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@ 8947a945:9bfcf626
2024-10-17 08:06:55สวัสดีทุกคนบน Nostr ครับ รวมไปถึง watchersและ ผู้ติดตามของผมจาก Deviantart และ platform งานศิลปะอื่นๆนะครับ
ตั้งแต่ต้นปี 2024 ผมใช้ AI เจนรูปงานตัวละครสาวๆจากอนิเมะ และเปิด exclusive content ให้สำหรับผู้ที่ชื่นชอบผลงานของผมเป็นพิเศษ
ผมโพสผลงานผมทั้งหมดไว้ที่เวบ Deviantart และค่อยๆสร้างฐานผู้ติดตามมาเรื่อยๆอย่างค่อยเป็นค่อยไปมาตลอดครับ ทุกอย่างเติบโตไปเรื่อยๆของมัน ส่วนตัวผมมองว่ามันเป็นพิร์ตธุรกิจออนไลน์ ของผมพอร์ตนึงได้เลย
เมื่อวันที่ 16 กย.2024 มีผู้ติดตามคนหนึ่งส่งข้อความส่วนตัวมาหาผม บอกว่าชื่นชอบผลงานของผมมาก ต้องการจะขอซื้อผลงาน แต่ขอซื้อเป็น NFT นะ เสนอราคาซื้อขายต่อชิ้นที่สูงมาก หลังจากนั้นผมกับผู้ซื้อคนนี้พูดคุยกันในเมล์ครับ
นี่คือข้อสรุปสั่นๆจากการต่อรองซื้อขายครับ
(หลังจากนี้ผมขอเรียกผู้ซื้อว่า scammer นะครับ เพราะไพ่มันหงายมาแล้ว ว่าเขาคือมิจฉาชีพ)
- Scammer รายแรก เลือกผลงานที่จะซื้อ เสนอราคาซื้อที่สูงมาก แต่ต้องเป็นเวบไซต์ NFTmarket place ที่เขากำหนดเท่านั้น มันทำงานอยู่บน ERC20 ผมเข้าไปดูเวบไซต์ที่ว่านี้แล้วรู้สึกว่ามันดูแปลกๆครับ คนที่จะลงขายผลงานจะต้องใช้ email ในการสมัครบัญชีซะก่อน ถึงจะผูก wallet อย่างเช่น metamask ได้ เมื่อผูก wallet แล้วไม่สามารถเปลี่ยนได้ด้วย ตอนนั้นผมใช้ wallet ที่ไม่ได้ link กับ HW wallet ไว้ ทดลองสลับ wallet ไปๆมาๆ มันทำไม่ได้ แถมลอง log out แล้ว เลข wallet ก็ยังคาอยู่อันเดิม อันนี้มันดูแปลกๆแล้วหนึ่งอย่าง เวบนี้ค่า ETH ในการ mint 0.15 - 0.2 ETH … ตีเป็นเงินบาทนี่แพงบรรลัยอยู่นะครับ
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Scammer รายแรกพยายามชักจูงผม หว่านล้อมผมว่า แหม เดี๋ยวเขาก็มารับซื้องานผมน่า mint งานเสร็จ รีบบอกเขานะ เดี๋ยวเขารีบกดซื้อเลย พอขายได้กำไร ผมก็ได้ค่า gas คืนได้ แถมยังได้กำไรอีก ไม่มีอะไรต้องเสีนจริงมั้ย แต่มันเป้นความโชคดีครับ เพราะตอนนั้นผมไม่เหลือทุนสำรองที่จะมาซื้อ ETH ได้ ผมเลยต่อรองกับเขาตามนี้ครับ :
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ผมเสนอว่า เอางี้มั้ย ผมส่งผลงานของผมแบบ low resolution ให้ก่อน แลกกับให้เขาช่วยโอน ETH ที่เป็นค่า mint งานมาให้หน่อย พอผมได้ ETH แล้ว ผมจะ upscale งานของผม แล้วเมล์ไปให้ ใจแลกใจกันไปเลย ... เขาไม่เอา
- ผมเสนอให้ไปซื้อที่ร้านค้าออนไลน์ buymeacoffee ของผมมั้ย จ่ายเป็น USD ... เขาไม่เอา
- ผมเสนอให้ซื้อขายผ่าน PPV lightning invoice ที่ผมมีสิทธิ์เข้าถึง เพราะเป็น creator ของ Creatr ... เขาไม่เอา
- ผมยอกเขาว่างั้นก็รอนะ รอเงินเดือนออก เขาบอก ok
สัปดาห์ถัดมา มี scammer คนที่สองติดต่อผมเข้ามา ใช้วิธีการใกล้เคียงกัน แต่ใช้คนละเวบ แถมเสนอราคาซื้อที่สูงกว่าคนแรกมาก เวบที่สองนี้เลวร้ายค่าเวบแรกอีกครับ คือต้องใช้เมล์สมัครบัญชี ไม่สามารถผูก metamask ได้ พอสมัครเสร็จจะได้ wallet เปล่าๆมาหนึ่งอัน ผมต้องโอน ETH เข้าไปใน wallet นั้นก่อน เพื่อเอาไปเป็นค่า mint NFT 0.2 ETH
ผมบอก scammer รายที่สองว่า ต้องรอนะ เพราะตอนนี้กำลังติดต่อซื้อขายอยู่กับผู้ซื้อรายแรกอยู่ ผมกำลังรอเงินเพื่อมาซื้อ ETH เป็นต้นทุนดำเนินงานอยู่ คนคนนี้ขอให้ผมส่งเวบแรกไปให้เขาดูหน่อย หลังจากนั้นไม่นานเขาเตือนผมมาว่าเวบแรกมันคือ scam นะ ไม่สามารถถอนเงินออกมาได้ เขายังส่งรูป cap หน้าจอที่คุยกับผู้เสียหายจากเวบแรกมาให้ดูว่าเจอปัญหาถอนเงินไม่ได้ ไม่พอ เขายังบลัฟ opensea ด้วยว่าลูกค้าขายงานได้ แต่ถอนเงินไม่ได้
Opensea ถอนเงินไม่ได้ ตรงนี้แหละครับคือตัวกระตุกต่อมเอ๊ะของผมดังมาก เพราะ opensea อ่ะ ผู้ใช้ connect wallet เข้ากับ marketplace โดยตรง ซื้อขายกันเกิดขึ้น เงินวิ่งเข้าวิ่งออก wallet ของแต่ละคนโดยตรงเลย opensea เก็บแค่ค่า fee ในการใช้ platform ไม่เก็บเงินลูกค้าไว้ แถมปีนี้ค่า gas fee ก็ถูกกว่า bull run cycle 2020 มาก ตอนนี้ค่า gas fee ประมาณ 0.0001 ETH (แต่มันก็แพงกว่า BTC อยู่ดีอ่ะครับ)
ผมเลยเอาเรื่องนี้ไปปรึกษาพี่บิท แต่แอดมินมาคุยกับผมแทน ทางแอดมินแจ้งว่ายังไม่เคยมีเพื่อนๆมาปรึกษาเรื่องนี้ กรณีที่ผมทักมาถามนี่เป็นรายแรกเลย แต่แอดมินให้ความเห็นไปในทางเดียวกับสมมุติฐานของผมว่าน่าจะ scam ในเวลาเดียวกับผมเอาเรื่องนี้ไปถามในเพจ NFT community คนไทนด้วย ได้รับการ confirm ชัดเจนว่า scam และมีคนไม่น้อยโดนหลอก หลังจากที่ผมรู้ที่มาแล้ว ผมเลยเล่นสงครามปั่นประสาท scammer ทั้งสองคนนี้ครับ เพื่อดูว่าหลอกหลวงมิจฉาชีพจริงมั้ย
โดยวันที่ 30 กย. ผมเลยปั่นประสาน scammer ทั้งสองรายนี้ โดยการ mint ผลงานที่เขาเสนอซื้อนั่นแหละ ขึ้น opensea แล้วส่งข้อความไปบอกว่า
mint ให้แล้วนะ แต่เงินไม่พอจริงๆว่ะโทษที เลย mint ขึ้น opensea แทน พอดีบ้านจน ทำได้แค่นี้ไปถึงแค่ opensea รีบไปซื้อล่ะ มีคนจ้องจะคว้างานผมเยอะอยู่ ผมไม่คิด royalty fee ด้วยนะเฮ้ย เอาไปขายต่อไม่ต้องแบ่งกำไรกับผม
เท่านั้นแหละครับ สงครามจิตวิทยาก็เริ่มขึ้น แต่เขาจนมุม กลืนน้ำลายตัวเอง ช็อตเด็ดคือ
เขา : เนี่ยอุส่ารอ บอกเพื่อนในทีมว่าวันจันทร์ที่ 30 กย. ได้ของแน่ๆ เพื่อนๆในทีมเห็นงานผมแล้วมันสวยจริง เลยใส่เงินเต็มที่ 9.3ETH (+ capture screen ส่งตัวเลขยอดเงินมาให้ดู)ไว้รอโดยเฉพาะเลยนะ ผม : เหรอ ... งั้น ขอดู wallet address ที่มี transaction มาให้ดูหน่อยสิ เขา : 2ETH นี่มัน 5000$ เลยนะ ผม : แล้วไง ขอดู wallet address ที่มีการเอายอดเงิน 9.3ETH มาให้ดูหน่อย ไหนบอกว่าเตรียมเงินไว้มากแล้วนี่ ขอดูหน่อย ว่าใส่ไว้เมื่อไหร่ ... เอามาแค่ adrress นะเว้ย ไม่ต้องทะลึ่งส่ง seed มาให้ เขา : ส่งรูปเดิม 9.3 ETH มาให้ดู ผม : รูป screenshot อ่ะ มันไม่มีความหมายหรอกเว้ย ตัดต่อเอาก็ได้ง่ายจะตาย เอา transaction hash มาดู ไหนว่าเตรียมเงินไว้รอ 9.3ETH แล้วอยากซื้องานผมจนตัวสั่นเลยไม่ใช่เหรอ ถ้าจะส่ง wallet address มาให้ดู หรือจะช่วยส่ง 0.15ETH มาให้ยืม mint งานก่อน แล้วมากดซื้อ 2ETH ไป แล้วผมใช้ 0.15ETH คืนให้ก็ได้ จะซื้อหรือไม่ซื้อเนี่ย เขา : จะเอา address เขาไปทำไม ผม : ตัดจบ รำคาญ ไม่ขายให้ละ เขา : 2ETH = 5000 USD เลยนะ ผม : แล้วไง
ผมเลยเขียนบทความนี้มาเตือนเพื่อนๆพี่ๆทุกคนครับ เผื่อใครกำลังเปิดพอร์ตทำธุรกิจขาย digital art online แล้วจะโชคดี เจอของดีแบบผม
ทำไมผมถึงมั่นใจว่ามันคือการหลอกหลวง แล้วคนโกงจะได้อะไร
อันดับแรกไปพิจารณาดู opensea ครับ เป็นเวบ NFTmarketplace ที่ volume การซื้อขายสูงที่สุด เขาไม่เก็บเงินของคนจะซื้อจะขายกันไว้กับตัวเอง เงินวิ่งเข้าวิ่งออก wallet ผู้ซื้อผู้ขายเลย ส่วนทางเวบเก็บค่าธรรมเนียมเท่านั้น แถมค่าธรรมเนียมก็ถูกกว่าเมื่อปี 2020 เยอะ ดังนั้นการที่จะไปลงขายงานบนเวบ NFT อื่นที่ค่า fee สูงกว่ากันเป็นร้อยเท่า ... จะทำไปทำไม
ผมเชื่อว่า scammer โกงเงินเจ้าของผลงานโดยการเล่นกับความโลภและความอ่อนประสบการณ์ของเจ้าของผลงานครับ เมื่อไหร่ก็ตามที่เจ้าของผลงานโอน ETH เข้าไปใน wallet เวบนั้นเมื่อไหร่ หรือเมื่อไหร่ก็ตามที่จ่ายค่า fee ในการ mint งาน เงินเหล่านั้นสิ่งเข้ากระเป๋า scammer ทันที แล้วก็จะมีการเล่นตุกติกต่อแน่นอนครับ เช่นถอนไม่ได้ หรือซื้อไม่ได้ ต้องโอนเงินมาเพิ่มเพื่อปลดล็อค smart contract อะไรก็ว่าไป แล้วคนนิสัยไม่ดีพวกเนี้ย ก็จะเล่นกับความโลภของคน เอาราคาเสนอซื้อที่สูงโคตรๆมาล่อ ... อันนี้ไม่ว่ากัน เพราะบนโลก NFT รูปภาพบางรูปที่ไม่ได้มีความเป็นศิลปะอะไรเลย มันดันขายกันได้ 100 - 150 ETH ศิลปินที่พยายามสร้างตัวก็อาจจะมองว่า ผลงานเรามีคนรับซื้อ 2 - 4 ETH ต่องานมันก็มากพอแล้ว (จริงๆมากเกินจนน่าตกใจด้วยซ้ำครับ)
บนโลกของ BTC ไม่ต้องเชื่อใจกัน โอนเงินไปหากันได้ ปิดสมุดบัญชีได้โดยไม่ต้องเชื่อใจกัน
บบโลกของ ETH "code is law" smart contract มีเขียนอยู่แล้ว ไปอ่าน มันไม่ได้ยากมากในการทำความเข้าใจ ดังนั้น การจะมาเชื่อคำสัญญาจากคนด้วยกัน เป็นอะไรที่ไม่มีเหตุผล
ผมไปเล่าเรื่องเหล่านี้ให้กับ community งานศิลปะ ก็มีทั้งเสียงตอบรับที่ดี และไม่ดีปนกันไป มีบางคนยืนยันเสียงแข็งไปในทำนองว่า ไอ้เรื่องแบบเนี้ยไม่ได้กินเขาหรอก เพราะเขาตั้งใจแน่วแน่ว่างานศิลป์ของเขา เขาไม่เอาเข้ามายุ่งในโลก digital currency เด็ดขาด ซึ่งผมก็เคารพมุมมองเขาครับ แต่มันจะดีกว่ามั้ย ถ้าเราเปิดหูเปิดตาให้ทันเทคโนโลยี โดยเฉพาะเรื่อง digital currency , blockchain โดนโกงทีนึงนี่คือหมดตัวกันง่ายกว่าเงิน fiat อีก
อยากจะมาเล่าให้ฟังครับ และอยากให้ช่วยแชร์ไปให้คนรู้จักด้วย จะได้ระวังตัวกัน
Note
- ภาพประกอบ cyber security ทั้งสองนี่ของผมเองครับ ทำเอง วางขายบน AdobeStock
- อีกบัญชีนึงของผม "HikariHarmony" npub1exdtszhpw3ep643p9z8pahkw8zw00xa9pesf0u4txyyfqvthwapqwh48sw กำลังค่อยๆเอาผลงานจากโลกข้างนอกเข้ามา nostr ครับ ตั้งใจจะมาสร้างงานศิลปะในนี้ เพื่อนๆที่ชอบงาน จะได้ไม่ต้องออกไปหาที่ไหน
ผลงานของผมครับ - Anime girl fanarts : HikariHarmony - HikariHarmony on Nostr - General art : KeshikiRakuen - KeshikiRakuen อาจจะเป็นบัญชี nostr ที่สามของผม ถ้าไหวครับ
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@ 8947a945:9bfcf626
2024-10-17 07:33:00Hello everyone on Nostr and all my watchersand followersfrom DeviantArt, as well as those from other art platforms
I have been creating and sharing AI-generated anime girl fanart since the beginning of 2024 and have been running member-exclusive content on Patreon.
I also publish showcases of my artworks to Deviantart. I organically build up my audience from time to time. I consider it as one of my online businesses of art. Everything is slowly growing
On September 16, I received a DM from someone expressing interest in purchasing my art in NFT format and offering a very high price for each piece. We later continued the conversation via email.
Here’s a brief overview of what happened
- The first scammer selected the art they wanted to buy and offered a high price for each piece. They provided a URL to an NFT marketplace site running on the Ethereum (ETH) mainnet or ERC20. The site appeared suspicious, requiring email sign-up and linking a MetaMask wallet. However, I couldn't change the wallet address later. The minting gas fees were quite expensive, ranging from 0.15 to 0.2 ETH
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The scammers tried to convince me that the high profits would easily cover the minting gas fees, so I had nothing to lose. Luckily, I didn’t have spare funds to purchase ETH for the gas fees at the time, so I tried negotiating with them as follows:
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I offered to send them a lower-quality version of my art via email in exchange for the minting gas fees, but they refused.
- I offered them the option to pay in USD through Buy Me a Coffee shop here, but they refused.
- I offered them the option to pay via Bitcoin using the Lightning Network invoice , but they refused.
- I asked them to wait until I could secure the funds, and they agreed to wait.
The following week, a second scammer approached me with a similar offer, this time at an even higher price and through a different NFT marketplace website.
This second site also required email registration, and after navigating to the dashboard, it asked for a minting fee of 0.2 ETH. However, the site provided a wallet address for me instead of connecting a MetaMask wallet.
I told the second scammer that I was waiting to make a profit from the first sale, and they asked me to show them the first marketplace. They then warned me that the first site was a scam and even sent screenshots of victims, including one from OpenSea saying that Opensea is not paying.
This raised a red flag, and I began suspecting I might be getting scammed. On OpenSea, funds go directly to users' wallets after transactions, and OpenSea charges a much lower platform fee compared to the previous crypto bull run in 2020. Minting fees on OpenSea are also significantly cheaper, around 0.0001 ETH per transaction.
I also consulted with Thai NFT artist communities and the ex-chairman of the Thai Digital Asset Association. According to them, no one had reported similar issues, but they agreed it seemed like a scam.
After confirming my suspicions with my own research and consulting with the Thai crypto community, I decided to test the scammers’ intentions by doing the following
I minted the artwork they were interested in, set the price they offered, and listed it for sale on OpenSea. I then messaged them, letting them know the art was available and ready to purchase, with no royalty fees if they wanted to resell it.
They became upset and angry, insisting I mint the art on their chosen platform, claiming they had already funded their wallet to support me. When I asked for proof of their wallet address and transactions, they couldn't provide any evidence that they had enough funds.
Here’s what I want to warn all artists in the DeviantArt community or other platforms If you find yourself in a similar situation, be aware that scammers may be targeting you.
My Perspective why I Believe This is a Scam and What the Scammers Gain
From my experience with BTC and crypto since 2017, here's why I believe this situation is a scam, and what the scammers aim to achieve
First, looking at OpenSea, the largest NFT marketplace on the ERC20 network, they do not hold users' funds. Instead, funds from transactions go directly to users’ wallets. OpenSea’s platform fees are also much lower now compared to the crypto bull run in 2020. This alone raises suspicion about the legitimacy of other marketplaces requiring significantly higher fees.
I believe the scammers' tactic is to lure artists into paying these exorbitant minting fees, which go directly into the scammers' wallets. They convince the artists by promising to purchase the art at a higher price, making it seem like there's no risk involved. In reality, the artist has already lost by paying the minting fee, and no purchase is ever made.
In the world of Bitcoin (BTC), the principle is "Trust no one" and “Trustless finality of transactions” In other words, transactions are secure and final without needing trust in a third party.
In the world of Ethereum (ETH), the philosophy is "Code is law" where everything is governed by smart contracts deployed on the blockchain. These contracts are transparent, and even basic code can be read and understood. Promises made by people don’t override what the code says.
I also discuss this issue with art communities. Some people have strongly expressed to me that they want nothing to do with crypto as part of their art process. I completely respect that stance.
However, I believe it's wise to keep your eyes open, have some skin in the game, and not fall into scammers’ traps. Understanding the basics of crypto and NFTs can help protect you from these kinds of schemes.
If you found this article helpful, please share it with your fellow artists.
Until next time Take care
Note
- Both cyber security images are mine , I created and approved by AdobeStock to put on sale
- I'm working very hard to bring all my digital arts into Nostr to build my Sats business here to my another npub "HikariHarmony" npub1exdtszhpw3ep643p9z8pahkw8zw00xa9pesf0u4txyyfqvthwapqwh48sw
Link to my full gallery - Anime girl fanarts : HikariHarmony - HikariHarmony on Nostr - General art : KeshikiRakuen
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@ 6aa0e5a8:f1677da5
2024-10-17 06:49:02Das Aufkommen von Sexpuppen stellt zweifellos eine große Herausforderung für das menschliche Konzept von Intimität dar und wirft eine Reihe von philosophischen und ethischen Fragen auf. Sie scheint unser traditionelles Verständnis vom Wesen der Intimität auf den Kopf zu stellen und wirft eine Reihe von philosophischen und ethischen Fragen auf.
Traditionell wurde Intimität als eine einzigartige Verbindung zwischen Menschen betrachtet, die auf gegenseitigem Verständnis, Vertrauen und emotionaler Bindung beruht. Sie impliziert einen wechselseitigen Austausch, Kommunikation und ein inhärentes Bedürfnis nach Empathie. Der intimen Beziehung zwischen Menschen und real sex doll fehlt jedoch offensichtlich diese wechselseitige emotionale Bindung und geistige Ebene. Sexpuppen können die innere Welt des Menschen nicht wirklich verstehen, und was sie bieten, ist nur eine äußere, oberflächliche und einseitige intime Erfahrung.
Daher wird die Auffassung vertreten, dass die intime Beziehung zwischen Sexpuppen und Menschen nur eine Art anthropomorphe Scheinbeziehung ist, die die intimen Bedürfnisse der Menschen auf der geistigen und emotionalen Ebene nicht befriedigen kann und die Entfremdung zwischenmenschlicher Beziehungen und die Selbstisolierung des Einzelnen sogar noch verstärken kann. Unter diesem Gesichtspunkt scheinen lebensgroße Sexpuppe die Intimität auf eine rein physische und utilitaristische Ebene zu reduzieren, was eine Verzerrung des Wesens der Intimität und der Grenzüberschreitung darstellt.
Es gibt jedoch auch die Ansicht, dass das Wesen der Intimität nicht statisch ist, sondern sich mit dem Wandel der Zeit und dem Fortschritt der Technologie ständig weiterentwickelt. Auch wenn Sexpuppen keine echte wechselseitige emotionale Verbindung herstellen können, erfüllen sie doch bestimmte Bedürfnisse des Menschen, wie z. B. die Verringerung der Einsamkeit, die Wiederherstellung des sexuellen Selbstbewusstseins und den Erhalt von physischem und psychischem Komfort. Daher kann Intimität, die auf Eigeninteresse beruht, auch als Ausdruck von Intimität betrachtet werden. Dies erweitert und bereichert die Bedeutung und Ausdehnung von Intimität.
Manche meinen sogar, wenn sich die Technologie der künstlichen Intelligenz so weit entwickelt, dass sie in Zukunft die menschliche Natur in hohem Maße simulieren kann und sex puppe die Fähigkeit zu autonomem Denken und aufrichtigen Gefühlen erlangen, kann dann die intime Beziehung zwischen ihr und den Menschen als echte intime Beziehung angesehen werden? Die Definition von Intimität muss dann möglicherweise neu überdacht werden.
Günstige sexpuppe, auch wenn sie klein sind, eröffnen eine neue Perspektive auf das seit langem bestehende Konzept der Intimität und haben viele interessante und tiefgreifende Überlegungen ausgelöst. Wir müssen die Veränderungen, die die Technologie für das menschliche Leben mit sich bringt, aus einer umfassenden Perspektive betrachten, eine offene und tolerante Haltung bewahren und die Bedeutung und die Grenzen von Intimität und die Natur des Menschen in einem rationalen Diskurs ständig neu untersuchen und definieren. Diese Art des kontinuierlichen Denkens und Umgestaltens wird uns voranbringen.
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-17 03:43:26Distribuição segura do Linux de código aberto
O sistema operacional Linux Kodachi é baseado no Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS, ele fornecerá a você um sistema operacional seguro, anti-forense e anônimo, considerando todos os recursos que uma pessoa preocupada com a privacidade precisa ter para estar segura.
O Kodachi é muito fácil de usar, tudo o que você precisa fazer é inicializá-lo no seu PC via unidade USB, então você deve ter um sistema operacional totalmente em execução com conexão VPN estabelecida + conexão Tor estabelecida + serviço DNScrypt em execução. Nenhuma configuração ou conhecimento de Linux é necessário de sua parte, nós fazemos tudo para você. Todo o sistema operacional funciona a partir de sua memória RAM temporária, portanto, depois de desligá-lo, nenhum vestígio é deixado para trás, todas as suas atividades são apagadas.
Kodachi é um sistema operacional ao vivo, que você pode iniciar em quase qualquer computador a partir de um DVD, pendrive ou cartão SD. Destina-se a preservar a sua privacidade e anonimato.
Características
Pronto para VPN
Tor Ready com seleção de nó de saída
DNScrypt pronto
Onion Circuits/Onion share
i2p
GNUNET
Carteira multimoeda Exodus
Rkhhunter
Guardião de Pares
Sala do pânico
Bleachbit
Átomo
audibilidade
Zulucrypt
Informações de sistema e segurança na área de trabalho
Wipe Ram
Limpe o espaço livre
Mate o sistema operacional!
Nautilus-wipe
Keepass2x
cavalo marinho
Gpa
Gnupg2Name
Enigmail
gufw
prisão de fogo
geany
Krusader
fundir
Obturador
Htop
Zulumount
FileZillaName
Exterminador do Futuro
Transmissão
Caixa Virtual
Syslinux-utils
Smbclient
dispersar
Fcitx
Ibus
pidgin
Coim
Anel
Sinal
Geoip-bin
Cais do Cairo
pcmanfm
Nmap
Xtrlock
Ncdu
Gksu
Sysv-rc-conf
Rdesktop
GnomeNettoolGenericName
Sinal
GResolver
OpenShot
Icedove
SiriKali
Denyhosts
Steghide
navegador da web Chromium
Gdebi
Comandante Gnomo
Visualizadores de imagens de luz Blender Viewnior e Risrtto
barulhento
Iridium-browser
raposa d'água
sincronizando
carteira jaxx
bomba nuclear
persistência
https://sourceforge.net/projects/linuxkodachi/
https://www.youtube.com/live/gCHjRQOTZmQ?feature=share
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-17 03:29:13O MuPDF é uma biblioteca de software leve e de código aberto que oferece recursos avançados de visualização e manipulação de documentos. Desenvolvido pela Artifex Software, o MuPDF foi projetado para ser rápido, eficiente e altamente portátil, tornando-se uma escolha popular para aplicativos que exigem recursos avançados de renderização de documentos.
A história do MuPDF remonta ao ano de 2005, quando a Artifex Software iniciou o desenvolvimento dessa biblioteca para atender à necessidade de visualização rápida e eficiente de documentos em dispositivos com recursos limitados. Desde então, o MuPDF tem sido constantemente aprimorado e aperfeiçoado, ganhando reconhecimento por sua capacidade de processar e exibir uma variedade de formatos de documento de maneira eficiente.
Uma das principais características do MuPDF é sua arquitetura modular. Ele foi projetado para ser flexível e adaptável, permitindo que os desenvolvedores integrem facilmente seus recursos em seus próprios aplicativos. O MuPDF suporta uma variedade de formatos de documento, incluindo PDF, XPS, EPUB, CBZ, e mais. Essa versatilidade garante que os usuários possam visualizar e interagir com diferentes tipos de documentos de forma conveniente e eficiente.
Em termos de funcionalidade, o MuPDF oferece recursos avançados de renderização, permitindo uma visualização precisa e de alta qualidade de documentos. Ele suporta recursos como zoom, rotação, navegação por páginas e pesquisa de texto, oferecendo uma experiência de visualização interativa e intuitiva. Além disso, o MuPDF permite a extração de texto e imagens de documentos, facilitando a manipulação e o processamento de conteúdo.
Uma das vantagens do MuPDF é sua eficiência. Ele foi projetado para ter um desempenho rápido e usar poucos recursos do sistema, tornando-o ideal para dispositivos com capacidades limitadas, como smartphones ou tablets. Sua arquitetura otimizada garante uma inicialização rápida e uma resposta ágil às interações do usuário, proporcionando uma experiência de visualização de documentos suave e sem interrupções.
O MuPDF também é altamente customizável e extensível. Os desenvolvedores têm a liberdade de personalizar a interface e adicionar recursos específicos de acordo com as necessidades de seus aplicativos. Isso permite uma integração perfeita do MuPDF em diferentes contextos e cenários, tornando-o uma escolha versátil para uma ampla gama de aplicativos.
Uma das principais questões que o MuPDF resolve é a visualização eficiente de documentos em dispositivos com recursos limitados. Sua arquitetura leve e otimizada permite que dispositivos com baixa capacidade de processamento e memória possam exibir documentos de maneira rápida e eficiente. Isso é especialmente importante em um mundo onde os dispositivos móveis desempenham um papel central e a capacidade de visualizar documentos em movimento é fundamental.
Para os usuários, o MuPDF oferece uma solução confiável e eficiente para visualizar, interagir e manipular documentos. Seja lendo um livro eletrônico, revisando um contrato em formato PDF ou navegando por uma revista digital, o MuPDF fornece uma experiência de visualização suave e de alta qualidade. Sua capacidade de lidar com diferentes formatos de documento e sua eficiência em dispositivos com recursos limitados o tornam uma escolha valiosa para quem busca uma solução de visualização de documentos confiável e de alto desempenho.
O MuPDF é uma biblioteca de software que oferece recursos avançados de visualização e manipulação de documentos. Com sua arquitetura modular, eficiência, customização e suporte a vários formatos de documento, o MuPDF se destaca como uma solução poderosa para atender às necessidades de visualização de documentos em diferentes contextos e dispositivos. Seja para desenvolvedores que desejam integrar recursos de visualização em seus aplicativos ou para usuários que procuram uma experiência de visualização de documentos confiável e eficiente, o MuPDF é uma escolha sólida.
https://mupdf.com/
https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/mupdf
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-17 03:25:16Com uma interface intuitiva e poderosa, o Librera torna a experiência de leitura de e-books verdadeiramente agradável.
Algumas características principais do Librera incluem: - Descoberta fácil de documentos através de critérios configuráveis, incluindo verificação automática de pastas predefinidas e navegação com um explorador de arquivos no aplicativo. - Visualização de documentos recentes com indicador de progresso de leitura. - Suporte para marcadores, anotações e índices EPUB3. - Conexão com nuvens e catálogos online, e sincronização entre dispositivos Android via Google Drive para progresso de leitura e favoritos. - Modos dia e noite configuráveis, incluindo cor de link personalizável para notas de rodapé e notas finais. - Suporte para dicionários populares online e offline, bloqueio de rolagem vertical e centralização automática e manual de documentos. - Possibilidade de inserir código CSS personalizado, visualização de página única de documentos de duas páginas e modo de músico com velocidade de rolagem ajustável. - Leitura TTS personalizável e reprodutor de mídia integrado, pesquisa de texto com várias palavras e conversão de documentos online. - Leitura de documentos arquivados (.zip) e suporte para idiomas RTL (tailandês, hebraico, árabe, etc.). - Importação e exportação de configurações, backup automático da sessão atual e iniciais principais em documentos FB2.
Com o Librera Reader, é fácil criar bibliotecas auto-mantidas de documentos, selecionando os formatos a serem incluídos e as pastas a serem digitalizadas. A biblioteca pode ser visualizada em forma de lista ou grade, com capas de miniaturas ajustáveis e descrições detalhadas para identificação dos documentos. A organização da biblioteca pode ser feita por caminho, nome, tamanho, data, etc., e um filtro auxilia na busca por documentos específicos ou grupos. Durante a leitura, os documentos podem ser bloqueados em modo de rolagem vertical e navegados por página ou tela. É possível reformatar o texto e fazer anotações, além de personalizar fontes e fundos através das configurações. Trechos selecionados podem ser traduzidos, compartilhados, copiados e pesquisados dentro do próprio documento ou na Internet.
https://github.com/foobnix/LibreraReader
https://f-droid.org/pt_BR/packages/com.foobnix.pro.pdf.reader/
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@ bad87238:1e92a734
2024-10-17 03:03:36Opinion about Kanga Wallet (iphone)
Caution should be exercised when dealing with investment firms , as i unfortunately experienced a significant loss with an online investment company . With the assistance of Againstcon. com , i was able to successfully track and recover my funds . Their intervention was pivotal in resolving the situation effectively
WalletScrutiny #nostrOpinion
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@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2024-10-17 01:30:04Table Of Content
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Whales and Sharks: The Big Players in the Crypto Ocean
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June's Close: A Bullish Signal
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Data-Driven Predictions: The Role of Crypto Intelligence
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Whale Holdings: Keeping the Selling Pressure at Bay
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Historical Trends: July as a Profitable Month
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Conclusion
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FAQ
The cryptocurrency market is a dynamic and rapidly evolving space, with Bitcoin (BTC) at its forefront. One of the key factors influencing the market's trajectory is the activity of large-scale investors, often referred to as 'whales' and 'sharks.' These entities hold substantial volumes of digital assets, and their investment decisions can significantly sway market trends. Recently, these influential players have been doubling down on their Bitcoin investments, particularly as June 2023 drew to a close with BTC valued at an impressive $30,469. This article aims to explore this trend in detail, examining the potential implications for Bitcoin's future and the broader cryptocurrency market.
Whales and Sharks: The Big Players in the Crypto Ocean
In the vast and diverse ocean of cryptocurrencies, whales and sharks are the entities that hold large volumes of digital assets. Their actions, whether buying or selling, often have a substantial impact on the market, influencing price trends and investor sentiment. Over the past seven weeks, these large wallet investors have shown a strong appetite for Bitcoin, accumulating an impressive 154,500 BTC. The pace of this accumulation has notably picked up in the last two weeks. These investors have been capitalizing on market dips to increase their holdings, a strategy often referred to as 'buying the dip.' This trend suggests a strong confidence in Bitcoin's potential and could have significant implications for its future price trajectory.
June's Close: A Bullish Signal
June 2023 proved to be a significant month for Bitcoin, with the cryptocurrency closing at $30,469. This figure represents the highest monthly close for Bitcoin in the past thirteen months, a noteworthy milestone given the asset's volatility. This bullish signal has sparked optimism among investors and analysts alike, fueling a thesis for a potential recovery and upward trend for Bitcoin in the coming months. If this prediction holds true, it could mark a turning point for Bitcoin, potentially leading to increased investor interest and further price appreciation.
Data-Driven Predictions: The Role of Crypto Intelligence
In the complex and often opaque world of cryptocurrencies, crypto intelligence platforms like Santiment play a crucial role. These platforms track and analyze market trends, providing valuable insights into the behavior of large-scale investors and the overall market dynamics. According to Santiment's data, Bitcoin's whale and shark addresses accumulated a staggering 154,500 BTC within a seven-week period between April 2023 and the time of writing. The acceleration of Bitcoin accumulation in the past two weeks suggests a strong confidence in the asset's potential for recovery. This data-driven insight provides a valuable perspective on the market sentiment and could be a key indicator of Bitcoin's future performance.
Whale Holdings: Keeping the Selling Pressure at Bay
One of the intriguing aspects of the Bitcoin market is the concentration of holdings among whales. Bitcoin whale wallets, those holding between 10 and 10,000 tokens, now control 67% of the total supply of the asset. This concentration of holdings can be seen as a positive sign for Bitcoin. By holding onto a significant portion of the supply, whales reduce the selling pressure on the asset. This can create a more stable environment for price growth, as it reduces the likelihood of sudden price drops due to large-scale sell-offs. This dynamic could increase the potential for a recovery in Bitcoin's price and contribute to its long-term stability.
Historical Trends: July as a Profitable Month
Historical trends can often provide valuable insights into potential future market trends. For Bitcoin, the month of July has consistently proven to be profitable for holders over the last three years. This trend, coupled with the recent surge in whale accumulation, suggests that Bitcoin's price may recover from recent market fluctuations. These include the impact of the SEC's crackdown on crypto exchanges and increased regulatory scrutiny. If this trend continues, July could once again prove to be a profitable month for Bitcoin investors, potentially marking the start of a new upward trend.
Conclusion
The recent actions of Bitcoin whales and sharks, coupled with historical trends and market data, paint a promising picture for Bitcoin's future. The significant accumulation of BTC, the highest monthly close in over a year, and the potential for a profitable July all point towards a positive outlook for the asset. However, as with all investments, these trends should not be taken as definitive predictions. Market dynamics are subject to change, and investors should always conduct thorough research and consider various factors before making investment decisions. The world of cryptocurrencies is as exciting as it is unpredictable, and the actions of Bitcoin whales and sharks will continue to be a critical aspect to watch in the unfolding narrative of this digital asset.
FAQ
Who are Bitcoin whales and sharks? Bitcoin whales and sharks are large-scale investors who hold substantial volumes of Bitcoin. Their investment activities can significantly influence market trends.
What has been the recent trend among Bitcoin whales and sharks? Over the past seven weeks, Bitcoin whales and sharks have doubled down on their investments, accumulating 154,500 BTC, especially as June ended with BTC valued at $30,469.
What does June's closing value signify for Bitcoin? June 2023 closed with Bitcoin valued at $30,469, the highest monthly close in the past thirteen months. This has sparked optimism for a potential recovery and upward trend for Bitcoin.
What percentage of Bitcoin's total supply do whale wallets control? Bitcoin whale wallets, those holding between 10 and 10,000 tokens, now control 67% of the total supply of the asset.
That's all for today
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DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.
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@ bcea2b98:7ccef3c9
2024-10-16 21:33:15When people talk about financial freedom, they often focus on investing, saving, or building wealth. But sometimes, the most valuable skills or habits are the ones that aren’t talked about enough. Maybe it’s discipline, emotional resilience, or even something unexpected like negotiation or patience.
What do you think is the most underrated skill or habit for achieving real financial independence?
For me, the most underrated skill is delayed gratification. It’s not just about resisting the urge to spend money now, it’s about thinking long-term in everything you do. When I first started learning about Bitcoin and freedom, I realized that the biggest hurdle wasn’t just making money, but knowing when to hold off on spending it for the right opportunities.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/727313
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@ 6bae33c8:607272e8
2024-10-16 12:24:50I went 4-1 last week, but it’s just the beginning of digging out of a deep hole, so I’m not gonna get excited about it just yet.
Broncos at Saints — I’d say Broncos -2. Feels like a Saints bet at home with the short week, but I won’t use it.
Patriots vs Jaguars (London) — Think I saw this line was 5.5 or something. That seems big, but Jaguars are probably a hold-your-nose-and-buy-low.
Seahawks at Falcons — Think I saw this was 2.5. I kind of like the Falcons but the Seahawks are the buy-low.
Titans at Bills — Amari Cooper is just what the Bills needed. I don’t see the point in the Titans. I’ll say 10 and if anything would lay the wood.
Bengals at Browns — Maybe Bengals -3.5, and you’d take the Browns as a buy-low in division, but I can’t.
Texans at Packers — Texans +2.5 and probably take the Packers at home. The Texans offense is too slow.
Dolphins at Colts — Dolphins +4, probably take the Colts, though it’s unclear who the QB will be.
Lions at Vikings — Make it Lions +2, but the loss of Aidan Hutchinson really hurts. I’d probably take the Lions still.
Eagles at Giants — I’ll say Eagles -3 with Andrew Thomas out. And who knows about Malik Nabers with the lingering concussion? The Giants are playing better though. Pass.
Raiders at Rams — I’ll say Raiders plus 3.5. Probably take the Raiders if pressed, but pass.
Panthers at Indigenous Peoples — Maybe 8.5, would probably take the Panthers.
Chiefs at 49ers — Think I saw the 49ers were slight favorites. I’ll make it Chiefs +2, take the 49ers.
Jets at Steelers — I’d make it a pick’em and probably take the Jets. Not because of Davante Adams, but Russell Wilson if he starts.
Ravens at Buccaneers — Let’s say Ravens -3. I’d probably lay the wood in that case too.
Chargers at Cardinals — What’s wrong with Kyler Murray? I’ll say Chargers minus 2.5 and maybe hold my nose with the Cardinals.
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 08:00:21Hey Rabble, brace yourself for a whirlwind tour of Nostr's latest gabfest! From the quiet musings of our "Public Square" turning into a cozy campfire chat, to the hilariously oddball "#toiletchain" saga, the platform's been nothing if not entertaining. Meanwhile, passionate debates over Musk's Twitter antics and the timeless charm of a 3-minute scroll session keep everyone on their toes. It's a riotous mix of tech talk, light-hearted banter, and nostalgic tunes, sprinkled with a dash of rust in Minecraft—tonight's episode is not to be missed! Dive in, and remember: in Nostr-land, chaos is where the fun begins.
Quiet Nostr Vibes 📉
Hey, so our buddy 7fqx kicked off a super chill thread wondering why Nostr's been so hush-hush lately. Everyone seems to agree it's quieter than usual, with Sedd chiming in with a simple, "It is."
nielliesmons joked about turning the Nostr feed into a cozy community chat, while npub1f9kn3a5cv4fsq2x86gfrznfuumtqtu6j3fkyqg9qvlymt0zflvfsn3v9fa insisted it’s not as quiet as it seems. The whole convo turned into a laugh about "reply guys" and how it feels like a dev chat sometimes. captain ☦️ threw in a rebellious "delete Twitter!" moment, but 7fqx was like, "Nah, Twitter still has its gems."
Catch up with the banter and check out the full convo here.
Twitter vs Nostr Showdown 🥊
7fqx echoed some thoughts about how even their sneaky Twitter lurking is feeling the quiet blues. captain ☦️, ever the rebel, says to "delete Twitter!" 🤭 But 7fqx is keeping it chill, mentioning they follow around 200 peeps so they still find plenty of action, even in a quick "15 min" or let's be real, more like "3 min" scroll session. 😂
Catch this mellow chat right here.
Musk, Nitter and the Great RSS Debate
So, captain ☦️ kicked things off wondering if Nitter could still be a thing. But 7fqx quickly snuffed that out, saying Nitter's not working anymore. 😢 The chat turned into chatter about making RSS feeds from Twitter accounts, with captain ☦️ throwing some shade at Mr. Musk, quipping, "Musk won't let us have nice things." 😂
Check out the full convo here.
The Fiatjaf Chronicles: Old Alliances and New Concerns
melvincarvalho is spilling the tea about their long history with Fiatjaf, praising some of his past brilliance but worried about his new vibes around censorship and centralization—ya know, the stuff that makes the OGs a bit uneasy.
npub1u8r69esh5r7jt29nj9ufmz4yvuwp6cwl5xqp4e3d46vl8wla5smsexjcky chimed in with some serious talk about dealing with nasty stuff like CP on the network or risk the place getting shut down. Meanwhile, npub192klhzk86sav5mgkfmveyjq50ygqfqnfvq0lvr2yv0zdtvatlhxskg43u7 is side-eyeing the decision to air this publicly rather than DMing like, "Isn't this a private convo kinda deal?"
npub1c80wmfpzc7dkghh93kxtrwpe5gdztynvnk2vy93ge68zmzwrm0yqq5h5s7 was like, "Hey, just saying the obvious—keeping everything forever is a disaster waiting to happen," while npub1snw24avwcuz9w672t3wt5jhj82xfd0ynz0ylum90sez9tg4k0u9s4jwee3 is all, "Why ditch privacy, bro?"
Check out the full convo here.
Nostr Drama and Hot Takes 🎭
The convo heated up with npub1m2u4v2jtz4np0y3lk2anr4vm4vr4l7jlr7y94qglhfrgewsczchqg6y2gl bringing some real talk about how it feels like everything's being pushed artificially. They emphasized the fear tactics being used, highlighting their clear stance in the mix!
Quick Flick Opinions 🎬
zach is on a movie binge with "There Will Be Blood", and everyone's chiming in! sophiaw1926 can't get enough of Daniel Day-Lewis, while Mister G 😎♻️ 🚛 🍏 🗽 🥾 🌆 ⚡ had a laugh about the relentless quest for oil. Classic flick talk with a sprinkle of humor!
Check out the full convo here
Print's Swan Song 📰
roya ୨୧ brought up a heartfelt topic about the end of an era with print media. Some mournful vibes with npub1mhe7uv6m6faes325wsmwygp2mtw6gdylqxp8gak4zgy374qx6hxsxwwzcz mentioning the last pony express rider's retirement! A true throwback moment.
Check out the full convo here
Scrolling Adventures 📱
7fqx is all about condensing Twitter into a 3-minute browse! captain ☦️ threw a shade towards Musk for not letting us enjoy the simple things like Nitter, sparking a mix of innovation and nostalgia.
Check out the full convo here
🎵 Nostalgic Tunes and Lost Soundscapes 🎶
So, walker is feeling all sorts of emotional about #tunestr and shared a throwback video that got the convo buzzing! 🎶 npub1gk76j57d8w3x8dudj4wllvdke6u7kcqd20j6cwuawkqa90q72x8qqw5nqq reminisced about discovering these jams through Stubz the Zombie, which, let's be honest, might be the coolest way to find new music. Meanwhile, npub1qs5ft8k8lznjkl7yym36707fsxjv3dnxnfpm4j64xrdwkn8tw0sqcfp27v chimed in with some deep thoughts on how everything's gone downhill since "Subversion and Degeneration". On a lighter note, ltngstore just gave a ✨ shoutout to The Chordettes. Classic! Check out the full convo here.
🛠️ Rust-y Pixels in Minecraft Land 🧩
iefan 🕊️ hit us with some mind-blowing updates about a Minecraft server built in Rust, boasting crazy CPU and RAM performance! 🤯 localhost couldn’t contain their excitement and suggested we "rebuild it all in Rust", adding a bunch of laugh emojis for good measure. 😂 iefan 🕊️ dropped a link to some epic benchmarks, while npub1h29aysw658hzgzh523t8zrw6jc72qnjgz045regl7k3htklu5s4qcqjkze stirred the pot by commenting on the Rust community's vibe. Classic tech banter! Check out the full convo here.
📣 Always Listening but Not Always Understanding 🎧
Sebastix dropped a simple yet intriguing "I'm always listening". But npub1f9kn3a5cv4fsq2x86gfrznfuumtqtu6j3fkyqg9qvlymt0zflvfsn3v9fa wasn't having it, calling out the authenticity of that statement. 🤔 They also threw in some cryptic musings about Cathrine and intelligence, complete with a martial arts emoji for effect. Sounds like there's more to this story! 🥋 Check out the full convo here.
🤫 Quiet Revolution in the Public Square 🎙️
nielliesmons brought the sass with a post about the evolving "Public Square" vibes. They joked about how things might get so low-key that we’d just chat directly in the feed, throwing some shade at "Twitter-clone maxis". 😉 No major interactions yet, but this one's bound to stir up some laughs and debates soon. Check out the full convo here.
🎉 #Toiletchain Chronicles 😂
So, 7fqx started things off with a cheeky "#toiletchain!" post. It's the kind of randomness we all love, right? Silberengel threw in their own twist, clarifying they were talking about computer logs, but made it hilarious with a little "okay" 😂, while npub1mc20uche0cy599vpl850aschpu7wteundgsnf0msep79lu3fu5aq3r4ptv chimed in with "#poopstr" and even dropped a bowel movement emoji with an image link. Gotta love a good poop joke, right? 💩
Check out the full convo here
🤔 Presidential Ponderings
Karnage was musing about the title "presidential candidate" vs. "President Trump." You know, the little things people get hung up on. npub1m2u4v2jtz4np0y3lk2anr4vm4vr4l7jlr7y94qglhfrgewsczchqg6y2gl suggested we just call it "presdent" 😂, trying to keep it light. But then npub1ncavrt6e38e94c6desg9tllzer0jey30rlh8whjtkpl9tcvvc8vs9ee00s dropped a little realism in there, noting how "normal" is key in these times. It's good to keep it real, right?
Check out the full convo here
🦖 Dinosaur Delights
In classic Karnage style, they just asked, "Dinosaurs?" 😂 Sounds like the start of a random but potentially awesome conversation, right? utxo the webmaster 🧑💻 delivered with a legendary "DEEZ NUTZ" joke along with a perfectly silly gif, making us all laugh out loud. 🐸😂 Then Karnage responded with a suave "cheers" gif. 🥂
Check out the full convo here
🌄 Morning Greetz from the #Nostriches!
archjourney welcomed everyone with a bright and cheery "Goood Morning #nostriches!" and shared some cool vibes with an image. It’s all about that positive morning energy, right? npub1dvs7rcq8vtus2nd45xamajnzt7clhxe2yvywenz5kmatdc2klljsa64fgv and npub1ztyqtftdkt6q36gux3xptn4ldv7sdpqka3rvhvlmna50e9t7kx4qk5kfjr replied with their own cheery "GM" greetings, spreading that morning love. 💜
Check out the full convo here
🤣 In the Moment
agichoote was feeling a bit cheeky with their post "At this very moment 🤣". Diyana wanted to know what deep thoughts were going on, maybe expecting some juicy gossip? But then agichoote says they’d like to be single again! 😂 Oh boy, someone’s in a mood!
Check out the full convo here
Buzzing About the Twitterverse and Cozy Family Chaos 🌐🏡
7fqx started off the day lamenting that Nitter isn't working anymore and dreaming about a way to blast some Twitter updates through good ol' RSS feeds. Then, captain ☦️ chimed in with a classic quip about Musk messing up their Twitter fun. 🤭
agichoote hit us with a photo to celebrate some of those magical "gooder" mornings in the Alps. And who popped in to greet them with a sunny GM? None other than npub1x95l2dxqqz0szeanud0cvftkkzcj3zqxsl8x48y8dszql6k49r3s42tdv7! 🌄
Over in family land, nielliesmons shared the cultural chaos of living in two countries with both grandmas under one roof! Sounds like a sitcom in the making, with three generations and constant visits turning the house into a lively hub. Silberengel can relate, being proud to be THOSE people who might just make the neighbors call the cops with their bustling family gatherings. 😂
Lastly, things turned political when Karnage poked some fun at Trump supporters, causing quite the stir. Of course, npub1spdeklkg7zd43ygdf8s5mtxe2d9eha0v6kndaef83r7y9u2h5xyse0dfw6 had to jump in with a sly comment on Trump's "stable genius." All in good humor! 😆
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:43:00Hey Rabble, pull up a chair because you're just in time for the latest episode of "As the Nostr World Turns." Our pal dropped a cryptic teaser, "Who will the reply guys reply to?" and not a peep in response—apparently, everyone's playing it cool or composing their reply-guy manifestos in secret. It's all suspense in the Nostr universe—like waiting to see who spoils the plot twist in a whodunit! Dive into the full scoop to see if the reply guys finally emerge from the shadows or if today’s just another day at the Nostr library.
Who's on the Reply Guy Radar? 🤔📲
So, our buddy 7fqx dropped a little teaser, asking the infamous question, "Who will the reply guys reply to?? 👀👀" and, surprise, surprise, no one jumped in to say just yet! 😂 Maybe everyone's just lurking, waiting to pounce with their hottest takes, or maybe today's just a chill day in the Nostr world.
It's like a mystery waiting to unfold—who's gonna be the target of those top-notch reply guy comments? Maybe next time, we'll see some lively debates or cheeky banter popping off!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:39:34Hey Rabble, grab your digital binoculars because things are getting interesting in the land of Nostr! 🌿 It seems like our favorite corner of the internet has hit a tranquil patch, perhaps due to those elusive relays or the shenanigans of our stealthy friend Amethyst Tor. 😏 Even Twitter seems to be catching the snooze vibe—coincidence or cosmic quiet time? Whether it's a glitch or just the universe telling us to take a breath, there's plenty of intrigue to unfold. Come see what the hush is all about and join the conversation on what might just be a covert operation.
Quiet Days and Lurking Ways 🌿
So, 7fqx was just chillin' and chatting about how things are feeling a bit too quiet on Nostr these days. They're wondering if it's something to do with the relay setup or maybe Amethyst Tor being sneaky. 😏 But no sweat, it seems their Twitter lurking account is on a similar silent mode. Maybe it’s one of those universal quiet vibes? Who knows! Either way, sounds like they're taking the calm in stride—just another day in the digital world.
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:36:16Gather 'round, fellow Nostronauts, because we've stumbled upon a delightful riddle that has the community all abuzz! Our chat rooms are buzzing with speculation over a cryptic message that's as enigmatic as a cat in a box, and twice as intriguing. Is it a profound oracle or just somebody's way of keeping us on our toes? No answers yet, but the mystery is as thick as pea soup, and everyone's eager to play detective. Grab your magnifying glasses, folks, it’s going to be a fun one!
"Mysterious Musings"
Well, things have been pretty quiet, but there's this intriguing note dropped by our pal 7fqx. The message just says "(Moreso than usual)," and it's definitely piqued everyone's curiosity! 🤔 What do they mean? Is it cryptic, philosophical, or just 7fqx being their mysterious self? No replies yet, but you bet folks are scratching their heads trying to figure out what's up. Stay tuned for any revelations!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:35:35Grab your critical thinking caps and prepare to leap into the philosophical rabbit hole of the latest Nostr musings! Our friend Rabble led the charge this week with an enigmatic nugget, leaving everyone trying to decipher the hidden Zen within. Between bursts of digital epiphany and meme-sharing giggles, it’s the kind of puzzle that makes you simultaneously ponder the universe and question your choice of breakfast cereal. Dive into the conversation and see if you can crack the code—or at the very least, snag a laugh or two!
More Thoughts Than Usual 🤔
Looks like 7fqx was in a pensive mood, sharing a quick thought with us: "(Moreso than usual)". It's one of those cryptic yet intriguing updates that left the rest of the crew wondering what's going on behind those words. You know how it is, one minute everyone's all "deep thoughts," the next we're laughing over memes. 😅 No replies yet, but definitely a convo starter for anyone looking to dive deep!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:22:56Hey there, fellow Nostronauts! 🌌 While we were all casually sipping our metaphorical tea, Karnage decided to break the internet with a zinger about "Trump simps in dismay," complete with a battalion of emojis. But hold onto your hats—everyone else was apparently on a wordless meditation retreat because the post was met with the deafening sound of cricket chirrups. Dive into the full convo for a dose of drama, possibly the quietest hoo-ha in Nostr history! 🦗☕
Trump Talk and Tea ☕
So, here's the deal. Our friend Karnage stirred the pot with their post about "Trump simps in dismay" 😮 🤣 (looks like they went all in on the emojis). Seems like it was a spicy take, but can you believe it—no one replied, reacted, or even reposted! Guess everyone was either too shocked or quietly agreeing? 🤭
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:21:35Gather 'round, fellow screen enthusiasts, as we poke fun at the cosmic conundrum that is our collective love affair with TV, all ignited by [SOUTHSIDE]'s seemingly innocuous query, "tv?" It's as if they tossed a remote-control-shaped pebble into a pond, causing ripples of silent contemplation or perhaps a mad dash to the nearest streaming platform. Are we on the verge of a great debate over the merits of classic noir versus contemporary sci-fi? Or are we all just too entranced by the latest plot twist? Either way, settle in and brace yourself for a discussion as sprawling as your favorite series' character development arcs.
TV Talk with SOUTHSIDE 📺
So, SOUTHSIDE popped in asking "tv?" and honestly, it was like the universe asking a deep, philosophical question. 😆 It seems like everyone was momentarily speechless, or maybe they all rushed off to binge-watch something. Who knows? Maybe they're just gearing up for an epic TV show debate. Stay tuned!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:20:41Pour yourself a bowl of popcorn because our latest Nostr chat tiptoes into the world of TV with the thrilling opener of... "tv?" It's the kind of conversation starter that's just begging for a cascade of couch-potato confessions and passionate debates over plot twists—yet, somehow it's still on the "to be continued" list! Will "tv?" lead to the next binge-watching must-have or remain the world's shortest TV guide? Tune in to find the laughs and insights in a discussion that's one remote control away from coming alive. 📺
TV Talk Time 🎬
Looks like SOUTHSIDE kicked off a conversation with a simple "tv?" The chat didn't have any replies yet, but you know how it goes. Sometimes a single word can start a whole stream of recommendations and nostalgic trips down TV memory lane. Maybe next time, someone will jump in with their latest binge-worthy show. 📺
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:20:00Hey there, emoji enthusiasts and cryptic communicators! 🤔🌍🕵️♂️ This week's Nostr chatter dabbled in a bit of linguistic revolution, where emojis might just be the secret sauce to convey everything from philosophical musings to global quandaries without uttering a traditional word. Forget the book club—grab your decoder ring and popcorn, because these tiny symbols are dropping some colossal wisdom without needing a single voice to chime in. Ready to unearth what a gun and a globe can reveal together? 📖✨ Let's dive into the conversation!
Emoji-Wise Words 🌍🔫
So, our friend nielliesmons dropped a brilliant, emoji-packed one-liner that's got everyone thinking. 🤔 How cool is it that emojis, combined with the alphabet, might be the ultimate way to express ourselves in writing? It's like a mini mind-blown moment in just a few symbols. Who knew gun and globe could say so much without a single soul jumping in for a reply yet? 📖✨
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 07:11:40Hold onto your typewriters, folks, because our latest Nostr chatter has taken us on a whimsical time-travel ride back to the era of ink-stained fingers and press hats. Our pal shared a delicious tidbit about none other than Joseph Pulitzer planting the seeds of The Post-Dispatch, reminding us there's more to our morning news than just cat memes and weather updates! As we sip our virtual brew, could there be a revival in the air for the romance of old-school journalism? Dive into the conversation and see if anyone's dusting off their newsboy caps—a Pulitzer-worthy tale might just be bubbling up!
Pulitzer and Other Tidbits
Guess what? 📰 Our friend roya ୨୧ dropped a fun tidbit about The Post-Dispatch—turns out, it was founded by none other than Joseph Pulitzer himself! It sparked a neat little history lesson moment, even without any replies yet. Maybe it's just one of those things that could spur an interesting convo about newspapers and journalism nostalgia. 📚
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 06:57:29Blast off with us as we dive into the Nostr stratosphere, where philosophical musings are rocketing beyond the usual ideological skirmishes. Our cerebral astronaut, the user known as Rabble, has us looking up and contemplating a whole new elevation. Forget left or right—it's all about the climb! Who knew the secret to enlightenment might just be hitting ctrl+alt+ascend? Strap in for some sky-high ideas and a sprinkle of space humor that might just have you rethinking your own trajectory towards greatness.
Nostr's Sky-High Philosophy 🚀
Sebastix is dropping some philosophy bombs with their take on navigating life! They're all about climbing upwards rather than getting lost in the usual left vs. right debates. With Nostr, they're saying it’s all about rising to the top, and honestly, who doesn’t love a good underdog success story? 🤓🫡
It’s been quiet on the reply front, but knowing our crew, it won't be long before someone jumps in with a hot take or a joke. Maybe everyone’s just busy plotting their own climb to the top!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 06:49:14Pack your virtual bags and slip on those shades, because Nostr's latest chatter takes us on a whirlwind tour of Miami infused with Taco Bell vibes and a Selena soundtrack that would make even the chilliest of maracas shake. Dive into tales of sun-soaked nostalgia and the art of balancing a chalupa in one hand while taking the perfect beach selfie with the other. Whether you're in it for the travel inspiration or the sheer joy of living vicariously through others' adventures, this roundup is the perfect escape without leaving your couch. 🌮✨
Miami Vibes and Taco Bell Times 🌴🌮
So, our good friend BRB‽ has just landed safely in Miami with their bestie, and it sounds like a total vibe! 🎉 They're kicking back, sipping drinks, munching on Taco Bell, and getting nostalgic with some Selena tunes. Talk about a perfect mini-vacation setup! 💕🫂 The post was all smiles and good times, with some awesome pics and videos of Miami sights—the perfect mix of relaxation and fun. Everyone needs a break like this sometimes! 😎
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 06:44:32Pack your virtual bags and slip on your sunglasses, because this week on Nostr, we're jetting off to Miami for a slice of the good life! 🌴 From Taco Bell feasts to Selena marathons, it's like someone bottled up the essence of fun, popped the cork, and let the good times flow. If your FOMO levels are reaching critical, grab a piña colada and dig into our juicy tidbits where the sun's always shining and the vibes are all good. Cheers! 🍹✨
Miami Vibes with 💕BRB‽
Looks like BRB‽ has landed safely in Miami and is totally living the dream! 🌴 She's chilling with her bestie, sipping drinks, munching on Taco Bell, and binge-watching Selena. Sounds like the ultimate minivaca! You can almost hear the laughter and good vibes through the screen. Don't you just wish you were there soaking up the sun alongside them? 🙌🏾
- Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 06:41:41Grab your forks and raise your tray tables, folks! This week's Nostr wanderings took to the skies with larger-than-life tales of cheesecake confections and in-flight recognition all spiced with a mischievous hint of durian. Who knew revealing your stint at the Bangkok Post could make as much of an impact as divulging dessert secrets at 30,000 feet? Whether you’re here for the sweet or the savory of air-borne adventures, there’s no missing out on this week’s captivating exchange that somehow left the mystery of the cheesecake recipe hanging in mid-air! Dive in to unearth every crumb of these high-flying revelations!
Cheesecake Confessions at 30,000 Feet 🛫
Hey! So Carl Malamud had quite the chat with a flight attendant on their flight. Get this—they not only impressed her by identifying her Thai accent but also claimed they invented Durian cheesecake! 🍰 Talk about a conversation starter, right? Imagine the stories swapped when you drop you wrote for the Bangkok Post. No wonder they had everyone captivated even without any replies yet. Can you believe no one jumped in to ask for the cheesecake recipe or about writing for the Bangkok Post? Classic sky-high banter!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 06:38:13Gather 'round, brainy bunch! The latest buzz in the Nostr sphere is like getting a tantalizing whiff of your neighbor's BBQ—enticing, but you're still not quite sure what's cooking. Our inventive comrade threw down a "Very good idea" without spilling the beans, leaving the community at the edge of their virtual seats, predicting DM storms and clandestine brainstorming sessions. Will this mystery unveil the next big thing, or are we all just popcorn-ready for nothing? Dive in and let's unravel the intrigue together! 🍿✨
Genius Idea Brainstorm 🌟
Hey! So, I didn't want you left out on this one—our pal melvincarvalho just threw out what sounded like a pretty rad idea. They simply called it a "Very good idea," which piqued everybody's interest but left everyone hanging, because of the suspense, right? 😂
The post didn't get any replies yet, but knowing this crew, they probably shot off some epic DMs or are plotting to help flesh out the idea. Anticipation is high!
Anyway, it seems like we're all waiting to see what juicy details they'll drop next. Stay tuned; it's bound to get interesting! 😉
Check out the full convo here
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@ 59df1288:92e1744f
2024-10-16 05:43:58Hey there, digital explorers! 🌐 This week's Nostr chats have taken a turn for the tender, with an outpouring of virtual hugs and heart emojis melting even the iciest screens. It seems like optimism has gone viral, proving that a well-timed emoji can jazz up any day and say what words simply can't. Dive in and see how this contagiously cuddly vibe is bringing our lively community even closer together. Trust us, you won't want to miss the warm fuzzies waiting in the full summary! 🫂🧡
Group Hugs and Heart Emojis 💞
Hey! So, AK dropped a sweet little post that just oozes warmth and good vibes. They posted a big ol' hug and an orange heart emoji — just what we need to sprinkle some love around! 🫂🧡
Not much chatter here, but it's like an open invite for everyone to feel the love! Perfect chance for you to join in and maybe give some reaction love? Emojis just make everything better!
Check out the full convo here
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@ 03742c20:2df9aa5d
2024-10-16 03:17:20Relay ตัวนี้มีให้ตั้งค่ากรอง pow และ wot ด้วย หรือใครจะใช้เป็น Private relay ก็ทำได้เช่นกัน
วิธีติดตั้ง nostr-relay-nestjs มี 2 วิธี
ติดตั้งแบบลงเครื่องโดยตรง
ก่อนจะลง nostr-relay-nestjs ควรติดตั้ง Nodejs, pm2 และ postgresql
sudo apt update
ติดตั้ง nodejscurl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt install -y nodejs
ติดตั้ง npmsudo apt install npm
ติดตั้ง pm2sudo npm install pm2 -g
ติดตั้ง postgresql สร้าง docker-compose.yml ``` version: '3.8'services: postgres: image: postgres:latest container_name: postgres environment: POSTGRES_DB: [db_name] POSTGRES_USER: [user] POSTGRES_PASSWORD: [password] volumes: - postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data ports: - "5432:5432" restart: unless-stopped
pgadmin: image: dpage/pgadmin4:latest container_name: pgadmin environment: PGADMIN_DEFAULT_EMAIL: [E-mail] PGADMIN_DEFAULT_PASSWORD: [password] ports: - "5050:80" depends_on: - postgres restart: unless-stopped
volumes: postgres_data:
docker compose up -d
เรามาเริ่มลง nostr-relay-nestjs กันเถอะ
git clone https://github.com/CodyTseng/nostr-relay-nestjs.git ```cd nostr-relay-nestjs
npm install
cp example.env .env
แก้ไข้ไฟล์ .env ``` DATABASE_URL=postgresql://[username]:[password]@[host]:[port]/[db_name] . . RELAY_NAME=nostr-relay-nestjsRELAY_DESCRIPTION=A Nostr relay with a clear architecture and high test coverage
RELAY_PUBKEY=[your_pubkey_hex]
สร้างรูปแบบ nostr event การเก็บข้อมูลใน Postgresql
npm run migration:runDeployg ขึ้น pm2
pm2 start ./dist/src/main.js ```ติดตั้งโดยใช้ Docker
อยากลืมติดตั้ง postgresql ก่อน
./scripts/build.sh
แก้ไข้ไฟล์ .env ``` DATABASE_URL=postgresql://[username]:[password]@[host]:[port]/[db_name] . . RELAY_NAME=nostr-relay-nestjsRELAY_DESCRIPTION=A Nostr relay with a clear architecture and high test coverage
RELAY_PUBKEY=[your_pubkey_hex] ```
./scripts/run.sh
เช็คว่ารีเลย์ถูกรันขึ้นยังcurl localhost:3000
ถ้าทำงานผลลัพธ์ที่ได้Please use a Nostr client to connect. Powered by nostr-relay-nestjs. version: 2.2.0 (undefined)
ตั้งค่า proxy ใน nginx
server{ server_name relay.yourdomain.com; location / { proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; } }
หรือใช้ CloudFlare tunnelไปลองทำตามกันได้เลือกวิธีที่ตัวเองถนัดได้เลย แล้วเจอกันใหม่ครั้งหน้า จะเป็นเรื่องอะไรรอติดตามกัน
Siamstr #Nostr
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@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2024-10-16 03:16:09Table Of Content
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The Race for Spot Bitcoin ETFs
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SEC's Stance
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Coinbase Role: A Significant Surveillance Partner
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Legal Challenges: SEC's Lawsuit Against Coinbase
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Looking Ahead: The Future of Bitcoin ETFs
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Conclusion
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FAQ
In a significant development in the cryptocurrency world, Coinbase, one of the leading cryptocurrency exchanges, has been named as the surveillance partner for Fidelity and other Bitcoin ETFs. This announcement came as part of a broader move by Cboe's BZX Exchange, which refiled its applications for spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) for several potential issuers. This move is seen as a strategic step towards ensuring regulatory compliance and enhancing the transparency of Bitcoin trading.
The Race for Spot Bitcoin ETFs
In recent weeks, several prominent companies, including Fidelity, WisdomTree, VanEck, ARK Invest, Galaxy/Invesco, and BlackRock, have filed for spot bitcoin ETFs. These companies are aiming to launch a product that has been a point of contention with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for years. While BlackRock has chosen to file its application with Nasdaq, the other companies have opted to collaborate with Cboe, indicating a diverse approach to achieving the same goal.
SEC's Stance
The SEC had previously communicated to both Nasdaq and Cboe that their applications were "inadequate" due to a lack of clarity about the market that the fund sponsors are working with on their surveillance-sharing agreements. These agreements are seen as a critical tool in preventing market manipulation and protecting consumers. The absence of these agreements has been a significant factor in the SEC's previous rejections of bitcoin ETF applications, highlighting the importance of this aspect in gaining regulatory approval.
Coinbase Role: A Significant Surveillance Partner
In response to the SEC's concerns, Cboe has named Coinbase as its partner for these surveillance-sharing agreements in its refiled applications. Cboe's decision is based on the fact that Coinbase's platform "represents a substantial portion of U.S.-based and USD denominated Bitcoin trading." This makes Coinbase a suitable partner for these agreements, given its extensive reach and influence in the Bitcoin trading market.
Legal Challenges: SEC's Lawsuit Against Coinbase
The SEC's stance on these applications may be complicated by its recent legal action against Coinbase. The SEC sued Coinbase earlier this month on allegations of operating an unregistered securities exchange, broker, and clearinghouse. However, it's important to note that the SEC does not allege that Bitcoin itself is a security. In fact, SEC Chair Gary Gensler often refers to Bitcoin as an example of a digital asset that is not a security, indicating a nuanced view of the cryptocurrency market.
Looking Ahead: The Future of Bitcoin ETFs
As the situation unfolds, it remains to be seen whether the SEC will agree that Coinbase is a significant, regulated market for Bitcoin. This development marks a significant step in the ongoing efforts to launch a spot Bitcoin ETF, a product that has been elusive due to regulatory concerns. The cryptocurrency world will be watching closely as these applications progress, with the hope that a successful Bitcoin ETF could pave the way for broader acceptance and integration of cryptocurrencies into the mainstream financial system.
Conclusion
The partnership between Coinbase and Fidelity, along with other Bitcoin ETFs, marks a pivotal moment in the cryptocurrency industry. Despite challenges, including the recent lawsuit against Coinbase by the SEC, this development represents a significant step towards integrating cryptocurrencies into the mainstream financial system. The outcome could set important precedents for the future of Bitcoin ETFs and other digital assets, signaling a maturing and evolving cryptocurrency market that continues to strive for regulatory compliance and consumer protection.
FAQ
What is the recent development between Coinbase and Fidelity? Coinbase has been named as the surveillance partner for Fidelity and other Bitcoin ETFs by Cboe's BZX Exchange.
Why are surveillance-sharing agreements important? Surveillance-sharing agreements are crucial for preventing market manipulation and protecting consumers, which are key concerns of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
What companies have recently filed for spot Bitcoin ETFs? Companies such as Fidelity, WisdomTree, VanEck, ARK Invest, Galaxy/Invesco, and BlackRock have filed for spot Bitcoin ETFs.
What is the significance of Coinbase being named as a surveillance partner? Coinbase's platform represents a substantial portion of U.S.-based and USD-denominated Bitcoin trading, making it a suitable partner for these agreements.
That's all for today
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@ 472f440f:5669301e
2024-10-16 01:57:41Over the last four years bitcoin has, among other things, established itself as an incredible corporate treasury asset that benefits those who adopt it as such. Microstrategy is the shining example of this theme going from a company that was hovering barely above a ~$1B market cap in mid-2020 to a ~$40B market cap company holding more than 1% of the 21,000,000 bitcoin that will ever exist. Microstrategy's success has emboldened a number of other publicly trader companies to follow suit. Bitcoin as a corporate treasury asset is well on its way to becoming a standard. If you run a business that doesn't hold bitcoin on its balance sheet you are doing yourself, your customers and your shareholders a disservice.
This is a trend that has its legs under it and will accelerate moving forward. A trend that I believe will emerge this cycle is incorporating bitcoin into real estate markets. Leon Wankum has been beating the drum about this for the last few years and I had the pleasure of sitting down with him this morning to record an episode of TFTC that will be published tomorrow morning. Leon is a real estate developer in Germany and he has made it his mission to educate and warn others in real estate about the demonetization of real estate that is under way due to the fact that bitcoin exists and it provides a far superior alternative.
These are pretty stark numbers. Nothing highlights the superior monetary properties of bitcoin better than looking at a chart of the average price of a home priced in USD v. bitcoin.
Since 2016: +46% in USD -99% in BTC
Since 2020: +34% in USD -70% in BTC
The funny thing is that an overwhelming majority of the individuals who make their living in real estate markets do not understand that this is happening to them. Many think they are doing exceptionally well all things considered. Sure, there may be a bit of a slow down and price retraction due to a couple of years of relatively elevated interest rates, but don't worry! The Fed is lowering rates again and the good times are about to start back up. Nothing could be further from the truth. This trend is going to continue unabated until bitcoin is fully monetized and those is the real estate industry, particularly real estate developers and those who lend capital to developers, should seriously take the time to understand what is happening to them.
Real estate is the largest store of value asset in the world at the moment. The most common number that is thrown around for the total size of the market is $300 TRILLION. $300 TRILLION of wealth being stored in an asset that is illiquid, comes with maintenance costs, taxes, insurance premiums, and susceptible to extreme weather event, among other things. Compared to bitcoin - which is extremely liquid, saleable, divisible and hard to confiscate, real estate is a far superior asset to store your wealth in. This is something that I'm sure is well understood by many of you reading this letter.
What's less understood is the dynamics of the real estate development market over the last few years, which have been severely hindered by elevated interest rates. The higher interest rate environment coupled with the inflationary pressures that forced rates higher in the first place have put developers in a predicament; they have a higher cost of capital to start new projects with raw material prices that are still much higher than they were before the economic lock downs of 2020-2022. This has led to a scenario where it isn't advantageous to start new projects and the projects that broke ground in 2021-2023 are finding that they need to incur more debt to get their developments across the finish line.
Despite the fact that interest rates are on their way back down, it doesn't seem like the economics of these projects are going to materially improve in the short to medium-term as headline inflation begins to creep back up. Couple this with the fact that the jobs market is cratering while real wages struggle to keep up with inflation and many builders are going to find themselves in a situation where they do actually complete a development problem but their cash flow suffers because their customers can't afford the inflated rents that builders will have to charge to get a return on their outlaid capital. Many will be put in a situation where they are forced to be happy with lower rents (cash flow) or sit on the sidelines making no cash flow.
The post-1971 era that brought with it a booming real estate industry is suffering the same fate as the bond market; the generation bull market is over. Real estate prices may go up, but that will be nothing more than a mirage of wealth creation. The unit of account those prices are built on is in dollars, which are being debased at an accelerating rate. Developers, banks and borrowers need to de-risk their real estate exposure and, as Leon points out, bitcoin is the only way to do this in an effective way.
Moving forward developers will have to finance by dual collateralizing their debt with the real estate and bitcoin. In the graphic below Leon illustrates what this type of financing structure will look like. Instead of taking $10m of debt to finance a project and putting it all into materials, construction and marketing, a developer will take out a $10m loan, put $1m in bitcoin and the rest toward the development project. Over the course of the construction of the real estate project, bitcoin will sit in the credit structure and, if held for 4+ years, should increase significantly in value. Saving the builder from risk of default and providing him some optionality in terms of what he can do with the project once it's finished.
In this scenario downside risk is contained - a developer isn't pouring all of the cash into bitcoin at the beginning so the worst case scenario is that bitcoin goes to zero (highly unlikely) and they can eat the small loss and hope to make up with it via cash flows once a project is finished, while upside potential is enormous. Bitcoin is still monetizing and having exposure to the hardest monetary asset the world has ever while it's monetizing has proven to be massively beneficial.
We are still in the early days of bitcoin and this idea will likely seem absolutely insane to most Tradfi investors, but I strongly believe that developers, banks and end consumers who don't leverage this type of bitcoin structured credit will be cooked in the long-run. And those that take advantage of this type of structure first will be considered geniuses in 20 years.
There are many more nuanced benefits to this strategy; holding bitcoin allows landlords and management companies to weather ongoing maintenance costs throughout the years, those who take out mortgages dual collateralized with a house and bitcoin not only protect the equity value of their property but could see their equity values increase significantly more than others using vanilla mortgages, and builders who accumulate bitcoin in their treasuries will be able to use better raw materials when building, which leads to more valuable properties that cash flow for longer.
Again, it's going to take time for these types of structures to become commonplace in the market, but I firmly believe this cycle will be the cycle that these strategies get off the ground. In four to five years they will have a track record and after that it will be considered irresponsible not to finance real estate in this way. The banks will begin to demand it.
Final thought... Sinus congestion sucks.
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@ eac63075:b4988b48
2024-10-15 20:18:52Bitcoin emerged as a promise of financial freedom, challenging the traditional and centralized structures of governments and financial institutions. Since its inception, many enthusiasts have believed in the revolutionary potential of this cryptocurrency. However, over the years, challenges have arisen that have tested this promise, especially concerning centralization, the implementation of secondary layers like the Lightning Network, and issues of governance and privacy.
https://www.fountain.fm/episode/SDZYaFMyLEO1krL6x8RD
Centralization and the Exclusivity of Nostr
Nostr, a decentralized network aiming to be censorship resistant, emerged as an attempt to solve some inherent problems of centralization. However, it faces significant challenges. Many users point out that, despite its promise, Nostr is still not attractive to the general public, being exclusive to a specific niche.
Additionally, issues of centralization still permeate the network. Discussions on GitHub revealed that developers chose not to implement an absolute level of privacy, a decision many considered inadequate. Even with protocols developed to ensure total privacy—such as the non-identification of IPs and communicating parties—the network still lacks this robust implementation.
Individual Freedom and Data Protection
A recurring issue is the importance of demonstrating that real options exist for citizens to protect and preserve their freedom. In a world where most discussions about Bitcoin revolve around its use as an investment asset, there is an urgent need to emphasize its potential as a tool for financial freedom.
The Bitcoin community should focus on development and education, showing that the conscious use of cryptography and decentralized transactions can protect individuals against excessive government surveillance and control. Secure and private communication is fundamental, and Bitcoin, along with privacy technologies, can provide this.
Hyperbitcoinization and the Illusion of Store of Value
Hyperbitcoinization is a concept that refers to the moment when Bitcoin will replace fiat currencies worldwide. However, achieving this state is not simple, especially when Bitcoin is seen primarily as a store of value. Since 2017, this narrative has gained strength, promoting the idea that accumulating Bitcoin will lead to automatic wealth.
However, this perspective is limited. The true value of Bitcoin lies in its use as a transactional currency, not just in its scarcity. The community must work to ensure that Bitcoin is utilized in everyday transactions, strengthening its network and demonstrating its real value.
The Role of the Community in Bitcoin's Development
Bitcoin's strength comes from its community. Developers, users, and enthusiasts, through their actions and support, make Bitcoin a powerful tool. This community is responsible for ensuring that Bitcoin maintains its essence and that its functionalities are accessible to all.
It is crucial that this support network continues promoting the decentralized use of Bitcoin, without intermediaries that can censor or control transactions. Adopting Bitcoin in a centralized manner, through banks or other institutions, contradicts its original proposal and strengthens those who have historically opposed its existence.
Sidechains, Second Layers, and the Lightning Network
Sidechains and second layers, like the Lightning Network, are essential components for Bitcoin's scalability. However, they bring challenges, especially regarding the need to trust intermediaries. For these solutions to be effective, it is fundamental that they allow the unilateral withdrawal of funds, ensuring that users maintain full control over their assets.
The Lightning Network, for example, is a second layer that allows fast and cheap transactions. However, many users face difficulties when dealing with channels that do not close correctly, resulting in locked funds. These problems must be solved for the network to be truly decentralized and functional.
The Fight Against Centralization on the Internet
Centralization is not a problem exclusive to Bitcoin. The internet as a whole faces similar challenges, with data control concentrated in the hands of a few large technology companies. To ensure freedom of expression and online privacy, it is necessary to decentralize these data clusters.
Projects that seek to decentralize the internet are vital for this mission. They not only complement Bitcoin in its quest for financial freedom but also ensure that digital communication and expression are protected against censorship and corporate control.
The Future of Bitcoin and the Need for Action
The future of Bitcoin depends on the community's action. We cannot expect Bitcoin to automatically become a global medium of exchange. A conscious effort is necessary to build an ecosystem where Bitcoin can flow freely, being used in everyday transactions and valued for its utility.
Moreover, with the imminent arrival of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), time is of the essence. CBDCs represent a significant challenge, as they can further restrict individuals' financial freedom. Therefore, accelerating Bitcoin adoption and ensuring it maintains its decentralized and uncensorable properties is a priority.
Conclusion
Bitcoin remains a powerful tool for financial freedom but faces significant challenges. Centralization, both in the context of secondary networks and the internet in general, poses a threat to its original proposal. However, with the joint action of the community and the continuous development of decentralized solutions, it is possible to maintain Bitcoin as a bastion of individual freedom.
The true revolution of Bitcoin lies in its use as a medium of exchange, not just as a store of value. To achieve hyperbitcoinization, it is necessary to build a robust ecosystem where Bitcoin can circulate freely and be accessible to all. Only then can we fulfill Bitcoin's initial promise and ensure it continues to be a tool for freedom and financial autonomy.
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@ 12cfc2ec:6967f1d9
2024-10-15 19:49:22this is in response to Shinobis recent piece occupy bitcoin found here
https://bitcoinmagazine.com/culture/occupy-bitcoin-bitcoin-is-not-just-libertarian?new
Occupy bitcoin is a thing every single one of us tries to do. There isn't a single one individual that doesn’t see bitcoin for what it is and have it not occupy all of them to varying degrees. There’s an innate fascination with coming upon previously unknown knowledge and become overtly obsessed with it and exploring all of the facets in which the new knowledge can be applied. When one does so, it normally can lead to finding previously unknown areas that you come to find with the more that you learn you find out just how much you truly don’t understand.
Now with this being the foundation of what all of humans are doing. None of us, not ONE, know everything. Its a fallacious argument to claim to do. In the journey for the discovery that is truth one can happen to fall upon the political rabbit hole that can be called or dubbed Libertarianism/Anarchism/ AnCap/AnCom etc. I use these labels very lightly as they are just words at the end of the day words mean different things to different people. I cant know what these words mean to you dear reader but I can only know what they mean to me, and my journey specifically. What we as humans do is to come to an agreement upon to what does these words mean to the both of us when we are communicating them to each other. I do my best to not fall into being pigeon holed into believing or having to defend that when I say one of the aforementioned words that I should have to commit to whatever it is your preconceived understanding of what that is. We must remember that these words are collectivized terms, they are strictly USEFUL fictions that we humans use in order to better conceptualize the ideas to better understand. That to take any attribute pulled from any one of the above and blanket paint “some” or “most” individuals that claim to align with above ideologies/alignments/political beliefs that these individuals represent that is an absurd claim. One cannot claim that individuals acting in mean/harsh ways when facing others who don’t agree with them is the wrong way to act.
We are humans we disagree, were free to act as we please to anyone we wish to do so. We’re NEVER free to ignore the consequences of those actions. One could characterize the vehement disdain for the acceptance all ideas, and letting others have their own opinions, is how we as individuals got here in the first place. It was the ideas of society being more important than the whole that had legitimized the aggression sanctified by the state as an omnipotent entity free from doing no wrong in lieu of the greater good. Individuals can do as such with their minds as they please but your actions of freedom stop at the point of my nose begins. The individuals that understand freedom and its core philosophy understand this. Treating one side as an evil and the other side as some glorified good is a cop out of intellectual dishonesty.
In the realm of bitcoin there can be disagreements and even out right hostility towards any number of ideas/opinions. This is the nature of freedom itself. As I’ve seen it and as I have championed it myself do with freedom what you will, but whatever you do if I think its stupid I’m going to tell you its stupid. Social pressures have been with human civilizations for thousands of years to think that the idea of attacks to your ideas not being a thing because we should accept all ideas and be kind to differing opinions is a farce at best and some unicorn fart huffing at worst. It was the individuals that were unwavering IN SPITE of the social attacks, the public slandering, the outright social ostracization, the being called dumb and stupid that paved the way for the best and most historical moments in history Ideas don’t care about these passing affronts. If your viewpoint/idea needs soft corners to gain traction then maybe you should reassess your idea in the first place. The battleground that is the societal/accepted norm isn't one that’s for the faint of heart. Everyone has limited time and resources available to them if they are choosing not to hear you then its probably time to seek out others to speak to. In the realm of freedom everyone CAN choose any ideas they wish to follow and interact with others that agree, where that stops is you can NO LONGER force everyone else to participate in your own shared delusions with the others you associate with. The freedom to EXCLUDE is one of the core tenets of freedom principles. We DO NOT have to be accepting of everyone if we do not wish to do so, the belief that everyone should ALWAYS accept everyone and everything is a communistic one. No one individual has the time and resources to accept every person and accept or contemplate every single idea presented to him. What freedom DOES allow for is for YOU to find the individuals that ARE accepting of your views/beliefs and do with that what you wish.
By trying to call out one group of individuals as being too “tribal” in what they view as the best course of action for themselves while SIMULTANEOUSLY praising another group for their favored tenets of “acceptance” is a laughable and down right sad view that “everyone should be more like the accepting crowd”. It is only through the choices we make that we get to where we are going on this journey. Those choices are inherently going to REQUIRE dissociation, omission, & exclusion.
The ideologies/beliefs mentioned at the beginning of this article are only a starting point to the journey. They are in no way shape or from a claim to be a complete set of knowledge's that allow everyone to be able to navigate this earth. Are some things flawed? Probably. Do some things work for some and not others? Absolutely. But the major core belief at all of them is the belief that violence is never permitted, in all its facets to the individual liberty of the person. Its the only morally justifiable way to navigate life. This is in and of itself the most open and accepting philosophy of all life choices.
Individuals can do with their lives as they please, nobody is stopping you from doing that, but you because someone said some mean things to me about what I believe. Its about time some individuals get that we must remain steadfast in our mission. We don’t get there by being nice to everyone. We only get there by allowing everyone to do what they wish and not expecting others to bend to our will because you hurt my feelings.
The ultimate arbiter for what you should pick and choose is you the individual, don’t let others decide that for you. Don’t be a passenger in your own life, take that wheel and choose for yourself where you are headed. But if you're going to let someone who was mean to you stop you from using probably the greatest tool that a human has ever invented, then maybe there isn't hope for humanity after all. The one thing that I know for sure is that there is one thing that that can hinder you or augment you, that thing is choice. Embrace it.
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@ 3c7dc2c5:805642a8
2024-10-15 19:36:24🧠Quote(s) of the week:
'Bitcoin completed the stack. Which is why you should probably stack Bitcoin.'- Anilsaidso
🧡Bitcoin news🧡
On the 8th of October:
➡️The US Supreme Court has declined to review an appeal over the ownership of 69,370 Bitcoin seized from Silk Road, allowing the government to sell them. The U.S. Supreme Court declined to review a case concerning the ownership of 69,370 Bitcoin, worth $4.38 billion, seized by the government from the Silk Road marketplace. Battle Born Investments, which claimed rights to Bitcoin through a bankruptcy estate, had its appeal rejected after failing to convince lower courts of its claim. This decision clears the way for the U.S. government to sell the Bitcoin. Sources: Cointelegraph
A smart move by the U.S. government. They are poised to sell the only truly limited-supply store of value asset in the world for something it can and will just print more out of thin air itself. Logic, innit?!
➡️'YTD returns:
S&P500: +20.3%
Gold: +27.8%
Bitcoin: +48.2%
But if you only looked at Twitter, you’d think Bitcoin was performing the worst. It’s doing just fine. People are impatient and greedy.' - Bitcoin Isaiah
➡️Bitcoin rewards app Fold has filed an S-4 SEC IPO filing ahead of its planned merger with FTAC Emerald Acquisition.
If approved, Fold will be publicly listed on Nasdaq as "FLD." - Bitcoin News
➡️MicroStrategy holds more Bitcoin than the US government. Matter of fact, MicroStrategy is the world’s first Bitcoin Development Company.
'It holds ₿252,220 on its balance sheet and did $2.5bn in volume today. JP Morgan is America’s largest bank. It has almost $4 trillion of fiat assets on its balance sheet, and yet today it did just $1.5bn in volume. This is only 60% of MSTR’s trade. Saylor did more volume today than JPM and Coinbase (America’s largest crypto exchange) combined. Let that sink in. MicroStrategy is beginning to make Wall Street’s biggest names look small.' - Bit Strategy
No S&P 500 company has outperformed MicroStrategy since they began stacking Bitcoin. MicroStrategy owns 252,000 Bitcoin.
Only 83 entities in the ENTIRE WORLD can own 252,000 Bitcoin. This means MSTR has achieved something only 82 other individuals, institutions, countries, etc. can achieve.
On the 9th of October:
➡️German parliament member Joana Cotar says "With the right Bitcoin strategy you have the potential to transform a nation." Inflation is "stealing money from the people every month, Bitcoin is going to fix this"
On the 10th of October:
➡️On this day the Bitcoin Conference Amsterdam started. I only will share the most important bit of the whole conference, fellow Noderunner & Suriname Presidential candidate Maya Parbhoe: Suriname will be the next Bitcoin country!
I hope she will make it. She is a class act and with her determination, and passion for the people, but foremost her vision. I have no doubt she will lead the way and let Suriname thrive. How I love being part of the Noderunners group. The cult within the CULT!
➡️$9.57 trillion Charles Schwab survey shows almost half of its respondents plan to invest in Bitcoin and crypto ETFs
➡️'Ireland's Crime Bureau can't get access to drug dealer's $378m Bitcoin it "seized" in 2020. It has since gone up in value from $56m to $378. Not your keys, not your ₿itcoin!' -Bitcoin Archive
➡️'The SEC is suing Cumberland DRW, one of the largest crypto market makers, for selling assets like Solana as securities without registering as a securities dealer.' -Bitcoin News
1.5M BTC has been accumulated by whales (with >1K BTC on balance) over the last 6 months. There's really nothing to discuss here. What have you done over the last 6 months? Source
On the 11th of October:
➡️TD Bank has pleaded guilty and been hit with a record $3 billion fine for enabling drug cartel money laundering. Bank employees accepted bribes and overlooked blatant criminal activity by customers from Colombia and other regions. Criminals prefer US Dollars. Bitcoin is an open, transparent monetary network. I thought money laundering only happened in crypto… Will never cease to amaze me that these giga-settlements in tradfi happen, barely make news, and Elizabeth Warren in the US or Paul Tang here in Europe doesn't call for all banking to be shut down because of how its medium of choice for money launderers. Fascinating, innit?
➡️Metaplanet has purchased an additional ~108.99 Bitcoin for ¥1 billion at an average price of ¥9,174,396 per Bitcoin. As of October 11, Metaplanet holds ~748.50 Bitcoin acquired for ¥6.965 billion at an average price of ¥9,304,655 per Bitcoin.
➡️Global Money Supply hits an all-time high of $107 Trillion. It’s just a matter of time until Bitcoin follows. Two weeks ago I shared a great article by Lyn Alden on this topic. You might want to read that.
➡️Mt. Gox trustee postpones deadline to repay creditors by one year to October 2025, reducing sell pressure concerns for Bitcoin.
On the 12th of October:
➡️El Salvador buys back $940 million of its outstanding debt to reduce its debt burden and take advantage of favorable market conditions. The future of El Salvador is debt-free The IMF is in despair.
On the 13th of October:
Lyn Alden: Sometimes I make an asset class return chart specifically to show how poorly bonds performed over the past 5 years or whatever random timeframe, and instead it just accidentally shows how dramatically bitcoin outperformed everything.
➡️ Bitcoin on exchanges just hit a 5-year low. However, there are still 2.5M Bitcoins that need to be withdrawn!
On the 14th of October: ➡️I will end this Bitcoin segment with some quotes from Larry Fink, BlackRock CEO on Bitcoin. "We believe Bitcoin is an asset class in itself." "We're having conversations with institutions worldwide about allocations." "Bitcoin will become as big as the US housing market" -- Larry Fink. That market, the housing market, is currently 50 Trillion. Let's estimate 100 Trillion by 2040. That is 76x Bitcoin's 1.3 Trillion market cap. In other words, Bitcoin is going to $ 5 Million. Source: the most important person in finance on planet earth.
💸Traditional Finance / Macro:
On the 11th of October:
👉🏽'The S&P 500 is now up over 22% this year, marking the best year-to-date performance in 24 years.
This is already DOUBLE the average annual return since 1957. In one year, the index has added a whopping $13 trillion in market cap. If the current pace of the market rally continues, the S&P 500 is on track to record a 30.0% gain in 2024, the largest annual gain since 1997. That also would mark the third-largest annual return since 1975, when the S&P 500 finished the year up 37.2%.' -TKL
🏦Banks:
On the 2nd of October:
👉🏽no news
🌎Macro/Geopolitics:
On the 8th of October:
👉🏽The Tax Foundation analyzed the Kamala Harris Tax Plan and concluded that it would result in the loss of approximately 800K full-time jobs, a long-run wage decline of 1.2%, and a long-run GDP of negative 2%. Source: https://taxfoundation.org/research/all/federal/kamala-harris-tax-plan-2024/
'For the sake of completeness, the Tax Foundation is not blatantly partisan but its leaning is conservative and center-right. Still by its own findings Trump's economic plans would result in 684K job losses and 0.8% loss of GDP. Most estimates coming from other places are less favorable to Trump.'
Left, right...this is a feature of a system that requires billions of dollars in debt service.
👉🏽Hong Kong's Hang Seng index just crashed 9.4% today, posting its largest drop since 2008 and 2nd largest drop since 2000. Over the last 3 weeks, China's stock market was up nearly 30% on stimulus announcements.
The full thread you can find here: https://x.com/KobeissiLetter/status/1843630549379981400
👉🏽Despite strong headline growth in GDP figures several people are struggling and working multiple jobs just to pay bills. Millions of Americans are working multiple jobs to afford basic necessities. 'The number of people working MULTIPLE jobs in the US hit 8.66 million in September, a new record. This is ~300,000 above the peak seen before the pandemic and ~600,000 above the 2008 peak. Furthermore, the number of part-time jobs has jumped by ~3 million over the last 3 years to a near-record 28.2 million. Concerningly, full-time employment has declined by 1 million since November 2023. Multiple jobholders have been rapidly rising over the last few years as Americans are fighting record-high prices.' -TKL
👉🏽 Without a fiscal union the Euro is shaky and makes little sense long term. But no country will give up its sovereignty to make a fiscal union. Especially not the rich/successful countries. The EU and Euro are failed projects. 'All currency unions in history based on common monetary policy only failed and disappeared. The Euro can only survive long-term if there was common fiscal policy, given political landscape in Europe it’s close to impossible.' -Michael A Arouet
It comes down to the question - are Northern countries (e.g. DE and NL) willing to pay for early retirement in France, or low tax morale in Italy?... We all know the answer.
Anyway... socialism will never work though.
👉🏽In 2023 the wealth tax increase in Norway was expected to bring an additional $146M in yearly tax revenue.
Instead, individuals worth $54B left the country, leading to a loss of $594M in yearly wealth tax revenue. A net decrease of $448M+. Capital moves where it's treated best. And so do people. That is because rich people don't pay taxes.
The same thing happened in France when socialists increased the wealth tax in 2012. The most successful simply left.' -Michael A. Arouet
Just to show how bad things are in France. Within 15 years debt/GDP almost doubled. France is running a 6% fiscal deficit during good times despite the highest tax burden in Europe.
Without deep structural reforms, it will sooner or later face a debt crisis. Great article by the economist: https://archive.ph/qrWcT
France stares into a “colossal” budgetary abyss. A fragile new government must try to plug the hole.
On the 9th of October:
👉🏽The CBO (Congressional Budget Office) just released the estimated 2024 federal budget results. Adjusting for weekend payments, the actual 2024 expenses totaled $6.8T for a deficit of $ 1.83T. This is a ~12% deficit increase from 2023. The US deficit reached $1.83 trillion in Fiscal Year 2024, or 6.4% of GDP, the largest deficit since 2021.
According to CBO data released Tuesday, this is $139 billion higher than in FY 2023 and ~$400 billion above FY 2022 levels. This comes as government spending increased 10% year-over-year to $6.8 trillion. The largest outlays were Social Security, debt interest payments, and Medicare at $1.5 trillion, $950 billion, and $869 billion, respectively. Meanwhile, federal debt is up $2.2 trillion over the last year and hit a record $35.7 trillion this week. US deficit spending remains at crisis levels.
On the 10th of October:
👉🏽The Fed's worst nightmare has begun:
- Core CPI inflation rises to 3.3%, the first increase since March 2023
- 258,000 people filed for unemployment this week, above expectations of 230,000. That is the highest reading in 16 months. Once the September jobs report is revised sharply lower (as usually in 2023/2024), it will reveal the Fed's nightmare situation. Rising inflation with rising unemployment. No bueno.
👉🏽Trump is leading Kamala by 9.4% on Polymarket, the widest gap since Biden dropped out.
Trump is even leading in Wisconsin and Michigan.
👉🏽China's Central Bank launches $70 BILLION funding program to stimulate the economy and capital market: • Cut reserve req ratio, releasing ~1 trillion yuan • Lowered key interest rates • Reduced mortgage rates • Issued 1 trillion yuan in special sovereign bonds • 100B Yuan govt investment • Child subsidies for families By cutting the reserve requirement ratio and lowering interest rates, the government aims to boost liquidity and consumer confidence.
On the 11th of October:
👉🏽September PPI inflation RISES to 1.8%, above expectations of 1.6%. (first time since June), and last month's PPI inflation number was revised higher. Both Core PPI and CPI inflation are now officially back on the rise.
On the 12th of October:
👉🏽'The Federal Reserve’s balance sheet declined by $66 billion in September to $7.05 trillion, the lowest since September 2020.
Since April 2022, the Fed has shrunk its portfolio of assets by $1.92 trillion. This is 40% of the $4.80 trillion the central bank bought during the 2020-2022 pandemic response. For the first time in history, the Fed is simultaneously reducing its balance sheet and cutting rates. At the September Fed meeting, Fed Chair Powell emphasized that balance sheet reductions will continue.' -TKL
Great news! Meanwhile, though, the US money supply hit $21.17 trillion in August, the highest level since January 2023.
This also marks a fifth consecutive monthly increase in the US money supply. Over the last 10 months, the amount of US Dollars in circulation has jumped by a MASSIVE $484 billion.
In effect, the money supply is now just $548 billion below a new all-time high. After a brief decline, the quantity of money in the financial system is surging again raising concerns about another inflation wave.
🎁If you have made it this far I would like to give you a little gift:
Great interview with David Zell:
THE SEPARATION OF MONEY & STATE Peter McCormack & David Zell discuss the political landscape surrounding Bitcoin & its role as an insurance policy for individuals & nation-states:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y39I7iQUL6U
Credit: I have used multiple sources!
My savings account: Bitcoin
The tool I recommend for setting up a Bitcoin savings plan: @Relai 🇨🇭 especially suited for beginners or people who want to invest in Bitcoin with an automated investment plan once a week or monthly. (Please only use it till the 31st of October - after that full KYC)
Hence a DCA, Dollar cost Average Strategy. Check out my tutorial post (Instagram) & video (YouTube) for more info.⠀⠀⠀⠀
Get your Bitcoin out of exchanges. Save them on a hardware wallet, run your own node...be your own bank. Not your keys, not your coins. It's that simple.⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀
Do you think this post is helpful to you? If so, please share it and support my work with sats.
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⭐ Many thanks⭐
Felipe - Bitcoin Friday!
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@ 6ad3e2a3:c90b7740
2024-10-15 17:07:55I was at a yoga teacher training 14 years ago during which the topic of positive thinking came up. A few different women (it was almost all women) spoke about how much “positive thinking” had affected their lives for the better. When they were done, I raised my hand and said something to the effect of:
“You know there were six million Jews killed in the Holocaust, and the one percent most positive-thinking among them were 60,000, and it didn’t help them much. Even the one percent of the one percent most positive who must have been very very positive, were 600, and they too got murdered alongside everyone they knew.”
I don’t remember what if anything anyone said after that, only that it pretty much killed the “kumbaya” vibe they had been cultivating, which I guess was my aim, since it always struck me as phony.
. . .
I was talking to a friend last week about a book I was reading, called “Becoming Supernatural.” It’s a bit “self-helpy” for my tastes, but the author makes some interesting arguments. Essentially that matter is mostly empty space because atoms are mostly space (the nucleus, which has virtually all the mass, is tiny compared to the entire atom.) Everything is space, or more precisely electromagnetic fields, and the subatomic particles inside the matter are actually just waves until they are observed. “Reality” is mostly just waves which we solidify by observation, and the same is true for our internal reality.
When we’re in a contemplative state, just observing, not identifying or planning, it’s like we’re an unobserved wave, and it’s only when we snap back to “reality” of “I’m a man,” “I’m a woman” or “I’ve got a boring meeting at 10 am” that we re-particle-ize, so to speak. That you are in a state of possibility (wave) when meditating, and you are the particle when you identify with the specifics of yourself or your life.
And so you wind up with an identity that’s full of beliefs about yourself, your plans and your history, and those notions solidify themselves in your body in terms of stress, tension, etc. via biochemistry, and that biochemistry feeds your thoughts which in turn feed more biochemistry, and you become habituated to your patterns, your history, your identity and cut yourself off from new choices and possibilities. As I said, a bit self-helpy for me (and maybe I’m missing something in my paraphrasing), but an interesting way to conceptualize it.
So I’m talking to my friend about this idea of creating your own experience, so to speak, by not, for example, imagining how my run at the track will go like I normally would but simply committing to it, but without a picture, story or expectation. You just walk out the door, a couple blocks to the subway, observe the people, the cobblestones, etc. And I don’t mean imagining doing that as I am now while typing this, but each step as it’s happening. And in this way you create a different experience than the habitual one where you’re dreading the run and strategizing how to make its prospect less painful.
And he agreed that maybe we can create our own experience. Of course, that was when I told him the story of the yoga class and the 600 super positive Jews on their way to the gas chamber.
And he said, “Maybe the positive ones had already left.”
. . .
Growing up Jewish in New York, I was exposed to the sentiment that Holocaust 2.0 was maybe not imminent but surely something about which I should be worried. We weren’t religious, and I never experienced any kind of antisemitism (I’ve seen and heard some lately on social media and even in real life on occasion, but nothing that’s affected my life in any way.) And I always rejected that idea that I should be specifically worried about it.
But — and I can’t say if the Holocaust paranoia drove this — I’ve always thought about the people that died not just in the Holocaust, but also in wars or even via violence on the street. So many humans in history have met their ends in gruesome ways, in prison, in the gutter or at the hands of others. I’ve always had this sense that it could easily be me or my family as there was no basis for believing it couldn’t be so.
I had only a small taste of violence growing up, getting mugged, punched in the face on the street a couple times, chased by a gang with sticks and bats. I never got seriously injured, and in fact no one I know did, either, but there was a sense of menace back then that it could happen.
On the one hand, you could say if it happens it happens, and hopefully it doesn’t come to that, and let it go, but it raises the question of how much one should prepare, at what point should you leave. If the positive thinking Jews (and by positive thinking I don’t mean being in denial about what was going on in Germany, but in the sense of willing themselves a good life for which leaving was necessary) left, maybe my mental model was wrong, and those girls in my yoga class, naive though they might have been, were onto something.
Instead of seeing oneself as a statistic, at the mercy of probability given a shifting (often for the worse) environment, a wave waiting for the events of life to particle-ize oneself, so to speak, into the lottery of history, one might imagine a form of higher agency. Unlike ordinary agency which is the power to respond to one’s environment, maybe one creates it, whether via default (lottery of history) or by choice.
This has profound implications because it makes you not only responsible for how you act upon the world but also for how the world acts upon you. There is nothing to fear from what might happen because you yourself created the conditions, consciously or by default. And while there might be great suffering, real horrors and unspeakable cruelty, those episodes are all mutually brought into being.
Obviously that is not to say that there are no moral distinctions, that the Jews who went to the gas chamber were as responsible as the nazis who forced them. The default — letting the lottery of history play out — still involves ordinary agency and the responsibilities inherent to it. One has merely opted into ordinary agency (and its probability distribution) by not discovering the means of reality production at its root. And because most people are neither exposed to this possibility nor encouraged to seek it, they experience only the default. (And some even less than that as society encourages helplessness and increasingly confers status on those it deems victims, but that’s a topic for another essay.)
. . .
I don’t want to go too far afield trying to explain or describe what creating one’s own reality consists in or how one might go about it. I am no expert in this, and I’m not even positive it can be done in the sense I’m suggesting after reading (and likely misinterpreting) a book. Only that my old probabilistic view of the world wherein the influence you have with respect to your conditions was modest might be wrong. That even the idea it’s possible to opt out of virtually anything is more than just intriguing but liberating.
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@ bcea2b98:7ccef3c9
2024-10-15 16:37:10I've always been interested in Eastern philosophies and Stoicism. When I first heard about Bitcoin, it seemed to align well with the beliefs, ideas, and lifestyle I was already living. I try my best to be self-sovereign, practice a low-time preference, and delayed gratification. I've also learned so much about Linux, servers, etc...
I'm curious to hear what skills you have gained from Bitcoin, or how it has changed or aligns with your lifestyle.
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/724982
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@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2024-10-15 14:20:46Table Of Content
-
The Merger Deal: A Strategic Move
-
Growth and Adoption: The Driving Forces
-
Trading Details: Accessibility for Investors
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Bitcoin Depot: A Major Player in the Crypto ATM Market
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Conclusion
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FAQ
In a significant development for the cryptocurrency industry, Bitcoin Depot, one of the largest cryptocurrency ATM firms in the United States, has announced that it will go public on Nasdaq starting July 3. This move marks a significant milestone for the crypto industry, reflecting the growing acceptance and mainstream adoption of digital currencies. The listing of Bitcoin Depot on a major stock exchange like Nasdaq signifies the increasing integration of cryptocurrencies into the traditional financial system.
The Merger Deal: A Strategic Move
The public listing of Bitcoin Depot follows the closing of a merger deal with fintech firm GSR II Meteora Acquisition Corporation. GSR II Meteora Acquisition Corporation acted as a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) for Bitcoin Depot. The deal, which was first reported in August 2022, cost $885 million. This merger is expected to allow investors exposure to Bitcoin Depot’s common stock on the Nasdaq. The strategic merger is seen as a significant step towards providing mainstream investors with more opportunities to invest in the burgeoning cryptocurrency market.
Growth and Adoption: The Driving Forces
According to Bitcoin Depot's founder and CEO, Brandon Mintz, the merger deal was aimed at supporting "numerous growth opportunities" and promoting the adoption of Bitcoin (BTC) in North America. Mintz believes that this move will not only provide a boost to Bitcoin Depot but also contribute to the wider acceptance and use of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. The public listing is expected to provide the necessary capital for Bitcoin Depot to expand its operations and reach, thereby promoting the adoption of Bitcoin.
Trading Details: Accessibility for Investors
Investors interested in Bitcoin Depot will be able to find shares of the company under the ticker symbols BTM and BTMWW for its common stock and public warrants, respectively, on Nasdaq. This public listing provides an opportunity for investors to gain exposure to the burgeoning cryptocurrency market through a regulated and widely recognized exchange. The listing of Bitcoin Depot's shares on Nasdaq will provide a new and accessible avenue for investors to participate in the growth of the cryptocurrency industry.
Bitcoin Depot: A Major Player in the Crypto ATM Market
Founded in 2016, Bitcoin Depot has grown to become one of the biggest crypto ATM firms in North America. According to its website, the company boasts more than 9,130 locations. Bitcoin Depot's ATMs allow users to buy and sell cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, providing a tangible touchpoint for digital currencies. The company's extensive network of ATMs has played a crucial role in making cryptocurrencies more accessible to the general public.
Conclusion
The public listing of Bitcoin Depot on Nasdaq is a significant step forward for the cryptocurrency industry. It not only underscores the growing acceptance of cryptocurrencies but also provides a new avenue for investors to gain exposure to this dynamic and rapidly evolving market. As Bitcoin Depot and other crypto-related firms continue to make inroads into traditional financial markets, the future of digital currencies looks increasingly promising. The listing of Bitcoin Depot is likely to encourage other cryptocurrency companies to consider public listings, thereby further integrating the cryptocurrency industry with traditional finance.
FAQ
What is Bitcoin Depot? Bitcoin Depot is one of the largest cryptocurrency ATM firms in the United States. Founded in 2016, it allows users to buy and sell cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin through its network of over 9,130 ATMs.
What is the recent development with Bitcoin Depot? Bitcoin Depot has announced that it will go public on Nasdaq starting July 3, following the closing of a merger deal with fintech firm GSR II Meteora Acquisition Corporation.
What is the purpose of the merger deal? According to Bitcoin Depot's founder and CEO, Brandon Mintz, the merger deal was aimed at supporting "numerous growth opportunities" and promoting the adoption of Bitcoin in North America.
What does Bitcoin Depot's public listing signify? The public listing of Bitcoin Depot on Nasdaq is a significant step forward for the cryptocurrency industry. It reflects the growing acceptance and mainstream adoption of digital currencies and provides a new avenue for investors to gain exposure to the cryptocurrency market.
That's all for today
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@ 4fda8b10:7bbee962
2024-10-15 13:56:47Takeaways from Bitcoin Amsterdam 2024
The bitcoin conference in Amsterdam to me is my typical yearly check in with the crypto scene. From a distance, not much has changed since last year. What struck me most was the correlation between the exchange prices and the amount of visitors, I had the feeling the crowd was about twice as big as last year during the opening and high profile talks.
From my personal experience, the increase of audience also brought some dilution to the hard core maximalist anarchist-ness of the event. The overall vibe amongst the attendees was more friendly and open. This also increased the value of the event for me, as I try to broaden my network, get different perspectives and learn more about what interests people in the crypto space.
This year was also marked by my involvement in the Nostr side events, I was asked to give a live performance at the Nostrdam Meetup October 2024 which went over very well and also acted as a nice conversation starter during the rest of the conference. I was also slightly involved in the organisation of the Nostr booth, but credits go to the awesome volunteers that made that happen. It was a bit of a shame that the Nostr booth was tucked away all the way in the back of the (commercial) expo hall, it would have been nice to promote the Nostr initiative to the social community area next to the satoshi radio / connect the world community area
For me the biggest takeaways were the insights I got from the people I’ve met, all from different industries with different perspectives on both technology and involvement. I tried to specifically reach out to (former) CTO’s, which led me to write and share this piece on that particular role. Of course shaking hands and catching up with people I only see once a year is great, and reminds me of the vibe and my experiences at the Fronteers conference.
From a technical point of view I was most inspired by the advancement of AI agent technology and the possibilities of programmable micropayments via de lightning network. Michael Levin showed us that the http spec already has a 402 status of “payment required” and that basically all the required infrastructure is already in place to allow both humans and ai agents to use the lightning network to pay for access to compute or resources using this statuscode and an api gateway such as lightning labs aperture.
talk: HODLing Is Hard: Fundamentals, Cycle & On-Chain Analysis by rational root
- bitcoin is already competing in market cap with other currencies
- amount of euro is exponentially increasing
- from 8 to 16 trillion euros since 2009, but having a real hard cap in btc is fundamentally different
- inflation
- euro lose 20% in 5 years
- bitcoin also loses purchasing power, but only 10%
- in current system, we always need to take on maximal debt, instead of saving
- two things can happen
- we get into overvalued price levels
- we get into recession
- recession would only mean a shift in the start of the 4 year cycle
panel: Endless Possibilities: Reusing Heat From Miners
- people
- 21energy Maximilian (obwexer)
- Bert de groot (bitcoin Brabant)
- Brad Tom (mara)
- perspective: coming from energy to bitcoin is very different and much faster with implementation than the other way around
- 95% of heat can be captured from miners, much higher in comparison to AI
- being able to balance the grid because you can turn off the bitcoin miners
- ”heatbuffers” → heat is still available when power source goes down
- common objections:
- Crypto is hard to understand
- for large industrial clients, heaters, public image of bitcoin (often a door closer)
- people don’t see that miners consume electricity and pay for it.
- If mining is closed down in Europe, the energy prices will spike because the energy will not be payed for anymore
panel: How to Guard Privacy Tools & Developers
- Dorien Rookmaker & Sjors proviost
- chat control
- topic keeps returning, and is highly distracting for progress
- Parliament wants Netherlands to speak against chat control
- initially they want to just, scan messages now want to install malware before encryption
- it is distracting Sjors from working on bitcoin
- samurai and tornado are different cases
- tornado cash is harder because it is also a smart contract with custody over funds
- samurai is easier: if you don’t have custody, are you responsible for the results of the code?
- will decide wether whether non custodial systems are ok or not
- micah interpretation is quite vague
- the current Denmark case:
- if you are rebuilding an interface for a smart contract, you are responsible for implementing all the legal guardrails that apply to securities governance?
panel: NOSTR: Freedom of Algorithmic Choice
- will casarin, mcshane, martti malmi (Sirius iris.to)
- arc (alternative layer on top of bitcoin, like lightning but without channels)
- aha moment: when seeing the unsiloed experience between nostr apps
- were trying to create a town square, so we need to deal with spam
- social media platforms have stagnated a bit, nostr is innovating far more quickly
panel: Transactions As Bitcoin’s Key Growth Metric
- Stephan nilov
- classical developers don’t know about money and bitcoin development is harder
- total addressable market is highest in btc, biggest number of possible users
- bitcoin companies don’t benefit from tokens that are typically exchanged for vc money
- users are not looking for payments, they are looking for digital property and other things that Ethereum network offers
- Stephan Livera
- there is a known, slow pace at which bitcoin will be adopted
- btc market is only 1.2 trillion dollars compared to USD 30 trillion
talk: Making Bitcoin Quantum Resistant by hunter beast
- surmount.systems
- explaining the threat of quantum computing
- problems
- key size: larger signature required
- proposal: transaction field attestation
- 256 bit number key, possibility to factor the private key out of this
- introducing p2qrhash
- segwitv3
- satoshishield
- in layman terms:
- quantum safe upgrades to bitcoin protocol are proposed
- we need to introduce a software upgrade
- requires a soft fork, opt in
- possible advantages of quantum in crypto
- allow us to sign signatures in a way that is unbreakable
- 514 qubits are needed to break something
talk: Lightning and AI: Where the Bots Pay You by michael levin
- two use cases for bitcoin adoption
- people that don’t have access to fiat
- things that can’t be handled by fiat systems
- large language models
- current phase: big adoption
- next phase: agentic ai
- costs of ai
- compute 400% more (ben bajarin)
- algorithm training excess 10 billion dollars
- data
- costs implications
- cost of serving answers is 0
- cost of serving ai query is not 0
- cost for everyone in the world
- payments in AI
- now
- pay per call
- data
- accessibility
- agents
- agents must be able to do things that cost money
- now
- payment system for AI
- globally accessible
- near instant
- final settlement
- internet native
- authentication mechanism
- personalise access (simple queries for lower tier model)
- easy to implement
- L402 protocol
- 402 payment required in http spec
- reverse proxy to have 402 in front of APIs
- aperture is lightning labs implementation
- all available right now, adoption starting
- fewsats, sulu, open agents / plebai
- pay with lightning
- challenges
- do these payments with stablecoins instead of lightning (hence taproot assets protocol)
- cases
- agent bots can pay for real world resources
- taproot assets issue assets on bitcoin allow transfer of
- references
- L402.org
talk: Bitcoin is Cypherpunk by Aaron van Wirdum
- is bitcoin still Cypherpunks ?
- on one hand we see a push to regulation and frameworks to govern btc
- on the other hand we are arresting developers for writing code
pitches: Bitcoin Amsterdam Pitch Day: Presented by GoBTC
- umoja
- ceo Robby greenfield
- LST smartcoin, deflationary by design
- competes with pools such as lido and rocket pool, but supports multiple coins, including liquid hashrate
- 30% liquid hashrate returns (!)
- compliance micah
- disaster scenarios
- black swan event → automatic exit out
- magisat
- trading tools for mempool snipers
- support for runes
- volume on bitcoin nft’s is on certain days higher than nft’s on ethereum
panel: Crossing the Boundaries Between Bitcoin & Fiat
- Christian Rau (Mastercard) & Remi destigny (bitrefill )
- liberation is great, but protocols don’t take customer service into account, chargebacks and rewinding mistakes etc
- we aim to smooth process by issuing cards that sell your Bitcoin just in time on the backend
talk: Gold & Bitcoin: Friends, Not Foes by Paul Buitink
- premise “the financial system is crumbling”
- there is too much debt
- emerging markets lost confidence in western currencies
- freezing Russian assets is shooting ourselves in the foot, as it shows the world you might not want to hold too many dollars that can be easily seized
- record gold buying by central banks in 2022 2023 2024
- gold: 17 trillion marker cap, compared to bitcoin 1.3 trillion
talk: Austrian Economics, Hard Money & Bitcoin Cycles, Willem Middelkoop
- ”we are on the road towards hyper inflation and collapse of financial system”
- central bankers are pretty smart and very aware
- this is why they accumulate gold
- when system collapses, central bankers will play the gold card, not the bitcoin card
- US is preparing for big conflict with Russia and china
- then you can’t use IMF monetary reset
- Asia leadership is the same as US and Russian leadership: they want to stay on control
- all have about similar gold (per Capita) in their central banks vaults to avoid hyperinflation
- IMF said to el salvador: you need to reign down your bitcoin position
- once central bankers start diversifying (e.g. to bitcoin ) they will strain their own system. The incentives are against adopting bitcoin
- watch out for when on and offramp get blocked / repressed
- think about diversifying to Dubai, “the new switzerland"
- "bitcoin is the best money ever. fact”
- superior to gold, because you can store your wealth independant of location
- more scarce than gold
- but from central bank point of view, gold is superior to bitcoin
- younger generation gets this from the start
talk: The Future Will Be Bitcoinized by Elizabeth stark & Rockstar Dev
- stablecoins
- taproot assets protocol
- there is a demand for stablecoins and apps on stablecoins
- 11 trillion dollars in stablecoins
- protocol allows payments in other assets such as stablecoins that use bitcoin/lightning liquidity
- Elizabeth believes this allows stablecoiners to get interested in the underlying bitcoin layer
- Available now:
- bridging tether and lightning
products stumbled upon
- Meshtastic
- Flipper
- Noderunners led matrix panel
- 21energy bitcoin heater (1k s9, 3,5k s19)
- angor.io by dangershony on nostr
- bitcoinclock by Djuri
canonical link: https://notes.peterpeerdeman.nl/Bitcoin-Amsterdam-2024
originally posted at https://stacker.news/items/724785
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@ 34f1aaa6:836e3cd6
2024-10-15 13:28:23Bitcoiners and Libertarians in India are in the minority - ridiculed, dismissed and laughed at as being a bunch of irrelevant nuts being influenced and manipulated by some nonsensical 'western' ideas like natural rights, natural law, economic freedom, individual liberty and financial sovereignty.
This will not always be the case.
A mistake that those who dismiss us make is to think that folks like us are merely influenced by lies, deceit, propaganda and manipulation.
Rather, what we simply did was to search for truth, beauty, morality and goodness. We tried to articulate them and live with the goal of their achievement. Doing this took us down a rabbit hole that went beyond just Bitcoin and Libertarianism as an alternative asset and a political ideology respectively. They slowly turned into a way of life for us as we started improving and educating ourselves individually. We understood what fiat money, statism and collectivism does to our minds, wealth, culture, society and economy. We recognised the subtle lies and deceit that pervades our lives.
A bigger mistake would be to think that ideas of natural rights, natural law, individual liberty, economic freedom and financial sovereignty are nonsensical or 'western' in character.
Natural rights to life, liberty and property derived from the natural law are universal to every human being. They are built on the foundations of reason and logic. They exist even if a coercive or manipulative authority proclaims that they don't, be it a state leader, religious zealot or university intellectual. From this foundation, the push towards individual liberty, economic freedom and financial sovereignty emerges. There is no stronger foundation than that of reason and logic.
The only criticism that can be valid against people like us would be that we are 'irrelevant' or less in number.
But being less in number cannot undermine the kind of impact that people like us can have. For the first time in the subcontinent's long history, individuals who advocate for natural rights and natural law have a chance of becoming financially sovereign and economically free, thanks to Bitcoin and the internet. These tools help us clear a path on which we can pursue our self-interests, aims, needs and goals in a way that is moral and ethical, without relying on the State apparatus, which requires us to lie, cheat, coerce, bribe or manipulate. We can form economic relationships based on trust and voluntary cooperation and make economic decisions based on capital accumulation and low time preference savings and investment.
We have the ability to create what Vaclav Havel would call a 'parallelopolis' - a parallel and moral society with an economy that is outside the realm of State control and regulatory capture. Feasibly so.
We have the ability to create a property base on which we can build our own lives first and then look to build a better society after. It won't be long before people start noticing what we are doing and listening to what we are saying.
The possibility and capability of people like us, less in number as we may be, to create such a property base is the reason we cannot be ridiculed, dismissed or laughed at.
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@ 460c25e6:ef85065c
2024-10-15 12:49:55NIPs (Nostr Implementation Possibilities) are technical specifications that Nostr developers create to define how specific event types and tags are used. These can be written before or after the feature is implemented and often go through multiple revisions before becoming stable enough to matter. Once two or more clients fully implement the proposal, it is merged into the main repository. This process ensures that while new ideas are encouraged, they are also rigorously reviewed and tested.
There are generally two paths for NIPs: 1. New Ideas, when developers just have a hunch on a new solution and want to quickly write something up to gather feedback from the community. These are my favorite NIPs because they generally introduce a new way of thinking about a problem we are all having. And because they are not just a general solution, but a specific proposal, it allows us to see the entire picture in just a few paragraphs. Even though they are my favorite, they are quite "green" and usually spur 2-3 separate solutions in following PRs by different authors. 2. Existing implementations that need to explain what they are doing. These happen when a client is already running the code in production and simply wants to explain to the rest of the community how to generate and interpret the events the client is creating. These NIPs start much more stable than the former and allow for fewer changes, but because there is already an implementation available, it's a market-tested solution that might just need a few adjustments before others start implementing it.
Well-written specs ensure clarity, reduce ambiguity, and help developers implement the proposal consistently. The text should be VERY short, precise, prescriptive, and actionable by other devs. Start by introducing the new kind or tag in the first sentence and jump straight into a mockup of how the event looks like. The mockup should be self-explanatory and provide clues to what the remaining of the document will talk about. Some folks like to add long/verbose introductions, conclusions, and discussions of the reasons why the NIP is needed or why certain features are there. But those are largely unnecessary and are more appropriate to be placed in the body of the Pull Request descriptor.
Start your NIP with the following template:
``` NIP-
====== draft
optional
Event kind
defines . Tags . As an example: `jsonc { "kind": <your kind>, "tags": [ <your tags> ], "content": "", //... }
`Relays MUST...
Clients MUST...
```
Your number for the NIP is irrelevant. Just pick a random number that is available so that you can fork the repo, create a file with that name, and start writing. This number will likely change once the NIP is merged.
The NIPs title must be self-explanatory and short. If it helps, try to imagine which name would be best to add to the list of NIPs on the readme.md file. Same for event type names. Picture something that is short, unique and that devs can just remove the space to have a class name.
The
draft
optional
tags are there because unless you are working on NIP-01, everything is draft and everything is optional. If you want to write a mandatory NIP, you better make sure your text is so good that it can be added to01.md
directly without overcomplicating the protocol.Start by describing the new event type, what it does and its main tags. Show the mockup and then start introducing all the other tags and how clients and relays should behave when implementing it. Use the words MUST, SHOULD, MAY, SHOULD NOT, and MUST NOT to define the mandatory behaviors of those declaring compliance with the NIP.
Keep it simple. The specification should be designed to ensure that different clients, relays, and services can implement it without requiring substantial changes to their existing infrastructure. Ideally, devs should be able to implement the entire NIP from near scratch in just a few hours. Don't use jargon. Don't declare a vocabulary of words. Use simple words that anyone can understand and quickly code a demo of all the features in the NIP. They can learn about your reasons as they develop their implementation.
Write expecting buggy implementations. The protocol must be resilient to varying implementations and network conditions, and gracefully handle coding errors or random gibberish. You want to promote a defensive design that anticipates misguided implementations, avoids breaking changes, and maximizes compatibility across the ecosystem. What happens if there are two tags with the same name? What happens if events that have missing tags are found? Buggy implementations will exist. The writing and reading clients are generally different and must be ready for anything that shows up on each side.
Avoid abstractions, extensible and modular designs. Yes, they can be hidden underneath your text, but writing for them is a mistake and just overcomplicates things. Write for a specific use case and close all possible options to the items/features declared in the text. Make sure you are implementing those. There is no point in declaring things that are not going to be used in the short term. We can always add more in the future and we don't need a recipe on how to add more later.
Label your relay hosts, setting kinds, and other data management necessities. Every NIP has a way to find out the user's preferred relay associated with the use case. Sometimes it's through a relay hint others through a separate event kind that just lists the user's home relays or contains a list of "following" events designed for the use case. Each NIP can create their own way of finding events.
You cannot add new root fields. Use tags instead. Root fields are special and require changes to the core protocol everyone implements. Any new field will take years to come to reality.
Once you propose an idea, try not to change too much. It will take time for other devs to wrap their minds around it. If you keep changing it, even if those changes reflect the request of the reviewers in the PR, it just confuses everyone. Sometimes things change so much that it is worth doing two PRs with separate specifications that solve the same problem. That allows devs to analyze the two propositions side by side and decide which one is better.
Always add a test case or an example. This is an absolute requirement if the NIP is complex, like a new encryption scheme. But even for simpler NIPs, test cases help devs to quickly verify if their implementations meet the minimum standard for compliance. They not only add peace of mind, but they also provide some welcoming dopamine when a new dev is trying to implement your NIP.
Managing state is hard. Doing it with different implementations and hosting them in separate relays is even harder. If your NIP has multiple events to manage state, like group administration actions (add/remove member, change names/icons, invite/reporting events) try to structure them in a way that devs can quickly see the state machine of all possible state changes.
Specify data formats explicitly. Clearly define the format of all data fields, including type (e.g., string, integer), encoding (e.g., base64, hex), and structure (e.g., array, object). Specify constraints like length limits, valid characters, and optional/required fields. Tags are case-sensitive. Avoid having to specify new encodings, but if you do, make sure to include test cases that encompass all potential cases.
It's ok to not propose the most efficient way of solving the problem. A simple but slightly less efficient design is preferred over a complex but more efficient one. We already use hex and base64 codes to represent binary bytes in JSON, which wastes 25-50% of space. That level of waste is ok if the solution becomes simpler to code.
It's not about you. You may think you must convince everyone that your particular way of solving the problem is the best and get some ego points with yourself. While some of that is beneficial to the debate, be open-minded to the other possible solutions. Once merged, the NIP is not yours anymore. Anyone can change in any way they see fit. If your work is great, people will remember your name. If it just got the conversation started to become something completely different from what you proposed, they will also remember you.
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@ dfedf503:02288a26
2024-10-15 03:39:46The concept and significance of dew point In meteorology, the dew point is the temperature at which the gaseous water in the air becomes saturated and condenses into liquid water at a fixed pressure. At this temperature, condensed water floating in the air is called fog, and when it sticks to a solid surface, it is called dew, hence the name dew point. The relationship between dew point and relative humidity
In the compressor industry, the concepts of pressure dew point (PDP) and atmospheric dew point (ADP) are often used. The result of compression is that there is more water per unit volume of air, resulting in condensation. Ambient air contains water vapor, which is high in high temperature and low in low temperature. We use relative humidity (RH) to express the ratio of the actual water content in the air to the maximum water content. Because relative humidity is related to temperature, we prefer to use the term dew point, which is independent of any other parameter and can easily express the temperature when condensation occurs.
Measurement and application of dew point In industry, the measurement of dew point is very important. For example, in winter, because the outdoor temperature is lower and the indoor humidity is hotter, the air will condensation on the window glass, making the window glass blurred. If the dehumidifier is turned on indoors and the indoor moisture is gradually removed, then although the outdoor temperature is still the same, we will find that the dew on the window glass will slowly disappear. Dew point measurements can help us understand the moisture content of the air, which is critical for many industrial processes.
The relationship between dew point and weather phenomena In nature, dew points are associated with many weather phenomena. For example, dew forms during the warm season when ground objects are cooled by intense radiation at night. The temperature at which the air becomes saturated by cooling is called the dew point temperature. After it drops to the dew point, excess water vapor escapes. Because the temperature is above 0°C, this excess water vapor condenses into water droplets and sticks to surface objects.
To sum up, dew point is an important meteorological parameter, which is not only related to our daily life, such as weather forecast and dressing index, but also has a profound impact on industrial production and scientific research. Through the measurement and analysis of dew point, we can better understand and predict weather changes, as well as optimize industrial production processes.
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-15 01:18:43A história do Kali Linux se inicia em 2006, quando uma distribuição Linux chamada BackTrack foi lançada. O BackTrack foi uma distro baseada em Ubuntu e possuía o mesmo intuito do Kali Linux, auxiliar profissionais de segurança da informação. Em 2013, a Offensive Security, empresa que mantém o Kali Linux, anunciou o fim do suporte ao BackTrack, apresentando o Kali Linux que, diferente do BackTrack, tem como base o Debian. E assim nasceu a distribuição mais popular da área de segurança da informação. Principais ferramentas do Kali Linux A distribuição possui um arsenal com mais de 300 ferramentas nativas exclusivas para atividades de segurança e pentests. O Kali Linux inclui por padrão ferramentas como:
Nmap: Uma das ferramentas mais populares do Kali Linux, o Nmap é um scanner de rede que permite a descoberta de dispositivos na rede, além de fornecer informações detalhadas sobre portas abertas, serviços em execução e sistema operacional dos dispositivos.
Metasploit Framework: Uma poderosa estrutura de testes de penetração, o Metasploit Framework oferece um conjunto abrangente de ferramentas e recursos para realizar ataques simulados em sistemas e redes, com o objetivo de identificar vulnerabilidades e melhorar a segurança.
Wireshark: Uma ferramenta de análise de tráfego de rede, o Wireshark permite capturar e examinar pacotes de dados em uma rede. Com ele, os profissionais de segurança podem identificar possíveis ameaças, analisar o tráfego de rede e realizar investigações forenses.
John the Ripper: Uma ferramenta de quebra de senhas, o John the Ripper é amplamente utilizado para testar a segurança de senhas em sistemas. Ele pode realizar ataques de força bruta e ataques de dicionário para recuperar senhas de arquivos criptografados.
Aircrack-ng: Essa ferramenta é voltada para auditoria de segurança em redes sem fio. O Aircrack-ng permite capturar pacotes de rede e realizar testes de penetração em redes Wi-Fi, além de fornecer recursos para quebrar senhas de redes sem fio protegidas.
Burp Suite: Uma suíte de ferramentas para testes de segurança em aplicativos da web, o Burp Suite é amplamente utilizado para encontrar vulnerabilidades e realizar testes de penetração em aplicações da web. Ele oferece recursos avançados, como a interceptação de requisições e respostas HTTP, varredura de vulnerabilidades e manipulação de dados.
Essas são apenas algumas das principais ferramentas incluídas no Kali Linux. A distribuição também conta com ferramentas para forense digital, análise de malware, engenharia reversa, entre outras áreas de segurança da informação.
Além das ferramentas, o Kali Linux também oferece uma interface gráfica amigável, bem como documentação detalhada e uma comunidade ativa, o que facilita o aprendizado e o suporte para os usuários.
O Kali NetHunter é uma plataforma de teste de penetração móvel desenvolvida para dispositivos Android e baseada no Kali Linux. Ele permite que os profissionais de segurança da informação realizem testes de penetração em dispositivos móveis de forma eficiente e conveniente.
O Kali NetHunter consiste em vários componentes principais:
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App Kali NetHunter: É um aplicativo Android que fornece uma interface amigável para acessar e executar as ferramentas de teste de penetração do Kali Linux diretamente em dispositivos móveis. Ele oferece uma ampla variedade de ferramentas nativas do Kali Linux, como scanners de rede, exploradores de vulnerabilidades, ferramentas de quebra de senhas, entre outras.
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App Store do Kali NetHunter: É uma loja de aplicativos integrada ao Kali NetHunter, que oferece uma seleção de aplicativos de segurança de terceiros específicos para testes de penetração em dispositivos móveis. Esses aplicativos são verificados e aprovados pela equipe do Kali NetHunter para garantir sua qualidade e segurança.
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Kali Container: É um ambiente contêiner baseado no Linux que permite executar o Kali Linux em um dispositivo Android sem a necessidade de enraizamento (root). O Kali Container é isolado do sistema operacional host, fornecendo um ambiente seguro para realizar testes de penetração. Ele permite que os usuários executem comandos do Kali Linux e acessem suas ferramentas a partir do dispositivo Android.
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KeX: É um recurso do Kali NetHunter que permite a execução do ambiente de desktop do Kali Linux em um dispositivo Android. Com o KeX, os usuários podem ter uma experiência de desktop completa, com uma interface gráfica, acesso a aplicativos e recursos do Kali Linux, e a possibilidade de executar várias ferramentas simultaneamente.
O Kali NetHunter oferece uma solução abrangente para testes de penetração em dispositivos móveis, permitindo que os profissionais de segurança realizem avaliações de segurança em smartphones e tablets Android de forma eficiente e controlada. Com sua ampla gama de ferramentas e recursos, o Kali NetHunter facilita a identificação de vulnerabilidades, a realização de testes de segurança e a proteção da segurança dos dispositivos móveis.
Mas informações abaixo. https://www.kali.org/docs/nethunter/
Kali Linux oferece diversas outras características e recursos que contribuem para sua popularidade e eficiência na área de segurança da informação:
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Personalização e flexibilidade: O Kali Linux é altamente personalizável, permitindo que os usuários ajustem o sistema de acordo com suas necessidades específicas. É possível adicionar ou remover ferramentas, configurar ambientes de trabalho e ajustar as configurações para atender às preferências individuais.
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Compatibilidade com hardware: O Kali Linux possui amplo suporte para diferentes dispositivos e hardware, permitindo que seja instalado e executado em uma variedade de máquinas, desde laptops e desktops até dispositivos embarcados e plataformas de nuvem. Isso garante que os profissionais de segurança possam utilizar a distribuição em diferentes cenários e ambientes.
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Atualizações regulares e suporte: A equipe por trás do Kali Linux está em constante desenvolvimento e aprimoramento da distribuição. São lançadas regularmente atualizações de segurança, correções de bugs e novos recursos, garantindo que os usuários tenham acesso às versões mais recentes das ferramentas e aplicativos. Além disso, a comunidade Kali Linux fornece suporte ativo por meio de fóruns, documentação abrangente e recursos educacionais.
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Ética e legalidade: O Kali Linux enfatiza a importância da ética e legalidade nas atividades de segurança da informação. A distribuição é projetada para ser usada como uma ferramenta educacional e profissional, incentivando os usuários a realizar testes e avaliações de segurança dentro dos limites legais e de maneira responsável.
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Comunidade e recursos educacionais: O Kali Linux possui uma comunidade ativa e engajada de usuários, profissionais e entusiastas de segurança da informação. Essa comunidade oferece suporte, compartilha conhecimentos, discute tópicos relevantes e promove a troca de informações. Além disso, o Kali Linux disponibiliza uma vasta gama de recursos educacionais, como tutoriais, documentação detalhada e vídeos instrucionais, que ajudam os usuários a aprender e aprimorar suas habilidades em segurança da informação.
O Kali Linux se destaca como a distribuição líder em segurança da informação, oferecendo uma ampla variedade de ferramentas e recursos especializados para testes de invasão, pentest, forense digital e outras áreas. Sua personalização, compatibilidade com hardware, atualizações regulares, ênfase na ética e legalidade, comunidade ativa e recursos educacionais tornam-no uma escolha preferida tanto por estudantes quanto por profissionais em busca de uma plataforma confiável e eficiente para aprimorar suas habilidades e proteger a segurança da informação.
https://www.kali.org/
https://www.kali.org/docs/
https://gitlab.com/kalilinux
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-15 01:11:15Lançado em 2016 como uma versão atualizada e aprimorada do KeePassX, o KeePassXC (Cross-Platform Community Edition) foi desenvolvido por um grupo de desenvolvedores com o objetivo de melhorar a experiência do usuário, adicionar recursos, corrigir bugs e fortalecer a segurança do gerenciador de senhas.
Uma das principais melhorias introduzidas pelo KeePassXC foi a implementação de recursos de segurança avançados. O programa utiliza criptografia AES-256 para proteger o banco de dados, tornando-se um padrão de criptografia amplamente reconhecido. Além disso, foram adicionados recursos como autenticação de dois fatores, suporte a chave de arquivo e melhorias no gerador de senhas. A interface também passou por atualizações, incluindo novos ícones, layouts e melhorias de usabilidade, como recursos de pesquisa avançada, filtragem personalizada e a capacidade de criar entradas personalizadas.
O KeePassXC funciona como um gerenciador de senhas, permitindo que você armazene, organize e acesse suas senhas de forma segura. Aqui está uma explicação simplificada de como ele funciona:
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Criação do banco de dados: Ao iniciar o KeePassXC, você pode criar um banco de dados onde todas as suas senhas serão armazenadas. Esse banco de dados é um arquivo criptografado e protegido por uma senha mestra.
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Armazenamento das senhas: Você pode adicionar suas senhas ao banco de dados do KeePassXC. Isso pode ser feito manualmente, inserindo as informações da senha (como nome do site, nome de usuário e senha) em uma entrada específica. O KeePassXC também possui um gerador de senhas que pode criar senhas fortes e únicas para você.
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Acesso às senhas: Para acessar suas senhas armazenadas, você precisa fornecer a senha mestra. Essa senha é usada para desbloquear o banco de dados criptografado e permitir o acesso às senhas. Certifique-se de escolher uma senha forte e exclusiva para garantir a segurança do seu banco de dados.
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Preenchimento automático: Uma das principais vantagens do KeePassXC é o recurso de preenchimento automático de senhas. Quando você visita um site ou aplicativo que requer uma senha, o KeePassXC pode preencher automaticamente as informações de login para você, tornando o processo mais conveniente e seguro.
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Sincronização e backup: O KeePassXC permite que você sincronize seu banco de dados de senhas entre diferentes dispositivos. Isso pode ser feito através de serviços de armazenamento em nuvem seguros, como Dropbox ou Google Drive. Além disso, é recomendado fazer backup regularmente do seu banco de dados para evitar a perda de suas senhas.
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Segurança avançada: O KeePassXC utiliza criptografia avançada para proteger suas senhas. O algoritmo AES-256 é usado para criptografar o banco de dados, garantindo que apenas você possa acessar as senhas. Além disso, o KeePassXC suporta recursos de segurança adicionais, como autenticação de dois fatores e chave de arquivo.
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Integração com navegadores: O KeePassXC pode ser integrado aos navegadores da web, permitindo que você acesse suas senhas diretamente dos formulários de login dos sites. Isso facilita o preenchimento automático e evita a necessidade de copiar e colar manualmente as senhas.
O KeePassXC resolve vários problemas relacionados à segurança de senhas e oferece benefícios significativos para os usuários:
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Gerenciamento de senhas seguro: O KeePassXC permite que você armazene todas as suas senhas em um único local seguro. Você não precisa mais se preocupar em lembrar várias senhas diferentes para diferentes serviços. Todas as suas senhas são armazenadas no banco de dados criptografado do KeePassXC, protegido por uma senha mestra.
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Criptografia avançada: O KeePassXC utiliza criptografia de nível avançado para proteger suas senhas. O algoritmo AES-256, amplamente reconhecido como um dos mais seguros, é usado para criptografar o banco de dados do KeePassXC.
Isso garante que suas senhas permaneçam seguras e não sejam acessíveis a pessoas não autorizadas.
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Senhas fortes e únicas: O KeePassXC possui um gerador de senhas integrado que pode criar senhas fortes e únicas para você. Isso ajuda a evitar o uso de senhas fracas e fáceis de adivinhar, tornando suas contas mais seguras contra ataques de hackers.
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Autenticação de dois fatores: O KeePassXC suporta autenticação de dois fatores, o que significa que você pode adicionar uma camada adicional de segurança ao fazer login no gerenciador de senhas. Isso pode ser feito por meio de um aplicativo de autenticação no seu smartphone ou utilizando dispositivos de segurança como chaves USB.
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Segurança offline: O KeePassXC é uma solução offline, o que significa que todas as suas senhas são armazenadas localmente no seu dispositivo. Isso reduz o risco de exposição de dados sensíveis em ataques online e violações de segurança em serviços baseados na nuvem.
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Portabilidade: O KeePassXC é um programa de código aberto e multiplataforma. Isso significa que você pode instalá-lo e utilizá-lo em diferentes sistemas operacionais, como Windows, macOS e Linux. Você pode até mesmo transferir seu banco de dados de senhas entre diferentes dispositivos, permitindo acesso fácil e seguro às suas senhas em qualquer lugar.
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Auditoria e transparência: Sendo um projeto de código aberto, o KeePassXC permite que qualquer pessoa examine seu código-fonte e verifique sua segurança. Isso garante uma maior transparência e confiança na integridade do gerenciador de senhas.
É importante ressaltar que o KeePassXC é uma solução offline, o que significa que suas senhas são armazenadas localmente no seu dispositivo, em vez de serem enviadas para a nuvem. Isso ajuda a proteger suas informações contra ataques cibernéticos e violações de segurança.
O KeePassXC funciona como um cofre seguro para suas senhas. Ele armazena e protege suas senhas com criptografia avançada, permitindo o acesso conveniente através do preenchimento automático. Com recursos de segurança adicionais e a capacidade de sincronizar e fazer backup do banco de dados, o KeePassXC oferece uma solução confiável para o gerenciamento de senhas.
https://keepassxc.org/
https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-15 01:06:52Ele usa uma abordagem única de virtualização baseada em compartimentos para isolar diferentes aplicativos e atividades em máquinas virtuais independentes. Isso significa que cada atividade, desde navegar na web , é isolada em seu próprio compartimento virtual, fornecendo um ambiente altamente seguro.
O Qubes OS foi criado em 2010 pelo pesquisador de segurança polonês Joanna Rutkowska. Ela se inspirou na ideia de "security by compartmentalization" (segurança por compartimentalização) e começou a desenvolver um sistema operacional baseado em compartimentos para atender às suas necessidades de segurança. Em 2012, a primeira versão do Qubes OS foi lançada e desde então tem evoluído continuamente.
O Qubes OS usa o conceito de máquinas virtuais (VMs) para criar uma abordagem de segurança baseada em compartimentos. Ele executa diferentes aplicativos e atividades em máquinas virtuais independentes, cada uma das quais é isolada do resto do sistema. Cada VM é atribuída a uma categoria de segurança e é configurada de acordo com as políticas de segurança necessárias para aquela categoria. Por exemplo, uma VM de navegação na web pode ser configurada com políticas de segurança para limitar o acesso à rede e restringir o acesso aos arquivos do sistema.
O Qubes OS usa um recurso chamado "dom0" para gerenciar as VMs. O dom0 é uma VM privilegiada que é responsável por gerenciar as outras VMs e dispositivos de hardware do sistema. Ele é isolado do resto do sistema e é executado com permissões limitadas para reduzir o risco de ataques de software malicioso.
O Qubes OS resolve vários problemas de segurança, especialmente para usuários que precisam lidar com informações confidenciais ou sensíveis. Alguns dos principais problemas que o Qubes OS resolve são:
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Ataques de malware: A abordagem baseada em compartimentos do Qubes OS reduz significativamente o risco de ataques de malware. Se um aplicativo ou atividade for comprometido, o dano será limitado ao compartimento virtual onde está sendo executado.
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Rastreamento de atividades: O Qubes OS protege a privacidade do usuário ao evitar que atividades diferentes sejam correlacionadas. Cada atividade é executada em um compartimento virtual separado, impedindo que os dados de atividade sejam compartilhados entre os aplicativos.
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Proteção de dados confidenciais: O Qubes OS isola diferentes tipos de dados em VMs separadas, proporcionando um alto nível de proteção aos dados confidenciais. As VMs são configuradas com políticas de segurança adequadas para cada tipo de dados, protegendo-os contra acesso não autorizado.
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Proteção contra ataques de rede: O Qubes OS utiliza técnicas de isolamento de rede para proteger contra ataques de rede, como ataques de escuta, interceptação de tráfego ou ataques de injeção de pacotes. Cada VM pode ter uma interface de rede dedicada e isolada, garantindo que o tráfego de rede seja controlado e limitado a apenas o que é necessário para cada VM.
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Compartilhamento seguro de arquivos: O Qubes OS oferece a opção de compartilhar arquivos entre VMs de forma segura, sem comprometer a segurança do sistema. Isso é feito por meio do recurso de "transferência de arquivos segura", que permite que os usuários movam arquivos entre as VMs com segurança e sem o risco de contaminação por malware.
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Proteção de hardware: O Qubes OS também fornece recursos de segurança de hardware, como a possibilidade de bloquear portas USB ou desativar o microfone ou a webcam quando não estão em uso. Isso ajuda a evitar a exploração de vulnerabilidades de hardware e aumenta a segurança do sistema como um todo.
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Sistema operacional confiável: O Qubes OS é baseado em uma distribuição Linux confiável e de código aberto, o que significa que os usuários podem verificar o código fonte do sistema operacional e garantir que não haja backdoors ou vulnerabilidades ocultas.
https://github.com/QubesOS
https://www.qubes-os.org/
https://www.youtube.com/live/DpnSFhWEEXk?feature=share
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-15 01:00:47Principais casos de uso do Shelter:
- Instalação de aplicativos dentro de um perfil de trabalho para isolamento.
- "Congelar" aplicativos dentro do perfil de trabalho para evitar que sejam executados ou ativados quando você não os estiver usando ativamente.
- Instalação de duas cópias do mesmo aplicativo no mesmo dispositivo.
No entanto, é importante notar que o Shelter não oferece proteção contra:
- Vulnerabilidades do sistema Android ou do kernel do Linux.
- Backdoors presentes no sistema Android (recomenda-se usar ROMs de código aberto para preocupações desse tipo).
- Backdoors presentes em firmwares (esta é uma limitação incontornável).
- Outros bugs ou limitações do sistema Android.
Adicionalmente, o Shelter não permite a criação de múltiplos perfis de trabalho em um dispositivo e não pode coexistir com outros aplicativos de gerenciamento de perfil de trabalho, devido a restrições do sistema Android.
Para desinstalar o Shelter:
- Acesse Configurações -> Contas para remover o perfil de trabalho.
- Acesse Configurações -> Segurança -> Avançado -> Aplicativos de administração de dispositivos para remover o Shelter dos apps de administração.
- Desinstale o Shelter normalmente.
https://gitea.angry.im/PeterCxy/Shelter
https://f-droid.org/pt_BR/packages/net.typeblog.shelter/
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@ 101b30ee:18a46a45
2024-10-15 00:30:33背景
Junさんが山形県在住で、車で色々案内いただけることになりました。
メンバー (敬称略)
- Jun (nostr:npub1nlnjcakw6xfkpuhx9kym3d20sr774pm6rue5kk93uj7lrca9lypqgqj7fd)
- りら (nostr:npub1tuqsl6l8xzly95vv80um7wsnt7gxy8w9wgt4khp4wyv4xwhfw44slm93e9)
- あめ (nostr:npub1eqw8nx0hya3cwvtc0rje6lpjzzf6gvuh0mngz898dhp6juuwrp5s5uzduw)
- Don (nostr:npub1dv9xpnlnajj69vjstn9n7ufnmppzq3wtaaq085kxrz0mpw2jul2qjy6uhz)
- 横谷加奈子 (nostr:npub1sd2zns7qsfster7vcyjcqkert4cev2rzfeuus0d8hnfdh74t6g7su0p4c6)
- 発火大根 (nostr:npub1zqdnpm5gcfap8hngha7gcp3k363786phvs2etsvxw4nh6x9ydfzsuyk6mn)
スケジュール
10/12
11:00 - 11:30 霞城セントラル 日本酒めぐりツアー
500円で3コインもらえて、1コインでカップ1杯分の試飲ができるシステムのようです。
山形はフルーツも有名で、日本酒だけでなくワインなども試飲できました。個人的には、梨ベースのお酒が飲み口すっきりしていておいしかったです。
名前は忘れました ()霞城公園セントラル
https://yamagatakanko.com/attractions/detail_13443.html
nostr:nevent1qqszfgt4vef3ncyw7cy9yykuwv06pq5v9znaf2xeehfpp6s5j27ncqg2val6m nostr:nevent1qqsvfknrdtwsyvmztdzx40adzvtx8nztxu3vscgkljzzk2zr8kfmfnce54ke0
11:30 - 12:30 霞城公園散策
東北屈指の戦国大名・最上義光(もがみよしあき)公 (1546-1614)が礎を築いた「山形城」を復原整備した都市公園らしいです。
Junさんに聞いたところ、最上義光の妹が伊達政宗の母・義姫 (よしひめ)で、息子の伊達政宗を毒殺しようとしたことで有名らしいです。
後で調べたところ、毒殺事件が捏造だったとする記事もあり、真偽はいかに。また、これもJunさんに聞いたのですが山形藩は幕府重役から失脚した左遷の地と呼ばれているようです。
ちょっと悲しい。
後に調べたところ、山形藩は計12家が収めており、入れ替わりも激しかったようです。
まぁ、左遷だったとしても自然豊かな地でスローライフを過ごすのもアリかもしれない。個人的には、最上義光像が精巧に出来ているなぁと感動しました。
構図がナポレオンに似ていたので、もしかして身長が低かった?と思いましたが
後で調べたところ、180cm以上の長身だったとする文献があるようです。山形藩
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%BD%A2%E8%97%A9
義姫の毒殺事件について
https://bushoojapan.com/bushoo/date/2024/08/12/76725
最上義明の身長
http://iiwarui.blog90.fc2.com/blog-entry-13581.html
霞城公園セントラル
https://yamagatakanko.com/attractions/detail_2304.html
nostr:nevent1qqsp78jf76yudrwf6w88szq4x50t0zpeht77adkmk5pj5xsg6wplcmcv25e3g nostr:nevent1qqsfvw828mus5ek44m5myuya5ndpvj8mjhlltzx4y6ha93932cvzaxgwqwah3 nostr:nevent1qqs9sd8m43lj6pmd7hzu0quf4v0s7rm4uaq83aqp5jn5sqfy8aw6f8skg0sgv
12:30 - 13:30 旧済生館
済生館は1878年(明治11年)に山形県立病院として建設され、東北地方で最も早く西洋医学を取り入れたことで有名のようです。
建物内部の展示物の写真撮影は禁じられていたので写真は取れていませんが、あの有名な杉田玄白の訳書「解体新書」や、明治時代の医療器具などが展示されていました。私は工業高校出身で電気科だったので、昔の医療電気機器の展示などは見ていて飽きないものがありました。
旧済生館
https://www100.pref.yamagata.jp/110001/sangyo/sangyoushinkou/him_top/him_maincat1/him_15.html
13:30 - 14:30 山寺付近に移動・ランチ
山寺付近に車で移動後、玉こんにゃくを食べながら山寺方面に徒歩移動。
玉こんにゃくは名産らしく、山形のいたるところで売っていました。途中で近場のお店でランチ(蕎麦)を食べました。
ランチを食べながら映画 (オッペンハイマー)の話とかビットコインの話をしてました。
ちなみに私はオッペンハイマー見れてません。
あめさんはオッペンハイマーを見に県外 (奈良 -> 大阪)まで行ったらしい。
行動力すげぇ。nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpgqwakh6t2vm0ufy82rmwjqa2ld2z9jdl9l90v0ds7afwe6n5myl5uf5p7 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpqq570ak2p9wx9q09xafjnlnulshwg2wc5c66q37z884m0pselu36sz5k7jk nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpp8xy7nktvyq87d676pkh6hjpftm5s703fq8e8c52l2l9xupe55wyhfc0p nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzq6c2vr8l8m9952e9qhxt8acn8kzzypzuhm6q70fvvxylkzu49e75qyshwumn8ghj7un9d3shjtt2wqhxummnw3ezuamfwfjkgmn9wshx5up0qy08wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnwdaehgu3wwa5hyetydejhgtn2wqhsqgqthnr72cp92yqv9upzg2fyplvt6eazf6kxe24h6ea6syg3mthsl5tc3r26
14:30 - 16:00 山寺 (宝珠山立石寺)
宝珠山立石寺 (愛称:山寺)は山形屈指の観光スポットで、松尾芭蕉が「閑さや岩にしみ入る蝉の声」の名句を紀行文「おくのほそ道」に残したことでも知られているそうです。
展望台付近まで登りましたが、前日2時間程度しか寝れてなかった からか、途中で何回か力尽きました。
何気にずっと階段だったのが厳しかった。w
展望台から見る景色が超綺麗でした。達成感あった。途中でDonさんが「松尾芭蕉も山寺登ってますよ!」と励ましてくれましたが、松尾芭蕉は服部半蔵だったのでは、といわれる説が頻繁に出るくらい、体力おばけです ()
#### 山寺・宝珠山立石寺 https://yamagatakanko.com/attractions/detail_2352.html
松尾芭蕉が忍者服部半蔵ではないかと言われる都市伝説の理由5つ
https://spirituabreath.com/matuobasyou-hattorihannzou-5207.html
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzp8l893mva5vnvrewvtvfhz65lq8aa2rh58enfdvtre9a7836t7gzqqs2jsu0efm0s0xnp9exv0m4xkxaw07nsraxhfjqrl6rmjd977aqcycfaf05e nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzp8l893mva5vnvrewvtvfhz65lq8aa2rh58enfdvtre9a7836t7gzqqsxmrsa8h6y6z8hmt7hzg8cmspvc373gnjjs67vlrdp24lud8wm8ncp682ev nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzq6c2vr8l8m9952e9qhxt8acn8kzzypzuhm6q70fvvxylkzu49e75qyshwumn8ghj7un9d3shjtt2wqhxummnw3ezuamfwfjkgmn9wshx5up0qy08wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnwdaehgu3wwa5hyetydejhgtn2wqhsqgq3a6ehlurcsmpzlc4vghnnu7tnk5tekwm2kxn7e9rkrq7uslqmlu9sg6vl nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzp8l893mva5vnvrewvtvfhz65lq8aa2rh58enfdvtre9a7836t7gzqqs9lp9n8yjwjx56khduh7sqehtpgfs20d5w7x9lnjpnlt3vmqkpnmq7xfcef nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzp8l893mva5vnvrewvtvfhz65lq8aa2rh58enfdvtre9a7836t7gzqqsx4m8un5h952d6f7zuq9yraucs82lcah2p2lk4z6n9u0lduje2pcs40zhkz nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzq5pf4h2je6jkpypup9kj2k66qtlcmce3gcg9q39xpv5388u50sun6ku45d nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpqkdwwjagam6rcxmakpcgsylu95zkm8s0qkvae8j2km6e5l5sr9alsm8vrfn nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzq6c2vr8l8m9952e9qhxt8acn8kzzypzuhm6q70fvvxylkzu49e75qyshwumn8ghj7un9d3shjtt2wqhxummnw3ezuamfwfjkgmn9wshx5up0qy08wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnwdaehgu3wwa5hyetydejhgtn2wqhsqg9cqvgzvegmdsnc6xc5mhwnvsn9unyx4nx6megwcqxlheaddffc8ckpk3qj
16:00 - 18:30 山形駅でりらさん合流・産業科学館
車で山形駅まで戻り、りらさんと合流。
山形駅内の産業科学館を見て回りました。産業科学館は子供向けの知育ブースや山形県民向けの各種企業ブースもあり、見ていて飽きないものが沢山展示されていました。
発電機を回してミニカーを動かすゼネコンレーシングが楽しかった。
また、各種企業ブースを回りながら、Junさんに山形県民憧れの就職先などを聞いていました。産業科学館
http://y-sunka.org/
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpx0ykjd6egvded9jksguphr4deluxlz56dm4rpw9n68npx9wt3hx976mcl nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpek5k3fygrx8y0024mmmnhqxdnd7jmqed7gf7sqt2tnushcv8xu7dwwctd nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyzzfwt63psqw4w5x7s33al0k0ms2v80p88vjjjd4rx7f8t4juppkux27ek7 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpqgj58fqpvpngr2vafhdcqtf5vn264960dad73kqfrem3m27hr6mpstqgs5t nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyrnaxmkc47f5p46p36v8qnf4pr5ktm5algd86fsgzw9de96n9yp4qxu6dl8 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqypehj7clkzll3yf7yftcp5t9k6dfnetvrpl943q4jd8ccy39neq66nyavjs nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzqnc3mmp8sg4lysfkcz7x4ft3c6rrulne8aetvd8lwkzz86k8fp9lt040df nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzqgdms2ltla34u9qr4whzlz69r3mpsj7e3jlpv935yltn799xsk89d3a6g4
18:30 - 20:40 旅館チェックイン、夕食
私 / あめさん / りらさんで、喜三郎という温泉旅館に泊まりました。
ここの温泉の泉質は芒硝泉(リウマチ・高血圧・切り傷・婦人病に効くとのこと)で、保養温泉として親しまれているそうです。
夕食のしゃぶしゃぶ、サザエ、釜めし、芋煮、... 全部旨かった!!!
夕食を食べていたら意外と時間ギリギリになり、露天風呂は朝入ることにして爆速で風呂に入りました。温泉旅館 (喜三郎)
https://kisaburo.jp/
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyqr9wgwca9jknh88c83nq3n5nnqtflrrd4v5d7uhuh9d47a2qsl870yprel nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyr6yt65e79gqh4dp8pll2kfgaw837xulq2jh2x3y9zd4udk47lkn55pqkzm nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpqwdv2aa4n5z5r5k8q3z2retc9zgujytx9z36xmpsw6h9npc97250qkne529 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzp2rhy02kfw73jtzq7t7sp2njn2gnt9elta7nm09u55csld8kg5t39lh49r nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyzv32r03thal6tvjqh4wgxk6xv6x2tkuwngw6kfv6ar49rg2yq55jc8arsp nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpqy2duq6xsl8jwns0r7qxgpf6703uwvawrhhlanytrepd082mnyugqxnxpj3
20:40 - 23:00 二次会
二次会の居酒屋でJunさん、Donさんと再度合流。
Junさんの奥さんで漫画家をされている、横谷先生も来てくれました。山形の地酒を飲みながら、Nostrasia 2024での思い出 / 山形の特産品 / Junさん夫妻が東京にくるタイミングはいつか など話していました。
横谷先生はM3やコミティアなど東京に来られるタイミングがいくつかありそうでしたが、Junさんが東京に来るタイミングはなかなか無さそう。
山形にまた会いにいくか、東京で面白いイベントをやって呼ぶしかない!また、山形には「ほや」と呼ばれる海産物が有名という話を聞きました。
ほや、結局食べ損ねてしまった。山形うまいものと地酒 母家
https://r.gnavi.co.jp/t846900/?sc_lid=smp_top_01
横谷先生の読み切り : 遠い日の陽
https://comic-days.com/episode/14079602755391426482
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzq6c2vr8l8m9952e9qhxt8acn8kzzypzuhm6q70fvvxylkzu49e75qyshwumn8ghj7un9d3shjtt2wqhxummnw3ezuamfwfjkgmn9wshx5up0qy08wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnwdaehgu3wwa5hyetydejhgtn2wqhsqgplnrvwhk6hsl9rk979u6qtmnmrpgywdgexruznhmtkmyevsaua8s8cy2pq nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpkwu2t5zgug7wlwqh8nfh4zyma3f6tlacx9dag4kawnq7nynkxr33rdgaz nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpq8szzc33567mtsjnvajzgur9n8us3fuv2ckx86y0et3c7kddqd37uxuz0
23:00 - 旅館に戻る・就寝
旅館まで車で送ってもらい、旅館で就寝。
翌日も朝早いので、恒例(?)の枕投げやトランプをして遊ぶこともなく、12時に消灯しました。10/13
6:00 - 起床・露天風呂 ~ 7:30 朝食 ~ 8:30 チェックアウト
前日に入れなかった露天風呂に入るため、早めに起きて露天風呂に入りました。
旅館の窓を開けると須川が流れていて、天然のASMRを感じられました。nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzpz260lg35sg06h758y7eppvrwzypv5kc3yj4n0t8jyx5q4f82mse3ung9s nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpqt6cyt5hmatsuct2plneae7t0apnkkrxm38hvee3auhu0h3hljjgs943h27 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzp2qq9lv0d3umyxprne6xpjj70af6flzcfs2qpgsx2r347q7ukpdm2rwml4 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzqgaugf683lhlww8ynlgd7qfhgj2d3zlkecm72td35lfw6m4tkvhke4k8jt nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyz750rwdqdk0x8r08m96fcyf5l4wp9pmc0rz8mle02ygtrdzdhf0gjwc823 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzqq36wgay36wz58kmjvsucple6whamvd28pqrhu082wsdkkpvxzht34tq02
8:30 - 移動・買い物 ~ 9:40 Junさんの家に移動・芋煮会開始
近隣のスーパーで芋煮会用の買い物を済ませたあと、Junさんの家に移動して芋煮会を始めました。 あめさんが帰宅の関係上、山形駅を11:11に出ねばならず、芋をよく煮るために爆速で芋煮を作る必要がありました。
皆で協力して爆速で芋煮を作り、しっかり煮えた状態の芋煮をあめさんに持って帰ってもらうことができました!nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqyqmxrhg3sn6z00x30mu3srrdr4ru05rweq4jhqcvat805v2g6j9qy0hwumn8ghj7mn0wd68yttjv4kxz7fwdehkkmm5v9ex7tnrdakj7qg6waehxw309aex2mrp0ykk5upwwd5xjmn0xvhxuet59uqzqe03zqdcpjzakz3u7jjs07crz05y024lvgmjuvh0zysf4zal9q0la8772q nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpq6xaa2etzypq7hlm8zs3rkrjsc0wh5c29huupe9mfxqqeu5uanttq39l9w6 nostr:nevent1qqs0zkh2t2crsv8ljxzvmy3ndwzncyl6wwz67hfy4p09tacem3pjzwg2h4ac8 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpq3ugypvt2fw886375nzltef4fzlasvk7nzj5n9tpuunwrr4p9etasskzqd6 nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzpjqu0xvlwfmrsuchs789n47ryyyn5seewlhxsyw2wmwr49ecuxrfqyv8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnxd46zuamf0ghxy6t69uq3uamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3dwp6kytnhv4kxcmmjv3jhytnwv46z7qpq9u5559ucupe755xnlm00vm5wcj7rpu3wwc3wvrdjxxdcadcwumzqjg8e6r
芋煮ビルド過程
nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqypn3w96w3wu375rz5hwhwhnmvrc664dltaudzvt578s6dh6kzq205u0m44v nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqypc0nxkt4ht0ku9l4hjmvtlv9rh5lt496r7s3755clg7q45fypnxkjms92t nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqypdfx9umwcyupt4cx38klfhl0f3saf3ar47jr7rcyj69dzyxve7tqk8wmcm nostr:nevent1qqsve084cxu5kw3gvqhjaehfge202z2nyddft89ufn9j73wyynwzhwczwz8j2 nostr:nevent1qqs26rp3gc2dhz4yznynym0y3c6y257kt2u773dvaaf87uf40fzjmcqk2zxxm nostr:nevent1qqsf3jx69s6guydhfxqstcw2m5aaw0zpum74aawe79nhz3xyg7p7dks0x9gn5 nostr:nevent1qqswtgfxseqwnt424ay668ps782drdmxkyyqj8uk8lfxs264gayfnkg3ls82a nostr:nevent1qqsqd257ng55ynkrwe3v2skcx29xalz85qcgn3ghj8ug4lqt9ewqvwgshz303 nostr:nevent1qqsw04zd3wgd3c5ztave9yhhavupl7pc3e4rcke5qn4azn8gpctz23cm7e5p8 nostr:nevent1qqsv8kqnr36jyhj9tnc602p6njakhgcuf6klm0xfrsngjrxlej9068s9vz3jg nostr:nevent1qvzqqqqqqypzqhcppl47wv97gtgccwlehuapxhusvgwu2ushtdwr2uge2vawjattqyt8wumn8ghj7etyv4hzumn0wd68ytnvv9hxgtcpy9mhxue69uhhyetvv9uj66ns9ehx7um5wgh8w6tjv4jxuet59e48qtcqyrpm5t3gxyjxnfw6y8eu2j0mpgf8acj83c86ueykdqke6nxchjku63rl6q5
11:20 - 14:30 Junさんの家でまったり・ねるねるねるね
Junさんにあめさんを駅に送ってもらった後は、残ったメンバーでテレビを見たり、ねるねるねるねを作って皆で食べたりしていました。
りらさんが仙台に行くため、14:30で帰っていきました。nostr:nevent1qqsya6u4r9amxs32m4k45s9203ph3kwmtlyddq283zrtyufk3z7tk9gaw3dyv nostr:nevent1qqs0nr6xznhxr4hfrczatlgy26lcrlup3zg8ey6j6ldthxnu9fy3mfq7tauam
14:30 - 16:30 伺かレクチャーを受ける
Junさんにりらさんを送ってもらっている途中、せっかく伺かベテランのDonさんがいるので
伺かを始めました。
※元々伺かやSSTPには興味があった
Donさんに伺かの基礎や「Nostr x 伺か」のOSSの機能などをレクチャーしてもらいながら、
Nostrと伺かで出来ることを話し合っていました。個人的に驚いたのは、一方通行で喋らせるだけだと思っていた伺かが、SSTPを通じてデスクトップマスコットとシーケンシャルに「やりとりができる」ことです。
非常に拡張性が高く、Nostrと同じで無限に遊べそうな雰囲気を感じました。伺か (うかがか) とは
2000年5月25日に初公開されたデスクトップ常駐型のフリーウェアで、24年間色んな人が発展・メンテナンスしています。
SSTP (Sakura Script Transfer Protocol) と呼ばれるプロトコルで指定のポート番号 (9801番)あてにメッセージを送ると、デスクトップマスコットを喋らせたり色んなことができます。
プロトコル仕様が公開されており、SSTPクライアントやサーバー、ベースウェアまで自作することが可能です。詳細 https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/%E4%BC%BA%E3%81%8B
伺か参考 (ばぐとら研究所)
現在デファクトスタンダードとなっているベースウェア、SSPがここからダウンロードできます。 https://ssp.shillest.net/
nostr:nevent1qqsyrz64vff9fjkpj297qyr278d2a58l3fuysgknsm8jwyuwy6v8hcgvmn4mt nostr:nevent1qqsdzfjfvxxk5ph49x40s3hf8pdgazzq2x5xekd6ztqnqw4y4z3r8as4pdywy nostr:nevent1qqsr8sdds33g53asp7c45v3eems3vj3qhtxayvku9nxext95aauuuaq4d6t0x
16:30 - 17:30 四谷ラボの配信アーカイブを見る・帰宅
Nostrasia 2024やBluesky meetup、Nostr勉強会の配信アーカイブを見ながら、当時の思い出やNostrの未来について語っていました。
こういうのを忘年会や新年会でやっても面白いかもしれない。
18時の山形駅発の新幹線を取っていたので、18時にJunさんに駅まで送ってもらい、山形を去りました。四谷ラボの配信アーカイブ
https://www.youtube.com/@428-lab
終わりに
私は1泊2日でしたが、山形を味わい尽くしてリフレッシュすることが出来ました!
今回、Junさんには企画だけでなく車で色々連れて行ってもらったりと、本当にお世話になりました。
次に直接お会いしたら、何かしらもてなしたい。また、Donさんに直接会えて色々話せたのは本当に貴重でした。聞くところによると、Nostrのオフ会だけでなく、歴の長い伺か仲間とのオフ会も出たことがないらしいです。
また山形に行きたい!と思えるようなオフ会でした。
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@ d3f06d83:7ff53dc3
2024-10-15 00:30:10Chef's notes
This is the beginning of a great pizza.
Details
- ⏲️ Prep time: 15 min
- 🍳 Cook time: 0
- 🍽️ Servings: 0
Ingredients
- 1 cup of pizza flour or bakery flour (00 flour)
- 1 zatchet of yeast (7g)
- 1 cup of water
- 1 spoon of honey (or sugar)
- 2 Litre container with a lid
Directions
- Pour the water in a 2L container
- Add honey/sugar and stir
- Add the yeast and stir. Wait 15 minutes or until the yeast is active (bubbling)
- Slowly mix the flour avoiding clumps
- Close the lid and leave in the fridge overnight
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@ 3cd2ea88:bafdaceb
2024-10-14 23:14:40💻 L’exchange Bitget introduce nuove misure per evitare la quotazione di progetti ad alto rischio, proteggendo i propri utenti da frodi e scam.
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🛍️ La Fully Diluted Valuation (FDV) sarà un parametro chiave per filtrare i progetti, insieme ai volumi di trading e alla distribuzione dei token. Anche i token già listati su altri exchange saranno sottoposti a verifiche, incluse le sospensioni e la concentrazione di token in pochi wallet.
🛍️ Oltre ai controlli tecnici, Bitget richiederà la presentazione di un business plan per dimostrare la sostenibilità e la crescita del progetto. Anche i token frutto di accordi commerciali dovranno rispettare questi standard, rendendo più sicura l'esperienza per gli utenti.
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@ be7bf5de:09420d0a
2024-10-14 22:21:23We're excited to launch our new company, NosFabrica! Our mission is to empower sovereign healthcare by building tools for peer-to-peer healthcare interactions, giving individuals and providers the keys to their own health data. We are building a healthcare application factory, shipping health clients built on Nostr and Bitcoin and bootstrapping a decentralized ecosystem of health tools. We want to onboard thousands of people to Nostr and Bitcoin and enable people to live healthy lives. By utilizing Nostr for identity resolution and bitcoin for payments, we're paving the way for interoperable healthcare applications to exchange health information, and individuals to track and own data that matters to them, connecting to healthcare providers on their health journey.
The Problem:
The fiat healthcare system has led to a dangerous centralization of healthcare records in the US and globally, where companies ultimately own health data, not individuals. Current protocols of oAuths and APIs have led to bloated and expensive walled gardens (eg, Epic, Cerner) and a honeypot for healthcare hackers, most notably the recent Change Healthcare hack, owned by United Healthcare - affecting Avi's work. In 2023, more than 115 million health records were compromised across 655 data breaches.
High cost and poor outcomes are the current product of fiat healthcare. Of the $4.5 trillion annual US healthcare spend, 25% is administrative cost, and half of that is waste. 6-10% of every healthcare transaction goes to a medical billing middleman. Meanwhile, 6 in 10 Americans has a chronic health condition.
A decentralized healthcare application ecosystem would give the healthy sovereign individual the opportunity to take back ownership of their healthcare data, and their health, too.
The Solution:
NosFabrica means "our factory" in Latin, with of course the nod to Nostr. We aim to build a new, parallel health system on top of open source protocols Nostr and bitcoin. This decentralized healthcare ecosystem will be driven by peer-to-peer interactions between patients and providers. We will move healthcare onto a bitcoin and Nostr standard, giving independent healthcare providers the tools to integrate bitcoin deeper into their practice while maintaining practice sovereignty.
By establishing an open-source protocol for the private exchange of health data on Nostr, NosFabrica will set a foundation for a decentralized healthcare system and enable bitcoin-native electronic medical record (EMR) software clients to be built on top of Nostr.
We will cut out middlemen in healthcare and build tools that put the individual at the center of the solution. The benefits to patients include owning their own medical data, care discovery at competitive prices, portability of health data, and ultimately improve health outcomes. Doctors will also have the ability to reach a much broader population, reduce their administrative cost, and own their key demographic data such as licenses, credentials, and board certifications. Ultimately, we envision a more robust ecosystem of independent providers, combatting the trend of M&A and centralization we see under the current fiat healthcare regime.
There are several impacts for the broader free and open-source community, as it gives tools for individuals with different healthcare use cases to bring solutions to sorely needed applications such as medical consent, data sharing, clinical trials, and public health.
Nostr enables the NosFabrica future in three primary ways.
Identity and Access:
- User identity exists at the protocol layer via your npub/nsec, instead of the application layer.
- Users can sign into any application connected to the protocol
- Users can sign and certify events with their key pair, verifiably demonstrating ownership
Data Standardization
- We can develop specific Nostr event "kinds" created for medical data. Vitor has already started by building NIP-82 for medical data.
- Existing international data standards and formats such as FHIR/HL7 can be "wrapped" within Nostr events"
- This structure provides seamless data portability and interoperability across applications.
Persistence and Availability:
- HIPAA compliant, encrypted healthcare data is stored on relays
- Only the owner of the data and those authorized by the owner can decrypt or view the data - in other words, selective disclosure, which is a cornerstone of privacy.
Boosting the Nostr network effect and flywheel will continue, as there are already 40,000 weekly active users. By building healthcare applications on Nostr, we can onboard more people to the ecosystem, who may not be interested in social media.
Call to Action:
Of course, Nostr and Bitcoin are global protocols and networks that anyone can opt into. While the US gets a lot of the focus due to its expensive and complex healthcare system, there are many challenges globally including healthcare access, affordability, and timely care that we can address with open source tools and permissionless, sound money. We'd love to hear from you if you're interested in joining our mission.
About the team:
Avi Burra is an experienced healthcare veteran, working as senior director of product management at Optum. He is also the host of PlebChain Radio, a leading bitcoin and nostr podcast. With masters in electrical engineering and financial engineering, Avi brings a wealth of healthcare software product experience to NosFabrica.
Jon Gordon has worked across the healthcare industry, including in provider strategy, payers and suppliers. Jon has been helping healthcare providers integrate a bitcoin strategy with his consulting business, Satoshi Health Advisors. He also has a double masters in health economics and policy.
Vitor Pamplona is the creator of Amethyst, the top Android client for Nostr. Vitor previously led a company spun out of the MIT lab utilizing VR for eye exams at EyeNetra. Vitor has a PhD in computer science from MIT.
Go to nosfabrica.com to learn more and follow us along on Nostr!
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@ 0e501ec7:de5ef3a4
2024-10-14 21:36:26blog van Tim: https://timscyclethoughts.blogspot.com
We zijn nu al bijna een week in het Abtshof! Wat een drukke week is het geweest. Je denkt dan, we zijn op reis, we zijn op vakantie, op het gemak. Helemaal niet waar! We hebben heel veel mee gewerkt aan het project. Vorige keer las je al dat we de namiddag dat we toekwamen hier al bij het verwijderen van plaaster hadden gehad geholpen.
Dat hebben we de dag erna ook gedaan, in de ochtend. Ging allemaal goed, tot ik op een bepaald moment op een bepaald moment een stukje plaatster in mijn oog kreeg, dat pikte enorm! Ik kreeg het er ook niet uit, en toen na wat gegoogle, besloot ik om het zo grondig mogelijk uit te spoelen. Een half uur heb ik toen mijn oog onder de kraan gehouden, ik ben nu officieel expert in het oog uitspoelen met water. Het was er toen wel uit en deed geen zeer meer. Maar ik had toch geen zin meer om plaaster uit te breken. Daarom ben ik Jakob gaan helpen met de afwerking van de unit waar Ivan naartoe ging verhuizen. In de namiddag hebben we pieter zijn parket geschaafd: die had een koopje gedaan op het internet, maar het was nogal donker behandeld. We hebben er dus het bovenste laagje van gehaalt, met een groot schaafmachien. Een heel gemakkelijk en handig apparaat, maar wel een beetje eng. Heel goed oppassen wanneer je het hout erin steekt!
Er is hier ook een andere wwoof'er, die Teo noemt. Hij komt uit Canada, en maakt een grote reis van België tot naar Spanje, een beetje gelijk ons, maar dan zonder fiets! Echt een leuke jongen, mijn Frans is eventjes niet top genoeg om echt te kunnen babbelen, maar we hebben wel veel fun samen, zeker de laatste dagen. Tim en hij kunnen helemaal opgaan in hun muziek en filmbesprekingen, en morgen doen we zelfs een filmavondje om hem een goeie Belgische film te tonen.
Vrijdag heb ik weer bij de afwerking van Ivan's unit geholpen. ik heb de rand van een velux helpen isoleren, en plinten opgemeten en gezaagd. Dat was zo moeilijk, om juist te meten en te zagen! Uiteindelijk had ik er maar 2 van de 8 juist, de anderen waren allemaal 3 mm te lang :( dju toch, volgende keer beter! Gelukkig konden ze makkelijk bijgewerkt worden. Tim en Teo waren ondertussen nog aan het uitbreken, ook leuk, maar ik was blij dat ik daar even aan kon ontlopen.
Daarna kregen we onze eerste les van de gloednieuw geimproviseerde houtbewerkingsxursus, gegeven door de meestermeubelmaker-schrijnwerker Jakob! Hij legde ons uit hoe we hout verbindingen kunnen maken, toonde er een heleboel en ging meer in detail bij een redelijk simpele: de half-hout verbinding. Hij legde uit hoe we een beitel moeten hanteren en hoe we zeer recht kunnen zagen (belangrijk als je een verbinding maakt!). Na de uitleg gingen we direct aan de slag: we zouden een rek gaan bouwen voor in de voorraadkamer. Er staan langs 2 muren al rekken, en ons rek zou de stijl van de anderen een beetje volgen de de derde muur helemaal bedekken. Nog niet zo gemakkelijk: de muur en de vloer zijn er nogal ruw en hobbelig, hoe begin je daar te meten? In het rek kunnen we elk 10 keer een halfhout verbinding maken, goeie oefening!
Je merkt dat ik vooral heel veel vertel over wat we allemaal gedaan hebben. Niet zo heel veel mijmeringen en emotie. Dat is eigenlijk ook logisch, we zijn vooral heel de tijd bezig. En als je bezig bent mijmer je niet en worden je emoties ook niet zo groot. Ik vind het fantastisch om bezig te zijn. Ik miste dat ook echt de laatste maand, maar nu mis ik ook wel weer het mijmeren. Denk ik? Alleszins, ik wou dat ik ook andere dingen had om op te schrijven.
Ik ben wel ook veel bezig geweest met het Bos, het Wondelbos, O Wondelbos, en hoe om te gaan met het verdriet en de boosheid die geboren wordt uit het verlies, hoe te rouwen. Dat is niet zo gemakkelijk. Ik denk dat het belangrijkste is dat ik graag die gevoelens wil eren. Het Bos eren, ook al is die er niet meer. Bien schreef erover, en ik vond het zo mooi, dat ik het heel graag hier zou quoteren. Maar ik weet niet of dat oké is, dus zal het voor later houden.
Vetrouw je lichaam, vertrouw je gevoel, ik probeer het zo te zeggen tegen mezelf. Ik vertrouw mijn lichaam. Ik denk dat we veel kunnen vinden in onszelf, als we maar het lef hebben om te luistern. Nu en simpel: ik voel me uitgeput, ik vertrouw erop dat het een goede keuze is om nu te gaan slapen.
De dagen na vrijdag zal ik later wel vertellen, of niet. Liefs!
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@ 83794dfe:e46c6636
2024-10-14 19:40:37BRM 200 km – Samstag, 28.09.2024 05:30 – 09:30 Uhr
We left on Saturday morning and enjoyed a great day on the bike, meeting some friends along the way and dropped some.
with an average speed of 26.5 we needed around 7.3 hours to complete the track.
It was a sunny but windy day at the end we even ended up with some cold shower at the end.
A Brevet is not a race along the way we had to pick up some proof that we visited certain points like gas stations.
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@ 599f67f7:21fb3ea9
2024-10-14 19:36:50Inoiz pentsatu al duzu norbaiti satoshiak modu originalean oparitzea, Bitcoin mundura hurbiltzeko? LNbits zorro batekin NFC opari txartel bat erraz sor dezakezu. Honek LNURLw esteka bat NFC txartelean idatziz funtzionatzen du, eta jasotzaileak bere satoshiak erabili ditzake LNURL gaitutako zorro batekin.
Zer behar dut?
- LNbits zorroa
- Android telefono bat
- NTAG2* gaitasunak dituen NFC txartela, adibidez NTAG216.
💡 NTAG2 txartelek esteka bat* idazteko aukera ematen dute. Adibidez, enpresaren webgunerako URLa duen bisita-txartel gisa joka dezakete. NTAG424 txartelek ez dute memoria handiagoa bakarrik, baizik eta SUN parametro deitzen den zerbait ere badute, zerbitzariaren autentifikazioa ahalbidetzen duena, eta horrek segurtasun gehiago ematen die zure ordainketei. Azkenean txartel mota hau BoltCard bat bihur daiteke.
1. Hedapena aktibatu
Ireki zure LNbits zorroa. Tresna-barran, aktibatu
Withdraw Links
hedapena eta ondoren joan hedapenera.2. Erretiratzeko esteka sortu
Withdraw Links
hedapen orrian, aukeratuAdvanced Withdraw Link(s)
aukera.Ondoren, aukeratu satoshiak ateratzeko erabiliko duzun zorroa. Ziurrenik, hori zure LNbits zorro nagusitik bereizi nahi izango duzu. Horretarako, LNbits zorro berri bat sor dezakezu tresna-barratik,
+ Add a new wallet
aukera hautatuz. Behin zorro berria sortuta, sartu satoshi batzuk bertan.Eman izenburu bat erretiratzeko estekari.
Ezarri erreskatatu daitezkeen gutxieneko eta gehienezko zenbatekoak.
Ezarri esteka zenbat aldiz erabil daitekeen eta erretiratze saiakeren arteko denbora.
Aukeran, argazki pertsonalizatu bat gehi dezakezu
Use a custom voucher design
laukitxoa markatuz, eta .png irudi baten URL-a sartuz.Gogoan izan “assmilking” laukitxoa ez markatzea.
Konfigurazioa amaitu ondoren, jarraitu erretiratzeko esteka sortzera.
3. Idatzi esteka NFC txartelean
Zure erretiratzeko esteka berrian, klikatu
View LNURL
estekan. Ondoren, sakatuWrite to NFC
botoia eta eutsi NFC txartela telefonoaren aurrean idazketa-prozesua burutzeko.✔️ EGINDA
💡 Esan txartelaren jasotzaileari satoshi saldoari buruz, denbora ez dezan galdu azkeneko satoshia lortzen saiatzeko.
💡 Jasotzaileak txartelaren satoshiak atera ondoren, bere zorroan berridatzi dezake eta berrerabili. Gainera, eman diozun txartela NTAG424 bada, aurreko gidako (nostr:naddr1qqxnzd3e8qcr2wfn8qcrgwf4qyg8wumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytnhd9hx2q3qtx0k0a7lw62vvqax6p3ku90tccgdka7ul4radews2wrdsg0m865sxpqqqp65whwqrr5) bezala Lightning "zor txartela" bihur dezake. Baina txartela NTAG2* bakarrik bada, beste opari txartel bat bihur dezake soilik.
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@ c73818cc:ccd5c890
2024-10-14 18:32:24👋 Nonostante il divieto sulle criptovalute, la Cina mantiene il predominio nel mining di Bitcoin, superando gli Stati Uniti.
🎙 Il controllo segreto della Cina sul mining di Bitcoin
👋 Tre anni dopo il divieto del 2021, i pool di mining cinesi continuano a dominare l'hash rate globale, con il 55%, mentre gli Stati Uniti si attestano al 40%. Questo successo è dovuto all'ingegnosità dei miners che aggirano le restrizioni locali e sfruttano le risorse energetiche economiche come quelle del Sichuan.
🎙 Sopravvivenza del mining e discussioni normative
👋 Nonostante la repressione, la Cina potrebbe cambiare atteggiamento: si ipotizza una regolamentazione delle transazioni crypto entro il 2025, segno di un possibile approccio pragmatico nel settore. L'evoluzione delle normative potrebbe permettere a Pechino di mantenere il passo nella competizione tecnologica con gli Stati Uniti.
🎙 Il futuro del mining in Cina rimane incerto
👋 La Cina resta prudente: qualsiasi apertura dovrà essere accompagnata da una regolamentazione rigorosa per gestire i rischi finanziari e limitare i deflussi di capitale. Tuttavia, il dominio nascosto di Pechino nel mining di Bitcoin riflette la complessità e la resilienza del panorama globale delle criptovalute.
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@ 09fbf8f3:fa3d60f0
2024-10-14 15:42:04我搭建了一个网盘,国内访问速度还可以。
我买的是每月5刀的无限存储计划,只要还在使用,每天会增加1G的存储。(需要通过面板重启后赠送。)
官网
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不要使用VPN注册,会提示欺诈风险,有可能会砍单。
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@ 09fbf8f3:fa3d60f0
2024-10-14 15:41:08既然说是一款Web版的软件,也就是对应客户端版而开发的,如果你的歌曲都保存在NAS上,那么这款软件就非常适合你;如果你的歌曲都保存在电脑本地,那么可以直接使用客户端版的同名软件。
01
MusicTagWeb的特色 这款软件刚开始在 Github 上开源的时候,笔者就注意到了,不过当时功能还刚有个雏形、不太完善,就没有推荐给大家。经过开发者一段时间的辛勤付出,现在看来功能和管理能力基本上都已经完成了,具体的功能点和特性如下:
支持批量自动修改音乐标签 支持音乐指纹识别,即使没有元数据也可以识别音乐 支持整理音乐文件,按艺术家,专辑分组 支持文件排序,按照文件名,文件大小,更新时间排序 支持plex专辑类型,新增配置显示/隐藏字段 修复不同类型音频文件的专辑类型 新增歌曲语言整理文件 优化自动打标签匹配算法 新增智能刮削标签源,集成多个平台的标签源,按匹配度排序 支持繁体匹配,新增消息中心展示自动刮削不匹配的数据 支持保存专辑封面文件,支持自定义上传专辑封面 简单适配H5端,支持手机端访问 支持wma,wmv格式, 修复自动刮削报错停止的问题 音轨号,光盘号 格式优化,优化匹配规则 对新增的音乐文件后台自动刮削,无感知刮削。修复.ape文件读取报错的问题 新增自定义层数的整理文件,新增根据刮削状态排序,修复大写的音乐后缀名识别不到 新增数据库挂载映射
其实上面没有提到,这款软件支持从6个音乐平台刮削歌曲信息,安全起见,具体是哪6个平台笔者就不说了,感兴趣的朋友可以接着往下看,自己跑起来就知道了。
02
安装MusicTagWeb MusicTagWeb目前仅支持Docker部署,在你的NAS上,可以使用Docker和Docker Compose两种方式来部署,任选一种即可。
1、Docker方式
docker run -d \ --restart=unless-stopped \ -p 8001:8001 \ -v /path/to/your/music:/app/media \ -v /path/to/your/config:/app/data \ xhongc/music_tag_web:latest
2、Docker Compose方式
version: '3' services: music-tag: image: xhongc/music_tag_web:latest container_name: music-tag-web restart: unless-stopped ports: - "8001:8001" volumes: - /path/to/your/music:/app/media:rw - /path/to/your/config:/app/data
以上两种方式中,/path/to/your/music改成你的音乐文件夹路径,/path/to/your/config改为MusicTagWeb的配置文件路径。
03
使用MusicTagWeb 使用Docker启动MusicTagWeb后,在浏览器中使用IP+端口号打开系统,然后输入用户名和密码即可登录,默认的用户名和密码均为admin,建议登录后进行修改。
1、登录系统 Username 和 Password 均输入admin,邀请码不需要填。
2、首页主屏
主屏分成两栏(实际是三栏,还有一栏在操作的时候会显示出来),左边是音乐文件目录,右边默认是一张占位图片。
3、单个编辑/刮削歌曲信息
选择一个歌曲文件,这时候界面就是三屏了,右侧一栏变成两栏,分别显示歌曲元数据和音源搜索结果。搜索和设置完成后,点击保存信息按钮,即可完成对歌曲元数据的编辑。
最后
详细教程去官网: https://xiers-organization.gitbook.io/music-tag-web V1版够用了,V2收费的,68一个激活码。
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@ 6bae33c8:607272e8
2024-10-14 09:03:40This will be an odd column because I missed most of the first wave of games due to Sasha’s basketball game which for God knows what reason they scheduled for Sunday at 6:30 pm (Lisbon time).
The first half was brutal, they were down 38-13, but their troglodyte of a coach shifted to a zone defense in the second half, and they made it respectable, losing 58-39. Why it took him two and a half games to do the obvious, I have no idea. They have only six players — the other teams have 12 — and you can’t chase your “man” around the perimeter all game if you don’t get a rest.
Moreover, I told Sasha, don’t guard your under-16-year-old girl “man” outside the three-point line. If she wants to shoot a long three, let her. But she said her coach says to pick them up over half court like they’re Steph Curry, and they even were full-court pressing at times! You don’t full court press with six players, you need to conserve energy. And you should see this guy, in his late-fifties. stick-skinny legs and a massive gut, totally bald, but thick hair on the sides and back of his head. Total freakazoid.
I guess he deserves credit for teaching them the zone and making the adjustment at half, but Sasha said he would revert to man “if the other team had good three-point shooters.” Retard, the team they played hit a few threes, but you live with it! Let them shoot the three, conserve energy, instead of the layups they were giving up all first half.
In any event, Sasha had eight points, probably 14 boards and was a beast on defense. More Angel Reese than Caitlin Clark, unfortunately. But she’s only 12 and a half, and the league is under-16.
In any event, I did see the late games and had all my teams lose except one, the Primetime going down because it had Marvin Harrison, Jordan Mason and Dallas Goedert all get hurt in the first half. It still put up 142 points and lost by a half a point due to Chase Brown’s late TD and then Wan’Dale Robinson’s catch on the final drive. Mercifully, I wasn’t aware of this until after it happened.
I did go 4-1 ATS finally, but I’m drawing dead in the overall Circa Millions and even Q2 after going 2-3 last week. At least I’m in first place in a double-week (last week was tied) for my home picking pool, pending the Monday night game.
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My one loss ATS was with the Jaguars. Trevor Lawrence is terrible. The Jets really dodged a bullet by winning that Week 17 game and drafting QB1 (Zach Wilson) who they could ditch two years later. (I hear divorced wine moms in the Denver area are more satisfied and posting less often about politics on Facebook.)
-
Evan Engram really ruins it for the other Jaguars receivers — Lawrence only has eyes for him.
-
The Bears might be good. Caleb Williams spread the ball around and moved well in and out of the pocket. D’Andre Soft, who I mocked this offseason, would go in the second round if we re-drafted today. Starting to regret dropping Cole Kmet and most of my FAAB in the Steak League for Isaiah Likely.
-
I didn’t watch Packers-Cardinals, but there’s something wrong with Kyler Murray. He’s got all the weapons in the world (I know Harrison left early), and can’t make it work.
-
I like seeing the Packers spread it around since I own none of them and was mad at myself for missing out on Jayden Reed.
-
I invested in Alec Pierce this week with Michael Pittman set to go on IR and Josh Downs also iffy. Pierce was wide open on a deep shot again, though Joe Flacco missed him, but it looks like that was a waste of money. I wonder when we see Anthony Richardson again.
-
I don’t see the point of the Titans. Why do they exist? I’m just glad I have none of their players, especially Calvin Ridley.
-
I started Tank Dell over JSN this week, and that was good, but had I known I would have benched Marvin Harrison and moved JK Dobbins into the flex. Actually I would have used Dobbins over Mason and left JSN in the flex. But it’s hard to know half your team will get injured.
-
Stefon Diggs gets it done every game, but he’s yet to have a huge one. I’m happy to have him everywhere, especially with Nico Collins out, but the Texans are a slow-paced, run-heavy offense. Of course, the Patriots with their star corner Christian Gonzalez and terrible offense are not the team you get big points against in the passing game.
-
I didn’t see Drake Maye’s first start, but it looks from the box score like it was okay.
-
Baker Mayfield keeps putting up huge numbers, and the reason my injured Primetime team still did okay was Chris Godwin (WR1) who was a “hold-my-nose” Round 5 pick.
-
I had Bucky Irving in the league I won, but Sean Tucker looked better.
-
I had Chris Olave going in the Steak League. What’s annoying is another team needed to trade a RB for a WR this week, I offered him Olave for James Cook, he countered with David Montgomery, which I would have taken, but I have emails turned off for that league, so I didn’t see it until later that day. By the time I saw it (and went to accept), he had traded Montgomery to someone else. With Brian Robinson out, I started Jerome Ford and Jaylen Warren. And of course Olave got concussed.
-
I didn’t see this game, but I’m assuming Spencer was Rattled.
-
Sounds like I’m glad I missed Eagles-Browns too. The Browns are like the Titans — totally pointless aside for the Deshaun Watson massage jokes.
-
I excoriated Alan Seslowsky for advising me before the 2023 season to take Zay Flowers over De’Von Achane in my Dynasty League, but now I’m glad I have Flowers.
-
Mark Andrews would probably now get drafted in the same place he did pre-season going forward.
-
Derrick Henry is doing exactly what those who had drafted him hoped he would — lead the NFL in rushing and TDs by a wide margin now that he’s on a good team.
-
When Gus Edwards hit IR, I picked up Kimani Vidal in a couple places. JK Dobbins held up for 25 carries and two catches, but Vidal’s role should expand.
-
The Broncos offense just seems like a perpetual emergency two-minute scramble drill, totally haphazard, no rhythm.
-
I had Justin Fields going in a couple places, and his production was a minor miracle. He has no touch, throws only fastballs, even on short passes. But he’s a great scrambler, and they like to call his number around the goal line.
-
Najee Harris bulldozed the Raiders all day. We’re seeing more of those players thrive this year — Henry, Harris, Tyler Allgeier and David Montgomery, off the top of my head. Maybe as teams take away big plays and lighten boxes, the big bruising backs will have a renaissance of sorts.
-
The Raiders are bad.
-
The Lions toyed with the Cowboys in Dallas. The Aiden Hutchinson injury was brutal though, not only for him but for their Super Bowl aspirations.
-
The Cowboys are a bit like the Bengals — they let other teams take away their best player on offense so easily. It doesn’t help that they can’t run to save their lives. (CeeDee Lamb eventually got 14 targets, but they don’t know how to scheme him open.)
-
We had the Falcons in Survivor — easy peasy. I love that Younghoe Koo, after a slow start, got a garbage-time FG at the end. He’s been so reliable this year.
-
Bijan Robinson and Allgeier are like Jahmyr Gibbs and Montgomery — a 50/50 timeshare that favors the pass-catcher, but not commensurate with the gap in their respsective ADPs.
-
The Giants easily could have beaten the Bengals but they missed two FGs and got fooled on the long Burrow TD. Not that playing roughly even with the Bengals at home is something about which to write home. Burrow looks healthy at least after that run.
-
As I mentioned, it’s amazing the Bengals would only get Ja’Marr Chase six targets. And it’s not like their offense was otherwise working as they scored only 17 points.
-
Daniel Jones was okay, but there’s no real spark. He’ll make a solid backup somewhere next year.
-
Tyrone Tracy mostly got stuffed, as the Bengals defense played well against the run. He got a massive workload (17 carries, six targets) though.
-
The Giants defense is for real, even without Kayvon Thibodeaux — they had another four sacks.
-
They still show way too many replays on the 40-minute edited version. I don’t give a fuck about how the defensive lineman got into the backfield for a one-yard stuff! I don’t need to see it from every possible angle! It’s really not that impressive or exciting. They only show that during the live broadcast to kill time during huddles! You don’t need to leave that in, it’s not interesting and it undermines the entire purpose of the edited version! For whatever reason they have only 40-minute versions and five-minute highlights. There needs to be a 20-minute version that’s only the plays.This will be an odd column because I missed most of the first wave of games due to Sasha’s basketball game which for God knows what reason they scheduled for Sunday at 6:30 pm (Lisbon time).
The first half was brutal, they were down 38-13, but their troglodyte of a coach shifted to a zone defense in the second half, and they made it respectable, losing 58-39. Why it took him two and a half games to do the obvious, I have no idea. They have only six players — the other teams have 12 — and you can’t chase your “man” around the perimeter all game if you don’t get a rest.
Moreover, I told Sasha, don’t guard your under-16-year-old girl “man” outside the three-point line. If she wants to shoot a long three, let her. But she said her coach says to pick them up over half court like they’re Steph Curry, and they even were full-court pressing at times! You don’t full court press with six players, you need to conserve energy. And you should see this guy, in his late-fifties. stick-skinny legs and a massive gut, totally bald, but thick hair on the sides and back of his head. Total freakazoid.
I guess he deserves credit for teaching them the zone and making the adjustment at half, but Sasha said he would revert to man “if the other team had good three-point shooters.” Retard, the team they played hit a few threes, but you live with it! Let them shoot the three, conserve energy, instead of the layups they were giving up all first half.
In any event, Sasha had eight points, probably 14 boards and was a beast on defense. More Angel Reese than Caitlin Clark, unfortunately. But she’s only 12 and a half, and the league is under-16.
In any event, I did see the late games and had all my teams lose except one, the Primetime going down because it had Marvin Harrison, Jordan Mason and Dallas Goedert all get hurt in the first half. It still put up 142 points and lost by a half a point due to Chase Brown’s late TD and then Wan’Dale Robinson’s catch on the final drive. Mercifully, I wasn’t aware of this until after it happened.
I did go 4-1 ATS finally, but I’m drawing dead in the overall Circa Millions and even Q2 after going 2-3 last week. At least I’m in first place in a double-week (last week was tied) for my home picking pool, pending the Monday night game.
``` My one loss ATS was with the Jaguars. Trevor Lawrence is terrible. The Jets really dodged a bullet by winning that Week 17 game and drafting QB1 (Zach Wilson) who they could ditch two years later. (I hear divorced wine moms in the Denver area are more satisfied and posting less often about politics on Facebook.)
Evan Engram really ruins it for the other Jaguars receivers — Lawrence only has eyes for him.
The Bears might be good. Caleb Williams spread the ball around and moved well in and out of the pocket. D’Andre Soft, who I mocked this offseason, would go in the second round if we re-drafted today. Starting to regret dropping Cole Kmet and most of my FAAB in the Steak League for Isaiah Likely.
I didn’t watch Packers-Cardinals, but there’s something wrong with Kyler Murray. He’s got all the weapons in the world (I know Harrison left early), and can’t make it work.
I like seeing the Packers spread it around since I own none of them and was mad at myself for missing out on Jayden Reed.
I invested in Alec Pierce this week with Michael Pittman set to go on IR and Josh Downs also iffy. Pierce was wide open on a deep shot again, though Joe Flacco missed him, but it looks like that was a waste of money. I wonder when we see Anthony Richardson again.
I don’t see the point of the Titans. Why do they exist? I’m just glad I have none of their players, especially Calvin Ridley.
I started Tank Dell over JSN this week, and that was good, but had I known I would have benched Marvin Harrison and moved JK Dobbins into the flex. Actually I would have used Dobbins over Mason and left JSN in the flex. But it’s hard to know half your team will get injured.
Stefon Diggs gets it done every game, but he’s yet to have a huge one. I’m happy to have him everywhere, especially with Nico Collins out, but the Texans are a slow-paced, run-heavy offense. Of course, the Patriots with their star corner Christian Gonzalez and terrible offense are not the team you get big points against in the passing game.
I didn’t see Drake Maye’s first start, but it looks from the box score like it was okay.
Baker Mayfield keeps putting up huge numbers, and the reason my injured Primetime team still did okay was Chris Godwin (WR1) who was a “hold-my-nose” Round 5 pick.
I had Bucky Irving in the league I won, but Sean Tucker looked better.
I had Chris Olave going in the Steak League. What’s annoying is another team needed to trade a RB for a WR this week, I offered him Olave for James Cook, he countered with David Montgomery, which I would have taken, but I have emails turned off for that league, so I didn’t see it until later that day. By the time I saw it (and went to accept), he had traded Montgomery to someone else. With Brian Robinson out, I started Jerome Ford and Jaylen Warren. And of course Olave got concussed.
I didn’t see this game, but I’m assuming Spencer was Rattled.
Sounds like I’m glad I missed Eagles-Browns too. The Browns are like the Titans — totally pointless aside for the Deshaun Watson massage jokes.
I excoriated Alan Seslowsky for advising me before the 2023 season to take Zay Flowers over De’Von Achane in my Dynasty League, but now I’m glad I have Flowers.
Mark Andrews would probably now get drafted in the same place he did pre-season going forward.
Derrick Henry is doing exactly what those who had drafted him hoped he would — lead the NFL in rushing and TDs by a wide margin now that he’s on a good team.
When Gus Edwards hit IR, I picked up Kimani Vidal in a couple places. JK Dobbins held up for 25 carries and two catches, but Vidal’s role should expand.
The Broncos offense just seems like a perpetual emergency two-minute scramble drill, totally haphazard, no rhythm.
I had Justin Fields going in a couple places, and his production was a minor miracle. He has no touch, throws only fastballs, even on short passes. But he’s a great scrambler, and they like to call his number around the goal line.
Najee Harris bulldozed the Raiders all day. We’re seeing more of those players thrive this year — Henry, Harris, Tyler Allgeier and David Montgomery, off the top of my head. Maybe as teams take away big plays and lighten boxes, the big bruising backs will have a renaissance of sorts.
The Raiders are bad.
The Lions toyed with the Cowboys in Dallas. The Aiden Hutchinson injury was brutal though, not only for him but for their Super Bowl aspirations.
The Cowboys are a bit like the Bengals — they let other teams take away their best player on offense so easily. It doesn’t help that they can’t run to save their lives. (CeeDee Lamb eventually got 14 targets, but they don’t know how to scheme him open.)
We had the Falcons in Survivor — easy peasy. I love that Younghoe Koo, after a slow start, got a garbage-time FG at the end. He’s been so reliable this year.
Bijan Robinson and Allgeier are like Jahmyr Gibbs and Montgomery — a 50/50 timeshare that favors the pass-catcher, but not commensurate with the gap in their respsective ADPs.
The Giants easily could have beaten the Bengals but they missed two FGs and got fooled on the long Burrow TD. Not that playing roughly even with the Bengals at home is something about which to write home. Burrow looks healthy at least after that run.
As I mentioned, it’s amazing the Bengals would only get Ja’Marr Chase six targets. And it’s not like their offense was otherwise working as they scored only 17 points.
Daniel Jones was okay, but there’s no real spark. He’ll make a solid backup somewhere next year.
Tyrone Tracy mostly got stuffed, as the Bengals defense played well against the run. He got a massive workload (17 carries, six targets) though.
The Giants defense is for real, even without Kayvon Thibodeaux — they had another four sacks.
They still show way too many replays on the 40-minute edited version. I don’t give a fuck about how the defensive lineman got into the backfield for a one-yard stuff! I don’t need to see it from every possible angle! It’s really not that impressive or exciting. They only show that during the live broadcast to kill time during huddles! You don’t need to leave that in, it’s not interesting and it undermines the entire purpose of the edited version! For whatever reason they have only 40-minute versions and five-minute highlights. There needs to be a 20-minute version that’s only the plays. ```
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@ d42dac70:ed6cd749
2024-10-14 07:55:34NOSTR
NOSTR, heard of it yet? I have a feeling we are all going to hear about it alot more.
Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relays, is a client-relay model with privacy, user control and censorship resistance at the heart of this social network protocol.
Why?
It’s a step shift in centralised social media platforms such as Twitter, Instagram that suffer from corporate and/or state influence, control and censorship. See the Twitter files to find out more about that. NOSTR addresses these with an open, private, decentralised and permission-less approach.
Public Key Encryption.
Rather than having an ‘account’ with email/username and password, and more often than not, some personal details such as telephone, and whatever personal data you wish to hand over. The protocol this on it's head and uses public key encryption. Thus all you need is the private key (which you keep safe), and you share your public key on the network. The use of public key encryption is a real strength, you own your identity, no authority has it.
Free for development:
NOSTR is open to extension and development. There is an array of clients, such as Amethyst, and Damus, amongst other, https://nostr.com/clients Anyone can build on the protocol, apps, clients, relays and tools. Only imagination will limit it.
User control:
The user has control of their audience, having the ability to choose their preferred relays. Customise your feed to what you prefer. No central algorithm deciding what you are going to get. As mentioned with the public key encryption, It allows anonymity. It’s freedom to express, without bans, shadow bans, account locks or censorship.
Simple:
In a now fragmented world of social media, the most secure, user-centric, decentralised, simple, reliable platform will have a head start to other centralised or server controlled platforms. NOSTR gives freedom and control.
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@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2024-10-14 04:09:42Table Of Content
-
Historical July Performance
-
Predictions for July 2023
-
Other Perspectives
-
The Role of Macro Factors
-
Conclusion
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FAQ
Bitcoin, the world's leading cryptocurrency, has had a stellar performance in June 2023, gaining 12%. Despite a last-minute dive due to a macro news event, Bitcoin managed to close the month in a solid position. The monthly close came in at $30,465 on Bitstamp, marking Bitcoin’s best June performance since 2019.
Historical July Performance
Historically, July has been a favorable month for Bitcoin. Throughout its history, Bitcoin's price action has never lost more than 10% during the month of July. This consistent performance has led many investors and traders to look forward to July with optimism.
Predictions for July 2023
However, not everyone is convinced that the bullish trend will continue into July 2023. Popular trader CryptoBullet has expressed skepticism about Bitcoin's potential price upside in July.
CryptoBullet's Analysis
According to CryptoBullet, "common sense" dictates that BTC/USD should fall below some key moving averages. He believes that Bitcoin can go to $35,000 to "hunt liquidity", but the mid-term bullish rally is likely to end in July.
The Concept of Liquidity Hunting
The concept of liquidity hunting in the low $30,000 zone is a popular theory for price continuation. This theory suggests that Bitcoin's price might continue to rise as it seeks liquidity, but the rally might not last beyond July.
Other Perspectives On the other hand, Rekt Capital, another analyst, is optimistic about Bitcoin's prospects. He anticipates a "healthy technical retest" of levels below $30,000 for Bitcoin, despite the monthly close.
Rekt Capital's Optimism
Rekt Capital suggests that even if the BTC price were to snap below that downside target, it would not be "out of the ordinary." He believes that Bitcoin is well-positioned for upside overall, which could mean a positive outlook for the rest of 2023.
The Role of Macro Factors
The performance of Bitcoin is not only influenced by its own market dynamics but also by macroeconomic factors. These include global economic trends, regulatory developments, and technological advancements. These factors can have a significant impact on investor sentiment and market dynamics.
Conclusion As we move into the second half of 2023, the question remains: Will this year prove to be an exceptional one for Bitcoin? The answer largely depends on market dynamics, investor sentiment, and macroeconomic factors.
Investors and traders are advised to conduct their own research and consider multiple perspectives before making any investment decisions. After all, every investment and trading move involves risk. The performance of Bitcoin in July 2023 and the rest of the year will undoubtedly be closely watched by the global crypto community.
FAQ
How did Bitcoin perform in June 2023? Bitcoin gained 12% in June 2023, closing the month at a solid position of $30,465 on Bitstamp.
What is Bitcoin's historical performance in July? Historically, Bitcoin's price action has never lost more than 10% during the month of July.
Will 2023 prove to be an exceptional year for Bitcoin? The answer largely depends on market dynamics, investor sentiment, and macroeconomic factors. Some analysts predict a slowdown in Bitcoin's price rally, while others remain optimistic about its prospects.
What is liquidity hunting? Liquidity hunting is a theory suggesting that Bitcoin's price might continue to rise as it seeks liquidity. However, this rally might not last beyond a certain period.
That's all for today
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Subscribe to CROX ROAD Bitcoin Only Daily Newsletter
https://www.croxroad.co/subscribe
DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.
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@ df478568:2a951e67
2024-10-13 20:36:12Keet is a peer to peer video chat room that is available on: • App Store • Google Play • Linux • Mac • Windows
It uses technology similar to BitTorrent, but you make video calls instead of downloading music, free and open source software, and movies that are in the public domain. If you have ever used BitTorrent, I'm sure these are the things you have used Bittorrent for.😉 You can use Keet for:
• Video Chat • Voice Phone Calls • An Online Chat Room • Sending Files Between Devices
Since we are in the very early days, not too many people know about it, but I prefer this because the sound quality and speed are superior to most corporate alternatives. If you've ever tried sending a large file through the InterTubes, you'll know this can be a sucky experience. Even if you run your own cloud like NextCloud, it's an inefficient. You upload your large file to the Nextcloud instance which is basically another computer. Then you download the file to the compter you really want it on. In this case, your Nextcloud acts like a middle man. This man in the middle architecture used to transfer large files is inefficient.
**note: This was originally published on my Ghost blog. It may not work on all nostr clients.
Jeff Swann told me about this new technology a couple years ago. He told me how he used Keet lo transfer files. I heard what he said, but I didn't quite understand how powerful this was until I tried it myself. I can send videos from my phone to my desktop computer within second just by using Keet rooms. This is a computer networking super power. I just can’t reiterate how much time this has saved me. It is something you need to experience for yourself. By the way, anyone who can download an app and install a program on their computer can do this. You don’t need to be a network administrator wizard or learn how to code.
If you would like to join my keet room, check out my nostr page or LinkedIn and I'll send you a link.
Keet Vs. Legacy Video Calling
Legacy chat rooms and video calling services require a server. The data is hosted on their server. This is inefficient and requires a ton of centralized infrastructure to handle the bandwidth. This infrastructure requires a lot of maintenance, marketing and other stuff. They have thousands of employees working for them to get your videos from point A- to point C- to point B. I’m sure these people do a wonderful job, but Keet is different.
Keet allows you to go from point-A to point-B. According to their website it is: - Private & encrypted - Has amazing video quality • Allows you to instantly share huge files That huge file sharing is awesome by the way—Even if you don’t really talk to that many people on it very often.
It is made by a peer-to-peer company named Holepunch. They have not yet open sourced it yet, but they say they have plans to do this on Guy Swann’s podcast. They also made something called pear-runtime. You can learn more about this at pears.com. From what I understand, this is a new way to do computer networking. It basically makes it possible to host an app or website from your computer using one line of code. This allows you to create your own Intranet with the greatest of ease. I tried it one time using an application named HoleSail. I was able to access a website using a local IP address from a LAN outside of my home network. I didn't need to fiddle with the DNS or buy a domain name. I just installed the program on my computer, wrote one line of code, and copied the key to access the website.
Keet Is Brand New Technology.
I just want to mention this is on the bleeding cutting edge of technology. I am explaining this to the best of my ability, but it is beta software so what I say today may be totally different a year from now. It is also quite possible that I misunderstood some stuff and if that is the case then I apologize in advance. I find this technology interesting and think it opens us up to a new ways of using the Internet, but I don’t have a crystal ball. Do not confuse this as investment advice, but as far as I know, this is not even something you can invest in. You don’t even need to buy Keet. You just download it.
I don’t know much about the big corporate video calling companies, but I’m pretty sure they charge a fee for some of their services. Please don’t take my word for this, I have no idea how they work or what their fee structures are.
Here are the sources where I have learned about these things: Hat tip to Jeff Swan who taught me how Keet worked and to his brother Guy Swann for making all these great podcasts about it. • Interview with SuperSu • The Pear Report Episode: 2 • Bitcoin Audible: Keet AMA - Twitter Spaces on January 30th • [The Pear Report: Updates From The Pear World]((https://fountain.fm/episode/blklbIi1GZCgIvX9E8nY)
✌️
https://tinyurl.com/marc26z
865,210
As Seen On TOR:
http://p66dxywd2xpyyrdfxwilqcxmchmfw2ixmn2vm74q3atf22du7qmkihyd.onion/pear-to-pear/
On The Clearnet:
https://marc26z.com/pear-tp-pear/
-
@ c80b5248:6b30d720
2024-10-13 18:14:34Using tools like Continue in your vault
As the capabilities of artificial intelligence continue to expand, integrating AI into our workflows has become an increasingly attractive option. One of the most exciting applications of AI is its potential to enhance the way we manage and organize information. Obsidian, a powerful knowledge management tool, provides a robust platform for building a personal knowledge base. By layering AI tools like Continue over your Obsidian vault, you can unlock new levels of efficiency, creativity, and insight. This article will start to explore how to effectively use AI tools within Obsidian to enhance your note-taking, information management, and productivity.
An Explosion of AI Tools
Over the past few years, I have tinkered with ChatGPT and other chat interfaces, but I only recently stumbled upon the rapidly growing space of AI tools for coding. In such a short time, some amazing tools have emerged, most notably:
- Aider: A command line interface tool to iteratively generate, edit, and refactor code.
- Cursor: A fork of Visual Studio Code (VS Code) with integrated AI functionality.
- Cline: A plug-in for command line and code editor built to work with Antropic's Claude 3.5.
- Continue: A customizable VS Code plug-in with chat and code editing abilities.
These tools are designed to assist developers in writing, debugging, and even generating code from natural language prompts. They are powered by large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 and Llama 3, which are trained on vast amounts of text data and can produce human-like responses to a wide range of prompts.
In this article, I will focus on Continue, a VS Code plug-in that offers multiple ways to interact with AI. It features autocomplete powered by an LLM of your choice, as well as the ability to generate new code blocks directly in the editor. It can also incorporate context from external sources or the local codebase. Additionally, it includes a standard chat window for interacting with the LLM.
The new twist is that I won't be using Continue to write code, but rather to write notes in Obsidian. I will be using the chat window to generate notes, and the autocomplete feature to assist me in writing them. By leveraging the context feature, I can bring in information from my Obsidian vault, allowing me to create more complete, accurate, and better-organized notes. I can also use the vault as context to ask for summaries or retrieve information from my notes, even as the vault continues to grow.
It's worth mentioning that while I am focusing on Continue, there are likely other tools that can be used in a similar way or provide better features. One example is the text-generator plug-in for Obsidian. This plug-in allows you to generate text using an LLM of your choice, and it can be used to generate notes, summaries, or even entire documents. It can also generate code, but I was unable to get the plug-in working with my LLM provider. Using Continue is a bit of a hack, as it requires working through an IDE like VS Code, but it's a good way to get started with AI tools in Obsidian. I will assume that you already have an Obsidian vault set up. If you don't, you can ask your assistant to help you organize it once you have it up and running.
The system I am going to describe here relies on two primary components:
- Continue (installed in an IDE like VS Code)
- An LLM provider to power Continue
Let's start by talking about LLM Providers. If you already know how these work, feel free to skip to the next section.
LLM Providers
LLM providers are services that offer access to large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 or Llama 3.1, typically via an API (application programming interface). These providers usually charge by the token, which is the number of words processed by the model. You can go directly to a provider like OpenAI or Anthropic, or you can use an aggregation site like OpenRouter that provides a single API to access multiple models. Each provider has its own data privacy policies, so it's important to review them carefully. For this reason, I have been using DeepInfra. They run their own models and offer a clear privacy policy - even better, they tend to have the lowest costs.
h/t nostr:npub17vhnjkt04m6thytr8dna67v2pa4tjk7uh3ut40eq9wy8d28u0kvq7qnhkq nostr:note1qfckzxm687peaddwjpmms92kj3v59wrrx0cs2fcxlkm6pm9lyu3squscxa
Another option is to use Ollama to run some of these models locally. However, the hardware requirements for achieving good results quickly are quite demanding. For example, the smaller chat model I use in my configuration, which has 72 billion parameters, requires a 48 GB GPU to run efficiently—something that is not within my budget. This is why I am using DeepInfra.
Note: If you are setting this up for the first time, consider adding a small amount (less than $5) to a provider like DeepInfra and testing it out before you invest time in setting up a local Ollama instance. I have also had some issues with shutting down Ollama on Windows, so your mileage may vary.
If you choose to use a provider like DeepInfra, you are ready to move to the next section. If you prefer to set up Ollama, you can refer to their documentation for installation instructions. I prefer to run it in Docker, which can be done in Linux by running
bash docker run -d -v ollama:/root/.ollama -p 11434:11434 --name ollama ollama/ollama
or if you want to have an interface like ChatGPT, you can even run Open WebUI in the same command with
bash docker run -d -p 3000:8080 --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway -v open-webui:/app/backend/data --name open-webui --restart always ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main
Once Ollama is running in docker you can start up the models you want to use by running the following in your terminal.
docker exec ollama ollama run model_name
See the Ollama model library to choose which models you want to run locally.
Getting Started with Continue
Continue is installed as a plug-in for VS Code or JetBrains. I personally use it with VS Code, so my instructions will be based on that. If you are using a JetBrains IDE, you should refer to the Continue documentation for installation instructions.
After installing the plug-in, continue will prompt you to set up your LLM provider. In my experience, once this initial GUI goes away, you can't get it back. Instead, you will do most of the configuration within the
config.json
file for Continue, which you can access by clicking in the lower right corner of the Chat box. In VS Code, if you ever can't find anything,F1
is your friend and will launch a searchable menu.Continue provides recommended settings from each provider, which you can find here. For my coding and writing, I chose the very new Qwen2.5 72B Instruct due to its high benchmark scores and relatively low costs. This model costs $0.35-0.40 USD per million tokens, compared to the best available on DeepInfra, the Llama3.1 405B Instruct, which costs $1.78 per million tokens. The results may be slightly worse, but I prefer cheaper and faster for my purposes. For autocomplete, I am using a faster and code-specific model, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B. I have not yet tried changing the autocomplete model for usage with Obsidian, but that is on my to-do list. Lastly, by the time you read this article, these models may be out of date. One nice thing about having a provider API is that you can easily switch and test different models to see how they work. Aider has one of many model leaderboards that will show you some benchmarks.
After working through the configuration, your
config.json
file will have a list of chat models and a tab for the autocomplete model. It will look something like this:```json "models": [ { "title": "DeepInfra Qwen2.5 72B Instruct", "provider": "deepinfra", "model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct", "apiKey": "your-api-key" }, { "title": "DeepInfra Llama3.1 405B Instruct", "provider": "deepinfra", "model": "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct", "apiKey": "your-api-key" }, ],
"tabAutocompleteModel": { "title": "DeepInfra Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B", "provider": "deepinfra", "model": "Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B", "apiKey": "your-api-key" } ```
Trying it Out
The Chat UI
Once you have Continue configured, you can open your Obsidian Vault in VS Code. You will want to add a
.continueignore
file in your folder that lists.obsidian
and any other files or folders you want Continue to ignore for context purposes.Click the three dots in the bottom of the chat bar and check that your vault (@codebase) index is complete. You can now chat with the LLM and ask it questions using your vault as a reference.
@codebase what are some common themes from this vault?
Continue provides a docs page that lists some types of questions that an LLM will be able to help with. Naturally, I asked the LLM to put these in the context of an Obsidian Vault and here is what it told me:
```md
Useful Questions
- High-Level Questions About Your Notes:
- "What are the main themes in my notes on personal development?"
-
"How do I incorporate agile methodologies into my project management?"
-
Specific Information:
- "What are the key points in my notes about productivity hacks?"
-
"Can you find any references to neuropsychology in my notes on cognitive science?"
-
Generating Content:
- "Write a new note on the benefits of meditation, using the same structure as my other wellness notes."
-
"Draft a summary of my recent project retrospective, following the format of my previous summaries."
-
Contextual Questions About a Specific Folder:
- "What is the main purpose of the 'Research' folder?"
-
"How do we use the concept of 'flow' in the 'Psychology' folder?"
-
Relationships and Connections:
- "What are the connections between my notes on 'Time Management' and 'Goal Setting'?"
-
"How do my notes on 'Digital Marketing' relate to 'SEO'?"
-
Task and Project Management:
- "What are the next steps I should take based on my notes for the 'Personal Finance' project?"
-
"Can you list the tasks I need to complete for my 'Career Development' plan?"
-
Deep Dives and Analysis:
- "Can you provide a detailed explanation of the concept of 'reflective practice' found in my notes?"
-
"What insights can you derive from my notes on 'Project Management'?"
-
Insight and Reflection:
- "What have I learned from my notes on 'Mindfulness'?"
- "Can you help me reflect on my progress based on my notes for the 'Health and Wellness' topic?"
Not Useful Questions
- Literal Review of All Files:
- "Find everywhere where the term 'mindfulness' is mentioned in my entire vault."
-
"Review all my notes and find any spelling mistakes."
-
Comprehensive Tasks that Require Literal Access:
- "Add a new section to all notes that discuss 'productivity' and summarize the main points."
-
"Rewrite all my notes on 'Digital Marketing' to include the latest industry trends."
-
Refactoring and Detailed Edits:
- "Update all references to 'Scrum' to 'Kanban' in my 'Agile' folder."
- "Add a new parameter to the function
calculate_score
and update all usages in my 'Programming' notes."
Summary
- Useful Questions: Focus on high-level insights, specific information, generating new content, contextual questions about specific folders, and reflecting on your notes.
- Not Useful Questions: Require the LLM to see and edit every file, perform comprehensive reviews, or make detailed edits across multiple notes. ```
Text Generation
Continue also offers in-editor code generation with the hotkey
Ctrl+I
and an entered prompt. I have only tried a few things with this, but it was able to successfully review a set of meeting notes I had written and summarize all of the outstanding questions. I expect you could also use this to autogenerate backlinks on a note where a follow-up note might be helpful, or quickly generate templates to be used in Obsidian. I ended up editing this entire article by selecting sections and prompting the AI with the following: "You are a proficient writer. Please edit this text for style, typos, spelling, and grammar."Autocomplete
Continue will also attempt to autocomplete unless you turn it off in the bottom right bar in VS Code. While writing this article, the autocomplete feature was somewhat helpful even though it is not code. Further configuration may optimize this even more. Keep in mind that autocomplete triggers frequently and will burn through a lot of tokens, so you will want to keep an eye on your usage. With the cheaper models I am using, I have only spent 10 cents over the past four days of moderate usage at work and at home. A bulk of that cost is due to autocomplete, and I sometimes turn it off to keep costs down. You may be able to limit these costs effectively by configuring the number of input tokens that can be sent to the API, but I am not sure how that will impact the results.
## Conclusion - Brought to You by Qwen 72B
In conclusion, integrating AI tools like Continue into your Obsidian vault opens up a multitude of possibilities for enhancing your note-taking, information management, and productivity. By leveraging the chat window, text generation, and autocomplete features, you can create more comprehensive and accurate notes, generate summaries, and automate routine tasks. The integration of LLMs into your workflow not only streamlines your processes but also provides deeper insights and connections within your knowledge base. While there are initial setup steps and some considerations around cost and configuration, the benefits of AI-assisted note-taking in Obsidian are well worth the effort. As AI tools continue to evolve, the potential for further enhancements and optimizations is immense, making this an exciting and valuable addition to any knowledge management system.
-
@ 5c7794d4:98abc46b
2024-10-13 16:34:46Hey, plebs!
We’ve got some news to share about #Annonymal’s journey so far and where we’re headed.
As most of you know, we’ve been at this since October 31st, 2022, and we’re about to celebrate our second anniversary soon.
Originally, we were aiming to drop the first-ever Bitcoin-only heavy metal album this year in 2024, but… well, things didn’t quite go as planned.
We’ve been stacking sats over the last two years and we are at the final recording sessions of our album this month.
We are happy with the results as we have killer tracks that’ll really amp up the pro-Bitcoin vibes.
We’re stoked about it, but after looking at our budget, we’re realizing we might not have the funds to promote it the way we want.
So, we had two options: delay the whole thing until October 2025 OR… find a middle ground. And we chose to keep the ball rolling!
We’re still gonna drop our new single, “Horns Up For Satoshi,” on October 31st, 2024, to mark our anniversary and give you a taste of what’s coming.
Then, the full album will be released on January 31st, 2025, regardless of how much money we raise for promotion.
We’ve worked hard, and we’re just too excited to hold it back.
We’re still aiming to raise about 6k USD to get a solid promo campaign going and make sure we do this album justice.
Every sat counts, and if you feel like throwing some support our way, you can donate via Lightning Network (LN) at annonymal@getalby.com or the on-chain address bc1qq06tpkugwle76wwj50u5gcvr0mv5ettmeflryg.
But anyway, in the end of the day, this isn’t just about us—it’s about all of us spreading the word about Bitcoin in a way that’s fun and loud.
We know not everyone gets it, but hey, that’s not the point. We’re here to orange-pill the people who do.
So, thanks for sticking with us, supporting us, and being an awesome community.
Let’s make some noise for Bitcoin and rock the world!
Horns Up For Satoshi! 🤘
-
@ 8d34bd24:414be32b
2024-10-13 14:57:58There have been many so called gods throughout the history of mankind. All but one have been created by man (or possibly fallen angels) and formed by man’s hands. Only the God of the Bible created man, formed man & breathed breath into him, and revealed Himself to mankind.
The God of the Bible does not need man to defend Him. (Believers are called to be “… ready to make a defense to everyone who asks you to give an account for the hope that is in you …”(1 Peter 3:15) and to stand up for the truth.) The God of the Bible is the only God who is able to fight for Himself and His honor with no help from His creation. This story from 1 Samuel is an inspiring and humorous story that shows God’s ability to defend Himself even when none of His “followers” are doing a good job of following.
The Philistines Eli’s son’s, Hophni and Phinehas, carried the Ark of the Covenant with the Israelite army into battle against the Philistines and Hophni & Phinehas were killed, the Israelite army was defeated, and the Ark of the Covenant was captured.
God had been disrespected by the Israelites in general and the priests in particular, so God allowed them to be defeated by their enemies. This however doesn’t mean that He allowed His name to be dishonored.
Now the Philistines took the ark of God and brought it from Ebenezer to Ashdod. Then the Philistines took the ark of God and brought it to the house of Dagon and set it by Dagon. When the Ashdodites arose early the next morning, behold, Dagon had fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of the Lord. So they took Dagon and set him in his place again. (1 Samuel 5:1-3a) {emphasis mine}
When the Philistines put the Ark into the temple of their “god,” they put the Ark before Dagon as a sign of submission, but the one true God doesn’t need anyone to defend Him. When the people returned the next day, their “god” Dagon was face down, prostrate before the Earthly throne of God. The real God cast down the false god/idol in the ultimate position of submission and worship.
The Philistines, however, weren’t ready to submit to the real God yet.
So they took Dagon and set him in his place again. But when they arose early the next morning, behold, Dagon had fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of the Lord. And the head of Dagon and both the palms of his hands were cut off on the threshold; only the trunk of Dagon was left to him. (1 Samuel 5:3b-4) {emphasis mine}
After the Philistines sat their “god” up again (because he couldn’t set himself up), the real God cast him face down again, but this time removed his head and his hands (his mind and his ability to act). You have to love God’s sense of humor showing them who was really God, but like most people, they were slow learners and didn’t want to change their worldview.
Now the hand of the Lord was heavy on the Ashdodites, and He ravaged them and smote them with tumors, both Ashdod and its territories. When the men of Ashdod saw that it was so, they said, “The ark of the God of Israel must not remain with us, for His hand is severe on us and on Dagon our god.” So they sent and gathered all the lords of the Philistines to them and said, “What shall we do with the ark of the God of Israel?” And they said, “Let the ark of the God of Israel be brought around to Gath.” And they brought the ark of the God of Israel around. (1 Samuel 5:6-8) {emphasis mine}
When the Philistines still wouldn’t listen, God attacked them personally by smiting “them with tumors.” Fear overcame them, so they sent the Ark to another Philistine city, Gath. They didn’t worship the one, true God. They didn’t return the Ark. They just passed the misery to another of their cities.
After they had brought it around, the hand of the Lord was against the city with very great confusion; and He smote the men of the city, both young and old, so that tumors broke out on them. So they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And as the ark of God came to Ekron the Ekronites cried out, saying, “They have brought the ark of the God of Israel around to us, to kill us and our people.” (1 Samuel 5:6-8) {emphasis mine}
As the Ark arrived in Gath, the people of Gath had tumors break out, so the people of Gath sent the Ark on to Ekron. The Ekronites realized what was about to befall them and cried out saying, “They have brought the ark of the God of Israel around to us, to kill us and our people.” After seven months of various cities being ravaged by God, they finally called their diviners in order to try to figure out what to do to stop this plague.
They said, “If you send away the ark of the God of Israel, do not send it empty; but you shall surely return to Him a guilt offering. Then you will be healed and it will be known to you why His hand is not removed from you.” Then they said, “What shall be the guilt offering which we shall return to Him?” And they said, “Five golden tumors and five golden mice according to the number of the lords of the Philistines, for one plague was on all of you and on your lords. So you shall make likenesses of your tumors and likenesses of your mice that ravage the land, and you shall give glory to the God of Israel; perhaps He will ease His hand from you, your gods, and your land. (1 Samuel 6:3-5) {emphasis mine}
God hates divination, but this was the first wise action taken by the Philistines. They started to show proper respect for the one true God, even if they didn’t really understand that He wasn’t just another god, but the one and only God. The one thing they did understand was that they should give a guilt offering to ask forgiveness for their sins against God.
Why then do you harden your hearts as the Egyptians and Pharaoh hardened their hearts? When He had severely dealt with them, did they not allow the people to go, and they departed? (1 Samuel 6:6)
They also had seen God’s majesty and wrath with respect to the Egyptians and Pharaoh and didn’t want to suffer what Egypt suffered for refusing to obey God. They feared God, but they didn’t want to submit to Him and they really didn’t want to submit to the Israelites, so they decided to put God to a test:
Now therefore, take and prepare a new cart and two milch cows on which there has never been a yoke; and hitch the cows to the cart and take their calves home, away from them. Take the ark of the Lord and place it on the cart; and put the articles of gold which you return to Him as a guilt offering in a box by its side. Then send it away that it may go. Watch, if it goes up by the way of its own territory to Beth-shemesh, then He has done us this great evil. But if not, then we will know that it was not His hand that struck us; it happened to us by chance.” (1 Samuel 6:7-9) {emphasis mine}
The Creator of the universe didn’t have any trouble with the Philistine’s test. The Philistines had two nursing cows yoked to a cart with the Ark on it. They wanted to see if these nursing cows would head home to their nursing calves as would be expected, or would they take the Ark home to Israel? What do you think happened? Of course, the cows took the Ark straight to Israel to the very city, Beth-shemesh, that the Philistines had specified. He proved without a shadow of a doubt that He was God.
If only the Israelites showed as much respect. Many of the residents of Beth-shemesh died because they disobeyed and looked into the Ark. The one true God is omnipotent, but He is also holy and must be treated as such.
God made sure His people and these pagan foreigners knew His power and He didn’t need any help.
Just as was shown in my last post, this historical event demonstrated God’s power to His people and to foreigners. When God’s chosen people refused to show Him proper reverence, He corrected them and corrected those surrounding them.
Trust Jesus.
your sister in Christ,
Christy
Bible verses are NASB (New American Standard Bible) 1995 edition unless otherwise stated
-
@ 6bf975a0:65de1244
2024-10-13 14:16:56Площадки для размещения контента СМИ
Условно их можно разделить на две группы: свои и не свои. Свои медиа полностью контролирует. В не своих медиа арендуют чужие технологии для доставки контента аудитории, выполняя только производственную роль и рассматривая доставку контента как аутсорс.
Исследования 2020-ых годов показывают, что значительная часть аудитории теперь полагается на социальные сети для получения новостей. Например, исследование 2021 года показало, что 42% американцев используют социальные сети в качестве источника новостей, и эта цифра выросла по сравнению с предыдущими годами. Среди молодых людей эта зависимость еще более выражена: например, 38% людей в возрасте 18-24 лет в первую очередь получают новости через социальные сети.
Платформы корректируют свои стратегии в свете генеративного ИИ, а также ориентируются на меняющееся поведение потребителей и растущую обеспокоенность регулирующих органов по поводу дезинформации и других вопросов. В частности, Meta* пытается снизить роль новостей на своих площадках и ограничивает алгоритмическое продвижение политического контента. Компания также сокращает поддержку новостной индустрии, не продлевает сделки на миллионы долларов и удаляет вкладку новостей в ряде стран.
Ленивая аудитория
Ей сложно выходить за пределы привычных пространств.
Исследование, проведенное компанией Orca Online в 2022 году, показало, что посты в социальных сетях без внешних ссылок имеют значительно более высокий уровень вовлеченности. Посты без ссылок в среднем набирали 352,3 взаимодействия, в то время как посты с внешними ссылками - только 139,1 взаимодействия. Это говорит о том, что пользователи с большей вероятностью будут взаимодействовать с контентом, который удерживает их в рамках платформы. Исследование, проведенное Институтом Рейтер, показало, что 47% британских респондентов просматривают и читают новости в социальных сетях, не переходя по ссылкам, чтобы получить доступ к полным текстам статей.
Источник: Использование новостей на онлайн-платформах фрагментировано: в настоящее время шесть сетей охватывают не менее 10% респондентов Reuters по сравнению с двумя десять лет назад. YouTube используется для новостей почти третью (31%) глобальной выборки каждую неделю, WhatsApp* примерно на пятую часть (21%), в то время как TikTok (13%) обогнал Twitter (10%), который теперь переименован в X, в первый раз.
Популярность аудио и видеоформатов
В связи с этими изменениями видео становится более важным источником онлайн-новостей, особенно среди более молодых групп. Каждую неделю доступ к коротким новостным видеороликам получают две трети (66%) аудитории СМИ, а более длинные форматы привлекают около половины (51%). Основным источником потребления новостного видео являются онлайн-платформы (72%), а не веб-сайты издателей (22%), что увеличивает проблемы, связанные с монетизацией и подключением.
Подкастинг новостей остается светлым пятном для издателей, привлекая более молодую, хорошо образованную аудиторию, но в целом является деятельностью меньшинства. В корзине из 20 стран чуть более трети (35%) ежемесячно посещают подкасты, а 13% получают доступ к шоу, посвященному новостям и текущим событиям. Многие из самых популярных подкастов сейчас снимаются и распространяются через видеоплатформы, такие как YouTube и TikTok
Популярность коротких видео
Насколько актуальны сегодня сайты?
На всех рынках только около пятой части респондентов исследования Reuters 2024 (22%) называют новостные сайты или приложения своим основным источником онлайн-новостей –, что на 10 процентных пунктов ниже, чем в 2018 году. Издателям на некоторых рынках Северной Европы удалось противостоять этой тенденции, но более молодые группы во всем мире демонстрируют более слабую связь с новостными брендами, чем в прошлом.
Пожилые зрители по-прежнему предпочитают смотреть видео через новостные сайты, хотя большинство из них говорят, что в основном получают доступ к видео через сторонние платформы. Только в таких странах, как Норвегия, половина пользователей (45%) говорят, что в основном потребляют видео через веб-сайты, что свидетельствует о силе брендов на этом рынке, стремлении обеспечить хороший пользовательский опыт и стратегии, ограничивающей количество видео, размещаемых издателями на таких платформах, как Facebook и YouTube.
Важно отметить, что на всех рынках поиск и агрегаторы, вместе взятые (33 %), являются более важным способом получения новостей, чем социальные сети (29 %) и прямой доступ (22 %). Значительная часть мобильных оповещений (9 %) также генерируется агрегаторами и порталами, что усиливает беспокойство о том, что может произойти дальше.
Поисковые машины и нейросети против создателей контента
Поиск: с одной стороны, Google хочет выдавать саммари по запросам через Gemini на страницах с результатам поиска.
Источник: Google запускает — пока в тестовом режиме и для отдельных групп пользователей — новую функцию Supercharging Search with generative AI (SGE). После ее активации вместо привычного поискового движка наш запрос будет обрабатывать ИИ Gemini, который в ответ сформулирует некое резюме из 272 слов, предваряющее поисковую выдачу.
С другой, появляются Perplexity, Copylot, которые выдают ссылки на источники.
Голосовые помощники: не дают ссылок для перехода, но озвучивают информацию с сайтов.
Общий тренд нейросетей: большие корпорации обучают свои технологии на данных создателей контента, но далеко не всегда дают трафик самим создателям контента.
Экономика онлайн-СМИ в мире
2024, издание Politico об экономическом состоянии американских изданий
Патрик Сун-Шионг, миллиардер-издатель газеты Los Angeles Times, уволил 20 процентов сотрудников своего отдела новостей. В журнале Time владельцы-миллиардеры Марк и Линн Бениофф сделали то же самое в отношении 15 % сотрудников редакции, состоящих в профсоюзе. Последний пожар разгорелся в Sports Illustrated на предыдущей неделе, когда катастрофические увольнения были разосланы по электронной почте большинству сотрудников. Business Insider (чья материнская компания Axel Springer также владеет POLITICO) сократил 8 % своего штата, а сотрудники Condé Nast, Forbes, New York Daily News и других изданий вышли на улицу в знак протеста против предстоящих сокращений в своих магазинах.
Новостной бизнес всегда был цикличным: он падал во время экономического спада, а затем улучшался на подъеме. Но теперь это не так, поскольку наша экономика в последнее время удивительно сильна. Почти везде, куда бы вы ни посмотрели - Washington Post, NPR, Vice, Vox, NBC News, Texas Tribune, WNYC, Barstool Sports, - компании сократили огромное количество сотрудников. С 2008 года занятость в новостных отделах сократилась более чем на 26 процентов. Buzzfeed News мертв. Журнальный бизнес тоже атрофировался: доходы газетных киосков упали с 6,8 миллиарда долларов в 2006 году до 1 миллиарда долларов в 2022 году. Наблюдая за тем, как медиабизнес истекает кровью, профессор журналистики Джефф Джарвис, человек, когда-то ратовавший за электронное будущее отрасли, сложил руки на коленях, как гробовщик, и спросил в своем блоге, не пора ли отказаться от старых новостей. Ссылаясь на мрачные новости об увольнениях, Джарвис привел в порядок труп в процессе его создания. Он отметил, что доверие к журналистике тает, а частные инвестиционные компании, такие как Alden Global Capital, занимаются каннибализмом своих газет.
Некогда здоровые газеты закрылись в таких городах, как Нью-Йорк, Сан-Франциско, Бостон и Миннеаполис; приостановили печать в таких городах, как Вашингтон; стали выходить раз в две недели, как в Чикаго и Сиэтле; или иным образом сократили количество страниц по сравнению с временами бума начала XXI века. Неужели нет никакого оптимизма? Уж точно не в гарвардском журнале Nieman Reports, который в октябре опубликовал некролог Кэтрин Рейнольдс Льюис под заголовком «Эй, журналисты, никто не придет нас спасать».
Кроме рекламы есть и другие источники доходов онлайн-медиа, но с ними тоже не все так однозначно.
Reuters: Наши данные показывают незначительный рост подписки на новости: всего 17% заявили, что заплатили за любые онлайн-новости в прошлом году в корзине из 20 более богатых стран. В странах Северной Европы, таких как Норвегия (40%) и Швеция (31%), самая высокая доля платящих, среди самых низких - Япония (9%) и Великобритания (8%). Как и в предыдущие годы, мы обнаружили, что большая часть цифровых подписок достается лишь нескольким элитным национальным брендам, что усиливает тренд победитель получает все.
Топ мировых изданий по объемам доходов от платной подписки (paywall)
Эфирные радио и телевидение
Прогнозируемый рост радио: Ожидается, что к 2029 году радио будут слушать более 3,2 миллиарда человек по всему миру, что составляет около 40 % населения планеты. Это говорит о том, что радио остается важным средством массовой информации, несмотря на рост цифровых альтернатив.
Источник, 2022 год: Большинство россиян (57%) с той или иной периодичностью слушают радио, при этом каждый пятый делает это ежедневно. Наиболее характерна эта привычка для мужчин старше 35 лет, имеющих высшее образование. Доля женской и молодежной аудитории значительно меньше (71% и 81% соответственно не слушают радиостанции совсем или включают их от силы пару раз в месяц).
Нейросети и достоверность контента
Обеспокоенность по поводу того, что реально, а что фальшиво в Интернете, когда дело доходит до онлайн-новостей, выросла на 3 процентных пункта за последний год: примерно шесть из десяти человек из аудитории СМИ в исследовании Reuters 2024 года (59%) заявили, что они обеспокоены. Этот показатель значительно выше в Южной Африке (81%) и США (72%), обеих странах, которые в этом году проводят выборы.
Доля респондентов, которые говорят, что их беспокоит вопрос о том, что в интернете настоящее, а что фальшивое, выросла на 3 процентных пункта с 56 до 59 %. Этот показатель наиболее высок в некоторых странах, проводящих опросы в этом году, включая Южную Африку (81 %), США (72 %) и Великобританию (70 %). Если рассматривать ситуацию в региональном разрезе, то самый высокий уровень обеспокоенности наблюдается в Африке (75 %), а более низкий - в большинстве стран Северной и Западной Европы (например, в Норвегии - 45 % и Германии - 42 %).
Интерес аудитории к СМИ как таковым
Согласно отчету Reuters Institute Digital News Report за 2024 год, интерес к новостям снизился с 66 % в 2018 году до 49 % в 2024 году на 12 основных рынках. Этот спад особенно заметен среди более молодой аудитории: только 31,9 % людей в возрасте от 16 до 24 лет проявляют интерес к новостям.
Исследование GWI показывает, что глобальный интерес к новостям упал примерно на 8 процентных пунктов в период с 1 квартала 2019 года по 1 квартал 2023 года, а по состоянию на 1 квартал 2024 года только 41,6 % респондентов заявили о своем интересе к новостям.
Выборы повысили интерес к новостям в нескольких странах, включая США (+3), но общая тенденция остается нисходящей. Интерес к новостям в Аргентине, например, упал с 77% в 2017 году до 45% сегодня. В Великобритании интерес к новостям снизился почти вдвое с 2015 года. В обеих странах это изменение отражается в аналогичном снижении интереса к политике.
*Упомянутые в тексте поста и на скриншотах Facebook, WhatsApp и Instagram принадлежат компании Meta, которую в РФ признали экстремистской
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@ 28460797:b23ce78f
2024-10-13 10:53:36Post number 1
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@ 5e9efd13:13821c2a
2024-10-13 06:17:49Eighteen months after my mother suddenly passed away, I was diagnosed with grade four brain cancer. I was 25 years old.
Wow. When I put it like that, it really puts the last five years of my life into perspective.
We all want to become great, but we don’t get to live the life we want without suffering.
The greatest honor I’ve had through this entire experience is to inspire others through my journey. It wasn’t easy. Actually, it was extremely difficult. But if I can make it easier for you—my job is complete.
One of my greatest honors in my journey was to inspire my own father. It’s every son’s dream. Without knowing it, I inspired my father to get in control of his health.
Nine months after my cancer diagnosis, I moved back home with him. Into a house with a 70-year-old widower showing early signs of Parkinson’s disease. It was my first time living at home with my dad since I was 19—and this time, my mom wasn’t there. That transition was hard, to say the least. Back at home, finally in that safe space again… but I’m missing my mom, and he’s missing his wife.
Still, despite our differences (I punched a hole in the wall), I persevered every day in telling him I knew I could heal from this cancer. He encouraged me to take chemotherapy, I pushed for alternative treatments. He pushed for a Christian mindset, I aimed for a Taoist one. Yin and Yang. Father and son.
It has been two years of living in the house with him, and I can say things are going well, and I love my father. Our deep challenges have only brought us closer.
About 17 months into my cancer journey, my father was then diagnosed with a condition. He had surgery, lost a lot of weight, and began taking his health seriously. Today, he goes to the gym, swims, and even does a Tai Chi sword class. At some point, he told me that I was actually the reason he started believing in his own ability to recover. It is incredibly rewarding to know that my choice to be brave in a world full of suffering can inspire others to take action.
If you are suffering right now, I feel you. A lot of people are in the same boat as you.
I want you to know that it will get better.
If you are reading this right now, it already has. You are already feeling better. I want you to know that you telling your story helps other people. You’re on your way up. One day at a time. People love a redemption arc. Sometimes you need to hit rock bottom before you can rise up again. You can do it. You are, in fact, already doing it.
Depression, check.
Cancer, check.
Dead mom, check.
I mean—some people definitely have it a lot worse. At least I had a mom. At least I didn’t have cancer for the first 25 years of my life. At least I grew up with two parents who loved me. I had friends, food, and shoes. When you get another chance to live, you realize that all you really need is the humility to admit you aren’t perfect. Friends, food, shoes, and purpose. A way to contribute. If you’re lost because you feel like you have no purpose and nothing to contribute, start now. Please, if you are suffering, tell your story. It helps other people. Dare I even say that you are being selfish by not sharing your story?
It’s all about perspective. Sometimes I ponder why I lost years of my life battling this disease—but then I remember that the knowledge I gained far surpasses any amount that I could learn in fifty years of a healthy life.
Yes, I guess I’ve led some sort of a life so far.
But that begs the question, what does it mean to lead a life?
With that said: I’ve always wondered what a life coach is, or what qualifies someone to be one. I guess it’s anyone who has a life that you would like to emulate… So I just pay someone else to give me encouragement? Well, no—I’m sure it’s deeper than that.
I think that everyone in your life can be viewed as a coach. Some coaches are good, some aren’t so good. But everyone pushes us in a certain direction. It could be a friend, an enemy, a stranger. A teacher, a weirdo, a YouTuber you’ve never met.
You can be a coach too, especially if you have suffered through the pain.
If your life has always been a breeze—good, I am happy for you, and congratulations.
But if you feel like there’s no reason to live, that the world is ending, and that it couldn’t get worse… first of all—you’re wrong. It can always get worse. And—it can get a lot, lot better.
It’s all a matter of perspective. In one way, my mother’s death was the most tragic and unnecessary event to ever happen in my life.
In another way, my mother’s death was a necessary step for my family to come together in unity and praise for the homemaker—it forced me to grow up and made me learn how to take on my own responsibilities—no longer a mama’s boy, but now a man.
In one way, being diagnosed with brain cancer at the age of 25 was a devastating and unwarranted attack from God placed upon a motherless boy who always tried to be a good person.
In another way, being diagnosed with cancer at the age of 25 was exactly what God needed to do to make me stop taking life for granted—and to grow into the hero that He has always wanted me to be. God placed a ball of pure energy deep inside my skull where it couldn’t be seen—and once discovered, the responsibility was placed on me to either surrender and let it take over, or to transform that energy into positivity and send a message of love into the world.
If it weren’t for those events happening to me—or FOR me—you wouldn’t be reading this article right now.
And YOU—yes, you.
You have a story to tell, and I look forward to hearing it.
I trust that you found this article to be helpful, and I would like to end it with a prayer.
Even though I am suffering right now, I fully and completely accept myself.
Even though I want more, I am fully satisfied with what I already have.
Even though I am lost as to what to do with my life, I am grateful that I remain alive in this moment.
Even if things don’t go exactly the way I want them to go, I fully trust that whatever is meant for me will come to me—as long as I remain strong amidst the suffering.
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@ 3ffac3a6:2d656657
2024-10-13 03:33:29Introduction: The Collapse of Digital Technology
In São Paulo, the city that never sleeps, life moved to the rhythm of digital pulses. From the traffic lights guiding millions of cars daily to the virtual transactions flowing through online banking systems, the sprawling metropolis relied on a complex web of interconnected digital systems. Even in the quiet suburbs of the city, people like Marcelo had become accustomed to the conveniences of modern technology. He controlled his home’s lights with a swipe on his phone and accessed the world’s knowledge with a simple voice command. Life was comfortably predictable—until it all changed in an instant.
Marcelo, a brown-skinned man in his early 50s, sat at his small desk in his home office, the soft afternoon light filtering through the window. Slightly overweight, with a rounded belly that years of office work had contributed to, Marcelo shifted in his chair. His mustache twitched slightly as he frowned at the screen in front of him—a habit whenever he focused deeply. It was his signature look, a thick mustache that had stuck with him since his twenties. Despite his best efforts, he had never been able to grow a full beard—just sparse patches that never connected. Divorced for a few years, Marcelo lived alone most of the week, though he wasn’t lonely. His stable girlfriend, Clara, visited him every weekend, and his two children, now in their late teens and attending university, also came by on weekends.
The house was quiet except for the hum of his laptop and the soft clinking of his spoon against the coffee cup. Marcelo's work as a tech consultant was steady, though far from thrilling. He missed the hands-on work of his younger days, tinkering with radios and cassette players. Despite the modern world he inhabited, a small part of him had always felt more at home in the simpler, analog era he grew up in.
Suddenly, without warning, everything stopped.
The power blinked out, and the fan spinning lazily overhead whirred to a halt. Marcelo barely had time to glance at his laptop before it went black. His phone, lying next to him on the desk, flashed briefly before the signal dropped completely. Frowning, Marcelo stood up and walked to the window, expecting it to be a localized power outage. But outside, something felt wrong—too quiet. The usual hum of traffic and distant city noise was absent. Across the street, his neighbors were stepping out of their houses, confused, holding their phones up as if searching for a lost signal.
"Strange," Marcelo muttered under his breath, his mustache twitching again as his mind started racing. His first instinct was to check his landline, a relic he kept more out of nostalgia than need. He picked it up—no dial tone. Marcelo’s eyes narrowed. He walked back to his desk, feeling a strange sense of unease creeping into his chest. São Paulo wasn’t a city that just went silent.
In the corner of his office, among old mementos and books, sat an old shortwave radio he had restored years ago, one of his many hobbies. Marcelo flicked it on. Static crackled through the speakers. He turned the dial, searching for any clear signal, any voice that could explain what was happening. After a few minutes of adjusting the knobs, something faint broke through the static: "...global digital failure... all systems down... total blackout."
Marcelo’s breath caught. He leaned in closer to the radio, but the signal faded into static again. He sat back in his chair, heart racing. A total digital failure? Could that be possible? He had read about solar flares or large-scale cyberattacks, but those were rare, temporary incidents. This, however, felt different. More permanent.
Outside, the quiet was giving way to confusion. He could hear his neighbors talking, some shouting, cars honking in the distance as traffic lights had likely failed. Marcelo’s mind whirled with the implications of what he’d just heard. If all digital systems had truly collapsed, everything would stop—communication, banking, transportation. The world was built on a fragile web of digital threads, and it seemed as if all of them had just snapped.
But Marcelo didn’t panic. Not yet.
He stood in the middle of his office, running a hand over his face, fingers brushing against his mustache. His mind flashed back to his childhood in the 1980s, a time before the digital world had taken over. A time when radios, telephones with rotary dials, and cassette players were the height of technology. While the digital age had made life easier, Marcelo had never completely left the analog world behind. He still remembered how to set up a radio antenna, fix a record player, and manually tune frequencies.
As he looked at the silent chaos outside, Marcelo realized something that few others had likely grasped yet: the digital world may have fallen, but there was still a way to survive. A way that was slower, more manual, but reliable.
Marcelo felt the weight of this realization settle on his shoulders. He had no desire to be a hero, no illusions of saving the world. But for his family—his children who would be arriving for the weekend, and Clara, who would be coming over soon—he knew he had to act. Marcelo glanced at the shortwave radio. A part of him, long dormant, began to awaken.
In a world suddenly thrust back into analog, Marcelo Fontana Ribeiro might just be the person São Paulo—and his loved ones—would need.
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@ 6bcc27d2:b67d296e
2024-10-13 03:15:54cardlink url: https://scrapbox.io/nostr/NIP-23 title: "NIP-23 - nostr" description: "#NIP Long form content https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/23.md 長文投稿 記事やブログのような投稿をできるようにする仕様 ブログ系クライアントで使われている 仕様 新しい kind:30023(パラメータつき上書き可能イベント)を定義する 下書きの保存にはkind:30024を使う 「記事」や「ブログ投" host: scrapbox.io favicon: https://scrapbox.io/assets/img/favicon/favicon.ico image: https://scrapbox.io/assets/img/content-logo.png
- 長文投稿 -
@ 6bcc27d2:b67d296e
2024-10-13 02:11:54GitHub - jamesmagoo/nostr-writer: Publish seamlessly from Obsidian to Nostr
- [[Obsidian]]から[[Nostr]]に直接Noteを公開するためのツール
- [[NIP-23]]を使用している
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使い方
- 最初にNostrのプライベートキーを設定で追加する
- Obsidianで書いてNostrに公開ボタンを押す
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ユーザガイド
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"Publish as a draft"を有効にすると下書きとして保存される。
- [[Habla]]で確認できる。 https://image.nostr.build/6a6b854e21e1b78494083d0bb00d0669fe70a1b8e612f89e171256ed05d7ee9b.png
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@ 5df9cbaa:89f8f3b3
2024-10-12 21:06:44For the past decade or so I have jumped around diet to diet, or lifestyle some would say. I've done a lot of them and some I stuck with and some I haven't. But lord knows I have tried a bunch. These are my thoughts on some of them these days.
Paleo
This is the first major diet I had tried and to be honest I had really great success with it. And I can't argue the idea, like most of the Ancestral based diets. If you think about it, it just makes sense. My downfall is I'm not a veggie fan and forcing myself to eat them got old, I leaned hard on brussel sprouts and asparagus. Eventually I just fell off the wagon. I think it doesn't help that I drank back then also.
The Makers Diet
This one sounded cool, the good lord says... but I don't like many fermented foods and I didn't stick with it more than a couple weeks.
Vegetarian/Vegan
I actually did this solid for about a year, maybe a tad longer. I didn't really feel great, I was tired a lot, and I gained weight. I did not do whole foods though. I gave in to all the fake meat stuff and various goodies, who knew Orios were vegan.
Carnivore
I went from vegetarian straight to carnivore. I love meat, I cannot lie. This I did solid for a bit with decent results. But fell off the wagon a lot.
Animal Based
Another ancestral based diet. The funny thing that makes me lean towards these types of diets is they make sense. Watch a couple episodes of "Naked and Afraid" and you see even the vegans go for meat. Not eating it makes zero sense. That being said, fruit makes a hell of a lot of sense also. If available, it is easy eats. Veggies beyond root vegetables, good luck not starving eating only vegetables in a survival situation in the wild.
Ray Peat
So, this isn't an official diet, but Dr. Peat seemed to provide a lot of reasonable and well studied info that makes sense. It really makes me relook at everything before.
In the end, I am experimenting a lot now. The Ray Peat stuff has me the most interested and I'm starting to experiment with his philosophy and that of those who have tried and wrote about it. It's super early, but maybe in a few months I can talk how I feel about it and how my body is taking it. But this is the flow I've taken in the past years and the path I am on now.
Cheers!
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@ 468f729d:5ab4fd5e
2024-10-12 20:28:06 -
@ 1b5ee74d:bb1aae6e
2024-10-12 19:49:12On October 8th, the American production company HBO—owned by Warner Bros. Discovery—released Money Electric: The Bitcoin Mystery. The documentary, directed by Cullen Hoback and currently available only to the U.S. audience, was immediately shared via P2P file-sharing platforms and can thus be easily found online.
Considering all the elements presented in the hour-and-a-half-long documentary, my personal judgment swings between two feelings:
- Satisfaction for having witnessed a thorough explanation of Bitcoin’s origins, its cultural roots, the reasons behind its creation, and the intrinsic problems of the traditional financial system.
- Frustration over a conspiracy theory—claiming that Bitcoin was sabotaged by U.S. government agents infiltrating the Bitcoin community to prevent it from functioning as a medium of exchange—and a baseless hunt for Satoshi Nakamoto, which is especially dangerous for the man identified: Peter Todd.
The Negative Aspects
The Surreal Conspiracy Around Replace-By-Fee (RBF)
One of the documentary's central issues is the inclusion of conspiracy theories aimed at explaining Bitcoin's evolution through external interventions, mainly by government actors, who allegedly tried to manipulate the technology to prevent it from scaling in terms of processed transactions. The goal, it is claimed, was to keep Bitcoin as a store of value and technically render it impossible for it to function as a medium of exchange.
The ultimate reason for this, according to the theory, is that everyday transactions could only occur through intermediaries and, as a result, would be easily controllable by authorities. The U.S. government's goal, therefore, would have been to negatively influence Bitcoin’s development. This idea is not unrealistic in itself, but this is where things get absurd.
Hoback, spurred on by Roger Ver, resurrects a story about an email allegedly sent to Peter Todd in 2013 by someone named John Dillon. Dillon, claiming to hold a “high-level” role in intelligence, supposedly requested the development of Replace-By-Fee (RBF) for the paltry sum of $500.
RBF is a function that allows an unconfirmed transaction to be replaced with a different version of the transaction that pays a higher fee, with the goal of achieving quicker confirmation. And here, Roger Ver provides the narrative hook: RBF would have driven transaction fees through the roof, making it uneconomical to use Bitcoin for everyday transactions, thereby fulfilling the U.S. government's objective.
History has shown that this theory was baseless—fees didn’t skyrocket with RBF—but the fact that Todd actually contributed to developing RBF convinced the documentary’s author that this was a credible hypothesis. The theory that Todd collaborated with the government is presented with alarming carelessness, despite a lack of concrete evidence, and Todd, understandably, denies everything. This conspiracy also contains a fundamental inconsistency: why would Satoshi Nakamoto have wanted to collaborate with the government to prevent Bitcoin from becoming digital cash?
The Blocksize War: Misunderstood and Poorly Told
The documentary presents a distorted view of the so-called Blocksize War. The thesis reflects the exact opposite of what actually happened. Again misled by Roger Ver's words, Hoback hypothesizes that the failed attempt to increase Bitcoin's block size led to a centralization of the network around the Blockstream team. The truth is the opposite: had the blockspace been increased, the network would have faced inevitable centralization, as the unfortunate fate of Bitcoin Cash demonstrated.
According to the documentary, the outcome of the war even allowed everyday Bitcoin transactions to occur “only through tools provided by Blockstream.” No names are mentioned, although it’s suspected that the reference is to Liquid. What reveals the documentary’s evident bad faith is that there isn’t a single mention of the Lightning Network, which allows low-cost transactions, doesn’t necessarily require intermediaries, and is certainly not controlled by Blockstream.
In general, Hoback gives too much screen time to controversial figures like Roger Ver and Gavin Andresen, whose opinions, while representative of a certain point in Bitcoin’s history, are distorted by the context in which they are presented.
The Baseless Manhunt
The hunt for Peter Todd is perhaps the most problematic aspect of the documentary. The narrative focuses on seemingly irrelevant details, weaving a sensationalist plot to make viewers believe that Todd might be Satoshi Nakamoto. This attempt poses a serious risk to Todd’s personal safety, which should not be underestimated. The narrative, while effective in capturing the attention of an uninformed audience, is highly dangerous.
The “evidence” provided is completely inconsistent. Consider that the most damning proof is a 2010 BitcoinTalk post in response to Satoshi Nakamoto, which Hoback claims was accidentally posted using Todd’s profile. That is, according to the author, Satoshi himself completed his post through a response but mistakenly logged in with his personal profile: Todd's.
This is a groundless hypothesis and, moreover, not a new revelation. It's also important to note that Peter Todd's nickname at the time was “retep,” and no one knew who he was. If it had been Satoshi Nakamoto, he could have easily deleted the post without leaving any unwanted traces.
The Myth of Satoshi’s One Million Bitcoins
The documentary repeatedly claims that Satoshi Nakamoto accumulated one million bitcoins and that a massive sale of these coins could “break the system.” This, too, is a misleading statement, as there is no certainty regarding the exact number of bitcoins Nakamoto possesses, and the idea that the sale of this alleged fortune could destroy Bitcoin is completely unfounded. In fact, it is never explained.
The Positive Aspects
The Roots of Bitcoin
Money Electric does have some merits, particularly in the first part, where it focuses on an accurate explanation of Bitcoin’s origins and the historical context in which it emerged. The documentary effectively recounts how earlier attempts to create digital currencies, like E-Gold, failed and how E-Gold’s founder, Douglas Jackson, was arrested for his activities. The author understands and communicates a key concept: if you build a product that can compete with the U.S. dollar, the government will come after you. Therefore, the decision to remain anonymous makes perfect sense. One is left to wonder: why did you try to reveal Satoshi’s identity?
The description of Bitcoin’s founding values, linked to the cypherpunk movement, is one of the most successful parts. The crypto wars of the 1990s and the battle for the use of cryptography, portrayed as a sort of weapon by the U.S. government, are explained in an accessible way, even to those unfamiliar with the topic, offering valuable historical context for understanding Bitcoin’s birth.
Mining and Energy
Mining is described as a lottery, finally breaking away from the common narrative that portrays it as an activity based on “complex calculations” or “advanced algorithms.” The simplified approach is well-executed and makes one of Bitcoin’s most misunderstood aspects comprehensible to the general public.
Another positive aspect is the documentary’s exploration of the relationship between Bitcoin and energy consumption. Rather than demonizing the energy link, it smartly compares it to the relationship between the dollar and oil, presenting this connection as inevitable for any form of money with intrinsic value. Money, it is specified, must evidently be tied to something that people consider valuable, like an energy source.
Traditional Financial System and CBDCs
The portrayal of the 2008 financial crisis and the parallel with the current fragility of the global monetary system is well done, showing how Bitcoin emerged in response to a failing system. In this sense, the documentary raises a warning about the future use of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs), which are described as dystopian tools of control, with a particular focus on the Chinese e-yuan, which is literally called a “government-backed shitcoin.”
The author casts doubt on the stability of the U.S. dollar itself, suggesting that even the American currency could face collapses similar to those of hyperinflated currencies. While not a definitive claim, this perspective introduces an important question about the future of the global financial system, undermining the steadfast beliefs of a large portion of the market that sees the dollar as an indestructible fortress.
Cold Judgment
Money Electric is a documentary that, perhaps for the first time, effectively explains several aspects of Bitcoin in a way that is both compelling and easily understandable. The fact that such a product comes from a major production house should be considered a success.
On the other hand, the misleading portrayal of events like the Blocksize War and the relentless search for a conspiracy to destroy Bitcoin—both tainted by the biased opinions of individuals defeated by history, like Roger Ver and Gavin Andresen—undermines the solid foundations initially laid with the description of the technology.
Lastly, such a blatant ad hominem accusation, supported by such flimsy evidence, is unacceptable. Identifying someone as Satoshi Nakamoto is, for the same reasons acknowledged by the author at the beginning of the documentary, extremely dangerous for that individual’s personal safety. How many people, swayed by HBO's gripping editing, could now believe that Peter Todd is truly Satoshi? And how many of these could be willing to physically attack him for the fortune Bitcoin’s creator supposedly accumulated? Too many hypotheticals to draw a plausible conclusion and to place such a risk on a person.
Money Electric: The Bitcoin Mystery is a decent product, fatally marred by bad faith.
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@ 7cc328a0:2a247c0e
2024-10-12 15:54:42relay.tools quarterly report
October, 2024
Project Updates
Milestone: Relay.tools is celebrating 1 year of OpenSats! Cheers to everyone that made this possible.
Relays were very popular this quarter. Scaling efforts were prioritized! This is a good indicator for relay.tools as it means that it's healthily growing. Development was executed well, completing one project at a time across the whole stack.
Relay Discovery
I've been working with @sandwich from nostr.watch on NIP66.
NIP66 will be an ABSOLUTE GAMECHANGER for clients in finding of their relays. This was always a vision for relay.tools and I am honored to be working with @sandwich on what is a pretty amazing solution. We are now in a phase of client outreach, to gather client feedback and help them implement/understand the overall goal of the NIP.
TLDR: the goal is to create a distributed version of the nostr.watch data, using nostr events.
- [x] implemented NIP66 draft7 (the 'final' design) in monitorlizard
- [x] started shipping events to the monitor relay(s) in collab with nostr.watch backends and relay.tools backends.
- [x] fixed bugs and released new binaries for monitorlizard (a NIP66 data reporting tool)
Auth Proxy Rollout
The NIP42 Auth Proxy project went really well this quarter. It's now serving tons of traffic and most bugs with clients have been squashed and the proxy hardened. This has become a very popular feature on the relays, as AUTH has many benefits beyond protecting of DMs.
- [x] testing vs. NIP17 and bugs fixed
- [x] cluster operations (multiple proxies)
UI/UX
A huge milestone this quarter was the release of the settings wizard. This is a walkthrough for new (and current) users of all the available settings for different 'relay types'. A lot of work over the last year has gone into the culmination of these settings and the wizard was a major step forward to help users understand what their options are when running a relay.
Another major UI change was the introduction of a relay feed to the landing page for a relay. This is called the relay explorer. The idea was to move to a single page app, and re-do navigation for easy relay browsing and discovery.
- [x] settings wizard released
- [x] relay explorer v2
Installer
The installer had lots of good effort put in by me and some nice contributors. We did a couple iterations on documentation and facilitated in the creation of 2-3 new relay hubs that are using this installer infrastructure.
Some additions to the installer were:
- [x] docs for building self-hosted machine images and installing on a VPS
- [x] FULLY AUTOMATIC SSL certificate handling for multiple domains with certbot
- [x] self-hosted influxDB (for relay metrics)
- [x] fix bugs with auto-deploy upgrade
Billing/Invoicing/Support
The billing system had some improvements this quarter and many invoices were sent. :) It now has better super-admin tools to notify users of past-due balances via nostr (With NDK). This took a few iterations of deciding the best way to contact users of nostr and figuring out why they don't respond to messages. It's a learning experience all the way around and the billing system will evolve over time in ways that are conducive to remaining 100% nostr for user communication and support.
The support system also showed signs of life, and people were able to use it to contact me with their questions via the various help-desk methods that I've been rolling out. (A relay, a support npub, DMs, NIP17 DMs, simplex)
Scaling!
Relay.tools successfully completed the first scale-out event. This is HUGE. Relays take more and more bandwidth and resources as they establish themselves, while at the same time needing a reasonable low-cost environment to grow in. To meet their demands the horizontal scaling is important. This will scale on commodity hardware or VPSs with ZERO vendor lock-in.
- [x] multi-server clustering with ZERO cloud vendor lock-in
- [x] deployment pipeline and capacity planning
- [x] HAproxy and additional AUTH proxies fronting all services
- [x] internal/external network support
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@ 7cc328a0:2a247c0e
2024-10-12 15:49:54relay.tools quarterly report
July, 2024
Project updates
The major focus this quarter was building a NIP-42 AUTH proxy for strfry relays. Codename: interceptor.
NIP-42 AUTH proxy for strfry
I see this as a major innovation in nostr relaying and there was no other open source option in the ecosystem so I decided it was extremely important to investigate and get done. I was not completely sure that it would work, but after much building and testing I now think this is production ready.
Currently very few relays support NIP-42 AUTH. The ones that do, keep their software closed source as a value-add. This validates that it is a wanted, and valued feature.
I went live with an initial relay for testing wss://auth.nostr1.com. I coordinated the launch of this along with Amethyst re-doing their relay settings to have options for "Private Inbox Relays". I also tested all major clients repeatedly and found and fixed bugs both client side and relay side.
I asked nostr for members to join this relay and help test, which they did and after multiple rounds of testing I believe the AUTH proxy is now ready for a major release.
This will continue to be a focus for next quarter.
https://github.com/relaytools/interceptor-proxy https://github.com/relaytools/interceptor
NIP-17 testing and collaboration
NIP-17 private DM features had a big push from clients this quarter so I helped them by coordinating multiple rounds of inter-client testing and using the new auth.nostr1.com relay. Clients included: coracle, amethyst, 0xChat and gossip.
These features are working well, although some of the issues filed and am tracking are still underway being fixed. Some are UX experience and some are simply interoperability issues or bugs that need more work. Specifically for 0xChat and Coracle. Gossip and Amethyst are fully functioning with no known bugs.
https://github.com/0xchat-app/0xchat-core/issues/12 https://github.com/coracle-social/coracle/issues/378
UI/UX improvements + NDK
Spent some time improving the UI/UX and this is still in-progress.
The main page has been updated to be more of an exact match from nostr designer @daniele
I also created a new relay explorer using NDK and worked with upstream to fix bugs related to NIP-42 AUTH in the library. My PRs are still outstanding but I am hopeful this will pave the way for NDK supporting NIP-42 auth in any clients that use it. I am also writing docs for NDK since this was un-charted territory and required a lot of digging through the code to figure out how to fix and use these features.
https://github.com/nostr-dev-kit/ndk/issues/246 https://github.com/nostr-dev-kit/ndk/pull/251 https://github.com/nostr-dev-kit/ndk/pull/248
I also started work on a complete re-write of the relay settings page. The settings page has too many options and is confusing to users so I am combining all the options into a 'setup wizard' that walks the user through the various types of relays and helps them pick options that they will want.
Relay Metadata, Monitoring and Discovery
One part of the vision for relay.tools has been to make it easier to discover new relays. Not only for relays running on the platform but for ALL relays. Therefor I spent some time this quarter working toward that goal.
I discovered that @sandwich has been working a long time on NIP-66 and it is exactly what we need for relay discovery. It has many additional features as well such as monitoring, and geographic filtering.
https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/pull/230
I will be adding support for this into relay.tools on the main directory listing, so I currently am working with him to finalize the NIP and get it merged. It will be able to poll these events and show/search through relays that are discovered on the wider nostr network.
I also created a new tool to publish these events so that I can start down this path. The tool is called monitorlizard. What it does is it monitors relays, and publishes them according to the NIP-66 spec. I also launched a new relay that anyone can push these events to called monitorlizard.nostr1.com
https://github.com/relaytools/monitorlizard
I hope that we can get this NIP finalized and merged this quarter although it is not a rush. Fiatjaf has already given the go-ahead and we just need to make sure to tidy up and include all the things we need in there before merge and it is 'set in stone' so to speak.
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@ 7cc328a0:2a247c0e
2024-10-12 15:42:36relay.tools quarterly report
April, 2024
Project updates
The main initiatives for Relay.tools this quarter were the installer, re-occuring billing support, customer support, and moderation capability. Towards the end of the quarter I was able to start work on supporting nostr groups and a NIP42 auth proxy.
Installer
I made lots of progress on the installer this quarter. It's now at a point where it is fully functional.
- [x] Whitelabel support for custom domains
- [x] Automatic SSL certificate deployment via. certbot container
- [x] Many bugfixes, improvements, and end to end testing
- [x] Publish pre-built images
- [ ] Use pre-built images in the installer (alternative to building from scratch).
The installer was used to deploy a POC for vote.gold. A side project by @manime that is a relay hub for independent voters.
Re-Occuring Billing
I created a new system for billing / invoicing that tracks user balances and allows them to "top-up" their balance.
The billing system accounts for users of a paid relay (paid relay bonus), these payments go toward the owners balance.
This system is now live and there has been decent response by relay owners that reached out to pay their bills.
The cost of relays was adjusted to 12,000 sats / month. (from 21,000 sats/month).
Upgrades to lightning node and channels were performed to support these payments.
Customer support
Relay.tools rolled out a new customer support portal to support users that have questions about billing and so that relay.tools can contact relay owners via nostr with announcements / notifications.
My goal here is to use nostr itself to support the relays. I also did not want to use DMs because they are not private, they're flakey and simply not a good practice given the state of clients implementations. I think using nostr native methods for support is very important, but is also very difficult given some limitations that currently exist with nostr. Regardless, I pushed ahead.
- [x] Created a nostr pubkey for fielding questions and supporting users.
- [x] Used the outbox model from gossip to setup a streamlined customer support focused dashboard.
- [x] Created an additional relay for support and linked to the relay from the relay.tools landing page.
- [x] The first support notification blast went out to all owners advising them to pay balances in the coming month or to contact support for free 'credits' in exchange for feedback.
Based on the feedback I've gotten so far, it's clear there is still much work to do implementing a nostr native support system:
- Gossip outbox was buggy, and my client database pushed the limits of gossip and corrupted the database. I filed bug(s) upstream and am working with upstream to make this better.
- Some users preferred to use DMs vs. open communication on nostr (even though DMs are not advisable for private communication on nostr).
- Added SimpleX to the support pubkey's bio as an alternate contact method.
- The process for balance notification was very manual and once further research is done on the path forward, it needs to be automated.
Moderation and house-keeping
- [x] I've begun reaching out to nostriches for help with moderation.
- [x] Implemented some additional super-admin capability for the relay.tools admin user(s) in preparation for multiple super-moderators. This includes a global view of all relays and the ability to quickly explore flag mis-behaving relays.
- [x] I've started deleting some relays that were abandoned after using the new customer support portal to reach out to them. Some were simply test relays, some operators expressed that they've graduated to running their own relay, and some I simply could not get in contact with. This is a good milestone for relay.tools and was much needed, leveraging the re-occuring billing and support tasks.
AUTH proxy for strfry
I've started work this quarter on creating a mechanism to bring NIP42 AUTH to the strfry ecosystem. The gist of it is, strfry has been unable to implement NIP42 due to the complexity of needs that various authentication schemes require. There are many considerations and what seems simple at first glance quickly becomes mired in confusion and C++ makes it hard for anyone to collaborate or implement.
To work around this, I've created a proxy written in golang that can sit outside strfry and intercept/handle AUTH requests, leveraging the robustness and performance of strfry while allowing us to customize the authentication flow in a separate process.
So far I have an initial POC working and in the coming quarter I hope to ship an initial version of this which will be used by relay.tools and be the first open source auth proxy for strfry relays.
I am very excited about this. NIP42 in my opinion will enable multiple new paradigms for interacting with relays as it will be able to implement ACLs for reading from a relay vs. the current methods of write ACLs. It also will have the potential to support the new group clients that I mention in the next section.
Outreach / Collaboration / Nostr Groups
I've been spending more time on getting some collaboration going with fellow nostriches where our vision for nostr aligns. I am very interested in groups for nostr. (Functional replacements for discord/telegram/slack/reddit). This has been a long-term goal of relay.tools to support these types of clients and I'm excited that clients are starting to kick off a second wave of nostr functionality and I will do everything I can to support them.
- [x] I made an appearance on the Thank God For Nostr podcast talking with @hodlbod about relays, group-chats, and the viability of relays being profitable/sustainable.
- [x] Various nostriches have contacted me about running their own relay.tools and I'm working with them to educate and help them bring new 'relay hubs' online!
- [x] I've been working with @hodlbod on some extensive testing of the new Coracle groups implementation, private groups or closed communities: NIP87. I have been expoloring the possibilities of using Coracle's private community/group and whitelabel support for an integration with relay.tools. I have also been exploring what modifications a strfry relay may require to support advanced groups such as this based off the triflector relay proof of concept.
- [x] Investigated the use and requirements for 'simple groups' by @fiatjaf NIP29. This is another group implementation which may require customized relays and I wanted to understand the possibilities and requirements.
- [x] Integration with blowater.app - I've been working with @blowater on his new client/relay initiative that involves groups for nostr.
Next Quarter plans
- [ ] Release initial version of the AUTH proxy for strfry.
- [ ] Collaboration/Outreach - Coracle, blowater, other groups efforts.
- [ ] Submit a Relay Discovery NIP for review.
- [ ] Relay Support channel improvements.
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@ 7cc328a0:2a247c0e
2024-10-12 15:33:58relay.tools quarterly report
January, 2024
Project updates
UI design
Relay.tools spent quite a bit of time working on UI design this quarter. Since UI is time intensive and there are many other aspects of the project that need work, I time-boxed this work to 3-4 weeks total.
I engaged with @Daniel from #nostrdesign and a freelance UI developer @freecritter. We setup a penpot instance for relay.tools and practiced using that instead of closed-source figma. We learned that penpot is not as friendly as figma from a designers point of view, but is workable. From the perspective of a frontend engineer it is no different than figma and using penpot is a big opensource win.
The following designs were implemented this quarter. There is still much to do in this area and some aspects have been brainstormed but put on hold due to other priorities.
Relay branding and directory
I wanted to give the relays personality and branding, here is a list of improvements in this area:
- [x] The home page now prominently displays the public relays that have chosen to advertise.
- [x] Relay 'Badges' were re-designed to have better contrast and fit.
- [x] Relays have a custom direct landing page at their domain. eg. frogathon.nostr1.com
### 'Paid relay' support
Relays now support lightning payments to the relay.tools operator. This helps with combating spam and allowing the relay owners to subsidize their monthly cost.
Layout / theme
The frontend code has been modified so that it is responsive on mobile/desktop using columns. The menu was re-designed to be responsive on mobile and shows user hints for login as well as additional links (explore, FAQ). Theme switcher bugs for light/dark modes have been fixed. (Nextjs bleeding edge workaround was required).
Relay Explorer Alpha
The Relay Explorer Alpha is a mini-client for interacting with a single relay. The following improvements were made:
- [x] Moderation capabilities added: Mods can delete messages, block pubkeys, and delete+block directly from the explorer.
- [x] Image and Link parsing / optional loading.
- [x] Replies implemented.
Example screenshot showing these features:
Installer
Another main focus this quarter was to implement an installer for the relay.tools software so that anyone can easily self-host this on a generic VPS.
The installer will be a simple shell script that asks the user a few questions (like their domain name) and then automatically installs the entire stack.
A new code repository was created for this called relay-tools-images
- [x] Main architecture to match production (systemd and nspawn).
- [x] Common Base OS image builds (Debian).
- [x] Haproxy, Strfry, Relaycreator and Mysql image builds.
- [x] Auto-updating of application code (including database migrations).
This is still in-progress and will be part of next quarter's priorities to finish the first stage. (described in plans for next quarter)
Lightning Node
A decent amount of time was spent managing a Bitcoin+Lightning+LnBits node and building a second node for testing and standby purposes.
I had some node issues this quarter and have been learning, re-building the node, upgrading, and aquiring more inbound liquidity to support relay operations.
Relay Management / daily operations
Relay.tools growth last quarter exceeded expectations and lots of work in the ladder part of this quarter went into daily operations.
It grew so fast that I have paused any advertising so that I have time to implement some important growth related features (as described in the plans for next quarter).
- number of relays currently running: 63
- number of unique admins/mods: 207
- events processed in last 30d: 5,091,724
- gigabytes sent/received in last 30d: 1,651GB / 175GB
Monitoring
Daily operations include checking in on the relay activity to get a feel for what's going on. I've implemented an InfluxDB integration for the strfry plugin, which helps with daily operations and in the future will provide owners, mods, and users with stats showing relay performance and event counts. This greatly improves visibility into the relays and is the backbone of data analysis for the platform.
Events by Kind (7d)
Events by Relay (7d)
Data Explorer View (single relay, kind 3)
Moderation
Daily operations time is also spent ensuring relays meet our TOS. That includes browsing the relays content for anything that does not meet the TOS and performing mitigation when necessary. This can be time consuming. I will be adding super-moderator capability so that others can assist as we grow (as described in the plans for next quarter).
Training / Feedback / Community
I promoted the use of event specific relays for nostr community events. Feedback was very positive and showed that people enjoy having event specific relays even if client support is minimal. * Nostrasia * Frogathon
Plans for next Quarter
Finish the installer - [ ] SSL certificate management with certbot. - [ ] Nostr key generation for API credentials. - [ ] install.sh script for interactive -and- config file based one-shot installation. - [ ] Publish pre-built images and integrate their use with the installer.
Re-Occuring Billing (+ tools for interacting with community of relay runners) - [ ] Implement re-occuring billing using a credits system and lightning payments. - [ ] Implement user notification(s) for billing cycle notifications. - [ ] Implement user feedback / support channel.
Additional visibility and moderation tools - [ ] Implement super-moderator capability for TOS violations. - [ ] Engage with community to help support moderation
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@ 5ea46480:450da5bd
2024-10-12 15:27:20The following is a combination of a series of posts on Bitcoin Timestamps on Nostr that were originally made between 2024-10-11 02:10:29 GMT & 2024-10-12 13:57:20 GMT.
To everyone whose phone i have harassed with my nfc card that therefor now see this message: This is actually a forrest picture channel https://image.nostr.build/2df97ead480b057df1a9a622f12c6209d82cfd4cc7e4e3f9254267a7199ec46e.jpg
https://image.nostr.build/74358001cab02b32e4c6bb4af04714cb6f4ce69b190514dad330f52c397c665f.jpg
Amethyst now lets you create NIP-03, Bitcoin based Open Time Stamps.
Unfortunatly i cut off the timestamp that is part of the original version of this picture (because it is ugly), so you will never know this foto was taken on july 12, 09:54. https://image.nostr.build/4f96ab676d551e4866b1d4856a8db756b53e094e17ba3c9bb75ff24ecd54839b.jpg
forestr
Everyone can timestamp everything at any time; the time-proof is valid regardless of who initiates its creation.
For example, at 01:37 on oct 12, I signed this kind 1040 event: nostr:nevent1qqsyxw4l6030ugpufwr820leasv630c3an87pcm9sp0uek22gtwzsmszyp02geyqgka3lu3zv4wa6dhxmnkacs6epsnqjrzgd0hn3m69pkjm6qcyqqqqgyqrapa2r
Which contains a proof that this kind 1 event can be tied into bitcoin block 865239: nostr:nevent1qqsd3u78nkjn78tcfcqjmrclxns9667chycmlzxxgnxxvd26yw7z85sppemhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mp0qgs2jy6jwcfsyqmpfp3tjggt505n4vnemqn3jcf6t3qw2e426mg7k9crqsqqqqqp277t4j
And the timestamp of block 865239, is 00:02 on oct 12. The event itself claims it was signed 22:11 on oct 11; this may be a lie still, but at least it was not signed much more than 1 hours and 51 minutes later.
Aside from all these time related dates, the described lunch date could also just be a complete fabrication of course; at the very least the pictures correspond with the stated dishes
woodpeckestr
https://image.nostr.build/9e12ea3eb66e2b686539abe9349b4d205b2ccde17bdbc30c65b9ad5953ace901.jpg
Timestamps only give very weak indications of truth; but they are really good at catching certain lies.
Take for example the following note: nostr:nevent1qqszw6fwhl28y974y9vjw6ej63xdax4gu5rf8fw52jqkf8x5kk98skgppamhxue69uhku6n4d4czumt99upzqpuvjsr4gjkpxf5jacv3pgpy8x2c4czgwu23xsh2jmztdv66f863qvzqqqqqqyg7gvfg
your client may have a hard time loading it, depending on when you look at this post. This is because the event claims to be signed at Thu Oct 17 2024 03:00:00 GMT. Given it is currently Oct 12, this is a blatant lie, and relays tend to not accept this event because of this.
But, what happens in 5 days? As soon we pass that 3 o’clock mark on oct 17, how would any outsider know that this event was not signed at that time, but 5 days earlier? It is easy to catch these sort of lies when you are present in real time and pay attention, but if you arrive after the fact, NIP-03 timestamps allow you to identify such a lie for certain if adequate proof exists.
And in this case, this proof does exist! Because I timestamped this event already, tying it into block 865274, which was mined around 05:31, oct 12. Which results in the following screenshot of Amethyst: https://image.nostr.build/01ca55a150444cab7b3025b70f9c1dab7c1382a3d54ed3faefaa722ee2f208aa.jpg
The app claims the event was posted ‘now’ (probably because it simply interprets any date in the future as ‘now’), but also tells me a timestamp exists that is 9 hours old.
Now this particular type of lying (pretending to be in the future), it not all that interesting, I was just curious. But it does go to show that you should not trust the time the event claims it was signed, because it is trivially easy to lie about it.
Say hello to my fren btw: https://image.nostr.build/ec4b37e2d259015f1a3b9b39b4163c98ceab56ead83bd08ce82350a061c7814c.jpg
Thus concludes my forrest picture presentation for now.
Time, such a fascinating thing, inescapably ever moving onwards. Winter is coming: https://cdn.satellite.earth/6761a5ff81c5a5ac3daa74e0d33cddf4912b770a13d272b933499839b5b03757.mp4
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@ 361d3e1e:50bc10a8
2024-10-12 15:02:07https://forex-strategy.com/2024/10/12/why-do-the-worlds-elite-live-significantly-longer-than-the-rest-and-how-do-they-achieve-it/ Why do the world's elite live significantly longer than the rest, and how do they achieve it?
usa #secrets #life #truth #freespeech #health
In the following material, you will find out the secret of longevity. How is it that the world's "celebrities" look eternally young and live longer than the rest. What do they do to stay young? No, they don't buy the most expensive creams! Here you will find out why 8 million children go missing every year around the world. Here you will learn one of the secrets of planet Earth!
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@ b6424601:a11e4ff4
2024-10-12 12:32:06My engineer dad, who spent his time on better ways to enrich uranium at the national lab in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, suggested that my average math and decent art skills might be better suited for architecture than engineering. I followed the family tradition and enrolled at Auburn University College of Architecture Design and Construction. They had a program for less gifted dyslexic test takers called Summer Option, where you took your entire first year of design labs in one summer. I survived and thrived through the grind and, somewhere on the journey, realized my personal take on good architectural design is centered on recognizing life patterns and the ability to design the stage and context for the patterns to happen in a cool way. I had a gift for pattern recognition and enjoyed creating "cool as shit" designs as we baby architects described them.
Architecture is perfect for me. As an architect, you are the person people ask for help to change how they want to live. You listen, observe, analyze, and come back with ideas on how best to effect change in that location. You exchange value to explore people's lives and help them set the stage for pure life. Living in good design can be life-changing for clients and rewarding for the team that helps make it happen.
After working for a challenging boss for eight years at a national corporate interior architecture firm, I had enough experience to realize that my project ideas were as good as my boss's but would be more personally entertaining. I went on my own in the last century, initially bootstrapping enough work to live, working with a college best friend. I would commute from Atlanta to Birmingham and couch surf in his apartment Monday through Thursday, selling to friends and my buddies' fraternity brothers. (Thank you to the Auburn chapter of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon). We kept it up for a year and then split up.
I returned to Atlanta and kept grinding on in-town custom renovation projects until I had an opportunity to do a build-to-suit office project for a client investor. I found a university mate with experience for the first commercial project, and we started Jones Pierce in 1998. Twenty-six years later, two studios continue to work with individuals and their homes, businesses, foundations, clubs, and personal investment properties.
I am most proud of my professional accomplishments when we receive testimonials about a project that changed someone's life. Clients write us letters, give us hugs, and call back ten years later. It never gets old.
Several projects have challenged me personally over the years. A design for a residence led to Passive House certification in Yestermorrow, Vermont. The Joachim Herz House for the Herz Foundation was our first project with an international foundation. Druid Hills Golf Club master plan and the first building phase is our first club project. All these were project types outside our focus but within our capabilities.
Our proof of work over time also caused the most personal growth and expanded opportunities over a longer time horizon. I love what I do for groups and clients who design personal spaces and places. I am honored to lead my studio tribe, which loves what we do, and the constant grind to improve as much as I do. Over time, the clanging projects came, and we pivoted and captured learnings to improve our processes.
Our pivot points came as we practiced. I hate to use the C word: CRAFT. Learning how to design for owners to spend their cash instead of the unavailable fiat in the housing crash. Improving our delivered projects by designing in high-performance building standards. Figuring out how to adjust our process in milestones to evolve the design budget simultaneously and allow clients to consider their mindful investment of a lifetime. Establishing methods to help property buyers evaluate remote properties to pick the right one to achieve site-actualization. Evolving principles developed to work with the individual to groups of individuals in clubs or foundations. Combining the personally learned principles of Bitcoin with the principles we use to produce our architecture for the sovereign individual.
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@ e97aaffa:2ebd765d
2024-10-12 09:26:05«A Uniswap, principal bolsa descentralizada da Ethereum, anunciou que irá lançar uma blockchain exclusiva para os serviços que oferece, a Unichain. Ou seja, segundo a equipe a nova rede que será uma segunda camada vai ser mais rápida, com mais liquidez e com serviços de ponta para traders.» – BlockTrends
É curioso o rumo que as criptos estão a evoluir (ou talvez não).
A Uniswap começou no Ethereum, depois foi para outros ecossistemas, posteriormente foi para as L2 do próprio Ethereum. Segundo o DefiLlama está presente em 25 chains, simplesmente absurdo, a liquidez está altamente fragmentada.
Esta fragmentação não é só na Uniswap ou DeFi, é em todo o mundo cripto, que está a tornar o mercado complexo, com liquidez diversa e dependentes de agentes centralizados.
«Essa movimentação pode impactar negativamente a capitalização de mercado de redes L2 como Polygon, Arbitrum e Optimism, que atualmente são amplamente utilizadas por protocolos DeFi”, afirmou Bitelo.» – BlockTrends
A liquidez está constantemente a saltar de chain para chain, em busca de novos airdrops.
«Construído na Superchain, o Unichain oferecerá suporte à interoperabilidade nativa para transações cruzadas rápidas e seguras. Também suportará padrões como ERC-7683 para tornar a troca perfeita em todas as cadeias»
Aqui os Devs utilizam a palavra chave, interoperabilidade, esta enorme fragmentação só funciona devido a Bridges, são essenciais. Todo este ecossistema é muito centralizado.
Agora vou deixar duas perguntas para reflexão:
O que vai acontecer quando as Bridges forem obrigadas a cumprir com o compliance, como qualquer exchange?
O que vai acontecer ao DeFi quando o KYC for obrigatório?
Não é um questão de “se”, mas sim, quando, quando for o KYC for obrigatório, é inevitável, se estão a replicar o sistemas FIAT, terão que cumprir as regras desse sistema. Em ambos os casos, com o incumprimento, vão ter os mesmos problemas que hoje em dia os mixers enfrentam. Tanto para quem cria, como para quem utiliza.
boas reflexões…
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@ f3328521:a00ee32a
2024-10-12 05:31:29Islam is rooted in Prophetic Tradition and in this regard maintains a dialogue with secular civilization that inclines toward fitra and tawhid. The dunya is ever spiraling in decline and Insan navigates it with guidance and wisdom. Hidden Treasure is beyond the horizon, not on the decaying map.
Hypermodernity presents the new stain of cyberspace where the imaginary has collapsed into the real with the liquidation of any perceived barrier. This eventual shift away from post-modernity was clearly demarcated in 1995 with global capital coming online, accelerating the digitization of everything analogue. Insan is once again a nomad, disconnected from anything but the luminous glow of cyberspace - a hyper-dividual that is a nation-state unto himself. Capital interest is no longer in human physical abilities but the unplugged and deworlded, neuronal composition of the dividual who can behemoth into orbit about the planet. Here, in cyberspace, there be monsters, dragons, and gods.
But man is vicegerent!
Hypermodernity is the death of utopian projects. Art is dead, too. Even academic disciplines are unnecessary. Luxury, instant gratification, and absolute power are the only “goals” now. “When everyone’s super, no one will be.” And so, the new natural enemy becomes insan al kamil – 9/11, 10/7 these events did not happen in a vacuum. As everything collides in cyberspace it is possible a hypermodern boundary act will birth a revived Islamic civilization. The split bandwidths of your nafs can still reflect Simorgh if you are adequately disciplined in strangeness.
Islamic civilization has traditionally thrived on four elements: Capital, Hierarchy, Geography, & Climate. Digital self-sovereignty must be reclaimed. Nuclear families must be marshaled. Digital nomads must build Network States. Hijra must be made back to the margins to avoid catastrophe. And most importantly, theurgy must be embraced. This is only an introduction and outline. There is much work to do!
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@ e7211c22:e87afeee
2024-10-12 02:46:09Chef's notes
If you do one thing to improve your health in the kitchen, ditch the industrial seed oils and make your own mayonnaise. Make sure to use virgin coconut oil and extra virgin olive oil, not light or refined olive oil. That being said, use extra virgin olive oil from a lighter tasting olive variety, such as Arbequina, or mayonnaise will have a strong olive oil taste. Where do you get extra virgin olive oil from you may ask? Ugly olives, of course. The addition of yogurt and whey greatly extend the shelf life of your mayonnaise from 1-2 weeks to 1-2 months in the refrigerator, while adding beneficial probiotics. To spice up you mayonnaise, see end of directions.
Details
- ⏲️ Prep time: 15 minutes
- 🍳 Cook time: 0 minutes
- 🍽️ Servings: lots
Ingredients
- 1 whole egg
- 2 egg yolks
- 1 Tbsp Grey Poupon
- 1 Tbsp lemon juice
- 1/2 tsp salt
- dash white pepper
- 1/2 cup virgin coconut oil, warmed to liquid
- 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil, from a lighter tasting olive variety, such as Arbequina
- 1 Tbsp plain yogurt
- 1 Tbsp whey
Directions
- Mix first six ingredients in a bowl with an immersion blender or food processor.
- Combine oils in pourable measuring cup.
- Slowly, drip by drip, begin to add oil to first six ingredients while running immersion blender or food processor. If oil is added too quickly at first, emulsification will not occur and mayonnaise will be ruined.
- Continue adding oil to first six ingredients drip by drip, increasing to slow drizzle, then thin stream, then steady stream. Take breaks pouring oil if necessary to completely blend in oils.
- Add yogurt and whey. Refrigerate.
- To spice up your mayonnaise: Sriracha mayonnaise - with first six ingredients add 1 clove garlic, mashed, 2 Tbsp sriracha, 2 Tbsp lime juice, and an additional 1/4 tsp salt. Chipotle lime mayonnaise - replace 1 Tbsp lemon juice with 1 Tbsp lime juice, with first six ingredients add 1 clove garlic, mashed, 1/4-1/2 can chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, 2 limes juiced and zested, and an additional 1/4 tsp salt.
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@ a012dc82:6458a70d
2024-10-12 01:45:47Table Of Content
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The Rise of Russian Bitcoin Mining
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Cheap Electricity
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Favorable Regulations
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Growing Interest in Cryptocurrency
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What It Means for the Future of Bitcoin
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Conclusion
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FAQ
Bitcoin, the world's most popular cryptocurrency, has been on a rollercoaster ride in recent years. However, one thing that has remained consistent is the need for miners to verify transactions and create new blocks on the blockchain. While the United States has long been the dominant force in the world of Bitcoin mining, a new player has emerged - Russia. In this article, we will take a closer look at Russia's emergence as the second-largest Bitcoin miner, the reasons behind its rise, and what it means for the future of Bitcoin.
The Rise of Russian Bitcoin Mining
In recent years, Russia has seen a surge in Bitcoin mining activity, with estimates suggesting that the country accounts for around 10% of global Bitcoin mining. This puts it ahead of countries like Kazakhstan, Iran, and Canada, and second only to China in terms of Bitcoin mining power. The reasons for Russia's rise in Bitcoin mining are varied, but they include factors such as cheap electricity, favorable regulations, and a growing interest in cryptocurrency among the general public.
Cheap Electricity
One of the main reasons for Russia's emergence as a major Bitcoin mining power is the country's abundance of cheap electricity. Thanks to its vast reserves of natural gas and other resources, Russia is able to offer some of the lowest electricity prices in the world. This has made it an attractive destination for Bitcoin miners, who require large amounts of energy to power their mining rigs.
Favorable Regulations
Another factor that has contributed to Russia's rise as a Bitcoin mining powerhouse is the country's relatively favorable regulatory environment. While some countries have taken a hostile stance towards cryptocurrencies, Russia has adopted a more open-minded approach. In 2019, the Russian government passed a law regulating cryptocurrencies, which provided a clear legal framework for businesses and individuals to operate within.
Growing Interest in Cryptocurrency
Finally, the growing interest in cryptocurrency among the Russian public has also contributed to the country's emergence as a major Bitcoin mining player. In recent years, there has been a surge in the number of people in Russia buying and trading cryptocurrencies. This has created a more supportive environment for Bitcoin mining, as more people understand the potential benefits of this activity.
What It Means for the Future of Bitcoin
The emergence of Russia as the second-largest Bitcoin miner has significant implications for the future of the cryptocurrency. For one, it demonstrates that Bitcoin mining is not just the domain of a few wealthy individuals or countries. Rather, it is a global activity that is open to anyone with the right resources and knowledge. This could lead to more widespread adoption of Bitcoin, as more people are able to participate in the network.
Additionally, Russia's emergence as a major Bitcoin mining power could help to decentralize the network. One of the biggest criticisms of Bitcoin is that it is too centralized, with a few mining pools controlling the majority of the network's hashing power. By bringing more miners into the network, Russia could help to distribute the hashing power more evenly, making the network more resilient and less susceptible to attack.
Conclusion
Russia's emergence as the second-largest Bitcoin miner is a significant development in the world of cryptocurrency. It demonstrates that Bitcoin mining is a global activity that is open to anyone with the right resources and knowledge. It also has the potential to help decentralize the network, making it more resilient and less susceptible to attack. As the world of cryptocurrency continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how Russia's role in Bitcoin mining develops over time.
FAQ
What is Bitcoin mining? Bitcoin mining is the process of verifying transactions and adding them to the blockchain. Miners are rewarded with new bitcoins for their work.
Why is Russia becoming a major Bitcoin miner? Russia has cheap electricity, favorable regulations, and a growing interest in cryptocurrency among its citizens.
What does Russia's emergence as a major Bitcoin miner mean for the future of Bitcoin? It could lead to more widespread adoption of Bitcoin and help to decentralize the network.
That's all for today
If you want more, be sure to follow us on:
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Instagram: @croxroadnews.co
Youtube: @croxroadnews
Store: https://croxroad.store
Subscribe to CROX ROAD Bitcoin Only Daily Newsletter
https://www.croxroad.co/subscribe
DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 23:15:47Quando você compartilha seu e-mail pessoal em sites, blogs e vários outros serviços, está expondo seu endereço de e-mail principal. É aí que entram os e-mails aliases. Esses endereços de e-mail alternativos desempenham um papel crucial na proteção de sua identidade e na organização de sua comunicação online. Exemplos de e-mails aliases são Simplelogin e AnonAddy.
Um e-mail alias é essencialmente um endereço de e-mail alternativo associado à sua conta principal de e-mail. Sua função principal é proporcionar uma camada adicional de privacidade e segurança, permitindo que você compartilhe um endereço de e-mail temporário ou pseudônimo em vez de revelar seu endereço de e-mail real.
Por que usar e-mails aliases?
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Privacidade: Ao usar um e-mail alias, você não precisa fornecer seu endereço de e-mail real a sites ou serviços nos quais não confia completamente. Isso protege sua identidade online e ajuda a evitar o rastreamento de sua atividade na web.
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Segurança contra spam: Os e-mails aliases podem ser usados para se inscrever em boletins informativos, participar de concursos ou registrar-se em sites, sem comprometer sua caixa de entrada principal. Se você começar a receber spam nesse alias, pode simplesmente desativá-lo sem afetar seu e-mail principal.
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Organização: Os e-mails aliases podem ser usados para categorizar e gerenciar sua comunicação online. Por exemplo, você pode criar aliases específicos para uso em diferentes contextos, como trabalho, compras online ou interações sociais.
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Proteção contra violações de segurança: Se um dos seus e-mails aliases for comprometido, isso não afetará sua conta de e-mail principal. Você pode simplesmente desativar o alias comprometido e continuar usando seu e-mail principal sem preocupações.
Os e-mails aliases são uma ferramenta valiosa para proteger sua privacidade e segurança online. Com a crescente preocupação com a privacidade digital, usar e-mails aliases se torna uma prática cada vez mais importante.
https://habla.news/u/alexemidio@alexemidio.github.io/1702167107338
https://habla.news/u/alexemidio@alexemidio.github.io/1704317161405
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 23:07:45O Joplin é um aplicativo gratuito e de código aberto que permite a criação e organização de notas, tarefas e listas, e está disponível para as plataformas Windows, macOS, Linux, Android e iOS. Com ele, você pode organizar suas notas em cadernos, categorizá-las com tags e sincronizá-las entre dispositivos de forma segura.
Seu diferencial é o foco em privacidade e flexibilidade. O Joplin garante que suas notas estejam sempre acessíveis, mesmo offline, e permite que você sincronize seu conteúdo com serviços de nuvem de forma criptografada, garantindo que ninguém além de você tenha acesso aos dados.
Principais Recursos
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Suporte Multiplataforma O Joplin está disponível para todas as principais plataformas de desktop e dispositivos móveis, o que permite que você leve suas notas para onde for. Além disso, ele oferece um Web Clipper para capturar páginas da web diretamente do navegador (compatível com Firefox e Chrome), facilitando o arquivamento de conteúdos importantes da internet.
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Organização e Formato Markdown As notas no Joplin são salvas no formato Markdown, uma linguagem de marcação simples que permite criar textos formatados de maneira intuitiva. Isso torna a edição e formatação de notas mais flexível e prática, além de facilitar a exportação para outros formatos.
As notas podem ser organizadas em cadernos e subcadernos, e você pode adicionar tags para facilitar a pesquisa e a categorização de informações.
- Importação de Notas do Evernote Para quem está pensando em migrar do Evernote, o Joplin permite a importação direta de notas exportadas no formato ENEX, preservando o conteúdo formatado, anexos (imagens, PDFs, etc.) e até mesmo os metadados, como a localização geográfica e datas de criação/modificação. Se você deseja importar suas notas do Evernote, o Joplin oferece um guia passo a passo para fazer a migração sem complicações.
https://joplinapp.org/help/apps/import_export/
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Sincronização com Criptografia de Ponta a Ponta O Joplin permite que você sincronize suas notas de forma segura utilizando serviços de armazenamento em nuvem como Nextcloud, Dropbox, OneDrive e o serviço próprio, o Joplin Cloud. A grande vantagem aqui é a criptografia de ponta a ponta (E2EE), o que significa que suas notas são criptografadas localmente antes de serem enviadas para a nuvem, garantindo que ninguém, nem mesmo o serviço de nuvem, tenha acesso aos seus dados.
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Offline First Um dos principais recursos do Joplin é que ele foi desenvolvido com a filosofia "offline first". Isso significa que você sempre tem uma cópia completa e funcional das suas notas no seu dispositivo, permitindo que você acesse e edite suas informações, mesmo sem uma conexão com a internet. Quando a sincronização está habilitada, o Joplin sincroniza as mudanças automaticamente assim que a conexão for restaurada.
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Busca de Texto Completo O Joplin oferece uma poderosa funcionalidade de busca de texto completo, permitindo que você encontre rapidamente qualquer informação dentro das suas notas, independentemente do volume de dados armazenados.
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Personalização e Plugins
Além das funcionalidades padrão, o Joplin permite uma ampla personalização. Você pode ajustar a interface com temas e estender as funcionalidades por meio de plugins. Se você tem conhecimentos de programação, pode até desenvolver seus próprios plugins para adaptar o Joplin às suas necessidades específicas.
Privacidade em Foco
Um dos grandes diferenciais do Joplin em relação a outras ferramentas populares de anotações, como o Evernote e o OneNote, é o foco na privacidade do usuário. Com o Joplin, você controla seus dados completamente, sem depender de servidores de terceiros que possam explorar suas informações.
A criptografia de ponta a ponta garante que suas notas estejam seguras e que somente você tenha as chaves para desbloqueá-las. Isso é um grande atrativo para quem está preocupado com a privacidade online, especialmente em tempos em que muitos serviços coletam dados de seus usuários para fins de publicidade ou marketing.
Casos de Uso: Quem Deve Usar o Joplin?
O Joplin é uma ferramenta extremamente versátil, sendo ideal para diversos tipos de usuários:
- Estudantes: Para organização de notas de aula e pesquisa.
- Profissionais: Para gerenciamento de tarefas, anotações de reuniões e documentação de projetos.
- Desenvolvedores: Graças ao suporte nativo para Markdown, o Joplin é uma excelente opção para quem precisa documentar código ou gerenciar projetos de desenvolvimento.
- Jornalistas ou escritores: Que precisam de uma ferramenta segura para organizar suas notas e ideias.
- Usuários preocupados com a privacidade: Que querem uma ferramenta de anotações robusta sem abrir mão da segurança e controle total sobre seus dados.
Como Começar a Usar o Joplin
Iniciar com o Joplin é simples. Basta baixar o aplicativo para a sua plataforma preferida, seja desktop ou móvel, diretamente do site oficial. A partir daí, você pode começar a criar suas notas, configurar cadernos e sincronizar seus dados. A interface intuitiva facilita o aprendizado, e o suporte a Markdown oferece grande flexibilidade na criação e edição de conteúdo.
O Joplin é muito mais do que um simples aplicativo de anotações. Com seu foco em privacidade, sincronização segura, suporte offline e ampla personalização, ele se destaca como uma das melhores opções disponíveis para quem busca controlar completamente suas informações, sem abrir mão de funcionalidades avançadas. Seja você um estudante, profissional ou simplesmente alguém que deseja organizar suas ideias com segurança, o Joplin é uma escolha confiável e flexível. Com sua filosofia de código aberto, o Joplin continua a evoluir e melhorar com contribuições da comunidade global. Se você ainda não experimentou o Joplin, agora é um excelente momento para dar o próximo passo e transformar a maneira como você gerencia suas anotações e tarefas.
https://joplinapp.org/
https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 22:59:29Livro de Estratégia , Cripto-Anarquia, Tradecraft, Zonas Autônomas Temporárias, e Contracultura ~ Smuggler e XYZ
PDF do livro em português: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cypherpunksbr/a-segunda-esfera/master/segundaesfera.pdf
Livro em audiobook: https://archive.org/details/second-realm-digital/
Texto em português: https://cypherpunks.com.br/documentos/a-segunda-esfera/#livro-de-estrat%C3%A9gia
Opaque link
https://opaquelink.sirion.io/
Cyberpunk , Criptoanarquia , extremismo de privacidade, segurança, estratégia.
anarplex net
https://anarplex.sirion.io/
arquivos e projetos relacionados a: cripto-tribos, phyles , cripto-anarquia , agorismo, provedor de serviços darknet.
Thank you, @EricSirion, for hosting the websites, @TheRealSmuggler thanks for the content. Eles contêm alguns dos conteúdos cypherpunk e cripto-anarquistas mais importantes que existem. Se você ainda não os conferiu, dê uma olhada há muito para explorar.
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@ 5e5fc143:393d5a2c
2024-10-11 22:26:08Just revisiting some quick tips for #newbies #pow #public #blockchain users only.
if you just getting started with bitcoin or any pow crypto coins or been using or storing them for a while, you not must forget the roots and fundamentals.
Hot Wallet — It gets connected to live internet at some point in time essentially to sign / send a tx i.e. spending transaction — exposes the private key of the address from in the process
Cold Wallet — It never ever gets connected or online and can always keep receiving inbound amounts Paper wallets are best n cheapest form of cold wallet that can used once n thrown away.
Cold wallets need to either “import”ed or “sweep”ed in order to used or spend — https://coinsutra.com/private-key-import-vs-sweep-difference/
Any thin #wallet is always dependent on connectivity to live up2date node server where-as self-sufficient qt / cli wallet takes a while to sync up to latest block height in order to be usable.
Beginners should always resist the attraction of quick and fast — thin n 3rd party wallets and always start a long learning journey of core wallets of any coin — either “qt” GUI wallet or command line “coin-cli” wallet
Almost all #proofofwork #blockchains i.e. #POW has #node #wallet - everyone who use support he #public #blockchain secures own you coin value
You can run fullnode either on clearnet or over onion 🧅 #BTC has >55% of nodes running in onion out of total 15000+ live fullnodes and 50000+ bitcoincore wallets around blockheight 777000 . Other notable pow chains are #LTC #RVN and rest are babychains for now !
Always delete hot wallet to test practice restoration before sending any large refunds to it to be safe.
Large funds are always best to keep in self custody node wallets rare n occasional use
Final word — Cannot see private key 🔑 or seed 🌱 in any wallet means not your coin. 😲
Use wallet which u learn or understand best only
That’s all for now n Thank you 🙏 ! ⚡️ https://getalby.com/p/captjack ⚡️
Some Cold wallet nostr posts nostr:note1p6ke5wqshgxtfzj5de3u04hejl2c5ygj8xk8ex6fqdsg29jmt33qnx57y2 nostr:note1rse0l220quur6vfx0htje94ezecjj03y6j7lguwl09fmvmpt6g3q0cg7yw nostr:note1q5w8dyjuqc7sz7ygl97y0ztv6sal2hm4yrf5nmur2tkz9lq2wx9qcjw90q
some nostr specific lightning ⚡️ Layer2 wallets with blockchain mainnet option nostr:naddr1qqsky6t5vdhkjm3qd35kw6r5de5kueeqf38zqampd3kx2apqdehhxarjqyv8wue69uhkummnw3e8qun00puju6t08genxven9uqkvamnwvaz7tmxd9k8getj9ehx7um5wgh8w6twv5hkuur4vgchgefsw4a8xdnkdgerjatddfshsmr3w93hgwpjdgu8zdnswpuk2enj0pcnqdnydpersepkwpm8wenpw3nkkut2d44xwams8a38ymmpv33kzum58468yat9qyt8wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtngv9kkuet59e5k7tczyqvq5m2zcltylrpetrvazrw45sgha24va288lxq8s8562vfkeatfxqcyqqq823ckqlhc8 related blog post nostr:naddr1qqxnzd3cxyenjv3c8qmr2v34qy88wumn8ghj7mn0wvhxcmmv9uq3zamnwvaz7tmwdaehgu3wwa5kuef0qydhwumn8ghj7mn0wd68ytn4wdjkcetnwdeks6t59e3k7tczyp6x5fz66g2wd9ffu4zwlzjzwek9t7mqk7w0qzksvsys2qm63k9ngqcyqqq823cpdfq87
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@ 5e5fc143:393d5a2c
2024-10-11 22:23:45Objective: Share technique n tools create awareness among nostriches
Description: Everyone using nostr will get annoyed by 1. Rougue DM, rouge reply from fraud npubs impersonating some famous accounts 2. Advertising scripts / bots replying or sending unwanted list of things 3. AI bots repeating or replying to every note u post
It is most a user responsilty to deter or mitigate those and have clean timline on whichever nost client you r using
Methods and Action:
The below may sometime client specific and you need navigate and find similar action in you fav. client
To be continued ...
Enjoy surfing nostr - we are learning - we grow together
I am not part of core team or expert just sharing own experience for you benefit. This is not only way to do things - so if you learn or know useful or similar feel free add in comment.
Thank you again!
NPUB LOOK
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@ 5e5fc143:393d5a2c
2024-10-11 22:20:52Nostr is censorship resistant freedom protocol !!!
OBJECTIVE:
In nutshell this is jumpstart guide for fresh newbie who wanna try out nostr and also for anyone who wanna spread the info in other social media.
HOWTO: Dummies guide to start using nostr
Open browser - > visit iris.to or snort.social Click on Name or New Account – follow steps That’s it – you are in nostr now -- can browse most notes n indepth guides about nostr now and also post note / comment / ask something #asknostr (save n backup you nsec priv key carefully or make additional one later)
video #tutorial #onboarding normies 2 nostr
Get a mobile app Amethyst or Getcurrent.io or Primal later, Get a NIP05 profile checker, Get browser extension Alby wallet Once you become advanced user – explore, search and change as needed as you learn more Remember: Nobody can block/suspend/delete/remove/ban you in nostr !!! Relays servers are important. Also ZAPs are important https://habla.news/tony/welcome-to-nostr https://habla.news/u/captjack@nostrich.love/1681579356819
Any expert or power user nostrich volunteer please cut/paste text, insert screenshot in any other social media you like and think is good for nostr. mastadoon/fediverse/tiktok/meta/wechat/weibo/...
https://justpaste.it/arqgs nostr:note19v0zcp6rnwnry9vjp028qrd37zjcx3e6fpeu3pa7dm8mq48x6a7seye5g8 nostr:note19v0zcp6rnwnry9vjp028qrd37zjcx3e6fpeu3pa7dm8mq48x6a7seye5g8
OPTIONAL Lightning Wallet⚡️ : 🐝 GetAlby🐝 is easiest n also power LN wallet to learn n use Open browser - > visit https://getalby.com/auth/users/new Choose a unique username and strongpaswrd (save / backup elsewhere properly) That's it - you now have Bitcoin Lightning wallet LN-BTC and you now receive and send SATS Play with it learn more about advance features of Alby. Also now can use nostr ⚡️ZAPs ⚡️
Those using PC/Mac can install "getalby browser extension" addon firefox/safari/kiwi preferred.
On mobile install bluewallet and setup new LNWallet->Getalby LNDHub
Also Move medium to large funds to self-custody Liquid BTC wallet like Sideswap or Aqua or Marina Move any extra large funds to BTC mainnet bech32 seqwit address wallet if not spending soon as store-of-value ignoring high mainnet gas fee.
Re-posting - use iris.to or primal.net to start with
Thank you ! 💜🤙 Welcome to Nostr 💜🤙
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@ 5e5fc143:393d5a2c
2024-10-11 22:15:54We are now given a choice of digital freedom #nostr .
Creativity for every nostrich is now unleashed from the cage of bigtech censorship , rules and algo. But freedom comes with responsibility so pick right one(s). I will try share here some learning experience both technical and also from fundamental point of view. Just wanted kick start this article n fill as we go like living reference document.
Nostr itself is an application layer protocol that can used beyond just social media mirco or long blogging. Each nostr client heavily dependent on back-end servers call nostr "Relay servers" or in short "rs" or "relays" Relays can hosted anywhere in clearnet internet, onion net , vpn , i2p , nym Relays are controlled by their respective admins based NIP specs that they select to implement according to own decisions. Relays can have certain ToS (Terms of Service) Rules to adhered too.
New users can choose and pick client or app (ios / android/ windows) with preset of relays in the simplest form , but other advanced users need to do a regular manual relay management.
Relay management is an active regular task based on where when n how you are using.
Relay list are saved within you npub profile backup file which can edited and broadcast anytime.
Relay management is an active regular task based on where when and how you are using.
Relay list always need to be updated time to time as and when needed.
2 Users MUST a common RELAY between them even if one only need to follow another. Occasionally you may notice certain npub accounts you are following already but cannot see frequent notes publish by them – one of cause maybe you not sharing a common relay
Most nostr client applications has SETTINGS where user choose add/remove relays Also user choose which function to enable - READ or WRITE
Relay list for your account is always saved within you npub profile backup file which can edited and broadcast anytime. Hence any app or browser when u login with you npub the same relay list will be enforced. There could valid reasons why u need have list for if you trying to save bandwidth and traveling.
Functions in app.getcurrent.io and primal.net app for mobile apple or android are ideal for user traveling abroad and wanted to save bandwidth since relay management is done the providers in backend and saves hassle for basic usage.
Remember if someone is selecting relay on your behalf then you may not be necessarily able to pull and get some specific and special content that you may need. Such providers like coracle and nostrid also give option to override the default relays they selected.
Relay types: They can be categorized by various features or policy or technologies.
FREE PUBLIC Relays vs PAID PUBLIC Relays
PAID relays provide unrestricted access / write / filtering options than FREE relays but both are public clearnet relays. Just subscribing to PAID relays will not solve all problems unless you choose the relays properly and enable settings correctly.
Private Replay or Tor Relays – normally not easily visible until unless someone tell you. You can also host own private relay not opened to internet of archive and back of your own notes.
The technical landscape in nostr can be fast changing as more NIPs get proposed or updated. Relays admin can choose implement certain NIPs or not based on policy or technical limitations.
Example NIP33 defines “long notes” aka blogs as you now reading this in habla site which #1 UI and site for "Editable" long notes – some relays donot implement or allow this. NIP07 is used for client authentication like nos2x and is implemented by all relays in fact. Nostr is so fasting changing-hence many links many broken Pushing long note again.
To be continued again ... reference pics will added later also Hope this help you understand "why when what" to tune and maintain active set of proper relays. Relay Proxy, Relay aggregator or Relay multiplexer – Paid, Public, Free, Private, Event, Relays That’s all for now n more later ... Thank you 🙏 ! ⚡️ https://getalby.com/p/captjack ⚡️ PV 💜 🤙
References: https://habla.news/relays https://relay.exchange/ https://relays.vercel.app/ https://nostr.info/relays/ https://nostrudel.ninja/#/relays
Related Articles: https://thebitcoinmanual.com/articles/types-nostr-relays/ nostr:naddr1qqd5c6t8dp6xu6twvukkvctnwss92jfqvehhygzwdaehguszyrtp7w79k045gq80mtnpdxjuzl9t7vjxk52rv80f888y5xsd5mh55qcyqqq823cf39s98 https://habla.news/u/current@getcurrent.io/1694434022411
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@ 5df9cbaa:89f8f3b3
2024-10-11 17:47:02Hello,
I'm a 50 something year old male. I have always been fascinated by health and wellness, and at times even tried to follow some of the guidance. Now that I'm over half a century old, I feel I need to get serious about this stuff, and this will be my chronicle about the process.
As of the start of this blog, I'm 6 feet tall and weigh about 218 pounds. Not a super fatty, but far from my late twenties when I was around 185 pounds.
I will get into the how and why through posts on here instead of listing it all here. So, if you're interested follow along
Being a fan of freedom and such, I am attempting to keep this whole blog in the Nostr network. I am using Npub.Pro to host it and will be composing things in Obsidian ideally. This is a work in progress and a bit experimental, but it should be fun!
Here we go, hang on.
Tim
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@ 5df9cbaa:89f8f3b3
2024-10-11 17:05:55So it seems using this obsidian plugin requires a title. Not sure if I like that, need to figure out how to go titleless.
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@ 5df9cbaa:89f8f3b3
2024-10-11 17:01:02So I am experimenting with using the Nostr plugin for Obsidian so I one, have a permanent record of every note I post, and two, I can post a thought without getting sucked into doom scrolling.
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 15:42:46Lançada como YubiKey Classic em 2008, permite autenticação com um toque no botão para gerar um código único. Inicialmente compatível com OATH-HOTP, evoluiu para suportar U2F, NFC e FIDO2. Com o lançamento da YubiKey 5 Series, tornou-se ainda mais versátil na proteção de contas digitais em diversas plataformas. A Yubico continua inovando para aprimorar a segurança e a autenticação online.
Chaves de Segurança: Um Reforço Essencial para a Autenticação em Dois Fatores
As chaves de segurança são dispositivos de autenticação que desempenham um papel crucial na verificação de identidades online. Funcionando de maneira semelhante às chaves tradicionais, elas são inseridas ou tocadas em dispositivos conectados, como computadores e celulares, para confirmar a autenticidade do usuário. Embora possam ser usadas como única forma de autenticação, é mais comum utilizá-las como um complemento à senha tradicional.
A senha é o método de autenticação mais conhecido e amplamente utilizado, pois é algo que apenas o usuário sabe. O processo é simples: inserir a senha e obter acesso. No entanto, esse método apresenta riscos, uma vez que o vazamento ou o roubo da senha pode permitir o acesso não autorizado a locais que deveriam ser restritos apenas ao proprietário da conta.
Para mitigar esses riscos, surgiu a autenticação em dois passos (2FA), também conhecida como autenticação em dois fatores ou em duas etapas. Como o nome sugere, ela adiciona uma etapa adicional antes de conceder o acesso ao usuário legítimo.
Essa etapa extra envolve algo que o usuário possui, complementando o conhecimento da senha. Em um sistema devidamente configurado, ambos os elementos são necessários para liberar o acesso. Um exemplo comum de 2FA é o uso de tokens de banco, que antigamente vinham em cartões plásticos ou chaveiros digitais (hoje, geralmente estão no celular).
O método mais básico de 2FA, ainda amplamente utilizado, é o envio de senhas temporárias por mensagem de texto (SMS). Após inserir a senha, o sistema envia uma senha temporária descartável para o celular do usuário, que deve ser inserida para obter acesso. No entanto, o uso de SMS para 2FA é considerado frágil, uma vez que as mensagens podem ser interceptadas ou acessadas por terceiros caso o número do usuário seja clonado ou o celular seja roubado.
Os aplicativos OTP (One-time password), ou senhas descartáveis, são uma alternativa mais segura. Eles operam na mesma lógica do SMS, mas assumem a forma de um aplicativo instalado no celular, reforçando a natureza do elemento "possuir". Ao contrário de um número de celular, o próprio celular é mais único e não pode ser clonado. Além disso, os aplicativos OTP contam com medidas de segurança, como bloqueio por senha e/ou biometria. Exemplos populares desses aplicativos incluem o Aegis Authenticator e RaivoOTP Ao configurar o aplicativo para o sistema desejado, as senhas temporárias são geradas e exibidas no próprio aplicativo, exigindo acesso físico ao celular para obtê-las.
As chaves de segurança físicas representam o próximo nível nessa escala de segurança. Em vez de digitar ou colar senhas temporárias, a própria chave de segurança é utilizada como segundo fator de autenticação. Esse recurso é possível graças ao protocolo aberto FIDO U2F (Universal 2nd Factor), desenvolvido pela Aliança FIDO (Fast Identity Online).
Para utilizar as chaves de segurança em computadores, basta inseri-las em uma porta USB, enquanto em celulares, o dispositivo é tocado na chave para a comunicação via NFC (Near Field Communication), um padrão de comunicação sem fio. Em ambos os casos, ocorre uma troca de dados criptografados entre a chave e o dispositivo, usando um mecanismo de desafio-resposta que libera o acesso em caso de sucesso. Embora pareça um processo complexo, para o usuário final, a utilização é bastante simples.
Graças à evolução do protocolo para o FIDO2, as chaves de segurança também podem ser utilizadas como o único meio de autenticação. As linhas YubiKey 5 e Security Key, da fabricante Yubico, são exemplos de chaves de segurança que funcionam com o FIDO2.
A seguir, abordaremos algumas dúvidas comuns sobre o uso de chaves de segurança:
Não é necessário usar 2FA em todas as ocasiões: A maioria dos serviços permite que você defina um dispositivo confiável, como um celular ou computador, para que, em futuros acessos, apenas a senha seja exigida, ou nem isso seja necessário. No entanto, é importante garantir que o dispositivo confiável esteja devidamente protegido, por meio de criptografia, para evitar comprometimentos de segurança. De nada adianta ter 2FA ativado em uma conta se o dispositivo utilizado não estiver adequadamente seguro.
Chaves de segurança são únicas: É importante ter em mente que as chaves de segurança são dispositivos únicos. Isso significa que, se você perder a chave, não será possível transferir as configurações para outra chave. Além disso, as chaves de segurança não possuem qualquer vínculo formal com o usuário, como um nome de usuário ou senha. O vínculo existe apenas entre a chave e as contas que dependem dela para conceder acesso. É semelhante a uma chave física: ela protege a propriedade, mas não está diretamente ligada ao usuário.
Perda do celular ou chave de segurança: Caso você perca seu celular ou chave de segurança, existem soluções para recuperar o acesso. A primeira opção é ter outro dispositivo confiável configurado ou com sessão ativa nas contas. Nesse caso, é possível acessar as configurações dos serviços/aplicativos e desativar o 2FA. A segunda opção é ter salvo os códigos de backup fornecidos por muitos serviços. É importante guardar esses códigos de backup em um local extremamente seguro, como um papel impresso, pois eles são uma opção nuclear para recuperar o acesso à conta, independentemente de qualquer outra medida de segurança.
Dois métodos de 2FA paralelos: É possível utilizar dois métodos de 2FA em paralelo, como uma chave de segurança e um aplicativo OTP. Isso pode ser necessário caso você tenha dispositivos que não possuem portas USB compatíveis ou tecnologia NFC, como iPads ou celulares Android mais simples.
A configuração de uma chave de segurança pode variar de acordo com o serviço utilizado, mas, em geral, envolve a escolha da opção desejada e a confirmação por meio da inserção da chave ou de uma senha descartável gerada pelo aplicativo. Como exemplo, vamos ver como configurar uma chave de segurança no Twitter:
- Clique na aba "Mais" e depois em "Configurações e privacidade".
- Acesse "Segurança e acesso à conta" e clique em "Segurança".
- Em seguida, clique em "Autenticação em duas etapas" ou acesse diretamente este link.
- Na página de configuração da 2FA, o Twitter apresentará três opções: "Mensagem de texto" (SMS), "Aplicativo de autenticação" e "Chave de segurança". Para configurar a chave de segurança, clique na caixa de seleção ao lado dessa opção.
- O Twitter solicitará a senha novamente por medida de segurança. Em seguida, um pop-up aparecerá pedindo para inserir a chave no computador. Siga as instruções para ativar a chave. A ativação da chave de segurança envolve tocar com o dedo na área designada para garantir a presença física do usuário e mitigar ataques remotos.
- Após a ativação, o Twitter pedirá um nome para a chave e exibirá um "código nuclear" de backup, que permite o acesso direto sem 2FA caso a chave seja perdida.
Quando você for fazer login novamente, após inserir a senha, um pop-up do navegador solicitará a chave de segurança. O processo é semelhante ao da configuração: basta inserir e ativar a chave. Em dispositivos com NFC, basta tocar a parte superior do celular na chave de segurança para liberar o acesso.
Você pode adquirir as chaves de segurança diretamente na loja oficial https://www.yubico.com/br/store/ , que realiza envios para o país. Os preços variam de acordo com o modelo da chave e a forma de aquisição. Outra opção é procurar por vendedores independentes em marketplaces como o Amazon. Vale ressaltar que investir em uma chave de segurança é uma decisão pessoal e depende do nível de segurança desejado e do valor atribuído à proteção de suas contas.
Embora as chaves de segurança possam ser consideradas o "Santo Graal" da autenticação em dois fatores, é importante ressaltar que, caso você ainda não utilize 2FA em suas contas, é altamente recomendável configurar um aplicativo OTP. Confia somente em senhas torna-se arriscado com os crescentes vazamentos de dados e a intensificação de tentativas de golpes.
As chaves de segurança físicas, como a YubiKey, desempenham um papel crucial na autenticação em dois fatores (2FA), fortalecendo a segurança em contas online. Oferecendo uma abordagem mais segura em relação ao 2FA por SMS e aplicativos OTP, essas chaves proporcionam uma camada adicional de proteção, Embora sejam um investimento pessoal, a crescente importância da segurança digital torna essas chaves uma opção valiosa para proteger nossas identidades e dados online.
O U2F-TOKEN pode ser uma excelente opção para pessoas que gostam de criar e personalizar suas próprias ferramentas de segurança. Ao transformar placas STM32F103 e EFM32HG em tokens U2F, o firmware oferece uma solução econômica e versátil para autenticação de dois fatores (2FA).
As vantagens de utilizar o U2F-TOKEN incluem:
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Customização: O U2F-TOKEN é um projeto de código aberto, o que significa que você pode personalizar e modificar o firmware de acordo com suas necessidades específicas.
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Custos Baixos: As placas STM32F103 e EFM32HG são amplamente disponíveis e acessíveis em termos de preço, tornando o U2F-TOKEN uma alternativa econômica a outras soluções de tokens de autenticação.
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Controle Total: Ao criar e montar seu próprio token U2F, você tem controle total sobre o processo e pode garantir a segurança do dispositivo.
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Experiência de Aprendizado: Ao trabalhar com o U2F-TOKEN, você pode adquirir experiência em programação, compreender melhor o funcionamento de autenticação de dois fatores e aprofundar seus conhecimentos em segurança da informação.
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Flexibilidade: O U2F-TOKEN suporta várias placas, permitindo que você escolha o hardware que melhor se adequa às suas necessidades.
Observação: é importante lembrar que trabalhar com firmware e hardware de baixo nível requer conhecimentos técnicos sólidos e cuidado, para evitar danos aos dispositivos ou problemas de segurança. Caso você não tenha experiência em programação ou eletrônica, pode ser útil buscar orientação e conhecimentos adicionais antes de iniciar o processo de criação do U2F-TOKEN.
O U2F-TOKEN é uma ótima opção para entusiastas que desejam explorar e criar suas próprias ferramentas de autenticação de dois fatores, mas é importante ter a devida cautela e conhecimento técnico ao lidar com esses projetos.
https://github.com/gl-sergei/u2f-token
https://youtu.be/o4t2rp66i-w
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 15:34:52Com o Pidgin, os usuários podem se conectar e se comunicar com pessoas em diferentes redes e serviços de mensagens instantâneas através de uma única interface.
A história do Pidgin remonta a 1998, quando Mark Spencer lançou a primeira versão do software de mensagens instantâneas chamado "Gaim". Inicialmente, o Gaim suportava apenas o protocolo de mensagens ICQ, permitindo que os usuários se conectassem e se comunicassem com seus contatos do ICQ. Posteriormente, o Gaim expandiu seu suporte para incluir outros protocolos de mensagens instantâneas, como AIM, MSN, Yahoo e IRC. Essa capacidade de se conectar a várias redes de mensagens instantâneas em um único aplicativo tornou o Gaim extremamente popular entre os usuários que desejavam gerenciar suas diversas contas em um só lugar. No entanto, em 2007, o projeto Gaim enfrentou problemas legais relacionados a questões de marca registrada com a America Online (AOL), empresa proprietária do serviço de mensagens instantâneas AIM. Para evitar conflitos e possíveis ações legais, o projeto Gaim foi renomeado para Pidgin.
O Pidgin oferece recursos comuns de mensagens instantâneas, como bate-papo em grupo, transferência de arquivos, emoticons, histórico de mensagens e notificações. Além disso, ele suporta plugins que estendem sua funcionalidade, permitindo recursos adicionais, como criptografia de mensagens, suporte a voz e vídeo, integração com serviços de redes sociais, entre outros.
Uma das vantagens do Pidgin é sua capacidade de se conectar simultaneamente a várias contas de diferentes serviços, permitindo que os usuários gerenciem várias contas de mensagens instantâneas em um único aplicativo.
Como cliente XMPP, o Pidgin permite que os usuários se conectem a servidores XMPP, como o servidor do próprio Tor, e se comuniquem com usuários XMPP em várias redes. Ele suporta recursos básicos do XMPP, como presença, envio de mensagens e participação em bate-papos em grupo.
O Pidgin é um software amplamente utilizado e bem estabelecido, conhecido por sua estabilidade e facilidade de uso. Sua versatilidade em suportar diferentes protocolos de mensagens instantâneas o torna uma escolha popular para usuários que desejam centralizar suas comunicações em um único aplicativo.
O aplicativo Pidgin funciona como um cliente de mensagens instantâneas que permite se comunicar com usuários de diferentes redes e serviços usando uma única interface. Aqui está uma descrição detalhada de como o Pidgin funciona:
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Instalação e Configuração: Após baixar e instalar o Pidgin em seu dispositivo, você precisará configurar suas contas de mensagens instantâneas. Isso envolve fornecer as informações de login para cada serviço que deseja usar, como nome de usuário, senha e servidor correspondente.
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Conexão com Servidores: Após configurar suas contas, o Pidgin se conectará automaticamente aos servidores correspondentes de cada serviço de mensagens instantâneas que você configurou. Ele estabelecerá uma conexão com cada servidor para verificar a presença de novas mensagens ou contatos online.
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Lista de Contatos: Uma vez conectado aos servidores, o Pidgin exibirá uma lista de contatos, onde você poderá ver quais de seus contatos estão online, offline ou indisponíveis. A lista de contatos mostrará o status de cada contato, permitindo que você saiba se eles estão disponíveis para conversar.
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Iniciar Conversas: Para iniciar uma conversa com um contato, você pode clicar duas vezes no nome dele na lista de contatos ou selecionar a opção "Iniciar bate-papo" no menu. Uma nova janela de conversa será aberta, permitindo que você troque mensagens de texto com o contato selecionado.
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Recursos Adicionais: O Pidgin oferece recursos adicionais por meio de plugins. Você pode instalar plugins para estender a funcionalidade básica do Pidgin, como criptografia de mensagens, suporte a voz e vídeo, integração com serviços de redes sociais e muito mais. Os plugins permitem personalizar o Pidgin de acordo com suas necessidades e preferências.
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Notificações e Histórico: O Pidgin exibirá notificações quando você receber uma nova mensagem, mesmo se o aplicativo estiver minimizado. Além disso, ele mantém um histórico de suas conversas, permitindo que você visualize mensagens anteriores e pesquise por palavras-chave.
7.O Pidgin implementa medidas para proteger a comunicação dos usuários. Por exemplo, por meio de plugins, é possível adicionar criptografia de mensagens para garantir que as conversas permaneçam privadas e seguras. O Pidgin também possui recursos de autenticação e suporte para conexões seguras, garantindo que as informações de login e dados de comunicação estejam protegidos durante o uso do aplicativo.
O Pidgin resolve alguns problemas comuns relacionados à comunicação em mensagens instantâneas.
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Centralização de contas: Com o Pidgin, você pode centralizar todas as suas contas de mensagens instantâneas em um único aplicativo. Isso significa que você não precisa ter vários programas abertos ou alternar entre diferentes aplicativos para se comunicar com contatos em diferentes redes. O Pidgin permite que você gerencie todas as suas contas em uma única interface.
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Compatibilidade de protocolos: O Pidgin suporta uma ampla variedade de protocolos de mensagens instantâneas, como XMPP/Jabber, AIM, ICQ, MSN, Yahoo, IRC e outros. Isso significa que você pode se comunicar com contatos em diferentes redes usando um único aplicativo, em vez de ter que usar um cliente específico para cada serviço. O Pidgin oferece uma solução conveniente para a incompatibilidade entre diferentes serviços de mensagens instantâneas.
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Simplificação da comunicação: Ao usar o Pidgin, você pode trocar mensagens com contatos de diferentes redes em uma única janela de conversa. Isso simplifica a comunicação, pois você não precisa alternar entre diferentes aplicativos ou janelas para conversar com pessoas em redes diferentes. O Pidgin oferece uma interface unificada para todas as suas conversas, tornando mais fácil e conveniente se comunicar com contatos em várias redes.
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Recursos adicionais através de plugins: O Pidgin permite a instalação de plugins que estendem sua funcionalidade básica. Isso significa que você pode adicionar recursos adicionais, como criptografia de mensagens, suporte a voz e vídeo, integração com serviços de redes sociais e muito mais. Os plugins permitem que você personalize o Pidgin de acordo com suas necessidades e preferências, adicionando recursos adicionais que podem melhorar sua experiência de comunicação.
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Histórico de mensagens: O Pidgin mantém um histórico de suas conversas, permitindo que você visualize mensagens anteriores e pesquise por palavras-chave. Isso é útil para recuperar informações ou referências de conversas anteriores. O histórico de mensagens do Pidgin pode ser especialmente útil em situações de trabalho ou colaboração, onde você pode precisar revisitar informações compartilhadas em conversas passadas.
O Pidgin é projetado para facilitar a comunicação entre usuários de diferentes redes de mensagens instantâneas, oferecendo uma interface unificada e recursos comuns para troca de mensagens. Ele permite que você gerencie várias contas em um só lugar, simplificando sua experiência de mensagens instantâneas.
https://www.pidgin.im/
https://keep.imfreedom.org/pidgin/pidgin/
https://github.com/pidgin/pidgin
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 15:18:56MAPAS HISTÓRICOS DAS REDES DE COMPUTADORES Uma série de mapas históricos da ARPANET, Internet, Usenet e outras redes de computadores, traçando como essas redes pioneiras cresceram e se desenvolveram.
A pesquisa pioneira de Paul Baran na década de 1960, que imaginou uma rede de comunicações que sobreviveria a um ataque de um grande inimigo. O esboço mostra três diferentes topologias de rede descritas em seu RAND Memorandum, "On Distributed Communications: 1. Introduction to Distributed Communications Network" (agosto de 1964). A estrutura de rede distribuída ofereceu a melhor capacidade de sobrevivência.
https://void.cat/d/LQoEpXMKVSqHgPP8MpdNaA.webp
Um esboço do mapa da possível topologia da ARPANET por Larry Roberts . O mapa foi desenhado no final dos anos 1960 como parte do planejamento da rede.
(Digitalizado de Where Wizards Stay Up Late: The Origins of the Internet , por Katie Hafner e Matthew Lyon, página 50.)
https://void.cat/d/GLMfYfU4K4GMK21VqmQ1oL.webp
No início ....
https://void.cat/d/MMrLYEjZdPK1Edc8vao6v8.webp O primeiro nó na ARPANET na University California Los Angeles (UCLA) em 2 de setembro de 1969. (Fonte: "Casting the Net", página 55)
https://void.cat/d/PFExNH9thZNtGuhAKM146Y.webp Um mapa ascii muito simples do primeiro link de rede na ARPANET entre UCLA e SRI retirado do RFC-4 Network Timetable , por Elmer B. Shapiro, março de 1969.
https://void.cat/d/SqxUWWkv9rM95ujxbToLz9.webp Até o final do ano, existem quatro nós na "ARPA NETWORK", conforme mostrado no esquema acima. Estes foram a Universidade da Califórnia em Los Angeles (UCLA), a Universidade da Califórnia em Santa Bárbara (UCSB), a Universidade de Utah e o Stanford Research Institute (SRI). (Fonte: "Casting the Net", página 56. Veja também a linha do tempo do Museu do Computador .)
https://void.cat/d/KhMyRNeCWLoEnCoNMaJuuH.webp A ARPANET cresceu rapidamente à medida que mais sites foram conectados. O mapa acima mostra a situação em setembro de 1971 e o abaixo é de outubro de 1980, que inclui um link de pacote de satélite UCL em Londres. (Fontes: "Lançando a Rede", página 64; CCR, página 93)
https://void.cat/d/BKXX9CmdA22vDjNm4S6Sju.webp https://void.cat/d/2h47fzeDRpjppZ8h4MBh8k.webp Mapas de rede lógica mapeando o crescimento de sites conectados à ARPANET no início dos anos 1970.
https://void.cat/d/6HehrpyqGZi3gRNR6Am9z9.webp https://void.cat/d/S2xnxHVdDmqczSsVJh1jXd.webp RFC-432 Network Logical Map , tem um mapa semelhante da ARPANET em dezembro de 1972.
https://void.cat/d/6qkdvUuvC1LR1BNSmg59zZ.webp O mapa acima mostra a topologia da ARPANET em março de 1977. Ele foi escaneado por Larry Press do ARPANET Completion Report , Bolt, Beranek e Newman, Burlington, MA, 4 de janeiro de 1978.
https://void.cat/d/4naQvrz53sK26S8d39vCEj.webp "ARPANET, outubro de 1980"
https://void.cat/d/Pv6hZYXNjKEJMrRxPrqzAb.webp Este mapa de aparência interessante mostra o estado do núcleo da Internet em agosto de 1987. Pode ser descrito como a "Internet em um chip" . Esta versão colorida foi fornecida por Craig Partridge.
https://void.cat/d/TxoEABfV4oT6aLCku7FohG.webp O estado da ARPANET em outubro de 1989, perto do fim de sua vida, com apenas alguns nós restantes. Foi finalmente desativado em 1990, tendo sido amplamente substituído pelo NSFNET. (Fonte: CCR, página 110)
https://void.cat/d/HktWMjS6JMTvRY9F952CwF.webp https://void.cat/d/2CVKLYe26YpGzzSMcb4VN3.webp
Mapas da MILNET (Defense Data Network) nos Estados Unidos e Europa, desde 1989. A MILNET se separou da ARPANET em 1984. (Fonte: Directory of Computer Networks , editado por Tracey L. Laquey, Digital Press, 1990).
A topologia do BITNET em 1981 (mapa parcial) https://void.cat/d/KijDBdASxbQuCTLNBEWVY7.webp
A infra-estrutura NSFNET e topologia em 1991.
https://void.cat/d/9V4ug2uViat1jzxbier6X1.webp https://void.cat/d/JqTp3Jerr6JipdP6iq6gbs.webp https://void.cat/d/VNriyNuf2nkGitBTjet1rb.webp (Fonte: NSFNET postscript maps from
https://void.cat/d/6NtYLMXaoVMcoMfZQR9na8.webp Um esboço da rede de comutação de pacotes no Reino Unido proposto por Donald Davies, um pioneiro em redes na década de 1960. (Fonte: National Archive for the History of Computing , digitalizado com permissão de Janet Abbate's, "Inventing the Internet", 1999, página 31).
https://void.cat/d/LiQ9NCHDShKnbsKXGjMpzH.webp Estes mapas mostram a estrutura da JANET , a rede acadêmica e de pesquisa do Reino Unido, em 1992. O mapa acima mostra conexões internacionais com links de 256 Kbps para a Europa e o link transatlântico "Fat-Pipe" para os EUA rodando a 768 Kbps. Não é de surpreender que a capacidade desses links tenha aumentado maciçamente desde então.
https://void.cat/d/AxbiwXJbuVnVkFPikEo3ae.webp
LINK : https://personalpages.manchester.ac.uk/staff/m.dodge/cybergeography/atlas/historical.html
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 15:13:50Tutorial feito por Grom Mestre ⚡ Poste original Abaixo.
Part 1: http://xh6liiypqffzwnu5734ucwps37tn2g6npthvugz3gdoqpikujju525yd.onion/index.php/227366/tutorial-instalando-kleopatra-criando-primeiro-chaves-parte?show=227366#q227366
Part 2: http://xh6liiypqffzwnu5734ucwps37tn2g6npthvugz3gdoqpikujju525yd.onion/index.php/227377/tutorial-importando-exportando-chaves-p%C3%BAblicas-kleopatra
Part 3: http://xh6liiypqffzwnu5734ucwps37tn2g6npthvugz3gdoqpikujju525yd.onion/index.php/227397/tutorial-criptografando-descriptografando-kleopatra-parte
Parte 4: http://xh6liiypqffzwnu5734ucwps37tn2g6npthvugz3gdoqpikujju525yd.onion/index.php/227406/tutorial-fazendo-ba
TUTORIAL DE PGP USANDO O KLEOPATRA.
Instalação do Kleopatra O Kleopatra, como citado no post anterior, está disponivel para Linux e Windows. Em Linux ele pode ser instalado facilmente através do respectivo gerenciador de pacotes da sua distribuição. Alguns exemplos de comandos para algumas distros são:
ArchLinux : sudo pacman -S kleopatra
Debian : sudo apt install kleopatra
Fedora : sudo dnf install kleopatra
O Kleopatra também está disponível como pacote em Flatpak, porém nos meus testes eu tive problemas na sua utilização. Portanto, para esse tutorial estarei usando a versão empacotada pelo Debian 12. Em Windows o Kleopatra se encontra disponível no pacote Gpg4win, o qual contém, além do Kleopatra, o GnuPG e outros utilitários que podem ser úteis.
No nosso caso nós só precisaremos mesmo do dois primeiros. O link para download do Gpg4win se encontra aqui https://www.gpg4win.org/download.html
CRIANDO O SEU PRIMEIRO PAR DE CHAVES
Ao iniciar o Kleopatra pela primeira vez a seguinte tela será mostrada caso nenhuma chave esteja presente no seu sistema. Nesse caso apenas clique em 'Novo Par de Chaves' ou acesse a opção em Arquivo -> Novo Par de Chaves OpenPGP https://image.nostr.build/26a5a8b057ade36bc2957d714cb19fc1172cf5a8d844f37f52996064019386a3.jpg
Ao clicar nessa opção a seguinte janela será aberta: https://image.nostr.build/28d2a94c44f8bd2b90eb057a3e7b603a57ce483fe24dd1c9ba8ed416d0a9b93c.jpg
Os campos 'Nome' e 'Endereço de e-mail' são apenas formas convenientes de identificar a chave. A outra forma seria decorar o fingerprint da chave, o que é algo bem inviável de ser fazer.
Marque a opção 'Proteger a chave gerada com uma senha' para que ao utilizar a sua chave ou tentar importar a chave secreta uma senha seja solicitada. É extremamente recomendado que você use senhas muito longas (+20 caracteres) com uma alta entropia para inviabilizar ataques de força bruta. Use ferramentas como o gerador de senhas do KeePassXC https://keepassxc.org/download/ para isso caso você deseje.
Clicando na botão 'Configurações Avançadas' você pode selecionar qual é o algoritmo que será usado para a criação das chaves. Nesse tutorial usaremos o algorítmo de curva eliptica, pois se trata de um método mais avançado, que gera chaves menores e computacionalmente mais eficientes. https://image.nostr.build/bdee90a538fb9923b0d325e77d1a0275261319309554d40340cc7f96c38a4d34.jpg
Nas configurações avançadas, marque as seguintes opções:
• Material da Chave : ECDSA/EdDSA usando curva ed25519
• '+ ECDH' (Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman) usando cv25519
• Assinatura : Necessário caso você deseje gerar assinaturas digitais
A validade da sua chave é arbitrária, mas na dúvida coloque por um périodo de dois anos a partir da data da sua criação. Se você quiser inclusive você pode configurar para que ele nuca expire. Isso pode ser alterado depois caso você deseje.
Após isso, clique em OK para fechar as configurações avançadas e em OK para iniciar a geração das suas chaves. Uma caixa de diálogo vai solicitar a inserção da senha para proteger a sua chave. Depois de inserí-la e clicando em OK aguarde alguns instantes. Se tudo ocorrer como conforme uma mensagem vai aparecer sinalizando que a chave foi gerada com sucesso. https://image.nostr.build/07ca42b77ef9dd29dabef930083e99eb16e6b2562952d930f469a5fb210b0326.jpg
Sua chave agora vai aparecer na listagem de certificados do Kleopatra. https://image.nostr.build/2fbbc351937200dc32fce7d6a44c025385da4b06d6b86edd37fbaa8f71815bae.jpg
IMPORTANDO E EXPORTANDO CHAVES PÚBLICAS NO KLEOPATRA.
2.1 Importando chaves públicas.
Agora vamos aprender como importar as chaves públicas de outros usuários presentes na internet. Para esse exemplo eu usarei a chave pública do usuário nostr:npub1rc56x0ek0dd303eph523g3chm0wmrs5wdk6vs0ehd0m5fn8t7y4sqra3tk presente em seu perfil.
Uma informações importante de comentar é que as chaves públicas podem ser exportadas de duas formas: como um binario ou codificada em base64. Nesse tutorial usaremos as chaves codificadas em b64, porém saibam também que elas podem estar em outro formato perfeitamente reconhecível pelo Kleopatra.
Para isso vamos abrir o Bloco de Notas do Kleopatra, um seção do programa que nos permite criptografar rapidamente pequenos trechos de texto e importar as chaves em base64.
Abra o Bloco de Notas do Kleopatra clicando no ícone de paineis do Kleopatra. https://image.nostr.build/d4ffb93f7cb034a9946d9fc62e33953b1bc9ab9ad6737e47f3f03c90a7eb96bb.jpg
Copie e cole a chave pública no campo de texto e clique em seguida em 'Importar um Bloco de Notas' https://image.nostr.build/10817763d82b4f7f9dfffb81e351ff93539214a09e2e80aa68fa7eb6a8c52b0a.jpg
Uma nova janela vai abrir nos solicitando o reconhecimento do certificado do usuário. Como nós usamos o eficiente método chamado "Confia", apenas clique em Importar para dar prosseguimento. https://image.nostr.build/b9724052f9215dfbd44cd80e45b8755c24e1db6c96a674195d538d43b11b83e6.jpg
Na janela seguinte vamos certificar a chave do Ms.Lilith usando a nossa chave privada criada anteriormente, bastando selecioná-la no campo 'Certificar com:' e clicar em 'Certificar'. Se tudo ocorrer como previsto uma caixa de mensagem vai aparecer indicando que a operação foi um sucesso. Você pode ver que agora a chave do Ms.Lilith aparece no painel de certificados do Kleopatra. https://image.nostr.build/b2bba7b0fe957f050bd4a30300d3cedce7dd2d9a42000c9bc976e578f820d7ef.jpg https://image.nostr.build/f2ec4c6efc0b5f85474f7f6350b5ae1795db226e055856f516479d8c89b7bb3c.jpg https://image.nostr.build/de42e6b1007d9bde17becd35d6c3b43c70dd6f0b0dedd6f6d195ffc7cf99f952.jpg
2.2 Exportando a nossa chave públlica
Como dito anteriormente, as chaves podem se apresentar tanto no formato binário como base64. Vamos agora exportar a nossa chave de modo que ela possa ser facilmente compartilhada em um site ao estilo pastebin. Para isso, no painel de Certificados, clique com o botão direito na sua chave e selecione 'Detalhes' https://image.nostr.build/2ed1c1ab468ae4ddc9b572a8212d28d489888817be05952143508cc4125ade94.jpg
Na nova janela, clique em Exportar, a qual vai mostrar a sua chave em formato texto que poderá ser facilmente copiada e colada no local adequado. https://image.nostr.build/99fe855e2c4915272f9f66da9cd2ee8078588bc78d13b413a7033bdc23a0bf30.jpg https://image.nostr.build/adc99c06f25d5068231f9c7ddaea37ce6d42739741d8d8405f72c0ef72fa5abc.jpg
CRIPTOGRAFANDO E DESCRIPTOGRAFANDO NO KLEOPATRA.
3.1 Criptografando e assinando arquivos
A criptografia e a assinatura de arquivos e textos usando o Kleopatra é extremamente simples e intuitiva. No nosso exemplo eu vou criptografar e assinar um arquivo de imagem usando a minha própria chave, já que usando a chave pública de outra pessoa me impossibilitaria de descriptografa-la depois. Lembre-se que você também pode usar o Bloco de Notas do Kleopatra para criptografar e assinar rapidamente textos curtos e copiá-los em formato base64.
Clique na opção 'Assinar / Criptografar'. O gerenciador de arquivos será aberto para selecionar um ou mais arquivos que você deseja criptografar. No nosso caso eu vou criptografar o arquivo de imagem do meu avatar. https://image.nostr.build/4887157ace62d508760f322c42bf457edcad7c0d86048aa8d048d8d60b87ada4.jpg https://image.nostr.build/be69a6689618b2ec42ac8fe19de3d6d8e0f1eddb67abc852251701a69e111e4e.jpg
Uma janela abrirá perguntando pelas chaves que você deseja usar para assinar e criptografar. Usarei nesse cenário a mesma chave para ambos os processos, porém em situações onde se almeja a segurança das informações entre as partes marque apenas a opção 'Criptografar para outros' e selecione as chaves das pessoas em questão. Feito as devidas seleções clique em 'Assinar / Encriptar'. Uma janela será mostrada confirmando o sucesso da operação.
Verifique o arquivo gerado no diretório do arquivo original
3.2 - Criptografando textos pelo Bloco de Notas
As mesmas operações que foram feitas com um arquivo podem ser repetidas facilmente através do Bloco de Notas. As figuras a seguir ilustram esse processo.
Primeiro escreva o texto que você pretende cifrar e em seguida clique na aba 'Destinatários'
Na aba 'Destinatários' marque a opção 'Assinar' e selecione a sua chave; desmarque a opção 'Criptografar para mim' e marque a opção 'Criptografar para outros'; clique no botão a direita do campo de endereços e selecione a chave do destinatário; clique em OK e em seguida em 'Assinar/Encriptar o Bloco de Notas'; se tudo ocorreu corretamente uma mensagem de aviso vai aparecer confirmando a operação. https://image.nostr.build/36413d5411ccdef78f79a2192e157df04fde9a52193da71484450370a3169dcc.jpg https://image.nostr.build/502182e96066e186ec2858fb5f302e413b873386b891737b4af8a61678108b6e.jpg
Verifique o arquivo gerado no diretório do arquivo original https://image.nostr.build/d99b16e664a60040965c5c6fea99b2565781f4a0530b6f20950d344958fc1751.jpg
3.2 - Criptografando textos pelo Bloco de Notas
As mesmas operações que foram feitas com um arquivo podem ser repetidas facilmente através do Bloco de Notas. As figuras a seguir ilustram esse processo.
Primeiro escreva o texto que você pretende cifrar e em seguida clique na aba 'Destinatários' https://image.nostr.build/05641dcc33576aedce283de7cfc7328597136bee6018670d334178cf1ea21a0c.jpg
Na aba 'Destinatários' marque a opção 'Assinar' e selecione a sua chave; desmarque a opção 'Criptografar para mim' e marque a opção 'Criptografar para outros'; clique no botão a direita do campo de endereços e selecione a chave do destinatário; clique em OK e em seguida em 'Assinar/Encriptar o Bloco de Notas'; se tudo ocorreu corretamente uma mensagem de aviso vai aparecer confirmando a operação. https://image.nostr.build/b3c811ace9e16e90c9d17d6e6e9cbdc22679712eb56a11998d6030c88e10bc50.jpg https://image.nostr.build/e9c0485087fdbb475965ab8782f76be0c56748383f1125c0362bc5824a88e2c8.jpg https://image.nostr.build/9b167f2e4868ef125ec9f4cde87edee56e0c10e582563282c78ac7e30776a672.jpg
Descriptografar é basicamente o processo inverso, bastando copiar o bloco de mensagem PGP no Bloco de Notas e clicar em 'Descriptografar/Verificar bloco de notas'
Descriptografar é basicamente o processo inverso, bastando copiar o bloco de mensagem PGP no Bloco de Notas e clicar em 'Descriptografar/Verificar bloco de notas' 3.3 - Descriptografando arquivos
Descriptografar é tão simples quanto criptografar arquivos e textos, bastando clicar na opção Descriptografar / Verificar e selecionar os arquivos em questão. Só lembrando que todas essas operações podem ser executadas a partir do Bloco de Notas do Kleopatra para a sua conveniência. https://image.nostr.build/dc9d62a58e28dd192f937be33b4e0a487bb22a340f8dc1b34108b8a345eae0b2.jpg https://image.nostr.build/50ab5e3b0166513f2b0d0277b929c3c5501e19adf579abc7b8c6978b7d99e93d.jpg https://image.nostr.build/2bd0eb41988d2035de7680ca5055d86b7f72c7cf7b8dd674f6b24bfcada3c1a0.jpg
FAZENDO BACKUP DAS CHAVES SECRETAS E CHECKSUMS.
4.1 - Fazendo backup da sua chave privada
AVISOS!
1 - É de suma importância que você tenha ao menos duas cópias de backup da sua chave privada devidamente protegida em mídias de tipos distintos. Um exemplo seria ter uma cópia em um pendrive e outra no seu celular dentro de um contêiner criptografado com LUKS2, Veracrypt ou até mesmo chaveiros do KeePassXC.
2 - Em hipótese alguma coloque as suas chaves na nuvem em texto plano, pois já é de conhecimento público que Google, Microsoft, Apple e afins, por mais que criptografem seus dados nos servidores, possuem cópias da chave e usam-nas para diversos fins como análise de tráfego, indexação de conteúdo, coleta de analytics e entre outros. Vocês podem conferir detalhes dessa brecha para o OneDrive abaixo:
Microsoft OneDrive: https://privacy.microsoft.com/en-us/privacystatement [Archive.org]: Productivity and communications products, “When you use OneDrive, we collect data about your usage of the service, as well as the content you store, to provide, improve, and protect the services. Examples include indexing the contents of your OneDrive documents so that you can search for them later and using location information to enable you to search for photos based on where the photo was taken”.
Feito as considerações iniciais, vamos dar prosseguimento ao tutorial.
Abra o painel de certificados do Kleopatra, clique com o botão direito na sua chave e seleciona a opção 'Backup das chaves secretas'. https://image.nostr.build/c395ac3e1a0c079ac0fd9df505e1192fa323c67073c17cc984bef707dfa87214.jpg
Selecione o nome do arquivo de destino e clique em Salvar https://image.nostr.build/820b4d1eade32f4d5d985b91a0e76b083bb2e4c255f5dfd3c310036c87a33366.jpg https://image.nostr.build/a06c64da448deec7d159730a772b74149c738a79560add5586f7ae3e5282c1f1.jpg
Eventualmente a senha da sua chave poderá ser solicitada, mas nesse caso ela não foi pois a senha dela estava armazenada em cache. Reforçando: não coloque suas chaves secretas em um local inseguro.
4.2 - Checksum de arquivos
Operações de checksum são de suma importância quando desejamos verificar a integridade de um arquivo enviado pela internet ou verificar se os arquivos foram modificados durante o processo de transferência. Pense em casos no qual adversários realizam a interceptação dos seus arquivos pela rede e trocam-no por arquivos maliciosos contendo um malware. A checagem de checksum nos permite verificar essas alterações através de algoritmos de hash, que geram um número de tamanho fixo que muda mesmo que um único bit seja alterado no arquivo original. Por padrão o Kleopatra usa o sha256sum, o que é forte o suficiente para evitar colisões de hash, mas há algoritimos mais modernos como sha512sum que podem ser mais adequados.
Gerar um checksums no Kleopatra é muito simples. Basta selecionar a opção 'Arquivo -> Criar os arquivos de soma de verificação', selecionar o arquivo do qual você deseja gerar um checksum e salvar. https://image.nostr.build/dc17d84a2135b75154f05df0bdc2c42f4b3e2dafc944bf5476456aa2356389bc.jpg https://image.nostr.build/ee12b502148c2a49885d0989a3514a8c8fe65c85834dc8e98c8fa78c9efbb271.jpg https://image.nostr.build/17adbfa0ec4ad2b6ea116bf2796c734d7bfda22e8f6b48439b1eff4a57c779dc.jpg
Para verificar o checksum, basta ir em 'Arquivo -> Verificar arquivos de soma de verificação', selecionar o arquivo sha256sum.txt. Se a soma estiver correta o Kleopatra irá retornar um sinal positivo. https://image.nostr.build/3f6c0c537adb56490190cc00034ad911e7ea10c9cc0991ec8c93b48492080d09.jpg https://image.nostr.build/328823bfeae98a8c423371fe4bb484a85c2f9fdd6bae8b7c750af2f58781ab74.jpg https://image.nostr.build/62f7b644993677149f2a6b0320df3b9b01f9d07178222c8684542dbbb0e84108.jpg
Um processo que também é realizado em paralelo ao processo de checksum é a geração da sua assinatura digital, já que esse também pode e será alterado por um agente malicioso para evitar suspeitas. É muito comum que desenvolvedores de distros Linux forneçam além do checksum a assinatura desse checksum para evitar essas falsificações.
4.4 Considerações finais
Com isso eu finalizo esse breve tutorial de uso do PGP através do Kleopatra. Espero que façam bom uso dos conhecimentos adquidos aqui e busquem conhecer mais dessa ferramenta. Alguns recursos como smart cards, publicação de chaves públicas em keyservers e outros não serão citados aqui. Deixo isso para vocês pesquisarem por conta própria por não serem triviais. Espero em breve ver mais usuários do fórum conscientes da importância dessa ferramenta na internet em geral.
Até a próxima. Пока Пока Grom.
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@ 6bae33c8:607272e8
2024-10-11 15:02:11It’s been a bad season so far, 9-15-1 through five weeks, and I really haven’t been unlucky. Sure there were some tough beats, but the better barometer is whether you’re on the right side of blowouts, and I haven’t been. It is what it is, and there’s still Q3 and Q4 to make some money. After I went 2-3 last week, Q2 is pretty much over.
But I’m still gonna make my picks:
Jaguars +2 vs Bears (London) — Trevor Lawrence played much better last week, and the Bears are missing some key pieces in the secondary. Plus Jacksonville is used to making this trip
Ravens -6.5 vs Indigenous Peoples — The Peoples have been killing me of late, but they haven’t faced anyone really good yet, and the Ravens qualify, on both sides of the ball. I the IP get a dose of reality.
Colts +2.5 at Titans — It probably hurts that Anthony Richardson is likely to start, but I still think he’s better than Will Levis. This was my fifth choice among the games.
Chargers -3 at Broncos — The Chargers should be healthier off the bye, and the Broncos make for a good sell high.
Falcons -6 at Panthers — The Panthers are a doormat, and the Falcons seem to have finally found their rhythm with Kirk Cousins.
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@ 4ba8e86d:89d32de4
2024-10-11 14:23:07Ele foi projetado para minimizar o rastreamento e a impressão digital, oferecendo uma alternativa para navegar na internet com mais privacidade, além da Rede Tor. O navegador possui a mesma qualidade de privacidade do Tor Browser e pode ser usado em conjunto com uma VPN confiável.
A Mullvad VPN AB, proprietária do navegador, faz parte da empresa-mãe Amagicom AB, cujo nome é derivado da palavra suméria "ama-gi", que significa "liberdade" ou "voltar à mãe" no contexto da escravidão. A empresa acredita em uma internet livre, livre da vigilância em massa e da coleta de dados indiscriminada.
Essa abordagem é baseada na convicção de que a coleta excessiva de dados e a vigilância em massa têm consequências negativas para o desenvolvimento da sociedade. A empresa defende uma internet onde todos tenham direito à privacidade, liberdade de expressão e resistência à censura. Acreditam que a privacidade é a base de uma sociedade próspera e livre, e que a vigilância em massa leva ao controle totalitário.
O Mullvad Browser foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de promover a liberdade na internet, oferecendo aos usuários uma opção de navegação com foco na privacidade e minimização da coleta de dados. Ele é uma alternativa para aqueles que desejam proteger sua privacidade online, juntamente com o uso de uma VPN confiável.
Uma das principais características do Mullvad Browser é sua forte proteção contra impressões digitais, semelhante à do Projeto Tor. A ideia é que todos os usuários do navegador apareçam como um só, minimizando assim a coleta de dados e a identificação individual.
O navegador também possui recursos de privacidade, como modo de navegação privada ativado por padrão, bloqueio de rastreadores de terceiros com o uBlock Origin e ausência de telemetria, ou seja, não há coleta de dados exclusivos para melhorar o desempenho do navegador.
O Mullvad Browser segue um modelo de negócio transparente, sem intenção de ganhar dinheiro com o próprio navegador. Em vez disso, a empresa visa gerar receita por meio do serviço VPN do Mullvad. A privacidade é colocada em primeiro lugar, tanto pela Mullvad VPN quanto pelo Projeto Tor, e ambos têm histórico comprovado nesse sentido.
https://github.com/mullvad/mullvad-browser
https://mullvad.net/pt/download/browser/linux
https://mullvad.net/pt/browser
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@ 472f440f:5669301e
2024-10-11 14:20:54As we sprint toward the 2024 US Presidential election the case for using bitcoin as an asset to store value for the long term has never been stronger. The insanity of the incumbent power structure is being laid bare and it is becoming impossible to ignore the headwinds that the Borg faces moving forward.
Yesterday morning and earlier today it became clear that inflation is rearing its head again. Not ideal for the soft landing Jerome Powell and Yellen are signaling to the markets after the first Fed Funds rate cut in years.
It seems like the yield curve predicted this earlier this week when it inverted after a temporary normalizing period after the Fed's rate cut. Futhermore, it is becoming glaringly obvious that running historically high fiscal deficits while interest rates were at multi-decade highs was a pretty bad idea. As James Lavish points out, the data from the CBO earlier this week shows that the US federal government is running a deficit that is 13% higher than it was last year. This is at a time when real wages are still depressed, inflation is still suffocating American consumers and the private sector job market for American citizens is cratering.
Speaking of the job market, the numbers that came in yesterday were worse than expected: The effect of Hurricane Helene should certainly be taken into consideration when looking at this jobs miss. However, even with the miss we know that these numbers have been under reported for years to make the economy seem healthier than it actually is. Even with Helene's effect taken into consideration this print will likely be revised higher 3-6 months from now.
All of this points to a breaking point. A breaking point for the economy and, more importantly, a breaking point for overall confidence in the US government and its ability to operate with any semblance of fiscal responsibility. The chart that Pierre Rochard shares in the tweet at the top of this letter is the only chart that matters for anyone attempting to gauge where we find ourselves on the path to bitcoin realizing its full potential.
There is $133 TRILLION worth of value sitting in global bond markets. Bitcoin is a far superior asset to store one's wealth in. Bond markets are beholden to the whims of the actors who issue those bonds. In the case of the US Treasury market, the largest bond market in the world, the US government. And as we have pointed out above, the US government is recklessly irresponsible when it comes to issuing debt with a complete inability to pay it back on the long-term. Inflation is up, the jobs market is cratering for the native born Americans who actually pay taxes, and the push toward a multi-polar geopolitical landscape is becoming more pronounced by the day. All of this points to a long-term weakening in demand for US treasuries.
The only way out of this mess is to overtly default on this debt or inflate it away. The latter will most certainly be the route that is taken, which positions bitcoin extremely well as people seek the confines of an asset that cannot be debased because it cannot be controlled by a central authority. The levels of sovereign debt in the world are staggering. Do not let the bitcoin price consolidation of the last six months lull you into a state of complacency. Even the results of the Presidential election won't have a material effect on these dynamics. Though, a Donald Trump presidency would certainly be preferable if you prefer to see relatively sane policy enacted that would provide you with time to find safety in bitcoin. But, in regards to this sovereign debt crisis, that is the only benefit you can hope for; more time to prepare. I'll leave you with some thoughts from Porter Stansberry:
"We are about to see the final destruction of the American experiment. Every economist knows this (see below) is correct; but nobody is going to tell you about it. I’ll summarize in plan English: We are fucked.
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Debt is growing much faster than GD and interest expense is growing much faster than debt; and the real growth in entitlement spending hasn’t even begun yet.
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Progressive taxation means nobody will ever vote for less spending + the combined size of government employees and dependents, there’s no way for America’s actual taxpayers (about 20m people) to ever win an election, so the spending won’t stop growing and, ironically, inflation will make demands for more spending to grow.
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Inflation undermines both economic growth and social cohesion. The purple hair man-women weirdos are only the beginning; what comes next is scapegoating jews, blacks, immigrants and a huge increase in violence/domestic terror.
Get ready America. This election has nothing to do with what’s coming. And neither Trump nor Kamala can stop it.
Our experiment in freedom and self-government died in 1971 (when all restraint on government spending was abandoned with the gold standard.) You can only live at the expense of your neighbor until he runs out of money.
And that day is here."
Final thought... I hope my tux still fits for this wedding. Enjoy your weekend, freaks.Use the code "TFTC" for 15% off
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@ 2ec0583a:63f20df5
2024-10-11 13:19:29I liked Twitter. News, politics, artists, memes, controversial thoughts that people discuss longer than it deserves. That Twitter wasn't what X is now. Verification doesn't mean anything, it's just an algorithm boost everybody can buy. Crowds of bots leave random overcompressed jpegs in replies to get more attention to get more money for its owner. Somehow it's normal there to want entire nation dead.
I wish it was easy to leave, but it still has hundreds of millions active users. It still has all the memes we like, the controversial thoughts people discuss too much, all the big companies and politicians have to have an account.
I checked out the biggest alternatives to decide where to go. No complicated tech terms ahead, I looked at them as a regular user who just wants to have fun.
TL;DR: Twitter/X is still the most effective and active platform, but if you really want to change it you should take part in transition to another platform and not wait for more people to be there.
Nostr
Decentralized, censorship resistant due to its nature. Of course, it's not perfect and is quite far from reaching its true potential. Out of all the alternatives, Nostr might have the most complicated registration. Do regular users really need to think about public and private keys? Yes, yes, I get it — users have to keep in mind their privacy if they want to have it. But you have to read at least something to understand what you're doing, which is automatically more difficult than simply press "Sign up". And then you have to choose between web clients... And then Android/iOS clients... And some of them might be buggy on your device, so you switch to another client... The flow could be better, but Nostr is a new social network, it keeps improving every day.
After all this, you open an app and see... Bitcoins, AI images, jokes about Elon Musk. And some anarchists. 90% of what you see is people praising Bitcoin. The universal social network protocol turns out to has a pretty narrow view. I guess, the feature of attaching your cryptocurrency wallet made it extremely popular amongst Bitcoiners, but why is it the biggest — and probably the only — community there?
How does one find another community? Hashtags don't seem to work, perhaps because of tiny size of non-Bitcoin communities. Trending is all Bitcoin. I didn't even know it's possible to discuss something that long.
It's close to being decentralized and censorship resistant; you can write and read Twitter-like notes or long posts — whatever you like! But I don't feel comfortable because I'm an alien without a Bitcoin wallet here. It could be a great place for everybody, but now it lacks diversity. It may not even want to be universal. Maybe it's the Bitcoin network and that's fine.
Mastodon
Decentralized, not so censorship resistant but way better than having everything on one company's servers. 500 symbols per post is more than Twitter, but less than long format, it's somewhere in-between. It literally has no feed algorithm, so you have to find people and hashtags you want to follow, and Mastodon won't help. You don't know what it has in the first place? Bad for you.
Sooner or later your feed start to look like one you're actually want to read. And that's when I started to like Mastodon. The UI is neat, everything is in its place and works as expected — you can tell the social network has been here for a while. There are more than 10 million users as of 2023, and it still grows slowly. Mastodon is mature but fresh, and it does scare you away at first glance. Every discussion is serious for some reason, and I'm yet to discover meme accounts to follow. Mastodon is probably the only decentralized social network on this list which has at least some officials registered here.
Bluesky
If you want to move back in time to see the old Twitter again — take a look at Bluesky. Everything is literally the same as Twitter, and it actually might be both a blessing and a curse. It seems to lack its identity and feels not like something new, but like uninhabited, decentralized Twitter.
There is a feed algorithm that shows you a mix of viral and recent posts, so you don't have a desert feeling (which sometimes occurs in Mastodon). Bluesky was launched in open access to the public in February 2024 and has reached 10 millions already. There is nothing serious about it — memes, shitposts, random thoughts put in 300 symbols. People barely use hashtags here, one would probably find something interesting or funny just scrolling the feed.
Threads
It's weird and soulless. You can't create a Threads account without an Instagram one, so you have to use both while Meta collects a huge amount of data about you. It just doesn't feel great.
You can't ignore the power of a big corporation — the experience is smooth, the UI is nice, and I personally like the little curl every thread has. And what do you see scrolling the feed? AI images and ridiculously serious inspirational quotes with a beach at the background. They're all different, but none of them makes sense. Do people actually discuss something? Not really. You just post pretty images just like you did on Instagram. And those are beautiful, you can't take that from Instagram userbase, so your feed looks absolutely incredible. And empty. There is nothing wild — no hot takes, no fresh jokes, everything is sterile and correct. It feels dead despite having over 175 million monthly active users.
UPD: Threads decided you don't want to read any politics and then disabled a lot of accounts because their AI moderation went insane, apparently.
UPD2: Threads now has an engagement bait problem.
Tumblr
Yeah, yeah, I know, but hear me out. Tumblr looks interesting for creative communities where people have fun. It goes from the cringiest actor gifs to a detailed book subplot analysis. Your posts don't disappear in the void thanks to hashtag search. There is also a feed algorithm to spend time. If you're really into discussing weirdest story and fanfiction ideas, that's the default social network for you.
But.
It's also owned by a company that can do everything it wants. And it actually did.
UPD: I'd been using Tumblr for a week, wrote two posts, liked and reposted a few times, and then my account got terminated for seemingly no reason. Maybe they found something wrong in those two posts, I don't know. I'm not that type of person who would publish anything even remotely aggressive, both posts were about SFW writing tropes.
Conclusion
There is no perfect platform to move to. If one of them had a clear advantage and/or a big userbase, many people would move there with no hesitation. But the situation is different, there is no obvious preferable social network to stick with. The vast majority stays on X trying to ignore the weird stuff. If we really want to have better and safer social networks, we should encourage competition and migration. All the X alternatives lack communities people would like to join, whereas it should be friendly and welcoming to all. Not the criminals, obviously.
My personal favorite is Nostr, but right now Bluesky seems the most convenient option.
P.S. Sorry for mistakes, English is not my native language. This post is not supposed to be some serious analysis, it's just another internet rant.
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@ e88a691e:27850411
2024-10-11 13:17:16An opinionated guide to Sauna.
Introduction
Updated from the Sauna, October 7th 2024
After years of experimenting with different sauna types, I’ve developed strong opinions on the subject. The purpose of this article is to share these opinions with anyone who is interested in them and, hopefully, help others get more out of their sauna experience.
I’m certain my opinions will offend some, including all the people who (in my view) are doing it wrong. I know that saunas are important to many cultures around the world and that my strongly held opinions may offend some of those cultures.
Mind you, although I grew up in South America, I do have a fair amount of slavic blood in me. When I was a child, my grandfather regularly took me with him to the shvitz. One of my fondest memories from this time was the “Scottish Bath”, which involves standing against the sauna wall, execution-style, so that someone can spray you with freezing water from a high pressure hose. I’ve never heard of this outside of South American and can’t attest to whether it has any real Scottish origins.
The various health claims about using a sauna are beyond the scope of this article. All I have to say is that, like many things in my life, like Bitcoin, the meat/keto diet, and fasting, I find sauna to be yet another cheat code to life: it’s a simple thing that just makes life a lot better. If you want a good primer on scientific health benefits of sauna, I recommend starting with this article by Rhonda Patric. She goes in depth.
To be clear, it should go without saying that I am not a medical expert or professional. None of the opinions below are, or should be interpreted as, medical advice. There are many people for whom sauna use is not recommended. It would be prudent for any sauna user to consult with his or her doctor before entering a sauna.
Thanks to S. for taking the time to do a very helpful first review of this article. And thanks to The Wife for helping make my words legible and helping me make time to sauna–I don’t know which sacrifice was bigger.
Banya or Nothing
When I talk about saunas, I’m talking about a sauna with a stove, either wood or electric, that allows for steam. I call this “Banya style”. To be clear, I’m distinguishing between saunas and steam baths. Steam baths have their own place, but they aren’t my thing and I don’t consider them saunas.
A breakdown of the main types of saunas may be helpful, so you know which to avoid:
- Wet saunas, which are typically cedar rooms with wood burning or electric stoves onto which you throw liquid to create steam (I call this “Banya style”);
- Dry saunas, which are typically cedar rooms with wood burning or electric stoves without added steam (like Korean style saunas); and
- Infrared saunas, which, unlike traditional saunas, don’t heat the surrounding air. Instead, they use infrared panels to warm your body directly.
In my opinion, it’s Banya style or nothing. I’m not a huge fan of dry saunas, and I don’t even bother with infrared saunas. Infrared is a fiat-shitcoin. I want steam!
How to Sauna
Sauna Etiquette
If you read no other part of this already-too-long-article, read this.
Saunas are social places. There are proper ways of being in a sauna with others, and there are ways to do it wrong. You don’t want to be the person who ruins it for everyone. Here are some important etiquette tips:
Silence vs. Chatting: It’s not a question of whether you have to stay silent in a sauna or if it’s ok to talk. It depends on the circumstances and who else is around. If you’re using a sauna that isn’t your own, ask the staff about the preferred custom. The noise level in a sauna differs depending on the group in the sauna at a particular time. If you do want to chat with others, there’s nothing wrong with that. But, pay attention to whether there are others in the sauna who'd prefer it quiet. And definitely do NOT be obnoxiously loud – yes, I’m looking at you bachelor(ette) group who just discovered the Russian Banya.
Coming and Going: People rotate in and out of the sauna at different paces, so there will be people coming and going during your shvitz. But there are ways to come and go that are considerate and proper.
Keep the f-ing door closed (which was the working title of this article). Once you leave, don’t come back inside moments later. Doing so disturbs your fellow sauna users, lets out the all-important steam, and prevents the sauna from reaching an appropriate temperature.
If you’re in the sauna with a group of friends, try to coordinate your comings and goings so you’re all on the same cycle.
If you can only last 5 min at a sauna, don’t go in too often at the risk of ruining it for others (assuming it’s not your own private sauna).
Be fast when closing the sauna door when you come or leave. Otherwise, you will get dirty looks from others and may even hear mumbles of “quick quick, fast fast” from a Gray Beard. And you will deserve it.
Never open the door right after someone puts water on the stove to make steam. It’s all about the steam. Don’t waste it.
Controlling the heat: if you can’t handle the heat in the sauna, don’t just turn the heat down, because it ruins it for others. Instead, go to a lower bench or get out and take your break. Saunas are meant to be hot. That’s the whole point.
Personal Hygiene: Shower before you go into the sauna. Don’t wear perfume, smelly deodorant, or fragrant lotions. Smells get amplified in a sauna. Have a towel under you, don't leave your drippings behind. Best yet, make a Z with your towel, this covers your butt and down under your feet.
Clothing: sauna is not a place for wearing clothing. It is a place to get back to nature. If you are shy, just wrap a towel around yourself. People ask if I don't feel awkward, the answer is no. Who cares, humans naked is not novel. In many countries, it is strictly forbidden to wear clothing or bring anything but a towel into the sauna. It's understandable that may not be possible in North American public saunas on mix gender "family" days. If you have to wear something, then wear something 100% cotton or marino wool. You don't want plastic being backed into your genitals. One more thing, leave the watch out as it gets hot and will burn you. Also, flip-flops/sandals, stay outside.
Some saunas sell body scrubs and masks for you to apply before or in the sauna. Note that once in the heat, these can get goopy and drippy and may melt into your eyes and mouth. So (in this opinionated guides’ wife’s opinion), they are better in theory than reality.
Adding Oils and scents: As discussed below, it can be nice to add certain oils and other scents to the steam. But if there are others in the sauna, ask first before you do.
Where and how to sit: Hot air rises. So, the higher benches are hotter and the lower benches are cooler. If you are a newbie, pick a lower bench so you don’t have to leave as quickly and open the door unnecessarily.
It’s great to lay down in the sauna, but if it gets crowded, sit up to make room for others.
When moving around to find your seat, don’t walk on the benches in your sandals. Leave your sandals outside the sauna or on the sauna floor.
Sauna Temperature
In most proper Russian style Banyas you will find temperatures of 80-95 degrees celsius, which, in my opinion, is the best range. Thats near your body. "Offical" on the dial will he 100-120C. But sometimes you want to take it a little easier or last a little longer in the sauna. In these cases, 65-85 at body, dial at 80-100. degrees celsius will do.
However, if your sauna is below 85 degrees celsius on the dial, you might as well just go hide under your bed sheets and not waste your time.
At some saunas in hotels, gyms, or spas, you may not be allowed to set the sauna as high as you’d like (see below). There are many tricks to circumvent these frustrating restrictions, but my legal counsel has advised me not to go into any details here.
Sauna Duration
The amount of time you spend in the sauna is a matter of personal preference and depends on the number of cycles you do (more on cycles, below).
For your first round, my opinion is that most people should try to last 15 minutes in the sauna. If a sauna is at the proper temperature, most people will struggle to stay inside any longer. If you can stay inside for 20-30 minutes, your sauna is probably too cold and/or there is not enough steam. Many saunas have hourglasses inside to keep time, and I’ve never seen a sauna hourglass with more than 15 minutes, which should be a good hint.
My preferred is;
Cold Plunge => Sauna 15 min => Cold Plunge => Hydrate with Salt & Water, Rest 5-10min => Sauna 15min => Cold Plunge => Hydrate with Salt & Water, Rest 5-10min => Sauna 15min => Cold Plunge => Hydrate with Salt & Water, Rest
if you can rest in the sun even better (no sunscreen poison please). You can add alcohol drinks to the hydration if you feel comfortable with that. But only add food after the last cycle.
For subsequent rounds, hydration starts to play a bigger role in how long you stay inside. Most people seem to last longer on their first round than on their second or third. If you can do 15 minutes on your second round, great. But 5-10 minutes is also fine.
Sauna Cycles
The traditional Russian Banya method (and in this writer’s opinion, the best method) is to do sauna cycles. Go into the sauna and just stay as long as you can take it (up to 15 minutes or so). Then take a cold shower and/or cold plunge (see below). Then robe-up and go relax with water, tea or beer. Once you start feeling “normal” again, repeat. For me, three cycles is the sweet spot. I’ll do more cycles if I’m spending the day at the Banya facility. If I’m at home, where I often sauna every other day, I find just one or two cycles does the trick. Sometimes I add a cycle or two on the weekend.
Occasionally, I like to go into the sauna as it’s warming up and before it reaches optimum heat (i.e. at around 60 degree celsius). This way, I can stay longer in the sauna for my first round (about 30-40 minutes). If I take this approach, I generally only do one more short round after my cold plunge.
Cold showers and plunges
In my experience, you want to take a cold shower or a cold plunge (or both, plunge is better) after the sauna cycle.After you come out of the sauna, immediately jump into cold plunge for a bit, i don't like to stay too long. Some Banya facilities will have a bucket filled with cold water that you can pull with a string to let the water pour over you, pull a couple times. The banyas may also have a cold pool of water into which you can plunge for a bit.
If I’m at my country place, after I get out of the sauna I jump into the cold lake. If it’s winter, I like to roll in the snow, which is satisfying. Some cultures would say that it’s not a real sauna experience unless you roll in at least one foot of snow.
After your cold shower or plunge, put on a warm robe and go relax before going back into the sauna. I like to relax for 5-20 minutes, depending on how much time I have. This allows the body’s temperature to decrease slowly. I do not recommend going directly back into the sauna after your cold plunge. If you don’t give yourself enough time after the cold plunge, you will overheat and won’t last very long when you return to the sauna.
Position
There really are no rules here. The way you position yourself in the sauna depends on your mood and preference, and there are many options. For example, you can sauna seated with your legs hanging down or with your knees up. You can lie down if there’s room. My favorite position is to lie down on my back with my legs up against the wall and, assuming the ceiling is low enough, with my feet stretched against the ceiling. This is a great way to stretch the hamstrings (check out stretching under “Sauna Activities”, below).
Choosing whether to sit on a higher bencher or lower bench is the best way to control the temperature you experience without adjusting the room temperature itself. You will notice the heat in the sauna increases exponentially every inch you go up. If you are struggling to stay in the sauna but don’t want to get out just yet, try moving down to a lower bench to last a little longer. Lying on the floor is the coolest spot and a great place for kids to start getting exposed to saunas.
There is no shame in going to lower benches or even the floor, there is only shame in opening the door before 15min
Getting Steamy
Without steam, the sauna would just be a sad, hot oven (I’m looking at you, infrared sauna).
The steam in the sauna has many benefits but most importantly it increases the thermal coupling of your body to the air and it feels great.
The amount of steam in the sauna is a matter of personal taste. You don’t want to make it into a steam room (remember, steam rooms are NOT saunas). But, you do want the sauna to be very moist. I find that two to four ladles of water in a mid-size sauna every five to seven minutes does the trick. Keep it between 50-60% humidity.
I keep a bucket of water in the sauna at all times so that I can continue to ladle water as I shvitz. Make sure to get a wood bucket and a metal ladle with a wooden handle. Wood ladles will crack, and if the handle is metal, it’ll burn you when you grab it.
If, when you enter the sauna, it’s already been on for a while, the wood is likely to already be wet and the sauna full of steam, so you may not need to add too much water. However, if you’ve just turned on the sauna and the wood walls are dry, you will need to ladle more water to make the air moist enough. If the sauna is too moist for comfort, open the door and let it dry out a bit (obviously, only do this in a private sauna).
Essential oils and even beer can all be added to the water to create scented steam. I recommend starting your sauna with just water, and add the scent as you get going.
You can try all sorts of different essential oils. I’ve tried everything from oak and cedar to tangerine and cinnamon (gag) essential oil. In the end, there are really only two oils that are worth it, in my opinion. The first is eucalyptus. I’ve experimented with different types of eucalyptus oil, and the variety you use makes a difference. My favorite is eucalyptus globulus. I also like diluted pine tar oil.
When you settle on your essential oil, add a healthy dose of the oil to the ladle filled with water. Never put the oil onto the oven directly. It’ll just burn.
In a few Russian facilities, I’ve seen Gray Beards pour Russian beer onto the oven and it was actually quite nice. It’s almost like being in a cozy bakery while you sweat
Some people like to place a salt brick or compressed solid blocks in their sauna from time to time. Put the salt block on the stove and pour water over it. The steam takes on a saltiness that feels nice. If a salt block is not available, you can get a cast iron teapot, fill it up with salt water, and place it on top of the stove.
And for my most important steam tip, I recommend using the “towel spin”. This is an effective and underrated technique to help circulate steam in the sauna. After creating steam, take your towel above your head and spin it around hard, like a ceiling fan. This movement works like a convection oven and spreads and equalizes the heat and steam throughout the room. It might make the folks sitting lower down in the sauna a little hotter, but that's what they’re there for, isn’t it?
Hydration
Being hydrated is important to having a positive sauna experience. You will lose a lot of your body’s water in the sauna. Ideally, start to hydrate well up to an hour before your sauna. I like to add a pinch of salt to my water to encourage water retention.
Do not bring any drinks into the sauna (the exception being a dedicated steam-beer, see above). Have your water or beverage when you’re outside the sauna, resting. If you find you need to drink water inside the sauna in order to cool yourself down, then it’s time for you to get out and allow your body a cool-down.
When you’re outside the sauna, don’t immediately down a glass of super cold water because you will cool down your internal body too fast. Personally, I like to drink warm tea after my first two cycles. After my second cycle, I enjoy a beer (pre-keto days), soup, or vodka drink. When non-keto, I do enjoy adult drinks in the cycles.
If you are doing a sauna while on a multi-day fast, you need to have water and salt, at a minimum. Otherwise, you will deplete your natural reserve of electrolytes and not be able to think straight.
Sauna Frequency
When it comes to frequency, if you are not in the equatorial heat do it every day. I now do mornings and end of day if I can. so 2x 2-3x cycles. In the summer, living in a hot & humid location, I sauna a lot less frequently. My desire to sauna is greatly diminished because I spend a lot of time in the sun and heat.
What to wear
Sauna Hat: I highly recommend wearing a Russian/Finish style wool hat when you’re inside the sauna. It may seem counterintuitive, but wearing a hat keeps your head cooler. An overheated head is not good for your brain. Wearing the hat stops you from overheating and lets you stay longer in the sauna. The temperature in a sauna is significantly hotter the higher in the room you are, and one’s head is at the top of the body (for most people). So protect your brain in style with a felt sauna hat. If you don’t have a felt sauna hat, buy one. They are easily found online. But in the meantime, you can wrap a dry towel around your head. Don’t forget to take your sauna hat off as you relax between cycles so your head can cool down.
Clothing: These days, many public saunas will have family days, men-only days, and women-only days. For obvious reasons, you’re only allowed to sauna naked if you’re attending one of the single-sex days.
If you’re at home, there’s no good reason to wear shorts or a bathing suit. Sauna naked. It's a lot more pleasant.
If you do wear clothing in the sauna, be careful with items with materials like metal or plastic attached. Things like pins, buttons, or string-ends will get very hot and probably burn you. Remember to take off any heat-conductive jewelry and leave your smart watch outside, as the heat will ruin its battery.
Don’t wear your robe inside the sauna. A robe is what you wear outside when relaxing or eating. If you wear it inside, you’ll overheat (and look like an idiot). Go ahead and sweat out that body shame robe-free. You can bring a towel into the sauna to sit on, if you want.
Shoes or sandals are highly recommended in public facilities. I mean, there are many people walking around wet. Ew. But keep your sandals outside the sauna itself, or on the sauna floor.
Sauna activities.
Don’t overthink it. Sitting in a sauna is activity enough, in my opinion. But there are some sauna activities you can do:
Veniks/Viht beating: these are bundles of leaves (commonly birch, oak, or eucalyptus) that are pre-soaked in hot water. Someone with both strength and capacity to exert themselves in the heat will beat your whole body with the leaves. This exfoliates your skin and also gets the plant oils to permeate your skin. And it’s very relaxing. If you’re at a sauna facility, don’t just grab any bundle you see lying around - that belongs to someone else and veniks aren’t shared. You have to bring your own or buy them at the front desk.
Stretching: this is a great activity to do in the sauna, but make sure to go very easy. Your muscles will be super warm and you don’t want to overdo it and hurt yourself.
Exercise or Sex: your heart better be in good shape if you try out these high intensity activities in the sauna. If you engage in the latter, you better be in your own home sauna. With respect to the former, I think doing some leg-ups can be very satisfying.
Phone use: If you’re at home, it’s nice to use your sauna time to shit-post on Twitter or read an article, if you feel like it. Just keep your phone close to the colder, lower parts near the floor or it’ll overheat and shut down. You can also place the phone outside of the air vent and play a podcast! The Bitcoin.review is great ;)
Napping: I don’t recommend this. If you fall asleep or pass out, you will probably die due to overheating or dehydration.
Chatting: Saunas are great places for conversations (subject to the caveats I address above). Note that nowadays, microphone modules are both very tiny and can withstand high temperatures, so it’s no longer recommended to reenact mafia movie sauna scenes.
Eating and Drinking: As discussed above, never have food or drink inside the sauna. But when you finish your sauna, take advantage of whatever snacks the facility offers. For Russian joints, the soups, fish roe and dry salty fish snacks are great. Again, don’t eat before your sauna; wait until you’re done. Some places will have bottled salty-ish lake water, and beer seems to be a good source of salts and re-hydration. Vodka drinks are nice sometimes, too. My favorites are vodka with beet juice and horseradish, vodka with pickle juice, or just a chilled shot of Zubrowka (vodka infused with bison grass). Teas are also very enjoyable post-sauna. I prefer non-caffeinated berry teas. Some Banyas even offer free tea to patrons.
Ready to Sweat It Out?
Thanks to this fantastic guide to sauna, you’re now feeling confident and excited to seek out a solid sauna. So where do you go?
Where to Find a Sauna
Spas: Spas are not the best place to have an optimal sauna experience. Saunas at spas are typically not hot enough and spas have annoying staff whose job it is to enforce idiotic rules and practices that prevent you from having a real sauna experience.
Gyms & Hotels: These are some of the worst places to sauna. For liability reasons, these saunas tend to be too cold and there are often mechanisms that prevent you from raising the temperature. Here, you’ll often see saunas with glass doors, which may look chic, but are inefficient and stupid because they don’t seal properly and leak steam. Gyms and hotels are high traffic areas, so people who don’t know what they are doing are constantly coming and going from the sauna, which, as we discussed, is a sauna no-no. If you still want to try the sauna at your gym or hotel, I recommend going in naked. It’ll deter people from joining you and ruining the little steam you managed to get going.
Traditional bath houses (Banyas): These usually offer a great experience because they deliver a super hot sauna, good cold baths and plunges, delicious food and drinks, and knowledgeable staff.
Home: Yes, you can build a great sauna in your own home! You can create a small space in your basement, turn a closet or cold room into a sauna, or just add an outdoor hut or barrel sauna in your backyard. This is the best way for you to control the whole experience and do it often. As with anything, the easier it is to access, the more you will do it.
Build it. They will Come
Many people have asked me for details about sauna building. If you’re ready to build your own personal home sauna, here are some important considerations.
Materials
Saunas are insulated rooms, most commonly finished with cedar tung and groove slats. Cedar is used because it doesn’t rot with moisture. You don’t want treated wood as it will release all the bad stuff that keeps the wood from rotting into the air when heated. Cedar interior is often placed over a vapor barrier, followed by insulation and then the outer wall. Many outdoor saunas are not insulated. They simply have a single layer of cedar 2x6 planks functioning as both the interior and exterior. Non-insulated saunas need much more heating power in the winter.
Structure
For indoor saunas, you may want to find a bricklayer to build something for you. Traditional facilities often have brick-lined rooms and very large wood-burning stoves.
You can buy prefab outdoor saunas, which are often sheds or barrels. After experimenting with both, I’ve concluded that barrel saunas are inferior, even though that’s what I have at my country property. This is because barrels have concave ceilings and inner walls. This means the benches are lower and the curve makes the topmost part of the ceiling (and the hottest part) the furthest from you, or inaccessible. The spinning towel trick really helps in the barrel.
When it comes to buying a sauna, go with the most traditional structure possible. They are based on thousands of years of evolution and knowledge.
Portable tent saunas are fun, but impractical because you have to set them up before each use.
Bench height inside the sauna is important. I think the top-most bench should be very near the ceiling. This way, when you’re lying down, you can use the ceiling to stretch the hamstrings. As a rule of thumb, bench length should allow you to lie down completely. It is also nice to have at least one lower bench for visitors or less intense sauna days.
Sauna Ovens
There are two main types of sauna ovens: wood burning and electrical (with gas heating being available, but not common). If the location you are building allows for it, go with electrical. It’s practical and easy to get going quickly. This means you will use it more often. Wood burning saunas are romantic and smell great, but it is a lot more work to get a fire going, especially in the winter.
Opt for oven sizes that are recommended or above recommended for the size of the sauna. A larger oven means more thermic inertia, more rocks for steam, and therefore less time to warm up the room. Bigger is better. The Scandinavians make the best quality ovens.
Oven controllers
There are two types of temperature control devices: the analog cooking-style or the digital type. I think, due to liability and safety, all ovens have a timer that max out at one hour.
The digital oven controllers are fantastic and I have one in the city in my basement sauna.
However, you have to consider your environment. For me, temperatures in the winter can reach below -30C and in the summer, over 40C. This massive range can take a toll on outdoor equipment and materials. For this reason, I opted for an analog controller for my outdoor sauna in the country, since the weather will likely ruin the electronics of the digital controller.
I would avoid ovens with analog pre-heat timers. They are great in theory, but the implementation is utter garbage. The timer won’t be precise and it’ll just lead to frustration, for example, when you thought you set the oven to start in three hours, but it actually started in two hours and already turned off.
Important Sauna Gear
Windows are nice to have, especially if you have a view to enjoy. Opt for at least a cedar door with a little window. Do not go with modern glass door styles. They are crap. They have gaps, no insulation, and let in too much light.
Saunas need thermometers and hygrometers (to measure humidity). The thermometers should be rated for saunas and be visible inside. This is both for safety and bragging rights.
I think having an hourglass inside your sauna is a must. Being able to know for sure how long you’ve been inside is important, since your sense of timing inside the sauna may be off depending on the state of your mind and body on a given day. You shouldn’t wear a watch inside the sauna, since it’ll overheat or break. Having a clock visible from the inside is also a good idea, especially if you sauna often and have a wife and kids who you don’t want to leave you.
Air circulation is an often-overlooked but important part of a sauna design. Saunas should not have stale air. The best sauna design creates natural “real convection” by placing an air intake under the oven wall and another at the top opposite wall. This allows fresh air to enter the sauna while in use. Be sure to add regulators, since you don’t want to cool the sauna or expel all steam. Without regulators you may get too much or too little air in. With too much air, you may cool the sauna down too much and/or lose too much steam.
Nice Things to Have
Lights are optional but welcome additions. It can be unpleasant to have no lighting at all, especially in an outdoor sauna on a cold, dark night. Lights should be warm-temperature and low power. I recommend an oven light, since they don’t sweat the heat (get it?) and are often low power.
Put a baking tray under your oven–thank me later.
Wood “pillows” for your head are nice and don’t get sweat-stained and stinky, like a fabric pillow.
Keep some extra felt hats near your sauna so when you or your guests forget their hat, you still have easy access to one.
I like to keep a couple of essential oils on the floor of the sauna, for easy access. If you keep the oils too high in the sauna, they’ll get too hot and spoil.
I place some duck boards over floor tiles in the sauna to prevent cold feet.
I also like to keep a small, natural broom inside the sauna to sweep up any dirt or leaves that come into the sauna on people’s feet.
Final words
As you can tell, I have some strong opinions when it comes to the proper way to enjoy a sauna. My hope is that my musings will help you to maximize your own sauna experience.. If you follow this guide, I’m certain you will benefit from and enjoy the sauna as much as I do and, just maybe, you too will develop your own strongly held opinions that will most definitely offend me.
Thanks for reading, please close the F-ing door.
ps, you can get a Bitcoin Honey Badger Sauna Hat here
- EOF
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2024-10-11 11:53:23Gratitude
In light of all the doom, gloom, and meaningless state sponsored violence in the world these days, I want to practice shedding light on some dope things I have going on lately that I am grateful for. To start, I'm always grateful for my dog's health and companionship. Kaido is a 4 year old 15 lb Chiweeny with an under bite and a big attitude who never lets anybody sneak up behind me.
I'm grateful for the community I've plugged into since I made my Nostr keys and won a creator account with nostr.build in a blog contest last year. I'm coming out of the Creator Residency at nos.social this month with a new group of internet friends and was even just awarded a grant from Yakihonne to spin up a relay for a youth organization I am involved with.
My grant proposal writing skills are sharpening thanks to my participation in a cohort of young "World Builders" who meet weekly via video chat to learn the ins and outs of fundraising and building ethical social impact organizations. A friend of mine I recently reconnected with introduced me to the facilitator of this group, a professional in the development space on a mission to "hack" the non profit sector by training the next generation of youth leaders. It's exactly what I needed to evolve my writing skills and apply for funding to build the better world I want to see for the next generation.
The friend who connected me and I met as foster youth members of a California-based social impact organization dedicated to transforming policy and practice in the foster care and juvenile justice systems. We fell out of touch after high school before crossing paths again a few years ago while I was a staff member at the organization. He's now a professional software developer who runs a learning community dedicated to helping folks learn programming and get into tech roles. My participation in the community has rekindled a passion for computers and the internet that started back in middle school when I first flashed a custom firmware on my Playstation Portable but paused in high school as I became increasingly sick of the internet and more interested in politics and media production. These days, I find myself increasingly sick of the corporate politics and media that define our shared realities and more interested in fixing the internet.
Crisis
In today's perpetual state of polycrisis, systems-involved youth (which include unhoused, foster, and incarcerated youth or orphans) are among the most vulnerable in our society. Higher rates of trauma-induced mental illness culminate into poor life outcomes for this population, including higher rates of unemployment and incarceration. Compounding this is the fact that they use social media at higher rates than other demographics due to a lack of robust social support networks, making them prime targets for bullies and human traffickers on the web. The Center for Humane Technology reports on their website that "more screen time is associated with mental health and behavioral problems, poor academic performance, and worse sleep" for youth.
We had a situation at the California-based organization I mentioned where a frustrated youth member created a "finsta" (fake Instagram account) to drag the Executive Director (one of the founding youth members of the organization in the 80's) and some staff (including me) through the digital mud. The youth tagged the organization's account and spread hurtful memes and rumors throughout our network. It even sparked a staff rebellion in which a disgruntled coordinator sent out a letter to our network detailing their personal beef with management and announcing their departure. A petition of no confidence in the Executive Director was circulated, resulting in their resignation from the organization they helped start decades ago. Needless to say, the whole thing left the community pretty traumatized and we lost a few great staff members.
I can't help but imagine how the situation would have played out if our organization had something like a white-listed Nostr relay to organize our community around instead of an Instagram account. The burner account would not have been able to post anything to the relay, so the memes and rumors probably wouldn't have spread as far or as quickly as they did. The white-listed youth members of the communications committee I ran could have posted content to the relay to ensure verified information was spread throughout the membership. Maybe this kind of setup would have created an environment for the frustrated member to feel more connected to the organization and it's mission and prevented such a mess from ever taking place. In the moment, I felt powerless to stop it.
Digital Neighborhoods
When I catch myself feeling down about the state of the world and how powerless I've felt to change it over the last year, I try to remember Rabble's metaphor about building digital neighborhoods in the recent presentation he gave at Nostriga. Before long, I'm reaching for my digital construction hat on my way to my computer to jot some ideas down. I've heard a lot of lip service at different non profits I've worked for over the years be given to the idea of safe physical spaces for youth (like playgrounds and soccer fields), but I never heard this idea extended to the digital spaces where the majority of young people spend an increasing amount of their time. These days, I serve on the board of directors for a different organization that I intend to build a digital neighborhood for with the Yakihonne Relay Grant I was awarded recently. I've been building transnational support networks for youth involved in state care with the International Foster Care Alliance since 2016 when I first trained a delegation of Japanese foster youth on community organizing strategies. There are a few reasons why I think Nostr is a natural fit for systems-involved youth.
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Confidentiality laws surrounding minors in state care make it hard for organizations like ours to engage them in storytelling on social media because of the personal identifying information required to participate on corporate platforms. A Nostr key pair empowers a youth with a layer of anonymity in line with one of the tips in the Child Welfare Gateway's Social Media Factsheet about limiting the sharing of personal information. This anonymity grows their capacity to share painful pasts intentionally and with purpose. Since Nostr profiles can't be traced to a personal identity, youth advocates are empowered to use their voice to make a difference.
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For foster youth who are disempowered in all other areas of their lives, ownership of their identity and data gives them control over how they present themselves and engage with others online. This gives way for an increased sense of connectedness, personal capacity, and resilience in storytelling without fear of being tokenized. Our organization's web presence will evolve into a powerful tool for narrative change and foster deeper connections among youth members globally, strengthening their cultural identities while contributing to a broader conversation on child welfare reform.
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Next generation features and a vast app ecosystem will transcend geographical boundaries and time zones, significantly enhancing communication and collaboration between organizations in the alliance. In particular, in app translations provided by many Nostr clients will allow youth to socialize with their counterparts in other countries across language barriers and facilitate smoother communication.
What's not to look forward to? I'm grateful to be part of this movement and for the opportunities the community has provided for me up until now. We've come a long way since GeoCities and Myspace but, in the words of Tim Berner's Lee, "The future is still so much bigger than the past."
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