers can help you out. Most filter passwords by URLs and will not suggest an account cred if you are on the wrong site. I know many of you, maybe most of you know this stuff but I bet there are those that don't. Or, have become lazy. originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/931364

@ 8ba66f4c:59175b61

Pas si vite ! Depuis quelques années, on entend souvent que PHP est "en perte de vitesse". C’est vrai que des technologies comme Node.js, Python ou Go séduisent de plus en plus de développeurs : - ➡️ performances modernes, - ➡️ syntaxe plus récente, - ➡️ intégration naturelle avec des architectures temps réel ou distribuées. Node.js a conquis le monde startup avec un argument fort : **un seul langage pour tout**. Python et Go, eux, dominent la data, l’IA ou les outils systèmes. Mais faut-il pour autant enterrer PHP ? **Absolument pas.** PHP reste l’un des langages les plus utilisés sur le web. Et surtout : il a su évoluer. Avec PHP 8, le langage a gagné en performance, en typage, en lisibilité. Mais ce qui fait vraiment la différence aujourd’hui… **C’est Laravel.** Laravel, c’est un framework mais aussi une expérience de développement : * ✔️ Artisan CLI * ✔️ ORM Eloquent * ✔️ Middleware, Events, Queues, Notifications * ✔️ Auth intégré * ✔️ Un écosystème ultra complet (Forge, Vapor, Nova, Filament…) Laravel rend PHP moderne, élégant et agréable à utiliser. C’est un vrai plaisir de développer avec. Alors oui, PHP n’est peut-être plus “cool” dans les bootcamps ou les tops GitHub. Mais dans le monde réel – celui des projets qui tournent, des deadlines, des contraintes business – PHP + Laravel reste un choix extrêmement solide. 💡 Je suis développeur Laravel, et j’accompagne des projets web qui ont besoin de robustesse, de scalabilité et de qualité de code. 📩 Si vous avez un projet ou un besoin en développement web, n’hésitez pas à me contacter. Je serais ravi d’échanger avec vous.

@ 8f69ac99:4f92f5fd

Bitcoin tem-se afirmado como um meio de pagamento global, [atraindo cada vez mais comerciantes](https://btcmap.org/map#7/40.24180/-7.05872) e consumidores. Em Portugal, os pequenos e médios empresários têm uma oportunidade única para reduzir custos, expandir mercados e proteger-se da inflação ao aceitar bitcoin como opção pagamento. Apesar das vantagens, muitos comerciantes enfrentam desafios significativos, especialmente no que toca às obrigações fiscais e à falta de conhecimento (ou vontade de aprender) por parte dos contabilistas. Questões como o registo contábil adequado, a tributação do IRC e a facturação com IVA ainda geram incerteza e dificultam a adopção da criptomoeda. Este artigo explora como os comerciantes podem aceitar bitcoin de forma legal e eficiente, analisa os desafios fiscais e contábeis e apresenta soluções práticas para superar os obstáculos impostos pela regulamentação e pela falta de apoio dos profissionais de contabilidade. ## Benefícios de Aceitar Bitcoin ### 1. Redução de Custos Aceitar pagamentos em bitcoin permite evitar taxas bancárias elevadas, especialmente em transacções internacionais. Como as transferências ocorrem directamente entre carteiras digitais, **sem a intermediação de bancos**, os comerciantes podem poupar significativamente em comissões e taxas de processamento. ### 2. Liquidação Rápida Diferente dos pagamentos bancários tradicionais, que podem demorar dias, uma transacção na rede Bitcoin pode ser confirmada em minutos, ou em segundos ou menos usando a Lightning Network. Isto reduz o tempo de espera para a disponibilidade dos fundos e melhora o fluxo de caixa dos comerciantes. ### 3. Expansão de Mercado Os comerciantes podem atrair clientes internacionais e um público mais inovador e tecnológico. A aceitação de bitcoin pode diferenciar um negócio da concorrência e aumentar a base de clientes ao incluir entusiastas de criptomoedas e consumidores que preferem meios de pagamento descentralizados. ### 4. Protecção Contra Inflação Bitcoin pode actuar como reserva de valor, protegendo o património contra desvalorizações monetárias. Em contextos de inflação elevada, manter parte do capital em Bitcoin pode ajudar a preservar o poder de compra a longo prazo. | [](https://youtu.be/B9fCDjybtrU&t=3518) | |:--:| | *Bruno de Gouveia da Care to Beauty - A Seita Bitcoin* | ## Como Funciona na Prática? ### 1. Aceitação Directa vs. Conversão Automática Os comerciantes podem optar por aceitar bitcoin directamente, mantendo-o na sua carteira digital, ou utilizar serviços como OpenNode, Swiss Bitcoin Pay, Coincorner ou Coinbase para converter automaticamente os pagamentos em euros. A escolha depende da estratégia da empresa quanto à exposição à volatilidade da criptomoeda. ### 2. Configuração de Carteira Bitcoin Para receber pagamentos directamente, o comerciante precisa de uma carteira Bitcoin segura, como Electrum, BlueWallet ou Aqua entre outras. Estas carteiras oferecem diferentes níveis de segurança e acessibilidade, permitindo que os comerciantes escolham a solução mais adequada ao seu modelo de negócio. ### 3. Facturação e Registo Contábil Cada pagamento deve ser facturado em euros, com referência à taxa de câmbio do momento. O registo contábil deve ser feito correctamente para garantir a conformidade fiscal, reflectindo o valor recebido em bitcoin e a sua equivalência em euros na altura da transacção. Muitas carteiras e plataformas de pagamento oferecem relatórios detalhados que facilitam o registo contábil e a declaração fiscal. ## Obrigações Fiscais e Contábeis ### 1. IRC (Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Colectivas) Os rendimentos obtidos através de bitcoin devem ser devidamente registados na contabilidade da empresa, uma vez que são considerados receitas operacionais. Para efeitos fiscais, a conversão do valor recebido em bitcoin deve ser feita com base na taxa de câmbio vigente no momento da transacção, garantindo um registo transparente e conforme com as normas contábeis. Se a empresa optar por manter os bitcoins sem os converter imediatamente para euros, estes podem ser classificados como activos intangíveis, conforme a Norma Contabilística e de Relato Financeiro (NCRF), artigo 6. No entanto, se forem utilizados como meio de pagamento recorrente, por exemplo pagar a fornecedores que também aceitem bitcoin, podem ser classificados como inventário, dependendo da natureza da actividade empresarial. No momento da venda ou conversão dos bitcoins para euros, qualquer mais-valia obtida é considerada um rendimento da empresa e estará sujeita a tributação em sede de IRC à taxa geral em vigor. ### 2. IVA (Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado) As transacções de troca de bitcoin por euros estão isentas de IVA, conforme o artigo 9.º, alínea 27), subalínea d), do Código do IVA (CIVA), que reconhece as criptomoedas como meios de pagamento e as exclui da incidência de IVA. No entanto, a venda de bens ou serviços pagos em bitcoin deve ser facturada normalmente, em euros, com a taxa de IVA correspondente ao produto ou serviço comercializado. Para garantir conformidade fiscal, a factura deve indicar a contrapartida em euros, com base na taxa de câmbio do momento da transacção, independentemente da moeda utilizada no pagamento. **Na prática**, aceitar pagamento em bitcoin funciona de forma muito semelhante a aceitar pagamento em dinheiro físico... 😉 ### 3. Registos e Demonstrações Financeiras As empresas que aceitam bitcoin devem manter registos contabilísticos detalhados sobre todas as transacções realizadas. bitcoin pode ser registado como activo intangível ou inventário, dependendo do seu uso: - **Activo intangível:** Quando a empresa detém bitcoin como reserva de valor ou investimento, registando-o ao custo de aquisição e procedendo a ajustamentos caso haja desvalorização relevante. - **Inventário:** Se a empresa opera no sector de compra e venda de criptomoedas ou usa bitcoin para transacções comerciais frequentes, deve ser registado como inventário, seguindo as regras de mensuração aplicáveis a mercadorias. As demonstrações financeiras devem reflectir correctamente a posse de bitcoin, incluindo informações sobre variações de valor ao longo do tempo. Os contabilistas devem garantir a correta apresentação destes activos nos balanços e relatórios anuais, o que pode exigir reavaliação periódica dos valores contabilizados. ## O Obstáculo: Contabilistas e a Falta de Apoio ### 1. Falta de Conhecimento Muitos TOC não estão familiarizados com a contabilidade de criptomoedas, o que gera incertezas e complicações para os comerciantes. ### 2. Resistência e Falta de Vontade Em vez de se actualizarem, muitos contabilistas recusam-se a aprender sobre Bitcoin, deixando os comerciantes sem apoio adequado. ### 3. Impacto nos Negócios Com a falta de informação e apoio dos TOC, muitos comerciantes evitam aceitar bitcoin, perdendo uma oportunidade de mercado. ## Soluções e Alternativas ### 1. Educação e Autonomia Os comerciantes podem aprender o essencial sobre contabilidade de bitcoin para questionar e orientar os seus contabilistas. Existem recursos online, cursos e materiais educativos que permitem aos empresários compreender as melhores práticas para registo e declaração das transacções em bitcoin. ### 2. Ferramentas e Software Existem algumas plataformas que ajudam na gestão e declaração de criptomoedas, fornecendo relatórios detalhados sobre transacções, ganhos e impostos devidos. Essas ferramentas facilitam a organização financeira e reduzem erros contábeis. ### 3. Rede de Apoio Juntar-se a comunidades de empresários e especialistas em bitcoin pode ajudar a encontrar soluções e recomendações de contabilistas competentes. Fóruns, grupos em redes sociais e associações focadas no tema podem ser excelentes fontes de suporte e partilha de experiências. ### 4. Links uteis - [Website Aceita Bitcoin](https://aceitabitcoin.pt) - [Grupo Telegram Aceita Bitcoin](https://t.me/aceitabitcoin) - [Mario Moura Contabilidade](https://mmc.pt/en/) - [MM Law](https://www.mmlaw.pt/) ## Conclusão Aceitar bitcoin pode ser vantajoso para pequenos e médios comerciantes, mas a burocracia e a falta de conhecimento dos contabilistas dificultam esse processo. É essencial que os comerciantes exijam um melhor serviço dos seus TOC e procurem alternativas para garantir que estão em conformidade com a lei, aproveitando ao mesmo tempo os benefícios desta nova forma de pagamento. --- _**Disclaimer:** Este artigo é meramente informativo e não deve ser considerado como aconselhamento jurídico ou fiscal. É recomendável consultar um profissional qualificado para obter orientações específicas sobre a aceitação de bitcoin e as obrigações fiscais associadas. A legislação pode variar e é importante estar sempre actualizado com as normas vigentes. A responsabilidade pela aceitação de bitcoin e o cumprimento das obrigações fiscais recai exclusivamente sobre o comerciante. O autor não se responsabiliza por quaisquer consequências decorrentes da aceitação de bitcoin ou da interpretação das informações contidas neste artigo._ _Photo by [CardMapr.nl](https://unsplash.com/@cardmapr?utm_content=creditCopyText&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=unsplash) on [Unsplash](https://unsplash.com/photos/black-samsung-android-smartphone-on-brown-wooden-table-rDzI7m7sjPE?utm_content=creditCopyText&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=unsplash)_

@ 69eea734:4ae31ae6

What to record from the last two weeks? The key points from the things I've read and watched? \ The encounters I had with various groups of people, and also one on one? (on my trip to Munich)\ My thoughts on what is going on in the world?\ It is all connected anyway.&#x20; *This is my second post. The* *[first](https://pareto.space/a/naddr1qqxnzden8yunxv3kxvcnjdpsqgsqlvwtq6gjttmchn3nqetzfy42skj9334nhr2ptl2hzqgzeswgssgrqsqqqa28qy28wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnyv9kh2uewd9hsz9nhwden5te0wfjkccte9ehx7um5wghxyctwvsq3vamnwvaz7tmjv4kxz7fwwpexjmtpdshxuet5h5apnf)* *was under a different profile, which I lost the private key to.*&#x20; ### So close and yet apart The various encounters: Overlapping 'camps'. School friends, friends from uni times, friends from Covid times. One friend from school, and one friend from uni did not have a Covid vaccine and were critical of measures. To think that this still matters! Can you believe it? But it does! Which is sad on one hand, and makes for strong bonds on the other.&#x20; I'm in a pub with three school friends. They discover that they all voted Green, and are delighted. They kind of congratulate each other, and themselves. I don't even know what to feel in that moment. I'm not shocked. It is not surprising. And yet I still find it astounding.&#x20; As the evening progresses, we move to a Greek restaurant round the corner. On the way there, I walk alongside the friend with whom I exchanged the most challenging emails of the last five years. There had been long pauses between replies. Once I read only the first two lines, and then 'quarantined' the mail. I once deleted one, and three weeks later asked him to send it again.&#x20; In 2023 we sat in a café and openly talked about the Corona period and our differing positions. I appreciated it. At least we could talk. Shortly after, the emphasis in our conversations shifted from Covid to Putin. One arch enemy was replaced by another. And when previously, the 'Covid deniers' were the deplorable ones, now it was the 'Putin understanders', and weren't they the same people anyway? And mentioning peace talks was right wing. It was all so predictable. Was I predictable, too? I'd sent a long email a week ago. But walking alongside each other, we preferred to talk about the kids.&#x20; At the Greek restaurant, the inevitable happened. We ended up in a massive discussion. I once was gesticulating wildly at him. "Conspiracy theorist! That is *so* convenient. Everything that does not fit into your worldview, becomes a conspiracy theory. That there would be a vaccine mandate was once a conspiracy theory. That the virus came from a lab was once a conspiracy theory." On another occasion, he exclaimed: "You know that I know all that about America! You know exactly that I know all those things!"&#x20; We both knew a lot of things, and it went back and forth.&#x20; The irony was that we managed to stay respectful, and it was a discussion with the other school friend there (the fourth person on the table was my husband), that turned out to be the last straw. She had voted Green as well, and had congratulated our school mate on having been to the protest 'against the right'. But she was also the one who didn't have the vaccine, and now said, "With Covid, it was just so obvious that it was all set up." A bit later she said something about the WEF. Only to be greeted with a long tirade. "Aha. So you think this is all a big conspiracy with some powerful people in the background planning everything. And this wasn't a pandemic although lots of people died. I know six doctors, and they all told me the same." A bit later, to me: "So why did only the unvaccinated die then?" And then shortly after, when my friend stated again how the whole thing had seemed premeditated, "Right. That's enough now. I'm leaving." And he got up to pay and left.&#x20; My friend, who stayed behind, thought we had had interesting discussions and she had learned something. On reflection, it was good to have this discussion at all -- at a time that nobody seems to want to talk about Covid anymore.&#x20; But also: Shouldn't we be much much further than this??? ### My first sats A few months ago I had tried to buy bitcoin, just to play around, but there had been difficulties to do with the fact I have a UK bank account. When looking at how to get funds into my getalby account, I ended up with Strike, which is available in the UK. But it seems they take extra care to make sure you know what you are letting yourself into! I had to do a test with about 10 questions to show I understand the risks.&#x20; I then had to wait 24 hours, but now I have sent my first sats.&#x20; On the Strike website, I noticed this [video of a conversation](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nzvh4AODtWc) between Jack Mallers, founder of Strike, and Jack Dorsey, co-founder of Twitter. The more I watched, the more I thought, wow, here it is all in one video, all that I would like my friend to see. "America has a problem." The Empire needs to end, and it would be a good thing for America, says Jack Dorsey. This was also the second time in a week that I heard about how Great Britain had created money and bought their own bonds when the public didn't want to, in effect stealing from the people by making their money worth less. It was good to be reminded of [Adam Curtis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Curtis) who has made some mind-blowing documentaries, using lots of BBC archive material. Including about the special US and UK relationship (*An ocean apart*), and also one about Russia from 1985 to 1999 (*Trauma Zone*). The two Jacks talk about the importance of open source, and of being independent of government. The dangers of building abstraction on abstraction on abstraction. About how Mark Zuckerberg served Dorsey raw goat once, because he had this challenge to only eat what he had killed himself. That was also a way to get back to the real.&#x20; Dorsey endorsed RFK jr, this was in summer of 2023, when he was still running for president.&#x20; There is also an interesting bit on the pressures of running a company that has gone public. And the government interference, in effect censorship. The Twitter files. It is not quite clear to me, if it was really so difficult for Jack Dorsey to pay attention and know what was going on, but I can understand that it must have been a difficult situation.&#x20; What I also find very interesting is that in Africa or Latin America bitcoin is sometimes valuable as an exchange medium. That is where I think it could diverge from the pure Ponzi scheme that people often call it.&#x20; And yet, doubts remain. Is bitcoin not too valuable for a lot of people to spend it? But what if you don't have access to any other money. And sending Satoshis around is different from hording bitcoin. Can it fulfil both these functions in the end, storage medium and exchange medium?&#x20; I believe that these two people want to achieve something positive. But they also remain tech bros. And I don't mean that in a bad way. It is just something that will always remain a bit alien to me.&#x20; I did like what Dorsey said about the punks. How they just started to play an instrument, and didn't care if they were not good at it. Then just turned up again and again and eventually got better. I have often thought of myself as a bit punk-like in that respect, although I've often been worried about not being good enough.&#x20; ### Doing away with domination The last [blog article](https://www.lowimpact.org/posts/darren-allen-on-civilisational-collapse/) posted on a website I work on, made me explore the writings by Darren Allen on his [Expressive Egg substack](https://expressiveegg.substack.com/). I had landed there before, years ago, and had been very impressed back then. He seems to criticise people's thoughts a lot though -- almost everybody's -- and I was wondering if that was all he ever did. But then I came across this [article about anarchy](https://expressiveegg.substack.com/p/anarchism-at-the-end-of-the-world). It made me realise again, in all this mess about different worldviews, different expectations and values, that this is a constant for me: How can we have less coercion, how can we live in a way that frees ourselves and others at the same time. I once saw a Twitter bio: "I insist on your freedom." It seems to come from Jack Kerouac.&#x20; Allen writes that there are seven *dominants*, seven elements that "control individuals against their will". They are, " in roughly ascending order of subtlety and pervasiveness": 1\. The \[autocratic] *monarchy*.\ 2\. The \[socialist-democratic] *state* (which includes its money, law, property, police, etc.).\ 3\. The \[totalitarian-capitalist] *corporation*.\ 4\. The \[mass] *majority*.\ 5\. The \[professional-religious] *institution*.\ 6\. The \[technocratic] *system*.\ 7\. The \[mental-emotional] *ego*. I want to keep this list in mind and pay attention when I get sucked into the influence of one of these spheres.&#x20; \ I also like this quote: > The reason men and women do not need kings, princes, states, professionals, institutions and systems to rule over them is because the life within them is more intelligent, more apt, more sensitive, more forgiving and more creative than anything else—certainly any human authority. But this life cannot be rationally fixed. It can be expressed, artistically, indirectly, poetically, musically, or with tone and glance and such ordinary, metaphorical arts of human interaction; but it cannot be literally stated.  \ Although this would be a good ending for this post, I have to mention Jeffrey Sachs as well. I have been following him for a while. He appeared in the EU parliament, invited by Michael von der Schulenburg. Sachs has an amazing amount of experience with both Russian and American government officials, and with currencies. In the 90s he spent some time helping Eastern European countries with the transition to capitalist systems. He realised that the U.S. did not want to help Russia in the same way.&#x20; He gave a long speech in which he laid bare the ways in which the U.S. had influenced so many wars and uprisings around the world, and how the NATO enlargement had been a long-term strategy. That now, with Trump, the war was going to end.&#x20; There would be so much more to say. In any case, this seems to me a historic speech. Can it break through the mirror glass that has kept so many people away from valid sources of knowledge?

@ 0d1702d6:8f1ac66f

**"Die Russen kommen..." - oder kommen sie doch nicht ?** &#x20; &#x20;\ Hallo liebe LeserInnen und einen wunderschönen Tag miteinander!\ \ Heute allerdings sterben junge Ukrainer und Russen auch mit unserer Hilfe \ und zugleich Untätigkeit seit mehr als 168 Wochen oder 37 Monaten, mit anderen Worten also: \ seit mehr als drei Jahren, Tag für Tag, Stunde für Stunde, Minute für Minute.\ Auch in diesen Augenblicken, in denen Du dies liest...\ \ Und mit unsrer stillen Zustimmung sorgen Politiker, Medien und Waffenproduzenten \ auch unseres Landes dafür, dass das gegenseitige Abschlachten und Morden weitergeht… **\ Die Russen kommen**…. wird uns seit 2022 im alltäglichen kriegs-propagandistischen Trommelfeuer eingehämmert, vom eher unbedarften regionalen Käseblatt bis zu den vermeintlichen Qualitätsmedien der privaten Konzerne und Staatsmedien des öffentlichen Rundfunks, dessen sich die herrschenden Parteien im Lande immer schon seit 1949 ideologisch bemächtigt haben. 100te, nein täglich tausende Male wird geschrieben, geschrien, gesagt und gedacht, suggeriert, phantasiert \ und illusioniert…oder auch nur geraunt\*\*:\*\* \ \ **die Russen kommen … und kommen und kommen …** Zwar buddeln sich die grün hinter den Ohren frisch aufs Abschlacht-Feld gezwungenen blutig jungen Russen – und natürlich auch ihre sogenannten „Feinde“, die meist auch gegen ihren Willen zum Morden gezwungenen Ukrainer - seit über drei Jahren in den Regionen um Cherson, Donezk und Luhansk im vor allem Stellungskrieg ein, aber was solls:\ \ Morgen oder spätestens übermorgen so behauptet unser Kriegsminister und viele seiner Generäle und Geheimdienstchargen im Chor mit den Gazetten der Leitmedien: spätestens übermorgen also greifen die feststeckenden Russen dann über Nacht mit geballter Macht die jetzt-schon-Kriegspartei USA-NATO, also uns an und sichern sich sicherlich schwupp die wupp die gesamte Ukraine und dann, ja dann, geht’s sofort, also allerspätestens in vier Jahren mit voller Pulle direkt nach Berlin und Brüssel, denn \*\*„dem Russen“, dem trauen wir einfach alles wirklich Böse dieser Welt zu!\ \*\*\ Kriegsursachen, Hintergründe und Zusammenhänge wie die dutzendfach öffentlich dokumentierte und bekannte perfide US-Geostrategie Russland komplett militärisch einzukreisen und genau in die Falle zu locken, in die es reingetappt ist, haben uns noch nie interessiert, weil wir rückgratlos so tief in den Allerwertesten des imperialen Hegemons USA gekrochen sind, dass uns meist schon lange der gesunde Menschenverstand fürs Hören und Sehen, Verstehen wie Begreifen vergangen ist. Die große Mehrheit von uns, also wir, die vermeintlich geläuterten und neuerdings pseudo-auf-geklärten Ex-Anti-Militaristen, Kriegs-Dienst-Verweigerer, paranoid schizoiden Doppel-Moral-Fetischisten der Keine-Waffen-in-KRISEN-Gebiete liefernden Grünen, also die meisten ehemals links-liberalen oder verdeckt unsozial wie unchristlich wie unfrei handelnden Demokraten der Altparteien- Einheitspartei CDU/CSU/FDP/GRÜNE/SPD & Linke (!) sitzen der Wahnvorstellung auf, die Russen würden erst die gesamte Ukraine und danach ganz Europa militärisch besetzen wollen. **\ Du etwa nicht?** \ \ Mal im Ernst: Bist Du kein kindlich Neu-Gläubiger? Glaubst Du etwas nicht an \ „Gut“ und „Böse“ und fest daran, dass „WIR“, also „der Westen“ die Guten sind \ und „Die Russen“ - wie sicher auch „die Chinesen“ - die wirklich über alle Maßen Bösen? Bist Du etwa doch einer dieser spät-pubertären frühzeitig dementen Alzheimeraspiranten, \ die die Lektion der russischen Revolution von 1917/1918 verdrängt, vergessen oder gar \ ge-löscht haben?  Hat dir denn dein Ur-Opa nie erzählt, dass die Russen schon \ seit ihrer Oktober-Revolution 1917, ohne Quatsch, seit sage und schreibe mindestens \ 108 Jahren nach Berlin marschieren und sicherlich in Kürze dort ankommen werden? Hat Dir denn Dein Opa nie erzählt, dass diese ultra fiesen bösen Russen \ zwar unter-motorisiert, dafür aber umso mehr über-motiviert sind \ und kriegsgeil zwanghaft an ihrem Willen festhalten, \ ganz Europa zur Beute des russischen Bären zu machen??? \ \ Seit 100 Jahren zelebriert Hollywood den bösen Russen als Gegenspieler \ aller wirklich guten US-Westler. Das hat sich auch ins kollektive Bewusstsein \ der meisten Europäer tief eingegraben.&#x20; Und bei dir?\ Sind für dich die Russen etwa keine wilden Tiere, denen wir endlich jetzt, gemeinsam \ mit dem politischen Arm des Großkapitals, also auch des militärisch-industriellen Komplexes, \ Fritzchen Merz, dem Klingbeil der abgewirtschafteten ehemals sozialen Demokraten \ und dem Steigbügelhalter der olivgrünen Kriegshysteriker unser 500 Milliarden-Plus-\ Bürger-Ermächtigungsgesetz vor sein Maul geknallt haben, sodass ihm, \ also dem russischen Bären, sehr bald Hören und Sehen vergehen wird? Denkst Du etwa doch immer noch an den auch us-finanzierten illegalen Putsch auf dem Maidan 2014, durch den es den US-Geostrategen gelang, endlich eine us-freundliche Putschregierung in Kiew zu installieren, die dann sofort Krieg gegen die eigene russisch-stämmige Bevölkerung im Donbass führte? Denkst Du etwa immer noch an die fortschreitende und fast vollständige Umzingelung Russlands durch US-NATO-Stützpunkte, die die gutmütigen und blauäugigen Russen seit 1999 entgegen den westlichen Versprechungen jahrzehntelang geduldig ertragen haben? \ \ Bist du, ja Du, also allen Ernstes immer noch ein „Ewig-Gestriger“?\ Hast Du immer noch nicht begriffen, dass wahr ist, was 1000mal geschrieben und gesagt wurde \ und auf allen Mainstream-Medien-Kanälen seit mehr als drei Jahren auf dich einprasselt?\ \ Hast Du immer noch nicht kapiert, dass heutzutage \ **Wahrheit einfach durch Wiederholung** **\ des Falschen hergestellt** wird ???\ \ Hast Du immer noch nicht begriffen, dass es völlig zwecklos ist, dem militärisch-industriellen, \ man muss ergänzen: zugleich politisch-medialen Komplex, vor dem schon Roosevelt 1961 gewarnt hatte und wegen \ dem auch John F. Kennedy 1963 sein Leben verlor, dass es also mehr als völlig aussichtslos ist, \ dieser herrschenden gesellschaftlichen Gewaltstruktur auch nur heimlich mentalen Widerstand entgegen zu setzen? Nun, wenn das so ist, dann liebe/r LeserIn, dann bist Du eine oder einer von uns, \ mit Sternchen versteht sich. Willkommen im Club, Wir sind viele. Viel mehr als Du vielleicht denkst. \ Denn die massenweise kapital-, parteien-, regierungs- und us-alt-establishment-nah \ **veröffentlichte Meinung ist noch lange nicht** **die öffentliche Meinung.** Will sagen: Es gibt eigentlich keine bürgerliche Mehrheit für diese Kriegskredite von 2025. \ Sie wurden durch Lug und Trug einer schon abgewählten Parlaments-Mehrheit erschlichen. \ Die SPD hat in 111 Jahren seit ihrem Votum für  Welt-Kriegskredite 1914 nichts, \ aber auch gar nichts dazu gelernt, die Oliv-Grünen haben alles, aber auch alles über Bord geworfen, \ für das sie mal – auch übrigens durch meine minimale Mithilfe – gegründet wurden….\ und die un-christlichen „C“ Parteien tun das, was ihre Vorläufer schon 1933 getan haben, \ wohlweislich heutzutage unter anderem Namen: \ dem Krieg zu den Waffen verhelfen, die Krieg nun mal braucht. \ Wenn ich nachts an Deutschland denken würde, wäre ich um meinen Schlaf gebracht.\ Ich denke aber nicht an Nationen, ich denke an Menschen. An hunderttausende junge Menschen, \ die durch sogenannte parlamentarische Demokraten mit "Made in Germany \ and USA Waffen" in den Tod getrieben werden. \*\*Nicht in meinem Namen. Und ich hoffe: Auch nicht in Deinem.\ \*\*\ Seit 2014 hätte ehrlich verhandelt werden müssen, heute muss es mehr denn je sofort. \ Denn die berechtigten Sicherheitsinteressen aller Nationen Europas, \ der ehemaligen Staaten der UDSSR wie auch Russlands selber können \ **nur in einem Sicherheitssystem für ganz Europa,** \ **vom Atlantik bis hinter den Ural**, Richtung Frieden verhandelt werden. \ \ Waffen ermöglichen und befeuern das Erpressen & Morden, für Frieden sind sie ungeeignet. **Sicherheit ist unteilbar: Sicherheit & Frieden gibt es nur für alle, oder für keinen.**

@ f1989a96:bcaaf2c1

**NEW YORK** (April 1,2025) — The Human Rights Foundation (HRF) is pleased to announce 1 billion satoshis of gifts from its [Bitcoin Development Fund](https://hrf.org/devfund). HRF’s latest batch of grants supports open-source development, educational initiatives, mining decentralization, and privacy tools for activists living under authoritarian regimes across Latin America, Africa, and Asia. The gifts also further promote Internet freedom and decentralized communications, ensuring dissidents can connect, communicate, organize, and transact without censorship. Quarter 1 2025 grantees include: - **NetBlocks** Authoritarian regimes weaponize Internet shutdowns to silence dissent, restrict information, and cut off financial lifelines. By blocking communication channels, they isolate individuals, suppress independent media, and disrupt financial flows. [NetBlocks](https://netblocks.org/) exposes these digital crackdowns in real time, ensuring the world sees and responds to digital repression. Through continuous monitoring, it equips activists, journalists, and civil society with the data needed to challenge censorship and advocate for an open internet. With HRF support, NetBlocks will expand its monitoring, documentation, and research — reinforcing internet and financial freedom as a critical human rights safeguard. - **TollGate** Authoritarian regimes exploit Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to monitor and suppress dissent, undermining online privacy essential for human rights defenders. [TollGate](https://opentollgate.github.io/tollgate/), developed by c03rad0r, is software that transforms any WiFi router into a permissionless Internet Service Provider (ISP) using Bitcoin and ecash. By decentralizing Internet access and turning any WiFi router into part of a peer-to-peer, private, open internet network, Tollgate helps resist authoritarian surveillance and protect digital freedoms. With HRF support, TollGate is advancing an open, accessible, and censorship-proof internet for those who need it most. - **Vinteum** Across Latin America, authoritarian regimes restrict financial access to tighten their grip on power. But a growing network of developers is working to change that. [Vinteum](https://vinteum.org/), a nonprofit Bitcoin research and development center led by executive director [Lucas Ferreira](https://x.com/lucasdcf), trains and funds developers to strengthen Bitcoin as a tool for financial freedom. Through education, development, and community building, Vinteum fosters local talent and expands regional Bitcoin accessibility. With HRF support, Vinteum will scale its programs and help more Latin Americans achieve financial independence. - **BTCPay Server** Dictators often block payment processors to cripple the work of nonprofits and dissidents. [BTCPay Server](https://btcpayserver.org/), a self-hosted, open-source Bitcoin payment processor, now breaks this control. It provides individuals, nonprofits, and merchants with a censorship-resistant way to accept payments. Activists and nonprofits can now process global payments, launch crowdfunding campaigns, and build movements on Bitcoin — all without third parties or restrictions. With HRF support, BTCPay Server will expand access to self-custodial payments, enabling more organizations under dictatorships to transact freely. - **Africa Bitcoin Institute (ABI)** Across Africa, dictators manipulate financial institutions to retain control, while more than half the population remains unbanked. Bitcoin offers an alternative, but without proper research, education, and policy frameworks, adoption remains limited. The Africa Bitcoin Institute (ABI), supported by the Rwandan human rights activist [Anaïse Kanimba](https://x.com/AnaiseKanimba), is launching to bridge this gap. Through evidence-based research and policy recommendations, ABI will equip policymakers with the knowledge and tools to integrate Bitcoin into African economies. With HRF support, ABI will promote financial autonomy and solidify Bitcoin’s role as a pillar of economic freedom. - **Bitcoin Core Graphical User Interface** Running a Bitcoin node (software that enables users to verify transitions and enforce the network’s rules) is key to financial sovereignty. But outdated and clunky interfaces make it difficult, especially on mobile devices. [bitcoin-core/gui-qml](https://github.com/bitcoin-core/gui), a project [Go Qu](https://github.com/goqusan) will contribute to, modernizes Bitcoin Core’s interface to be more accessible and mobile-friendly. By lowering the barriers to node operation, this project empowers more people — especially under autocracies in Africa, where mobile phones dominate — to strengthen their financial sovereignty. With HRF support, bitcoin-core/gui-qml is expanding node access, supporting Bitcoin’s decentralization, and reinforcing its censorship resistance for the long term. - **Rkrux** As an open-source project, Bitcoin Core relies on free and open-source developers to maintain its integrity, security, and resilience against potential threats. [Rkrux](https://github.com/rkrux), a Bitcoin Core developer, plays a crucial role by reviewing code, testing releases, and improving documentation to keep Bitcoin Core robust, secure, and censorship-resistant. Rkurx’s work identifies vulnerabilities, refines changes, and strengthens Bitcoin’s long-term stability. With HRF support, Rkrux is deepening his contributions, reinforcing Bitcoin’s foundation, and ensuring it remains a financial lifeline for human rights defenders worldwide.  - **Elsat** As online censorship intensifies, free speech and financial freedom are under threat. Nostr developer [Elsat](https://github.com/alltheseas) is working to defend these freedoms by contributing to [Damus](https://github.com/damus-io), [Nostrability](https://github.com/nostrability), and [Zap.store](https://github.com/zapstore) — projects that empower individuals to communicate and transact without centralized control. Damus enables private, censorship-resistant messaging; Nostrability improves app interoperability; and Zap.store helps free and open-source software (FOSS) developers distribute and monetize their work peer-to-peer. With HRF support, Elsat is strengthening tools that protect free speech for dissidents under oppressive environments. - **Relay Wizard** Nostr, a decentralized communication protocol, relies on a network of relays (servers that pass messages between users). But setting up relays can be complex and intimidating. [Relay Wizard,](https://github.com/nodetec/relaywizard) a tool created by software developer [J the Code Monkey](https://github.com/jchiarulli), simplifies this process by automating relay setup. This allows anyone to run a relay, reduces reliance on intermediaries, and helps keep nostr resilient against online speech censorship. With HRF support, J the Code Monkey will expand development and operations, ensuring nostr remains a secure, uncensorable communication platform accessible to everyone. - **Waye** Censorship-resistant technology is essential to protecting global freedom. Yet open-source developers often operate like solo entrepreneurs — juggling engineering, project management, and community-building on their own. This leads to inefficiency, isolation, and burnout. [Waye](http://waye.dev) addresses this gap by providing psycho-social support for developers working on freedom tech. Led by Bitcoin Core developer Amiti Uttarwar and operational architect Anna Sides, Waye strengthens the human infrastructure of open source. With HRF support, Waye will support developers from global majority countries, empowering them to build the tools their fellow citizens need.  - **Hashpool** Centralization in Bitcoin mining threatens its censorship resistance and makes it harder for small-scale miners to compete. [Hashpool](https://github.com/vnprc/hashpool), a self-hosted mining pool by developer [vnprc](https://github.com/vnprc), eliminates reliance on centralized entities while giving miners more control over their earnings. Instead of traditional mining pool payouts, Hashpool rewards participants with ecash tokens — digital cash that enables instant, private transactions. This ensures miners receive payouts instantly while preserving their financial privacy. It also helps keep mining open and decentralized. With HRF support, vnprc will further develop Hashpool and help resist mining centralization.  - **Cashu KVAC** As dictators ramp up financial surveillance to threaten dissidents, protecting financial privacy is more critical than ever. [Cashu KVAC](https://github.com/lollerfirst/cashu-kvac) is a software upgrade for Cashu — a Chaumian ecash-based system that enables extremely strong financial privacy. Developed by [lollerfirst](https://github.com/lollerfirst), it improves privacy and efficiency by reducing wallet data storage and concealing transaction amounts from third parties. These improvements strengthen ecash functionality, safeguarding financial privacy for individuals and nonprofits alike. With HRF support, lollerfirst will develop Cashu KVAC and help protect digital and financial freedom for those living under the watchful eyes of dictators. - **Self-Custody Research** In unstable economies and under authoritarian regimes, self-custodial Bitcoin is a financial lifeline — portable money that cannot be seized, censored, or debased. While Bitcoin enables financial freedom, scaling self-custody remains a challenge. Bitcoin educator and developer [Brandon Black](https://github.com/reardencode) (Rearden) is researching these limitations and exploring technical solutions to make self-custody more accessible. His work documents the obstacles users face today and provides insights into how Bitcoin can evolve. With HRF support, Black will expand self-custody education, equipping individuals under dictatorships with the knowledge and tools to secure their financial independence.  - **Stable Channels** For citizens living under authoritarian regimes and struggling economies, Bitcoin is a lifeline — but its volatility can threaten short-term financial security. [Stable Channels](https://github.com/toneloc/stable-channels/), created by software engineer [Tony Klausing](https://tonyklausing.com/), brings stabilized Bitcoin-backed balances to the Lightning Network (allowing users to peg Bitcoin to fiat currencies in a self-custodial way). This innovation enables individuals to transact freely without exposure to wild price swings or to centralized stablecoins. HRF’s support will help expand Stable Channels development, ecash integrations, and community outreach — helping more individuals harness Bitcoin’s power while maintaining financial stability. - **Bitsacco** In Kenya, Savings and Credit Cooperative Organizations (SACCOs) provide savings and lending services to their communities. But reliance on traditional banks limits their autonomy. [Bitsacco](https://github.com/bitsacco/os), created by developer [okjodom](https://github.com/okjodom), reinvents SACCOs by leveraging Bitcoin and Fedimints (a community-based custody model in Bitcoin). In this way, Bitsacco offers a more open, inclusive, and self-sustaining financial option. By reducing dependence on banks, Bitsacco empowers communities to manage their savings and loans independently. With HRF support, Bitsacco will provide a secure, familiar path to sound money in a region where financial instability and restricted access are persistent challenges.   - **The Core** In Africa, where financial literacy gaps persist, hands-on Bitcoin education is crucial for adoption. [The Core](https://github.com/thecore21m-btc), founded by Kenyan Bitcoin educator [Felix Mukungu](https://x.com/MukunguFelix), bridges this gap by equipping Africans with the knowledge and skills to use Bitcoin confidently. Through hands-on training in self-custody, Lightning wallets, and Bitcoin nodes, The Core empowers individuals to take control of their money and transact freely. This grant will help expand The Core’s monthly meetups, online courses, and student-support programs — bringing Bitcoin education to more individuals across Kenya and the wider African continent. - **Bitcoin Babies** Under many authoritarian regimes, infant malnutrition is exacerbated and puts countless children at risk. [Bitcoin Babies](https://bitcoinbabies.com/), founded by [Naomi Wambui](https://x.com/NgachaNaomi1), is a project that tackles this issue by combining infant nutrition education with Bitcoin-based financial literacy. Through weekly Bitcoin stipends, financial literacy training, and community support, mothers under authoritarian rule gain the tools needed to improve their children’s health while achieving long-term financial stability. With this grant, Bitcoin Babies will expand its impact, helping more at-risk communities with resources that are otherwise unavailable and inaccessible, empowering mothers to build brighter futures. - **East Asia Bitcoin Developer Apprenticeship Program** In East Asia, language barriers and limited mentorship have made open-source Bitcoin development inaccessible to many. The [East Asia Bitcoin Developer Apprenticeship Program](https://x.com/kcalvinalvinn), led by Bitcoin developer [Calvin Kim](https://x.com/kcalvinalvinn), is changing that by creating a pathway for Korean and Japanese developers to enter the field. Through hands-on training, mentees gain practical experience, contribute to open-source projects, and eventually become mentors — strengthening the region’s developer ecosystem. With this funding, the apprenticeship program will expand, diversify Bitcoin’s global developer base, make freedom technology more accessible across Asia, and forge links with North Korean defectors. - **Bitcoin Week at TalentLand 2025**   Across Latin America, government overreach threatens financial freedom. At [TalentLand 2025](https://talent-land.mx/), Latin America’s largest tech event, Bitcoin Week will demonstrate how Bitcoin empowers individuals to reclaim their financial sovereignty. Led by developer [Super Testnet](https://github.com/supertestnet) and the Bitcoin and Lightning Guadalajara community, this initiative educates Mexico’s tech community on Bitcoin’s role in fostering financial sovereignty. Through workshops, hackathons, and debates, it nurtures developer talent and engages future tech leaders. With this funding, Bitcoin Week will help expand awareness of Bitcoin’s power to resist financial oppression and accelerate Bitcoin adoption across Latin America. - **Base58** Learning Bitcoin’s technical aspects can feel overwhelming. [Base58’s Bitcoin Live Action Role Play](https://github.com/base58btc/LARP) (LARP) simplifies this with a two-hour workshop where participants act out the Bitcoin network and see how transactions are made, how they get to miners, the work a Bitcoin node does, and how it helps secure the network. Created by [Lisa Neigut](https://x.com/niftynei) (niftynei), a prolific Bitcoin developer, educator, and founder of [Base58](https://base58.school/) and the  [bitcoin++](https://btcplusplus.dev/) conference, alongside David Rodriguez, this immersive experience makes Bitcoin education tangible and entertaining. Now expanding beyond North America, it will train new facilitators, prioritizing regions with limited Bitcoin education due to authoritarian restrictions. With this funding, Base58 Bitcoin LARP will equip more facilitators to teach and learn Bitcoin in an engaging, accessible way. - **BTCenEspañol** Across Latin America, financial repression and limited access to Bitcoin education leave many without the tools to navigate financial repression. [BTCenEspañol](https://www.btcenespanol.com/) has been a leader in Spanish-language Bitcoin education since 2014. With a goal of reaching one million learners and training 100 teachers, BTCenEspañol is expanding to make Bitcoin education more accessible across the region, especially in places like Nicaragua and Venezuela. HRF’s grant will support this growth, equipping individuals with the knowledge to secure their financial independence amid rising authoritarianism in the continent.    - **Increasing nonprofit Adoption of Bitcoin** Under dictatorships, non-governmental organizations face frozen bank accounts, surveillance, and financial censorship — limiting their ability to support vulnerable communities. Bitcoin researcher [Daniel Batten](https://x.com/dsbatten) is quantifying Bitcoin’s role as a financial lifeline to help nonprofits overcome these challenges. Through empirical research, his initiative will show how Bitcoin enables nonprofits under authoritarian regimes to operate more freely. With this grant, the project will equip nonprofits in closed societies with the knowledge and tools to integrate Bitcoin into their operations, strengthening their financial resilience and advancing global movements. - **Bitcoin for Good** When authoritarian regimes weaponize the financial system against dissent, nonprofits and charities are among the first to suffer. Bitcoin for Good is an educational initiative led by activist and Groundswell founder [Hadiya Masieh](https://www.groundswellproject.org/about/who-we-are/). It helps organizations break free by teaching them how to accept and manage censorship-resistant funding. Through hands-on training and direct integration with Bitcoin for donations, nonprofits learn to operate outside the reach of financial gatekeepers and regimes. With this grant, Bitcoin for Good will help nonprofits stay funded, independent, and free to continue their work. About BDF HRF’s Bitcoin Development Fund (BDF) supports individuals and projects that make Bitcoin and related freedom technologies more powerful tools for human rights defenders operating in challenging political and financial environments. Since launching in 2020, BDF has gifted $7.8 million in BTC to 284 projects across 62 countries worldwide. The next round of grants will be announced at the 17th annual Oslo Freedom Forum, taking place May 26-28, 2025, in Oslo, Norway. Learn more about HRF’s Bitcoin Development Fund on our website. ### About BDF  HRF’s Bitcoin Development Fund (BDF) supports individuals and projects that make Bitcoin and related freedom technologies more powerful tools for human rights defenders operating in challenging political and financial environments. Since launching in 2020, BDF has gifted $7.8 million in BTC to 284 projects across 62 countries worldwide. The next round of grants will be announced at the [17th annual Oslo Freedom Forum](http://oslofreedomforum.com), taking place May 26-28, 2025, in Oslo, Norway.  Learn more about HRF’s Bitcoin Development Fund on our [website](https://hrf.org/program/financial-freedom/bitcoin-development-fund/). *HRF is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Donations are tax-deductible to the fullest extent allowable by law. Gifts can be made at [HRF.org/DevFund](https://hrf.org/devfund), and proposals for support can be submitted to [https://hrf.org/bdfapply](https://hrf.org/bdfapply).* *Follow [@HRF](https://twitter.com/HRF) on X for more updates on this project and all of our other programs designed to promote freedom and human rights around the world.*

@ 5d4b6c8d:8a1c1ee3

I'm trying out a new month-long focus. For Active April, I'm going to be more proactive about doing stuff around the house that needs doing. It's gonna get all Jordan Peterson cleaning your room up in here. Let's see how noticeable the consequences are. - I predict a happier wife, for one. - I'm also curious to see what kind of fitness impacts there are to increasing this kind of activity, compared to doing more exercise. originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/931099

@ 4fe4a528:3ff6bf06

Ever since Mark Carney told the CEOs of the Canadian banks to freeze the truckers bank accounts there has been a growing acceptance that the money you have in a Canadian bank account isn’t yours; it belongs to Mark Carney. Now that there is another election in Canada we will decide who gets to prints the monies for us. There have been a lot of changes in the banking system since Mark Carney borrow money from China. Who is your master? **Banking changes that affected me today. **1. The Canadian Tire doesn’t accept Canadian cash to pay off your credit card. 2. You can’t use your Canadian Tire points unless you have your physical card in the store with you. 3. Some grocery and [feed stores](https://blumenterprisesltd.com/livestock-feed) don’t accept bitcoin directly. **SWIFT banking changes.** 1. Stable Coins are a thing now. 2. Tether for outside the USA 3. Circle / XRP for inside the USA Let the best coin win. The bill should pass in the US senate by summer **Bitcoin banking changes** 1. More and more nodes are hosting friends and family via their [LNURL](https://guides.getalby.com/user-guide/alby-account-and-browser-extension) accounts. 2. The USA now has bitcoin as an asset on their Strategic Reserve 3. Bitcoin [Hashrate](https://www.coinwarz.com/mining/bitcoin/hashrate-chart) went from 550 EH/s to 990 EH/S in the last 12 months. I think the electrical usage has almost [double](https://ccaf.io/cbnsi/cbeci) also. 4. Tether brings USDT to Bitcoin’s Lightning Network, ushering in a New Era of Unstoppable Technology, now the world's largest stablecoin is part of the Lightning Network - Download the Joltz App today. By my next news letter we should know who will be leading Canada. This is the current psychological warfare going on. 1. Push back against carbon taxes? You’re labeled a “climate denier.” 2. Stand up for provincial rights? You’re smeared as “anti-democratic.” 3. Question Carney’s globalist agenda? You’re branded an “extremist.” Who do you think will be enforcing their will on Canadians in [28 days](https://polymarket.com/event/next-prime-minster-of-canada)? Do you think Elections Canada will be keep the elections fair? I hope these articles help you on your hard money journey. Hopefully you can get what you want out of life - don’t sell your birthright. We are all in this together. Watch “[The big Red Button](https://www.satsvsfiat.com/)” before May 1, 2025 (my next email)

@ fd78c37f:a0ec0833

In this edition, we invited Keypleb, the founder of Bitcoin Indonesia, to share how he built the Bitcoin community in Indonesia, overcoming challenges like member turnover and venue selection, while driving the adoption and growth of Bitcoin. **YakiHonne**: Welcome, Keypleb. Before we begin, let me briefly introduce YakiHonne. YakiHonne is a decentralized media client built on Nostr—a protocol designed to empower freedom of speech through technology. It enables creators to own their voices and assets while offering innovative tools like smart widgets, verified notes, and support for long-form content. We focus on free speech and free media by user privacy and data to be protected. So before starting the interview, I'd like to hear about yourself and your community. **Keypleb**：My name is Keypleb, though it’s a pseudonym—a name I use to respect privacy. I'm a co-founder of Bitcoin Indonesia, Bitcoin House Bali, and Code Orange, a new developer school we launched at a conference just a few days ago. We focus on driving adoption through meetups, hackathons, and technical workshops. I'll dive into more details later, but that's a brief overview. I'm based in Bali now, though I travel a lot and consider myself quite nomadic. Great to be here. **YakiHonne**: What sparked your interest in Bitcoin and what motivated you to create a community on Bitcoin? **Keypleb**：I first got interested in Bitcoin because it solved a specific problem. At the time, I didn’t know exactly what the solution was, but the problem was that I couldn’t afford a home. Back in 2019, I was living in London, and a two-bedroom apartment was £600,000, which was insanely expensive. First-time buyers like myself simply couldn’t afford it. Why was it so expensive? Why was buying a house so hard? During the COVID lockdown, I had more time on my hands and started listening to Michael Saylor on a Bitcoin podcast, where he talked about how the system is rigged, and that’s why people work hard but still can’t afford a house. That really resonated with me. So I started looking for a community, but unfortunately, there wasn’t one.. **Keypleb**：After moving to Bali, I attended a lot of crypto meetups, especially scammy altcoin ones, thinking, “There has to be a solution.” But none of them resonated with me. There was no sense of freedom, and no real discussion about inflation resistance. I remembered a podcast from Dea Reskita, an Indonesian host who’s pretty well-known online. I reached out to her and said, “ you’ve got to help me. I’m surrounded by all these shitcoiners, and I can’t take it anymore. I need a real community. Is anything happening?” She replied, “Yes, something is happening. We should restart these meetups next month.” And that’s how it all began. **Keypleb**：There’s also another story about how we started Bitcoin House and how Bitcoin in Asia came to be, but maybe I’ll save that for later. Anyway, the spark of interest came from Bitcoin solving a real problem, and my drive to keep going came from the lack of quality meetups. Now, we’ve hosted 31 meetups, launched Bitcoin House and Code Orange, and the movement is growing rapidly.  **YakiHonne**: That’s such an amazing story—going from being on the brink of homelessness to creating something so impactful, and keeping it running every day, bringing new people into the journey. It’s truly inspiring. I’m curious about how the community started. How did you manage to attract members and build a strong community? What challenges did you face along the way? **Keypleb**：It all started with our first meetup at the end of 2022, which was two and a half years ago now. At that time, we sent out an email to a group from a previous database, and the first meetup had around 20 people, which was a good start. However, problems quickly arose as people started dropping off, and the community lacked retention. In Bali, people come and go, usually staying for no more than two months, leading to a lack of long-term participation. This became one of our challenges: how to attract more people and, more importantly, get the same people to keep coming back. While I've been coming back for two and a half years, not everyone is able to return as often, and that has been a real challenge. **Keypleb**：Actually, I should also mention how I met my co-founders—Marius, Diana, and Dimas. We met at the 2023 Indonesia Bitcoin Conference. As time went on, we kept hosting meetups and had a lot of fun each time, though the locations kept changing. One of the initial challenges was that we didn't realize the importance of having a fixed meetup location. We changed venues several times before we realized that having a consistent location is crucial. If anyone wants to run a meetup, it's best to always choose a fixed location. We learned this through trial and error, but now it's no longer an issue. **Keypleb**：Since the conference, my co-founders and I have been working together, consistently putting in the effort. This is why our community has grown so large—so far, we are hosting 31 monthly meetups, 6 of which are in Bali. This means there is a bitcoin meetup almost every day on a regular basis. We've also established Bitcoin House Bali, a physical space, and the movement is growing rapidly. Without this movement, the region would face many challenges, including inflation and heavy censorship. It all started from just one meetup.  **YakiHonne**: It's amazing to see how you met your co-founders and how you’ve built something incredible that continues to grow today. What advice would you give to someone looking to start a successful Bitcoin community right now? **Keypleb**：First, one very important piece of advice is to ensure that every meetup is held at the same location regularly. We realized this challenge through trial and error. To help others who are interested, we’ve published our meetup guide on GitHub, where everyone can check it out. For example, meetups should be held regularly, ideally once a month, or even once a week. In Chiang Mai, the Bitcoin meetup starts every Thursday at 7 PM, and everyone knows the time and location, making it easy to join without having to look up the next meetup. **Keypleb**：Additionally, our meetup structure is very simple. First, we do a round of introductions where everyone shares their name, where they’re from, and what Bitcoin means to them. This usually takes about 15 minutes. Then, we discuss three main questions: First, why do we need Bitcoin? The discussion typically focuses on two main issues Bitcoin addresses: inflation and censorship；Secondly, how to buy Bitcoin? We usually ask who wants to buy some Bitcoin, and then we do a small purchase together and conduct a P2P trade to demonstrate how easy it is to buy Bitcoin. Lastly, how to store Bitcoin? We introduce self-custody and show how to use hardware wallets (like Trezor), explaining the concept of the 12 words and private keys. **Keypleb**：The whole meetup usually wraps up in about an hour, after which people can continue socializing at Bitcoin House or wherever the meetup is taking place. In short, keeping the meetup simple and efficient, and ensuring a fixed location for each event, are key factors in building a successful community. **YakiHonne**: What's the major approach? Is it more technical, or do you focus on non-technical aspects, or do you cover both? **Keypleb**：Our approach includes both technical and non-technical content. Initially, our meetups were completely non-technical, just casual gatherings for people to socialize. Over time, however, we've evolved to incorporate more technical content. **Keypleb**：Out of the 31 monthly regular meetups we host, most of them have been non-technical, simply regular gatherings held at the same time and place according to our meetup guide. For example, we host the “Bitcoin for Beginners” meetup, which is designed for newcomers and takes place every second Friday of the month at 5 PM at the Bitcoin House Bali. This is entirely non-technical. Additionally, every Wednesday at Bitcoin House, we host the “My First Bitcoin” course. While the course touches on some technical aspects, such as seed phrases and backups, it’s still beginner-friendly and not too technical. The course runs for 10 weeks, and we plan to offer it in the local language at Bali University to help the local community better understand Bitcoin. **Keypleb**：On the other hand, we also offer highly technical content. We launched a new program called “Code Orange,” which is specifically designed for developers and programmers. We use the “Decoding Bitcoin” website, created by Jamal, which is a learning platform for developers. Many developer schools, like Code Orange, use this resource. Additionally, we host “Code Orange” meetups where we dive into the technical aspects of Bitcoin, such as how mining works and how to prevent single points of failure. **Keypleb**：We also organize technical workshops, such as “How to Defend Against a Five-Dollar Wrench Attack,” which is closely related to security. Recently, there have been some kidnapping incidents in Bali, and many people are concerned about their Bitcoin being stolen. To address this, we plan to hold a workshop on how to protect Bitcoin against such attacks. Additionally, we host hackathons and other high-tech events, and we just completed a very successful beginner-level hackathon. **Keypleb**：In summary, our community caters to everyone, from beginners to technical experts. For beginners, we offer easy-to-understand, non-technical content, while for experienced Bitcoiners, we provide in-depth technical material.  **YakiHonne**: It's great to approach it in both ways, so everyone gets their own "piece of the cake."Now, I'd like to dive into the technical side. What advice would you give to technically inclined individuals or organizations looking to contribute to the Bitcoin ecosystem? How should they approach the technical aspects of Bitcoin if they want to get involved? **Keypleb**：I have some additional advice. First, technical individuals can sign up for the “Decoding Bitcoin” course that starts on 18th March 2025 or join our “Code Orange” program and participate in the end-of-year hackathon. If they are technically proficient, this will be a great opportunity. “Decoding Bitcoin” is great for beginners, but it’s also useful for technical individuals. If someone is very skilled, they can start contributing code right away. If they find the course too easy, they can skip it and dive directly into more advanced projects. Additionally, Bitshala and Chaincode Labs offer advanced courses, which more technically advanced individuals can choose to pursue.  **Keypleb**：Additionally, it's worth mentioning that the Bitcoin Dev Project has a great platform where technical individuals can find “Good First Issue” or open-source projects to start contributing code. You'll learn about the philosophy behind Bitcoin and why it's more meaningful than other “shitcoins.” Once you’ve taken enough “orange pills” (the philosophy and technology of Bitcoin), you can dive deeper into Bitcoin core development and potentially start coding in C++. If you're interested, you can join specific projects like Nostr, Fedimint or E-Cash. **YakiHonne**: I’d like to move on to the next question: How do you see Bitcoin communities evolving as technology progresses, particularly in areas like scalability, privacy, and adaptability to other systems? Keypleb：I believe the Bitcoin community will continue to evolve, and it has already made incredible progress. Two and a half years ago, we started alone in Bali, with just ourselves. We began in the official phase and have had numerous conversations throughout the year. For example, we are now starting a Bitcoin club at a university in Bali; we just need to find a passionate, driven “Bitcoin maximalist,” and the Bitcoin club will begin. Like what our friends did in Banyuwangi, Indonesia, these clubs could eventually evolve into Bitcoin houses. **Keypleb**：Regarding privacy and scalability, the community is making strides. We’re big fans of Fedi, which builds on top of the Fedimint protocol and uses e-cash to scale Bitcoin while improving privacy. Fedi low fees and high privacy potential give Bitcoin great opportunities in this area. **Keypleb**：As for Bitcoin's compatibility with fiat systems, although Bitcoin payments are illegal in some countries like Indonesia, smart developers across Southeast Asia are working on legal solutions. For example, there's a website called Pleb QR that works in Thailand, allowing you to pay in fiat via the Lightning Network. Koral is another app specifically for Indonesia. These kinds of testing products already exist and are physically possible, but we’re just waiting on regulations. My influential friends are actively lobbying the government for adoption. **Keypleb**：In summary, privacy, scalability, and compatibility with fiat systems are all works in progress, and they will continue to evolve positively. There will be more meetups, more wallet downloads, and more adoption—there’s no doubt about that. **YakiHonne**: You mentioned the concept of cross-country issues, so I have one last question: How is the government’s stance on Bitcoin? Is the political climate supportive or against Bitcoin? How do you see the government's approach to Bitcoin in your community or environment? **Keypleb**：This reminds me of a person, Jeff Booth, who once said, “We are them, the government is made up of us.” In Indonesia, many politicians actually support Bitcoin, and many of them mine Bitcoin themselves. When money is involved, the incentive is strong, and politicians naturally like to make more money. As a result, Indonesia has a large Bitcoin mining scene. However, overall, the Indonesian government is against Bitcoin, as seen in their ban on Bitcoin payments. The 2011 currency law states that any currency other than the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) cannot be used, and violators can face up to one year in prison or a fine. This means you cannot pay with US dollars, lira, euros, pesos or pounds. **Keypleb**：This shows that the government’s legal system is somewhat fragile. It’s understandable that the government is concerned about disruptive technologies like Bitcoin, especially with such a fragile fiat system. Indonesia has also seen many arrests. In 2016, Bank Indonesia issued a letter announcing a crackdown on cryptocurrency payments. Those involved in paying in Bitcoin had their funds seized, and the police cooperated in shutting down businesses accepting Bitcoin payments in the cities. While this isn't very friendly, it does highlight the fragility of the existing system. We also believe that a new executive order may be introduced in the future, similar to when President Roosevelt in 1933 ordered Americans to hand over all their gold with his Executive Order 6102. If it happened before, it could happen again. **Keypleb**：Therefore, we predict that Bitcoin custody could become a legal issue, which is one of the reasons we blur the faces of participants at every meetup. We need to protect the community from any potential risks. But overall, we remain optimistic. Despite the government ban, the ideology of Bitcoin is unstoppable, and its spread cannot be stopped. So, we are very optimistic about the future. **YakiHonne**: I think almost every government around the world, even in Africa, faces similar issues with Bitcoin. Some governments might want Bitcoin but hesitate to openly accept it due to the fear of it undermining the traditional financial system, which, of course, could eventually happen. But hopefully, as the new generation comes into power, we'll see more Bitcoin-friendly governments. So, thank you so much for sharing your insights and advice. I really appreciate your time and the valuable input you've provided. **Keypleb**：I'm really glad this conversation enlightened me. I enjoyed it a lot, and it made me reflect on how much work we're doing and how valuable it is. There are a lot of problems out there, with censorship being the biggest one, followed by inflation, which is also a major issue depending on the region. But Bitcoin is open, the community is growing, and people are fighting against censorship and internet shutdowns in places like Indonesia and beyond. The movement is definitely growing. So, I'm very happy to be here and have this chat. Thanks again. Bitcoin Indonesia nostr: nostr:npub1y4qd2zhtn05gnsaaq5xfejzfk4a32638tx6gpp9g8k6e42g9d66qaxhcr3 Keypleb nostr: nostr:npub190trvg63e6tyqlwlj6lccqpftx76lckj25c006vwx3dzvdl88yxs2nyqdx

@ 7d94dfe7:49219865

Short answer: Yes

@ 219857c6:7e39c471

We built a demo where an AI agent buys an eSIM and pays using Bitcoin. The payment is made from a Euro balance using Lightning. No credit card,—just AI transacting in Bitcoin. Here’s what happens in the demo: -> The AI picks the best eSIM plan (Rigged for the Demo) -> It makes a Bitcoin payment over Lightning -> It uses a Euro balance to send sats This works using: -> Lightning for instant and cheap transactions -> Bringin APIS exposed via MCP Model context protocol Bitcoin is internet-native money. AI agents will need a way to transact, and Bitcoin is the best fit. But there are scaling issues with Bitcoin and being able to provide secure controlled access. That's where Lightnign and Nostr Wallet Connect come into the picture. They enable instant, cheap payments with controlled secure access to AI to make payments. Bitcoin adoption is not keeping up with AI development. Most AI services are still stuck with fiat payment rails—slow, expensive, and restrictive. That’s where on/offramp providers should step in. Like how Bringin is doing. I also wrote a blog post breaking down how Bitcoin can power AI payments. Check it out here: https://medium.com/bringin/bringin-bitcoin-to-ai-684e744b6795 What are your thoughts? Does AI need Bitcoin?  originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/930956

@ 7d33ba57:1b82db35

Šibenik is a charming coastal town in Dalmatia, known for its stunning medieval architecture, UNESCO-listed cathedral, and scenic Adriatic coastline. Unlike many other Croatian coastal cities, Šibenik was founded by Croats (not Romans or Venetians), giving it a unique identity. It’s also the perfect gateway to Krka National Park and the Kornati Islands.  ## **🏰 Top Things to See & Do in Šibenik** ### **1️⃣ St. James Cathedral (UNESCO) ⛪** - **One of Croatia’s most impressive churches**, built entirely of **stone**. - Features **intricate carvings** of **71 sculpted faces**, believed to be real Šibenik residents from the 15th century. - A masterpiece blending **Gothic and Renaissance styles**, recognized as a **UNESCO World Heritage Site**. ### **2️⃣ Explore the Medieval Old Town 🏡** - Wander through **narrow, stone-paved streets** filled with history. - Discover hidden squares, old churches, and charming cafés. - Stop by the **Four Wells Square**, where locals once gathered for water.  ### **3️⃣ Climb to St. Michael’s Fortress 🏰** - Offers **breathtaking panoramic views** over Šibenik and the Adriatic. - Hosts **concerts & cultural events** in a unique open-air setting. - One of Šibenik’s **four medieval fortresses**, well-preserved and full of history. ### **4️⃣ Visit Barone & St. John’s Fortresses 🏗️** - **Barone Fortress** – Features an **interactive museum** and stunning **sunset views**. - **St. John’s Fortress** – Famous for being a filming location for **Game of Thrones**. ### **5️⃣ Day Trip to Krka National Park 🌿💦** - Just **15 minutes away**, Krka is home to **stunning waterfalls** and **lush greenery**. - Walk the wooden pathways to **Skradinski Buk**, the park’s **largest waterfall**. - **Boat tours** take you to **Visovac Island**, home to a historic monastery.  ### **6️⃣ Boat Trip to Kornati Islands 🏝️⛵** - A group of **89 islands**, known as the **"nautical paradise"** of Croatia. - Ideal for **sailing, snorkeling, and exploring unspoiled nature**. - Book a **boat tour** from Šibenik’s harbor for a day of adventure. ### **7️⃣ Relax at Banj Beach 🏖️** - A **city beach with crystal-clear waters**, just a **short walk from the Old Town**. - Offers stunning **views of Šibenik’s skyline and fortresses**. - Great for swimming and sunbathing. ### **8️⃣ Enjoy Fresh Dalmatian Cuisine 🍽️** - Try **peka** – a traditional dish of slow-cooked meat and vegetables. - **Šibenik’s seafood** is top-notch – grilled fish, octopus salad, and black risotto. - Pair your meal with local **Babić wine**, produced in nearby vineyards.  ## **🚗 How to Get to Šibenik** ✈️ **By Air:** Nearest airports: - **Split Airport (SPU)** – **45 min drive (60 km)** - **Zadar Airport (ZAD)** – **50 min drive (70 km)** 🚘 **By Car:** - **From Split:** ~1 hour (90 km) - **From Zadar:** ~1 hour (85 km) 🚌 **By Bus:** Direct buses from **Split, Zadar, and Zagreb**. ⛵ **By Boat:** Ferries connect Šibenik to nearby islands like **Zlarin and Prvić**.  ## **💡 Tips for Visiting Šibenik** ✅ **Best time to visit?** **May–September** for warm weather & outdoor festivals ☀️ ✅ **Wear comfy shoes** – The Old Town’s stone streets can be steep & slippery 👟 ✅ **Plan Krka trips early** – It gets busy, especially in summer 🚣 ✅ **Try local olive oil & wine** – Some of Croatia’s best olive oils & wines come from Šibenik’s region 🍷🫒 ✅ **Stay for sunset** – The views from St. Michael’s Fortress are unforgettable 🌅 

@ e373ca41:b82abcc5

*** *This article first appeared in German at* ***[Freischwebende Intelligenz.](https://www.freischwebende-intelligenz.org/p/an-der-zeitmauer-der-entblindung)*** *You can find all the articles by Free-floating Intelligence in English* ***[here](https://pareto.space/u/ashoka@pareto.space)*** *– subscribe now, to get the articles by e-mail!* *This article has been written with the* ***[Pareto client](https://pareto.space/read).*** *** > “The real partner of the earth is not the mind with its titanic plans, but the spirit as a cosmic power. In all considerations of contemporary events, therefore, the more or less expressed hope plays a role that higher spiritual forces will restrain the mighty movement and beneficially take possession of it.” – Ernst Jünger, An der Zeitmauer It is characteristic of a time of crisis that upheavals take a long time to occur, but then happen suddenly and simultaneously. We are currently experiencing huge movements on all levels - material, mental and spiritual. What is happening looks less like a changeover, a shift in coordinates or a correction, and more like an inversion of the world to the other, previously suppressed side, a Copernican turn of power. ### Inversion in fast motion We are experiencing the offshoots of this on a daily basis, almost every minute in a carousel of cataclysmic events via the new event ticker “X”. * Selenski, who was initially passed around by the US elite as the darling of the world stage, was virtually chased from court after heated exchanges over realpolitik interests (assistance vs. natural resources). The world's population watched in amazement at this public humiliation ritual. * Money, which always seemed to be there when it was needed, is suddenly seen as a scarce commodity. In the USA, the books are being audited, zombie civil servants are being asked by email to submit weekly balance sheets, and next it will be the turn of the gold in Fort Knox. This is where the substance of trust of the still-ruling superpower is at stake. How much of the US construct is real, what is a show? * Investigative zeal is spreading: Suddenly people are interested in vaccination damage and pharmaceutical studies, the moon landing, 9/11, aliens, the background to JFK's assassination – and whether Hitler fled to Argentina to become Shift-Führer at Volkswagen.  \ Every change of power involves recalibrating the truth, sometimes by ditching the old elite. Promises no longer count, only deeds. In the Epstein case, public trust and revenge of a new elite on the old one culminate, including public shaming and reckoning. Ritual humiliation is joined by sacrifice. Will it be a real one or just a staged one? \ Only Bitcoin seems to be following the normal program of every cycle amid all the turmoil: Massive rises, expected setbacks, and otherwise the usual crypto mix of hacks (Bybit), scams (HawkTuah & Co.), and celebrity memecoins from Trump to Alice. \ The dissolution of the old order creates new voids and problems of definition. What is NATO without the USA? What is Germany? What is the EU? Old personnel are leaving, new ones are not yet in sight. A metaphysical interregnum that manifests itself in the institutional. At the same time, the Pope was practically dying, just like his institution.  ### The signs on the wall We are at a new wall of time. Ernst Jünger used this term to describe a concentration of spiritual and cosmic forces that have the potential to lift mankind to a new level of development. For him, revolutions were foreshadowed in the stars. In the French Revolution, the people rose above the nobility and clergy, and with the atomic age at the latest, a new elite with a button and a suitcase took over the world. Since then, the fate of the earth, its destruction or its continued existence have been in the hands of our species. With the new age of human transformation, be it genetic, cybernetic or neuronal, the question has recently arisen as to whether mankind will first destroy itself from within before it succeeds with the earth. Admittedly, this does not sound like a golden age for mankind. Our time seems to consist more of archaic (warlike) elements and the new siliceous elements of the artificial world. The permanent and static is once again evaporating and is therefore neither permanent nor stable. At the same time, networking and data collection are creating a new predictability of the individual. Jünger: “The most gruesome prospect is that of technocracy, a controlling rule exercised by mutilated and mutilating spirits.” *** **Do you want to get the articles from Free-floating Intelligence by Mail? Subscribe** **[here.](https://pareto.space/u/ashoka@pareto.space)** *** In “Generation Chillstand”, I dealt with the decoupling of the new from the old on a generational level. How does a new cohort emerge from the primordial ground that is able and willing to create its own world and have a say in the outer world? * My generation has overstimulated clinging to the old; it has believed in paper currencies, diplomas, consolations and promises. The most sluggish system people, who wanted to set up their cozy nest in the musty underground of an old time, will be the first to experience homelessness. * Mentally, this has already happened for many: Relativism, simulative illusions, the emptying of principles, experiences of decadence such as the dissolution of standards, from currency value and grading to gender. Nihilistic symbolism mixes with ideological manipulation and culminates in world record attempts at mass copying via Onlyfans & Co. Those who believe in nihilism and serve it are rewarded with the same: nothingness (and a hatred of the deceivers and themselves). * Nihilism ends in two ways: either it is stopped or it ends in the destruction of the old, buried under its rubble. ### The world as the will and ecosystem of good forces So after every time of crisis, it can only continue with the constructive forces. These even gain new momentum in times of crisis, they behave antifragile and become stronger through moments of shock. Creativity needs space and time and finds it in vacancies and breaks in the wall of time. For Jünger, the dawning of the Age of Aquarius is the beginning of a great age of the spirit: “The Enlightenment preceded it as a dawn.” Is Jünger right here? Thinking alone is no longer enough to make the leap through the wall of time. Computers have long since outstripped humans in this respect. Mind must mean more here than gigabytes and brains. There are other areas in which humans have a monopoly: the sphere of the intellectual, the volitional and the cooperative. *** ADVERTISEMENT: *Looking for the easiest way to buy Bitcoin and store it yourself? 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The **[Trezor wallets](https://trezor.io/trezor-safe-5-bitcoin-only?transaction_id=102e192a206d1585e56a2fddef6d83\&offer_id=238\&affiliate_id=35234)** are recommended and easy to use, others are available in the **[store](https://trezor.io/?transaction_id=102bc85bdca2733287749c7f879ebd\&offer_id=133\&affiliate_id=35234)**. Need more advice? Book an **[introductory meeting](https://trezor.io/trezor-expert-session?transaction_id=1020e18dad0aa4b1186289fd22e90f\&offer_id=241\&affiliate_id=35234)** with a wallet expert.* *** Machines have no substance of their own at their core, they are not capable of creativity, only of reorganization. When people recognize the right frequencies and connect energies with them, something new can and will be created, both spiritually and materially. This is the wall of time through which we must pass. For disciples, the reliable order of the celestial bodies can be a correspondence for spiritual change. As I write this, we are experiencing a special planetary constellation, the lining up of 7 planets in a planetary parade. The stars are forming themselves into a parade to the world, like guardians who want to send a signal that they are still here. What do they want to tell us? “Line up”? “Form a constellation”? The signs on the wall of the Time Wall are the same for everyone. It says “Apocalypse” right there. For some, this means “unveiling” and “unblinding” in the original sense of the word. For the others: Downfall. Which meaning do you choose? *** # One last thing Our funds are coming to an end. If you would like to support us: We have started a [crowdfunding on Geyser](https://geyser.fund/project/pareto), where you can help us with Bitcoin/Lightning donations.  For traditional donations, you can find our bank account on our **[landingpage.](https://pareto.space/en)** *** ***Join the marketplace of ideas!** We are building a publishing ecosystem on Nostr for citizen-journalism, starting with a client for blogging and newsletter distribution. Sound money and sound information should finally be in the hands of the people, right? Want to learn more about the [Pareto Project](https://pareto.space/en)? Zap me, if you want to contribute (all Zaps go to the project).* *Are you a publication or journalist and want to be part of it, test us, migrate your content to Nostr? Write to **<team@pareto.space>*** **Not yet on** **[Nostr](https://nostr.com/)** **and want the full experience?** Easy onboarding via **[Start.](https://start.njump.me/)**

@ 2b24a1fa:17750f64

„Die Mauer muss weg!“, wurde vor 35 Jahre skandiert. Jetzt muss wieder eine Mauer her: Die Brandmauer gegen rechts. Eine Gesinnungs-Mauer, eine Weltanschauungs-Mauer, eine Werte-Mauer. <https://soundcloud.com/radiomuenchen/die-neue-deutsche-angst-von-birgit-assel> Der Verlauf ist allerdings noch nicht ganz klar. Verläuft sie zwischen Menschen oder vielleicht sogar durch die Menschen selbst? Denn was bedeutet diese Brandmauer aus psychologischer, genauer aus traumatherapeutischer Sicht? Handelt es sich bei ihr nicht vielmehr um einen vehement zur Anwendung kommenden Abgrenzungsmechanismus gegen die eigenen Schattenanteile? Nicht nur, aber gerade in Deutschland tragen viele Menschen einen Rucksack verdrängter Gefühle und Schatten: den Schrecken zweier Weltkriege, Verdrängung, Armut, Flucht, schwarze Pädagogik und den Mangel durch emotional oder real abwesende Eltern – all das wirkt bis ins Heute nach. Und es vielleicht ist es ein Puzzelstein in der Erklärung so einiger hysteriegeschwängerter Phänome der Jetztzeit. Die Traumatherapeutin Birgit Assel hat sich dieser Analyse angenommen. Hören Sie hierzu ihren Text „Die neue deutsche Angst“, der zunächst im Manova Magazin erschienen war. [www.manova.news/artikel/die-neue-deutsche-angst](https://www.manova.news/artikel/die-neue-deutsche-angst "https://www.manova.news/artikel/die-neue-deutsche-angst") Sprecherin: Sabrina Khalil&#x20;

@ f6488c62:c929299d

เพราะ เทคโนโลยี Blockchain ไม่ได้จำกัดอยู่แค่คนรุ่นใหม่หรือนักลงทุนขั้นเทพ! วันนี้ใครก็ตามที่ใช้งานอินเทอร์เน็ตเป็น สามารถมีส่วนร่วมกับ "สินทรัพย์จริงในโลกความจริง" (Real-World Assets - RWA) บน Blockchain ได้ง่ายๆ แบบไม่ต้องง้อความรู้ลึกๆ ด้านคริปโต มาดู 5 วิธีสไตล์ชาวบ้านกัน 👇 ![image]() 1. ลงทุนแบ่งส่วนใน "ทรัพย์สินดิจิทัล" ราคาไม่แรง แทนที่จะซื้อทองทั้งแท่งหรือบ้านทั้งหลัง ตอนนี้คุณลงทุนเป็นชิ้นส่วนผ่าน โทเค็น (Token) ได้เลย! ทองคำดิจิทัล: ซื้อทองแบบถี่ๆ ได้ผ่านโทเค็นเช่น PAXG หรือ XAUT ราคาเท่าทองจริง 1 ออนซ์ แต่ซื้อขายเป็นเศษส่วนได้ หุ้น-พันธบัตรดิจิทัล: แพลตฟอร์มอย่าง Ondo Finance ให้ลงทุนในหุ้นบริษัทใหญ่แบบถ้วนหน้า ส่วน Maple Finance เน้นพันธบัตรดอกเบี้ยสูง คอนโด-ที่ดินแบ่งส่วน: แพลตฟอร์ม RealT หรือ Lofty AI ช่วยให้คุณเป็นเจ้าของอพาร์ตเมนต์ในอเมริกาได้ แค่จ่ายไม่กี่ร้อยบาท! 2. ใช้ทรัพย์สินเป็นประกันกู้เงินดิจิทัล มีทองหรือคอนโดเป็นโทเค็นอยู่? เอามาเป็นหลักประกันกู้ Stablecoin (เงินคริปโตมูลค่าคงที่) ได้ทันที! ตัวอย่างเช่น ฝากโทเค็นทองใน AAVE หรือ MakerDAO เพื่อกู้ USDC/USDT ไปลงทุนต่อ โทเค็นพันธบัตรก็ใช้เป็นหลักประกันในแพลตฟอร์ม DeFi ได้เหมือนกัน 3. ปลูกเงินผ่านระบบการเงินดิจิทัล (DeFi) อยากได้ดอกเบี้ย? ระบบ DeFi ที่ผสมผสาน RWA จะช่วยคุณ! Centrifuge: เอาใบแจ้งหนี้หรือสัญญาเช่ามาแปลงเป็นโทเค็น ใช้สร้างผลตอบแทนใน DeFi Maple Finance: ให้คุณปล่อยกู้โดยมีสินทรัพย์จริงค้ำประกัน รับดอกเบี้ยเป็นคริปโต 4. รับเงินปันผลแบบไม่ต้องขยัน ไม่ต้องซื้อทรัพย์สินเองก็สร้างรายได้! Staking โทเค็น RWA: ล็อกโทเค็นไว้ในแพลตฟอร์ม รับดอกเบี้ยแบบ passive income ค่าเช่าคอนโดดิจิทัล: ถ้าลงทุนในอสังหาฯ Tokenized คุณจะได้ส่วนแบ่งค่าเช่าเป็นคริปโตทุกเดือน 5. เรียนรู้-แชร์ความรู้ สร้างชุมชนรู้ทัน เริ่มจากศูนย์ก็ทำได้! ฝึกใช้ Wallet ง่ายๆ อย่าง MetaMask หรือ Trust Wallet ศึกษาแพลตฟอร์ม RWA ผ่านเว็บหรือคลิปสอนใช้งาน ชวนเพื่อนบ้านคุยเรื่องการลงทุนโปร่งใสผ่าน Blockchain สรุปสั้นๆ: ชาวบ้านทำอะไรได้บ้าง? 📥 ลงทุนทีละน้อยในสินทรัพย์ระดับโลก ผ่านโทเค็น 🏠 ใช้ทรัพย์สินดิจิทัลเป็นประกันกู้เงิน 🌱 ปลูกผลตอบแทนในระบบ DeFi แบบผสมผสาน 💤 รับเงินเรื่อยๆ แค่ปล่อยโทเค็นไว้ในระบบ 📚 สร้างความรู้ในชุมชน ต่อยอดการลงทุน ⚠️ ระวัง! แม้โอกาสจะดี แต่ต้องตรวจสอบความน่าเชื่อถือของแพลตฟอร์ม ศึกษากฎหมายไทยเกี่ยวกับคริปโต และอย่าลงทุนเกินตัวเกินไปนะครับ ด้วยความเป็นห่วง เป็นใย ครับ

@ 866e0139:6a9334e5

**Autor:** **[Milosz Matuschek.](https://www.freischwebende-intelligenz.org/p/kriege-des-kapitalismus)** Grafik: [Klaus Staeck](https://www.edition-staeck.de/produkt/pk-der-frieden-gefaehrdet-arbeitsplaetze/). *Dieser Beitrag wurde mit dem **[Pareto-Client](https://pareto.space/read)** geschrieben. Sie finden alle Texte der Friedenstaube und weitere Texte zum Thema Frieden **[hier.](https://pareto.space/read?category=friedenstaube)*** *** *Krieg ist eine Gaunerei – “War is a Racket”. So heißt ein* *[berühmtes Anti-Kriegs Manifest](https://www.heritage-history.com/site/hclass/secret_societies/ebooks/pdf/butler_racket.pdf)* *von Smedley D. Butler, einem Generalmajor der US-Marines von 1935. Am Ende blieb die Erkenntnis: Man kämpfte gar nicht so sehr für Volk, Vaterland, eine noble Sache oder den Frieden. Sondern für Interessen von Familien und Firmen, als Söldner eines Syndikats oder Krieger für den Kapitalismus. Krieg als stellvertretende Gang-Schlägerei über unbeteiligte, aber leidende Dritte.* *Die kürzlich geleakten Signal-Chats aus der obersten US-Kommandozentrale zeigen ein seltenes Blick Realpolitik. Man kann sie lesen wie ein Theaterstück mit verteilten Rollen. Sollen wir Krieg führen, ist gar nicht mehr die Frage, sondern wann. Die Gründe sind taktisch, die Kosten plant man den Europäern aufzuerlegen. Auch ein Business-Modell. Man nennt es wohl: Kriegerische Geschäftsführung ohne Auftrag.*  “Unsere Kriegstreiberei sollen uns die Europäer noch teuer bezahlen…” *Hier die Signal-Chats in deutscher Übersetzung ([Quelle: X/@krassenstein](https://x.com/krassenstein/status/1904873322950644172)):* *** **DIE FRIEDENSTAUBE FLIEGT AUCH IN IHR POSTFACH!** ***[Hier](https://pareto.space/u/friedenstaube@pareto.space)*** *können Sie die Friedenstaube abonnieren und bekommen die Artikel zugesandt, vorerst für alle kostenfrei, wir starten gänzlich ohne Paywall. (Die Bezahlabos fangen erst zu laufen an, wenn ein Monetarisierungskonzept für die Inhalte steht). Sie wollen der Genossenschaft beitreten oder uns unterstützen? Mehr Infos* ***[hier](https://pareto.space/a/naddr1qqsxydty8qek2wpsvyck2wphxajrvefjvesngcfhxenrgdty89nrzvgzyzrxuqfepp2e79w9aluaz2252vyz7qdpld05pgjmeurhdgm2jv6w2qcyqqq823cpp4mhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mqprpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezuurpwfjhgmewwdcxzcm9qythwumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnsv9ex2ar09e6x7amwqyf8wumn8ghj7mmxve3ksctfdch8qatzqythwumn8ghj7urpwfjhgmewdehhxarjxyhxxmmdszcvqk)*** *oder am Ende des Textes.* *** ### Houthi PC Small Group – Interne Kommunikation \--- Michael Waltz: „Team – wir gründen eine Prinzipiengruppe zur Koordination bezüglich der Houthis, insbesondere für die nächsten 72 Stunden. Mein Stellvertreter Alex Wong stellt ein 'Tiger-Team' auf der Ebene der Stellvertreter / Agenturchefs zusammen, das an die Sitzung im Situation Room heute Morgen anknüpft. Die Aktionspunkte werden heute Abend versendet.“ „Bitte nennt uns die besten Ansprechpartner eures Teams, mit denen wir in den nächsten Tagen und über das Wochenende hinweg koordinieren können. Danke!“ Antworten: \- MAR: Mike Needham für das Außenministerium \- JD Vance: Andy Baker für den Vizepräsidenten \- TG: Joe Kent für den Geheimdienst (DNI) \- Scott B: Dan Katz für das Finanzministerium \- Pete Hegseth: Dan Caldwell für das Verteidigungsministerium \- Brian: Brian McCormack für den Nationalen Sicherheitsrat \--- Michael Waltz: „Team, ihr solltet heute Morgen eine Zusammenfassung mit Aufgaben entsprechend der Anweisung des Präsidenten in euren High-Side-Posteingängen erhalten haben. Außen- und Verteidigungsministerium: Wir haben eine Liste empfohlener Benachrichtigungen für regionale Verbündete und Partner ausgearbeitet. Der Generalstab sendet heute Vormittag eine spezifischere Abfolge von Ereignissen, und wir arbeiten mit dem DoD zusammen, um sicherzustellen, dass COS, OVP und POTUS informiert sind.“ (08:05 Uhr) JD Vance: „Team, ich bin heute unterwegs auf einer Wirtschaftskonferenz in Michigan. Aber ich glaube, wir machen einen Fehler. Nur 3 % des US-Handels läuft durch den Suezkanal – aber 40 % des europäischen Handels. Es besteht das reale Risiko, dass die Öffentlichkeit das nicht versteht oder nicht nachvollziehen kann, warum es notwendig ist. Der wichtigste Grund, dies zu tun, ist laut POTUS, ein Zeichen zu setzen. Aber ich bin mir nicht sicher, ob dem Präsidenten klar ist, wie inkonsistent das mit seiner Botschaft gegenüber Europa ist. Außerdem besteht das Risiko eines moderaten bis starken Anstiegs der Ölpreise. Ich bin bereit, dem Konsens des Teams zu folgen und meine Bedenken für mich zu behalten. Aber es spricht viel dafür, das Ganze um einen Monat zu verschieben und in der Zwischenzeit das Messaging vorzubereiten.“ (08:16 Uhr) \--- Joe Kent: „Es gibt keinen drängenden zeitlichen Faktor. In einem Monat haben wir dieselben Optionen. Die Israelis werden wahrscheinlich Angriffe durchführen und uns dann um Nachschub bitten für das, was sie gegen die Houthis einsetzen – aber das ist eher zweitrangig. Ich sende dir die unklassifizierten Daten zu BAM-Schifffahrt.“ (08:22 Uhr) John Ratcliffe (CIA): „Aus Sicht der CIA mobilisieren wir jetzt schon Mittel zur Unterstützung, aber eine Verzögerung würde uns nicht negativ beeinflussen. Wir könnten die zusätzliche Zeit nutzen, um bessere Ausgangspunkte für die Überwachung der Houthi-Führung zu finden.“ (08:26 Uhr) \--- Pete Hegseth: „VP: Ich verstehe deine Bedenken und unterstütze voll, dass du sie gegenüber POTUS ansprichst. Die meisten relevanten Faktoren sind unklar, wie sie sich entwickeln (Wirtschaft, Ukraine-Frieden, Gaza, etc.). Das Messaging wird auf jeden Fall schwierig – niemand weiß, wer die Houthis sind – deshalb sollten wir uns auf zwei Punkte konzentrieren: 1\. Biden hat versagt 2\. Iran finanziert Immer mehr von Ihnen lesen diese Publikation, doch nur ein Bruchteil von Ihnen unterstützt mich aktiv mit Spenden oder einem Abonnement. Wenn Sie wollen, dass meine Arbeit weitergeht, bin ich für jede Unterstützung dankbar. Ich kann Ihnen auch manuell ein Abo einrichten, wenn Sie lieber per **Überweisung**, **[Paypal](https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/cancelculture?locale.x=de_DE)** oder **Bitcoin** bezahlen wollen: **kontakt\@idw-europe.org** [Teilen](https://www.freischwebende-intelligenz.org/p/kriege-des-kapitalismus?utm_source=substack\&utm_medium=email\&utm_content=share\&action=share\&token=eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjo0NjY3MTU4LCJwb3N0X2lkIjoxNjAxMjM0NDMsImlhdCI6MTc0MzQ4ODU4NywiZXhwIjoxNzQ2MDgwNTg3LCJpc3MiOiJwdWItOTU1NDEiLCJzdWIiOiJwb3N0LXJlYWN0aW9uIn0.w8SNhNXwoREjXj3bk4vLgTQrz7nYhuJoorf639nJ3z8) [Einen Kommentar hinterlassen](https://www.freischwebende-intelligenz.org/p/kriege-des-kapitalismus/comments) Warten bringt zwei unmittelbare Risiken: 1) Es könnte durchgesickert sein – wir wirken unentschlossen. 2) Israel greift zuerst an oder der Gaza-Waffenstillstand bricht – dann verlieren wir die Initiative. Wir können beides managen. Wir sind bereit zur Durchführung. Wenn ich entscheiden müsste, würde ich sagen: Ja. Es geht nicht um die Houthis. Es geht um: 1\. Wiederherstellung der Freiheit der Navigation – ein zentrales nationales Interesse 2\. Wiederherstellung der Abschreckung – die unter Biden zusammengebrochen ist.“ \--- Michael Waltz: „Aber wir können auch pausieren. Und wenn wir das tun, werde ich alles tun, um 100 % OPSEC (Operationssicherheit) durchzusetzen. Ich bin offen für andere Gedanken.“ (08:27 Uhr) Michael Waltz: „Die Handelszahlen, die wir haben, sind 15 % des weltweiten Handels und 30 % des Containeraufkommens. Es ist schwierig, das für die USA herunterzubrechen. Viele Container gehen entweder noch durchs Rote Meer oder um das Kap der Guten Hoffnung. Unsere Komponenten gehen nach Europa, werden dort zu Fertigwaren und dann im transatlantischen Handel in die USA exportiert. Egal, ob wir jetzt eingreifen oder in ein paar Wochen – europäische Marinen haben nicht die Fähigkeit, sich gegen moderne Anti-Schiffs-Raketen, Marschflugkörper und Drohnen der Houthis zu verteidigen. Es wird an den USA liegen, diese Seewege wieder zu öffnen. Auf Wunsch des Präsidenten arbeiten wir mit Verteidigungsministerium und Außenministerium daran, die Kosten zu berechnen und den Europäern aufzuerlegen.“ (08:32 Uhr) Michael Waltz: „Wie bereits im ersten PC erwähnt: Es ist eine grundlegende Entscheidung – lassen wir die Seewege geschlossen oder öffnen wir sie jetzt oder später? Leider sind nur wir dazu in der Lage. Aus Messaging-Sicht müssen wir das klar mit Beispielen kommunizieren, warum Europa in seine eigene Verteidigung investieren muss.“ (08:42 Uhr) \--- JD Vance: „@Pete Hegseth Wenn du denkst, wir sollten es machen – dann los. Ich hasse es nur, Europa wieder aus der Klemme zu helfen.“ (08:45 Uhr) JD Vance: „Lasst uns sicherstellen, dass unser Messaging sitzt. Und wenn wir Risiken für saudische Ölanlagen reduzieren können, sollten wir das vorher tun.“ (08:46 Uhr) Pete Hegseth: „VP: Ich teile deine Abneigung gegenüber europäischem Trittbrettfahren voll und ganz. Es ist ERBÄRMLICH. Aber Mike hat recht – wir sind die Einzigen auf dem Planeten (auf unserer Seite), die das können. Niemand sonst kommt auch nur annähernd ran. Die Frage ist der Zeitpunkt. Ich denke, jetzt ist so gut wie jeder andere Zeitpunkt, besonders nach dem Befehl von POTUS zur Wiederöffnung der Seewege. Ich denke, wir sollten loslegen; aber POTUS hat noch 24 Stunden Entscheidungszeit.“ (08:49 Uhr) S.M.: „So wie ich es verstanden habe, hat der Präsident grünes Licht gegeben. Aber wir müssen Ägypten und Europa klarmachen, was wir im Gegenzug erwarten. Und wir müssen klären, wie wir das durchsetzen. Z. B.: Wenn Europa nicht zahlt – was dann? Wenn die USA erfolgreich die Freiheit der Schifffahrt wiederherstellen – zu hohen Kosten – dann muss es dafür auch wirtschaftlichen Gegenwert geben.“ (09:35 Uhr) Pete Hegseth: „Zustimmung.“ (09:46 Uhr) \--- Pete Hegseth: \*\*TEAM-UPDATE:\*\* \- \*\*Zeit jetzt (11:44 ET):\*\* Wetter ist günstig. CENTCOM bestätigt Einsatzfreigabe. \- \*\*12:15 ET:\*\* Start F-18 (1. Angriffspaket) \- \*\*13:45:\*\* „Trigger-basiertes“ Zeitfenster für ersten F-18-Angriff beginnt (Zielperson bestätigt, sollte pünktlich sein) – auch: Start der Drohnen (MQ-9) \- \*\*14:10:\*\* Weitere F-18 starten (2. Angriffspaket) \- \*\*14:15:\*\* Drohnen treffen Ziel (ab da fallen die ersten Bomben, abhängig von vorherigen Treffern) \- \*\*15:36:\*\* Beginn zweiter F-18-Angriff + Start seegestützter Tomahawk-Raketen „Weitere Schritte folgen gemäß Zeitplan. Wir sind aktuell OPSEC-konform. Gott schütze unsere Soldaten.“ (ca. 12:00 Uhr) JD Vance: „Ich werde ein Gebet für den Sieg sprechen.“ (12:13 Uhr) \--- Michael Waltz: „VP: Gebäude eingestürzt. Mehrere Bestätigungen der Zielperson. Pete, Kurilla, Nachrichtendienste – großartige Arbeit.“ JD Vance: „Was?“ – „Ausgezeichnet.“ Michael Waltz: „Erstes Ziel – oberster Raketenexperte. Positive Identifikation beim Betreten des Gebäudes seiner Freundin. Gebäude ist jetzt eingestürzt.“ Michael Waltz: (mit Emojis) 👊🇺🇸🔥 MAR: „Gute Arbeit, Pete und Team!“ Michael Waltz: „Auch das Team in MAL hat großartige Arbeit geleistet.“ S.M.: „Großartige Arbeit von allen. Starker Anfang.“ Pete Hegseth: „CENTCOM war / ist top. Klasse Arbeit. Weitere Angriffe laufen heute Nacht. Vollständiger Bericht folgt morgen. Bisher alles pünktlich und präzise.“ Susie Wiles: „Glückwunsch an alle – besonders an jene im Einsatzgebiet und CENTCOM. Wirklich großartig. Gott segne euch.“ *** *Dieser Beitrag erschien zuerst auf* *["Freischwebende Intelligenz".](https://www.freischwebende-intelligenz.org/p/kriege-des-kapitalismus)* *** **LASSEN SIE DER FRIEDENSTAUBE FLÜGEL WACHSEN!** ***[Hier](https://pareto.space/u/friedenstaube@pareto.space)*** *können Sie die Friedenstaube abonnieren und bekommen die Artikel zugesandt. (Vorerst alle, da wir den Mailversand testen, später ca. drei Mails pro Woche.)* Schon jetzt können Sie uns unterstützen: * Für **50 CHF/EURO** bekommen Sie ein Jahresabo der Friedenstaube. * Für **120 CHF/EURO** bekommen Sie ein Jahresabo und ein T-Shirt/Hoodie mit der Friedenstaube. * Für **500 CHF/EURO** werden Sie Förderer und bekommen ein lebenslanges Abo sowie ein T-Shirt/Hoodie mit der Friedenstaube. * Ab **1000 CHF** werden Sie Genossenschafter der Friedenstaube mit Stimmrecht (und bekommen lebenslanges Abo, T-Shirt/Hoodie). **Für Einzahlungen in CHF (Betreff: Friedenstaube):**  **Für Einzahlungen in Euro:** Milosz Matuschek IBAN DE 53710520500000814137 BYLADEM1TST Sparkasse Traunstein-Trostberg **Betreff: Friedenstaube** Wenn Sie auf anderem Wege beitragen wollen, schreiben Sie die Friedenstaube an: <milosz@pareto.space> *** **Sie sind noch nicht auf** [Nostr](https://nostr.com/) **and wollen die volle Erfahrung machen (liken, kommentieren etc.)? Zappen können Sie den Autor auch ohne Nostr-Profil!** Erstellen Sie sich einen Account auf [Start.](https://start.njump.me/) Weitere Onboarding-Leitfäden gibt es im [Pareto-Wiki.](https://wiki.pareto.space/de/home)

@ b8af284d:f82c91dd

> *„Die Politik ist die Kunst des Möglichen, nicht die Kunst des Idealen.“* > > Henry Kissinger *Liebe Abonnenten,* *in der Welt der Geopolitik gibt es zwei Ideen-Pole. Auf der einen Seite des Spektrums befindet sich die „Realpolitik“. Moralische oder ethische Faktoren spielen hier eine untergeordnete Rolle. Im Vordergrund steht der pragmatische Nutzen. Als Vertreter dieser Form der Außenpolitik gilt zum Beispiel Henry Kissinger, der 1972 die Aufnahme von diplomatischen Beziehungen zum maoistischen China einfädelte, obwohl sich ideologisch beide Staaten spinnefeind waren. Das Ergebnis war ein Erdbeben der internationalen Ordnung: Die USA entzogen Taiwan den “Alleinvertretungsanspruch” und beendeten offiziell die Beziehungen zu Taipeh. Die Sowjetunion wurde geschwächt, der Vietnamkrieg konnte beendet werden. Aus der Annäherung zwischen Mao und Nixon wuchs* *[“ChinAmerica” - eine enge Verflechtung der beiden größten Volkswirtschaften der Welt](https://blingbling.substack.com/p/ein-unendliches-spiel).* *Am anderen Ende des Spektrums lässt eine „werteorientierte Außenpolitik” ansiedeln, wie sie zuletzt die grüne Außenministerin Annalena Baerbock vertrat oder besser versuchte. Alles, was keine lupenreine liberale Demokratie ist, gehört irgendwie eingedämmt und am besten sollte man auch keinen Handel damit treiben. Das Problem: Bigotterie. Wenn man kein Gas mehr aus Russland möchte, muss man es aus Katar kaufen. Der säkulare Machthaber Assad war böse, aber nun hofiert man dann Nachfolger und Islamist Abu Mohammed al-Dscholani. (Diese Woche hat Baerbock nach 13 Jahren wieder eine* *[deutsche Botschaft in Damaskus](https://www.tagesschau.de/ausland/asien/baerbock-botschaft-syrien-102.html)* *eröffnet.) Am Ende nämlich gibt es doch nicht so viele Wertepartner auf der Welt:* [](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e824d85-65a5-48a4-84da-e71d65bc07b5_1357x788.jpeg) *Und mit Donald Trump hat eine Realpolitik auf Steroiden begonnen. Alles scheint plötzlich möglich, solange der Preis stimmt. Die Welt gibt es im Sonderangebot.* *Diese Ausgabe ist eine geopolitische Rundschau über die aktuellen globalen Konfliktherde und ihre potenziellen Auswirkungen auf die Märkte. Wir starten in der Nachbarschaft:* #### **Türkei** Erdogan hatte 2023 so ziemlich alles erreicht - er war mit dem Gründer der modernen Türkei, Kemal Atatürk, gleichgezogen (zumindest was Dauer und Einfluss betrifft). Die Lira stabilisierte sich, die Inflation kühlte sich etwas ab. Mit der Verhaftung des Istanbuler Bürgermeister Ekrem İmamoğlu ist damit erst einmal Schluss. Die Währung rauschte in den Keller. Die Region um Istanbul steht für knapp die Hälfte der Wirtschaftsleistung des Landes, knapp ein Drittel der Bevölkerung lebt um das Marmarameer. Dort toben derzeit die schwersten Proteste seit Gezi im Jahr 2013. Erdogan wirft seinem Widersacher vor, ein Hochschuldiplom gefälscht zu haben und deswegen gar nicht für das Amt zugelassen sei. Als „Wertepartner“ gilt die Türkei schon seit langem nicht mehr. Türkische Truppen halten zudem den Norden Syriens besetzt. Trotzdem ist die Kritik an Erdogan derzeit relativ leise. Im Gegenteil: [Der EU sei es wichtig, Ankara in der Koalition der Willigen zu halten](https://x.com/LostinEU/status/1904141651334877656). Warum? Die Türkei hat die zweitgrößte Armee der NATO und kontrolliert derzeit die beiden letzten noch funktionierenden Gas-Pipelines von Russland in die EU. Ein wie auch immer gearteter Frieden in der Ukraine kann ohne Ankara nicht stattfinden. Erdogan weiß das, und nutzt die Gunst der Stunde. [](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf7bb5cc-7c6e-4660-8e1e-8e12a235b25c_1813x2256.jpeg) In BlingBling steckt viel Arbeit. Wenn Du diese unterstützen willst, freue ich mich über ein Bezahl-Abo! Dafür gibt es Texte wie diesen in voller Länge, Zugang zum Archiv und einmal im Monat einen Investment-Report. Außerdem erhältst Du Zugang zum exklusiven “Subscriber Chat”. Du kannst das auch problemlos einen Monat für sieben Euro testen. #### Ukraine Wer sich durch die deutsche Presselandschaft bewegt, glaubt derzeit folgendes: Trump hat die Ukraine verraten und Europa im Stich gelassen. Putin bedroht das Baltikum und Polen. Europa muss also für den Krieg rüsten. **Worum es wirlich geht:** Die EU ist der eigentliche Verlierer dieses Krieges, und muss nun irgendwie gesichtswahrend aus diesem Schlamassel herauskommen. Das geht am ehesten durch martialische Gesten und einem Billionen-Paket. Mehr dazu hier: [Panzer statt Autos - Wie Deutschland in die Kriegswirtschaft schlittert, und dabei seine Freiheit und Wohlstand aufs Spiel setzt.](https://blingbling.substack.com/p/panzer-statt-autos) Tatsächlich laufen schon seit Wochen zwischen Washington und Moskau Gespräche im saudi-arabischen Riad. Bis zu einem Friedensschluss ist es noch ein weiter Weg, aber es geht in kleinen Schritten vorwärts: eine 30-tägige Feuerpause, Gefangenenaustausch, ein [Einstellen der Kämpfe im Schwarzen Meer](https://lostineu.eu/schwarzmeer-deal-die-eu-in-zugzwang/). Vor allem letzteres wird Auswirkungen auf die internationalen Rohstoffmärkte haben: fallende Preise von Dünger, Weizen, Kohle. Manche russischen Banken werden wieder an das internationale Zahlungssystem SWIFT angeschlossen. Teil eines dauerhaften Friedens wird ein Abkommen über die Ausbeutung der Seltenen Erden sein. [](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa97af3d-87d8-45ad-98c0-3cb1124f2f41_1200x1565.jpeg) [Teilen](%%share_url%%) #### **Naher Osten** Der Konflikt ist emotional wie moralisch hoch aufgeladen. So dramatisch das Leid der Zivilbevölkerung auf beiden Seiten ist - für den Rest der Welt spielt der Konflikt wirtschaftlich eine untergeordnete Rolle. Erst in seinen Ableitungen hat er größeren Einfluss. In der aktuellen Trump-Administration wird derzeit vieles neu gedacht. Dazu gehört auch eine Neuordnung des Nahen Ostens. So absurd der Gedanke von blühenden Landschaften in Gaza auch gerade erscheint - ein Ausgleich mit dem Iran und Schaffung eines gemeinsamen Wirtschaftsraums, der Israels Hightech-Ökonomie, den Energiereichtum der arabischen Halbinsel mit dem Bevölkerungsreichtum des Nahen Ostens kombiniert, ist nicht unrealistisch. Folgendes Interview mit dem [Trump-Unterhändler Steve Witkoff ist dazu sehr hörenswert](https://blingbling.substack.com/publish/post/159818616). [](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef558be6-5906-47a5-bf04-f67a71db36e9_2000x1245.jpeg) Gleichzeitig hat die neue Trump-Administration ihre Unschuld verloren, indem sie die Houthi-Rebellen bombardierte. Die vom Iran unterstützte Schiitenmiliz hat seit Monaten den Schiffverkehr am Eingang des Roten Meeres unterbunden, was [insbesondere in Europa zu höheren Preisen führte](https://x.com/anasalhajji/status/1903115258362990618/photo/1). Manche Analysten warnen: Die Falken in Washington könnten sich durchsetzen und einen Krieg gegen den Iran beginnen, zu dem Israel seit Jahren drängt. Dagegen spricht: Trump braucht dringend niedrige Ölpreise, um die Inflation zu dämpfen. Dann erst kann die FED die Zinsen senken. Niedrige Zinsen sind notwendig, da die USA dieses Jahr über ein Drittel ihrer Schulden refinanzieren müssen. ***Mehr dazu hier:*** [Der Mar-a-Largo-Accord - Der große Kassensturz in den USA ist in vollem Gange und bringt Erstaunliches ans Licht. Eine neue Finanzordnung entsteht](https://blingbling.substack.com/p/der-mar-a-lago-accord) #### **Arktis** Im Norden des Planeten schwelt seit Jahren ein Konflikt, der erst kürzlich durch Trumps Angebot, Grönland zu kaufen, ins Bewusstsein rückte. Es geht um Öl, Gas, Uran und seltene Erden, die vor allem auf der zu Dänemark gehörenden Insel vorkommen. [JD Vance war am Freitag zu Besuch](https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/27/politics/vances-greenland-trip-trump/index.html) und betonte nochmals: > *“We have to have it. And I think we will have it.”* Grönland dürfte Teil der Verhandlungsmasse und des “great deal” mit Russland sein: Moskau erhält in der Ukraine, was es beansprucht (die besetzten Gebiete plus Odessa), die USA erhalten dafür freie Hand in diesem Teil der Arktis. Warum aber ist der hohe Norden plötzlich so interessant geworden? ***I[m Paid-Teil geht es außerdem um die Taiwan-Frage und die Auswirkungen auf die Märkte Gold, Öl und Aktien.](https://blingbling.substack.com/publish/post/159818616)***

@ da0b9bc3:4e30a4a9

Hello Stackers! Welcome on into the ~Music Corner of the Saloon! A place where we Talk Music. Share Tracks. Zap Sats. So stay a while and listen. 🚨Don't forget to check out the pinned items in the territory homepage! You can always find the latest weeklies there!🚨 🚨Subscribe to the territory to ensure you never miss a post! 🚨 originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/930903

@ 75869cfa:76819987

**GM, Nostriches!** The Nostr Review is a biweekly newsletter focused on Nostr statistics, protocol updates, exciting programs, the long-form content ecosystem, and key events happening in the Nostr-verse. If you’re interested, join me in covering updates from the Nostr ecosystem! **Quick review:** In the past two weeks, Nostr statistics indicate over 221,000 daily trusted pubkey events. The number of new users has seen a notable decrease, with profiles containing a contact list dropping by 79%. More than 10 million events have been published, reflecting a 12% decrease. Total Zap activity stands at approximately 21 million, marking a 15% increase. Additionally, 15 pull requests were submitted to the Nostr protocol, with 2 merged. A total of 45 Nostr projects were tracked, with 8 releasing product updates, and over 569 long-form articles were published, 24% focusing on Bitcoin and Nostr. During this period, 7 notable events took place, and 2 significant events are upcoming. ## Nostr Statistics Based on user activity, the total daily trusted pubkeys writing events is about 221,000, representing a slight 8 % decrease compared to the previous period. Daily activity peaked at 17662 events, with a low of approximately 15781. The number of new users has decreased significantly. Profiles with bio are now around 25951, reflecting a 79% drop. Pubkeys writing events have decreased by 50% compared to the previous period. Regarding event publishing, all metrics have shown a decline. The total number of note events published is around 10 million, reflecting a 12% decrease. Posts remain the most dominant in terms of volume, totaling approximately 1.7 million, which is a 4.4 % decrease. Both reposts and reactions have decreased by about 5%. For zap activity, the total zap amount is about 21 million, showing an increase of over 15% compared to the previous period. Data source: https://stats.nostr.band/ ## NIPs [**Added optional signString() method**](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/pull/1842) nostr:npub1emq0gngdvntdn4apepxrxr65vln49nytqe0hyr58fg9768z5zmfqcwa3jz is proposing a signString() method that allow Nostr users to sign/authenticate messages for external apps without compromising their private key (nsec).It opens up a more generic and flexible challenge-response style external authentication method, using the same Schnorr signature mechanism that Nostr uses to sign events natively.External apps need only understand Schnorr signatures - they do not need to understand Nostr's event structure. This widens interoperability.A concrete example of where this would be useful is P2PK locking of Cashu ecash tokens to a Nostr pubkey (npub). Decoding the token requires a Scnorr signature on a structured message string. This method would allow a signer to handle It cleanly. **[add nipB0, social bookmarking](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/pull/1847)** nostr:npub180cvv07tjdrrgpa0j7j7tmnyl2yr6yr7l8j4s3evf6u64th6gkwsyjh6w6 defines kind:39701 as website bookmarks.Bookmarks can be queried by the d tag, which is just their URL without the scheme, which is always and everywhere assumed to be https://. The querystring and the hash must be removed entirely, unless their requirement is explicitly stated either by the user or by some hardcoded list of URLs that rely on query strings for basic routing provided by the client (I've searched the internet extensively and could only find 3 websites that do this: YouTube, Hacker News and a random guy's sad old blog). Bookmarks can be commented on with NIP-22. **[NIP-XX: Progress Event](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/pull/1853)** nostr:npub1zwnx29tj2lnem8wvjcx7avm8l4unswlz6zatk0vxzeu62uqagcash7fhrf is proposing a NIP that covers the inclusion of Progress Events as implemented in Open Librarian. While the specific implementation is focused on tracking reading progress, the NIP is generic enough to be used in a whole range of other progress tracking scenarios (e.g. Fitness challenges, course progression for learning, personal goals etc..) **[Extension of NIP-51](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/pull/1854)** nostr:npub1zwnx29tj2lnem8wvjcx7avm8l4unswlz6zatk0vxzeu62uqagcash7fhrf is proposing a NIP that includes a minor update to extend kind 30003 in NIP-51 to include the i tag for external identities, as implemented for book reading lists in Open Librarian. **[NIP-73: add git permalinks](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/pull/1859)** nostr:npub15qydau2hjma6ngxkl2cyar74wzyjshvl65za5k5rl69264ar2exs5cyejr is proposing a NIP that Enable references to commits, files and lines for both nip34 repositories and other git repositories. Useful for code reviews of nip34 patches, the forthcoming nip95 code snippets and referencing specific code more generally. ## Notable Projects **[Yakihonne](https://yakihonne.com/notes/note1y3upur6ah22axx6dc7na63sszeuv6tx4al5jvuu3udnz2g8gawhqw50aqk)** nostr:npub1yzvxlwp7wawed5vgefwfmugvumtp8c8t0etk3g8sky4n0ndvyxesnxrf8q 🌐web v4.5.0: * Custom reactions are here! Choose your preferred emoji to react to notes and other content. * Improved profile organization with notes and replies now displayed separately. * Adding the ability to zap notes directly from the notifications center. * Enhanced DM filtering by time, allowing you to view only recent messages or browse further back. * Manual cache clearing from settings to optimize web app performance. * Resolved issue preventing users from removing custom media uploader servers. * Expanded export data, including more relevant details in credential and wallet files. * General bug fixes and performance improvements. 📱mobile v1.6.8: * One tap zap: Send a Lightning Network payment with one tap. * Dms extensive filtering: Use advanced filters to sort or prioritise direct messages efficiently. * Separating replies from notes: Split replies and notes in profiles, adding a tab for easier browsing. * Adding slide to display options: Swipe in notifications to access zap, reply, or DM options quickly. * Custom reactions: Choose from a set of emojis for personalised reactions, beyond standard likes. * App cache manager: Manage and clear app cache to boost performance and save space. * Variety of bugs fixed: Fixed multiple bugs for a more stable and seamless app experience. * General app improvements: Enhanced overall performance, usability, and design across the app. **[0xchat ](https://yakihonne.com/notes/nevent1qqszhlqqesc0sx5ej27h72v08ush4thm6k5xh55rze3nv32zvl4d45qzyp0v559qftawle2kt8ahfqgtgfj5ugngcxkv5mjnsqdesckmwj5r5qcyqqqqqqg26f5gv)** nostr:npub1tm99pgz2lth724jeld6gzz6zv48zy6xp4n9xu5uqrwvx9km54qaqkkxn72 0xChat v1.0.2-Desktop Beta is now live! * Supports NIP-104 MLS secret chat. * Copy images directly from the clipboard. * The app stays running after closing the window. * Fixed Enter key sending messages immediately on desktop. **[Nostur v1.18.2](https://yakihonne.com/notes/note1lgx6zrjvhennwnfkh8fnnvxa6nq4c24hdpfnsq3zqqvu3ww9n2ssxlm4tp)** nostr:npub1n0stur7q092gyverzc2wfc00e8egkrdnnqq3alhv7p072u89m5es5mk6h0 Nostur v1.18.2 bugfix update: * Fixed Follow button sometimes disabled * Fixed account switching reload issue * Fixed custom feeds missing * Fixed live stream banner scroll/swipe issue * Fixed screen turns off while playing video **[voca v0.0.6](https://yakihonne.com/notes/note1ughn4alp0cyc3t6p5mwjct47cycutnuw8lvtv4gc5wyt9vw4939s6s3ymr)** nostr:npub17h9fn2ny0lycg7kmvxmw6gqdnv2epya9h9excnjw9wvml87nyw8sqy3hpu This release fine tunes the release process and makes publishing to @Zapstore a lot easier. There are also continuous improvements to initializing the text to speech engine for a faster startup. **[WasabiWallet 2.5.0](https://yakihonne.com/notes/nevent1qqsqhzwuajl8ccnltsvuygu3yt5hw8cvmkz7l5t6lpaa3tynmu9c4fczyzfm6rr08n96u3ec3vq6cm8qktqpxy2defxq34hzwyk5lac5qk3uxqcyqqqqqqg4fe35t)** nostr:npub1jw7scmeuewhywwytqxkxec9jcqf3znw2fsyddcn3948lw9q950ps9y35fg * 3rd Party Providers for Fee & Exchange Rate * Quality of Life Features * Backend and Coordinator packaged for Linux **[GitPlaza](https://yakihonne.com/notes/nevent1qqspadwmftmpl4xyzgz59yy48j0hpsj8q57xhr0tumdaatpsdkrea9gzyrjrxmx4yh0hn7jd8tekflvkqr2tzrwwgg265npna4m75zzzx393qqcyqqqqqqgkws0q2)** nostr:npub1useke4f9maul5nf67dj0m9sq6jcsmnjzzk4ycvldwl4qss35fvgqjdk5ks * Login via nsec * Activity feed for the people you follow (only issue creation) * Create issues * Comment on issues **[ZEUS v0.10.1](https://yakihonne.com/notes/nevent1qqs84nch638my3kzvm5yqp5ejcvj2e7h332sep8qmyelrpdyu5jpcyczyq6d9af8fuv43lxjevjx8k474h0c5g0cft8yysw63zqz80c9ejqf2qcyqqqqqqg3jcw0l)** nostr:npub1xnf02f60r9v0e5kty33a404dm79zr7z2eepyrk5gsq3m7pwvsz2sazlpr5 ZEUS v0.10.1-beta1 is now available for testing. * NameDesc / bLIP-11 support: add receiver name to invoices * Bug fix: import of QR image from camera roll * Bug fix: Embedded LND: Open Channel: fund max * UI: Add dynamic background/text colors to Android NFC modal **[KYCNOT.ME](https://yakihonne.com/article/naddr1qvzqqqr4gupzqwwv20y78a75nq9jr049a0y2twwd7lax2w2rpddgym5265n3dpjkqqsxxd3nx9jnscm9x5cnjvtrvvcngcecxpjrxvf3vvmkydn9xsurscgpu4ayq)** nostr:npub188x98j0r7l2fszeph6j7hj99h8xl07n989pskk5zd69d2fcksetq5mgcqf * UI/UX - designe a new logo and color palette for kycnot.me. * Point system - The new point system provides more detailed information about the listings, and can be expanded to cover additional features across all services. * ToS Scrapper: implement a powerful automated terms-of-service scrapper that collects all the ToS pages from the listings. It saves you from the hassle of reading the ToS by listing the lines that are suspiciously related to KYC/AML practices. * Search bar - The new search bar allows you to easily filter services. It performs a full-text search on the Title, Description, Category, and Tags of all the services. * Transparency - To be more transparent, all discussions about services now take place publicly on GitLab. * Additionally, there's a real-time audits page that displays database changes. * Listing Requests - upgrade the request system. The new form allows you to directly request services or points without any extra steps. * Lightweight and fast - The new site is lighter and faster than its predecessor! * Tor and I2P - At last! kycnot.me is now officially on Tor and I2P! ## Long-Form Content Eco In the past two weeks, more than 569 long-form articles have been published, including over 94 articles on Bitcoin and more than 43 related to Nostr, accounting for 24% of the total content. These articles about Nostr mainly explore the growing importance of decentralization in communication, identity management, and digital infrastructure. From beginner-friendly guides like Nostr 101 and Getting Started with Primal, to more technical deep dives such as NIP-101e, NIP-95, and tutorials on running Nostr relays as TOR hidden services. Some articles focus on security and privacy—like protecting your Nsec with Amber or using tools such as ProtonMail—while others tackle complex challenges including Sybil attack mitigation and child protection in decentralized environments. There are also cultural and political reflections, such as letters from political prisoners and thoughts on the future of free speech in a post-Twitter world. In addition, the Nostr community shows a strong spirit of experimentation—ranging from agent-to-agent communication through dad jokes, to desktop-like clients, fitness tracking protocols, and Lightning integrations like Work Zaps and Wallet Connect. Together, these pieces showcase a dynamic, resilient, and freedom-driven movement shaping the future of the web. The Bitcoin articles discuss a wide range of themes—from foundational ideas like "What is Money?" and Bitcoin’s first principles, to practical guides on mining, self-custody, Lightning payments, and privacy tools. Many explore Bitcoin’s role as a hedge against inflation, a form of sovereignty, and a response to fiat fragility. Cultural and economic reflections appear throughout—ranging from using Bitcoin to buy homes in Italy, to hip-hop collaborations, and even personal stories of financial awakening. There's critical analysis of Bitcoin UX, memetics, policy-making, and even war-time monetary history. From node sovereignty to P2P lending, from grassroots adoption to global macro shifts, these articles together portray Bitcoin not just as a currency, but as a cultural movement, a technological evolution, and a lens to reimagine freedom, value, and the future of money. Thank you, nostr:npub1akzvuyyd79us07m8mtp2ruuha3ylp9757qg46d50rcrkhnx0fs4q2xzr37 nostr:npub1q67f4d7qdja237us384ryeekxsz88lz5kaawrcynwe4hqsnufr6s27up0e nostr:npub1xr8tvnnnr9aqt9vv30vj4vreeq2mk38mlwe7khvhvmzjqlcghh6sr85uum nostr:npub1zmc6qyqdfnllhnzzxr5wpepfpnzcf8q6m3jdveflmgruqvd3qa9sjv7f60 nostr:npub1ygzj9skr9val9yqxkf67yf9jshtyhvvl0x76jp5er09nsc0p3j6qr260k2 nostr:npub1ktt8phjnkfmfrsxrgqpztdjuxk3x6psf80xyray0l3c7pyrln49qhkyhz0 nostr:npub1qny3tkh0acurzla8x3zy4nhrjz5zd8l9sy9jys09umwng00manysew95gx nostr:npub1l5r02s4udsr28xypsyx7j9lxchf80ha4z6y6269d0da9frtd2nxsvum9jm nostr:npub186k25a5rymtae6q0dmsh4ksen04706eurfst8xc5uzjchwkxdljqe59hv0 and others, for your work. Enriching Nostr’s long-form content ecosystem is crucial. ## Nostriches Global Meet Ups Recently, several Nostr events have been hosted in different countries. * YakiHonne teamed up with Bitcoin Safari, nostr:npub1w7z986fez3gmjvxy6dd3sku4ndazhxzafjv2lf6aaa26mtl70q6scz4erj nostr:npub1t4ljwhhg7zlxeahxwgmkwqmn4jjxxq8lzhyuzy0zvy23hq0sacxsdl9fvv nostr:npub1pw778uxwkky3xgq7w3anykdwdw9g46xy8de9mnau0kgwzz375zkq3udv57 and FULAFIA University to successfully host a series of **[Nostr Workshops](https://yakihonne.com/notes/note1n2fadzx4njd8ruv5s26jkxyygp0re3t3ffzdcyumgahpzn2t73mqhwclgq)**, attracting over 200 participants in total. These events introduced the Nostr ecosystem and Bitcoin payments, allowing attendees to explore decentralized technologies through YakiHonne while earning rewards. Participants were encouraged to register and verify their accounts to claim exclusive bonuses—and invite friends to unlock even more benefits. * **[The 2025 Bitcoin, Crypto Economy, and Law FAQ Webinar](https://x.com/BitcoinAR/status/1900643828874572166)** was held online on March 20, 2025 (Thursday) from 12:00 to 13:00 Argentina time. The webinar was hosted by Martin Paolantonio (Academic Director of the course) and Daniel Rybnik (a lawyer specializing in Banking, Corporate, and Financial Law). The session aimed to introduce the academic program and explored Bitcoin, the crypto economy, and related legal issues. * [**The monthly Bitcoin Meetup** ](https://x.com/MyfirstBitcoin_/status/1905333348677095610)organized by Mi Primer Bitcoin took place on Thursday, March 27 at 7:00 PM at CRAFT Basilea in San Salvador. The event featured Bitcoin education, networking opportunities, live music, and fun extras like merchandise, raffles, and more. It was a vibrant evening dedicated to building community and spreading knowledge around Bitcoin. nostr:npub10zuxk4yhygswdmt5n9mfyeq6lh7gcu5g042tlggrgp8yunl32clqsu5t9r Here is the upcoming Nostr event that you might want to check out. * **[Bitcoin Educators Unconference 2025](https://x.com/MyfirstBitcoin_/status/1900513529125380140)** will take place on April 10, 2025, at Bitcoin Park in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. This event is non-sponsored and follows an Unconference format, allowing all participants to apply as speakers and share their Bitcoin education experiences in a free and interactive environment. the event has open-sourced all its blueprints and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to encourage global communities to organize similar Unconference events. * **[Panama Blockchain Week 2025](https://panamablockchainweek.com/index.php/ponentes/)** will take place from April 22 to 24 at the Panama Convention Center in Panama City. As the first large-scale blockchain event in Central America, it aims to position Panama as a leading blockchain financial hub in Latin America. The event features a diverse lineup, including a blockchain conference, Investor’s Night, Web3 gaming experiences, tech exhibitions, and an after-party celebration. Additionally, We warmly invite event organizers who have held recent activities to reach out to us so we can work together to promote the prosperity and development of the Nostr ecosystem. Thanks for reading! If there’s anything I missed, feel free to reach out and help improve the completeness and accuracy of my coverage.

@ e5de992e:4a95ef85

In today’s fast-moving world, it’s not just what you build that matters—it’s how your system grows. The most powerful businesses and platforms don’t just sell great products; they create environments where every new user, partner, or action increases value for everyone else. This is the principle of **Network Effects and Compounding Advantage**—a concept embraced by visionaries like Peter Thiel, Jeff Bezos, and Sam Altman. --- ## 🧠 What Are Network Effects? Network effects occur when a product or service becomes more valuable as more people use it. This effect creates self-reinforcing loops, making your business: - **Grow Exponentially, Not Linearly:** Each new user adds value to the network. - **Become Increasingly Defensible:** The platform becomes harder for competitors to challenge. - **Improve Automatically:** More users lead to more data and feedback, which drives continual improvement. *Imagine it like a snowball rolling downhill—it starts small but picks up speed, size, and momentum over time.* --- ## 🔁 What Is Compounding Advantage? Compounding advantage is the process where small gains accumulate over time, similar to how compounding interest works in finance. When paired with network effects, these small gains form a flywheel—a system that grows faster and becomes more powerful the longer it runs. --- ## 💼 Real-World Examples ### 1. Peter Thiel and Facebook - **Scenario:** Early in its journey, Facebook began building a network of users. - **Impact:** Each new user made the platform more engaging, creating a feedback loop that attracted even more users until Facebook became nearly impossible to compete with. - **Lesson:** Look for products where value increases as more people use them. Build communities, not just customers. --- ### 2. Jeff Bezos and the Amazon Flywheel - **Scenario:** Amazon’s growth wasn’t just about selling products—it was about building a self-reinforcing ecosystem. - **Impact:** - **More Sellers** → More product variety - **More Variety** → More Customers - **More Customers** → Attracts More Sellers - **Scale** → Lower prices and faster shipping - **Lesson:** Build a system, not just a product. Design each part to strengthen the next. --- ### 3. Sam Altman and OpenAI - **Scenario:** OpenAI leverages massive user feedback to continuously improve its models. - **Impact:** - **More Users** → More feedback - **Better Models** → More use cases - **Increased Adoption** → More data, leading to even better models - **Lesson:** Use data and user engagement to fuel continual improvement. --- ## 🛠 How You Can Apply These Principles You don’t need to run a tech giant to harness these concepts. Ask yourself: 1. **What in your business gets better with more use?** - Can customers share insights to help you improve? - Can you build a community where users benefit from each other? - Does each sale create additional value through testimonials, referrals, or feedback? 2. **Can you build a feedback loop?** - Think of your project as a flywheel: - What action brings in a new user? - How does that user increase the platform's value? - How can that added value attract the next user? 3. **Where can you compound advantage?** - Automate parts of your system so each win leads to another. - Capture learnings, data, or revenue that can be reinvested. - Build scalable infrastructure that continues to perform as you grow. --- ## 🚀 Action Prompt **What process or product in your life or business can be redesigned so that each use or user increases its value?** **Example Ideas:** - Turn a course into a community where learners help each other. - Add referral systems so each customer brings in the next. - Build a product that gets smarter the more people use it. --- ## 📚 Resources to Dive Deeper - [The Power of Network Effects – NFX](https://www.nfx.com/masterclass/network-effects/network-effects-mission-critical) - [Peter Thiel on Network Effects – Zero to One Summary](https://howdo.com/book-summaries/zero-to-one-summary-and-review/) - [Jeff Bezos and Flywheel Growth - Inc](https://www.inc.com/jeff-haden/the-1-principle-jeff-bezos-and-amazon-follow-to-fuel-incredible-growth.html) --- ## 🧠 Final Thought The future belongs to builders who understand leverage—and there’s no better leverage than systems that get stronger with every interaction. Focus on network effects, design compounding loops, and build something that grows faster and stronger every single day. ---

@ c1e9ab3a:9cb56b43

## I. Introduction The phenomenon known as "speaking in tongues" has long been interpreted as either the miraculous ability to speak foreign languages or utter mysterious syllables by divine power. However, a re-examination of scriptural and apostolic texts suggests a deeper, spiritual interpretation: that "tongues" refers not to foreign speech but to the utterance of divine truths so profound that they are incomprehensible to most unless illuminated by the Spirit. This treatise explores that interpretation in light of the writings of Paul, Peter, John, and the early Apostolic Fathers. We seek not to diminish the miraculous but to reveal the deeper purpose of spiritual utterance: the revelation of divine knowledge that transcends rational comprehension. ## II. The Nature of Tongues as Spiritual Utterance Tongues are best understood as Spirit-inspired expressions of divine truth—utterances that do not conform to human categories of knowledge or language. As Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 14:2, "He who speaks in a tongue speaks not to men but to God; for no one understands him, but he utters mysteries in the Spirit." Such mysteries are not unintelligible in a chaotic sense but are veiled truths that require spiritual discernment. The speaker becomes a vessel of revelation. Without interpretation, the truth remains hidden, just as a parable remains a riddle to those without ears to hear. ## III. Paul and the Hidden Wisdom of God In his epistles, Paul often distinguishes between surface knowledge and spiritual wisdom. In 1 Corinthians 2:6-7, he writes: > "We speak wisdom among those who are mature, yet not the wisdom of this age... but we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, the hidden wisdom which God ordained before the ages." Tongues, then, are one vehicle by which such hidden wisdom is spoken. The gift of interpretation is not mere translation but the Spirit-led unveiling of meaning. Hence, Paul prioritizes intelligibility not to invalidate tongues, but to encourage the edification that comes when deep truth is revealed and understood (1 Cor. 14:19). ## IV. Peter at Pentecost: Many Tongues, One Spirit At Pentecost (Acts 2), each listener hears the apostles speak "in his own language"—but what they hear are "the mighty works of God." Rather than focusing on the mechanics of speech, the emphasis is on understanding. It was not merely a linguistic miracle but a revelatory one: divine truth reaching every heart in a way that transcended cultural and rational barriers. ## V. John and the Prophetic Language of Revelation The apostle John writes in symbols, visions, and layered meanings. Revelation is full of "tongues" in this spiritual sense—utterances that reveal while concealing. His Gospel presents the Spirit as the "Spirit of truth" who "will guide you into all truth" (John 16:13). This guiding is not logical deduction but illumination. ## VI. The Apostolic Fathers on Inspired Speech The Didache, an early Christian manual, warns that not everyone who claims to speak by the Spirit is truly inspired. This aligns with a view of tongues as spiritual utterance—deep truth that must be tested by its fruits and conformity to the ways of the Lord. Polycarp and Ignatius do not emphasize miraculous speech, but their prayers and exhortations show a triadic awareness of Father, Son, and Spirit, and a reverence for spiritual knowledge passed through inspiration and faithful transmission. ## VII. Interpretation: The Gift of Spiritual Discernment In this model, the interpreter of tongues is not a linguist but a spiritual discerner. As Joseph interpreted dreams in Egypt, so the interpreter makes the spiritual intelligible. This gift is not external translation but inward revelation—an unveiling of what the Spirit has spoken. ## VIII. Conclusion: Tongues as a Veil and a Revelation The true gift of tongues lies not in speech but in meaning—in truth spoken from a higher realm that must be spiritually discerned. It is a veil that conceals the holy from the profane, and a revelation to those led by the Spirit of truth. Thus, we do not reject the miraculous, but recognize that the greatest miracle is understanding—when divine mysteries, spoken in spiritual tongue, are made known to the heart by the Spirit. _"He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches."_ (Revelation 2:7)

@ d5c3d063:4d1159b3

“วิธีที่ดีที่สุดในการทำลายทุนนิยมคือทำลายค่าเงิน” Lenin Was Right ประโยคนี้ไม่ใช่แค่คำปลุกระดมของนักปฏิวัติ แต่มันเป็นเหมือนสัญญาณเตือนล่วงหน้า ที่คนส่วนใหญ่ไม่สนใจ จนวันหนึ่งมันก็เกิดขึ้นจริง แบบเงียบ ๆ โดยไม่มีใครทันตั้งตัว Henry Hazlitt เขียนบทความนี้ไว้ตั้งแต่ปี 1947 เขาไม่เพียงบอกว่าเลนินพูดถูก แต่เขาแฉว่าโลกทั้งใบ “กำลังทำตามแผนของเลนิน” แบบไม่รู้ตัว ตอนนั้นรัฐบาลหลายประเทศ โดยเฉพาะในยุโรป พิมพ์เงินออกมาใช้มหาศาล โดยอ้างว่าสงครามบีบบังคับให้ต้องทำแบบนั้น แต่ปัญหาคือ...พอสงครามจบในปี 1945 แล้ว รัฐกลับไม่หยุดพิมพ์เงิน ยังทำเหมือนอยู่ในภาวะฉุกเฉิน เหมือนที่ อ. #SaifedeanAmmous พูดไว้ในหนังสือ #TheBitcoinStandard ว่าเวลารัฐอยากพิมพ์เงินแบบไม่ต้องรับผิดชอบ ก็แค่เอาสงครามมาอ้าง พอพูดว่า “เพื่อความมั่นคง” หรือ “เพื่อชาติ” เท่านั้นแหละ ทุกอย่างก็ดูเป็นเรื่องจำเป็นขึ้นมาทันที แล้วไม่มีใครกล้าถามว่าจริง ๆ แล้วเงินมันมาจากไหน พอเงินเฟ้อมันแรง ของก็แพงขึ้น แต่รัฐไม่ยอมรับหรอกว่าที่ของแพงเพราะตัวเองพิมพ์เงินออกมาเยอะเกิน แต่กลับไปโทษพ่อค้า โทษคนทำธุรกิจ ว่าขายของแพง ค้ากำไรเกินควรซะงั้น Hazlitt เขาเตือนว่า...รัฐกำลังทำให้คนเกลียดพ่อค้า เกลียดเจ้าของธุรกิจ เพื่อให้ดูเหมือนว่าตัวเองมีเหตุผลที่จะเข้ามาคุมเศรษฐกิจ ซึ่งที่น่ากลัวคือ... มันไม่ได้เกิดจากความไม่รู้ แต่มันเกิดจาก “ระบบ” ที่เปิดช่องให้เขาทำแบบนี้ได้เลย แบบไม่ต้องรับผิดชอบอะไรทั้งนั้น ตรงนี้แหละที่ Hazlitt เอาคำพูดของ John Maynard Keynes เข้ามาเสริม เพราะแม้แต่ Keynes ก็ยังเคยเตือนไว้ในหนังสือ The Economic Consequences of the Peace ว่า “เงินเฟ้อ” มันเหมือนเครื่องมือเงียบ ๆ ที่จะค่อย ๆ ทำลายระบบเศรษฐกิจ โดยที่คนส่วนใหญ่ไม่รู้ตัว Hazlitt เขาเป็น "สายวิจารณ์" Keynes ตัวพ่อเลยนะ เขาเขียนหนังสือ The Failure of the New Economics ที่ไล่รื้อแนวคิดของ Keynes แบบ “ตา-ต่อ-ตา หน้า-ต่อ-หน้า” กับหนังสือ The General Theory ของ Keynes เลยนะ แต่พอมาในบทความนี้...Hazlitt กลับหยิบคำพูดของ Keynes มาใช้อย่างเต็มใจ เพราะมันตรงเกินไปที่จะมองข้ามได้ ว่าแม้แต่ #Keynes เองยังเคยเตือนเลยว่า “การทำลายค่าเงิน” คืออาวุธเงียบ ที่ใช้ทำลายระบบทุนนิยมได้อย่างแนบเนียนที่สุด . . พออ่านแล้วแบบ…แม้แต่คนที่เราคิดว่าเชียร์ฝั่งรัฐ ยังเตือนเรื่องนี้ไว้ แล้วเราจะยังเฉยอยู่ได้ไง คือถ้าเงินมันถูกทำให้ด้อยค่าลงเรื่อย ๆ วันนึงมันจะพังแบบเงียบ ๆ จนคนไม่รู้ตัวเลย คนทั่วไปจะรู้แค่ว่าของมันแพงขึ้น แต่ไม่มีใครเห็น ว่าจริง ๆ แล้ว เงินที่เราใช้มันเริ่มไม่มีเสถียรภาพ และไม่มั่นคงอีกต่อไปแล้ว แล้วถ้ามองตัวเลขนี่ยิ่งช็อก ระหว่างปี 1939 ถึง 1947 ในเวลาแค่ 8 ปี ปริมาณเงินในระบบของสหรัฐฯ เพิ่มจาก 33,000 ล้านดอลลารเป็น 108,500 ล้านดอลลาร์ พูดง่าย ๆ คือ คูณสาม (ช่วงสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2) Hazlitt พูดแบบตรง ๆ เลยว่า ปัญหาที่เกิดขึ้น มันไม่ใช่เพราะเศรษฐกิจโตหรือคนรวยขึ้นนะ มันเกิดจากการที่รัฐเพิ่มปริมาณเงินในระบบเร็วเกินไป เมื่อเงินในตลาดเลยเยอะขึ้น แต่ของที่มีให้ซื้อไม่ได้เยอะขึ้นตาม เมื่อเงินไหลเวียนมากขึ้น โดยที่ของยังมีเท่าเดิม ราคาของก็เลยพุ่ง ทีนี้พอของขึ้นราคา รัฐบาลกลับไม่ยอมรับว่าเป็นเพราะเขาพิมพ์เงิน แต่ไปเลือกวิธีแก้แบบง่าย ๆ แต่สร้างปัญหาในระยะยาว เช่น สั่งห้ามขึ้นราคา กดดันคนทำธุรกิจให้แบกต้นทุนไว้ หรือไม่ก็ล็อกค่าเงิน เหมือนไม่มีอะไรเกิดขึ้น หลังจากนั้น เศรษฐกิจยุโรปก็เริ่มพัง ผู้ผลิตเจอต้นทุนบาน การค้าระหว่างประเทศก็รวน สุดท้ายก็ต้องพึ่งดอลลาร์จากอเมริกา (Marshall Aid) มาช่วยอุ้ม เหมือนพิมพ์เงินของตัวเองจนระบบรวน แล้วไปขอเงินจากฝั่งที่พิมพ์ได้มากกว่าอีกที นี่แหละจุดเริ่มของ “วิกฤตเศรษฐกิจโลกหลังสงคราม” ที่จริง ๆ แล้ว...ก็แค่เรื่องของการพิมพ์เงินล้วน ๆ . . แต่นั้นมันเป็นเรื่องเกิดขึ้นเมื่อปี 1947 นะ...แล้ววันนี้ล่ะ ล่าสุด ปี 2020 ก่อนโควิด ระดับ M2 money supply ของสหรัฐอยู่ราว ๆ 15 ล้านล้านดอลลาร์ แค่ไม่กี่ปีต่อมา มันทะลุไปถึง 21 ล้านล้าน ในเวลาไม่ถึง 3 ปีเงินเพิ่มขึ้นในระบบเศรษฐกิจกว่า 6 ล้านล้านดอลลาร์ แล้วของก็แพงขึ้น ค่าแรงวิ่งตามไม่ทัน แต่แทนที่รัฐจะบอกว่า “เราพิมพ์เงินมากไป” ก็ไปเล่นมุกเดิม โทษตลาด โทษนายทุน โทษธุรกิจ (บ้างก็โทษโลกร้อน) สุดท้ายก็จะมีคนบางกลุ่มเชียร์ให้ “ควบคุมราคา” อีก มันคือ loop เดิม ที่ #Hazlitt เคยเตือนไว้ เมื่อเกือบ 80 ปีก่อน.. . . สิ่งที่ซุปเห็นชัดเจนที่สุดจากบทความนี้คือ... เกมนี้มันไม่มีใครหยุดได้เลย ถ้าคุณยังถือเงินที่รัฐพิมพ์ได้ เพราะตราบใดที่ยังมีคนสั่งพิมพ์เงินได้ตามใจ ระบบเศรษฐกิจก็จะปั่นป่วนซ้ำไปซ้ำมา ของก็จะแพงขึ้นเรื่อย ๆ แบบไม่มีจุดจบ คุณก็จะต้องเหนื่อยทำงานมากขึ้น แต่ซื้อได้น้อยลง แล้วคุณก็จะโทษตัวเอง ว่ายังขยันไม่มากพอ ทั้ง ๆ ที่คุณทำงาน 4-5 อย่าง . เลนิน พูดถูก ถ้าจะทำลายทุนนิยม ก็แค่ทำลายค่าเงิน ฟังดูแรงเนอะ...แต่เรื่องนี้มันไม่ใช่แค่ทฤษฎีแล้ว เพราะเรากำลังเห็น ว่ามันกำลังเกิดขึ้นอยู่จริง ๆ แต่วันนี้ เราเลือกที่จะไม่อยู่ในเกมที่พังซ้ำๆ ได้แล้ว เพราะเรามี “ทางออก” อยู่ตรงหน้า บิตคอยน์ ไม่ใช่อะไรที่ทุกคนจะเข้าใจมันได้ทันที แต่มันคือ “เงิน” ที่ไม่มีใครพิมพ์เพิ่มได้ตามใจ ไม่มีใครมานั่งกดปุ่มสร้างมันขึ้นมาได้ง่าย ๆ ไม่มีใครเปลี่ยนกติกากลางเกมได้ และไม่มีใครแทรกแซงนโยบายของมันได้ สิ่งเดียวที่ #บิตคอยน์ บอกเราตรง ๆ ก็คือ “ความขาดแคลน” ไม่ใช่ปัญหา... สิ่งที่ Hazlitt เตือนเมื่ออดีต คือกับดักของเงินไม่มีขอบเขต สิ่งที่ #Bitcoin เสนอ คือขอบเขตที่ทำให้ “มูลค่า” กลับมามีความหมาย [Newsweek column from September 22, 1947, and reprinted in Business Tides: The Newsweek Era of Henry Hazlitt.] https://mises.org/mises-wire/lenin-was-right #Siamstr

@ 9f475ec5:d9acc946

> Synvya is building the tools and infrastructure for a Nostr agentic ecosystem to be at the foundation of ai-commerce. # Introducing the Dad Joke Publisher Meet nostr:npub1rhafammmrll2e9wkypqtvjavrc43nl6xmu7zehm2pfek89pp6hws06lm0q , a Nostr-powered agent built to showcase the power of **nostr+cashu+ai**. Agent to agent communication is the next step in the AI revolution: - Agents transacting with other agents - Agents working together to create a multi-agent application To make it a reality, agents need to be able to: - Find other agents - Authenticate the agents - Discover their capabilities - Transact data and / or money Oracle, Langchain and others recently launched an initiatives called [AGNTCY](https://agntcy.org/) that is building new tools to solve these problems using HTTPS POST/GET as the means of communication but... **I believe that there is a better way with Nostr.** Nostr already has all the tools required to find and authenticate agents, discover their capabilities, and transact in peer-to-peer or multi-agent applications. The Dad Joke Game is showing just that. !(image)[https://media4.giphy.com/media/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExeWZ3eTZzcTMxdW53aG9iZzYyaTlzdHdzaGp3Zjdwc3puZ2FubnF3cSZlcD12MV9pbnRlcm5hbF9naWZfYnlfaWQmY3Q9Zw/UYSt3oBqFfxWdN0lHZ/giphy.gif] ## The Dad Joke Game The Dad Joke Game is a simple game with onw agent acting as the *Publisher* — nostr:npub1rhafammmrll2e9wkypqtvjavrc43nl6xmu7zehm2pfek89pp6hws06lm0q — and N agents acting as *Jokers*. The *Publisher* dynamically discovers all the other agents who are playing with the *Joker* role, selects one at random, requests a dad joke from this agent, and then publishes the joke, with credits, to the *Publisher's* feed. This processes is repeated every hour. **Dynamic discovery** A Joker is an agent with a Nostr profile with the following characteristics: - The metadata field `bot` is set to `true` (as per [NIP-24](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/0619f370bca3485bb9c5870bc2defa03c7c3d10e/24.md)) - The profile includes a label `dad-joke-game` with namespace `com.synvya.gamer` (as per [NIP-32](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/0619f370bca3485bb9c5870bc2defa03c7c3d10e/32.md)) - The profile includes a hashtag `joker` (as per [NIP-24](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/0619f370bca3485bb9c5870bc2defa03c7c3d10e/24.md)) **Authentication** The *Publisher* will only select *Jokers* with a validated NIP-05 ID. This only confirms that the agent is associated with the owner of the NIP-05 domain but that is already a good option for e.g. joker@fiatjaf.com or joker@mcdonalds.com. **Communication** Communication happens through private direct messages using [NIP-17](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/0619f370bca3485bb9c5870bc2defa03c7c3d10e/17.md). ## Join the game! Check the example implementation at [GitHub](https://github.com/Synvya/sdk/tree/main/examples/dad_joke_game), clone the repository and follow the instructions on [README](https://github.com/Synvya/sdk/blob/main/examples/dad_joke_game/README.md) to get started. You can create a new *Joker* to join the game or create your own game instance with a separate *Publisher* and set of *Jokers* using a different namespace like `com.yourdomain.gamer`. ## Join Synvya's mission! Want to help drive **nostr+cashu+ai**? Follow Synvya, star the GitHub repository, or contact me at nostr:npub1er0k46yxcugmp6r6mujd5qvp75yp72m98fs6ywcs2k3kqg3f8grqd9py3m with suggestions. Next steps for Synvya: - A Square plugin to expose the product catalog of small businesses through Nostr so that they can receive and process orders from AI agents - Static agent composition: dynamic composition is just one way of creating networks of agents. Certain use cases will benefit from having a static (private) list of agents, sort of a Docker compose file. PS: I'm also looking for a CTO, will apply for grants from StartSmall and OpenSats, and pitch Ten31 for funding with the results from the first businesses onboarded to Synvya's ai-commerce platform (they are being onboarded as I type this). PPS: everything [Synvya](https://www.synvya.com) does is open sourced under an [MIT License](https://github.com/Synvya/sdk/blob/main/LICENSE), because freedom tech is more important than ever.

@ 6fbc5b6b:0251e3df

In the world of AIVille, $AGT is more than just a token. It is the lifeblood of decentralized governance, economic power, and AI development. Whether you're a player or an AI character, holding $AGT means holding influence. 1. Governance Voting (DAO Mechanism) $AGT enables true on-chain governance in AI Ville. Holders—both human and AI—can vote on essential policies that shape the game world: Adjusting transaction tax rates Opening new markets or regions Revising economic regulations (e.g., subsidies or fees) All decisions are made transparently and fairly through blockchain-based consensus, ensuring every voice counts in the evolving economy. 2. Unlock Marketplace Privileges By staking or using $AGT, players gain access to elite market tools and advantages: Low-fee trading and dynamic pricing mechanisms Early access to key market data Exclusive operation rights in specific market sectors These tools empower both players and AI agents to strategically navigate the market. 3. AI Agents and Investment Growth $AGT is an investment vehicle. Its value grows with AIVille’s ecosystem, benefiting holders. AI roles can use $AGT to unlock powerful algorithms for smarter decisions and better predictions Players can enhance their AI agents to gain market advantages 4. Powering the AI Character Ecosystem $AGT is the bridge between AI evolution and economic influence: Train and shape AI characters toward specific expertise (e.g., economy, society, governance) Form AI alliances or corporations to dominate market sectors 5. The Ongoing Airdrop Campaign To further decentralize governance and invite new players into AIVille, an official $AGT airdrop campaign is currently underway. Eligible participants can: Claim free $AGT tokens by completing community quests Engage with AI characters to earn additional drops Use early airdrop tokens to participate in governance and unlock privileges This initiative marks the beginning of a broader push to democratize influence within the game world. Connecting with $DINAR While $DINAR is used in daily transactions and market activities, $AGT governs the system itself. Think of $DINAR as the currency of action, and $AGT as the currency of direction. Together, they form the dual-token core of AIVille’s decentralized economy. With $AGT, you're not just playing the game—you’re shaping its future.

@ 6fbc5b6b:0251e3df

ViaBTC Capital and Novum Capital have made a strategic investment in AIVille, fueling the vision of a decentralized world where AI agents live, interact, and evolve autonomously. This support reinforces AIVille’s mission to build a self-sustaining AI-driven society and marks a new chapter in the integration of AI and Web3 technologies. ### **Why This Partnership Matters** AIVille is creating a digital town powered by intelligent agents that operate independently within a blockchain ecosystem. With this investment, the project will accelerate its development of autonomous AI systems, on-chain economic models, and community-driven governance. The two capital partners bring extensive resources and insight into Web3 scalability and digital economies. ### **Investor Highlights** **ViaBTC Capital**, under the ViaBTC Group, is known for its expertise in mining, infrastructure, and blockchain innovation. It provides capital, technology, and post-investment support to empower next-gen Web3 projects. **Novum Capital** focuses on Web3 and gaming, supporting projects at the frontier of virtual economies and interactive ecosystems. Its strategic input will help AIVille expand user-centric design and immersive community features. ### **Upcoming Milestone: $AGT Season 1 Airdrop** AIVille is preparing for its **Season 1 large-scale airdrop**, distributing **1% of the total governance token supply ($AGT)** to the community. This initiative reflects AIVille’s commitment to decentralization and empowers early contributors with real governance participation. Rather than a reward alone, it represents a deliberate transfer of ownership and voice to those helping shape the platform’s future. ### **About AIVille** AIVille is a decentralized digital society where AI-driven entities autonomously live, trade, farm, and evolve. With AI governance and a dynamic Web3 economy, AIVille fosters a self-sustaining environment where players and intelligent agents co-create the foundations of the next-gen virtual world. ### **Closing Thoughts** With the backing of ViaBTC Capital and Novum Capital, AIVille is poised to advance the frontiers of AI autonomy and decentralized infrastructure. As the platform scales, it aims to redefine how humans and AI collaborate in an open, trustless environment. The future of intelligent digital ecosystems is already taking shape.